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MP2019-0004 TIA Report (2019.11.15)The Wave Coral Mountain TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS CITY OF LA QUINTA PREPARED BY: John Kain,AICP jkain@urbanxroads.com 949)336 5990 Marlie Whiteman,P.E. mwhiteman@urbanxroads.com 949)336 5991 Janette Cachola jcachola@urbanxroads.com 949)336 5989 NOVEMBER 15,2019 12615 03 TIA Report.docx The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx iii TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS III APPENDICES V LIST OF EXHIBITS VII LIST OF TABLES IX LIST OF ABBREVIATED TERMS XI 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Description of Proposed Project 1 1.3 Study Area and Analysis Scenarios 3 1.4 Criteria for Determining Significant Impacts 5 1.5 Summary of Findings 7 2 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT........................................................................................................15 2.1 Location 15 2.2 Land Use and Phasing 15 2.3 Site Plan and Project Access 15 3 AREA CONDITIONS 17 3.1 Study Area 17 3.2 Area Roadway System 17 3.3 Transit Service 17 3.4 Pedestrian and Alternative Facilities 17 3.5 Traffic Volumes and Conditions 21 3.6 Level of Service Definitions and Analysis Methodologies 21 3.7 Required Intersection Level of Service 26 3.8 Existing Intersection Level of Service 27 3.9 Required Roadway Segment Level of Service 27 3.10 Existing Roadway Segment Level of Service 28 3.11 Existing Traffic Signal Warrant Analysis 28 4 PROJECTED FUTURE TRAFFIC 31 4.1 Project Trip Generation 31 4.2 Project Trip Distribution 35 4.3 Modal Split 35 4.4 Trip Assignment 35 4.5 Cumulative Growth Traffic 44 5 TRAFFIC IMPACT ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY 53 5.1 Scenarios 53 5.2 Potentially Significant Traffic Impact Criteria 54 5.3 Traffic Signal Warrant Analysis Methodology 56 5.4 Queuing Analysis 56 5.5 Project Fair Share Calculation Methodology 57 6 NEAR TERM CONDITIONS TRAFFIC ANALYSIS 59 6.1 E+P Conditions 59 6.2 EAP Conditions 65 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx iv 6.3 EAPC Phase 1 2021)Conditions 71 6.4 EAPC Phase 2 2023)Conditions 76 6.5 EAPC Project Buildout 2026)Conditions 81 7 YEAR 2040 CONDITIONS TRAFFIC ANALYSIS 93 7.1 General Plan Buildout Year 2040)Without Project Conditions 93 7.2 General Plan Buildout Year 2040)With Project Conditions 104 8 SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS 107 8.1 Project Access 107 8.2 Project Traffic 109 8.3 Potentially Significant Impact Assessment Results 109 8.4 Fair Share Contribution 111 8.5 Vehicle Miles Traveled 112 9 REFERENCES 117 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx v APPENDICES APPENDIX 1.1:APPROVED TRAFFIC STUDY SCOPING AGREEMENT APPENDIX 3.1:EXISTING TRAFFIC COUNTS APPENDIX 3.2:EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 3.3:EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.1:E+P CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.2:E+P CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.3:EA WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.4:EA WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.5:EAC 2021)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT PHASE 1 CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.6:EAC 2021)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT PHASE 1 CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.7:EAC 2023)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT PHASE 2 CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.8:EAC 2023)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT PHASE 2 CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.9:EAC 2026)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT BUILDOUT PHASE 3 CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS AND PROJECT ACCESS QUEUEING ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 6.10:EAC 2026)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT BUILDOUT PHASE 3 CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 7.1:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 7.2:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 7.3:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS AND PROJECT ACCESS QUEUEING ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS APPENDIX 7.4:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS ANALYSIS WORKSHEETS The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx vi This Page Intentionally Left Blank The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx vii LIST OF EXHIBITS EXHIBIT 1 1:PRELIMINARY SITE PLAN 2 EXHIBIT 1 2:LOCATION MAP 4 EXHIBIT 1 3:SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDED IMPROVEMENTS BY PHASE 8 EXHIBIT 3 1:EXISTING NUMBER OF THROUGH LANES AND INTERSECTION CONTROLS 18 EXHIBIT 3 2:CITY OF LA QUINTA GENERAL PLAN CIRCULATION ELEMENT 19 EXHIBIT 3 3:CITY OF LA QUINTA GENERAL PLAN ROADWAY CROSS SECTIONS 20 EXHIBIT 3 4:EXISTING 2019)AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC VOLUMES WITH PEAK SEASON ADJUSTMENT)22 EXHIBIT 3 5:EXISTING 2019)AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES WITH PEAK SEASON ADJUSTMENT)23 EXHIBIT 3 6:EXISTING 2019)PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES WITH PEAK SEASON ADJUSTMENT)24 EXHIBIT 4 1:PROJECT RESIDENTIAL AND RESORT EXTERNAL TRIP DISTRIBUTION 36 EXHIBIT 4 2:PROJECT SHOPPING CENTER EXTERNAL TRIP DISTRIBUTION 37 EXHIBIT 4 3:PROJECT