BRES2015-0391 Geotechnical UpdatesSladden Engineering .:-':.r
45090 Golf Center Parkway, Suite F, Indio, CA 92201 (760) 863-0713 Fax (760) 863-0847
6782 Stanton Avenue, Suite A, Buena Park, CA 90621 (714) 523-0952 Fax (714) 523-I369
450 Egan Avenue, Beaumont, CA 92223 (95I) 845-7743 Fax (951) 845-8863
800 E. Florida Avenue, Hemet, CA. 92543 (951) 766-8777 Fax (951) 766-8778
August 27, 2015
Project No. 544-15206
15-08-353
Discovery Builders California, Inc.
80-955 Avenue 52
La Quinta, California 92253
Subject: Geoted-inical Update OCT
09 2015
Project: Proposed Custom Residence
81-382 Amundson Avenue By
The Madison Club — Lot 23B
La Quinta, California
Ref: Geotechnical Investigation Report prepared by SIadden Engineering dated January
28,2005; Project No. 544-4810, Report No. 05-01-101
Report of Testing and Observation During Rough Grading prepared by Sladden
Engineering dated March 2, 2006; Project No. 522-4810; Report No. 06-02-120
As requested, we have reviewed the above referenced geotechnical reports as they relate to the
design and construction of the proposed custom residence to be constructed on the site located at
81-382 Amundson Avenue within the Madison Club development in the City of La Quinta,
California. It is our understanding that the proposed residential structure will be of relatively
lightweight wood -frame construction and will be supported by conventional shallow spread
footings and concrete slabs on grade.
The subject Iot was previously graded during the rough grading of the Madison Club project site.
The rough grading included over -excavation and recompaction of the native surface soil along
with the placement of engineered fill material to construct the building pads. The site grading is
summarized in the referenced report of Testing and Observation During Rough Grading along
with the compaction test results.
Because the lot has been previously rough graded, the remedial grading required- at this time
should be minimal provided that the building area that falls within the previously assumed
building envelope. The building areas should be cleared of surface vegetation, scarified and
moisture conditioned prior to precise grading. The exposed surface should be compacted to a
minimum of 90 percent relative compaction prior to fill placement. The previously removed soil
and any fill material should be placed in thin lifts at near optimum moisture content and
compacted to at least 90 percent relative compaction.
Sladden Engineering
►v►vw.Sladdenengineering. com
115}
Geer
August 27, 2015 -2- Project No. 544-15206
15-08-353
The referenced reports include recommendations pertaining to the construction of residential
structure foundations. The previous reports also address the potential for liquefaction,
subsidence and differential settlement. Based upon our review of the referenced reports, it is our
opinion that the structural values included in these reports remain applicable for the design and
construction of the proposed residential structure foundations.
The allowable bearing pressures recommended in the referenced Geotechnical Investigation
report remain applicable. Conventional shallow spread footings should be bottomed into
properly compacted fill material a minimum of 12 inches below lowest adjacent grade.
Continuous footings should be at least 12 inches wide and isolated pad footings should be at least
2 feet wide. Continuous footings and isolated pad footings should be designed utilizing
allowable bearing pressures of 1500 psf and 2000 psf, respectively. Allowable increases of 300 psf
for each additional 1 foot of width and 300 psf for each additional 6 inches of depth may be
utilized, if desired. The maximum allowable bearing pressure should be 3000 psf. The
recommended allowable bearing pressures may be increased by one-third for wind and seismic
loading.
Lateral forces may be resisted by friction along the base of the foundations and passive resistance
along the sides of the footings. A friction coefficient of 0.48 times the normal dead Ioad forces is
recommended for use in design. Passive resistance may be estimated using an equivalent fluid
weight of 300 pcf. If used in combination with the passive resistance, the frictional resistance
should be reduced by one third to 0.33 times the normal dead load forces.
The bearing soil is generally non -expansive and falls within the "very low" expansion category in
accordance with the 2013 (CBC) classification criteria. Pertinent 2013 CBC Seismic Design
parameters are summarized on the following page.
Sladden has reviewed the 2013 California Building Code (CBC) and summarized the current
seismic design parameters for the proposed structure. The seismic design category for a structure
may be determined in accordance with Section 1613 of the 2013 CBC or ASCE7. According to the
2013 CBC, Site Class D may be used to estimate design seismic loading for the proposed
structures. The 2013 CBC Seismic Design Parameters are summarized below.
