1992 01 28 PC & DRB Special Joint MtgTo be Held at the
La Quinta City Hall, 78-105 Calle Estado
La Quinta, California
January 28, 1992
6:00 P.M.
CALL TO ORDER — Flag Salute
ROLL CALL
BUSINESS SESSION
1. Item ................ CIVIC CENTER LANDSCAPING
Applicant ........... City of La Quinta
Location ............ Civic Center site
Request ............. Joint review of the landscaping plans
submitted by Gruen Associates
Action .............. Minute Motion 92-
OTHER - None
ADJOURNMENT
PC/AGENDA 1
as
GRUEN ASSOCIATES
ARCHITECTURE - PLANNING - ENGINEERING
January 23, 1992
Mr. Jerry Herman
Planning Director
City of La Quinta
P.O. Box 1504
78-105 Calle Estado
La Quinta, California 92253
Dear Mr. Herman:
JAN 2 3 1992 D
CITY OF LA r.uwA --
PLMio%; DE ifiit.+ENT
Re: Design Review Board Landscape Comments
KI SUM PARK, FAIA. AICP
ALLEN M. RUBENSTEIN FASCE, FITE
KURT FRANZEN, AIA
MARIS PEIKA. AIA
JAY B BOOTHE. AIA
We have had the opportunity to review the minutes of the Design Review Board on
landscape and irrigation plans for the Civic Center project. In response to these
comments, we would like to clarify our position on the landscape design issues and
rectify any misunderstanding that the Board may have. The following is a list of Design
Review Board comments with subsequent Gruen Associates responses:
1. Comment: Plans submitted were typical of what someone unfamiliar with the desert
environment would submit. The design style was incompatible with what the City
represents and requires of developers. The desert character is sparser on the
perimeter and lush green up close to the buildings."
Response: Our original landscape design solution, which was part of the Design
Development Phase, was presented to the City of La Quinta City Council on
September 17, 1990. This design incorporated a predominant desertscape concept
with a variety of cactus and succulents. (We intend to bring a copy of this plan to
our meeting on January 28th.) However, at that time, Gruen Associates was directed
by City Council and Staff to create a friendlier, warmer, lush environment,
exemplified in the landscape of the La Quinta Hotel. Gruen Associates presented
the revised landscape design on October 26, 1990 in response to the City Council
and Staffs October 8th review session. During this meeting and at subsequent
follow-up meetings, design discussions were based on an acceptance of the new
landscape plans presented at the October 26th meeting.
2. Comment: "The plants were somewhat low water usage, although only a few could
handle the extreme weather ranges."
Response: The plant palette selected for the revised landscape design is all drought
tolerant. Every single plant material is listed in Lush and Efficient, a Guide to
Coachella Valley Landscaping, published by the Coachella Valley Water District.
Other references include: Plants for Dry Climates, by Mary Rose Duffield and
Warren D. Jones; Drees and Shrubs for Da California Landscapes, by Bob Perry;
6330 San Vicente Boulevard, Los Argeles, California 90048 Telephone (213) 937-4270 Fax (213) 937-6001
Mr. Jerry Herman
January 23, 1992
Page 2
GRUEN ASSOCIATES
ARCHITECTJRE P-ANNING • ENGINEERNIS
Plants for California Landscapes, by the Department of Water Resources; and the
Sunset New Western Garden Book. In addition, extensive research was conducted
with various experts in the field, including local nurserymen in the Coachella Valley.
Some of the experts include: David Harbison with the Coachella Valley Water
District; Dan Shriner with D. S. Distributing, which represents Arid Zone Tree;
Swan Hills with White Tank Palms Nurseries; Bruce Throckmorton with Arid Zone
Farm; Art Oliveras with La Quinta Hotel; Gene Blythe and Cliff Comstock with
Monrovia Nursery; and Scott Taylor at Hines Nursery.
3. Comment: '"The plans called for high maintenance. The perimeter landscaping
needs to have the amount of lawn reduced (especially near the curbs) to only where
the public traffic would be. This should be replaced with ground cover. The density
of the shrub planting is extremely high. The planting needs to be relaxed to allow
the plants room to spread and take form. Annual color use should be minimal and
used only for accent. The elevated pots with annual color require too much
maintenance."
Response: As part of the original landscape design, we proposed drought tolerant
fescue seedmix as the perimeter groundcover. However, we were requested by City
Council to consider alternatives which would augment the predominant groundcover
proposed for the art festival grounds. Lawn is currently used extensively as street
frontage along Washington Street leading to the Civic Center site. In addition, this
was documented in our meeting notes dated September 17, 1990.
