B. 2035 LQ GP EIR - Air Quality & Greenhouse Gas Impact Analysis (2)Terra Nova/La Quinta General Plan EIR
Technical Appendices
APPENDIX B
Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas
Impact Analysis
for the
La Quinta General Plan Update 2010.
Prepared by
Terra Nova Planning and Research, Inc.
42635 Melanie Place, Suite 101
Palm Desert, CA 92211
May 2012
B-1
AIR QUALITY AND GREENHOUSE GAS
IMPACT ANALYSIS
FOR THE
La Quinta General Plan Update 2010
APPENDIX A:
Urbemis Output Tables for Construction Activities
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
CO NOx ROG SOx PM10 PM2.5
City
Limits
Unmitigated 241.90
202.78
906.78
0.24
2,284.59
484.21
Mitigated 241.90
122.28
818.45
0.24
140.89
31.41
SOI
Unmitigated 206.06
172.73
772.45
0.21
1,946.14
412.47
Mitigated 206.06
104.16
697.20
0.21
120.01
26.76
Planning
Area
Unmitigated
447.96
375.51
1,679.23
0.45
4,230.73
896.68
Mitigated
447.96
226.44
1,515.65
0.45
260.90
58.17
Table
1
Construction
Emissions
for
the
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Input
values
from
Urbemis
Annual
Output
for
Construction
Emission
Summary.
Assume
that
54
percent
of
development
occurs
with
city
limits
and
46
percent
within
SOI.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
A-1
CO2
CH4 N2O CO2e
City
Limits 94,231.35
5.09
2.56
95,133
Sphere
of
Influence 80,271.15
4.33
2.18
81,039
Planning
Area 174,502.49
9.42
4.75
176,172
Construction
Activities
include
mass
grading,
trenching,
paving,
building
and
archetectural
coating.
CO2
construction
emissions
estimates
were
made
using
URBEMIS
2007
v.9.2.4,
summary
report
for
annual
results.
CH4
and
N2O
figures
assume
a
ratio
of
0.00005
and
0.000027,
respectively,
per
metric
ton
of
CO2
emitted,
pursuant
to
figures
for
diesel
operated
construction
equipment
provided
in
the
California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol,
Version
3.1,
January
2009.
CO2E
accounts
for
a
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
See
following
detailed
Urbemis
output
tables.
Table
2
GHG
from
Construction
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Rosemary\Application Data\Urbemis\Version9a\Projects\LQ GP Annual March 2012 Land Use.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)142.46 200.12 1,820.30 2.19 19.40 12.47
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)142.46 200.12 1,820.30 2.19 19.40 12.47
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
2011 TOTALS (lbs/day mitigated)1,515.65 226.44 447.96 0.45 256.23 4.92 260.90 53.81 4.46 58.17
2011 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)1,679.23 375.51 447.96 0.45 4,212.78 18.21 4,230.73 880.09 16.68 896.68
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Construction Unmitigated Detail Report:
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5 Exhaust PM2.5
Time Slice 1/3/2011-1/31/2011
Active Days: 21
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 2,110.88 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
Time Slice 2/1/2011-2/1/2011 Active
Days: 1
27.51 187.52 328.06 0.37 2,116.04 448.512,107.01 9.03 440.27 8.24
2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
5.15Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 64.03 266.46 0.36 3.781.59 3.56 0.57 3.21
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 21.85 13.95 0.00 0.00 1.57 1.57 0.00 1.45 1.45
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Time Slice 2/2/2011-5/3/2011 Active
Days: 65
41.62 311.00 389.66 0.37 4,226.92 893.234,212.42 14.49 879.97 13.27
2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
2,110.88Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
5.15Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 64.03 266.46 0.36 3.781.59 3.56 0.57 3.21
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 21.85 13.95 0.00 0.00 1.57 1.57 0.00 1.45 1.45
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Time Slice 5/4/2011-6/6/2011 Active
Days: 24
45.58 343.95 407.76 0.37 4,228.58 894.754,212.44 16.14 879.97 14.79
2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
1.66Trenching 05/04/2011-06/22/2011 3.96 32.96 18.10 0.00 1.520.01 1.65 0.00 1.52
Trenching Worker Trips 0.06 0.11 1.95 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01
Trenching Off Road Diesel 3.90 32.84 16.15 0.00 0.00 1.64 1.64 0.00 1.51 1.51
5.15Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 64.03 266.46 0.36 3.781.59 3.56 0.57 3.21
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 21.85 13.95 0.00 0.00 1.57 1.57 0.00 1.45 1.45
2,110.88Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
Time Slice 6/7/2011-6/22/2011
Active Days: 12
53.46 375.51 424.08 0.40 4,230.73 896.684,212.52 18.21 880.00 16.68
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2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
1.66Trenching 05/04/2011-06/22/2011 3.96 32.96 18.10 0.00 1.520.01 1.65 0.00 1.52
Trenching Worker Trips 0.06 0.11 1.95 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01
Trenching Off Road Diesel 3.90 32.84 16.15 0.00 0.00 1.64 1.64 0.00 1.51 1.51
2,110.88Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
2.15Asphalt 06/07/2011-06/22/2011 7.88 31.56 16.32 0.02 1.920.08 2.06 0.03 1.90
Paving On Road Diesel 1.19 15.18 5.84 0.02 0.08 0.61 0.69 0.03 0.56 0.59
Paving Worker Trips 0.04 0.07 1.22 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01
Paving Off-Gas 3.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Paving Off Road Diesel 2.70 16.30 9.26 0.00 0.00 1.45 1.45 0.00 1.33 1.33
5.15Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 64.03 266.46 0.36 3.781.59 3.56 0.57 3.21
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 21.85 13.95 0.00 0.00 1.57 1.57 0.00 1.45 1.45
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Time Slice 6/23/2011-12/14/2011
Active Days: 125
41.62 311.00 389.66 0.37 4,226.92 893.234,212.42 14.49 879.97 13.27
2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
2,110.88Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
5.15Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 64.03 266.46 0.36 3.781.59 3.56 0.57 3.21
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 21.85 13.95 0.00 0.00 1.57 1.57 0.00 1.45 1.45
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Fugitive Dust Level of Detail: Default
Phase: Fine Grading 2/2/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Fine Site Grading/Excavation Description
Maximum Daily Acreage Disturbed: 105.27
Total Acres Disturbed: 421.07
Phase Assumptions
Time Slice 12/15/2011-12/30/2011
Active Days: 12
1,679.23 314.38 447.96 0.45 4,227.47 893.534,212.78 14.70 880.09 13.44
2,110.88Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
2,110.88Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 123.48 61.60 0.00 444.732,105.42 5.47 439.70 5.03
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,105.40 0.00 2,105.40 439.69 0.00 439.69
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 123.31 58.67 0.00 0.00 5.45 5.45 0.00 5.02 5.02
5.15Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 64.03 266.46 0.36 3.781.59 3.56 0.57 3.21
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 21.85 13.95 0.00 0.00 1.57 1.57 0.00 1.45 1.45
0.55Coating 12/15/2011-12/31/2011 1,637.60 3.38 58.30 0.08 0.300.35 0.20 0.13 0.17
Coating Worker Trips 1.80 3.38 58.30 0.08 0.35 0.20 0.55 0.13 0.17 0.30
Architectural Coating 1,635.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
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2 Water Trucks (189 hp) operating at a 0.5 load factor for 8 hours per day
Off-Road Equipment:
Phase: Trenching 5/4/2011 - 6/22/2011 - Default Trenching Description
2 Rubber Tired Dozers (357 hp) operating at a 0.59 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Graders (174 hp) operating at a 0.61 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 8 hours per day
4 Scrapers (313 hp) operating at a 0.72 load factor for 8 hours per day
Acres to be Paved: 18.11
Phase: Paving 6/7/2011 - 6/22/2011 - Default Paving Description
2 Other General Industrial Equipment (238 hp) operating at a 0.51 load factor for 8 hours per day
4 Excavators (168 hp) operating at a 0.57 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 0 hours per day
4 Scrapers (313 hp) operating at a 0.72 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Rubber Tired Dozers (357 hp) operating at a 0.59 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Water Trucks (189 hp) operating at a 0.5 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 8 hours per day
On Road Truck Travel (VMT): 0
20 lbs per acre-day
2 Graders (174 hp) operating at a 0.61 load factor for 8 hours per day
Off-Road Equipment:
20 lbs per acre-day
Fugitive Dust Level of Detail: Default
Off-Road Equipment:
On Road Truck Travel (VMT): 0
Phase: Mass Grading 1/1/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Mass Site Grading/Excavation Description
Maximum Daily Acreage Disturbed: 105.27
Total Acres Disturbed: 421.07
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Construction Mitigated Detail Report:
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Mitigated
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5 Exhaust PM2.5
Rule: Residential Interior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 6/30/2008 specifies a VOC of 100
Rule: Residential Interior Coatings begins 7/1/2008 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 50
Phase: Architectural Coating 12/15/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Architectural Coating Description
1 Welders (45 hp) operating at a 0.45 load factor for 8 hours per day
Rule: Nonresidential Exterior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 250
Rule: Nonresidential Interior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 250
Rule: Residential Exterior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 6/30/2008 specifies a VOC of 250
Rule: Residential Exterior Coatings begins 7/1/2008 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 100
3 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 7 hours per day
2 Rollers (95 hp) operating at a 0.56 load factor for 6 hours per day
2 Paving Equipment (104 hp) operating at a 0.53 load factor for 6 hours per day
Off-Road Equipment:
1 Pavers (100 hp) operating at a 0.62 load factor for 8 hours per day
3 Forklifts (145 hp) operating at a 0.3 load factor for 8 hours per day
1 Generator Sets (49 hp) operating at a 0.74 load factor for 8 hours per day
1 Cranes (399 hp) operating at a 0.43 load factor for 7 hours per day
Phase: Building Construction 2/1/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Building Construction Description
Off-Road Equipment:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Time Slice 1/3/2011-1/31/2011
Active Days: 21
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 128.13 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
Time Slice 2/1/2011-2/1/2011 Active
Days: 1
27.51 119.67 328.06 0.37 131.82 29.90128.73 3.09 27.12 2.78
128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
3.70Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 53.33 266.46 0.36 2.441.59 2.11 0.57 1.87
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 11.14 13.95 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
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Time Slice 2/2/2011-5/3/2011 Active
Days: 65
41.62 186.01 389.66 0.37 259.95 57.36255.88 4.07 53.68 3.68
128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
128.13Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
3.70Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 53.33 266.46 0.36 2.441.59 2.11 0.57 1.87
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 11.14 13.95 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Time Slice 5/4/2011-6/6/2011 Active
Days: 24
45.58 202.87 407.76 0.37 260.09 57.48255.89 4.20 53.68 3.80
128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
0.14Trenching 05/04/2011-06/22/2011 3.96 16.86 18.10 0.00 0.120.01 0.13 0.00 0.12
Trenching Worker Trips 0.06 0.11 1.95 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01
Trenching Off Road Diesel 3.90 16.75 16.15 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
3.70Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 53.33 266.46 0.36 2.441.59 2.11 0.57 1.87
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 11.14 13.95 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
128.13Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
Time Slice 6/7/2011-6/22/2011
Active Days: 12
53.46 226.44 424.08 0.40 260.90 58.17255.98 4.92 53.71 4.46
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128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
0.14Trenching 05/04/2011-06/22/2011 3.96 16.86 18.10 0.00 0.120.01 0.13 0.00 0.12
Trenching Worker Trips 0.06 0.11 1.95 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01
Trenching Off Road Diesel 3.90 16.75 16.15 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
128.13Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
0.81Asphalt 06/07/2011-06/22/2011 7.88 23.57 16.32 0.02 0.690.08 0.72 0.03 0.66
Paving On Road Diesel 1.19 15.18 5.84 0.02 0.08 0.61 0.69 0.03 0.56 0.59
Paving Worker Trips 0.04 0.07 1.22 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01
Paving Off-Gas 3.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Paving Off Road Diesel 2.70 8.31 9.26 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.11 0.00 0.10 0.10
3.70Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 53.33 266.46 0.36 2.441.59 2.11 0.57 1.87
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 11.14 13.95 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
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Time Slice 6/23/2011-12/14/2011
Active Days: 125
41.62 186.01 389.66 0.37 259.95 57.36255.88 4.07 53.68 3.68
128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
128.13Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
3.70Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 53.33 266.46 0.36 2.441.59 2.11 0.57 1.87
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 11.14 13.95 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
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Time Slice 12/15/2011-12/30/2011
Active Days: 12
1,515.65 189.39 447.96 0.45 260.50 57.65256.23 4.27 53.81 3.85
128.13Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
128.13Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
14.11 66.34 61.60 0.00 27.46127.15 0.98 26.56 0.90
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.09 0.17 2.93 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 127.13 0.00 127.13 26.55 0.00 26.55
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 14.02 66.17 58.67 0.00 0.00 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89
3.70Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 13.40 53.33 266.46 0.36 2.441.59 2.11 0.57 1.87
Building Worker Trips 7.07 13.30 229.45 0.31 1.38 0.80 2.18 0.50 0.67 1.17
Building Vendor Trips 2.56 28.89 23.06 0.06 0.21 1.19 1.40 0.07 1.09 1.16
Building Off Road Diesel 3.77 11.14 13.95 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.11 0.11
0.55Coating 12/15/2011-12/31/2011 1,474.02 3.38 58.30 0.08 0.300.35 0.20 0.13 0.17
Coating Worker Trips 1.80 3.38 58.30 0.08 0.35 0.20 0.55 0.13 0.17 0.30
Architectural Coating 1,472.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Replace ground cover in disturbed areas quickly mitigation reduces emissions by:
The following mitigation measures apply to Phase: Fine Grading 2/2/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Fine Site Grading/Excavation Description
PM10: 84% PM25: 84%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Apply soil stabilizers to inactive areas mitigation reduces emissions by:
Construction Related Mitigation Measures
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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For Water Trucks, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Water Trucks, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Rubber Tired Dozers, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Rubber Tired Dozers, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Scrapers, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Water Trucks, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Scrapers, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Unpaved Roads Measures, the Reduce speed on unpaved roads to less than 15 mph mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 69% PM25: 69%
For Unpaved Roads Measures, the Manage haul road dust 3x daily watering mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 44% PM25: 44%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Water exposed surfaces 3x daily watering mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 5% PM25: 5%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Equipment loading/unloading mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 61% PM25: 61%
For Graders, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Rubber Tired Dozers, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Graders, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 61% PM25: 61%
For Graders, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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NOX: 40%
For Graders, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Rubber Tired Dozers, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Graders, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Graders, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Water Trucks, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Rubber Tired Dozers, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Rubber Tired Dozers, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 84% PM25: 84%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Apply soil stabilizers to inactive areas mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 5% PM25: 5%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Replace ground cover in disturbed areas quickly mitigation reduces emissions by:
For Scrapers, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
The following mitigation measures apply to Phase: Mass Grading 1/1/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Mass Site Grading/Excavation Description
NOX: 40%
PM10: 44% PM25: 44%
For Unpaved Roads Measures, the Reduce speed on unpaved roads to less than 15 mph mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 61% PM25: 61%
For Unpaved Roads Measures, the Manage haul road dust 3x daily watering mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 61% PM25: 61%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Water exposed surfaces 3x daily watering mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 69% PM25: 69%
For Soil Stablizing Measures, the Equipment loading/unloading mitigation reduces emissions by:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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For Other General Industrial Equipment, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Other General Industrial Equipment, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Other General Industrial Equipment, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
The following mitigation measures apply to Phase: Paving 6/7/2011 - 6/22/2011 - Default Paving Description
NOX: 40%
For Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Scrapers, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Scrapers, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Water Trucks, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Water Trucks, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
For Excavators, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Excavators, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
NOX: 40%
For Scrapers, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
For Excavators, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
The following mitigation measures apply to Phase: Trenching 5/4/2011 - 6/22/2011 - Default Trenching Description