Risk Category (Table 1.5-1): I/H/M
Site Class (Table 1613.32): D
Ss (Figure 1613.3.1):1.516g
S1 (Figure 1613.3.1): 0.71lg
Fa (Table 1613.3.3(1)):1.0
Fv (Table 1613.5.3(2)):1.5
Sms (Equation 16-37 (Fa X Ss)): 1.5168
Smi (Equation 16-38 (Fv X SIj):1.066g
SDS (Equation 16-39 (2/3 X Sms)):1.011g
SDI (Equation 16-40 (2/3 X Sm1)): 0.7118
Seismic Design Category: D
Sladden Engineering
August 27, 2015 -3- Project No. 544-15206
15-08-353
We appreciate the opportunity to provide service to you on this project. If you have any
questions regarding this letter or the referenced reports, please contact the undersigned.
Respectfully submitted,
SLADDEN ENGINEERING
Brett L. Anderson E r: =°' r'
Principal Engineer
SER/nh�' / is
Copies: 4/ Discovery Builders California, Inc.
Sladden Engineering
ISOSr-35�
Please verify that soils reports contain all of the above information. in addition, to assure
continuity between the Investigation/reporting stage and the execution stage, please use
the following checklist to verify that the conclusions and recommendations in the report
cover all the required elements. Only then can we be assured that the construction
documents address all of the site soil conditions.
La Quinta Geotechnical Report Checklist
Does the °Conclusions and Recommendations" section of the report address each of the
following criteria?
'Address" means:
(a) the criterion is considered significant and mitigation measures) no or;
(b) the criterion is considered insignificant and explicitly so stated.
Y s . Bio Criterion
❑ Foundation criteria based upon bearing capacity of natural or compacted soil.
C3 Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of expansive soils.
0 Foundation criteria based upon bearing capacity of natural or compacted soil.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of liquefaction.
- Ca Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of seismically. induced differential
settlement.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of long-term differential settlement.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of varying soil strength.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate expected total and differential settlem_ e '
t.
Any "No" answers to the -above checklist should be noted as specific required
corrections.
E3
Sladden Engineering
45090 Golf Center Parkway, Suite F, Indio, CA 92201 (760) 863-0713 Fax (760) 863-0847
6782 Stanton Avenue, Suite A, Buena Park, CA 90621 (714) 523-0952 Fax (714) 523-1369
450 Egan Avenue, Beaumont, CA 92223 (951) 845-7743 Fax (951) 845-8863
800 E. Florida Avenue, Hemet, CA. 92543 (951) 766-8777 Fax (951) 766-8778
August 27,2015
Discovery Builders California, Inc.
80-955 Avenue 52
La Quinta, California 92253
Project No. 544-15206
15-08-353
Subject: Geotechnical Update CITY ®F L1 QUI NTA
BUILDING & SAFETY DEPT.
Project: Proposed Custom Residence A P P IIV E
81-382 Amundson Avenue FOR CONS UCTION
The Madison Club — Lot 23B
La Quinta, California DATE J ZZ
Ref: Geotechnical Investigation Report prepared by Sladden 01neering dated January
28,2005; Project No. 5444810, Report No. 05-01-101
Report of Testing and Observation During Rough Grading prepared by Sladden
Engineering dated March 2, 2006; Project No. 522-4810; Report No. 06-02-120
As requested, we have reviewed the above referenced geotechnical reports as they relate to the
design and construction of the proposed custom residence to be constructed on the site located at
81-382 Amundson Avenue within the Madison Club development in the City of La Quinta,
California. It is our understanding that the proposed residential structure will be of relatively
lightweight wood -frame construction and will be supported by conventional shallow spread
footings and concrete slabs on grade.
The subject lot was previously graded during the rough grading of the Madison Club project site.
The rough grading included over -excavation and recompaction of the native surface soil along
with the placement of engineered fill material to construct the building pads. The site grading is
summarized in the referenced report of Testing and Observation During Rough Grading along
with the compaction test results.
Because the lot has been previously rough graded; the remedial grading required at this time
should be minimal provided that the building area that falls within the previously assumed
building envelope. The building areas should be cleared of surface vegetation, scarified and
moisture conditioned prior to precise grading. The exposed surface should be compacted to a
minimum of 90 percent relative compaction prior to fill placement. The previously removed soil
and any fill material should be placed in thin lifts at near optimum moisture content and
compacted to at least 90 percent relative compaction.
Sladden Engineering
www.Sladdenengineering.com
August 27, 2015 -2- Project No. 544-15206
15-08-353
The referenced reports include recommendations pertaining to the construction of residential
structure foundations. The previous reports also address the potential for liquefaction,
subsidence and differential settlement. Based upon our review of the referenced reports, it is our
opinion that the structural values included in these reports remain applicable for the design and
construction of the proposed residential structure foundations.
