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2009 05 05 RDAea# 4 4 adja Redevelopment Agency agendas are available on the City' web page dal www.la-quinta.org REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY AGENDA CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, California 92253 Regular Meeting TUESDAY, MAY 5, 2009 3:00 P.M. Closed Session / 4:00 P.M. Open Session Beginning Resolution No. RA 2009-003 CALL TO ORDER Roll Call: Agency Board Members: Adolph, Franklin, Henderson, Sniff, and Chairman Kirk PUBLIC COMMENT At this time, members of the public may address the Redevelopment Agency on any matter not listed on the agenda. Please complete a "request to speak" form and limit your comments to three minutes. CLOSED SESSION NOTE: Time permitting the Redevelopment Agency Board may conduct Closed Session discussions during the dinner recess. In addition, persons identified as negotiating parties are not invited into the Closed Session meeting when acquisition of real property is considered. 1. CONFERENCE WITH THE AGENCY'S REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATOR, DOUGLAS R. EVANS, PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 54956.8 CONCERNING POTENTIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR THE ACQUISITION AND/OR DISPOSITION OF REAL PROPERTIES IDENTIFIED AS APNS: 773-370-028 AND -029, SILVERHAWK APARTMENT HOMES, PROPERTY OWNER/NEGOTIATORS: APARTMENTS AT LA QUINTA VILLAGE, L.P., JAMES C. GIANULIAS, AND DEUTSCH BANK, BERKSHIRE MORTGAGE, INC., MARK S. PENCHECK, ESQ. Redevelopment Agency Agenda 1 May 5, 2009 0' 2. CONFERENCE WITH AGENCY'S REAL PROPERTY NEGOTIATOR, DOUGLAS R. EVANS, PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 54956.8 CONCERNING POTENTIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR THE ACQUISITION AND/OR DISPOSITION OF REAL PROPERTY LOCATED SOUTHEAST OF THE MILES AVENUE AND WASHINGTON STREET INTERSECTION AND NORTH OF THE WHITEWATER CHANNEL. PROPERTY OWNER/ NEGOTIATOR: CP DEVELOPMENT LA QUINTA, LLC, RICHARD OLIPHANT. RECESS TO CLOSED SESSION RECONVENE AT 4:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. PUBLIC COMMENT At this time members of the public may address the Redevelopment Agency on any matter not listed on the agenda. Please complete a "request to speak" form and limit your comments to three minutes. CONFIRMATION OF AGENDA APPROVAL OF MINUTES 1. APPROVAL OF MINUTES OF APRIL 21, 2009. CONSENT CALENDAR NOTE: Consent Calendar items are considered to be routine in nature and will be approved by one motion. 1. APPROVAL OF DEMAND REGISTER DATED MAY 5, 2009. BUSINESS SESSION - NONE STUDY SESSION 1. DISCUSSION REGARDING ESTABLISHING A NEW AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROGRAM INVOLVING THE PURCHASE, REHABILITATION AND SALE OR RENTAL OF FORECLOSED SINGLE FAMILY HOMES. 002 Redevelopment Agency Agenda 2 May 5, 2009 ' CHAIR AND BOARD MEMBERS' ITEMS - NONE PUBLIC HEARINGS - NONE ADJOURNMENT The next regular meeting of the Redevelopment Agency will be held on May 19, 2009, commencing with closed session at 3:00 p.m. and open session at 4:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, 78-495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, CA 92253. DECLARATION OF POSTING I, Veronica Montecino, City Clerk of the City of La Quinta, do hereby declare that the foregoing agenda for the La Quinta Redevelopment Agency meeting of May 5, 2009, was posted on the outside entry to the Council Chamber at 78-495 Calle Tampico and on the bulletin boards at 51-321 Avenida Bermudas and 78-630 Highway 1 1 1, on May 1, 2009. City of La Public Notice Any writings or documents provided to a majority of the Redevelopment Agency regarding any item on this agenda will be made available for public inspection at the City Clerk counter at City Hall located at 78-495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, California, 92253, during normal business hours. 003 Redevelopment Agency Agenda 3 May 5, 2009 �a�T rye Titf 4 w CE` OF COUNCIL/RDA MEETING DATE: May 5, 2009 ITEM TITLE: Demand Register Dated May 5, 2009 RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended the Redevelopment Agency Board: Receive and File the Demand Register Dated May 5, 2009 of which $386,258.88 represents Redevelopment Agency Expenditures AGENDA CATEGORY: BUSINESS SESSION CONSENT CALENDAR STUDY SESSION PUBLIC HEARING PLEASE SEE CONSENT CALENDAR ITEM NUMBER 1 ON CITY COUNCIL AGENDA 004 i 101 c 4 4v Qum& o h� COUNCIL/RDA MEETING DATE: May 5, 2009 ITEM TITLE: Discussion of Establishing a New Affordable Housing Program Involving the Purchase, Rehabilitation and Sale or Rental of Foreclosed Single Family Homes RECOMMENDATION: AGENDA CATEGORY: BUSINESS SESSION: CONSENT CALENDAR: STUDY SESSION: PUBLIC HEARING: Review the materials presented in this report and provide direction regarding acquiring and rehabilitating foreclosed homes, and establishing a housing authority. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS: None for this action. If the Agency Board elects to establish this program, specific implementation activities and funding parameters would be reviewed as part of the Fiscal Year 2009-2010 Agency budget. BACKGROUND AND OVERVIEW: The La Quinta Redevelopment Agency has a State mandate to preserve and produce housing that is affordable to very -low, low- and moderate -income households. This mandate requires that the Agency secure at least 1,994 affordable dwellings by 2029; these dwellings must feature covenants that require single family dwellings to remain affordable for 45 years and multi -family dwellings for 55 years. The Agency annually invests 20% of the tax increment revenue to fund affordable housing initiatives. By 2010, the Agency will have secured 1,523 covenant restricted affordable dwellings, which represents 76 percent of its affordable housing mandate. Since 1994, the Agency has funded a variety of affordable housing initiatives including: • Silent second trust deed loans that facilitate single family home acquisition; • Senior apartment communities; • Family apartment communities; • Senior single family home community 005 • The acquisition and redevelopment of dilapidated residential properties; and • Single and multi -family dwelling rehabilitation. The various housing projects and programs funded early this decade are near completion. In order to continue the Agency's production momentum, Agency staff and Agency consultants have been reviewing a variety of property acquisition opportunities, and specifically have been investigating the potential for the acquisition, rehabilitation and sale or leasing of foreclosed single family homes. This Study Session will review the foreclosed home purchase opportunities and will outline parameters for the purchase, rehabilitation and sale or rental of foreclosed homes. Foreclosed Home Purchase Opportunities As of April 21, 2009, there were 130 bank owned single-family and condominium units in the two Redevelopment Project Areas; 91 were located in Project Area No. 1 and 39 in Project Area No. 2. The following table identifies the lenders who own these units: La Quinta Redevelopment Project Areas Bank -Owned Properties by Lender Bank Project Areal Project Area 2 Total Other Financial Institutions 35 12 47 Federal Government 12 5 17 Chase 2 6 5 11 Bank of America 3 5 3 8 Bank of New York 2 5 7 US Bank 7 0 7 Wells Fargo 4 3 7 Aurora Loan Services 5 1 6 IndyMac 3 3 6 Deutsche Bank 3 1 4 GMAC 3 1 4 Argent Securities 3 0 3 Wlor an Stanlev 3 0 3 Total 91 39 130 1 U.S. Govemmentheld mortgages (Fredde Mac/Fannie Mae) Includes Chase, JP Morgan, and Wash ington Mutual Includes Countrywide and Bank of America 11 • The average time the Project Area No. 1 and the Project Area No. 2 units were on the market is six months and five months, respectively. While staff has not contacted these lenders to ascertain the selling prices, RSG has discussed potential acquisition price points with local realtors. They indicate that these homes sell for $130,000 to $200,000 per unit, depending on location and condition. If the Agency initiates this program, there will be additional opportunities to purchase bank owned homes in the next several years since many existing mortgages will have interest rate adjustments. Agency Affordable Housing Credit The Redevelopment Law provides that the Agency may gain affordable housing credit for single family homes if they are either newly constructed or substantially rehabilitated. Since these units would not be new construction, the Agency could only gain affordable housing credit if it purchased and substantially rehabilitated the single family dwellings. The Redevelopment Law defines substantially rehabilitated as meaning the rehabilitation improvement value is at least 25% of the dwelling's land and improvement value. In order to use the Agency's Low- and