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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For Cranes, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Cranes, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
NOX: 40%
For Rollers, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
For Cranes, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
The following mitigation measures apply to Phase: Building Construction 2/1/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Building Construction Description
For Forklifts, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Forklifts, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Forklifts, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
NOX: 40%
For Pavers, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Paving Equipment, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Pavers, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Pavers, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Rollers, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Rollers, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Paving Equipment, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Paving Equipment, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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NOX: 40%
The following mitigation measures apply to Phase: Architectural Coating 12/15/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Architectural Coating Description
For Residential Architectural Coating Measures, the Residential Exterior: Use Low VOC Coatings mitigation reduces emissions by:
For Welders, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Welders, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
ROG: 10%
For Nonresidential Architectural Coating Measures, the Nonresidential Interior: Use Low VOC Coatings mitigation reduces emissions by:
ROG: 10%
For Nonresidential Architectural Coating Measures, the Nonresidential Exterior: Use Low VOC Coatings mitigation reduces emissions by:
ROG: 10%
For Residential Architectural Coating Measures, the Residential Interior: Use Low VOC Coatings mitigation reduces emissions by:
ROG: 10%
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Generator Sets, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Generator Sets, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Generator Sets, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes, the Diesel Oxidation Catalyst 40% mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 40%
For Welders, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
PM10: 85% PM25: 85%
For Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes, the Use Aqueous Diesel Fuel mitigation reduces emissions by:
NOX: 15% PM10: 50% PM25: 50%
For Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes, the Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) 1st Tier mitigation reduces emissions by:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Rosemary\Application Data\Urbemis\Version9a\Projects\LQ GP Annual March 2012 Land Use.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)327.41 37,619.83
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
CO CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)327.41 37,619.83
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
CO CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
CO CO2
2011 TOTALS (tons/year mitigated)47.95 7,695.81
Percent Reduction 0.00 0.00
2011 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)47.95 7,695.81
CO CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Construction Unmitigated Detail Report:
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
CO CO2
2011 47.95 7,695.81
Trenching 05/04/2011-06/22/2011 0.33 66.20
Trenching Worker Trips 0.04 4.48
Trenching Off Road Diesel 0.29 61.73
Mass Grading 01/01/2011-
12/31/2011
8.01 1,612.28
Mass Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Worker Trips 0.38 48.50
Mass Grading Dust 0.00 0.00
Mass Grading Off Road Diesel 7.63 1,563.78
Building 02/01/2011-12/31/2011 31.84 4,474.53
Building Worker Trips 27.42 3,495.41
Building Vendor Trips 2.76 709.13
Building Off Road Diesel 1.67 269.98
Fine Grading 02/02/2011-
12/31/2011
7.33 1,475.86
Fine Grading On Road Diesel 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Worker Trips 0.35 44.40
Fine Grading Dust 0.00 0.00
Fine Grading Off Road Diesel 6.98 1,431.46
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Fugitive Dust Level of Detail: Default
20 lbs per acre-day
20 lbs per acre-day
Fugitive Dust Level of Detail: Default
Off-Road Equipment:
On Road Truck Travel (VMT): 0
Phase: Fine Grading 2/2/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Fine Site Grading/Excavation Description
Maximum Daily Acreage Disturbed: 105.27
Maximum Daily Acreage Disturbed: 105.27
Total Acres Disturbed: 421.07
2 Water Trucks (189 hp) operating at a 0.5 load factor for 8 hours per day
Total Acres Disturbed: 421.07
Phase: Mass Grading 1/1/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Mass Site Grading/Excavation Description
2 Rubber Tired Dozers (357 hp) operating at a 0.59 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Graders (174 hp) operating at a 0.61 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 8 hours per day
4 Scrapers (313 hp) operating at a 0.72 load factor for 8 hours per day
Phase Assumptions
Coating 12/15/2011-12/31/2011 0.35 44.59
Coating Worker Trips 0.35 44.59
Architectural Coating 0.00 0.00
Asphalt 06/07/2011-06/22/2011 0.10 22.34
Paving On Road Diesel 0.04 13.78
Paving Worker Trips 0.01 0.93
Paving Off-Gas 0.00 0.00
Paving Off Road Diesel 0.06 7.63
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
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Phase: Building Construction 2/1/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Building Construction Description
1 Cranes (399 hp) operating at a 0.43 load factor for 7 hours per day
Off-Road Equipment:
1 Pavers (100 hp) operating at a 0.62 load factor for 8 hours per day
Off-Road Equipment:
2 Rollers (95 hp) operating at a 0.56 load factor for 6 hours per day
2 Paving Equipment (104 hp) operating at a 0.53 load factor for 6 hours per day
Phase: Architectural Coating 12/15/2011 - 12/31/2011 - Default Architectural Coating Description
1 Generator Sets (49 hp) operating at a 0.74 load factor for 8 hours per day
3 Forklifts (145 hp) operating at a 0.3 load factor for 8 hours per day
1 Welders (45 hp) operating at a 0.45 load factor for 8 hours per day
3 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 7 hours per day
2 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 8 hours per day
4 Scrapers (313 hp) operating at a 0.72 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Water Trucks (189 hp) operating at a 0.5 load factor for 8 hours per day
Off-Road Equipment:
On Road Truck Travel (VMT): 0
2 Rubber Tired Dozers (357 hp) operating at a 0.59 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Graders (174 hp) operating at a 0.61 load factor for 8 hours per day
2 Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes (108 hp) operating at a 0.55 load factor for 0 hours per day
Acres to be Paved: 18.11
Phase: Paving 6/7/2011 - 6/22/2011 - Default Paving Description
Off-Road Equipment:
Phase: Trenching 5/4/2011 - 6/22/2011 - Default Trenching Description
2 Other General Industrial Equipment (238 hp) operating at a 0.51 load factor for 8 hours per day
4 Excavators (168 hp) operating at a 0.57 load factor for 8 hours per day
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
A-26
6/4/2012 11:06:49 AM
Page: 5
Rule: Nonresidential Interior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 250
Rule: Nonresidential Exterior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 250
Rule: Residential Exterior Coatings begins 7/1/2008 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 100
Rule: Residential Interior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 6/30/2008 specifies a VOC of 100
Rule: Residential Interior Coatings begins 7/1/2008 ends 12/31/2040 specifies a VOC of 50
Rule: Residential Exterior Coatings begins 1/1/2005 ends 6/30/2008 specifies a VOC of 250
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix A
A-27
AIR QUALITY AND GREENHOUSE GAS
IMPACT ANALYSIS
FOR THE
La Quinta General Plan Update 2010
APPENDIX B:
Demand Projections for General Plan Build Out Alternatives
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
July 2011
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units Square
Feet
Electricity
Factor
Annual
kWh1
Electrcity
Use
kwh
City
Limits
LD
Residential
5,847.10
26%
25,862
16,798
434,429,876
MHD
Residential
1,634.30
7%
5,807
16,798
97,545,986
Commercial
1,006.80
4%
9,648,366
57.88
558,447,410
MC
Faciltiies
398.00
2%
Open
Space
-‐
Natural
7,476.00
33%
Open
Space
-‐
Recreation
4,559.50
20%
ROW
1,933.70
8%
Subtotal 22,855.40
100%31,669
9,648,366
1,090,423,272
SOI
LD
Residential
7,378.20
91%
21,282
16,798
357,495,036
HD
Residential
24.60
0.30%
219
16,798
3,678,762
Commercial
285.10
3.52%
2,732,554
57.88
158,160,226
Industrial
63.80
0.79%
611,408
57.88
35,388,304
MC
Facilities
29.80
0.37%
ROW
319.90
3.95%
Subtotal 8,101.40
100%21,501
3,343,962
554,722,328
Project
Total 30,956.80
100%53,170
12,992,328
1,645,145,600
1 Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the residential sector consumed a total of 315,169,183 kwh. The
total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Therefore,it is estimated that the average household
electrcity demand is 16,798 kwh per year.Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the commercial sector
consumed a total of 159,111,567 kwh. The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018 square
feet.Therefore,it is estimated that the average electrcity demand is 57.88 kwh per square foot per year.Assumes
industrial
development
will
have
similar
demands
as
commercial.
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
Table
1
Electricity
Consumption
Estimates
Buildout
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-1
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units Square
Feet
Annual
kWh1
Electrcity
Use
kwh
City
Limits
VLD
Residential
437.1 1.91%341 16,798
5,734,837
LD
Residential
6,135.20
26.84%26183 16,798
439,822,034
MD
Residential
1,102.60
4.82%3526 16,798
59,233,108
MHD
Residential
520.50
2.28%1848 16,798
31,037,665
HD
Residential
93.00
0.41%31
16,798
524,098
Village
Commercial
101.72
0.45%
974,611
57.88
56,410,510
Regional
Commercial
334.94
1.47%
3,209,414
57.88
185,760,864
Community
Commercial
94.44
0.41%
904,654
57.88
52,361,378
Neighborhood
Commercial
70.65
0.31%
676,574
57.88
39,160,098
Tourist
Commercial
360.75
1.58%
3,457,619
57.88
200,126,962
Office
Commercial
34.30
0.15%
328,694
57.88
19,024,827
Commercial
Park
58.64
0.26%
561,987
57.88
32,527,822
Major
Community
Facilities
181.90
0.80%
Parks
and
Recreation
698.50
3.06%
Golf
Course
4,891.40
21.40%
Open
Space
5,428.50
23.75%
Water
635.20
2.78%
Street
Rights-‐of-‐Way
1,675.80
7.33%
Subtotal 22,855.15
100%31,930
10,113,553
1,121,724,203
SOI
Estate
Density
Residential
1,297.23
16.01%580 16,798
9,745,600
Very
Low
Density
Residential
925.43
11.42%888 16,798
14,908,862
Low
Density
Residential*
4,239.33
52.33%6806 16,798
114,332,610
Medium
Density
Residential
301.32
3.72%751 16,798
12,620,582
Medium
High
Density
Residential
252.10
3.11%1498 16,798
25,161,303
High
Density
Residential
159.01
1.96%1422 16,798
23,891,009
Commercial
Retail
17.83
0.22%
170,913
57.88
9,892,441
Commercial
Tourist
119.91
1.48%
1,149,107
57.88
66,510,313
Business
Park
281.29
3.47%
2,695,658
57.88
156,024,704
Community
Center
119.59
1.48%
1,146,086
57.88
66,335,447
MC
Facilities
68.39
0.84%
ROW
320.05
3.95%
Subtotal 8,101.48
100%11,945
5,161,764
499,422,871
Project
Total 30,956.63
100%43,875
15,275,317
1,621,147,074
Table
2
Electricity
Consumption
Estimates
No
Project
Alternative
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the residential sector consumed a total of 315,169,183 kwh. The total
household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Therefore,it is estimated that the average household electrcity demand is
16,798 kwh per year.Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the commercial sector consumed a total of 159,111,567
kwh. The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018 square feet.Therefore,it is estimated that the
average electrcity demand is 57.88 kwh per square foot per year.Assumes industrial development will have similar demands as
commercial.
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-2
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units
Square
Feet
Factor
Annual
kWh1
Electrcity
Use
kwh
City
Limits
VLD
Residential 339.2 1.48%
509
16,798
8,546,987
LD
Residential 5,507.9 24.10%
24,844
16,798
417,329,512
MHD
Residential 1,683.6 7.37%
6,078
16,798
102,098,244
Commercial
957.47
4.19%
9,175,583
57.88
531,082,755
MC
Faciltiies 398.0 1.74%
Open
Space-‐Natural 7,476.0 32.71%
Open
Space-‐Recreation 4,559.5 19.95%
ROW 1,933.7 8.46%
Subtotal 22,855.32
100%31,431
9,175,583
1,059,057,498
SOI
VLD
Residential
7,371.71
90.99%
11,068
16,798
185,916,630
LD
Residential
99.41
1.23%216 16,798
3,622,353
MHD
Residential
5.55
0.07%50 16,798
839,010
Commercial
211.20
2.61%
2,024,059
57.88
117,152,560
Industrial
63.80
0.79%
611,393
57.88
35,387,454
MC
Facilities
29.80
0.37%
ROW
319.90
3.95%
Subtotal 8,101.37
100%11,333
2,635,453
342,918,007
Project
Total 30,956.70
100%42,764
11,811,036
1,401,975,505
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the residential sector consumed a total of 315,169,183 kwh. The
total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Therefore,it is estimated that the average household
electrcity demand is 16,798 kwh per year.Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the commercial sector
consumed a total of 159,111,567 kwh. The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018
square feet.Therefore,it is estimated that the average electrcity demand is 57.88 kwh per square foot per year.
Assumes
industrial
development
will
have
similar
demands
as
commercial.
Table
3
Electricity
Consumption
Estimates
Less
Intense
Alternative
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-3
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units Square
Feet
Factor
Annual
kWh1
Electrcity
Use
kwh
City
Limits
VLD
Residential 0.0 0.00%
-‐
16,798
-‐
LD
Residential 5,808.1 25.41%
25,745
16,798
432,464,510
MHD
Residential 1,673.3 7.32%
6,158
16,798
103,442,084
Commercial
1,006.66
4.40%
9,646,989
57.88
558,367,724
MC
Faciltiies 398.0 1.74%
Open
Space-‐Natural 7,476.0 32.71%
Open
Space-‐Recreation 4,559.5 19.95%
ROW 1,933.7 8.46%
Subtotal 22,855.32
100%31,903
9,646,989
1,094,274,318
SOI
VLD
Residential
-‐
0.00%16,798
-‐
LD
Residential
6,645.18
82.03%
19,287
16,798
323,977,360
MHD
Residential
719.65
8.88%
5,868
16,798
98,570,595
Commercial
323.00
3.99%
3,095,837
57.88
179,187,018
Industrial
63.80
0.79%
611,393
57.88
35,387,454
MC
Facilities
29.80
0.37%
ROW
319.90
3.95%
Subtotal 8,101.33
100%25,155
3,707,230
637,122,426
Project
Total 30,956.65
100%57,058
13,354,219
1,731,396,744
Table
4
Electricity
Consumption
Estimates
More
Intense
Alternative
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the residential sector consumed a total of 315,169,183 kwh. The
total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Therefore,it is estimated that the average household
electrcity demand is 16,798 kwh per year.Based on data obtained from IID for the 2005 year,the commercial sector
consumed a total of 159,111,567 kwh. The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018
square feet.Therefore,it is estimated that the average electrcity demand is 57.88 kwh per square foot per year.
Assumes
industrial
development
will
have
similar
demands
as
commercial.
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-4
Natural
Gas
Demand
Projections
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units
Square
Feet
Factor
Annual1
Nat
Gas
Use
cubic
ft.
City
Limits
LD
Residential
5,847.10
26%
25,862
29,093
752,403,166.00
MHD
Residential
1,634.30
7%
5,807
29,093
168,943,051.00
Commercial
1,006.80
4%
9,648,366
53.22
513,486,026
MC
Faciltiies
398.00
2%
Open
Space
-‐
Natural
7,476.00
33%
Open
Space
-‐
Recreation
4,559.50
20%
ROW
1,933.70
8%
Subtotal 22,855.40
100%31,669
9,648,366
1,434,832,243
SOI
LD
Residential
7,378.10
91%
21,282
29,093
619,157,226
MHD
Residential
24.60
0%219 29,093
6,371,367
Commercial
285.10
4%
2,732,554
53.22
145,426,524
Industrial
63.80
1%
611,408
53.22
32,539,142
MC
Facilities
29.80
0%
ROW
319.90
4%
Subtotal 8,101.30
100%21,501
3,343,962
803,494,259
Project
Total 30,956.70
100%53,170
12,992,328
2,238,326,502
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 The total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Based on data provided by Sothern California Gas
Company,the residential sector consumed 545,848,100 cubic feet of natural gas,or a per household rate of 29,093
cubic feet per year.The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018 square feet.Based on
data provided by Sothern California Gas Company,the commercial sector consumed 146,301,900 cubic feet of
natural gas,or a per square foot rate of 53.22 cubic feet per year.Assumes industrial development will have similar
demands
as
commercial.
Table
1
Natural
Gas
Consumption
Estimates
Preferred
Alternative
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-5
Natural
Gas
Demand
Projections
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units
Square
Feet
Factor
Annual1
Nat
Gas
Use
cubic
ft.
City
Limits
Very
Low
Density
Residential 437.1 1.91%341 29,093
9,932,350
Low
Density
Residential 6,135.2 26.84%26183 29,093
761,747,838
Medium
Density
Residential 1,102.6 4.82%3526 29,093
102,581,918
Medium
High
Density
Residential 520.5 2.28%1848 29,093
53,755,136
High
Density
Residential 93.0 0.41%31 29,093
907,702
Village
Commercial 101.7 0.45%
974,611
53.22
51,868,821
Regional
Commercial 334.9 1.47%
3,209,414
53.22
170,804,996
Community
Commercial 94.4 0.41%
904,654
53.22
48,145,690
Neighborhood
Commercial 70.6 0.31%
676,574
53.22
36,007,264
Tourist
Commercial 360.8 1.58%
3,457,619
53.22
184,014,460
Office
Commercial 34.3 0.15%
328,694
53.22
17,493,112
Commercial
Park 58.6 0.26%
561,987
53.22
29,908,962
Major
Community
Facilities 181.9 0.80%
Parks
and
Recreation
698.50
3.06%
Golf
Course
4,891.40
21.40%
Open
Space
5,428.50
23.75%
Water
635.20
2.78%
Street
Rights-‐of-‐Way
1,675.80
7.33%
Subtotal 22,855.15
100%31,930
10,113,553
1,467,168,248
SOI
Estate
Density
Residential
1,297.23
16.01%580 29,093
16,878,720
Very
Low
Density
Residential
925.43
11.42%888 29,093
25,821,141
Low
Density
Residential*
4,239.33
52.33%6806 29,093
198,016,349
Medium
Density
Residential
301.32
3.72%751 29,093
21,857,994
Medium
High
Density
Residential
252.10
3.11%1498 29,093
43,577,675
High
Density
Residential
159.01
1.96%1422 29,093
41,377,613
Commercial
Retail
17.83
0.22%
170,913
53.22
9,095,987
Commercial
Tourist
119.91
1.48%
1,149,107
53.22
61,155,474
Business
Park
281.29
3.47%
2,695,658
53.22
143,462,936
Community
Center
119.59
1.48%
1,146,086
53.22
60,994,687
MC
Facilities
68.39
0.84%
ROW
320.05
3.95%
Subtotal 8,101.48
100%11,945
5,161,764
622,238,575
Project
Total 30,956.63
100%43,875
15,275,317
2,089,406,823
Table
2
Natural
Gas
Consumption
Estimates
No
Project
Alternative
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 The total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Based on data provided by Sothern California Gas Company,
the residential sector consumed 545,848,100 cubic feet of natural gas,or a per household rate of 29,093 cubic feet per year.The
total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018 square feet.Based on data provided by Sothern California
Gas Company,the commercial sector consumed 146,301,900 cubic feet of natural gas,or a per square foot rate of 53.22 cubic feet
per
year.
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-6
Natural
Gas
Demand
Projections
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units
Square
Feet
Factor
Annual1
Nat
Gas
Use
cubic
ft.