The planting design consists of generally six understory plant massings, including
Xylosma hedges, massing of red Bougainvillea on the plinth, and groundcover
plantings of Juniper, Verbena, Dwarf Pittosporum and Blue Fescue. The design
intent is to achieve an immediate assemblage of a hedge with Xylosma and over 50%
coverage on groundcovers at the time of planting to achieve the desired landscape
effect within one year. The only consistent maintenance requirements will be mowing
the lawn and clipping the Xylosma hedge to maintain the desired form. The
groundcovers, including Bougainvillea, will only be required to be cut back perhaps
once a year.
Annual color is used exclusively in the main courtyard. The use of color in the most
visible exterior space of the City Hall complex is in keeping with the exuberant La
Quinta Hotel style. In addition, the courtyard is envisioned as a significant public
space, and will have visual importance from inside and outside of the building. The
annual color requires three -time rotation per year. A drip irrigation is provided for
the annual color in the suspended pots.
Mr. Jerry Herman GRUEN ASSOCIATES
January 23, 1992 ARCHITECTURE PLANNING ENGINEER aG
Page 3
4. Comment: 'The deciduous plants (i.e., vines) should be replaced, as they will go bare
in the winter when the City should try to present an attractive face. If not replaced
totally, they should be mixed with some evergreen plants."
Response: Wisteria does xtremely well in the desert environs, and is probably the
most spectacular and showy vine when in bloom from early spring to summer.
Wisteria is also prized for its interesting branching structure. An attempt was made
to accentuate the simple, dynamic interplay of the organic element with the man-
made structure. However, we are open to discussions regarding selecting an
evergreen vine that would work with Wisteria, or selecting an evergreen vine to
replace it altogether.
5. Comment: It was noted that the Civic Center site is one of the coldest spots in La
Quinta and that the proposed Bougainvillea would freeze. Nearby homeowners
have verified this fact."
Response: The proposed Bougainvillea is called Bougainvillea Oo-la-la 'monks',
recently patented by Monrovia Nursery in 1990. It is an improved variety of a
compact, dwarf grower that grows to approximately 2 feet in height and 4 to 5 feet
in width. It is susceptible to freezing below 289, but plants rejuvenate from the
older wood once the weather warms up in the spring. This low mounding, spreading
form of Bougainvillea is sold as the most frost -tolerant variety, unlike the more
common, larger -growing varieties, available from most commercial and all retail
nurseries. We have made several provisions in the specifications, based on
conversations with Monrovia Nursery's botany department, to offset consequences
from freezing during winter, including the following:
A. Time of planting. Do not plant Bougainvillea during the winter period of
December through February; and, optimally, during March and April.
B. Method of planting. Two persons shall remove rootball from the nursery
container with extra care to make sure the rootball remains intact upon
installation.
C. Planting bed nremaration. Apply a minimum of a 2-inch layer of wood bark
mulch in Bougainvillea planting areas. Usually only a 1-inch layer is
necessary for new shrub or groundcover areas.
In addition, we've talked to Bruce Throckmorton with Arid Zone Farm, and Art
Oliveras with the La Quinta Hotel regarding Bougainvillea's freezing conditions in
the immediate area. Bruce Throckmorton is the owner of a nursery only one block
east of the Civic Center site, and Art Oliveras is the groundskeeper for the La
Quinta Hotel. They both mentioned that Bougainvillea is susceptible to freezing and
requires pruning in spring to cut back dead branches and to encourage new growth
Mr. Jerry Herman GRUEN ASSOCIATES
January 23, 1992 ARCHITECTURE PLANNING - ENGINEER NG
Page 4
as the weather warms up again. Mr. Oliveras takes additional measures during
unusually cold periods by covering up the Bougainvilleas with plastic sheets to
minimize freezing.
There are a couple of additional factors about the proposed City Hall planting
location of Bougainvillea that will deter freezing. First, Bougainvillea is planted only
on the two -foot -high plinth planters that surround the building. The cold air drains
to the bottom, thus much of the cold air will drain off the plinth planter. Second,
the building wall will exude heat from the inside, thus protecting Bougainvillea
planted close to the building.
In conclusion, our professional opinion is that this variety of Bougainvillea can
withstand the ultimate effects of cold weather, and re-emerge healthy during the
warmer months. However, after a hard freeze it will defoliate, even though it is
actually evergreen. Due to this reason, we are open to further discussions of
considering an alternate selection.
6. Comment: 'The 60-inch box Smoke Tree was felt to be larger than needed or
optimum for a native type tree, and excessively expensive."