Moderate -Income Housing funds and gain affordable housing production credit, the Agency must purchase and then substantially rehabilitate the dwelling (the Agency previously did this when it purchased and then substantially rehabilitated the 50 Cove homes in 1995). Assuming the Agency could purchase homes at an average price of $150,000, the Agency must then invest at least $37,500 in order to substantially rehabilitate the dwelling and receive affordable housing credit. The total anticipated investment would be $187,500. Since the Agency must substantially rehabilitate these units in order to obtain affordable housing credit, the Agency's acquisition focus should be on dwellings that are in need of repair; discussions with local realtors indicate that potential homebuyers are less interested in this type of dwelling and they remain on the market for a longer period of time. Further, rehabilitating these properties would create demand for construction jobs and construction materials. The Agency would be providing some fiscal stimulus to the local economy. Available Funds As part of the annual budget process, the Agency prepares five-year cash flow projections that identify anticipated revenue and expenditures. While there are pending affordable housing projects whose funding needs have yet to be identified (the Shovlin apartment proposal adjacent to Costco, the new development adjoining the Washington Street Apartments, and the north Dune Palms Road property) the Agency is projected to have $18.0 million in unencumbered housing funds available for new projects/programs during Fiscal Year 2009-2010. This projection assumes that Project Area assessed values do not increase during this period. 007 Subsequent Disposition Once rehabilitated, the Agency could then sell the rehabilitated homes to low- and moderate -income households or pursue leasing options. In order to meet the Agency's affordability requirements, the Agency would offer a silent second trust deed loan; this loan would fund the difference between the Agency's acquisition and rehabilitation cost, and a mortgage affordable to low- and moderate -income households. The mortgage amounts would range from $30,000 to $120,000 depending on income level and household size. The Agency currently has 489 silent second trust deed mortgage loans in place that total $27.7 million. These loans are 30 to 45 years in duration, have occupancy and maintenance standards, and affordability covenants that impose resale restrictions. The homeowner is not required to make mortgage payments unless they violate the Agency's covenants. In order to qualify, the homebuyer must be income qualified, qualify for a 30-year fixed rate first trust deed loan, and have at least 5% of the purchase price to fund the down payment and a pro-rata share of closing costs. The affordability covenants and underwriting requirements may limit the Agency's ability to sell these units in this market. Discussions with local realtors indicate that if a homebuyer could purchase a similar dwelling without the required resale restrictions, they will purchase the home that does not have the restriction. The Agency could elect to retain ownership and rent these dwellings to low- and moderate- income households to retain the covenants. In order to have long-term ownership, the City/Agency would need to establish a housing authority. Housing Authority Per the Redevelopment Law, the Agency does not have the authority to operate rental housing beyond the time reasonably necessary to sell or lease the housing development. While the Agency does own 25 single family dwellings in the Cove, it originally purchased 50 of these homes and has sold them at a rate of two or more per year to either existing occupants or to qualified very -low and low-income households. Staff recommends that if the Agency added 15 to 20 foreclosed home purchase dwellings to its existing inventory of 25 Cove homes and 73 Washington Street apartment units, the resulting inventory would trigger the need to establish a program to manage rental housing. An option would be for the City to establish a housing authority. Per State law, a housing authority may be activated by the City Council via resolution. Findings must be made regarding the unavailability of safe or sanitary dwellings to persons of low income at rentals they can afford, or that unsanitary or unsafe inhabited dwelling accommodations