Loading...
PCRES 1999-032PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION 99-032 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING CERTIFICATION OF A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT FOR GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT 98-060, ZONE CHANGE 98-089, TENTATIVE TRACT MAP 29053, SPECIFIC PLAN 98-034 AND PARCEL MAP 29052 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 98-375 LUNDIN DEVELOPMENT COMPANY WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of La Quinta, California, did, on the 11"' day of May, and 27`" day of April, 1999, hold duly -noticed Public Hearings as requested by LUNDIN DEVELOPMENT COMPANY on the Environmental Analysis for General Plan Amendment 98-060, Zone Change 98-089, Tentative Tract Map 29053, Specific Plan 98-034, and Parcel Map 29052, located at the northwest corner of Jefferson Street and 50"' Avenue; and, WHEREAS, said Environmental Assessment complies with the requirements of "The Rules to Implement the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970" as amended, Resolution 83-63, in that the Community Development Director has conducted an Initial Study (Environmental Assessment 98-375) and has determined that although the proposed project could have a significant adverse impact on the environment, there would not be a significant effect in this case because appropriate mitigation measures were made conditions of approval for Environmental Assessment 98-375, and a Mitigated Negative Declaration of Environmental Impact should be filed; and, WHEREAS, at said Public Hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said Planning Commission did make findings to justify the recommendation for certification of said Environmental Assessment; and, WHEREAS, at the Public Hearing, said recommendation for certification was based on findings and subject to certain mitigation measures; and, WHEREAS, the La Quinta Planning Commission did find the following facts to justify recommendation for certification of said Environmental Assessment: 1. The proposed General Plan Amendment, Zone Change, Tentative Tract, Specific Plan and Parcel Map will not have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, with the implementation of mitigation measures. P:\pc res ea 98-375.wpd Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Environmental Assessment 98-375 2. The proposed General Plan Amendment, Zone Change, Tentative Tract, Specific Plan and Parcel Map will not have the potential to achieve short term goals to the disadvantage of long-term goals, with the implementation of mitigation measures. 2. The proposed General Plan Amendment, Zone Change, Tentative Tract, Specific Plan and Parcel Map will not have impacts which are individually limited but cumulatively considerable when considering planned for proposed development in the immediate vicinity. 4. The proposed General Plan Amendment, Zone Change, Tentative Tract, Specific Plan and Parcel Map will not have environmental effects that will adversely affect human health, safety, and welfare, either directly or indirectly, with the implementation of mitigation measures. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of La Quinta, California, as follows: 1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitutes the findings of the Planning Commission in this case; 2. That it does hereby concur with the environmental determination and certification of Environmental Assessment 98-375 for proposed General Plan Amendment 98-060, Zone Change 98-089, Tentative Tract Map 29053, Specific Plan 98-034 and Parcel Map 29052, provided all mitigation measures are complied with per the attached Initial Study. PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the La Quinta Planning Commission held on this 11"' day of May, 1999, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Commissioners Abels, Kirk, Robbins, and Chairman Tyler NOES: None ABSENT: Commissioner Butler ABSTAIN: None R BERT T. TYLE ,Chairman City of La Quinta, California PApc res ea 98-375.wpd Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Environmental Assessment 98-375 ATTEST: )evelopment Director P:\pc res ea 98-375.wpd Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 EA 98-375 Environmental Checklist Form 1. Project Title: La Quinta Vista Specific Plan SP 98-034 Tentative Parcel Map 29052 Tentative Tract Map 29053 Zone Change 98-089 General Plan Amendment 98-060 2. Lead Agency Name and Address: City of La Quinta 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, CA 92253 3. Contact Person and Phone Number: Stan Sawa 760-777-7125 4. Project Location: Northwest corner of Jefferson Street and 50" Avenue 5. Project Sponsor's Name and Address: Lundin Development Co. 16400 Pacific Coast Highway, Suite 207 Huntington Beach, CA 92649 6. General Plan Designation: Community Commercial (CC) 7. Zoning: Community Commercial (CC) 8. Description of Project: (Describe the whole action involved, including but not limited to later phases of the project, and any secondary, support, or off -site features necessary for its implementation. Attach additional sheets if necessary.) This Environmental Checklist and associated addendum review a total of five application requests for 45.5 net acres at the northwest corner of Jefferson Street and 50" Avenue. These applications include: A Specific Plan of Land Use and associated parcel map to allow for the development of a supermarket -anchored shopping center with adjacent retail pads on 12.5 acres at the corner of Jefferson Street 50t" Avenue. The parcel is designated and zoned for Community Commercial (CC) use. The balance of the parcel on the west and north sides of the proposed commercial Specific Plan are proposed for a General Plan amendment and change of zone from Community Commercial to Low Density Residential. A residential subdivision, allowing 103 lots and 10 lettered lots on 33 net acres, P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD 1 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 is proposed for this area, through Tentative Tract Map 29053. The minimum lot size is proposed at 7,704 square feet, with an average lot size of 9,009 square feet. All interior streets in the subdivision are proposed to be privately owned. 