City
Limits
VLD
Residential 339.2 1%
509
29,093
14,802,802.90
LD
Residential 5,507.9 24%
24,844
29,093
722,786,492.00
MHD
Residential 1,683.6 7%
6,078
29,093
176,827,254.00
Commercial
957.47
4%
9,175,583
53.22
488,324,538
MC
Faciltiies 398.0 2%
Open
Space-‐Natural 7,476.0 33%
Open
Space-‐Recreation 4,559.5 20%
ROW 1,933.7 8%
Subtotal 22,855.32
100%31,431
9,175,583
1,402,741,087
SOI
VLD
Residential
7,371.71
91%
11,068
29,093
321,995,031
LD
Residential
99.41
1%216 29,093
6,273,670
MHD
Residential
5.55
0%50 29,093
1,453,108
Commercial
211.20
3%
2,024,059
53.22
107,720,443
Industrial
63.80
1%
611,393
53.22
32,538,360
MC
Facilities
29.80
0%
ROW
319.90
4%
Subtotal 8,101.37
100%11,333
2,635,453
469,980,612
Project
Total 30,956.70
100%42,764
11,811,036
1,872,721,699
Table
3
Natural
Gas
Consumption
Estimates
Less
Intense
Alternative
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 The total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Based on data provided by Sothern California Gas
Company,the residential sector consumed 545,848,100 cubic feet of natural gas, or a per household rate of 29,093
cubic feet per year.The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018 square feet. Based on
data provided by Sothern California Gas Company,the commercial sector consumed 146,301,900 cubic feet of natural
gas, or a per square foot rate of 53.22 cubic feet per year.Assumes industrial development will have similar demands
as
commercial.
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-7
Natural
Gas
Demand
Projections
Land
Use
Designation Acres Percent Units
Square
Feet
Factor
Annual1
Nat
Gas
Use
cubic
ft.
City
Limits
LD
Residential 5,507.9 24%
25,745
29,093
748,999,285
MHD
Residential 1,683.6 7%
6,158
29,093
179,154,694
Commercial
957.47
4%
9,646,989
53.22
513,412,756
MC
Faciltiies 398.0 2%
Open
Space-‐Natural 7,476.0 33%
Open
Space-‐Recreation 4,559.5 20%
ROW 1,933.7 9%
Subtotal 22,516.12
100%31,903
9,646,989
1,441,566,735
SOI
LD
Residential
99.41
14%
19,287
29,093
561,106,877
MHD
Residential
5.55
1%
5,868
29,093
170,717,604
Commercial
211.20
29%
3,095,837
53.22
164,760,420
Industrial
63.80
9%
611,393
53.22
32,538,360
MC
Facilities
29.80
4%
ROW
319.90
44%
Subtotal 729.66
100%25,155
3,707,230
929,123,261
Project
Total 23,245.78
100%57,058
13,354,219
2,370,689,995
Table
4
Natural
Gas
Consumption
Estimates
More
Intense
Alternative
Source:
Modified
from
La
Quinta
Land
Use
Plan,
Terra
Nova
Planning
&
Research,
December
2010.
1 The total household size in La Quinta for 2005 was 18,762 homes.Based on data provided by Sothern California Gas
Company,the residential sector consumed 545,848,100 cubic feet of natural gas, or a per household rate of 29,093
cubic feet per year.The total square footage development in La Quinta for 2005 was 2,749,018 square feet. Based on
data provided by Sothern California Gas Company,the commercial sector consumed 146,301,900 cubic feet of natural
gas, or a per square foot rate of 53.22 cubic feet per year.Assumes industrial development will have similar demands
as
commercial.
Electricity Demand Projections
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix B
B-8
AIR QUALITY AND GREENHOUSE GAS
IMPACT ANALYSIS
FOR THE
La Quinta General Plan Update 2010
APPENDIX C:
Criteria Pollutant Emissions Forecasts for
General Plan Build Out Alternatives
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
APPENDIX C:
Criteria Pollutant Emissions Forecasts
Preferred Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
531,976
531,976
531,976
531,976
531,976
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 106,395.17
611,772.24
63,837.10
21,279.03
5,319.76
Lbs./Day 291.49
1,676.09
174.90
58.30
14.57
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
361,173,798
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
361,174
361,174
361,174
361,174
361,174
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 72,234.76
415,349.87
43,340.86
14,446.95
3,611.74
Lbs./Day 197.90
1,137.94
118.74
39.58
9.90
16,798.00 21,501
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Table
1B
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Table
1A
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
16,798.00 31,669 531,975,862
C-1
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
893,149,660
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
893,150
893,150
893,150
893,150
893,150
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 178,629.93
1,027,122.11
107,177.96
35,725.99
8,931.50
Lbs./Day 489.40
2,814.03
293.64
97.88
24.47
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
53,170
Table
1C
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
16,798.00
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
C-2
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
558,447,410
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
558,447
558,447
558,447
558,447
558,447
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 111,689.48
642,214.52
67,013.69
22,337.90
5,584.47
Lbs./Day 306.00
1,759.49
183.60
61.20
15.30
158,160,226
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
158,160
158,160
158,160
158,160
158,160
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 31,632.05
181,884.26
18,979.23
6,326.41
1,581.60
Lbs./Day 86.66
498.31
52.00
17.33
4.33
Table
2A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Table
2B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence.
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
9,648,366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits.
C-3
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
716,607,636
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
716,608
716,608
716,608
716,608
716,608
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 143,321.53
824,098.78
85,992.92
28,664.31
7,166.08
Lbs./Day 392.66
2,257.80
235.60
78.53
19.63
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
9,648366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits
and
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence
for
a
total
of
12,380,536
sf
of
retail.
Table
2C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
C-4
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
35,388,304
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
35,388
35,388
35,388
35,388
35,388
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 7,077.66
40,696.55
4,246.60
1,415.53
353.88
Lbs./Day 19.39
111.50
11.63
3.88
0.97
Table
3A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
City
Limits
will
have
no
Industrial
land
uses.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
Table
3B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
C-5
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
35,388,304
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
35,388
35,388
35,388
35,388
35,388
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 7,077.66
40,696.55
4,246.60
1,415.53
353.88
Lbs./Day 19.39
111.50
11.63
3.88
0.97
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
Table
3C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
C-6
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 291.49
1,676.09
174.90
58.30
14.57
Sphere
of
Influence 197.90
1,137.94
118.74
39.58
9.90
Planning
Area 489.40
2,814.03
293.64
97.88
24.47
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 306.00
1,759.49
183.60
61.20
15.30
Sphere
of
Influence 86.66
498.31
52.00
17.33
4.33
Planning
Area 392.66
2,257.80
235.60
78.53
19.63
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence 19.39
111.50
11.63
3.88
0.97
Planning
Area 19.39
111.50
11.63
3.88
0.97
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 597.49
3,435.58
358.50
119.50
29.87
Sphere
of
Influence 303.96
1,747.76
182.37
60.79
15.20
Planning
Area 901.45
5,183.34
540.87
180.29
45.07
Source:
See
Appendix
B
for
Demand
Projections.
Table
4
Emission
Summary
from
Power
Plants
(pounds
per
day)
C-7
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential 31,669
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
921
921
921
921
921
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 36,854
86,607
0.92
166
6,689
Lbs./Day 101
237
0.003
0.5
18
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
21,501
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
626
626
626
626
626
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 25,021
58,800
1
113
4,541
Lbs./Day 69
161
0.002
0.3
12
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
5A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
29,093.00 921,346,217.00
Table
5B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
29,093.00 625,528,593.00
C-8
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
53,170
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
1,547
1,547
1,547
1,547
1,547
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 61,875
145,406
1.55
278
11,230
Lbs./Day 170
398
0.004
0.8
31
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
29,093.00 1,546,874,810.00
Table
5C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Residential
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
C-9
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial 9,648,366
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
513
513
513
513
513
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 43,133
51,349
0.513
92.4
3,728
Lbs./Day 118.2
140.7
0.001
0.25
10.2
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
2,732,554
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
145
145
145
145
145
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 12,216
14,543
0.145
26.2
1,056
Lbs./Day 33.5
39.8
0.000
0.07
2.9
Table
6A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 513,486,026
145,426,524
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
6B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
53.22
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
C-10
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
12,380,920
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
659
659
659
659
659
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 55,349
65,891
0.659
118.6
4,784
Lbs./Day 151.6
180.5
0.002
0.32
13.1
Table
6C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
53.22
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
658,912,550
C-11
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
611,408
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
33
33
33
33
33
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year 2,733
3,254
0.033
5.9
236
Lbs./Day 7.5
8.9
0.0001
0.02
0.6
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Table
7A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Industrial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 0
Table
7B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 32,539,142
C-12
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
611,408
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
33
33
33
33
33
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year 2,733
3,254
0.033
5.9
236
Lbs./Day 7.5
8.9
0.0001
0.02
0.6
Table
7C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 32,539,142
C-13
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 100.97
237.28
0.003
0.45
18.33
Sphere
of
Influence 68.55
161.10
0.002
0.31
12.44
Planning
Area 169.52
398.37
0.004
0.76
30.77
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 118.17
140.68
0.001
0.25
10.21
Sphere
of
Influence 33.47
39.84
0.000
0.07
2.89
Planning
Area 151.64
180.52
0.002
0.32
13.11
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence 7.49
8.91
0.000
0.02
0.65
Planning
Area 7.49
8.91
0.000
0.02
0.65
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 219.14
377.96
0.004
0.71
28.54
Sphere
of
Influence 109.51
209.85
0.002
0.40
15.98
Planning
Area 328.65
587.81
0.006
1.10
44.52
Source:
See
Appendix
B
for
Demand
Projections.
Table
8
Emissions
Summary
Natural
Gas
(pounds
per
day)
C-14
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits 7,044.98
375.10
18.16
1,001.99
965.36
4,112.07
SOI 5,217.98
329.45
13.18
726.75
700.09
2,984.34
Planning
Area 12,262.96
704.55
31.34
1,728.74
1,665.44
7,096.40
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,360.23
554.27
0.06
3.92
3.88
1,913.70
Winter 13,168.01
951.85
36.27
2,001.47
1,926.83
6,367.51
Average 7,264.12
753.06
18.17
1,002.70
965.36
4,140.61
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,128.66
391.88
0.04
3.25
3.22
1,401.04
Winter 9,526.31
686.72
26.33
1,451.04
1,396.95
4,599.60
Average 5,327.49
539.30
13.19
727.15
700.09
3,000.32
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits 7,264.12
753.06
18.17
1,002.70
965.36
4,140.61
SOI 5,327.49
539.30
13.19
727.15
700.09
3,000.32
Planning
Area 12,591.61
1,292.36
31.35
1,729.84
1,665.44
7,140.93
Table
9A
Area
Source
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Less
Natural
Gas.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
Table
9D
Area
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9B
Area
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9C
Area
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
C-15
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 8,491
720
25
3,894
763
947
Winter 8,452
856
21
3,894
763
951
Daily
Average 8,472 788 23 3,894 763 949
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 4,829
404
14
2,262
443
513
Winter 4,746
481
12
2,262
443
518
Daily
Average
4,788
443 13 2,262 443 516
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
Table
10B
Moving
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Table
10A
Moving
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
2,249,895
1,307,255
C-16
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits
8,472
788
23
3,894
763
949
Sphere
of
Influence
4,788
443
13
2,262
443
516
Planning
Area 13,259 1,231 36 6,156 1,206 1,465
Source:
Tables
10A
and
10B.
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
3,557,150.0
Table
10C
Moving
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
C-17
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Preferred
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Moving
Sources
Total
Emissions
SCAQMD
Threshold
Electricity Natural
Gas
Area
Source
All
Vehicles Lbs./Day Lbs./Day
City
Limits
CO
597.49
219.14
7,044.98
8,472
16,333.11
550
NOx
3,435.58
377.96
375.10
788
4,976.64
100
SOx
358.50
0.004
18.16
23
399.66
150
PM10
119.50
0.71
1,001.99
3,894
5,016.19
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
965.36
763
1,728.36
55
ROGs
29.87
28.54
4,112.07
949
5,119.48
75
SOI
CO
303.96
109.51
5,217.98
4,788
10,418.94
550
NOx
1,747.76
209.85
329.45
443
2,729.56
100
SOx
182.37
0.002
13.18
13
208.56
150
PM10
60.79
0.40
726.75
2,262
3,049.94
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
700.09
443
1,143.09
55
ROGs
15.20
15.98
2,984.34
516
3,531.02
75
Planning
Area
CO
901.45
328.65
12,262.96
13,259.00
26,752.05
550
NOx
5,183.34
587.81
704.55
1,230.50
7,706.20
100
SOx
540.87
0.01
31.34
36.00
608.22
150
PM10
180.29
1.10
1,728.74
6,156.00
8,066.13
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,665.44
1,206.00
2,871.44
55
ROGs
45.07
44.52
7,096.40
1,464.50
8,650.50
75
Stationary
Sources
Table
11
Cumulative
Daily
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
See
Tables
1-‐10
and
detailed
Urbemis
Output
Tables
included
in
Appendix
E.
C-18
APPENDIX C:
Criteria Pollutant Emissions Forecasts
No Project Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
536,352
536,352
536,352
536,352
536,352
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 107,270.35
616,804.50
64,362.21
21,454.07
5,363.52
Lbs./Day 293.89
1,689.88
176.33
58.78
14.69
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
200,659,966
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
200,660
200,660
200,660
200,660
200,660
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 40,131.99
230,758.96
24,079.20
8,026.40
2,006.60
Lbs./Day 109.95
632.22
65.97
21.99
5.50
16,798.00 11,945
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
buildout.
Table
1B
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Table
1A
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
16,798.00 31,930 536,351,741
C-19
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
737,011,707
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
737,012
737,012
737,012
737,012
737,012
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 147,402.34
847,563.46
88,441.40
29,480.47
7,370.12
Lbs./Day 403.84
2,322.09
242.31
80.77
20.19
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
buildout.
43,875
Table
1C
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
16,798.00
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
C-20
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
585,372,462
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
585,372
585,372
585,372
585,372
585,372
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 117,074.49
673,178.33
70,244.70
23,414.90
5,853.72
Lbs./Day 320.75
1,844.32
192.45
64.15
16.04
298,762,904
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
298,763
298,763
298,763
298,763
298,763
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 59,752.58
343,577.34
35,851.55
11,950.52
2,987.63
Lbs./Day 163.71
941.31
98.22
32.74
8.19
Table
2A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Table
2B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence.
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
9,648,366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits.
C-21
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
884,135,367
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
884,135
884,135
884,135
884,135
884,135
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 176,827.07
1,016,755.67
106,096.24
35,365.41
8,841.35
Lbs./Day 484.46
2,785.63
290.67
96.89
24.22
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
9,648366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits
and
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence
for
a
total
of
12,380,536
sf
of
retail.
Table
2C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
C-22
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Table
3A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
City
Limits
will
have
no
Industrial
land
uses.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
Table
3B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
C-23
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
Table
3C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
C-24
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 293.89
1,689.88
176.33
58.78
14.69
Sphere
of
Influence 109.95
632.22
65.97
21.99
5.50
Planning
Area 403.84
2,322.09
242.31
80.77
20.19
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 320.75
1,844.32
192.45
64.15
16.04
Sphere
of
Influence 163.71
941.31
98.22
32.74
8.19
Planning
Area 484.46
2,785.63
290.67
96.89
24.22
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Planning
Area -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 614.64
3,534.20
368.79
122.93
30.73
Sphere
of
Influence 273.66
1,573.52
164.19
54.73
13.68
Planning
Area 888.30
5,107.72
532.98
177.66
44.41
Source:
See
Appendix
B
for
Demand
Projections.
Table
4
Emission
Summary
from
Power
Plants
(pounds
per
day)
C-25
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential 31,930
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
929
929
929
929
929
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 37,158
87,320
0.93
167
6,744
Lbs./Day 102
239
0.003
0.5
18
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
11,945
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
348
348
348
348
348
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 13,901
32,668
0
63
2,523
Lbs./Day 38
90
0.001
0.2
7
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
5A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
29,093.00 928,939,490.00
Table
5B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
29,093.00 347,529,491.74
C-26
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
43,875
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
1,276
1,276
1,276
1,276
1,276
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 51,059
119,988
1.28
230
9,267
Lbs./Day 140
329
0.003
0.6
25
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
29,093.00 1,276,468,981.74
Table
5C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Residential
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
C-27
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial 10,113,553
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
538
538
538
538
538
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 45,212
53,824
0.538
96.9
3,908
Lbs./Day 123.9
147.5
0.001
0.27
10.7
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
5,161,764
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
275
275
275
275
275
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 23,076
27,471
0.275
49.4
1,994
Lbs./Day 63.2
75.3
0.001
0.14
5.5
Table
6A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 538,243,304
274,709,084
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
6B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
53.22
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
C-28
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
15,275,317
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
813
813
813
813
813
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 68,288
81,295
0.813
146.3
5,902
Lbs./Day 187.1
222.7
0.002
0.40
16.2
Table
6C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
53.22
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
812,952,388
C-29
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Table
7A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Industrial
Development
at
General
Plan
Buildout
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 0
Table
7B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 0
C-30
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Table
7C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 0
C-31
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 102
239
0.003
0.46
18.48
Sphere
of
Influence 38
90
0.001
0.17
6.91
Planning
Area 140
329
0.003
0.63
25.39
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 124
147
0.001
0.27
10.71
Sphere
of
Influence 63
75
0.001
0.14
5.46
Planning
Area 187
223
0.002
0.40
16.17
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Planning
Area -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 225.67
386.70
0.004
0.72
29.18
Sphere
of
Influence 101.31
164.76
0.002
0.31
12.38
Planning
Area 326.98
551.46
0.006
1.03
41.56
Source:
See
Appendix
B
for
Demand
Projections.