Response: The proposed Smoke Tree is a specimen, requested by the City Council.
It is strategically located in a highly visible location at the entry area to the Civic
Center compound from the Arts Festival grounds promenade. We felt that at least
a 60-inch box size tree should fill this key position. This would have to be acquired
through a plant broker, since Smoke Trees are currently not readily available in
nurseries. A fifteen -gallon size is the largest size available from the nursery.
Sincerely,
GR
Mai ib r uma, rur%
Partner
cc: Ron Kiedrowski
John Eloe
Rick Abelson
Samuel Kim
Central Files
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GRUEN ASSOCIATE'
&QCH1TtCTU11a • PUNNING • f "OMII"
Conference Retort
?m)ect ..a Quinta C:•: lc Center Pm)ect No. 6697
Subject Design Development Presentation Memo No.
Piece La Quinta Council Chamber Date 9 / 17190
3y John Eloe
Present
John Pena, Mayor
City of La Quinta
Dale Bohnenberger, Ylayor Pro-'fem
City of La Quinta
Dr. William Rushworth, Councilman
City of La Quinta
Stanley Sniff, Councilman
City of La Quinta
Ron Kiedrowski, City Manager
City of La Quinta
Meg Robertson. Arts Foundation
City of La Quinta
John Walling, Arts Foundation
City of La Quinta
Maris Peika
Gruen Associates
:urge Parao
Gruen Associates
•Sam Kim
Gruen Associates
John Eloe (Wrter)
Gruen Associates
The meeting was convened to present the Design Development Phase of the
project to the City of La Quinta City Council.
1. i.0. ACTION ITEMS
ACTION BY ITEM
GA :.1.0. Investigate the subsoil quality of the site for
implications on horticultural and drainage
requirements.
GA :.:. incorporate desert -type landscape accents to
break up the continuous fescue plant treatment.
Blend the green fescue with desert harshness.
Consider alternative to fescue.
GA i .1.31. Consider other plant -type to incorporate into
desert-scape. Examples mentioned were smoke
tree, mesquite, texas ranger, verbena, and cats
claw vine.
GA 1.1.4. Consider other palms in lieu of california fan
palm. Examples mentioned were queen palm,
date palm and royal palm.
GA 1.1.5. Lantana may freeze. Consider verbena as an
alternative.
:his report is a summary of subjects discussoa and decisions reached at the aoove c.nierence.
Any discreoancres should be brought to our attention within seven days.
Los Angeles • Phoenix 6330 San Vicente Blvd. Los Angeles. California 90048 Tel 1313) 937 4270 • Fax t213) 937
1,d Quinta Civic Center
Conference Report al
?age -2-
3/17/90
GA 1..1.6. Evaluate the extreme summer and winter
temperature extremes (120P and 250) in the .w
selection of plant materials.
GA 1.1. 7. Review all plant materials with David Harbison of
the Coachella Valley water district for
conformance to their water efficiency
requirements.
GA 1.1.8. Consider incorporating prominent arcnitectural
treatments along the length of the pedestrian
t rellis 1 walkway.
GA 1.1.9. Study site lines in the Council Chamber for
audiences ability to see screen and display
boards.
GA/LQ 1.1.10. The building pad should be higher than 2'-0"
above street flow line.
GA 1.1.11.
Consider substitutes for the black and green tile
colors in the lintel, file motif.
GA 1.1.12.
Re -consider the full glass wall between the
administration area and the courtyard at the rear
of the Council Chamber. The air conditioning
load and cost of the glass may be a costly
solution. Consider less glass and a shade
trellis.
GA 1.1.13.
Consider re -cycling of condensate from AC
system and using it to supply the courtyard fog
system.
GA 1.1.14.
Look at the possibility of a separate AC unit for
the EOC room.
GA 1.1.15.
Meet with the sculpturer, John Kennedy, to
discuss the mechanics and water feature
requirements of his sculpture.
La Quints Civic Center
Cunierence Report ;1
Page -3-
3117l90
1.2.0. STATUS
The Design Development drawings ( two sets)
and the preliminary cost estimate summary sheet
was presented to Ron 1{iedrowski. The full cost
estimate and outline specifications will be sent
within the next week. This will constitute the
complete submittal of all required Design
Development documents by Gruen Associates.
1.3.0. SCHEDULE
October 8 meeting at City Nall with city staff to
discuss:
• Senior Center Concepts
• i.ibrary Design Concepts
• arts Foundation ( temporary grid layout on
site)
• Project probable cost estimate analysis and
conclusion.