9. Surrounding Land Uses and Setting: Briefly describe the project's surroundings. The project site is currently vacant. Lands surrounding the project site are also generally vacant, with scattered single family residential. The approved Rancho La Quinta Residential Specific Plan occurs to the north of the proposed site. 10. Other agencies whose approval is required (e.g., permits, financing approval, or participation agreement). City of Indio - for street encroachment permits P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375. WPD 2 Environmental Factors Potentially Affected: The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact' as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. Land Use and Planning X Transportation/Circulation X Public Services Population and Housing X Biological Resources X Utilities and Service Systems X Geological Problems Energy and Mineral Aesthetics X Water Hazards X Cultural Resources X Air Quality X I Noise Recreation Determination (To be completed by the Lead Agency.) On the basis of this initial evaluation: I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. X I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on an attached sheet have been added to the project. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect(s) on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets, if the effect is a potentially significant impact or potentially significant unless mitigated." An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT be a significant effect in this case because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier FIR pursuant to applicable standards and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier FIR, including revisions or mitigation measures that', are imposed upon the proposed project. Signature Date C'H�'I5%lwE✓ C G'li ?02, c� �i��yq�L�9 (�cr�•GI�4 Printed Name For / �— Evaluation of Environmental Impacts: 1. A brief explanation is required for all answers except "No Impact' answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A "No Impact' answer is adequately supported if the reference information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g. the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A "No Impact' answer should be explained where it is based on project -specific -factors as well as general standards (e.g. the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on a project -specific screening analysis) 2. All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including off -site as well as on -site, cumulative as well as project -level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 3. "Potentially Significant Impact' is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect is significant. If there are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact' entries when the determination is made, an EIR is required. 4. `Potentially Significant Unless Mitigated Incorporated" applies where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from 'Potentially Significant Impact' to a "Less than Significant Impact." The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from Section XVII, "Earlier Analysis," may be cross-referenced). 5. Earlier analysis may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063(c)(3)(D). Earlier analysis are discussed in Section XVII at the end of the checklist. 6. Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. See the sample question below. A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. 7. This is only a suggested form, and lead agencies are free to use different ones. P1STANTA Cklst 98.375.WPD 4 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Sample question: Issues (and Supporting Information Sources): Potentially Significant Potentially Significant Less Than Significant No Impact Impact Unless Impact Mitigated Would the proposal result in potential impacts involving: Landslides or mudslides? (1,6) X (Attached source list explains that 1 is the general plan, and 6 is a USGS topo map. This answer would probably not need further explanation.) I. LAND USE AND PLANNING. Would the proposal: a) Conflict with general plan designation or zoning? X (General Plan Land Use Map) b) Conflict with applicable environmental plans or policies X adopted by agencies with jurisdiction over the project? (General Plan EIR, p. 4-1 ff.) c) Be incompatible with existing land use in the vicinity? X (General Plan Land Use Map, General Plan Goal 2-2, page 2-11) d) Affect agricultural resources or operations (e.g., X impacts to soils or farmlands, or impacts from incompatible land uses)? (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.1-4, page 4-15) c) Disrupt or divide the physical arrangement of an X established community (including a low-income or minority community)? (Aerial Photograph) H. POPULATION AND HOUSING. Would the proposal: a) Cumulatively exceed official regional or local X population projections? (General Plan Land Use and Zoning Maps) b) Induce substantial growth in an area either directly or X indirectly (e.g. through projects in an undeveloped area or extension or major infrastructure)? (General Plan Goal 2-3, Objective 2-3.1, and policies 2-3.1.1, 2-3.1.3, page 2-14) c) Displace existing housing, especially affordable X housing? (Aerial Photograph) P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375. WPD Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Potentially