The allowable bearing pressures recommended in the referenced Geotechnical Investigation
report remain applicable. Conventional shallow spread footings should be bottomed into
properly compacted fill material a minimum of 12 inches below lowest adjacent grade.
Continuous footings should be at least 12 inches wide and isolated pad footings should be at least
2 feet wide. Continuous footings and isolated pad footings should be designed utilizing
allowable bearing pressures of 1500 psf and 2000 psf, respectively. Allowable increases of 300 psf
for each additional 1 foot of width and 300 psf for each additional 6 inches of depth may be
utilized, if desired. The maximum allowable bearing pressure should be 3000 psf. The
recommended allowable bearing pressures may be increased by one-third for wind and seismic
loading.
Lateral forces may be resisted by friction along the base of the foundations and passive resistance
along the sides of the footings. A friction coefficient of 0.48 times the normal dead load forces is
recommended for use in design. Passive resistance may be estimated using an equivalent fluid
weight of 300 pcf. If used in combination with the passive resistance, the frictional resistance
should be reduced by one third to 0.33 times the normal dead load forces.
The bearing soil is generally non -expansive and falls within the "very low" expansion category in
accordance with the 2013 (CBC) classification criteria. Pertinent 2013 CBC Seismic Design
parameters are summarized on the following page.
Sladden has reviewed the 2013 California Building Code (CBC) and summarized the current
seismic design parameters for the proposed structure. The seismic design category for a structure
may be determined in accordance with Section 1613 of the 2013 CBC or ASCE7. According to the
2013 CBC, Site Class D may be used to estimate design seismic loading for the proposed
structures. The 2013 CBC Seismic Design Parameters are summarized below.
Risk Category (Table 1.5-1): I/II/III
Site Class (Table 1613.3.2): D
Ss (Figure 1613.3.1):1.516g
S1 (Figure 1613.3.1): 0.71lg
Fa (Table 1613.3.3(1)):1.0
Fv (Table 1613.5.3(2)):1.5
Sms (Equation 16-37 {Fa X Ss)): 1.516g
Sm1 (Equation 16-38 (Fv X Si)): 1.066g
SDS (Equation 16-39 (2/3 X Sms)): 1.0118
SM (Equation 16-40 (2/3 X Sm1)): 0.711g
Seismic Design Category: D
Sladden Engineering
www.Sladdenengineering.com
August 27, 2015 -3- Project No. 544-15206
15-08-353
We appreciate the opportunity to provide service to you on this project. If you have any
questions regarding this letter or the referenced reports, please contact the undersigned.
Respectfully submitted,
SLADDEN ENGINEERING / Q�CFESS';O�gl
i BRETT L. F�
ANDERSON C
No. C45389 Z
Brett L. Anderson Exp. 9130116 rn
Principal Engineer
p � ENGINEERING �
SER/nh F OF CAS-�F�,
Copies: 4/ Discovery Builders California, Inc.
Sladden Engineering
www.Sladdenengineering.com
/S--off-3Sj
Please verify that soils reports contain all of the above information. In addition, to assure
continuity between the investigation/reporting stage and the execution stage, please use
the following checklist to verify that the conclusions and recommendations in the report
cover all the required elements. Only then can we be assured that the construction
documents address all of the site soil conditions.
La Quinta Geotechnical Report Checklist
Does the "Conclusions and Recommendations" section of the report address each of the
following criteria?
"Address" means:
(a) the criterion is considered significant and mitigation measure(s) noted, or;
(b) the criterion is considered insignificant and explicitly so stated.
Ys . No Criterion
C3 Foundation criteria based upon bearing capacity of natural or compacted soil.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of expansive soils.
❑ Foundation criteria based upon bearing capacity of natural or compacted soil.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate.the effects of liquefaction.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of seismically induced differential
settlement.
O Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of long-term differential settlement.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate the effects of varying soil strength.
❑ Foundation criteria to mitigate expected total and differential settlement.
Any "No" answers to the .above checklist should be noted as specific required
corrections.
gladden Engineering
45090 Golf Center Parkway, Suite F, Indio, CA. 92201 (760) 863-0713 Fax (760) 863-0847
6782 Stanton Avenue, Suite A, Buena Park, CA 90621 (714) 523-0952 Fax (714) 523-1369
450 Egan Avenue, Beaumont, CA 92223 (951) 845-7743 Fax (951) 845-8863
800 E. Florida Avenue, Hemet, CA 92543 (951) 766-8777 Fax (951) 766-8778
September 23, 2015
Discovery Builders California, Inc.