• Final Design Development review comments from
the City.
cc: .attendees
C . rile 6697 12.0
GRUEN ASSOCIATES
•ACH[It CTUPI - PLANNING' E-G'-1 A%G
Conference Report
Project
La Quinta Civic Center Project No. 6697
Subject City Hall Design Revisions Memo No. 8
Place La Quinta City Hall Date 10/26/90
By John Eloe _
Present
John Pema
Dale Bohnenberger
Bill Rushworth
Ron Kiedrowski
Frank Reynolds
Jerry Herman
Saundra Juhola
Tom Hartung
Maris Peika
Jose Vincent
Jorge Pardo
Rick Abelson
John Eloe
City of La Quinta
City of La Quinta
City of La Quinta
City of La Quinta
City of La Quinta
City of La Quinta
Citv of La Quinta
City of La Quinta
Gruen Associates
Gruen Associates
Gruen Associates
Gruen Associates
Gruen Associates
The meeting was convened to present the revisions that Gruen Associates had made
to the design in response to the city council and staff s October 8th review session.
1.0 DISCIISSION AND DECISIONS
Action b Item
1.01 GA presented three renderings, which depicted design
directions that will be pursued. Specifically:
1. Archways will be incorporated at the City Hall (2)
and council chambers (1) entrances.
2. Courtvard will have a tiered fountain, wall -
supported pots, colorful/flowering landscape, and
Mexican stone paving.
3. The pedestrian trellis is re -designed with archway
access points.
4. The automobile turn -around court is eliminated and
replaced with a pedestrian -specific entry court.
This will incorporate the sculpture and seating.
This report is a summary of subjects discussed and decisions reached at the above conference.
Any discrepancies should be brought to our attention within seven days.
Los Angeles • Phoenix 6330 San Vicente Blvd. Los Angeles, California 90048 Tel (213) 937 4270 • Fax (213) 937 600
1.02 GA presented the site plan and landscape revisions.
1. The visitor parking and related pedestrian and
parking trellis has been reduced in length.
2. The area immediate to the south of City Hall will
be developed as part of Phase One as shaded
employee parking.
3. The location of the Arts Foundation, Senior Center,
and library was shown with their expansion areas.
4. The landscape plan was presented with the
inclusion of an amphitheater, promenade adjacent
to the Arts Foundation, shade trees and look -out
mesa at south -center of the terrace park, connection
promenade between the City Hall and the Senior
Center, fountain entry court at the library and arts
foundation, clipped lawn for the terrace park with
the terracing incorporating 1:4 gradual slopes.
5. A soil sampling/testing is recommended to
determine if amendments to the soil are required
for planting suitability.
1.03 GA projected the City Hall floor plan and landscape
plan.
1. Landscaping
a. 'fie plinth would be planted with bougainvillea
and an airy tree specimen (e.g., paloverde).
b. The area between the plinth and the sidewalk
would be generally a clipped lawn.
C. Palms would be planted at the major entrance
points.
d. Chinese wisteria would be planted at the
parking and pedestrian trellis.
e. Annual colors would be planted in the courtyard
flower beds.
f. Clipped hedges would be located at the Tampico
pedestrian entrance.
2. Floor Plan
a. The employee toilet rooms adjacent to the
receiving area were removed.
b. The EOC was increased in size. This area will
have its own mechanical system and the
possibility of a portable emergency generator.
The structure of this area will be independent of
the building and include a toilet room and part
of the receiving area.
c. The directors' offices were increased in size.
d. The open plan structure system was simplified
in appearance to wood lateral struts.
e. The administration area was re -worked to
eliminate the garden area. Also changed was
the council members lounge, council chamber
caucus room, council private toilets, future
council office expansion, and administration
reception area.
f. The council chamber changes showed a curved
dais with department head seating looking out
toward the audience. Flat wall display area in
lieu of the "rolo-dex" display module, caucus
room removed, side aisle straight seating, over-
head camera in lieu of table -top presentation
camera, and access doors to the administration
area immediately behind department head dais
seating.
1.04 The mayor, city council, and staff commented during
the presentation:
GA 1. Curved audience seating is preferred in the council
chamber. A good example is the Oceanside council
chamber.
2. The department heads, who often give
presentations, should not have to go to the furthest
and opposite side of the chamber to give a
presentation. They would like two display board
locations.
3. The assistant City attorney's office is too small.
Needs to be close to 200 s.f.
GA 4. The gymnasium, lunch room, city managers
conference room and session room should be wired
for wall mounted television.
2.0 Schedule
2.01 Next meeting will be on November 9 at 9:00/ 10:00.
cc: Attendees
James Jackson
C.file 6697/2.0