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Darby Estates TR 31087 (Plans 1 & 2) 2013 Codes - Geotechnical InvestigationGEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION TENTATIVE TRACT 31087 DARBY ROAD BERMUDA DUNES AREA RIVERSIDE COUNTY, CALIF.ORNIA .P OF LA QUINTA I BUILDING & SAFETY {KEPT. APPROVE® FOR ONSTRU DA '5 B "CAP....` Z -Prepared By- Sladden Engineering 39-725 Garand Lane, Suite G Palm Desert, California 92211 (760) 772-3893 RECENEU jUN 03 2014 GIj'f LA QU1NTA COMMUNIT` 6EVELOPMENT Sladden Engineering Sladden Engineering 6782 Stanton Ave., Suite A,. Buena Park, CA 90621 (714) 523-0952 Fax (714) 523-1369 39-725 Garand Ln., SuiteG, Palm Desert, CA 92211 (760) 772-3893 Fax (760) 772-3895 October 29, 2003 Tahiti Partners II, LLC 5305 East Second Street, Suite 204 Long Beach, California 90803 Attention: Mr. Dan Beal Project: Tentative Tract 31087 Darby Road Bermuda Dunes Area . Riverside County, California Subject: Geotechnical Investigation Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 Presented herewith is the report of our Geotechnical Investigation conducted at the site. of the proposed approximately 5 acre, residential subdivision to be located on the south side of Darby Road in the Bermuda Dunes area of Riverside County, California. The investigation was performed in order to provide recommendations for site preparation and to .assist in foundation design for the proposed residential structures. This report presents the results of oQr, Meld investigation and laboratory testing along with conclusions and recommendations for foundation design and site preparation. This report completes our original scope of services as understood. We appreciate the opportunity to provide service to you on this project. If you have any questions regarding this report, please contact the undersigned Respectfully submitted, /�oPP SLADDEN ENGINEERING ,'/�f9s0 m/� `t No.'C 45389 :r Exp.9/o Brett L. An er n sT Civ�� \�P chard L. Richins Principal Engineer \. {r` of `^i;' Sr. Engineering G,e01 gist SER/pc Copies: 4/Tahiti Partners II, LLC 2/Feiro Engineering, Inc. M i ft'o. 1793 Sladden Engineering 41 ` GEOTECHNICALlBVE8TIGATI0N � �TENTATIVE TRACT 31087 _'_—.^^~.~~ . � @EfDMlDJADUNES AREA � RIVERSIDE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA � October 28.2O08 � � . 'TABLE OF CONTENTS� . , INTRODUCTION ........ � l . SCOPE OFWORK ..................................................................................................................... l PROJECT DESCRIPTION --._------------------..--.----.----. 1SUBSURFACE ' CONDITlONG--------.----'..----^--------------- 2CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS —__------.—._......_------... 2 � Foundation Design ----'---.--._-------------------_-----. 3 � Settlements .-----------�................................................................................. —' 3 LateralDesign ................. ................................................................................................... Retaining Walls ........ ... ........ —._------_---.—'------._-----. 4 Ezpmoab/ Soils .................................................................................................................... 4 Concrete.............................. ....... -_-----------------' 4 Soluble 8n]futeu---.--.------------^---------------. 4 Shrinkageand Subsidence .............................. ................................................................... 4 General Site —...----'------..-----.---------'----_--. 5 � l.Clearing and --.-------------------.--------- 5 2LPreparation ofBuilding Areas ................................................................................. 5 � 3. Preparation oySurfaces toReceive Compacted Fill ................................................ S 4. Placement ufCompacted Fill —.--'---------------------'— 5 . 5iPreparation nf8liband Pavement Areas ............................................................... G <l Inspection ............................ 6 ' .GENERAL —_—.---_-----..--..t_------------.—.—.—|-----—. 8 ` APPENDIX A' Site Plan and Boring Logs . ` Field Exploration APPENIIXB- Laboratory Testing' Laboratory Test Results � � APPENDIX C' 1997\}BCSeismic Design Criteria ' ~a~d~Engin~~~g October 29, 2003 1 Project No. 544.3455 03-10-700 INTRODUCTION This report presents the results of our Geotecbnical Investigation performed in order to provide recommendations for the design and construction of the foundations for the proposed residential structures. The approximately 5 acre project site is located on the south side of Darby Road in the Bermuda Dunes area of Riverside County, California. The preliminary plans indicate that the proposed development will consist of 19 single-family residences and various related site improvements. The associated site improvements will include paved roadways, concrete driveways, concrete walkways, various underground utilities, and landscape areas. SCOPE OF WORK The purpose of our investigation was to determine .certain engineering characteristics of the near surface soils on the site in order to develop recommendations for foundation design and site preparation. Our investigation included field exploration, laboratory testing, engineering analysis and the preparation of this report. Evaluation of environmental issues or Hazardous wastes was not within the scope of services provided. Our investigation was performed in accordance with contemporary geotechnical engineering principles and practice. We make no other warranty, either express or implied. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The approximately 5 acre project site is located on the south side of Darby Road in the Bermuda Dunes area of Riverside County, California. The preliminary plans indicate that the project will include 19 single-family residences. It is our understanding that the proposed residential structures will be of relatively lightweight wood -frame construction and will be supported by conventional shallow spread footings and concrete slabs on grade. The associated improvements will include a paved culdesac, concrete walkways and driveways, landscape areas and various underground utilities. The project site is presently vacant and the ground surface is covered with scattered desert brush, short grass, weeds and: minor debris. The site is relatively level throughout but small sand dunes provide topographical relief of up to 10 feet. The majority of the properties surrounding the site are presently vacant but there is a residential tract just southeast of. the site and'a single family residence just east of the site along Darby Road. There are underground and overhead utilities along the nearby streets and servicing the nearby residences. Based upon our' understanding of the proposed construction and our previous experience with lightweight wood -frame structures, we expect that isolated column loads will be less than 20 kips and wall loading will be less than to 2.0 kips per linear foot. Grading is expected to include substantial cuts and fills to match the nearby elevations and to construct level building pads. This does not include removal and/or recompaction of the loose surface soils the primary foundation bearing soils within the building areas. If the anticipated foundation loading or site.grading varies substantially from that assumed the recommendations included in this report should be reevaluated. Sladden Engineering, October 29, 2003 -2- Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS The site soils were determined to consist primarily of native fine-grained windblown sands. The native windblown sands were fairly uniform in composition throughout the site and the depth of our borings. The windblown sands were typically slightly silty containing between 5. and 15 .percent fines (clay and silt sized particles). In general, the site soils appear somewhat loose near the surface but sampler penetration resistance (as measured by field blow counts), indicates that density within the native soils underlying the site generally increases with depth. The site soils were found to be dry throughout the depth of our exploratory borings. Laboratory classification testing indicates that the near surface soils consist primarily'of fine- grained windblown sands. Expansion 'testing indicates that the surface soils are non -expansive and fall within the "very low" 'expansion category in accordance with the Uniform Building Code classification system'. The loose and dry conditions suggest that the near surface soils may be susceptible to detrimental settlements due to the anticipated foundation loading and the introduction of water. Groundwater was not encountered within our.borings. Based upon information provided by the Myoma Dunes Water Company, groundwater is expected to be in excess of 130 feet below the existing ground surface in the vicinity of the site. Groundwater should not.be a factor in foundation design or construction. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Based upon our field and laboratory investigation, it is our opinion that the proposed residential development, is feasible from 'a soil mechanic's perspective provided that the recommendations included in this report are considered in building foundation design and site preparation. Due to the somewhat loose and potentially compressible condition of some of the near surface soils, remedial grading including overexcavation and/or watering and . recompaction is recommended for the proposed building areas. We recommend that remedial grading within the proposed building areas include overexcavation and/or extensive site watering and recompaction of the primary foundation bearing soils in order to provide a