PHASE 1 AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)VOLUMES..........................................38 EXHIBIT 4 4:PROJECT WITH PASS BY PHASE 1 2021)AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 39 EXHIBIT 4 5:PROJECT WITH PASS BY PHASE 1 2021)PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 40 EXHIBIT 4 6:PROJECT PHASE 2 AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)VOLUMES..........................................41 EXHIBIT 4 7:PROJECT WITH PASS BY PHASE 2 2023)AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 42 EXHIBIT 4 8:PROJECT WITH PASS BY PHASE 2 2023)PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 43 EXHIBIT 4 9:PROJECT BUILDOUT AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)VOLUMES 45 EXHIBIT 4 10:PROJECT BUILDOUT WITH PASS BY 2026)AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 46 EXHIBIT 4 11:PROJECT BUILDOUT WITH PASS BY 2026)PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 47 EXHIBIT 4 12:CUMULATIVE DEVELOPMENT LOCATION MAP 50 EXHIBIT 6 1:E+P AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)VOLUMES 60 EXHIBIT 6 2:E+P AM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC VOLUMES 61 EXHIBIT 6 3:E+P PM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC VOLUMES 62 EXHIBIT 6 4:EAP AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)VOLUMES 66 EXHIBIT 6 5:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 67 EXHIBIT 6 6:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 68 EXHIBIT 6 7:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021) AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)72 EXHIBIT 6 8:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021) AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 73 EXHIBIT 6 9:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021) PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 74 EXHIBIT 6 10:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023) AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)78 EXHIBIT 6 11:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023) AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 79 EXHIBIT 6 12:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023) PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 80 EXHIBIT 6 13:EAPC 2026)AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)VOLUMES 84 EXHIBIT 6 14:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026) AM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 85 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx viii EXHIBIT 6 15:EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026) PM PEAK HOUR INTERSECTION VOLUMES 86 EXHIBIT 7 1:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITHOUT PROJECT AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)94 EXHIBIT 7 2:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITHOUT PROJECT AM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC VOLUMES 95 EXHIBIT 7 3:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITHOUT PROJECT PM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC VOLUMES 96 EXHIBIT 7 4:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITH PROJECT AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC ADT)97 EXHIBIT 7 5:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITH PROJECT AM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC VOLUMES 98 EXHIBIT 7 6:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITH PROJECT PM PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC VOLUMES 99 EXHIBIT 8 1:SITE ADJACENT ROADWAY AND SITE ACCESS RECOMMENDATIONS 115 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx ix LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1 1:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS LOCATIONS 3 TABLE 1 2:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS LOCATIONS 3 TABLE 1 3:IMPACT CRITERIA FOR INTERSECTIONS ALREADY OPERATING AT LOS E OR LOS F 6 TABLE 3 1:SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION LOS THRESHOLDS 25 TABLE 3 2:UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTION DESCRIPTION OF LOS 26 TABLE 3 3:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS 29 TABLE 3 4:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS 30 TABLE 4 1:PROJECT PHASE 1 2021)TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY 32 TABLE 4 2:PROJECT PHASE 2 2023)TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY 33 TABLE 4 3:PROJECT BUILDOUT 2026)TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY 34 TABLE 4 4:CUMULATIVE DEVELOPMENT LAND USE SUMMARY 48 TABLE 5 1:IMPACT CRITERIA FOR INTERSECTIONS ALREADY OPERATING AT LOS E OR LOS F 55 TABLE 6 1:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS PROJECT CONDITIONS 63 TABLE 6 2:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS PROJECT CONDITIONS 64 TABLE 6 3:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 69 TABLE 6 4:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 70 TABLE 6 5:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021) WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 75 TABLE 6 6:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 77 TABLE 6 7:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023) WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 82 TABLE 6 8:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 83 TABLE 6 9:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026) WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 