Table
8
Emissions
Summary
Natural
Gas
(pounds
per
day)
C-32
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits 7,597.77
423.75
19.55
1,078.36
1,038.90
4,427.08
SOI 2,795.99
138.74
7.30
403.15
388.42
1,653.17
Planning
Area 10,393.76
562.49
26.84
1,481.50
1,427.32
6,080.26
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,477.20
596.21
0.06
4.25
4.21
2,061.13
Winter 14,169.68
1,024.69
39.04
2,153.91
2,073.59
6,851.40
Average 7,823.44
810.45
19.55
1,079.08
1,038.90
4,456.27
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 488.57
224.89
0.02
1.41
1.39
763.08
Winter 5,306.03
382.11
14.58
805.50
775.45
2,568.02
Average 2,897.30
303.50
7.30
403.46
388.42
1,665.55
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,965.77
821.10
0.08
5.66
5.60
2,824.21
Winter 19,475.71
1,406.80
53.62
2,959.41
2,849.04
9,419.42
Average 10,720.74
1,113.95
26.85
1,482.54
1,427.32
6,121.82
Table
9A
Area
Source
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Less
Nat
Gas.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Table
9D
Area
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9B
Area
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9C
Area
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
C-33
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 8,396
712
24
3,790
743
946
Winter 8,396
845
20
3,790
743
947
Daily
Peak 8,396 779 22 3,790 743 947
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 3,690
316
11
1,684
330
411
Winter 3,692
375
9
1,684
330
416
Daily
Peak
3,691
346 10 1,684 330 414
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
Table
10B
Moving
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Table
10A
Moving
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
2,189,585
972,875
C-34
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits
8,396
779
22
3,790
743
947
Sphere
of
Influence
3,691
346
10
1,684
330
414
Daily
Peak 12,087 1,124 32 5,474 1,073 1,360
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
3,162,460.0
Table
10C
Moving
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
C-35
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
No
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Moving
Sources
Total
Emissions
SCAQMD
Threshold
Electricity Natural
Gas Area
Source All
Vehicles Lbs./Day Lbs./Day
City
Limits
CO
614.64
225.67
7,597.77
8,396
16,834.08
550
NOx
3,534.20
386.70
423.75
779
5,123.15
100
SOx
368.79
0.004
19.55
22
410.40
150
PM10
122.93
0.72
1,078.36
3,790
4,992.01
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,038.90
743
1,781.90
55
ROGs
30.73
29.18
4,427.08
947
5,433.50
75
SOI
CO
273.66
101.31
2,795.99
3,691
6,861.96
550
NOx
1,573.52
164.76
138.74
346
2,222.52
100
SOx
164.19
0.002
7.30
10
181.49
150
PM10
54.73
0.31
403.15
1,684
2,142.19
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
388.42
330
718.42
55
ROGs
13.68
12.38
1,653.17
414
2,092.73
75
Planning
Area
CO
888.30
326.98
10,393.76
12,087.00
23,696.04
550
NOx
5,107.72
551.46
562.49
1,124.00
7,345.67
100
SOx
532.98
0.01
26.84
32.06
591.89
150
PM10
177.66
1.03
1,481.50
5,474.00
7,134.19
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,427.32
1,073.00
2,500.32
55
ROGs
44.41
41.56
6,080.26
1,360.00
7,526.23
75
Stationary
Sources
Table
11
Cumulative
Daily
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
See
Tables
1-‐10
and
detailed
Urbemis
Output
Tables
included
in
Appendix
E.
C-36
APPENDIX C:
Criteria Pollutant Emissions Forecasts
Less Intense Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
527,978
527,978
527,978
527,978
527,978
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 105,595.59
607,174.63
63,357.35
21,119.12
5,279.78
Lbs./Day 289.30
1,663.49
173.58
57.86
14.47
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
190,377,993
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
190,378
190,378
190,378
190,378
190,378
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 38,075.60
218,934.69
22,845.36
7,615.12
1,903.78
Lbs./Day 104.32
599.82
62.59
20.86
5.22
16,798.00 11,333
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Table
1B
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Table
1A
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
16,798.00 31,431 527,977,938
C-37
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
718,355,931
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
718,356
718,356
718,356
718,356
718,356
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 143,671.19
826,109.32
86,202.71
28,734.24
7,183.56
Lbs./Day 393.62
2,263.31
236.17
78.72
19.68
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
42,764
Table
1C
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
16,798.00
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
C-38
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
531,082,755
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
531,083
531,083
531,083
531,083
531,083
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 106,216.55
610,745.17
63,729.93
21,243.31
5,310.83
Lbs./Day 291.00
1,673.27
174.60
58.20
14.55
117,152,560
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
117,153
117,153
117,153
117,153
117,153
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 23,430.51
134,725.44
14,058.31
4,686.10
1,171.53
Lbs./Day 64.19
369.11
38.52
12.84
3.21
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
9,648,366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits.
Table
2A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Table
2B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence.
C-39
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
648,235,316
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
648,235
648,235
648,235
648,235
648,235
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 129,647.06
745,470.61
77,788.24
25,929.41
6,482.35
Lbs./Day 355.20
2,042.39
213.12
71.04
17.76
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
build
out
including
9,648366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits
and
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence
for
a
total
of
12,380,536
sf
of
retail.
Table
2C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
C-40
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
35,387,454
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 7,077.49
40,695.57
4,246.49
1,415.50
353.87
Lbs./Day 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
Table
3A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
City
Limits
will
have
no
Industrial
land
uses.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
Table
3B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
C-41
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
35,387,454
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 7,077.49
40,695.57
4,246.49
1,415.50
353.87
Lbs./Day 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
build
out.
Table
3C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
C-42
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 289.30
1,663.49
173.58
57.86
14.47
Sphere
of
Influence 104.32
599.82
62.59
20.86
5.22
Planning
Area 393.62
2,263.31
236.17
78.72
19.68
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 291.00
1,673.27
174.60
58.20
14.55
Sphere
of
Influence 64.19
369.11
38.52
12.84
3.21
Planning
Area 355.20
2,042.39
213.12
71.04
17.76
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
Planning
Area 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 580.31
3,336.77
348.18
116.06
29.02
Sphere
of
Influence 187.90
1,080.43
112.74
37.58
9.40
Planning
Area 768.21
4,417.19
460.92
153.64
38.41
Source:
See
Appendix
B
for
Demand
Projections.
Table
4
Emission
Summary
from
Power
Plants
(pounds
per
day)
C-43
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential 31,431
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
914
914
914
914
914
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 36,577
85,956
0.91
165
6,639
Lbs./Day 100
235
0.003
0.5
18
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
11,333
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
330
330
330
330
330
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 13,189
30,994
0
59
2,394
Lbs./Day 36
85
0.001
0.2
7
Table
5B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
29,093.00 329,721,808.98
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
5A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
29,093.00 914,422,083.00
C-44
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
42,764
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
1,244
1,244
1,244
1,244
1,244
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 49,766
116,950
1.24
224
9,032
Lbs./Day 136
320
0.003
0.6
25
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
29,093.00 1,244,143,891.98
Table
5C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Residential
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
C-45
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial 9,175,583
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
488
488
488
488
488
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 41,019
48,832
0.488
87.9
3,545
Lbs./Day 112.4
133.8
0.001
0.24
9.7
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
2,024,059
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
108
108
108
108
108
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 9,049
10,772
0.108
19.4
782
Lbs./Day 24.8
29.5
0.000
0.05
2.1
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
107,720,443
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
6B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Table
6A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 488,324,538
53.22
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
C-46
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
11,199,643
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
596
596
596
596
596
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 50,068
59,604
0.596
107.3
4,327
Lbs./Day 137.2
163.3
0.002
0.29
11.9
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
53.22
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
596,044,981
Table
6C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
C-47
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
611,393
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
33
33
33
33
33
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year 2,733
3,254
0.033
5.9
236
Lbs./Day 7.5
8.9
0.0001
0.02
0.6
Table
7A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Industrial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 0
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Table
7B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 32,538,360
C-48
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
611,393
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
33
33
33
33
33
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year 2,733
3,254
0.033
5.9
236
Lbs./Day 7.5
8.9
0.0001
0.02
0.6
Table
7C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 32,538,360
C-49
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 100
235
0.003
0.45
18.19
Sphere
of
Influence 36
85
0.001
0.16
6.56
Planning
Area 136
320
0.003
0.61
24.75
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 112
134
0.001
0.24
9.71
Sphere
of
Influence 25
30
0.000
0.05
2.14
Planning
Area 137
163
0.002
0.29
11.86
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence 7.49
8.91
0.000
0.02
0.65
Planning
Area 7.49
8.91
0.000
0.02
0.65
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 212.59
369.28
0.004
0.69
27.90
Sphere
of
Influence 68.41
123.34
0.001
0.23
9.35
Planning
Area 281.00
492.62
0.005
0.92
37.25
Source:
See
Appendix
B
for
Demand
Projections.
Table
8
Emissions
Summary
Natural
Gas
(pounds
per
day)
C-50
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits 7,463
415
19
1,061
1,023
4,349
SOI 2,750
170
7
383
369
1,588
Planning
Area 10,213
585
26
1,445
1,392
5,927
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,411.99
574.08
0.06
4.07
4.03
2,015.95
Winter 13,939.49
994.80
38.42
2,120.15
2,041.08
6,737.50
Average 7,675.74
784.44
19.24
1,062.11
1,022.56
4,376.73
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 608.13
215.50
0.05
1.75
1.73
745.14
Winter 5,028.72
370.99
13.88
764.88
736.36
2,430.36
Average 2,818.43
293.25
6.97
383.32
369.05
1,587.75
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 2,020.12
789.58
0.11
5.82
5.76
2,761.09
Winter 18,968.21
1,365.79
52.30
2,885.03
2,777.44
9,167.86
Average 10,494.17
1,077.69
26.21
1,445.43
1,391.60
5,964.48
Table
9A
Area
Source
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Less
Nat
Gas.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
Table
9D
Area
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9B
Area
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9C
Area
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
C-51
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 8,333
706
24
3,835
751
929
Winter 8,283
839
20
3,835
751
932
Daily
Average 8,308 773 22 3,835 751 931
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 3,478
295
11
1,717
335
357
Winter 3,381
352
9
1,717
335
365
Daily
Average
3,430
324 10 1,717 335 361
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
Table
10B
Moving
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Table
10A
Moving
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
2,216,248.00
993,060.0
C-52
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits
8,308
773
22
3,835
751
931
Sphere
of
Influence
3,430
324
10
1,717
335
361
Daily
Average 11,738 1,096 32 5,552 1,086 1,292
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
3,209,308.0
Table
10C
Moving
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
C-53
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Moving
Sources
Total
Emissions
SCAQMD
Threshold
Electricity Natural
Gas
Area
Source All
Vehicles Lbs./Day Lbs./Day
City
Limits
CO
580.31
212.59
7,463.15
8,308
16,564.05
550
NOx
3,336.77
369.28
415.16
773
4,893.71
100
SOx
348.18
0.004
19.24
22
389.42
150
PM10
116.06
0.69
1,061.42
3,835
5,013.17
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,022.56
751
1,773.56
55
ROGs
29.02
27.90
4,348.82
931
5,336.24
75
SOI
CO
187.90
68.41
2,750.01
3,430
6,435.83
550
NOx
1,080.43
123.34
169.90
324
1,697.17
100
SOx
112.74
0.001
6.96
10
129.71
150
PM10
37.58
0.23
383.08
1,717
2,137.90
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
369.05
335
704.05
55
ROGs
9.40
9.35
1,587.75
361
1,967.49
75
Planning
Area
CO
768.21
281.00
10,213.16
11,737.50
22,999.87
550
NOx
4,417.19
492.62
585.06
1,096.00
6,590.88
100
SOx
460.92
0.01
26.20
32.00
519.13
150
PM10
153.64
0.92
1,444.50
5,552.00
7,151.07
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,391.60
1,086.00
2,477.60
55
ROGs
38.41
37.25
5,936.57
1,291.50
7,303.73
75
Stationary
Sources
Table
11
Cumulative
Daily
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
See
Tables
1-‐10
and
detailed
Urbemis
Output
Tables
included
in
Appendix
E.
C-54
APPENDIX C:
Criteria Pollutant Emissions Forecasts
More Intense Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
535,907
535,907
535,907
535,907
535,907
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 107,181.32
616,292.58
64,308.79
21,436.26
5,359.07
Lbs./Day 293.65
1,688.47
176.19
58.73
14.68
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
422,553,690
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
422,554
422,554
422,554
422,554
422,554
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 84,510.74
485,936.74
50,706.44
16,902.15
4,225.54
Lbs./Day 231.54
1,331.33
138.92
46.31
11.58
Table
1A
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
16,798.00 31,903 535,906,594
16,798.00 25,155
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
Table
1B
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
C-55
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Annual
Electric
Usage
(kwh)
958,460,284
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
958,460
958,460
958,460
958,460
958,460
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 191,692.06
1,102,229.33
115,015.23
38,338.41
9,584.60
Lbs./Day 525.18
3,019.81
315.11
105.04
26.26
Source:
See
electricity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emissions
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
residential
development
at
build
out.
57,058
Table
1C
Residential
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
16,798.00
Annual
Electric
Energy
Usage
(kwh/unit/year)Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
C-56
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
558,367,724
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
558,368
558,368
558,368
558,368
558,368
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 111,673.54
642,122.88
67,004.13
22,334.71
5,583.68
Lbs./Day 305.95
1,759.24
183.57
61.19
15.30
179,187,018
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
179,187
179,187
179,187
179,187
179,187
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 35,837.40
206,065.07
21,502.44
7,167.48
1,791.87
Lbs./Day 98.18
564.56
58.91
19.64
4.91
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
buildout
including
9,648,366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits.
Table
2A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Table
2B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
buildout
including
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence.
C-57
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
737,554,742
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
737,555
737,555
737,555
737,555
737,555
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 147,510.95
848,187.95
88,506.57
29,502.19
7,375.55
Lbs./Day 404.14
2,323.80
242.48
80.83
20.21
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
commercial
development
at
buildout
including
9,648366
sf
of
retail
within
City
limits
and
2,372,170
sf
of
retail
within
the
Sphere
of
Influence
for
a
total
of
12,380,536
sf
of
retail.
Table
2C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Commercial
(kwh):
C-58
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
35,387,454
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 7,077.49
40,695.57
4,246.49
1,415.50
353.87
Lbs./Day 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
Table
3A
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
City
Limits
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
City
Limits
will
have
no
Industrial
land
uses.
Emission
factores
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
buildout.
Table
3B
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factores
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
buildout.
C-59
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
35,387,454
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
35,387
Factor 0.20
1.15
0.12
0.04
0.01
Lbs./Year 7,077.49
40,695.57
4,246.49
1,415.50
353.87
Lbs./Day 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
Source:
See
electrcity
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factores
are
from
Table
A9-‐11-‐B,
"CEQA
Air
Quality
Handbook,"
prepared
by
the
South
Coast
Air
Quality
Management
District,
April
1993.
Assumes
continued
availability
and
use
of
natural
gas
in
power
plants
and
an
average
contribution
from
hydro-‐electric
sources.
Represents
total
pounds
emitted
per
year
by
all
industrial
development
at
buildout.
Table
3C
Power
Plant
Emission
Projections
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
1,000
kwh)
Estimated
Annual
Electric
Usage
for
Industrial
(kwh):
C-60
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 293.65
1,688.47
176.19
58.73
14.68
Sphere
of
Influence 231.54
1,331.33
138.92
46.31
11.58
Planning
Area 525.18
3,019.81
315.11
105.04
26.26
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 305.95
1,759.24
183.57
61.19
15.30
Sphere
of
Influence 98.18
564.56
58.91
19.64
4.91
Planning
Area 404.14
2,323.80
242.48
80.83
20.21
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
Planning
Area 19.39
111.49
11.63
3.88
0.97
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 599.60
3,447.71
359.76
119.92
29.98
Sphere
of
Influence 349.11
2,007.39
209.47
69.82
17.46
Planning
Area 948.71
5,455.10
569.23
189.74
47.44
Source:
See
Appendix
B
forDemand
Projections.
Table
4
Emission
Summary
from
Power
Plants
(pounds
per
day)
C-61
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential 31,903
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
928
928
928
928
928
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 37,126
87,246
0.93
167
6,738
Lbs./Day 102
239
0.003
0.5
18
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
25,155
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
732
732
732
732
732
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 29,273
68,792
1
132
5,313
Lbs./Day 80
188
0.002
0.4
15
Table
5A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
29,093.00 928,153,979.00
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
5B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Residential
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
29,093.00 731,834,415.00
C-62
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Dwelling
Units
Residential
57,058
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
1,660
1,660
1,660
1,660
1,660
Factor 40.0
94.0
0.001
0.18
7.26
Lbs./Year 66,400
156,039
1.66
299
12,052
Lbs./Day 182
428
0.005
0.8
33
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
29,093.00 1,659,988,394.00
Table
5C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Residential
Development
at
General
Plan
Buildout
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Annual
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/unit/yr)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
ft)
C-63
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial 9,646,989
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
513
513
513
513
513
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 43,127
51,341
0.513
92.4
3,727
Lbs./Day 118.2
140.7
0.001
0.25
10.2
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
3,095,837
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
165
165
165
165
165
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 13,840
16,476
0.165
29.7
1,196
Lbs./Day 37.9
45.1
0.000
0.08
3.3
53.22
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
6A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 513,412,756
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
164,760,420
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
Table
6B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Commercial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
C-64
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Retail/Commercial
12,742,826
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
678
678
678
678
678
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.2
7.3
Lbs./Year 56,967
67,817
0.678
122.1
4,924
Lbs./Day 156.1
185.8
0.002
0.33
13.5
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA.