uniform mat of compacted soils beneath the building foundations. Specific recommendations for site preparation are presented in the Site Grading section of this report. Groundwater was not encountered within our borings and groundwater is expected to be in excess of 130 feet below the existing ground surface in the vicinity of the site. Due to the depth to groundwater, specific liquefaction analyses were not performed. . Based upon the depth to groundwater, the potential for liquefaction and the related surficial affects of liquefaction impacting the site are considered negligible. The site is located within an active seismic area of Southern California within approximately 7.9 kilometers of the San Andreas fault system. Strong ground motion resulting from earthquake activity along the nearby San Andreas or San Jacinto fault systems is likely to impact the site during the anticipated lifetime of the structures. Structures should be designed.by professionals familiar with the site's geologic and seismic setting. As a minimum, structure design should conform with Uniform Building Code (UBC) requirements for .Seismic Zone 4. Pertinent � seismic design parameters as included within the 1997 UBC are summarized in Appendix C. Sladden Engineering October 29, 2003 -3- Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 Caving did occur within each of our exploratory borings and the surface soils will be susceptible to caving within deeper excavations. All excavations should be constructed in)accordance with the normal CalOSHA excavation criteria. On the basis of our observations of the materials encountered, we anticipate that the subsoils will conform to those described by CalOSHA as Type C. Soil conditions should be verified during construction by a "Competent person" employed by the Contractor. The surface soils encountered during our investigation were found to be non -expansive. Laboratory testing indicated an Expansion Index of 0 that, corresponds with the "very low" expansion category in accordance with UBC Standard 18-2. If imported soils are to be used during grading, they should have an Expansion Index of less than 20. The following recommendations present more detailed design criteria that have been developed on the basis of our field and laboratory investigation. Foundation Design: The results of our investigation indicate that- either conventional shallow continuous footings or isolated pad footings that are supported upon properly recompacted soils may be expected to provide satisfactory support for the proposed structures. Recompaction should be performed as described in the Site Grading Section of this report. Footings should extend at least 12 inches beneath lowest adjacent grade. Isolated square or rectangular footings at least 2 feet square may be designed using an allowable bearing value of 1800 pounds per square foot. Continuous footings at least 12 inches wide may be designed using an allowable bearing value of 1500 pounds per square foot. Allowable increases of 200 psf for each additional 1 foot of width and 250 psf for each additional 6 inches of depth may be utilized if desired. The maximum allowable bearing pressure should be 2600 psf. The allowable bearing pressures are for dead and frequently applied live loads and may be increased by 1/3 to resist wind, seismic or other transient loading. The recommendations made in the preceding= paragraphs are based on the assumption that all footings will be supported by properly compacted soil. All grading shall be performed under the testing and inspection of the Soils Engineer or his representative. Prior to the placement of concrete, we recommend that the footing excavations be inspected in order to verify that they extend into compacted soil and are free of loose and disturbed materials. Settlements: Settlements may result from the anticipated foundation loads. These estimated ultimate settlements are calculated to be a maximum of 1 inch when using the recommended bearing values. As a practical matter, differential settlements between footings can be assumed as one-half of the total settlement. Lateral Design: Resistance to lateral loads can be provided by a combination of friction acting at the base of the slabs or foundations and passive earth pressure along the sides of the foundations. A coefficient of friction of 0.45 between soil and concrete may be used with dead load forces only. A passive earth pressure of 300 pounds per square foot, per foot of depth, may be used for the sides of footings that are placed'against properly compacted native soils. Sladden Engineering October 29, 2003 -4- Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 Passive earth pressure should be ignored within the upper 1 foot except where confined (such as beneath a floor slab). When used in combination, either the passive, resistance or the coefficient of