88 TABLE 6 10:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 90 TABLE 6 11:PROJECT ACCESS TURN LANE STORAGE LENGTHS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026)CONDITIONS 91 TABLE 7 1:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040) WITHOUT PROJECT CONDITIONS 100 TABLE 7 2:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040) WITHOUT PROJECT CONDITIONS 101 TABLE 7 3:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040) WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 102 TABLE 7 4:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040) WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 103 TABLE 7 5:PROJECT ACCESS TURN LANE STORAGE LENGTHS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS 106 TABLE 8 1:FAIR SHARE CALCULATIONS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 113 TABLE 8 2:VMT FOR THE WAVE CORAL MOUNTAIN 114 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx x This Page Intentionally Left Blank The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx xi LIST OF ABBREVIATED TERMS 1)Reference ADT Average Daily Traffic Av Avenue Caltrans California Department of Transportation CEQA California Environmental Quality Act CIP Capital Improvement Program CMP Congestion Management Program CVAG Coachella Valley Association of Governments DIF Development Impact Fee Dr Drive E+P Existing Plus Project EAP Existing plus Ambient Growth plus Project EAPC Existing plus Ambient Growth plus Project plus Cumulative FAR Floor to Area Ratio FHWA Federal Highway Administration HCM Highway Capacity Manual Hwy Highway ITE Institute of Transportation Engineers LOS Level of Service MUTCD Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices NEV Neighborhood Electric Vehicle PHF Peak Hour Factor Project The Wave Coral Mountain RCTC Riverside County Transportation Commission RTP Regional Transportation Plan SCAG Southern California Association of Governments SCS Sustainable Communities Strategy sf Square Feet St Street TIA Traffic Impact Analysis TUMF Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee V/C Volume to Capacity VPH Vehicles per Hour The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx xii This Page Intentionally Left Blank The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 1 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 INTRODUCTION This report presents the results of the traffic impact analysis TIA)for the proposed The Wave Coral Mountain Project”)located in the City of La Quinta.The Project is generally located on the southwest corner of re aligned Madison Street at 58th Avenue as shown on Exhibit 1 1. The purpose of this TIA is to evaluate the potential circulation system deficiencies that may result from the development of the proposed Project,and recommend improvements to achieve acceptable circulation system operational conditions.As coordinated with City of La Quinta staff,this TIA has been prepared in accordance with the City of La Quinta’s Traffic Study Guidelines Engineering Bulletin 06 13,dated July 23,2015)and Engineering Bulletin 10 01 dated August 9,2010).To ensure that this TIA satisfies the City of La Quinta’s traffic study requirements,Urban Crossroads,Inc.prepared a traffic study scoping package for review by City staff prior to the preparation of this report.The Agreement provides an outline of the Project study area,trip generation,trip distribution,and analysis methodology.The Agreement approved by the City is included in Appendix 1.1. 1.2 DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED PROJECT The Project consists of a master planned themed resort comprised of a recreational pool wave pool),a 150 key hotel,104 attached dwelling units,496 detached dwelling units,60,000 square feet of retail,a pop up village park,and a total of 265 parking spaces.The preliminary Project land use plan was previously presented on Exhibit 1 1. The Project is anticipated to be constructed in phases,with Phase 1 2021)including resort wave pool and hotel uses),104 attached dwelling units,26 detached dwelling units,and 10,000 square feet of retail.Project Phase 2 2023)adds 25,000 square feet of retail.Project Phase 3 2026)adds 470 detached dwelling units and 25,000 square feet of retail. The Wave Coral Mountain Project is proposed to be served by the Project access locations listed below: Madison Street Main Access full access) South Access Avenue 60 full access) Project Access 1 Avenue 58 full access) Project Access 2 Avenue 58 right in/right out access) Madison Street Project Access 3 right in/right out access) In accordance with City of La Quinta procedures,trips generated by the Project’s proposed land uses have been estimated based on trip generation rates included in the Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE)Trip Generation Manual,10th Edition,2017. 1 58th Avenue Neighborhood Commercial Future Low Density Residential (3) Future Low Density Residential (2) FutureLowDensityResidential (4) Low Density Residential (5) Madison Street60th Avenue 28.55 Ac.46.61 Ac.The Farm 49.21 Ac.54.50 Ac.37.66 Ac.7.77 Ac.118 Units 122 Units 136 Units 94 Units Resort ( 5)Back ofHousePop-UpVillage 2 14.20 Ac.