53.22
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
678,173,175
Table
6C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Commercial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
C-65
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
-‐
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Lbs./Day -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
611,393
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
33
33
33
33
33
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year 2,733
3,254
0.033
5.9
236
Lbs./Day 7.5
8.9
0.0001
0.02
0.6
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Table
7B
Natural
Gas
Emissions
SOI
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 32,538,360
Table
7A
Natural
Gas
Emissions
City
Limit
for
Industrial
Development
at
General
Plan
Build
out
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 0
C-66
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Unit
Type
Total
No.
Square
Footage
Industrial
611,393
Pollutants
Carbon
Monoxide
Nitrogen
Oxides
Sulfur
Oxides Particulates
Reactive
Organic
Gases
33
33
33
33
33
Factor 84.0
100.0
0.001
0.18
7.3
Lbs./Year 2,733
3,254
0.033
5.9
236
Lbs./Day 7.5
8.9
0.0001
0.02
0.6
Table
7C
Natural
Gas
Emissions
Summary
for
Industrial
Development
(Lbs.
per
106
cubic
feet)
Source:
See
natural
gas
demand
tables
for
assumptions
made
to
estimate
total
annual
usage.
Emission
factors
developed
by
the
U.S.
EPA
Yearly
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cf/sq.ft./year)
Natural
Gas
Consumption
(cubic
feet)
53.22 32,538,360
C-67
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Pollutants CO NOx SOx PM ROG
RESIDENTIAL
City
Limits 102
239
0.003
0.46
18.46
Sphere
of
Influence 80
188
0.002
0.36
14.56
Planning
Area 182
428
0.005
0.82
33.02
COMMERCIAL
City
Limits 118
141
0.001
0.25
10.21
Sphere
of
Influence 38
45
0.000
0.08
3.28
Planning
Area 156
186
0.002
0.33
13.49
INDUSTRIAL
City
Limits -‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
-‐
Sphere
of
Influence 7.49
8.91
0.000
0.02
0.65
Planning
Area 7.49
8.91
0.000
0.02
0.65
TOTAL CO NOx SOx PM ROG
City
Limits 219.87
379.69
0.004
0.71
28.67
Sphere
of
Influence 125.61
242.53
0.003
0.46
18.48
Planning
Area 345.48
622.22
0.006
1.17
47.15
Source:
See
Appendix
B
forDemand
Projections.
Table
8
Emissions
Summary
Natural
Gas
(pounds
per
day)
C-68
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits 7,574
420
19.52
1,077
1,038
4,416
SOI 5,963
342
15.38
849
818
3,454
Planning
Area 13,537
762
34.90
1,927
1,856
7,870
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,436.37
586.00
0.06
4.14
4.10
2,048.51
Winter 14,151.57
1,012.73
38.99
2,152.00
2,071.74
6,840.89
Average 7,793.97
799.37
19.53
1,078.07
1,037.92
4,444.70
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 1,053.88
417.30
0.04
3.07
3.04
1,579.14
Winter 11,122.81
751.89
30.72
1,696.55
1,633.27
5,365.80
Average 6,088.35
584.60
15.38
849.81
818.16
3,472.47
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 2,490.25
1,003.30
0.10
7.21
7.14
3,627.65
Winter 25,274.38
1,764.62
69.71
3,848.55
3,705.01
12,206.69
Average 13,882.32
1,383.96
34.91
1,927.88
1,856.08
7,917.17
Table
9A
Area
Source
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Less
Nat
Gas.
Table
9B
Area
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
Table
9D
Area
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
Table
9C
Area
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
output
tables.
See
Appendix
E.
Includes
Natural
Gas.
C-69
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 8,597
729
25
3,957
775
945
Winter 8,549
867
21
3,957
775
952
Daily
Average 8,573 798 23 3,957 775 948
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
Summer 5,472
458
16
2,588
506
580
Winter 5,364
546
14
2,588
506
585
Daily
Average
5,418
502 15 2,588 506 583
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
Table
10B
Moving
Source
Emissions
SOI
(pounds
per
day)
Table
10A
Moving
Source
Emissions
City
Limits
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
2,286,644
1,495,968
C-70
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
Out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Total
Miles
Traveled
Per
Day =
CO NOx SO2 PM10 PM2.5 ROG
City
Limits
8,573
798
23
3,957
775
948
Sphere
of
Influence
5,418
502
15
2,588
506
583
Daily
Average 13,991 1,300 38 6,545 1,281 1,531
Source:
Urbemis
2007
output
using
EMFAC
2007
(Version
2.3).
Emissions
Factors
for
On-‐Road
Vehicles,
assumes
a
vehicle
fleet
mix
representative
of
build
out
year.
All
the
emission
factors
account
for
the
emissions
from
start,
running
and
idling
exhaust.
In
addition,
the
ROG
emission
factors
take
into
account
diurnal,
hot
soak,
running
and
resting
emissions,
and
PM10
emission
factor
accounts
for
tire
and
brake
wear.
3,782,612.0
Table
10C
Moving
Source
Emissions
Planning
Area
(pounds
per
day)
C-71
Emission
Projection
Tables
for
Build
out
of
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Air
Quality
and
GHG
Report
Appendix
C
Moving
Sources
Total
Emissions
SCAQMD
Threshold
Electricity Natural
Gas
Area
Source
All
Vehicles
Lbs./Day Lbs./Day
City
Limits
CO
599.60
219.87
7,574.10
8,573
16,966.50
550
NOx
3,447.71
379.69
419.67
798
5,044.94
100
SOx
359.76
0.004
19.52
23
402.34
150
PM10
119.92
0.71
1,077.36
3,957
5,154.99
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,037.92
775
1,812.97
55
ROGs
29.98
28.67
4,416.03
948
5,423.05
75
SOI
CO
349.11
125.61
5,962.74
5,418
11,855.21
550
NOx
2,007.39
242.53
342.07
502
3,093.91
100
SOx
209.47
0.003
15.38
15
239.92
150
PM10
69.82
0.46
849.35
2,588
3,507.29
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
818.16
506
1,324.24
55
ROGs
17.46
18.48
3,453.99
583
4,072.87
75
Planning
Area
CO
948.71
345.48
13,536.84
13,990.68
28,821.70
550
NOx
5,455.10
622.22
761.74
1,299.79
8,138.85
100
SOx
569.23
0.01
34.90
38.13
642.26
150
PM10
189.74
1.17
1,926.71
6,544.66
8,662.28
150
PM2.5
N/a
N/a
1,856.08
1,281.13
3,137.21
55
ROGs
47.44
47.15
7,870.02
1,531.32
9,495.92
75
Stationary
Sources
Table
11
Cumulative
Daily
Emissions
(pounds
per
day)
Source:
See
Tables
1-‐10
and
detailed
Urbemis
Output
Tables
included
in
Appendix
E.
C-72
AIR QUALITY AND GREENHOUSE GAS
IMPACT ANALYSIS
FOR THE
La Quinta General Plan Update 2010
APPENDIX D:
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Forecasts
for Build Out of General Plan Alternatives
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
APPENDIX D:
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Forecasts
Preferred Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,090,423,272
mwh
per
year 1,090,423
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,045,170,706
522,585
473,984.92
Methane
(CH4)0.011 11,994.66
5.9973
5.44
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 31,622.27
15.8111
14.34
Total 1,045,214,323
522,607
474,004.70
478,544.76
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 554,722,328
mwh
per
year 554,722
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 531,701,351
265,851
241,126.56
Methane
(CH4)0.011 6,101.95
3.0510
2.77
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 16,086.95
8.0435
7.30
Total 531,723,540
265,862
241,136.63
243,446.26
Table
1
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
Out
of
the
City
Limits
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Table
2
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
Out
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Note
that
electricity
consumption
does
not
consider
the
transport
of
water
(See
Table
8).
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Note
that
electricity
consumption
does
not
consider
the
transport
of
water
(See
Table
9).
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-1
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,645,145,600
mwh
per
year 1,645,146
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,576,872,058
788,436
715,111.48
Methane
(CH4)0.011 18,096.60
9.0483
8.21
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 47,709.22
23.8546
21.64
Total 1,576,937,863
788,469
715,141.32
721,991.02
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Note
that
electricity
consumption
does
not
consider
the
transport
of
water
(See
Table
10).
Table
3
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
Out
of
the
Planning
Area
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-2
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 1,434,832,243
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 172,710,757
86,355
78,324.33
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 9,765
4.88
4.43
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 325
0.16
0.15
Total 172,720,848
86,360
78,329
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 78,463
Natural
Gas
Use1 803,494,259
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 96,716,604
48,358
43,860.98
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 5,468
2.73
2.48
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 182
0.09
0.08
Total 96,722,255
48,361
43,864
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 43,939
Table
4
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Table
5
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-3
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 2,238,326,502
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 269,427,361
134,714
122,185.31
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 15,233
7.62
6.91
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 508
0.25
0.23
Total 269,443,102
134,722
122,192
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 122,402
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
6
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-4
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternative
Vehicle
Type
Miles
Per
Day1
Miles
Per
Year
City
Limits 2,249,895
821,211,639
Sphere
of
Influence 1,307,255
477,148,112
Planning
Area 3,557,150
1,298,359,750
CO2
(Tons/
Year)2 CH4 N2O
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
City
Limits 434,367.30
12.07
6.49
436,632
Sphere
of
Influence 251,570.14
7.01
3.769
252,886
Planning
Area 685,937.44
19.09
10.26
689,518
3
Assume
0.0000000147
tons
of
CH4
and
0.0000000079
tons
of
N2O
per
mile.
Factors
are
from
CACP
gasoline
transport
coefficient
averages
for
2005
Passenger
Car.
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
7
GHG
Emissions
from
Moving
Sources
at
Buildout
of
Planning
Area
1
Miles
per
day
are
from
the
Urbemis
output
tables,
Appendix
E
2
CO2
figure
is
from
Urbemis
Annual
Output
Table
for
the
Preferred
Alternative.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-5
GHG
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternativee
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 29,383
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)3
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 23,639,729
11,820
10,723
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 197
0.10
0.09
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 109
0.05
0.05
Total 23,640,034
11,820
10,723
10,740
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 19,948
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 16,048,958
8,024
7,280
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 134
0.07
0.06
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 74
0.04
0.03
Total 16,049,165
8,025
7,280
7,291
Table
8
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
29,382,912.66
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year4
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)1
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)1
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
City
limits
is
projected
to
be
80,124
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
9
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
SOI
is
projected
to
be
54,396.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
19,947,992.07
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-6
GHG
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternativee
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 49,331
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 39,688,686
19,844
18,002
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 331
0.17
0.15
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 183
0.09
0.08
Total 39,689,199
19,845
18,003
18,031
Table
10
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)1
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
Planning
Area
is
projected
to
be
134,520.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
49,330,904.73
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-7
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Preferred
Project
Alternative
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 478,544.76
0.479
2,890,440.00
Natural
Gas 78,463.09
0.078
473,921.89
Moving
Source 436,631.96
0.437
2,637,284.05
Water
Transport 10,739.96
0.011
64,870.04
Total 1,004,379.77
1.004
6,066,515.985
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 243,446.26
0.243
1,470,430.47
Natural
Gas 43,938.68
0.044
265,392.36
Moving
Source 252,885.97
0.253
1,527,446.93
Water
Transport 7,291.34
0.007
44,040.12
Total 547,562
0.548
1,207,168,107.77
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 721,991.02
0.722
4,360,870.48
Natural
Gas 122,401.77
0.122
739,314.26
Moving
Source 689,517.93
0.690
4,164,730.97
Water
Transport 18,031.30
0.018
108,910.16
Total 1,551,942
1.552
3,421,446,442.38
Table
11
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
Out
of
the
City
Limits
Table
12
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
Out
of
the
SOI
Table
13
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
Out
of
the
Planning
Area
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-8
APPENDIX D:
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Forecasts
No Project Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,121,724,203
mwh
per
year 1,121,724
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,075,172,649
537,586
487,590.80
Methane
(CH4)0.011 12,338.97
6.1695
5.60
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 32,530.00
16.2650
14.75
Total 1,075,217,518
537,609
487,611.14
492,281.54
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 499,422,871
mwh
per
year 499,423
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 478,696,821
239,348
217,089.01
Methane
(CH4)0.011 5,493.65
2.7468
2.49
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 14,483.26
7.2416
6.57
Total 478,716,798
239,358
217,098.07
219,177.46
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
2
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
out
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
1
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
out
of
the
City
Limits
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-9
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,621,147,074
mwh
per
year 1,621,147
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,553,869,470
776,935
704,679.80
Methane
(CH4)0.011 17,832.62
8.9163
8.09
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 47,013.27
23.5066
21.32
Total 1,553,934,316
776,967
704,709.21
711,458.99
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
3
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
out
of
the
Planning
Area
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-10
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 1,467,168,248
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 176,603,042
88,302
80,089.48
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 9,985
4.99
4.53
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 333
0.17
0.15
Total 176,613,360
88,307
80,094
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 80,231
Natural
Gas
Use1 622,238,575
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 74,898,857
37,449
33,966.63
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 4,235
2.12
1.92
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 141
0.07
0.06
Total 74,903,233
37,452
33,969
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 34,027
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
5
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
Table
4
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-11
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 2,089,406,823
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 251,501,899
125,751
114,056.11
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 14,220
7.11
6.45
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 474
0.24
0.21
Total 251,516,593
125,758
114,063
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 114,258
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
6
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-12
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Vehicle
Type
Miles
Per
Day1
Miles
Per
Year
City
Limits 2,189,585
799,198,598
Sphere
of
Influence 972,875
355,099,196
Planning
Area 3,162,460
1,154,297,794
CO2
(Tons/
Year)2 CH4 N2O
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
City
Limits 424,045.54
11.75
6.31
426,249
Sphere
of
Influence 187,898.44
5.22
2.805
188,878
Planning
Area 611,943.98
16.97
9.12
615,127
Table
7
GHG
Emissions
from
Moving
Sources
at
Buildout
1
Miles
per
day
are
from
the
Urbemis
output
tables,
Appendix
E
2
CO2
figure
is
from
Urbemis
Annual
Output
Table
for
the
No
Project
Alternative.
3
Assume
0.0000000147
tons
of
CH4
and
0.0000000079
tons
of
N2O
per
mile.
Factors
are
from
CACP
gasoline
transport
coefficient
averages
for
2005
Passenger
Car.
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-13
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 29,625
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)3
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 23,834,159
11,917
10,811
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 198
0.10
0.09
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 110
0.05
0.05
Total 23,834,468
11,917
10,811
10,828
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 11,083
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 8,916,383
4,458
4,044
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 74
0.04
0.03
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 41
0.02
0.02
Total 8,916,498
4,458
4,044
4,051
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)2
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Table
9
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
11,082,584.54
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
SOIfor
the
No
Project
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
30,221.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
City
limits
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
80,783.
Table
8
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
29,624,579.82
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)2
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-14
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh
per
capita)1
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 40,707
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 32,750,542
16,375
14,855
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 273
0.14
0.12
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 151
0.08
0.07
Total 32,750,965
16,375
14,856
14,879
40,707,164.35
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
the
Planning
Area
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
iis
projected
to
be
111,004.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Table
10
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-15
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
No
Project
Alternative
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 492,281.54
0.492
2,973,410.96
Natural
Gas 80,231.36
0.080
484,602.41
Moving
Source 426,249.49
0.426
2,574,573.31
Water
Transport 10,828.30
0.0108
65,403.58
Total 1,009,590.69
1.010
6,097,990.260
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 219,177.46
0.219
1,323,845.41
Natural
Gas 34,026.81
0.034
205,524.02
Moving
Source 188,877.70
0.189
1,140,832.99
Water
Transport 4,050.88
0.004
24,467.54
Total 446,133
0.446
983,554,533.70
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 711,458.99
0.711
4,297,256.37
Natural
Gas 114,258.17
0.114
690,126.42
Moving
Source 615,127.19
0.615
3,715,406.30
Water
Transport 14,879.17
0.015
89,871.12
Total 1,455,724
1.456
3,209,320,978.71
Table
11
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
City
Limits
Table
12
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
SOI
Table
13
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
Planning
Area
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-16
APPENDIX D:
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Forecasts
Less Intense Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,059,057,498
mwh
per
year 1,059,057
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,015,106,612
507,553
460,350.85
Methane
(CH4)0.011 11,649.63
5.8248
5.28
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 30,712.67
15.3563
13.93
Total 1,015,148,974
507,574
460,370.06
464,779.53
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 342,918,007
mwh
per
year 342,918
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 328,686,910
164,343
149,059.51
Methane
(CH4)0.011 3,772.10
1.8860
1.71
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 9,944.62
4.9723
4.51
Total 328,700,626
164,350
149,065.73
150,493.50
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,401,975,505
mwh
per
year 1,401,976
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,343,793,522
671,897
609,410.36
Methane
(CH4)0.011 15,421.73
7.7109
6.99
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 40,657.29
20.3286
18.44
Total 1,343,849,601
671,925
609,435.79
615,273.04
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
3
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
out
of
the
Planning
Area
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
Table
1
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
out
of
the
City
Limits
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables.
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Table
2
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Build
out
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-17
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 1,402,741,087
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 168,847,945
84,424
76,572.54
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 9,547
4.77
4.33
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 318
0.16
0.14
Total 168,857,809
84,429
76,577
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 76,708
Natural
Gas
Use1 469,980,612
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 56,571,566
28,286
25,655.21
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 3,199
1.60
1.45
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 107
0.05
0.05
Total 56,574,871
28,287
25,657
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 25,701
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
Table
4
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Table
5
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-18
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 1,872,721,699
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 225,419,511
112,710
102,227.75
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 12,745
6.37
5.78
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 425
0.21
0.19
Total 225,432,681
112,716
102,234
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 102,409
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
6
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-19
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
Vehicle
Type
Miles
Per
Day1
Miles
Per
Year
City
Limits 2,216,248
808,930,611
Sphere
of
Influence 993,060
362,466,991
Planning
Area 3,209,309
1,171,397,603
CO2
(Tons/
Year)2 CH4 N2O
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
City
Limits 427,582.49
11.89
6.39
429,813
Sphere
of
Influence 189,057.68
5.33
2.863
190,057
Planning
Area 616,640.17
17.22
9.25
619,871
Table
7
GHG
Emissions
from
Moving
Sources
at
Buildout
1
Miles
per
day
are
from
the
Urbemis
output
tables,
Appendix
E
2
CO2
figure
is
from
Urbemis
Annual
Output
Table
for
the
Less
Intense
Alternative.