friction should be reduced by one-third. Retaining Walls: Retaining walls may be required to accomplish the proposed construction. Cantilever retaining walls may be designed using "active" pressures. Active pressures may .be estimated using an equivalent fluid weight of 35 pcf for native backfill soils with level free -draining backfill conditions. For walls that are restrained, "at rest" pressures should be utilized in design. At rest pressures may be estimated using an equivalent fluid weight of 55 pcf for native- backfill soils with level free -draining backfill conditions. Expansive Soils: Due to the prominence of non -expansive soils on the site, special expansive soil design criteria should not be necessary for the design of foundations and concrete slabs - on -grade'. Final foundation and slab design criteria should be established by the Structural Engineer. Concrete Slabs -on -:Grade: All surfaces to receive concrete slabs -on -grade should be underlain by recompacted soils as described in the Site Grading Section of this report. Where slabs are to receive moisture sensitive floor coverings or where dampness of the floor slab is not desired, we recommend the use of an appropriate vapor barrier. Vapor barriers should be protected by sand in order to reduce the possibility of puncture and to aid in obtaining uniform concrete curing. Reinforcement of slabs -on -grade in order . to resist expansive soil pressures may not be required however, reinforcement will have a beneficial effect in containing cracking due to concrete shrinkage. Temperature and shrinkage related cracking should be anticipated in all concrete slabs -on -grade. Slab reinforcement and the spacing of control joints should be determined by the Structural Engineer. Soluble Sulfates: The soluble sulfate concentrations of the surface soils was determined to be less than 100 parts per million (ppm). This is within the usual allowable limits for the use of Type II cement and the use of Type V cement or special sulfate .resistant concrete mixes should not be necessary. Shrinkage and Subsidence: Volumetric shrinkage of the material that is excavated and replaced as controlled compacted fill should be anticipated. We estimate that this shrinkage could vary from 15 to 20 percent. Subsidence of the surfaces that are scarified and compacted should be between 0.1 and 0.2 tenths of a foot. Shrinkage and subsidence will vary depending upon the type of equipment used, the moisture content of the soil at the time of grading and the actual degree of compaction attained. These values for shrinkage and subsidence are exclusive of losses that will occur due to the stripping of the organic material from the site, the removal of deleterious materials and the removal of debris, trees and other subsurface obstructions. Sladden Engineering October 29, 2003 .5- Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 General Site Grading: All grading should be performed in accordance with the grading ordinance of Riverside County. The following recommendations have been developed on the basis of our field and laboratory testing: Clearing and Grubbing: Proper clearing of any existing vegetation, associated root systems, foundations or slabs, and debris will be very important. All surfaces to receive compacted fill should be cleared of roots, vegetation, debris, and other unsuitable materials that should be removed from the site. Soils that are disturbed due to the removal of the surface vegetation and debris should be replaced as controlled compacted fill under the direction of the Soils Engineer. 2. Preparation of Building Area: In order to provide firm and uniform bearing conditions, we recommend thorough site watering and recompact ion of the near surface native soils throughout the building and foundation areas. The building areas should be watered so that near optimum moisture content is attained to a depth. of at least 3 feet below existing grade or 3 feet below the bottom of the footings, whichever is deeper. The exposed surface should then be compacted with heavy equipment so that a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction is attained to a depth of at least 2 feet below existing grade or 2 feet below the bottom of the footings, whichever is. deeper. Fil material may then be placed as recommended in Item 4 below. If the recommended depth of compaction cannot be attained in this manner, overexcavation. may•-be-neeessary. 3.. Preparation. of.Surface&-to_Rer_eiv6. Compacted Fill: Other areas to receive compacted fill should be brought to near optimum moisture content and compacted to a minimum`of•90.percent relative compaction. 