±41 Units The Hotel 63 Units 2.53 Du/ Ac.2.50 Du/ Ac.2.50 Du/ Ac.2.48 Du/ Ac.2.21 Du/ Ac.2.89 Du/ Ac Planning Area IX Resort ( 4)Resort ( 1) Future Planning Area VII Planning Area VIII Planning Area VIII Planning Area VIII Planning Area VIII PA IX Planning Area IXTheBeach ClubPop-UpVillage 3Pop-UpVillage 4Pop-UpVillage 5 The Farm Village 3.18 Ac.15.38 Ac.8.24 Ac.11.32 Ac.8.41 Ac.5.90 Ac.4.24 Ac.6.82 Ac.IRRI GATI O NE ASE ME N T IR RI G ATI O NE A S EM E N TIRRIGATION EASEMENTIRRIGAT ION EASEMENT IRRIGATION EASEMENT PA X 53. 56 Ac. Open Space Planning Area X 128 129 121 120 119 118 114 113 112 111 110 109101 100 99 98 97 96 95 93 117 89 88 87 86 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 43 42 41 40 39 38 44 45 46 47 4950 51 52 53 54 55 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 363534333231 7 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 4837 74 90 OS Resort (3)11. 06 Ac.Planning Area IX Includes "The Farm" and "The Farm Village") Resort (2)27. 82 Ac.Planning Area IX The Wave Includes "Resort Residential" (Lots 27-89) and "The Beach Club") 150 Keys)9. 52 Ac.Resort Residential (Lots 91-131) Open Space TheHotelPop- UpVillage 1 3. 40 Ac. 130 131 129 128 125 107106105104103102 124 123 116 115 108 94 92 91 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 142 135 140 146 145 144 147 139 132 133 134 136 137 138 143 148 149 122 OS OS OS OS OS OS 141 150 OS OSOS OS OSOS 90The Hotel OS OS OS 10 Low Density Residential (1)44. 09Ac.±26 Units0.59 Du/Ac.Planning Area VIII 91. 15 Ac.9. 52 Ac.27. 82 Ac.53. 56 Ac.44. 09 Ac.46. 61 Ac.37. 66 Ac.104 Units ( Attached Residential)150 Hotel Keys N/A N/A 26 Units ( Detached Residential)118 Units ( Detached Residential)94 Units ( Detached Residential)384.55 Ac. 750 Units Resort (2) - The Wave Open Space (Recreation)Low Density Residential (2)Low Density Residential ( 3)Total 14.20 Ac.41 Units (Attached Residential)Resort ( 5) - Residential 54.50 Ac. 136 Units ( Detached Residential)49.21 Ac. 122 Units ( Detached Residential)28.55 Ac.63 Units (Attached Residential)Resort ( 4) - Residential Low Density Residential (4)Low Density Residential (5) N/A 15.76 Du/Ac. N/A N/A 0.59 Du/Ac.2.53 Du/Ac.2.50 Du/Ac. N/A 2.89 Du/Ac.2.50 Du/Ac.2.48 Du/Ac.2.21 Du/Ac.232.07 Ac.496 Units (Detached Residential)Low Density Residential Subtotal N/A PA VIII PA IX PA X LAND USE LEGEND Land Use Area Units Note:1.Planning Areas VII & IX will have a combined allowable retail area of 60, 000 sf.2.All planning areas will distribute the overall total unit allowance based on marketdemand. Density / AcrePlanningArea 7.77Ac.N/ANeighborhoodCommercialN/ APA VII Resort (3) - The Farm Resort ( 1) - Hotel 11.06 Ac. N/A N/A Resort Subtotal Low Density Residential ( The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 3 The proposed Project is anticipated to generate a net total of approximately 6,994 external trip ends per day on a typical weekday with 447 external vehicles per hour VPH)during the weekday AM peak hour and 638 external VPH during the weekday PM peak hour. 1.3 STUDY AREA AND ANALYSIS SCENARIOS 1.3.1 INTERSECTIONS The following 22 study area intersections shown on Exhibit 1 2 and listed in Table 1 1 were selected for this TIA based on consultation with City of La Quinta staff. TABLE 1 1:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS LOCATIONS ID Intersection Location ID Intersection Location 1 Madison Street at Avenue 58 12 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 2 Madison Street at Avenue 56 13 Monroe Street at Airport Boulevard 3 Madison Street at Avenue 54 14 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 4 Madison Street at Avenue 52 15 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 5 Madison Street at Avenue 50 16 Monroe Street at 50th Avenue 6 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 17 Jackson Street at 58th Avenue 7 Jefferson Street at Avenue 52 18 South Access at Avenue 60 Future Intersection) 8 Jefferson Street at Pomelo 19 Madison Street at Main Access Future Intersection) 9 Jefferson Street at Avenue 50 20 Project Access 1 at Avenue 58 Future Intersection) 10 Madison Street at Avenue 60 21 Project Access 2 at Avenue 58 Future Intersection) 11 Monroe Street at Avenue 60 22 Madison Street at Project Access 3 Future Intersection) 1.3.2 ROADWAY SEGMENTS Through consultation with City staff,daily volume to capacity V/C)roadway analyses have been evaluated for the following roadway segments as shown on Table 1 2: TABLE 1 2:ROADWAY SEGMENT ANALYSIS LOCATIONS Roadway Segment 1 Avenue 58,west of Madison Street 4 Madison Street,south of Airport Boulevard 2 Avenue 58,west of Monroe Street 5 Avenue 60,west of Monroe Street 3 Avenue 58,west of Jackson Street 6 Monroe Street,south of Airport Boulevard 3 4 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 5 1.3.3 ANALYSIS SCENARIOS In accordance with the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines and as documented in Appendix 1.1 of this TIA,this study has analyzed the following scenarios: Existing 2019) Existing Plus Project E+P) Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Project EAP) Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Cumulative Projects Plus Project EAPC)for each of the following phases: o Project Phase 1 o Project Phase 2 o Project buildout Phase 3) General Plan buildout 2040)Without Project Conditions establishes future year baseline to evaluate the proposed Project General Plan buildout 2040)With Project Conditions represents future year baseline traffic conditions with the proposed Project Detailed descriptions of each analysis scenario can be found in Section 5.1 Scenarios of this TIA. 1.4 CRITERIA FOR