Potentially Less Than No Significant Significant Significant Impact Impact Unless Impact III. GEOLOGIC PROBLEMS. Would the proposal result in or expose people to potential impacts involving: a) Fault rupture? (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.2-3, page X 4-35) b) Seismic ground shaking? (General Plan EIR, page 4-30 X ff., General Plan, Exhibit EH-1) c) Seismic ground failure, including liquefaction? X (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.2-3, page 4-35 and page 4-30 ff.) d) Seiche, tsunami or volcanic hazard? (General Plan EIR, X page 4-30 ff.) e) Landslides or mudflows? (General Plan EIR, page 4-30 X ff.) f) Erosion, changes in topography or unstable soil X conditions from excavation, grading, or fill? (General Plan EIR, page 441) g) Subsidence of the land? (General Plan EIR, page 4-43) X h) Expansive soils? (General Plan EIR, page 4-40 to 43) X i) Unique geologic or physical features? (General Plan, X page 8-7) IV. WATER. Would the proposal result in: a) Changes in absorption rates, drainage patterns or the rate and amount of surface runoff? (Specific Plan X document, Section 2.30) b) Exposure of people or property to water related hazards X such as flooding? (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.3-1, page 4-53) c) Discharge into surface waters or other alteration of X surface water quality (e.g. temperature, dissolved oxygen or turbidity)? (Specific Plan document Section 2.30, letter from CVWD dated 2/17/99.) d) Changes in the amount of surface water in any water X body? (Specific Plan document Section 2.30, letter from CVWD dated 2/17/99) e) Changes in currents, or the course or direction of water X movements? (General Plan EIR, page 4-51 ff.) g) Altered direction or rate of flow of groundwater? X (General Plan EIR, page 4-55 ff.) P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Potentially Potentially Less Than No Issues (and Supporting Information Sources): PP g Significant Impact Significant Unless Mitigated Significant Impact Impact h) Impacts to groundwater quality? (General Plan EIR, X page 4-57 ff.) i) Substantial reduction in the amount of groundwater X otherwise available for public water supplies? (General Plan EIR, page 4-57 ff.) V. AIR QUALITY Would the proposal: a) Violate any air quality standard or contribute to an X existing or projected air quality violation? (General Plan EIR, page 4-171 ff., Air Quality Report for TPM 29052, Air Quality Report for TTM 29053, Synectecology, 11/5/98) b) Expose sensitive receptors to pollutants? (Aerial X Photograph, Air Quality Report for TPM 29052, Air Quality Report for TTM 29053, Synectecology, 11/5/98) c) Alter air movement, moisture, or temperature, or cause X any change in climate? (General Plan MEA, page 5-33 ff.) d) Create objectionable odors? (Specific Plan Project X Description) VI. TRANSPORTATION/CIItCULATION. Would the proposal result in: a) Increased vehicle trips or traffic congestion? (General X Plan EIR, page 4-126 ff.) b) Hazards to safety from design features (e.g., sharp X curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? (Specific Plan Site Plan and page 17) c) Inadequate emergency access or access to nearby uses? X (Specific Plan Site Plan; TTM 29053) d) Insufficient parking capacity on -site or off -site? X (Specific Plan Site Plan) e) Hazards or barriers for pedestrians or bicyclists? X (Specific Plan Site Plan) f) Conflicts with adopted policies supporting alternative X transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? (Specific Plan Consistency with General Plan, page 1) g) Rail, waterbome or air traffic impacts? (General Plan X MEA) P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Issues (and Supporting Information Sources): Potentially Significant Potentially Significant Less Than Significant No Impact impact Unless impact Mitigated VIll. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES. Would the proposal result in impacts to: a) Endangered, threatened, or rare species or their habitats X (including but not limited to plants, fish, insects, animals, and birds)? (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.4-1, page 4-69, and page 4-71 ff.) b) Locally designated species (e.g., heritage trees)? X (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.4-1, page 4-69) c) Locally designated natural communities (e.g., oak X forest, coastal habitat, etc.)? (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.4-1, page 4-69) d) Wetland habitat (e.g., marsh, riparian, and vernal X pool)? (General Plan EIR, Exhibit 4.4-1, page 4-69) e) Wildlife dispersal or migration corridors? General Plan X EIR, page 4-71 ff.) VIll. ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES. Would the proposal: a) Conflict with adopted energy conservation plans? X (General Plan MEA, page 5-26 ff.) b) Use non-renewable resources in a wasteful and X inefficient manner? (General Plan MEA, page 5-26 ff.) c) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral X resource that would be of future value to the region and IX. HAZARDS. Would the proposal involve: a) A risk of accidental explosion or release of hazardous X substances (including, but not limited to: oil, pesticides, chemicals, or radiation)? (Specific Plan Project Description; TTM 29053) b) Possible interference with an emergency response plan X or emergency evacuation plan? (General Plan MEA, page 6-27 ff.) c) The creation of any health hazard or potential health X hazard? (Specific Plan Project Description; TTM 29053) d) Exposure of people to existing sources of potential X health hazards? (Specific Plan Project Description; TTM 29053) e) Increased fire hazard in areas with flammable brush, X grass, or trees? P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375. WPD 8 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Issues (and Supporting