4. Placement of Compacted Fill: Fill materials consisting of on -site soils or approved imported granular soils, should be spread in thin lifts, and compacted at near optimum moisture content to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction. Imported material shall have an Expansion Index not exceeding 20. The contractor shall notify the -Soils Engineer at least 48 hours in advance of importing soils in order to provide sufficient time for the evaluation of proposed import materials. The contractor shall be responsible for delivering material to the site that complies with the project specifications. Approval by the Soils Engineer will be based upon material delivered to the site and not the preliminary evaluation of import sources. Our observations of the material encountered during our investigation indicate that compaction will be most readily obtained by means of heavy rubber -wheeled equipment and/or vibratory compactors. At the time of our investigation, the subsoils were found to be very dry. A more uniform and near optimum moisture content should be maintained during recompaction and fill placement. Sladden Engineering October 29, 2003 .6- Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 5. Preparation of Slab and Paving Areas: All surfaces to receive asphalt concrete paving or concrete slabs -on -grade, should be underlain by a minimum compacted fill thickness of 12 inches. This may be accomplished by a combination of scarification and recompaction of the surface soils and placement of the fill material as controlled compacted fill. Compaction of the slab and pavement areas should be to a minimum of 90 percent relative compaction. 6. 'Testing and Inspection: During grading tests and' observations should be performed by the Soils Engineer or his representative in order to verify that the grading is being performed in accordance with the project specifications. Field density testing shall be performed in accordance with acceptable ASTM test methods. The minimum acceptable degree of compaction should be 90 percent'of the maximum dry density as obtained by the ASTM D1557-91 test method. Where testing indicates insufficient density, additional compactive effort shall be applied until retesting indicates satisfactory compaction. GENERAL The findings and recommendations presented in this report are based upon an interpolation of the soil conditions between the exploratory boring locations and extrapolation of these conditions throughout the proposed building area. Should conditions encountered during grading appear different than those.indicated in this report, this office should be notified. This report is considered to be applicable for use by Tahiti Partners II, LLC for the specific site and project described herein. The use of this report by other parties or for other projects is not authorized. The recommendations of this report are contingent upon monitoring of the grading operation by a representative of Sladden Engineering: All recommendations are considered to be tentative pending our review of the grading operation and additional testing, if indicated. If others are employed to perform any soil testing, this office should be notified prior to such testing in order to coordinate any required site visits by our representative and to assure indemnification of Sladden Engineering. Our investigation was conducted prior to the completion of plans for the project. We recommend that. a pre -job conference be held on the'site prior to the initiation of site grading. The purpose of this meeting will be to assure a complete understanding of the recommendations presented in this report as they apply to the actual grading performed. Sladden Engineering APPENDIX A . Site Plan Boring Logs r Sladden Engineering APPENDIX A FIELD EXPLORATION For our field. investigation 4 exploratory borings were excavated on September 23, 2003, using a truck mounted Mobile B-61 drilling rig and hollow -stem augers. The approximate exploratory boring locations are indicated on the site plan included in this appendix. Boring logs are included in this appendix. Representative undisturbed samples were obtained within our borings by driving a thin -walled steel penetration sampler (California split spoon sampler) or a Standard Penetration Test (SPT) sampler with a 140 pound hammer dropping approximately 30 inches (ASTM D1586). The number of blows required to drive the samplers 18 inches was recorded in 6-inch increments and blowcounts are indicated on the boring logs. The California samplers are 3.0 inches in diameter, carrying brass sample rings having inner diameters of 2.5 inches. The standard penetration samplers are 2.0 inches in diameter with an inner diameter of 1.5 inches. Undisturbed samples were removed from the sampler and placed in moisture sealed containers in order to preserve the natural soil moisture content. Bulk samples were obtained from the excavation spoils and samples were then transported to our laboratory for further observations and testing. Sladden Engineering G ✓� 4' t l.