DETERMINING SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS Potentially significant Project traffic impacts are divided separately into intersection and roadway segment traffic impacts.Intersections and roadway segments are evaluated for both potentially significant Project and cumulative impacts.The potentially significant Project and cumulative impact criteria described below for both intersection and roadway segments per the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines. 1.4.1 INTERSECTIONS Per Engineering Bulletin 06 13,the following LOS criteria will be utilized for study area intersections: Intersection Type LOS Criteria Signalized Intersection LOS D”or better All way Stop Controlled Intersection LOS D”or better for all critical movements Cross Street Stop Controlled Intersection LOS E”or better for the side street The City of La Quinta has established LOS D”as the minimum level of service for its street segments. Potentially Significant Project Impacts Pursuant to the criteria outlined for the analysis of study area intersections using the Highway Capacity Methodology HCM),a potentially significant Project impact is defined to occur at any 5 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 6 signalized intersection if the addition of Project trips will result in the level of service LOS)for that intersection to exceed the criteria established in Table 1 3 for E+P traffic conditions. TABLE 1 3:IMPACT CRITERIA FOR INTERSECTIONS ALREADY OPERATING AT LOS E OR LOS F Significant Changes in LOS LOS E An increase in delay of 2 seconds or more LOS F An increase in delay of 1 second or more Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Table 4.0 A potentially significant Project impact at an unsignalized study area intersection is defined to occur when an intersection has a projected LOS F on a side street for a two way stop control or LOS E or worse for the intersection an all way stop controlled intersection and the addition of Project traffic results in an addition of 3 seconds or more of delay for any movement. Potentially Significant Cumulative Impacts A potentially significant cumulative impact is defined to occur at any signalized intersection if the addition of Project trips will result in the LOS for that intersection to exceed the criteria established in Table 1 3 for Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Cumulative Projects traffic conditions. A potentially significant cumulative impact at an unsignalized study area intersection is defined to occur when,with Project traffic included,an intersection has a projected LOS F on a side street for a two way stop control or LOS E or worse for the intersection an all way stop controlled intersection and the addition of Project traffic results in an addition of 3 seconds or more of delay for any movement. 1.4.2 ROADWAY SEGMENTS Potentially Significant Project Impacts A potentially significant Project impact is defined to occur at any study area roadway segment if the segment is projected to be operating at LOS E or LOS F and the volume to capacity V/C) ratio increases by 0.02 or more with the addition of Project traffic for E+P traffic conditions. Potentially Significant Cumulative Impacts A potentially significant cumulative impact is defined to occur at any study area roadway segment if the Project would cause the Existing LOS to fall to worse than LOS D for Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Cumulative Projects traffic conditions.A potentially significant cumulative impact is also defined to occur on any study area roadway segment that is already operating at LOS E or LOS F,if the Project traffic will increase the V/C ratio by more than 0.02 for Opening Year Cumulative With Project traffic conditions. 6 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 7 1.5 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS The development of the proposed Project is anticipated to result in a potentially significant cumulative impact at the intersection of Jefferson Street at Avenue 52.Project access improvements,fully funded CIP improvements and added improvements if necessary)are shown on Exhibit 1 3. 1.5.1 EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS The intersection analysis for Existing conditions indicates that all of the 17 existing study area intersections are currently operating at an acceptable LOS during the peak hours. All study area roadway segments analyzed are currently operating at acceptable LOS. 1.5.2 E+P AND EAP CONDITIONS Twenty of the 22 17 existing 5 Project intersections)study area intersections are anticipated to continue to operate at acceptable LOS with the addition of Project traffic for E+P traffic conditions.Two study area intersections Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 and Monroe Street at Avenue 52),require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under E+P conditions. For EAP traffic conditions,the following five study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAP conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 EAP analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52), which requires restriping to include an additional through lane in the northbound and southbound directions to provide acceptable LOS.Per discussion with the City of Indio,a single lane roundabout is preferred at this location to avoid traffic collisions.Therefore,physical lane improvements such as adding a 2nd northbound and southbound through lanes)at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. All study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for E+P and EAP traffic conditions,consistent with Existing traffic conditions. 