Information Sources): Potentially Significant Impact Potentially Significant Unless Mitigated Less Than Significant Impact No hnpact X. NOISE. Would the proposal result in: a) Increases in existing noise levels? (Noise Study for the Construction and Operation of Commercial Land Uses on Tentative Parcel Map 29052, Synectecology, 11/5/98; General Plan MEA, page 6-15 ff., Exhibit 6-4) X b) Exposure of people to severe noise levels? (General Plan MEA, page 6-15 ff., Exhibit 64) X XI. PUBLIC SERVICES. Would the proposal have an effect upon, or result in a need for new or altered government services in any of the following areas: a) Fire protection? (General Plan MEA, page 4-3 ff.) X b) Police protection? (General Plan MEA, page 4-3 ff.) X c) Schools? (General Plan MEA, page 4-9) X d) Maintenance of public facilities, including roads? (General Plan MEA, pages 3-3, 4-7) X e) Other governmental services? (General Plan MEA, page 4-14 ff.) X XH. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS. Would the proposal result in a need for new systems or supplies, or substantial alterations to the following utilities: a) Power or natural gas? (General Plan MEA, page 4-26) X b) Communications systems? (General Plan MEA, page 4-29) X c) Local or regional water treatment or distribution facilities? (General Plan MEA, page 4-20) X d) Sewer or septic tanks? (General Plan MEA, page 4-24) X e) Storm water drainage? (General Plan MEA, page 4-27) X f) Solid waste disposal? (General Plan MEA, page 4-28) X g) Local or regional water supplies? (General Plan MEA, page 4-20) X XIII. AESTHETICS. Would the proposal: a) Affect a scenic vista or scenic highway? (General Plan Exhibit CIR-5) X P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Issues (and Supporting Information Sources): Potentially Significant Potentially Significant Less Than Significant No Impact Impact Unless Impact Mitigated b) Have a demonstrable negative aesthetic effect? X (General Plan EIR, page 5-12 ff.) c) Create light or glare? (Specific Plan Project X Description) XIV. CULTURAL RESOURCES. Would the proposal: a) Disturb paleontological resources? (Paleontologic X Assessment Tentative Parcel Map #29052 and Tentative Tract #29053, Paleontologic Resource Assessment Program, 2/99) b) Disturb archaeological resources? (Cultural Resource X Report Tentative Parcel Maps No. 29052 & 29053, 11/14/98; Archaeological Testing and Site Evaluation on Tentative Tract 29053, 4/6/99) c) Affect historical resources? (Cultural Resource Report X Tentative Parcel Maps No. 29052 & 29053, 11/14/98) d) Have the potential to cause a physical change which X would affect unique ethnic cultural values? (Cultural Resource Report Tentative Parcel Maps No. 29052 & 29053, 11/14/98; Archaeological Testing and Site Evaluation on Tentative Tract 29053, 4/6/99) e) Restrict existing religious or sacred uses within the X potential impact area? (Cultural Resource Report Tentative Parcel Maps No. 29052 & 29053, 11/14/98) XV. RECREATION. Would the proposal: a) Increase the demand for neighborhood or regional parks X or other recreational facilities? (TTM 29053) b) Affect existing recreational opportunities? (General X Plan, Exhibit PR -I) XVI. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE. a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the X quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare to endangered plant or animal, or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD 10 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Issues (and Supporting Information Sources): Potentially Potentially Less Than No Significant Sigluricant Significant Impact Impact Unless Impact Mitigated b) Does the project have the potential to achieve X short-term, to the disadvantage of long-term, environmental goals? c) Does the project have impacts that are individually X limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects.) d) Does the project have environmental effects which will X cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? XVIL EARLIER ANALYSIS. Earlier analysis may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, one or more effects have been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063(c)(3)(D). In this case a discussion should identify the following on attached sheets: a) Earlier analysis used. Identify earlier analysis and state where they are available for review. b) Impacts adequately addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c) Mitigation measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Incorporated," describe the Iitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they address site -specific conditions for the project. P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375. WPD 11 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 Addendum to Environmental Checklist, EA 98-375 I. b) The General Plan and Zoning designations for the proposed site are currently Community Commercial. The proposed project consists of a neighborhood shopping center with a supermarket anchor and associated retail development at the southeastern corner of the site, with single family residential on the western and northern sides of the commercial site. The residential requires a General Plan Amendment and Zone Change. The requested General Plan Amendment and Zone Change will result in a net loss of 33 acres of Community Commercial in the City. Single family residential uses are considerably less intensive than commercial land uses. The City has concentrated most of its Commercial zoning along the Highway 111 corridor. This parcel is currently an isolated island of Community Commercial surrounded primarily by single family residential land use designations. The proposed project represents a continuation of existing development patterns, and is compatible with existing designations. The commercial