�ir J 10 42nd AVENUE . � z Z X DARE; r` hD Q SITE FRED WARING- DRIVE MILES AVENUE u- 111 (n ct �— rA. rf, HW Y III VICINITY -MAP NO SCALE 7 sm _ 'v�•v,v ya �f \ � ' 3 vet wee•:a•oly _ Irs.m' �roa•ru'IT'r 1 � \Y nB ♦ 6 I II o nr Ib.eY.�_--�I A; I I I1 1 \ __—iu�io_---LI I Is_--!YBi r-•— 'E" F 1 � � r or C. .. .... DARBY ROAD ON North Approximate,Boring Locations Proposed Residential Development Bermuda Dunes area / Riverside County., California Date: 9-23-03 Borine No. 4 Job No.: 544-3455 a 3 ,o 0 DESCRIPTION q o; REMARKS 4044 o U pq o v� � .°, c o U ° Sand: Grey brown, SP/SM - slightly silty, fine grained s 3/4/6 --- 0 --- 8% passing #200 10 7/8/10 " " --- --- --- No recovery 15 8/13/14 0 --- 11 % passing #200 _ Standard Penetration m Total Depth=1,6.5' No Bedrock - Sample No Groundwater 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Note: The stratification lines represent the approximate 55 boundaries between the soil types; the transitions may be gradual APPENDIX B Laboratory Testing Laboratory Test Results Sladden Engineering FROM SLADDEN-BEAUMONT (THU)MAR 3 2005 14:25/ST,14:25/No.6800824602 P 1 ANAHEIM TEST LABORATORY 3008 S. ORANGE AVENUE.. SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA 92707 7 PHONE (714) 549-7267 TO: SLADDEN ENGINEERING: 114 S. CALIFORNIA AVE. BEAUMONT, CA.• 92223 DATE: 2/22/05 PO.N6. Chain of Custody ATTN : BRETT / DAVE Shipper No. Lob, No, A- 6 6 0 2 Speciticotion, Material; SOIL. PROJECT: #522-3455 LOT.#57 ANALYTICAL.REPORT SOLUBLE SULFATES per CA. .417 1,070 ppm F004 f2 APPENDIX B LABORATORY TESTING Representative bulk and relatively undisturbed soil samples were obtained in the field and returned to our laboratory for additional observations and testing. Laboratory testing was generally performed in two phases. The first phase consisted of testing in order to determine the compaction of the existing natural soil and the general engineering classifications of the soils underlying the site. This testing was performed in order to estimate the engineering .characteristics of the soil and to serve as a basis for selecting samples for the second phase of testing. The second phase consisted of soil mechanics testing. This testing including consolidation, shear strength and expansion testing was performed in order to provide a means.of developing specific design recommendations based on the mechanical properties of the soil. CLASSIFICATION AND -COMPACTION TESTING Unit Weight and Moisture Content Determinations: Each undisturbed sample was weighed and measured in order to determine its unit weight. A small portion of each sample was then subjected to testing in order to determine its moisture content. This was used in order to determine the dry density of the soil in its natural condition. The results of this testing are shown on the Boring Logs. Maximum Density -Optimum Moisture Determinations: Representative soil types were selected for maximum density determinations. This testing was performed in accordance with the ASTM Standard D1567-91, Test Method A. The results of this testing are presented graphically in this appendix. The maximum densities are compared to the field densities of the soil in order to determine the existing relative compaction to the soil. This is shown on the Boring Logs, and is useful in estimating the strength and compressibility of the soil. Classification Testing: Soil samples were selected for classification testing. This testing consists of mechanical grain size analyses and Atterberg Limits determinations. These provide information for developing classifications for the soil in accordance with the Unified Classification System. This classification system' categorizes the soil into, groups having similar engineering characteristics. The results of this testing are very useful in detecting variations in the soils and in selecting samples for further testing. SOIL MECHANIC'S TESTING Direct Shear Testing: One bulk sample was selected for Direct Shear Testing. This testing measures the shear strength of the soil under various normal pressures and is used in developing parameters for foundation design and lateral design. Testing was performed using recompacted test specimens, which were saturated prior to testing. Testing was performed using a strain controlled test apparatus with normal pressures ranging from 800 to 2300 pounds per square foot. Expansion Testing: One bulk sample was selected for Expansion testing. Expansion testing was performed in accordance with, the UBC Standard 18-2. This testing consists of remolding. 