1.5.3 EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT GROWTH PLUS CUMULATIVE PROJECTS 2021)CONDITIONS For EAP 2021)traffic conditions,the following four study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAP conditions: 7 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 11 Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 EAP analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52), which requires restriping to include an additional through lane in the northbound and southbound directions to provide acceptable LOS.Per discussion with the City of Indio,a single lane roundabout is preferred at this location to avoid traffic collisions.Therefore,physical lane improvements such as adding a 2nd northbound and southbound through lanes)at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. All study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for E+P and EAPC 2021)traffic conditions,consistent with Existing traffic conditions. 1.5.4 EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT GROWTH PLUS CUMULATIVE PROJECTS 2023)CONDITIONS For EAPC 2023)traffic conditions,the following five study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAP conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 EAPC 2023)analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52),which requires restriping to include an additional through lane in the northbound and southbound directions to provide acceptable LOS.Per discussion with the City of Indio,a single lane roundabout is preferred at this location to avoid traffic collisions.Therefore, physical lane improvements such as adding a 2nd northbound and southbound through lanes) at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. All study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for EAPC 2023)traffic conditions,consistent with Existing traffic conditions. 1.5.5 EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT GROWTH PLUS CUMULATIVE PROJECTS 2026)CONDITIONS For Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Cumulative Projects 2026)traffic conditions,the following eight study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 58 11 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 12 Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 60 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Airport Boulevard Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 In addition,for Jefferson Street at Avenue 50,a second westbound through lane is necessary to maintain acceptable level of service.EAPC analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52).Similar to EAPC Phase 2 conditions,physical lane improvements are not feasible at this location and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. All study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for EAPC 2026)traffic conditions. 1.5.6 YEAR 2040 CONDITIONS General Plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions includes the Travertine project currently under consideration in the City of La Quinta that proposes to eliminate the connection of Madison Street as a General Plan roadway south of Avenue 60.Therefore,the General Plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions analysis assumes elimination of this connection.Intersection lane recommendations determined in Chapter 7 of this report and shown on Exhibit 1 3 provide acceptable LOS under Year 2040 traffic conditions i.e.,LOS D or better). 1.5.7 SITE ACCESS AND ON SITE CIRCULATION The recommended site access improvements and on site circulation for the Project are described below and illustrated on Exhibit 8 1.The Wave Coral Mountain Project is proposed to be served by the Project access locations listed below: Madison Street Main Access full access) South Access Avenue 60 full access) Project Access 1 Avenue 58 full access) Project Access 2 Avenue 58 right in/right out access) Madison Street Project Access 3 right in/right out access) For Project Phase 1 conditions,the following improvements are recommended: Avenue 58 should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the commercial portion of the Project. 12 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 13 Madison Street should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the commercial portion of the Project.Avenue 60 should be constructed as a 2 lane roadway along the Project boundary. For Project Access 1 Avenue 58 intersection 20),provide northbound cross street stop control.Construct south leg with one shared northbound left right turn lane.Accommodate westbound left turn lane within two way left turn lane TWLTL)striping. Northbound cross street stop control should be provided for Project Access 2 Avenue 58 intersection 21).Construct south leg with one right turn outbound lane.Left turns should not be accommodated at this intersection. For Madison Street Project Access 3 intersection 22),provide eastbound cross street stop control.Construct west leg with one right turn outbound lane.Left turns should not be accommodated at this intersection. Eastbound cross street stop control should be provided for Madison Street Main Access intersection 19).Construct west leg with