component of the project proposes a floor area ratio of 0.20, well below that allowed under the Community Commercial designation. The project will serve the rapidly developing residential neighborhoods, primarily to the west and north. Although the project is less intense than the type of commercial development envisioned for the site, it is nonetheless compatible with nearby designations which allow for low density residential development, and will serve this development as it occurs. No mitigation is therefore required. III. b) & c) The proposed projects occur in a Zone III groundshaking zone, approximately one quarter mile east of an inferred and inactive fault. The project site can expect to experience significant groundshaking in the event of a major earthquake in the Coachella Valley. In order to mitigate the potential impacts of groundshaking on buildings throughout the City, the Building Department has implemented the Uniform Building Code, as amended, which requires reinforced construction in groundshaking zones. The projects do not occur in an area prone to liquefaction, and their distance from an active fault makes ground rupture unlikely. The projects will be required to meet or exceed the City's building standards, thereby reducing the potential impact from groundshaking hazards to a level of insignificance. III. f) The project site occurs within the City's blowsand hazard area. Soils at the project site have a high potential for wind erosion'. The project proponent will be required to submit, for review and approval by the City Engineer, a PM 10 management plan which meets the requirements for such plans, prior to approval of the first grading permit for the site. Should the residential and commercial components of the project be graded separately, individual PM10 management plans shall be submitted for each component. Mitigation measures to ensure the stabilization of soils may include, but should not be limited to, soil cement or re -vegetation of any portion of the site not immediately under construction after grading; frequent watering, ' United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, "Soil Survey for Riverside County, California, Coachella Valley. P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD 12 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 including watering during the evening and weekends during significant wind events; street sweeping or washing during construction; and the chemical stabilization of unpaved construction roadways. The implementation of such a plan will reduce the potential impacts of soil erosion at the project site to a level of insignificance. The project site falls within an area of soils at risk for erosion. The proposed Specific Plan, General Plan Amendment and Zone Change, in and of themselves, will not cause a hazard. However, construction of either the residential or commercial project will have the potential to create unstable soil conditions during earth moving activities. At such time as any phase of either project is proposed for development, the project proponent will be required to submit soils analysis to the City Engineer for review and approval. The recommendations contained in this study will reduce the potential impact from erosion of soils to a level of insignificance. IV.a) The construction of any project on vacant land reduces the potential land available for the absorption of surface water, and changes surface water runoff patterns. Both the Specific Plan (for the commercial component) and the Tentative Tract Map (for the residential lots) have proposed, in conformance with the City Engineer's requirements for the retention of the 100 year storm event on site, the construction of retention basins. The conceptual design for each component is described individually below. The shopping center development proposes the construction of retention basins behind the 20' setback along the entire site frontage on Jefferson Street. The retention basins shall be designed to meet the City's standards for such structures, and shall be incorporated into the landscaping concept for the proposed project. The residential Tentative Tract Map design includes a retention basin along most of the project's boundary with the commercial development. This area is also proposed for use as a landscaping feature. Fourteen of the residential lots will have back yards adjacent to this retention basin. A Coachella Valley Water District (CVWD) well site is also proposed for this area. The design of adequate retention basin area to contain the 100 year, 24 hour storm shall not include the area proposed for a well site. The retention basins will provide for the absorption of water, and reduce this potential impact. The basins will also control the flow of storm water generated on both sites, and will reduce the potential impacts to an insignificant level. IV.c) Impermeable surfaces within the proposed projects can increase the potential for pollutants to occur in surface water at the site. The potential for such contamination within the Tract Map area will primarily be from cars parked on driveways, and either leaking fluids or being cleaned with chemicals. The potential hazard is greater within the commercial shopping center area, due to the higher concentration of vehicles, and the high percentage of impervious surface area. The sites will drain to retention basins, either along Jefferson Street, or on the eastern boundary of the residential tract. The retention basins are required, in order to meet City standards, to include filtration devices or other methods to ensure that water being absorbed into the ground does not contain pollutants or other PASTANTA Cklst 98.375. WPD 13 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 foreign materials. The drainage system shall be required to meet the standards