exist in the City. 11: The law provides for three governance options: ✓ The mayor appoints (with City Council confirmation) the commissioners that govern the housing authority; two of the members must be tenants of housing authority properties; ✓ The City Council declares itself as the housing authority and appoints two tenants of housing authority properties to sit with the city council as part of the commission; or ✓ The City Council declares itself as the housing authority commission and appoints a housing commission (like a planning commission) of which two members are tenants of housing authority properties. Both the Cities of Palm Desert and Rancho Mirage have housing authorities. The respective City Councils sit as the governing bodies, and a housing commission is appointed to advise them. The Palm Desert Housing Authority owns 15 properties that contain 1,100 units. The Rancho Mirage Housing Authority owns 3 senior apartment complexes with 146 units, and a 126 space mobile home park. Representatives from both communities indicated that they established housing authorities in order to have more control over their affordable housing inventory and manage long-term operation. Suggested Strategy If the Board elected to develop a foreclosed home purchase and rehabilitation program, staff recommends the Board consider the following parameters: . Home Inventory ✓ Purchase at least 15 to 20 units in order to generate a significant impact. ✓ Negotiate bulk purchases with the lenders who have the largest inventory. ✓ Select the dwellings that are in need of substantial rehabilitation; doing so would accomplish two purposes — satisfy the substantial rehabilitation criteria in order to count the units and remediate blight. ✓ Select dwellings that are located in both Project Areas. . Rehabilitation Priorities ✓ Correct health and safety deficiencies. ✓ Replace substandard systems that will require future homeowner investment including roofs, HVAC systems, windows, plumbing fixtures, appliances, floor coverings and irrigation systems. ✓ Embrace sustainable operating and maintenance standards, and mirror the standards the Agency requires in its new affordable housing developments. ✓ Install drought tolerant front and rear yard landscaping per the City's Cooperative Landscape Water Management program. ✓ Retain local contractors to undertake rehabilitation projects; use the City's building staff to manage these contractors. • Resale Parameters ✓ Sell the rehabilitated dwellings at housing costs that are affordable to low- and moderate- income households. ✓ Provide an Agency funded silent second trust deed mortgage to fund the difference between an affordable, fixed rate, 30-year first trust deed mortgage and a 5% down payment, and the sale price. ✓ If current market conditions do not support unit sales, then rent the rehabilitated dwellings to low- and moderate -income households. • Housing Authority • Funding ✓ Recommend to the City Council that it: ■ establish a housing authority to own these units. ■ designate the City Council as the governing body of the housing authority and appoint a housing commission comprised of at least two tenants and community members. ■ use City staff to manage the housing authority's governance activities and retain property management companies to manage the housing authority's properties where appropriate. ✓ Allocate $4.0 million of Fiscal Year 2009-2010 Low- and Moderate - Income Housing Funds to underwrite this program. ✓ If the Agency can successfully sell the dwellings, up to $2.0 million could be earned from dwelling sale income (20 units with first trust deed mortgages of $100,000 each). Next Steps If the Agency Board elects to proceed with establishing a foreclosed home purchase and rehabilitation program, then staff would: • Draft the program parameters and guidelines for Board consideration. • Contact lenders to identify bulk purchase potential. • Work with local realtors to identify a marketing strategy that would attract homebuyers. -..n 010 • Identify Agency contracting requirements and prepare a request for qualifications to establish a contractor bidding list. • Prepare for City Council consideration housing authority formation and operations criteria. Respectfully submitted, .4 � Douglas R. Evans Assistant City Manager — Development Services Approved for submission by: Thomas P. 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