3
Assume
0.0000000147
tons
of
CH4
and
0.0000000079
tons
of
N2O
per
mile.
Factors
are
from
CACP
gasoline
transport
coefficient
averages
for
2005
Passenger
Car.
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-20
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 29,161
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)3
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 23,461,525
11,731
10,642
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 195
0.10
0.09
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 108
0.05
0.05
Total 23,461,828
11,731
10,642
10,659
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 10,515
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 8,459,367
4,230
3,837
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 70
0.04
0.03
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 39
0.02
0.02
Total 8,459,476
4,230
3,837
3,843
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
SOI
for
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
28,672.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
City
limits
for
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
79,520.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)2
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Table
9
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
10,514,538.36
Table
8
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
29,161,414.99
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)2
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-21
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh
per
capita)1
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 39,676
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 31,921,187
15,961
14,479
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 266
0.13
0.12
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 147
0.07
0.07
Total 31,921,599
15,961
14,479
14,502
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
buildout
population
within
the
Planning
Area
for
the
Less
Intense
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
108,193.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
10
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
39,676,320.07
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-22
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
Less
Intense
Project
Alternative
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 464,779.53
0.465
2,807,297.16
Natural
Gas 76,708.20
0.077
463,322.26
Moving
Source 429,813.28
0.430
2,596,098.81
Water
Transport 10,659.00
0.0107
64,381.03
Total 981,960.01
0.982
5,931,099.263
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 150,493.50
0.150
908,990.07
Natural
Gas 25,700.66
0.026
155,233.55
Moving
Source 190,057.26
0.190
1,147,957.59
Water
Transport 3,843.25
0.0038
23,213.44
Total 370,095
0.370
815,919,047.23
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 615,273.04
0.615
3,716,287.23
Natural
Gas 102,408.85
0.102
618,555.81
Moving
Source 619,870.53
0.620
3,744,056.40
Water
Transport 14,502.38
0.0145
87,595.28
Total 1,352,055
1.352
2,980,770,573.74
Table
11
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
City
Limits
Table
12
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
SOI
Table
13
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
Planning
Area
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-23
APPENDIX D:
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Forecasts
More Intense Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research Inc.
May 2012
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,094,274,318
mwh
per
year 1,094,274
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,048,861,934
524,431
475,658.89
Methane
(CH4)0.011 12,037.02
6.0185
5.46
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 31,733.96
15.8670
14.39
Total 1,048,905,705
524,453
475,678.74
480,234.84
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 637,122,426
mwh
per
year 637,122
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 610,681,845
305,341
276,944.22
Methane
(CH4)0.011 7,008.35
3.5042
3.18
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 18,476.55
9.2383
8.38
Total 610,707,330
305,354
276,955.77
279,608.49
Table
2
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables
for
Details.
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Note
that
electricity
consumption
does
not
consider
the
transport
of
water
(See
Table
4).
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Note
that
electricity
consumption
does
not
consider
the
transport
of
water
(See
Table
4).
Table
1
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
City
Limits
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables
for
Details.
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-24
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Electricity
Use1
kwh
per
year 1,731,396,744
mwh
per
year 1,731,397
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)958.5 1,659,543,779
829,772
752,603.10
Methane
(CH4)0.011 19,045.36
9.5227
8.64
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.029 50,210.51
25.1053
22.77
Total 1,659,613,035
829,807
752,634.51
759,843.33
Note
that
electricity
consumption
does
not
consider
the
transport
of
water
(See
Table
4).
Table
3
GHG
Emissions
from
Indirect
Electricity
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Planning
Area
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
1
See
Electricity
Demand
Tables
for
Details.
2
Emission
factors
from
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-25
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 1,441,566,735
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 173,521,388
86,761
78,691.95
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 9,811
4.91
4.45
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 327
0.16
0.15
Total 173,531,526
86,766
78,697
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 78,831
Natural
Gas
Use1 929,123,261
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 111,838,567
55,919
50,718.79
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 6,323
3.16
2.87
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 211
0.11
0.10
Total 111,845,101
55,923
50,722
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 50,809
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
5
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
Table
4
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Buildout
of
City
Limits
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-26
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Natural
Gas
Use1 2,370,689,995
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(pounds
per
ft3)
Projected
Emissions
(lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)0.120 285,359,955
142,680
129,410.74
Methane
(CH4)0.00000681 16,134
8.07
7.32
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O) 2.26855E-‐07 538
0.27
0.24
Total 285,376,627
142,688
129,418
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year5 129,640
2
CARB
CEC
California
Grid
Average,
as
set
forth
in
the
Clean
Air
and
Climate
Protection
Software
Version
2.2.1b,
April
2010.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
6
GHG
Emissions
from
Natural
Gas
Use
at
Build
Out
of
the
Planning
Area
Cubic
Feet
per
Year
1
Natural
Gas
Usage
rate
is
from
demand
projection
tables.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-27
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Vehicle
Type
Miles
Per
Day1
Miles
Per
Year
City
Limits 2,286,644
834,625,009
Sphere
of
Influence 1,495,968
546,028,444
Planning
Area 3,782,612
1,380,653,453
CO2
(Tons/
Year)2 CH4 N2O
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
City
Limits 441,135.46
12.27
6.59
443,437
Sphere
of
Influence 287,318.69
8.03
4.314
288,824
Planning
Area 728,454.15
20.30
10.91
732,262
Table
7
GHG
Emissions
from
Moving
Sources
at
Build
Out
1
Miles
per
day
are
from
the
Urbemis
output
tables,
Appendix
E
2
CO2
figure
is
from
Urbemis
Annual
Output
Table
for
the
More
Intense
Alternative.
3
Assume
0.0000000147
tons
of
CH4
and
0.0000000079
tons
of
N2O
per
mile.
Factors
are
from
CACP
gasoline
transport
coefficient
averages
for
2005
Passenger
Car.
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-28
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 29,600
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)3
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 23,814,097
11,907
10,802
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 198
0.10
0.09
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 110
0.05
0.05
Total 23,814,405
11,907
10,802
10,819
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 23,339
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 18,776,891
9,388
8,517
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 156
0.08
0.07
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 86
0.04
0.04
Total 18,777,134
9,389
8,517
8,531
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
build
out
population
within
SOI
for
the
More
Intense
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
63,642.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
Table
9
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Build
Out
of
the
Sphere
of
Influence
23,338,666.66
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)1
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
build
out
population
within
City
limits
for
the
More
Intense
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
80,715.
Table
8
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Build
Out
of
City
Limits
29,599,642.99
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year4
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)1
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-29
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
366.72
Electricity
Use mwh
per
year 52,938
Emissions
Emission
Factor
(Lbs/MWh)2
Projected
Emissions
(Lbs/Year)
Projected
Emissions
(Tons/Year)
Metric
Tons
per
Year
Carbon
Dioxide
(CO2)804.54 42,590,988
21,295
19,319
Methane
(CH4)0.0067 355
0.18
0.16
Nitrous
Oxide
(N2O)0.0037 196
0.10
0.09
Total 42,591,538
21,296
19,319
19,350
1
Based
on
figures
provided
from
CVWD.
Assumes
that
the
per
capita
usage
rate
of
367
kwh
for
water
transport
is
maintained
in
2035.
2035
build
out
population
within
Planning
Area
for
the
More
Intense
Alternative
is
projected
to
be
144,357.
2
Emission
factors
from
"California
Climate
Action
Registry
General
Reporting
Protocol:
Tables
C5
and
C6,"
version
3.0
prepared
by
California
Climate
Action
Registry,
April
2008.
3
CO2
Equivalent
is
based
on
SAR
(1996)
global
warming
potential
of
21
for
CH4
and
310
for
N20.
52,938,309.65
CO2
Equivalent
per
Year3
Energy
Factor
for
Water
Use
(kwh/per
capita)1
Energy
Demand
for
Water
Use
(kwh)
Table
10
GHG's
from
Energy
Demand
for
Onsite
Water
Use
at
Build
Out
of
the
Planning
Area
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-30
GHG
Emission
Projections
for
the
More
Intense
Project
Alternative
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 480,234.84
0.480
2,900,648.17
Natural
Gas 78,831.36
0.079
476,146.28
Moving
Source 443,437.11
0.443
2,678,387.57
Water
Transport 10,819.18
0.011
65,348.53
Total 1,013,322.48
1.013
6,120,530.549
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 279,608.49
0.280
1,688,852.57
Natural
Gas 50,808.64
0.051
306,887.34
Moving
Source 288,824.47
0.289
1,744,517.70
Water
Transport 8,530.69
0.009
51,525.87
Total 627,772
0.628
1,384,000,972.73
Emission
Source
CO2
Equivalent
Metric
Tons
CO2
Equivalent
Million
Metric
Tons Pounds
Per
Day
Electricity 759,843.33
0.760
4,589,500.74
Natural
Gas 129,640.00
0.130
783,033.63
Moving
Source 732,261.58
0.732
4,422,905.27
Water
Transport 19,349.87
0.019
116,874.40
Total 1,641,095
1.641
3,617,994,623.06
Table
11
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
Out
of
the
City
Limits
Table
12
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
out
of
the
SOI
Table
13
Annual
GHG
Summary
at
Build
Out
of
the
Planning
Area
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix D
D-31
AIR QUALITY AND GREENHOUSE GAS
IMPACT ANALYSIS
FOR THE
La Quinta General Plan Update 2010
APPENDIX E:
Urbemis Output Tables for
Area Source and Moving Source Emissions
For General Plan Build Out Alternatives
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research, Inc.
May 2012
APPENDIX E:
Urbemis Output Tables
Area and Moving Source Emissions
Preferred Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research, Inc.
May 2012
6/1/2012 9:24:28 AM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\Preferred Build out\LQ GP Buildout City Limits.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-1
6/1/2012 9:24:28 AM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)607.76 249.31 1,981.21 4.75 737.83 165.47 570,648.13
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)173.05 139.68 1,547.20 4.27 710.58 139.22 434,367.30
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)434.71 109.63 434.01 0.48 27.25 26.25 136,280.83
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)294.40 4.83 60.41 0.26 1.09 0.90 2.00 0.39 0.64 1.04 25,537.38
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)3.21 8.94 64.74 0.27 3,150.62 1.08 3,151.71 658.15 0.80 658.95 27,242.69
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-2
6/1/2012 9:24:28 AM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 86.90 76.45 807.78 2.28 383.93 75.05 232,426.79
City park 3.85 1.48 15.69 0.04 7.44 1.45 4,508.51
Apartments low rise 12.10 8.60 100.84 0.27 44.48 8.74 27,509.23
Single family housing 70.20 53.15 622.89 1.68 274.73 53.98 169,922.77
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)173.05 139.68 1,547.20 4.27 710.58 139.22 434,367.30
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 5,847.10 9.57 dwelling units 25,862.00 247,499.33 869,217.66
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,570.83
Apartments low rise 1,634.00 6.90 dwelling units 5,807.00 40,068.30 140,719.87
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,648.36 414,300.58 1,216,386.54
709,751.43 2,249,894.90
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-3
6/1/2012 9:24:28 AM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.8 2.4 3.7 4.7 2.9 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-4
6/1/2012 9:24:28 AM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-5
6/1/2012 9:24:01 AM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\Preferred Build out\LQ GP Buildout City Limits.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-6
6/1/2012 9:24:01 AM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,984.22 1,304.76 9,931.61 24.78 3,897.78 766.95 3,179,682.01
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)947.06 720.22 8,490.65 24.72 3,893.63 762.84 2,455,424.08
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,037.16 584.54 1,440.96 0.06 4.15 4.11 724,257.93
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)32,500.78 116.84 1,449.53 6.35 26.24 21.68 47.92 9.42 15.45 24.87 613,169.23
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.42 116.84 1,449.53 6.35 69,219.61 21.68 69,222.68 14,455.82 15.45 14,458.65 613,169.23
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-7
6/1/2012 9:24:01 AM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 468.00 394.36 4,418.44 13.20 2,103.75 411.22 1,314,297.60
City park 23.15 7.61 85.91 0.26 40.77 7.97 25,493.36
Apartments low rise 67.65 44.34 555.43 1.57 243.71 47.88 155,446.99
Single family housing 388.26 273.91 3,430.87 9.69 1,505.40 295.77 960,186.13
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)947.06 720.22 8,490.65 24.72 3,893.63 762.84 2,455,424.08
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 5,847.10 9.57 dwelling units 25,862.00 247,499.33 869,217.66
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,570.83
Apartments low rise 1,634.00 6.90 dwelling units 5,807.00 40,068.30 140,719.87
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,648.36 414,300.58 1,216,386.54
709,751.43 2,249,894.90
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-8
6/1/2012 9:24:01 AM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.8 2.4 3.7 4.7 2.9 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-9
6/1/2012 9:24:01 AM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-10
6/1/2012 9:24:16 AM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\Preferred Build out\LQ GP Buildout City Limits.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-11
6/1/2012 9:24:16 AM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)7,742.50 1,864.35 22,501.66 59.47 6,029.91 2,819.45 3,537,029.09
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)950.54 855.65 8,452.15 20.76 3,893.63 762.84 2,229,436.28
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,791.96 1,008.70 14,049.51 38.71 2,136.28 2,056.61 1,307,592.81
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)32,500.78 116.84 1,449.53 6.35 26.24 21.68 47.92 9.42 15.45 24.87 613,169.23
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.42 116.84 1,449.53 6.35 69,219.61 21.68 69,222.68 14,455.82 15.45 14,458.65 613,169.23
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-12
6/1/2012 9:24:16 AM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 492.43 467.93 4,441.69 11.07 2,103.75 411.22 1,192,119.22
City park 16.93 9.04 86.14 0.21 40.77 7.97 23,125.82
Apartments low rise 63.65 52.76 546.80 1.32 243.71 47.88 141,312.56
Single family housing 377.53 325.92 3,377.52 8.16 1,505.40 295.77 872,878.68
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)950.54 855.65 8,452.15 20.76 3,893.63 762.84 2,229,436.28
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 159.82
Consumer Products 1,624.62
Hearth 4,963.82 437.23 13,767.67 38.70 2,135.20 2,055.54 585,197.02
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 43.70 571.47 281.84 0.01 1.08 1.07 722,395.79
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,791.96 1,008.70 14,049.51 38.71 2,136.28 2,056.61 1,307,592.81
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-13
6/1/2012 9:24:16 AM
Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 5,847.10 9.57 dwelling units 25,862.00 247,499.33 869,217.66
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,570.83
Apartments low rise 1,634.00 6.90 dwelling units 5,807.00 40,068.30 140,719.87
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,648.36 414,300.58 1,216,386.54
709,751.43 2,249,894.90
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-14
6/1/2012 9:24:16 AM
Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.8 2.4 3.7 4.7 2.9 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-15
5/31/2012 2:31:09 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Preferred Build out\LQ GP Buildout SOI.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-16
5/31/2012 2:31:09 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)392.22 151.88 1,198.58 2.81 431.30 98.66 342,984.84
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)93.97 78.35 876.21 2.48 412.73 80.76 251,570.14
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)298.25 73.53 322.37 0.33 18.57 17.90 91,414.70
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)177.89 2.56 17.98 0.08 0.34 0.30 0.65 0.12 0.23 0.35 8,168.34
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)1.92 6.58 20.50 0.09 1,770.65 0.46 1,771.11 369.83 0.37 370.21 9,131.67
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-17
5/31/2012 2:31:09 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 32.08 28.46 300.10 0.87 146.16 28.53 88,159.54
City park 0.02 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.05 0.01 29.48
Apartments low rise 0.48 0.37 4.25 0.01 1.96 0.38 1,204.40
Single family housing 61.39 49.51 571.76 1.60 264.56 51.84 162,176.72
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)93.97 78.35 876.21 2.48 412.73 80.76 251,570.14
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 7,378.20 9.57 dwelling units 21,281.20 203,661.07 837,658.01
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 154.70
Apartments low rise 24.60 6.90 dwelling units 219.20 1,512.48 6,220.83
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 3,343.97 143,590.07 463,221.56
348,811.00 1,307,255.10
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-18
5/31/2012 2:31:09 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.3 3.2 4.3 4.5 3.2 3.2
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-19
5/31/2012 2:31:09 PM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-20
5/31/2012 2:30:34 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Preferred Build out\LQ GP Buildout SOI.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-21
5/31/2012 2:30:34 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)1,914.48 795.59 5,959.08 14.38 2,264.85 445.78 1,907,840.63
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)513.31 403.69 4,828.87 14.34 2,261.59 442.55 1,422,235.02
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)1,401.17 391.90 1,130.21 0.04 3.26 3.23 485,605.61
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)19,693.07 61.66 420.41 1.95 8.02 7.18 15.20 2.86 5.47 8.33 191,657.78
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.89 80.50 420.41 1.95 38,907.61 7.18 38,910.69 8,125.47 5.47 8,128.30 191,657.78
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-22
5/31/2012 2:30:34 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 172.78 146.75 1,645.67 5.01 800.88 156.35 498,575.21
City park 0.14 0.05 0.55 0.00 0.27 0.05 166.70
Apartments low rise 2.69 1.89 23.46 0.07 10.77 2.11 6,807.72
Single family housing 337.70 255.00 3,159.19 9.26 1,449.67 284.04 916,685.39
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)513.31 403.69 4,828.87 14.34 2,261.59 442.55 1,422,235.02
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 7,378.20 9.57 dwelling units 21,281.20 203,661.07 837,658.01
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 154.70
Apartments low rise 24.60 6.90 dwelling units 219.20 1,512.48 6,220.83
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 3,343.97 143,590.07 463,221.56
348,811.00 1,307,255.10
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-23
5/31/2012 2:30:34 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.3 3.2 4.3 4.5 3.2 3.2
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-24
5/31/2012 2:30:34 PM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-25
5/31/2012 2:30:52 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Preferred Build out\LQ GP Buildout SOI.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-26
5/31/2012 2:30:52 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)5,117.81 1,167.25 14,271.92 38.38 3,712.63 1,839.50 2,183,467.06
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)518.21 480.53 4,745.61 12.05 2,261.59 442.55 1,290,929.47
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)4,599.60 686.72 9,526.31 26.33 1,451.04 1,396.95 892,537.59
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)19,693.07 61.66 420.41 1.95 8.02 7.18 15.20 2.86 5.47 8.33 191,657.78
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.89 80.50 420.41 1.95 38,907.61 7.18 38,910.69 8,125.47 5.47 8,128.30 191,657.78
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-27
5/31/2012 2:30:52 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 181.83 174.32 1,641.84 4.20 800.88 156.35 452,047.52
City park 0.11 0.06 0.55 0.00 0.27 0.05 151.16
Apartments low rise 2.57 2.26 22.88 0.06 10.77 2.11 6,182.88
Single family housing 333.70 303.89 3,080.34 7.79 1,449.67 284.04 832,547.91
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)518.21 480.53 4,745.61 12.05 2,261.59 442.55 1,290,929.47
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 96.84
Consumer Products 1,102.97
Hearth 3,370.50 305.59 9,350.73 26.33 1,450.31 1,396.23 408,465.78
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 29.29 381.13 175.58 0.00 0.73 0.72 484,071.81
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)4,599.60 686.72 9,526.31 26.33 1,451.04 1,396.95 892,537.59
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-28
5/31/2012 2:30:52 PM
Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 7,378.20 9.57 dwelling units 21,281.20 203,661.07 837,658.01
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 154.70
Apartments low rise 24.60 6.90 dwelling units 219.20 1,512.48 6,220.83
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 3,343.97 143,590.07 463,221.56
348,811.00 1,307,255.10
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-29
5/31/2012 2:30:52 PM
Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.3 3.2 4.3 4.5 3.2 3.2
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-30
APPENDIX E:
Urbemis Output Tables
Area and Moving Source Emissions
No Project Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research, Inc.