established by the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), as implemented by the City. The implementation of this program will reduce impacts to a level of insignificance. V. a.) b.) An air quality analysis was prepared for buildout of the proposed projects','. Each of the analysis are discussed separately below. Specific Plan, Commercial Shopping Center The air quality analysis was performed for both construction (short term) and operational (long term) emissions from the commercial project site. The analysis utilized the threshold criteria established for the Valley by the South Coast Air Quality Management District, as required by the Air Quality Management Plan. The project will exceed threshold criteria during the construction period, and will exceed thresholds for operational emissions of CO, Nox and ROG. As recommended in the air quality analysis, the project proponent shall be required to implement the following mitigation measures: • All construction equipment shall be maintained in good operating condition, and shall be properly serviced and repaired as needed. • Prior to the issuance of the first grading permit, the project proponent shall demonstrate, or cause to be demonstrated to the Community Development Department that all construction equipment to be utilized shall be low emission, or how the use of low emission construction equipment is infeasible. • Low VOC paints, primers and coatings shall be required for all buildings on the project site. All paints shall be applied using either a high volume/low pressure spray or by hand. • The proposed project shall provide a bus turnout, shelter and associated improvements on Jefferson Street and on Avenue 50, unless Sunline Transit provides written confirmation that no such turnout(s) or shelters are needed. • As required by the Municipal Code, the businesses operating within the proposed project shall conform to the Transportation Demand Management requirements in place at the time they begin operation. • Deliveries to the project site shall occur during off-peak periods. Even with the implementation of these mitigation measures, the impacts to air quality from the proposed project could be significant. The air quality analysis does not, however, make appropriate reductions for pass -by trips, which will reduce the number of vehicles which come and leave the site; improvements in technology which "Air Quality Report for Construction and Operation of Commercial Land Uses on Tentative Parcel Map 29052 in the City of La Quinta, CA." Synectecology, November 5, 1998. Air Quality Report for Construction and Operation of Residential Land Uses on Tentative Tract 29053 in the City of La Quinta, CA. Synectecology, November 5, 1998. P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.wPD 14 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 are likely to reduce impacts, particularly from motor vehicles; or transit route improvements in the future. Tentative Tract Map, Residential Development The analysis performed for the residential portion of the project demonstrated that the long term impacts of the proposed project will not be significant, and will not exceed state and federal threshold criteria. The analysis did show, however, potential significant short term impacts from nitrogen oxides and reactive organic gases emitted at the site during the construction of the subdivision, based on state and federal threshold criteria. The assumption made in the report is that construction of all 103 homes would occur during a one year period. Since this represents an ambitious absorption rate, the concentration of emissions is likely to be lower than that anticipated in the analysis. However, in order to lower the potential impacts to an insignificant level, the following mitigation measures are to be implemented during construction: • All construction equipment shall be maintained in good operating condition, - and shall be properly serviced and repaired as needed. • Prior to the issuance of the first grading permit, the project proponent shall demonstrate, or cause to be demonstrated to the Community Development Department that all construction equipment to be utilized shall be low emission, or how the use of low emission construction equipment is infeasible. • All site grading shall be complete prior to the construction of homes on the parcel. • Low VOC paints, primers and coatings shall be required for all buildings on the project site. All paints shall be applied using either a high volume/low pressure spray or by hand. Conclusion Finally, the proposed projects fall within the anticipated land use studied in the General Plan EIR. The City determined at that time that air quality impacts required a Statement of Overriding Considerations for air quality, that the impacts to air quality of development of the Plan would be cumulative only when considered in conjunction with regional development, and that the City would implement all feasible measures to reduce emissions within its boundaries. The implementation of the proposed project, therefore, is not expected to have a significant impact on air quality resources. VI.b) Access to the commercial component of the proposed projects has been limited to two driveways each on Jefferson Street and 50`h Avenue. One access point is provided at the northeastern boundary of both components, to allow for direct access from the residential tract map area to the shopping center. Access to and from the residential lots will be taken from one drive on Jefferson Street, and one drive on 50' Avenue. These are designed to meet City standard, and should not represent a significant impact or hazard. The access points within the commercial component of the project meet the City's standards, and generally offer ease of circulation into and out of the site, except that