80-955 Avenue 52
La Quinta, California 92253
Project: Proposed Custom Residence
81-382 Amundson Avenue
The Madison Club — Lot 23B
La Quinta, California
Subject: Soluble Sulfate Content
Project No. 544-15206
15-09-393
Ref: Geotechnical Update prepared by Sladden Engineering dated August 27, 2015
Project No. 544-15206, Report No. 15-08-353
-As requested, we have sampled the surface soil on the subject lot to determine the soluble sulfate
content as it relates to selecting appropriate concrete mix designs. Testing indicates that the site
soil is considered potentially with respect to concrete. The testing indicated a soluble sulfate .
content of 1000 ppm (0.100 percent) that corresponds with "moderate" exposure category in
accordance with Table 3 of ACI 318-08 Chapter 9. Based upon the laboratory test results, sulfate
resistant concrete mixes will be necessary for structural concrete in contact with the soil.
Structural concrete in contact with the soil should have a minimum compressive strength of 4000
psi and maximum water/cement ratio of 0.50.
If you have questions regarding this letter, please contact the undersigned.
Respectfully submitted
SLADDEN ENGINEERING
� p; �3SOp���9
Brett L. AndersonOR
Principal Engineer CO ANDERSON
J No. 045389 n
W Exp. 9130/ ra
Letter/clb Club
r ENGINEERING
Copies:
4 / Addressee
�nf cm1
• I
Sladden Engineering
6782 Stanton Ave., Suite A, Buena Park, CA 90621 (714) 523-0952 Fax (714) 523-1369
45090 Golf Center Pkwy, Suite F, Indio, CA 92201 (760) 863-0713 Fax (760) 863-0847
450 Egan Avenue, Beaumont, CA 92223 (951) 845-7743 Fax (951) 845-8863
Date: September 22, 2015
Account No.: 544-15206
Customer: Discovery Builders
Location: Madison Club, 81-382 Amundson Avenue, Lot 23B, La Quinta
Analytical Report
Sulfate Series
Soluble Sulfates Soluble Chloride
per CA 417 per CA 422
ppm ppm
1000 220
Sulfate 544-15206 092215
TABLE 19=A-2—REQUIREMENTS FOR SPECIAL EXPOSURE CONDITIONS
lA1NIMUMf�,
MAXIMUM - •
NO AL`-WeGW AND .
WATER�EMENTTi[OUS
UGHYWEIGHT- -
MATERIkLS` RATIO; BY.:'
AGGREGATECONCgET�
EXPOSURE CONOtTION
WOGHTlNORAIAL'=WE7GKT•
AGGREGATE CONCRETE
=
=:=Pgl=:
Congrete intended to have low permeability when
x o.pp6B9•lor MPs
exposed to water
Concrete exposed toTrcezing and thawing in a moist
0.50
4,000
condition or to deicing chemicals
For corrosion protection for reinforced concrete
0.45
4,500
exposed to chlorides from deicing chcmica.1s, salts or
brackish:waccr, orspray.from these 'sources'
0.40
5,000
J.
TABLE 19-A-3—REQUIREMENTS-FOR CONCRETE
EXPOSED TO SULFATE
NORMAL-WEIGHT
IGG REEIGH
GATE
AGGREGATE
CONCRETE
Maxlmum'Water-
WATER -SOLUBLE Cemertt(tlous
!",'Normal -
'Welght•and
SULFATE M6tada1a_ Ratlo; by:.
= ,whtwdlght -
SULFATE
EXPOSURE
jSOSj IN SOIL, Weig• ht, •-
PEtRGrEINiTTAGEBY SULFATE(SO�)IN n,4aFWelgtit.
' -AggMpate, .
concratb,.Pitt
WEIGHT Aggregate
WATER, ppm CEMERTTYPE Coneretat
• 1 •
x GZM9'torMPa.
Negligible
0.00-0,10 0-150
Mode-mccz,
0.10-0.20 150-1,500 II. IP(MS), LS '0.50•
4,000
(MS)
Scvcrc
0.20-2.00 1500-40,000 V 0.45
4,500
Very severe
Over 2.00 Over 10,000 V0
p[us .45
4,500
pozzolan3
IA. lowerwa[er-ccrncntitiousmatcrialsratio orhi rsc
may belt i for low permeability or Forprotcetion '
ghc (t jkwi 19
against contusion"of cmbEddcd items or Erecring and thawing (table 19=A -A_ 2).
Z Seawater_
_
?Pozzolan that has been determined by cast or Service record to improve sulfate
taisiing 7Yp V ccmcnL resistance when us4d in concrete con -
2 -264