May 2012
5/31/2012 12:45:28 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\No Project\LQ City Limits No Project Alt.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-31
5/31/2012 12:45:28 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)612.28 249.77 1,974.26 4.64 719.19 162.13 562,948.30
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)172.66 137.99 1,532.24 4.16 691.72 135.66 424,045.54
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)439.62 111.78 442.02 0.48 27.47 26.47 138,902.76
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)302.69 5.11 66.88 0.29 1.21 0.99 2.20 0.43 0.70 1.14 28,185.10
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)3.40 9.24 71.50 0.30 3,440.01 1.18 3,441.18 718.60 0.87 719.47 30,011.07
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-32
5/31/2012 12:45:28 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 91.12 80.17 847.15 2.39 402.72 78.72 243,791.71
City park 4.48 1.72 18.29 0.05 8.68 1.70 5,256.91
Apartments low rise 10.47 7.19 85.42 0.22 35.91 7.08 22,417.62
Single family housing 66.59 48.91 581.38 1.50 244.41 48.16 152,579.30
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)172.66 137.99 1,532.24 4.16 691.72 135.66 424,045.54
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 6,572.30 9.57 dwelling units 26,524.00 253,834.67 772,672.75
City park 1.59 acres 5,771.80 9,177.16 27,485.60
Apartments low rise 1,716.00 6.90 dwelling units 5,405.00 37,294.50 113,524.46
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 10,113.55 434,275.81 1,275,902.39
734,582.14 2,189,585.20
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-33
5/31/2012 12:45:28 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.8 2.0 2.9 4.8 2.9 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-34
5/31/2012 12:45:28 PM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-35
5/31/2012 12:44:44 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\No Project\LQ City Limits No Project Alt.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-36
5/31/2012 12:44:44 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)3,006.68 1,307.90 9,872.84 24.18 3,794.47 747.49 3,135,283.56
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)945.55 711.69 8,395.64 24.12 3,790.22 743.28 2,396,847.21
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,061.13 596.21 1,477.20 0.06 4.25 4.21 738,436.35
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)33,401.35 123.74 1,606.86 7.02 29.05 23.86 52.91 10.44 16.95 27.39 677,550.25
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.42 123.74 1,606.86 7.02 75,577.01 23.86 75,580.08 15,783.50 16.95 15,786.33 677,550.25
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-37
5/31/2012 12:44:44 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 490.76 413.58 4,633.85 13.85 2,206.68 431.33 1,378,563.76
City park 26.96 8.87 100.13 0.30 47.54 9.29 29,725.26
Apartments low rise 58.70 37.05 469.07 1.28 196.77 38.77 126,637.20
Single family housing 369.13 252.19 3,192.59 8.69 1,339.23 263.89 861,920.99
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)945.55 711.69 8,395.64 24.12 3,790.22 743.28 2,396,847.21
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 6,572.30 9.57 dwelling units 26,524.00 253,834.67 772,672.75
City park 1.59 acres 5,771.80 9,177.16 27,485.60
Apartments low rise 1,716.00 6.90 dwelling units 5,405.00 37,294.50 113,524.46
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 10,113.55 434,275.81 1,275,902.39
734,582.14 2,189,585.20
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-38
5/31/2012 12:44:44 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.8 2.0 2.9 4.8 2.9 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-39
5/31/2012 12:44:44 PM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-40
5/31/2012 12:45:14 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\No Project\LQ City Limits No Project Alt.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-41
5/31/2012 12:45:14 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)7,798.63 1,869.59 22,565.86 59.32 5,944.13 2,816.87 3,504,794.37
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)947.23 844.90 8,396.18 20.28 3,790.22 743.28 2,176,917.15
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,851.40 1,024.69 14,169.68 39.04 2,153.91 2,073.59 1,327,877.22
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)33,401.35 123.74 1,606.86 7.02 29.05 23.86 52.91 10.44 16.95 27.39 677,550.25
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.42 123.74 1,606.86 7.02 75,577.01 23.86 75,580.08 15,783.50 16.95 15,786.33 677,550.25
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-42
5/31/2012 12:45:14 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 516.39 490.74 4,657.98 11.62 2,206.68 431.33 1,250,407.39
City park 19.72 10.53 100.40 0.25 47.54 9.29 26,964.51
Apartments low rise 54.72 44.02 466.01 1.08 196.77 38.77 115,234.38
Single family housing 356.40 299.61 3,171.79 7.33 1,339.23 263.89 784,310.87
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)947.23 844.90 8,396.18 20.28 3,790.22 743.28 2,176,917.15
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 164.25
Consumer Products 1,637.96
Hearth 5,004.63 441.88 13,881.15 39.03 2,152.81 2,072.50 591,350.46
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 44.56 582.81 288.53 0.01 1.10 1.09 736,526.76
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,851.40 1,024.69 14,169.68 39.04 2,153.91 2,073.59 1,327,877.22
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-43
5/31/2012 12:45:14 PM
Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 6,572.30 9.57 dwelling units 26,524.00 253,834.67 772,672.75
City park 1.59 acres 5,771.80 9,177.16 27,485.60
Apartments low rise 1,716.00 6.90 dwelling units 5,405.00 37,294.50 113,524.46
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 10,113.55 434,275.81 1,275,902.39
734,582.14 2,189,585.20
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-44
5/31/2012 12:45:14 PM
Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.8 2.0 2.9 4.8 2.9 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-45
5/31/2012 1:07:34 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\No Project\LQ SOI No Project.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-46
5/31/2012 1:07:34 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)238.03 103.38 827.18 2.02 317.53 70.11 240,266.66
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)75.29 61.23 673.51 1.84 307.28 60.23 187,898.44
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)162.74 42.15 153.67 0.18 10.25 9.88 52,368.22
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)121.85 1.54 8.70 0.04 0.15 0.15 0.30 0.05 0.11 0.16 3,666.32
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)1.63 5.52 11.20 0.04 1,770.42 0.31 1,770.73 369.76 0.25 370.01 4,594.26
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-47
5/31/2012 1:07:34 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 46.33 40.65 429.58 1.21 203.73 39.83 123,374.22
City park 0.05 0.02 0.21 0.00 0.10 0.02 61.01
Apartments low rise 7.36 4.98 59.07 0.15 25.07 4.94 15,623.52
Single family housing 21.55 15.58 184.65 0.48 78.38 15.44 48,839.69
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)75.29 61.23 673.51 1.84 307.28 60.23 187,898.44
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 6,462.00 9.57 dwelling units 8,274.00 79,182.18 247,840.21
City park 1.59 acres 68.40 108.76 318.66
Apartments low rise 712.40 6.90 dwelling units 3,671.00 25,329.90 79,282.59
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 5,161.76 221,645.96 645,433.05
326,266.80 972,874.51
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-48
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.0 2.0 3.6 3.6 2.7 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-49
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-50
5/31/2012 1:06:55 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\No Project\LQ SOI No Project.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-51
5/31/2012 1:06:55 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)1,173.85 540.69 4,178.11 10.70 1,685.17 331.37 1,340,633.40
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)410.77 315.80 3,689.54 10.68 1,683.76 329.98 1,062,153.54
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)763.08 224.89 488.57 0.02 1.41 1.39 278,479.86
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)13,496.48 37.36 204.55 0.86 3.42 3.64 7.06 1.22 2.69 3.91 86,491.72
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.42 80.50 204.55 0.86 38,907.00 3.64 38,910.08 8,125.34 2.83 8,128.17 86,491.72
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-52
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Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 249.59 209.69 2,349.21 7.01 1,116.32 218.23 697,633.02
City park 0.32 0.10 1.17 0.00 0.55 0.11 344.96
Apartments low rise 41.28 25.69 324.56 0.89 137.39 27.06 88,262.82
Single family housing 119.58 80.32 1,014.60 2.78 429.50 84.58 275,912.74
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)410.77 315.80 3,689.54 10.68 1,683.76 329.98 1,062,153.54
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 6,462.00 9.57 dwelling units 8,274.00 79,182.18 247,840.21
City park 1.59 acres 68.40 108.76 318.66
Apartments low rise 712.40 6.90 dwelling units 3,671.00 25,329.90 79,282.59
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 5,161.76 221,645.96 645,433.05
326,266.80 972,874.51
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-53
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.0 2.0 3.6 3.6 2.7 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-54
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-55
5/31/2012 1:07:19 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\No Project\LQ SOI No Project.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-56
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Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,984.15 756.99 8,998.41 23.56 2,489.26 1,105.43 1,458,596.89
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)416.13 374.88 3,692.38 8.98 1,683.76 329.98 964,434.40
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,568.02 382.11 5,306.03 14.58 805.50 775.45 494,162.49
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)13,496.48 37.36 204.55 0.86 3.42 3.64 7.06 1.22 2.69 3.91 86,491.72
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.42 80.50 204.55 0.86 38,907.00 3.64 38,910.08 8,125.34 2.83 8,128.17 86,491.72
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-57
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Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 262.45 248.78 2,363.17 5.88 1,116.32 218.23 632,803.32
City park 0.23 0.12 1.17 0.00 0.55 0.11 312.95
Apartments low rise 38.40 30.53 321.87 0.75 137.39 27.06 80,299.38
Single family housing 115.05 95.45 1,006.17 2.35 429.50 84.58 251,018.75
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)416.13 374.88 3,692.38 8.98 1,683.76 329.98 964,434.40
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 66.37
Consumer Products 612.78
Hearth 1,872.06 161.44 5,191.45 14.58 805.08 775.04 216,284.11
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 16.81 220.67 114.58 0.00 0.42 0.41 277,878.38
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,568.02 382.11 5,306.03 14.58 805.50 775.45 494,162.49
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-58
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Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 6,462.00 9.57 dwelling units 8,274.00 79,182.18 247,840.21
City park 1.59 acres 68.40 108.76 318.66
Apartments low rise 712.40 6.90 dwelling units 3,671.00 25,329.90 79,282.59
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 5,161.76 221,645.96 645,433.05
326,266.80 972,874.51
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-59
5/31/2012 1:07:19 PM
Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.0 2.0 3.6 3.6 2.7 2.9
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-60
APPENDIX E:
Urbemis Output Tables
Area and Moving Source Emissions
Less Intense Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research, Inc.