most of the drives are well below the City's standard of 90 feet for parking lots with more than 450 parking spaces. Thess access points represents a potentially hazardous condition for motorists within the proposed project. The following mitigation shall be PASTANEA Cklst 98.375.wPD 15 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 implemented to reduce the impact of this hazard to a less than significant level: • The proposed site plan shall be redesigned to provide at least 90 feet of stacking at all access points or dedicated right turns in to the driveways shall be provided. If one of these standards cannot be met, the applicable access point shall be eliminated. VI.f) The proposed shopping center Specific Plan allows for 530 parking stalls, a 20% increase over the standard of 444 spaces required by the Zoning Ordinance. No adequate justification is provided in the Specific Plan for such an increase. No analysis of the potential for shared parking facilities is provided. The provision of such a large percentage of additional parking spaces may have a negative impact on the aesthetic value of the site. Those portions of the site which are taken up by additional parking spaces could be landscaped, and provide additional visual interest and shade to the site. It can be estimated that the additional parking spaces represent approximately 35,000 square feet, or .80 acre which could be dedicated to landscaped areas. Finally, the additional parking spaces do not further the General Plan's policies regarding alternative modes of transportation. In order to mitigate these impacts, the following mitigation measures shall be implemented: • The project proponent shall reduce the number of parking spaces by 5 % (27 spaces) within the shopping center site, and enhance the project landscape plan. • The Site Development Permit application(s) for all portions of the shopping center shall include the provision of secure bicycle racks at selected locations within the project, to facilitate alternative transportation to and from the site. VII.a) & b) The project site occurs within the boundaries of the Coachella Valley Fringe -Toed Lizard Conservation Fee Area. Eventual development of the site will impact this resource. With the adoption of a Habitat Conservation Plan for this species, payment of a $600.00 per acre fee was established as mitigation for any taking of this endangered species. The site is not within the habitat areas for other species of concern in the City. No further mitigation is necessary. X.a) & b) Site -specific noise analysis was prepared for the proposed project,'. Both Jefferson Street and 5Yh Avenue are currently impacted, and exceed 60 dBA CNEL. All new development is required to mitigate to the City's ' "Noise Study for the Construction and Operation of Commercial Land Uses on Tentative Parcel Map 29052 in the City of La Quinta, CA." Synectecology, November 5, 19998. s "Noise Study for Construction and Operation of Residential Land Uses on Tentative Tract 29053 in the City of La Quinta, CA." Synectecology, November 5, 1998. P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD 16 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 standards for noise, as required in the General Plan (Table EH-1). The commercial and residential components of the proposed project are discussed separately below. Commereial Development The development of commercial land uses requires an exterior noise level not exceeding 75 dBA CNEL. The noise levels within the project site will not exceed the City standard at buildout. Short noise impacts can be expected during the construction phase of the project, as detailed in the report. In order to reduce potential impacts, the following mitigation measures shall be implemented: • All construction activity shall be limited to the hours of construction permitted by Municipal Code Section 6.08.050. • All internal combustion equipment shall be fitted with properly operating mufflers and air intake silencers. • All stationary equipment shall be located as far as practical from adjacent potential residential units. • All on -site deliveries shall be limited to 7.00 a.m. To 10.00 p.m. • The proposed perimeter wall shall be 8 feet in height. Residential Development As stated above, both Jefferson Street and Avenue 50 are currently impacted, and experience noise levels above the City's standard. The General Plan requires that all new development provide mitigation to reduce impacts to the City standard of 60 dBA CNEL. The noise analysis performed for the proposed site shows that lots adjacent to both Avenue 50 and Jefferson Street will be significantly impacted by off -site noise sources without mitigation. Without mitigation, noise levels at the project boundary on Jefferson Street will be 76 dBA, and 73 dBA on Avenue 50. In order to reduce potential long term impacts to an acceptable level, mitigation measures, in the form of berming and walls will be required, and are provided below. • No two story units shall be permitted for lots adjacent to Avenue 50, Jefferson Street or the commercial development. All units shall be single -story only. • The project proponent shall demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Building Department, that all construction plans will result in interior noise levels of 45 dBA or less in all residential units. • To the extent possible, the homes to be located on Jefferson Street shall be constructed in the first phase of development, so as to act as noise buffers to the rest of the site. • The project proponent shall construct a 2 foot stem wall, 7 foot berm and 6 foot wall along the entire frontage of the property on Jefferson Street. The stem wall and berm shall be located within the 20 foot setback required on the street, and shall meet all City standards, including a meandering sidewalk