4-inch diameter by 1-inch thick test specimens to a moisture- content and dry density corresponding to approximately 50 percent saturation. The samples are subjected to a surcharge of 144 pounds per square foot and allowed to reach equilibrium. At that point the specimens are inundated with distilled water. The linear expansion is then measured until complete. Sladden Engineering Maximum Density/Optimum Moisture ASTM D698/D1557 Project Number: 544-3455 October 29, 2003 Project Name: Darby Rd. ASTM D-1557 A Lab ID Number: Rammer Type: Machine Sample Location: Bulk.3 @ 0-5' _Description: Sand Maximum Density: 108 pcf Optimum Moisture 13% Sieve Size % Retained 3/4" 3/8" #4 p lay 140 135 130 u a' 125 d A 120 A 115 110 105 100 0 Max Density =MMMM=MM=—\\w 5 10 15 20 25 Moisture.Content, % Sladden Engineering Revised 12/03/02 Gradation ASTM C117 & C136 Project Number: 544-3455 October 29, 2003 Project Name: Darby Rd. Sample ID: Boring 1 @ 5' Sieve Sieve Percent Size, in Size, mm Passing 1 " 25.4 L09 3/4" 19.1 100 , 1 /2" 12.7 100 3/8" 9.53 100 #4 4.75 100 #8 2.36 100 #16 1.18 100 #30 0.60 96 #50 0.30 62 #100 0.15 29 #200 0.074 7 100 90 80 70 cn 60 2 ' 50 a 40 30 20 10 0 100.0 10.0 1.0 0.1 0.0 Sieve Size, mm 0.0 Gradation Sladden Engineering Revised 11/20/02 r Gradation ASTM C117 & C136 Project Number: 544-3455 . October 29, 2003 Project Name: Darby Rd. Sample ID: Bulk 3 @ 0-5' Sieve Sieve .Percent Size, in Size, mm , Passing l 25.4 100 3/4" 19.1 100 1 /2" 12.7 100 3/8" 9.53 100 #4 435 100 #8 2.36 100 #16 1.18 100 #30 0.60 94 #50 0.30 74 # 100 0.15 49 ` #200 0.074 16 " IIIII■I�rr�111111■�Irlli:ll�■■■IIIII■■■11111�■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■Ills► �■■■11111�■■ ■IIIII■■■ ' IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII\■■■IIIII■■■11111�■■■ , IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII\\■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■Illlle■■■Illlli\1■■IIIII■■■11111�■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII�i►i■11111�■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■\\■IIIII■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■II111�■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■■ = �' IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■�IIIII�■■■11111�■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■\�IIIII�■■■11111�■■■ 11111�■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■�i11111,■■■11111�■■■ "- , , illll�■■®IIIII■■■IIIII■■s\IIIII■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■11111�■■■IIIII■■�111111s■■■11111�■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■�IIIIio■■■11111�■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII•■■■►VIII�■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■IIIIIo■■■IIIII■■■I►�111�■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■II III■■■IIIII■■■Il��l1�■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■■IIIIi�■■■IIIII■■■ IIIII■■■IIIII■■■11111�■■■11111�■■■IIIII■■® IIIIlO■■■IIIII■■■IIIII■■■11111�■■■IIIII■■® Gradation Sladden Engineering Revised 11/20/02 Expansion Index ASTM D 48291UBC 29-2 Job Number: 544-3455 Date: 10/29/03 Job Name: Darby Rd. Tech: Jake Lab ID: Sample ID: Bulls 3 @ 0-5' Soil Description: Sand Wt of Soil + Ring: 565.0 Weight of Ring: 179.0 Wt of Wet Soil: 386.0' Percent Moisture: 11% Wet. Density, pcf: 117.0 Dry Densiiy, pcf. 105.4 Saturation: 49.6 Expansion Rack # Date/Time 10/29/03 9:00 a.m-. Initial Reading 0.500 Final Reading 0.500 Expansion Index (Final - Initial) x 1000 t 0 El Sladden Engineering Revised 12/10/02 APPENDIX C 1997 UBC Seismic Design Criteria r Sladden Engineering October 29, 2003 -12- Project No. 544-3455 03-10-700 1997 UNIFORM BUILDING CODE SEISMIC DESIGN INFORMATION The International Conference of Building Officials 1997 Uniform Building Code contains substantial revisions and additions to -the earthquake engineering section in Chapter 16. Concepts contained in the code that will be relevant to construction ofthe proposed structures'are summarized below. Ground shaking is expected to be the primary.hazard most likely to affect the site, based upon proximity to significant faults capable of generating large earthquakes. Major fault zones considered to be most likely to create strong ground shaking at the site are listed below. Fault Zone Approximate Distance From Site • Fault Type (1997 UBC) San Andreas 7.9 km A San Jacinto 35.7 km A Based on our field observations and understanding of local geologic conditions, the soil profile type judged applicable to this site is SD, generally described as stiff or dense soil. The site is located within UBC Seismic Zone 4. The following table presents additional coefficients and factors relevant to seismic mitigation for new construction upon adoption of the 1997 code. Near -Source Near -Source Seismic Seismic Seismic Acceleration Velocity Coefficient Coefficient Source Factor; N, Factor, Ny Ca Cv San Andreas 1.1 1.4 0.44Na 0.64Nv San Jacinto - 1.0 1.0 0.44Na 0.64Nv Sladden Engineering 1 ' * E Q F A U L T * Version 3.00 DETERMINISTIC ESTIMATION OF PEAK ACCELERATION FROM DIGITIZED FAULTS JOB NUMBER: DATE: 10-20-2003 JOB NAME: Darby Road & Washington Street La Quinta, California CALCULATION NAME: Test Run Analysis FAULT -DATA -FILE NAME: CDMGFLTE.DAT SITE COORDINATES: SITE LATITUDE: 33.7333 SITE LONGITUDE: 116.3008 SEARCH RADIUS: 100 mi ATTENUATION RELATION: 5) Boore et al. (1997) Horiz. - SOIL (310) UNCERTAINTY (M=Median, S=Sigma): M Number of Sigmas: 0.0 DISTANCE MEASURE: cd_2drp SCOND: 0 Basement Depth: 5.00 km Campbell SSR: Campbell SHR: COMPUTE PEAK HORIZONTAL ACCELERATION FAULT -DATA FILE USED: CDMGFLTE.DAT MINIMUM DEPTH VALUE (km): 0.0 --------------- EQFAULT SUMMARY --------------- ------------------------------ DETERMINISTIC SITE PARAMETERS ------------------------------ Page 1 --------------------------------------------- (ESTIMATED --------------- MAX. EARTHQUAKE EVENT I APPROXIMATE I ------------------- ABBREVIATED I DISTANCE I MAXIMUM I PEAK JEST. SITE FAULT NAME I mi (km) .JEARTHQUAKEI SITE JINTENSITY I .1 MAG.(Mw) I ACCEL. g JMOD.MERC. SAN ANDREAS - Coachella 1 4.9( 7.9)1 7.1 - 1, 0.391 1 X SAN ANDREAS - Southern 1 4.9( 7.9)1 7.4 1 0.458 1 X BURNT MTN. 1 15.3( 24.6)1 6.4 1 0.128 1 VIII EUREKA PEAK I 16.3( 26.2)1 6.4 1 0,.122 1. VII SAN ANDREAS - San Bernardino 1 16.6( 26.7)1 7.3 1 0.194 1 VIII SAN JACINTO-ANZA 1 22.2( 35.7)1 7.2 1 0.148 1 VIII SAN JACINTO-COYOTE CREEK 1 .22,.5( 36.2)I 6.8 1 0.118 1 "VII PINTO MOUNTAIN 1 28.0( 45.0)1 7.0 1 0.111 I VII EMERSON So. - COPPER MTN. 1 30.1(, 48.4)1 6.9 1 0.100 1 VII LANDERS 1 30'.4( 49.0)1 7.3 1 0-.122 I. VII PISGAH-BULLION MTN.-MESQUITE LK 1 32.7( 52.6)1 7.1 1 0.104 1. VII NORTH FRONTAL FAULT ZONE (East) 1 35.2( 5'6.7)1 6.7 1 0.097 1 VII SAN JACINTO-SAN JACINTO VALLEY 1 35.4( 57.0)1 6.9 1 0.088 1 VII SAN JACINTO - BORREGO 1 37.3( 60.1)1 6.6 1 0:072 1 VI JOHNSON VALLEY (Northern) 1 41.3( 66.4)1 6.7 1 0.070 1 VI EARTHQUAKE VALLEY 1 41.4( 66.6)1 6.5 1 0.063 1 VI CALICO - HIDALGO 1 43.2( 69.5)1 7.1 1 0.084 1 VI•I BRAWLEY SEISMIC ZONE 1 43.3( 69.7)1 6.4 1 0.058 1 VI ELSINORE-JULIAN j 94.4( 71.4)1. 7.1 1 0.082 1 VII LENWOOD-LOCKHART-OLD WOMAN SPRGSI 47.0( 75.6)1 7.3 1 0.087 1 VII NORTH FRONTAL FAULT ZONE (West) 1 47.3( 76.2)1 7.0 1 0.090 1 VII ELSINORE-TEMECULA 1 47.8( 76.9)1 6.8 1 0.066 I VI ELMORE RANCH 1 50.8( 81.7)1 6.6 1 0.057 I VI ELSINORE-COYOTE MOUNTAIN 1 53.2( 85.6)1 6.8, I 0.061 1 VI HELENDALE --S. LOCKHARDT I 54.9.( 88.3)1 7.1 1 0.070 I VI SUPERSTITION MTN. (San Jacinto) 1 55.6( 89.5)1 6.6 I '0.053 1 VI SUPERSTITION HILLS (San Jacinto)1 56.4( 90.8)1 6.6 1 0.052 1 VI SAN JACINTO-SAN BERNARDINO 1 57.2( 92.1)1 6.7 I 0..055 1 VI ELSINORE-GLEN IVY 1 60.5( 97.4)1 6.6 1 0.055 1 VI CLEGHORN 1 64.3( 103.5)1 6.5 1 0.045 1 VI IMPERIAL 1 70.6( 113.6)1 7.0 1 ' 0.054 1 VI CUCAMONGA 1 72.2( 116.2)1 7.0 1 0.065 1 VI CHINO -CENTRAL AVE. (Elsinore) 1 73.1( 117.7)1 6.7 1 0.055 1 VI LAGUNA SALADA 1 73.7( 118.6)1 7.0 1 - 0.053• 1 VI NEWPORT-INGLEWOOD (Offshore) 1. 76.1( 122.5)1 6.9 1 0.0491 VI ROSE CANYON I 76.3( 122.8)1 6.9 1 0.049 1 VI WHITTIER I 7,7.2( 124.3)1 6.8 1 0.046 1 VI SAN ANDREAS - Mojave 1 81.1( 130.5)1 1.1 1. 0.052 1 VI SAN ANDREAS,- 1857 Rupture 1 81.1( 130.5)1 7.8 1 0.075 i VII SAN JOSE 1 84.1( 135.3)1 6.5 1 0.044 1 VI ----------------------------- DETERMINISTIC SITE PARAMETERS Page 2 I (ESTIMATED MAX. EARTHQUAKE EVENT I APPROXIMATE I ------------------------------- ABBREVIATED I DISTANCE I MAXIMUM I PEAK JEST. SITE FAULT NAME I mi (km) 1EARTHQUAKEI SITE (INTENSITY MAG.(Mw) I ACCEL. g IMOD.MERC. GRAVEL HILLS - HARPER LAKE 1 86.3( 138.9)1 6.9 1 0.044 1 VI SIERRA MADRE 1 86.9( 139.9)1 7.0 1 0.056 1 VI ELYSIAN PARK THRUST 1 89.4( 143.8).1 6.7 1 •0..047 1 VI CORONADO BANK 1 91.7( 147.5)1 7.4 1 0.055 1 VI NEWPORT-INGLEWOOD (L.A.Basin) 1 93.7( 150.8)r1 6.9 1 0.041 V CLAMSHELL-SAWPIT 1 95.4( 153.6)1 6.5 1 _1 0.040 1 V COMPTON THRUST 1 96.3( 154.9)1 6.8 1 0.047 1 VI BLACKWATER ► 98.2( 158.1)1 6.9 1 0.040 1 V PALOS VERDES- 1 99.2( 159.6)1 7.1 1 0.044 1 VI -END OF SEARCH- 49 FAULTS FOUND WITHIN THE SPECIFIED SEARCH RADIUS. THE SAN ANDREAS - Coachella FAULT IS CLOSEST TO THE SITE IT IS ABOUT 4.9 MILES (7.9 km) AWAY. LARGEST MAXIMUM -EARTHQUAKE SITE ACCELERATION: 0.4575 g r t CALIFORNIA FAULT MAP 1100 Darby Road & Washington Street / La Quinta 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 ��3tiO SITE o � b 0 \ -100 ° -400 -300 -200 -.100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 STRIKE -SLIP FAULTS 5) Boore et al. (1997) Horiz. SOIL (310) M=5 M=6 M-=7 ' M=8 1 o � .1 cu a� a� U U n .001 1 10 100 Distance [adist] (km) C DIP -SLIP FAULTS 5) Boore et al. (1997) Horiz. - SOIL (310) M=5 M=6 'M=7 M=8 .001. 1 10 100, Distance [adist] (km) i 41 4 BLIND"THRUST FAULTS 5) Boore et al. (1997) Horiz. - SOIL (310) M=5 M=6 M=7 M=R o .1 c� a� a� U . U Q .01 .001 1 10 100 Distance [adist] (km) 1 MAXIMUM EARTHQUAKES Darby Road & Washington Street / La Quinta 1 C 0 .1 c� L U C) Q .01 .001 .1 1 10. 100 Distance (mi) A EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDES & DISTANCES Darby Road & Washington Street / La Qu'inta 7.75 7.50 7.25 a) 4-a �E 7.00 -6.75 6.50 10 Distance.(mi) 100