one left turn outbound and one right turn outbound lane.The main Project driveway is located on Madison Street south of Avenue 58.It is a full access location, serving left and right turns to and from Madison Street.With the Project,the northbound left turn lane serving the main Project driveway is recommended to provide 150 feet of vehicle queuing. For South Access Avenue 60 intersection 18),provide southbound cross street stop control. Construct north leg with one shared left right turn outbound lane.Construct west leg with one shared left through lane.Construct east leg with one shared through right lane. For Project Phase 2 conditions,the same improvements are recommended as for Project Phase 1 see above). For Project Buildout Phase 3)conditions,the following improvements are recommended: Avenue 58 should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the residential remaining portion of the Project. Madison Street should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the residential remaining portion of the Project. Construct traffic signal for the intersection of Madison Street Main Access when warranted. On site traffic signing and striping should be implemented in conjunction with detailed construction plans for the project site. Sight distance at the project access driveways should be reviewed with respect to City of La Quinta sight distance standards at the time of preparation of final grading,landscape and street improvement plans. 13 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 14 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 14 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 15 2 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 2.1 LOCATION The proposed Project is located on the southwest corner of re aligned Madison Street at 58th Avenue in the City of La Quinta. 2.2 LAND USE AND PHASING The Project consists of a master planned themed resort and comprised of a recreational pool wave pool),a 150 key hotel,104 attached dwelling units,496 detached dwelling units,60,000 square feet of retail,a pop up village park,and a total of 265 parking spaces. The Project is anticipated to be constructed in phases,with Phase 1 2021)including resort wave pool and hotel uses),104 attached dwelling units,26 detached dwelling units,and 10,000 square feet of retail.Project Phase 2 2023)adds 25,000 square feet of retail.Project Phase 3 2026)adds 470 detached dwelling units and 25,000 square feet of retail. The current General Plan land use and zoning designated for the site is Low Density Residential, Open Space Recreation,and General Commercial. 2.3 SITE PLAN AND PROJECT ACCESS The preliminary Project land use plan was previously presented on Exhibit 1 1.The Wave Coral Mountain Project is proposed to be served by the Project access locations listed below: Madison Street Main Access full access) South Access Avenue 60 full access) Project Access 1 Avenue 58 full access) Project Access 2 Avenue 58 right in/right out access) Madison Street Project Access 3 right in/right out access) 15 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 16 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 16 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 17 3 AREA CONDITIONS This section provides a summary of the existing study area,the City of La Quinta General Plan Circulation Network,and a review of existing peak hour intersection operations,roadway segment capacity,and traffic signal warrant analyses. 3.1 STUDY AREA Pursuant to the agreement with City of La Quinta staff Appendix 1.1),the study area includes 22 study area intersections.The locations of these intersections were shown previously on Exhibit 1 2. 3.2 AREA ROADWAY SYSTEM Exhibit 3 1 illustrates the study area intersections located near the proposed Project and identifies the number of through traffic lanes for existing roadways and intersection traffic controls. Exhibit 3 2 shows the City of La Quinta General Plan Circulation Element,and Exhibit 3 3 illustrates the City of La Quinta General Plan roadway cross sections. 3.3 TRANSIT SERVICE The City of La Quinta is currently served by the SunLine Transit Agency,but current bus services are not located within the Project study area.Transit service is reviewed and updated by the SunLine Transit Agency periodically to address ridership,budget and community demand needs.Changes in land use can affect these periodic adjustments which may lead to either enhanced or reduced service where appropriate. 3.4 PEDESTRIAN AND ALTERNATIVE FACILITIES The study area has existing pedestrian bicycle paths along sections of Jefferson Street, Madison Street,Monroe Street,Avenue 50,Avenue 52,Avenue 54,Airport Boulevard,and Avenue 58. The City of La Quinta General Plan Update Future Class I golf cart/NEV path is proposed along Jefferson Street from Avenue 50 to Avenue 54.Jefferson Street south of Avenue 58,along with sections of Madison Street,Monroe Street,Jackson Street,Avenue 50,Avenue 52,Avenue 54, Airport Boulevard,Avenue 58,avenue 60,and Avenue 62 are planned to be a Class II Golf Cart/NEV path and multi use path. 17 18 19 20 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 21 3.5 TRAFFIC VOLUMES AND CONDITIONS The intersection LOS analysis is based on the traffic volumes observed during the peak hour conditions using traffic count data collected on August 15th,2017,April 9th,2019,May,7th, 2019,and September 10,2019.Based on