and 3:1 slope. The City Engineer shall review and approve plans for the stem wall, berming and sidewalk prior to the issuance of grading permits. • The project proponent shall construct a 3 foot berm and 6 foot wall along the entire frontage of the PASTANEA Cklst 98.375.WPD 17 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 property on 50`h Avenue. The berm shall be located within the 20 foot setback required on the street, and shall meet all City standards, including a meandering sidewalk and 3:1 slope. The City Engineer shall review and approve plans for the berming and sidewalk prior to the issuance of grading permits. In addition to long term operational noise, the site and surrounding development will be impacted by two other sources of noise: construction equipment, and well -site construction. Construction noise will result in a potential short term impact to a residential unit 200 feet east of the proposed project, across Jefferson Street. Noise and well construction noise can be expected to result in noise levels of 80 DBA and 63 dBA, respectively at this residence. A second residential unit, located 500 feet from the eastern project boundary, will experience construction noise levels of 69 dBA, and well construction noise levels of 61 dBA. As a short term, periodic impact occurring during daytime hours, such temporary conditions are considered acceptable. Mitigation measures, however, are included below to lessen the impact to residential units near the proposed project site during the construction period. • All construction activity shall be limited to the hours of construction permitted by Municipal Code Section 6.08.050. • All internal combustion equipment shall be fitted with properly operating mufflers and air intake silencers. • All stationary equipment shall be located as far as practical from adjacent potential residential units. • If the well drilling is to be performed on a 24 hour basis, temporary noise barriers shall be placed around all internal combustion engines used for drilling. • All well construction shall be complete prior to the issuance of occupancy permits for any residence on the site. The well site shall be walled and landscaped to meet City standards. These mitigation measures will reduce impacts from noise to a less than significant level. XI11.a) The proposed projects occur on a Primary Image Corridor (Jefferson Street) and a Secondary Image Corridor (Avenue 50). This designation requires added setbacks and enhanced landscaping treatments to mitigate potential aesthetic impacts. Both the residential and commercial components of the project have included additional setbacks in their plans, and will conform to the standards and requirements of the Primary and Secondary Image Corridor. This is expected to reduce potential impacts to a less than significant level. XI11.c) All or part of the shopping center will operate during the evening hours. The residential lots created by the proposed tract map could be impacted by light and glare. The shopping center site could also impact 501" Avenue and Jefferson Street with added light or glare, which could have a negative impact on passing traffic. The City has implemented, through its Site Development Permit and building permit processes, standards PASTAMEA Cklst 98.375.WPD 18 Planning Commission Resolution 99-032 which require lighting to be contained, and at a low level, to preserve the dark night sky. These standards will be implemented for this project, thereby reducing the potential impacts to a less than significant level. XIV. a) A paleontological assessment was completed for the proposed project'. The study found lacustrine sediments, consistent with ancient Lake Cahuilla and the type of sediment in which fossils are often found, on the project site. In order to mitigate the potential impacts to this non-renewable resource, the following mitigation measures shall be implemented: • A qualified paleontologic monitor shall be on -site during any and all excavation of the proposed project. The monitor will be empowered to stop or divert excavations to allow for removal of abundant or large specimens. • All recovered specimens shall be professionally prepared, identified and preserved. • All recovered specimens shall be professionally curated into a museum repository with permanent retrievable storage. • The paleontological monitor shall prepare a report of findings, including an appended inventory of specimens for submittal to the City. XIV.b) & d) An archaeological resource analysis, as well as site investigation, were prepared for the project site. Two sites of potential significance were found in the commercial area of the property, and seven sites within the residential area. The sites were tested, and were determined not to meet the CEQA criteria for significance. Artifacts were collected and removed from the surface. The results of test pits indicate a low potential sensitivity for subsurface artifacts. In order to ensure that no subsurface artifacts occur, the following mitigation measure shall be implemented: • The project proponent shall provide a qualified archaeological monitor during any excavation or grading of the project. The monitor shall be empowered to stop of divert excavation should artifacts be located. The monitor shall file a final report of findings with the City. These mitigation measures shall reduce the potential impacts to a level of insignificance. "Paleontologic Assessment Tentative Parcel Map #29052 (Commercial) and Tentative Tract $N29053 (Residential)." Paleontological Resource Assessment Program, revised February 1999. 7 "Cultural Resources Report,Tentative Parcel Maps No. 29052 & 29053," December 14, 1998; and "Archaeological Testing and Site Evaluation on Tentative Tract 29053," April 6, 1999. Both by CRM Tech. P:\STAN\EA Cklst 98.375.WPD 19