May 2012
5/31/2012 12:19:47 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\LQ City Less Intense 1.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-61
5/31/2012 12:19:47 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)600.04 244.71 1,945.14 4.67 726.96 163.14 561,511.80
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)169.70 137.01 1,517.71 4.20 699.93 137.11 427,582.49
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)430.34 107.70 427.43 0.47 27.03 26.03 133,929.31
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)286.86 5.04 63.85 0.29 1.19 0.96 2.15 0.43 0.70 1.13 27,607.37
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)3.26 9.16 68.30 0.30 3,060.22 1.14 3,061.36 639.28 0.86 640.14 29,387.53
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-62
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Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 83.85 73.74 778.87 2.21 372.06 72.71 225,066.71
City park 3.85 1.47 15.65 0.04 7.42 1.45 4,494.12
Apartments low rise 12.74 9.11 106.58 0.29 47.23 9.28 29,183.60
Single family housing 69.26 52.69 616.61 1.66 273.22 53.67 168,838.06
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)169.70 137.01 1,517.71 4.20 699.93 137.11 427,582.49
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 5,847.00 9.57 dwelling units 25,353.00 242,628.20 864,484.26
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,492.00
Apartments low rise 1,683.60 6.90 dwelling units 6,078.00 41,938.20 149,425.80
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,175.58 393,999.40 1,178,846.19
686,449.02 2,216,248.25
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-63
5/31/2012 12:19:47 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.2 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.0 3.0
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-64
5/31/2012 12:19:47 PM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-65
5/31/2012 12:19:15 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\LQ City Less Intense 1.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-66
5/31/2012 12:19:15 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,944.88 1,280.48 9,744.73 24.40 3,839.25 755.26 3,128,664.95
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)928.93 706.40 8,332.74 24.34 3,835.18 751.23 2,417,120.51
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,015.95 574.08 1,411.99 0.06 4.07 4.03 711,544.44
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)31,658.22 121.91 1,532.27 6.87 28.67 23.07 51.74 10.30 16.76 27.07 662,932.10
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.58 121.91 1,532.27 6.87 67,230.41 23.07 67,233.49 14,040.40 16.76 14,043.23 662,932.10
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-67
5/31/2012 12:19:15 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 451.67 380.37 4,262.50 12.79 2,038.69 398.40 1,272,711.49
City park 23.18 7.59 85.69 0.26 40.63 7.94 25,411.84
Apartments low rise 71.20 46.93 587.23 1.66 258.77 50.83 164,913.10
Single family housing 382.88 271.51 3,397.32 9.63 1,497.09 294.06 954,084.08
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)928.93 706.40 8,332.74 24.34 3,835.18 751.23 2,417,120.51
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 5,847.00 9.57 dwelling units 25,353.00 242,628.20 864,484.26
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,492.00
Apartments low rise 1,683.60 6.90 dwelling units 6,078.00 41,938.20 149,425.80
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,175.58 393,999.40 1,178,846.19
686,449.02 2,216,248.25
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-68
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.2 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.0 3.0
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-69
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-70
5/31/2012 12:19:33 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\LQ City Less Intense 1.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-71
5/31/2012 12:19:33 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)7,669.24 1,833.88 22,222.80 58.86 5,955.33 2,792.31 3,484,086.30
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)931.74 839.40 8,283.31 20.44 3,835.18 751.23 2,194,512.31
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,737.50 994.48 13,939.49 38.42 2,120.15 2,041.08 1,289,573.99
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)31,658.22 121.91 1,532.27 6.87 28.67 23.07 51.74 10.30 16.76 27.07 662,932.10
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.58 121.91 1,532.27 6.87 67,230.41 23.07 67,233.49 14,040.40 16.76 14,043.23 662,932.10
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-72
5/31/2012 12:19:33 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 474.97 451.43 4,278.31 10.72 2,038.69 398.40 1,154,303.80
City park 16.95 9.01 85.95 0.21 40.63 7.94 23,052.22
Apartments low rise 67.07 55.85 577.57 1.40 258.77 50.83 149,904.22
Single family housing 372.75 323.11 3,341.48 8.11 1,497.09 294.06 867,252.07
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)931.74 839.40 8,283.31 20.44 3,835.18 751.23 2,194,512.31
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 155.68
Consumer Products 1,612.41
Hearth 4,926.47 433.21 13,663.89 38.41 2,119.09 2,040.03 579,855.20
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 42.94 561.27 275.60 0.01 1.06 1.05 709,718.79
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,737.50 994.48 13,939.49 38.42 2,120.15 2,041.08 1,289,573.99
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-73
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Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 5,847.00 9.57 dwelling units 25,353.00 242,628.20 864,484.26
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,492.00
Apartments low rise 1,683.60 6.90 dwelling units 6,078.00 41,938.20 149,425.80
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,175.58 393,999.40 1,178,846.19
686,449.02 2,216,248.25
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-74
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Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.2 3.1 3.3 2.6 3.0 3.0
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-75
5/31/2012 2:23:14 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Alt 1 Less\LQ SOI Less Int 1.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-76
5/31/2012 2:23:14 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)223.89 97.77 801.08 2.03 323.08 70.55 239,191.43
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)65.60 57.38 628.89 1.86 313.28 61.12 189,057.68
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)158.29 40.39 172.19 0.17 9.80 9.43 50,133.75
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)103.43 1.77 12.44 0.06 0.25 0.22 0.47 0.09 0.17 0.26 5,901.06
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)1.68 5.79 14.94 0.06 1,770.53 0.37 1,770.90 369.80 0.31 370.11 6,854.62
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-77
5/31/2012 2:23:14 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 26.81 23.96 252.17 0.74 125.37 24.45 75,390.57
City park 0.02 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.05 0.01 31.77
Apartments low rise 0.13 0.11 1.20 0.00 0.60 0.12 361.92
Single family housing 38.64 33.30 375.41 1.12 187.26 36.54 113,273.42
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)65.60 57.38 628.89 1.86 313.28 61.12 189,057.68
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 7,471.10 9.57 dwelling units 11,283.00 107,978.31 593,556.76
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 167.26
Apartments low rise 5.50 6.90 dwelling units 50.00 345.00 1,896.47
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 2,635.45 113,166.22 397,439.76
221,536.91 993,060.25
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-78
5/31/2012 2:23:14 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)6.0 5.1 5.3 4.3 3.1 3.5
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-79
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-80
5/31/2012 2:22:30 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Alt 1 Less\LQ SOI Less Int 1.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-81
5/31/2012 2:22:30 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)1,101.69 510.92 4,086.42 10.81 1,718.38 336.65 1,335,823.27
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)356.55 295.42 3,478.29 10.79 1,716.63 334.92 1,069,181.38
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)745.14 215.50 608.13 0.02 1.75 1.73 266,641.89
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)11,444.67 42.73 291.03 1.40 5.95 5.09 11.04 2.13 4.06 6.19 138,332.50
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)175.37 80.51 291.03 1.40 38,907.01 5.09 38,910.09 8,125.34 4.06 8,128.17 138,332.50
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-82
5/31/2012 2:22:30 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 144.39 123.48 1,385.84 4.29 686.96 133.98 426,405.77
City park 0.15 0.05 0.59 0.00 0.29 0.06 179.69
Apartments low rise 0.72 0.55 6.66 0.02 3.28 0.64 2,046.61
Single family housing 211.29 171.34 2,085.20 6.48 1,026.10 200.24 640,549.31
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)356.55 295.42 3,478.29 10.79 1,716.63 334.92 1,069,181.38
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 7,471.10 9.57 dwelling units 11,283.00 107,978.31 593,556.76
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 167.26
Apartments low rise 5.50 6.90 dwelling units 50.00 345.00 1,896.47
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 2,635.45 113,166.22 397,439.76
221,536.91 993,060.25
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-83
5/31/2012 2:22:30 PM
Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)6.0 5.1 5.3 4.3 3.1 3.5
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-84
5/31/2012 2:22:30 PM
Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-85
5/31/2012 2:22:54 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Alt 1 Less\LQ SOI Less Int 1.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-86
5/31/2012 2:22:54 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,795.79 723.22 8,409.98 22.94 2,481.51 1,071.28 1,450,761.03
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)365.43 352.23 3,381.26 9.06 1,716.63 334.92 969,434.72
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,430.36 370.99 5,028.72 13.88 764.88 736.36 481,326.31
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)11,444.67 42.73 291.03 1.40 5.95 5.09 11.04 2.13 4.06 6.19 138,332.50
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)175.37 80.51 291.03 1.40 38,907.01 5.09 38,910.09 8,125.34 4.06 8,128.17 138,332.50
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-87
5/31/2012 2:22:54 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 151.98 146.82 1,373.57 3.60 686.96 133.98 386,485.45
City park 0.11 0.06 0.58 0.00 0.29 0.06 162.89
Apartments low rise 0.70 0.65 6.39 0.02 3.28 0.64 1,856.12
Single family housing 212.64 204.70 2,000.72 5.44 1,026.10 200.24 580,930.26
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)365.43 352.23 3,381.26 9.06 1,716.63 334.92 969,434.72
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 56.28
Consumer Products 581.38
Hearth 1,776.62 161.23 4,928.90 13.88 764.48 735.97 215,501.58
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 16.08 209.76 99.82 0.00 0.40 0.39 265,824.73
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,430.36 370.99 5,028.72 13.88 764.88 736.36 481,326.31
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-88
5/31/2012 2:22:54 PM
Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 7,471.10 9.57 dwelling units 11,283.00 107,978.31 593,556.76
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 167.26
Apartments low rise 5.50 6.90 dwelling units 50.00 345.00 1,896.47
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 2,635.45 113,166.22 397,439.76
221,536.91 993,060.25
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-89
5/31/2012 2:22:54 PM
Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)6.0 5.1 5.3 4.3 3.1 3.5
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-90
APPENDIX E:
Urbemis Output Tables
Area and Moving Source Emissions
More Intense Alternative
Prepared by:
Terra Nova Planning & Research, Inc.
May 2012
5/31/2012 12:36:22 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\Alt 2 More\LQ City More Int 2.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-91
5/31/2012 12:36:22 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)610.06 251.39 2,000.44 4.81 749.59 167.88 577,799.44
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)172.82 141.48 1,566.01 4.33 722.15 141.45 441,135.46
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)437.24 109.91 434.43 0.48 27.44 26.43 136,663.98
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)294.73 4.96 61.49 0.27 1.12 0.92 2.05 0.40 0.66 1.06 26,189.97
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)3.24 9.08 65.86 0.28 3,060.15 1.10 3,061.25 639.26 0.82 640.08 27,921.23
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-92
5/31/2012 12:36:22 PM
Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 87.78 77.10 814.48 2.30 388.31 75.89 234,965.70
City park 3.83 1.45 15.44 0.04 7.28 1.42 4,414.94
Apartments low rise 12.61 9.26 108.27 0.29 48.03 9.43 29,676.35
Single family housing 68.60 53.67 627.82 1.70 278.53 54.71 172,078.47
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)172.82 141.48 1,566.01 4.33 722.15 141.45 441,135.46
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 5,808.10 9.57 dwelling units 25,745.00 246,379.64 881,300.00
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,058.42
Apartments low rise 1,673.30 6.90 dwelling units 6,158.00 42,490.20 151,987.45
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,646.99 414,241.75 1,230,297.99
710,994.81 2,286,643.86
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.9 2.0 3.9 2.0 2.0 3.0
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-94
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-95
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Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\Alt 2 More\LQ City More Int 2.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-96
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Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,993.09 1,315.43 10,033.25 25.16 3,961.13 779.20 3,219,933.99
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)944.58 729.43 8,596.88 25.10 3,956.99 775.10 2,493,740.26
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,048.51 586.00 1,436.37 0.06 4.14 4.10 726,193.73
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)32,534.99 120.06 1,475.56 6.51 26.97 22.15 49.13 9.69 15.88 25.57 628,843.43
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.58 120.06 1,475.56 6.51 67,230.41 22.15 67,233.48 14,040.40 15.88 14,043.23 628,843.43
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-97
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Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 472.87 397.71 4,456.47 13.35 2,127.72 415.84 1,328,675.16
City park 23.08 7.49 84.50 0.25 39.89 7.80 24,963.49
Apartments low rise 70.33 47.69 596.59 1.69 263.20 51.70 167,698.87
Single family housing 378.30 276.54 3,459.32 9.81 1,526.18 299.76 972,402.74
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)944.58 729.43 8,596.88 25.10 3,956.99 775.10 2,493,740.26
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 5,808.10 9.57 dwelling units 25,745.00 246,379.64 881,300.00
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,058.42
Apartments low rise 1,673.30 6.90 dwelling units 6,158.00 42,490.20 151,987.45
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,646.99 414,241.75 1,230,297.99
710,994.81 2,286,643.86
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-98
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.9 2.0 3.9 2.0 2.0 3.0
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-99
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-100
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Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\City\Alt 2 More\LQ City More Int 2.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-101
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Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)7,792.63 1,879.46 22,700.42 60.10 6,108.99 2,846.84 3,576,997.97
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)951.74 866.73 8,548.85 21.11 3,956.99 775.10 2,264,061.27
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,840.89 1,012.73 14,151.57 38.99 2,152.00 2,071.74 1,312,936.70
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)32,534.99 120.06 1,475.56 6.51 26.97 22.15 49.13 9.69 15.88 25.57 628,843.43
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)174.58 120.06 1,475.56 6.51 67,230.41 22.15 67,233.48 14,040.40 15.88 14,043.23 628,843.43
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-102
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Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 497.22 471.97 4,475.70 11.20 2,127.72 415.84 1,205,099.46
City park 16.85 8.89 84.88 0.21 39.89 7.80 22,647.42
Apartments low rise 66.66 56.76 586.64 1.43 263.20 51.70 152,432.69
Single family housing 371.01 329.11 3,401.63 8.27 1,526.18 299.76 883,881.70
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)951.74 866.73 8,548.85 21.11 3,956.99 775.10 2,264,061.27
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 159.99
Consumer Products 1,636.62
Hearth 5,000.46 439.74 13,869.09 38.98 2,150.91 2,070.67 588,596.72
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 43.82 572.99 282.48 0.01 1.09 1.07 724,339.98
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)6,840.89 1,012.73 14,151.57 38.99 2,152.00 2,071.74 1,312,936.70
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-103
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Page: 4
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 5,808.10 9.57 dwelling units 25,745.00 246,379.64 881,300.00
City park 1.59 acres 4,958.00 7,883.22 23,058.42
Apartments low rise 1,673.30 6.90 dwelling units 6,158.00 42,490.20 151,987.45
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 9,646.99 414,241.75 1,230,297.99
710,994.81 2,286,643.86
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-104
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Page: 5
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)3.9 2.0 3.9 2.0 2.0 3.0
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-105
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Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Alt 2 More\LQ SOI More Int 2.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Annual Emissions Reports (Tons/Year)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-106
5/31/2012 2:13:02 PM
Page: 2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)444.22 167.44 1,320.19 3.21 493.85 113.16 385,277.03
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)106.23 88.94 992.01 2.83 472.25 92.36 287,318.69
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)337.99 78.50 328.18 0.38 21.60 20.80 97,958.34
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)186.31 3.00 19.16 0.09 0.37 0.33 0.70 0.13 0.25 0.39 8,881.88
2034 TOTALS (tons/year unmitigated)1.99 7.06 21.72 0.09 1,770.71 0.49 1,771.20 369.85 0.40 370.25 9,881.42
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-107
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OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Annual Tons Per Year, Unmitigated
Strip mall 37.83 33.83 356.03 1.05 177.21 34.56 106,544.44
City park 0.02 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.05 0.01 32.14
Apartments low rise 12.91 9.91 114.39 0.32 53.07 10.40 32,515.40
Single family housing 55.47 45.19 521.48 1.46 241.92 47.39 148,226.71
TOTALS (tons/year, unmitigated)106.23 88.94 992.01 2.83 472.25 92.36 287,318.69
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 6,645.20 9.57 dwelling units 19,287.00 184,576.58 765,992.84
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 169.27
Apartments low rise 719.70 6.90 dwelling units 5,868.00 40,489.20 168,030.19
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 3,707.23 159,188.45 561,776.04
384,301.61 1,495,968.34
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Season: Annual
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-108
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.3 4.3 4.0 5.2 3.0 3.5
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-109
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-110
5/31/2012 2:11:42 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Alt 2 More\LQ SOI More Int 2.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Summer Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-111
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Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)2,159.61 875.52 6,525.40 16.42 2,590.73 509.12 2,143,343.08
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)580.47 458.22 5,471.52 16.38 2,587.66 506.08 1,624,435.88
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)1,579.14 417.30 1,053.88 0.04 3.07 3.04 518,907.20
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)20,620.12 72.31 448.77 2.12 8.68 7.85 16.53 3.09 6.03 9.12 208,787.53
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)175.37 80.50 448.77 2.12 38,908.41 7.85 38,911.49 8,125.63 6.03 8,128.46 208,787.53
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-112
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OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Summer Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 203.73 174.36 1,956.85 6.06 971.00 189.36 602,614.14
City park 0.15 0.05 0.59 0.00 0.29 0.06 181.77
Apartments low rise 71.72 51.06 632.18 1.86 290.78 56.97 183,792.42
Single family housing 304.87 232.75 2,881.90 8.46 1,325.59 259.69 837,847.55
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)580.47 458.22 5,471.52 16.38 2,587.66 506.08 1,624,435.88
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Single family housing 6,645.20 9.57 dwelling units 19,287.00 184,576.58 765,992.84
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 169.27
Apartments low rise 719.70 6.90 dwelling units 5,868.00 40,489.20 168,030.19
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 3,707.23 159,188.45 561,776.04
384,301.61 1,495,968.34
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 80 Season: Summer
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Does not include correction for passby trips
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
Operational Settings:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-113
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Page: 4
% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.3 4.3 4.0 5.2 3.0 3.5
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-114
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Page: 5
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
Travel Conditions
Residential Commercial
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-115
5/31/2012 2:12:02 PM
Page: 1
File Name: C:\Documents and Settings\Teri\Desktop\LQGP Urb\SOI\Alt 2 More\LQ SOI More Int 2.urb924
Project Name: LQ General Plan
Project Location: South Coast AQMD
On-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Off-Road Vehicle Emissions Based on: OFFROAD2007
Combined Winter Emissions Reports (Pounds/Day)
Urbemis 2007 Version 9.2.4
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-116
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Page: 2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)5,951.22 1,297.52 16,486.79 44.48 4,284.21 2,139.35 2,452,753.06
SUM OF AREA SOURCE AND OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)585.42 545.63 5,363.98 13.76 2,587.66 506.08 1,474,175.27
OPERATIONAL (VEHICLE) EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)5,365.80 751.89 11,122.81 30.72 1,696.55 1,633.27 978,577.79
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
2035 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)20,620.12 72.31 448.77 2.12 8.68 7.85 16.53 3.09 6.03 9.12 208,787.53
2034 TOTALS (lbs/day unmitigated)175.37 80.50 448.77 2.12 38,908.41 7.85 38,911.49 8,125.63 6.03 8,128.46 208,787.53
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 Dust PM10 Exhaust PM10 PM2.5 Dust PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5 CO2
CONSTRUCTION EMISSION ESTIMATES
Summary Report:
Air Quality and GHG Report Appendix E
E-117
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Page: 3
OPERATIONAL EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Strip mall 214.45 207.32 1,938.83 5.08 971.00 189.36 546,187.26
City park 0.11 0.06 0.59 0.00 0.29 0.06 164.77
Apartments low rise 68.81 60.85 616.08 1.56 290.78 56.97 166,914.85
Single family housing 302.05 277.40 2,808.48 7.12 1,325.59 259.69 760,908.39
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)585.42 545.63 5,363.98 13.76 2,587.66 506.08 1,474,175.27
Source ROG NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM25 CO2
Operational Unmitigated Detail Report:
Architectural Coatings 101.40
Consumer Products 1,290.45
Hearth 3,942.64 344.35 10,934.54 30.72 1,695.77 1,632.50 461,061.45
Landscaping - No Winter Emissions
Natural Gas 31.31 407.54 188.27 0.00 0.78 0.77 517,516.34
TOTALS (lbs/day, unmitigated)5,365.80 751.89 11,122.81 30.72 1,696.55 1,633.27 978,577.79
Source ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5 CO2
AREA SOURCE EMISSION ESTIMATES Winter Pounds Per Day, Unmitigated
Area Source Unmitigated Detail Report:
Does not include correction for passby trips
Operational Settings:
Area Source Changes to Defaults
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Heavy-Heavy Truck 33,001-60,000 lbs 0.7 0.0 0.0 100.0
Med-Heavy Truck 14,001-33,000 lbs 1.0 0.0 20.0 80.0
Other Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motorcycle 2.5 32.0 68.0 0.0
Urban Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Light Truck < 3750 lbs 7.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Auto 48.0 0.0 100.0 0.0
Lite-Heavy Truck 10,001-14,000 lbs 0.6 0.0 66.7 33.3
Lite-Heavy Truck 8501-10,000 lbs 1.9 0.0 78.9 21.1
Med Truck 5751-8500 lbs 11.8 0.0 100.0 0.0
Light Truck 3751-5750 lbs 24.4 0.0 100.0 0.0
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
Single family housing 6,645.20 9.57 dwelling units 19,287.00 184,576.58 765,992.84
City park 1.59 acres 29.80 47.38 169.27
Apartments low rise 719.70 6.90 dwelling units 5,868.00 40,489.20 168,030.19
Strip mall 42.94 1000 sq ft 3,707.23 159,188.45 561,776.04
384,301.61 1,495,968.34
Summary of Land Uses
Land Use Type Acreage Trip Rate Unit Type No. Units Total Trips Total VMT
Emfac: Version : Emfac2007 V2.3 Nov 1 2006
Analysis Year: 2035 Temperature (F): 60 Season: Winter
Does not include double counting adjustment for internal trips
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% of Trips - Residential 33.0 17.0 50.0
Strip mall 2.0 1.0 97.0
City park 5.0 2.5 92.5
% of Trips - Commercial (by land use)
Trip speeds (mph)30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
Urban Trip Length (miles)4.3 4.3 4.0 5.2 3.0 3.5
Rural Trip Length (miles)17.6 12.1 14.9 15.4 9.6 12.6
Travel Conditions
Home-Work Home-Shop Home-Other Commute Non-Work Customer
Residential Commercial
School Bus 0.1 0.0 0.0 100.0
Motor Home 1.4 0.0 92.9 7.1
Vehicle Fleet Mix
Vehicle Type Percent Type Non-Catalyst Catalyst Diesel
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