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10-0915 (SFD) Geotechnical UpdateUO3 Sladden Engineering 45090 Golf Center Parkway, Suite F, Indio, CA 92201 (760) 863.0713 Fax (760) 863-0847 6782 Stanton Avcnuc, Suitc A, Bucna Park, CA 90621 (714) 523-0952 Fax (714) 523-1369 450 Egan Avenue, Beaumont, CA 92223 (951) 845-7743 Fax (951) 845-8863 800 E. Florida Avenue, Hemet, CA. 92543 (9S 1) 766-8777 Fax (951) 766-8778 November 16, 2010 Discovery Land Company 80955 Avenue 52 La Quinta, California 92253 Subject: Geotechnical Update Project: Lot 114 B The Madison Club La Quinta, California Project No. 544-10196 10-11-269 Ref: Geotechnical Investigation Report prepared by Sladden Engineering dated January 28,2005; Project No. 544-4810, Report No. 05-01-101 Report of Testing and Observation During Rough Grading prepared by Sladden Engineering dated March 2,2006; Project No. 5224810; Report No. 06-02-120 As requested, we have reviewed the above referenced geotechnical reports as they relate to the design and.construction of the proposed custom residence. The project site is located at Lot 114 B within the Madison Club development in the City of La Quinta, California. It is our understanding that the proposed residential structure will be of relatively lightweight wood - frame construction and will be supported by conventional shallow spread footings and concrete slabs on grade. The project will also include significant site improvements including a swimming pool and retaining walls within the rear yard areas. The lot was previously -graded during the initial rough grading of the Madison Club project site. The rough grading included overexcavation and recompaction'of the native surface soil along with the placement of engineered fill material to construct the building pads. The rough grading is summarized in the referenced report of Testing and Observation During Rough Grading along with the compaction test results. Because the lot has been previously rough graded, the remedial grading required at this time should be minimal provided that the building area falls within the previously assumed building envelope. The building area should be cleared of surface vegetation, scarified and moisture conditioned prior to precise grading. The exposed surface should -be compacted to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction prior to fill placement. The previously removed soil and any fill material should be placed in thin lifts at near optimum moisture content and compacted to at least 90 percent relative compaction. November 16, 2010 -2- Project No. 544-10196 10-11-269 The referenced reports include recommendations pertaining to the construction of residential structure foundations. The previous reports also address the potential for liquefaction, subsidence and differential settlement. Based upon our review of the referenced reports, it is our opinion that the structural values included in these reports remain'applicable for the design and construction of the proposed residential structure foundations. The allowable bearing pressures recommended in the Geotechnical Investigation report remain applicable. Conventional shallow spread footings should be bottomed into properly compacted fill material a minimum of 12 inches below lowest adjacent grade. Additional '.footings embedment depth will be necessary for the retaining walls proposed along the descending slope. A minimum lateral distance to daylight of 5 feet should be maintained as measured from the top of the footings. Continuous footings.should be at least 12 inches wide and isolated pad footings should be at least 2 feet wide. Continuous footings and isolated pad footings should be designed utilizing allowable bearing pressures of 1500 psf and 2000 psf, respectively. Allowable increases of 300 psf for each additional 1 foot of width and 300 psf for each additional 6 inches of depth may be utilized, if desired. The maximum allowable bearing pressure should be 3000 psf. The recommended allowable bearing pressures may be increased by one-third for wind and seismic loading. Lateral forces may be resisted by friction along the base of the foundations and passive resistance along the sides of the footings. A friction coefficient of 0.48 times the normal dead load forces is recommended for use in design: Passive resistance may be estimated using an equivalent fluid weight of 300 pcf. If used in combination with the passive resistance, the frictional resistance should be reduced by one third to 0.33 times the normal dead load forces. The bearing soil is generally non -expansive and falls within the "very low" expansion category in accordance with the 2007 (CBC)) 'classification criteria. Pertinent 2007 CBC Seismic Design parameters are summarized on the following'pagc. Based on our field observations and understanding of local geologic conditions, the soil profile type judged applicable to. this site is So, generally described as stiff soil. The site is located within UBC Seismic Zone 4. The following presents additional coefficients and factors relevant to seismic mitigation for new construction upon adoption of the 2007 California Building Code (CBC). Sladden Engineering November 16, 2010 -3- Project No. 544-10196 10-11-269 The seismic design category for a structure may be determined in accordance with Section 1613 of the 2007 CBC or ASCE7. According to the 2007 CBC, Site Class D may be used to estimate design seismic loading for the proposed structures. The period of the structures should be less than 1h second. This assumption should be verified by the project structural "engineer.. The 2007 CBC Seismic Design Parameters are summarized below. Occupancy Category (Table 1604.5): II Site Class (Table 1613.5.5): D Ss (Figure 16135.1):.1.500g St (Figure 1.61.3.5.1); 0.600g Fa (Table 16135.3(1)): 1.0 Fv (Table 1613.5.3(2)):1.5 Sms (Equation .16-37 (Fa X Ss)):1.500g Smi (Equation 16-38 (Fv X Si)): 1.900g SDs (Equation 16-3912/3 X Srmj) 1.000g SDI (Equation 16-4012/3 X Smit): 0.6008 Seismic Design Category: D We appreciate the opportunity to provide service to you on this project, if you have any questions regarding this letter or the referenced reports please contact the undersigned. Respectfully submitted, SLADDEN ENGINEERING_ Brett L. Anderso Principal Engineer it E*93x2012 1' I SER/gl Copies: 4/Discovery Land Company Sladden Engineering