discussions with City staff,the following peak hours were selected for analysis: Weekday AM Peak Hour peak hour between 6:00 AM and 8:30 AM) Weekday PM Peak Hour peak hour between 2:30 PM and 5:30 PM) A 20%increase is applied to counts taken in August,5%increase is applied to counts taken in April,and 10%increase is applied to counts taken in May per City of La Quinta’s EB#06 13.The raw manual peak hour turning movement traffic count data sheets are included in Appendix 3.1.There were no observations made in the field that would indicate atypical traffic conditions on the count dates,such as construction activity that would prevent or limit roadway access and detour routes.The average AM/PM peak hour intersection growth between 2017 and 2019 counts data at selected study area and nearby intersections is approximately 2.66%.The additional 2.66%growth rate is applied to the study area intersections with 2017 counts to reflect 2019 conditions.The raw traffic count data provided in Appendix 3.1 was adjusted to maintain flow conservation between applicable study area intersections i.e.,no unexplained loss of vehicles between no or limited access intersections). Existing traffic volumes with seasonal adjustments are shown on Exhibits 3 4 through 3 6. Existing weekday average daily traffic ADT)volumes on arterial highways throughout the study area are shown on Exhibit 3 4.ADT volumes are estimated using the formula below for each intersection leg consistent with 2018 TIA)and compared to the 2017 ADT’s with 2.66%growth to reflect 2019 conditions,where 2019 counts are unavailable: Weekday PM Peak Hour Approach Volume Exit Volume)x 10.753 Leg Volume For those roadway segments which have 24 hour tube count data available in close proximity to the study area,a comparison between the PM peak hour and daily traffic volumes indicated that the peak to daily relationship of approximately 9.30 percent would sufficiently estimate average daily traffic ADT)volumes for planning level analyses.As such,the above equation utilizing a factor of 10.753 estimates the ADT volumes on the study area roadway segments assuming a peak to daily relationship of approximately 9.30 percent i.e.,1/0.0930 10.753). 3.6 LEVEL OF SERVICE DEFINITIONS AND ANALYSIS METHODOLOGIES 3.6.1 SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS The City of La Quinta requires signalized intersection operations analysis based on the methodology described in the HCM.Intersection LOS operations are based on an intersection’s average control delay.Control delay includes initial deceleration delay,queue move up time, stopped delay,and final acceleration delay.For signalized intersections LOS is directly related to the average control delay per vehicle and is correlated to a LOS designation as described in Table 3 1. 21 22 23 24 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 25 TABLE 3 1:SIGNALIZED INTERSECTION LOS THRESHOLDS Description Average Control Delay Seconds), V/C 1.0 Level of Service, V/C 1.0 Level of Service, V/C 1.0 Operations with very low delay occurring with favorable progression and/or short cycle length. 0 to 10.00 A F Operations with low delay occurring with good progression and/or short cycle lengths. 10.01 to 20.00 B F Operations with average delays resulting from fair progression and/or longer cycle lengths.Individual cycle failures begin to appear. 20.01 to 35.00 C F Operations with longer delays due to a combination of unfavorable progression,long cycle lengths,or high V/C ratios.Many vehicles stop and individual cycle failures are noticeable. 35.01 to 55.00 D F Operations with high delay values indicating poor progression,long cycle lengths,and high V/C ratios. Individual cycle failures are frequent occurrences.This is considered to be the limit of acceptable delay. 55.01 to 80.00 E F Operation with delays unacceptable to most drivers occurring due to over saturation,poor progression,or very long cycle lengths 80.01 and up F F Source:HCM Study area intersections have been analyzed using the software package Synchro Version 9.1). Synchro is a macroscopic traffic software program that is based on the signalized intersection capacity analysis as specified in the HCM.Macroscopic level models represent traffic in terms of aggregate measures for each movement at the study intersections.Equations are used to determine measures of effectiveness such as delay and queue length.The level of service and capacity analysis performed by Synchro takes into consideration optimization and coordination of signalized intersections within a network.The LOS analysis for signalized intersections has been performed using optimized signal timing for existing traffic conditions.Signal timing optimization has considered pedestrian safety and signal coordination requirements.Appropriate time for pedestrian crossings has also been considered in the signalized intersection analysis. Signal timing for study area intersections have been requested and utilized.Where signal timing was unavailable,the local accepted standards were utilized in lieu of actual signal timing. The peak hour traffic volumes have been adjusted using a peak hour factor PHF)to reflect peak 15 minute volumes.Common practice for LOS analysis is to use a peak 15 minute rate of flow. However,flow rates are typically expressed in vehicles per hour.The PHF is the relationship between the peak 15 minute flow rate and the full hourly volume e.g.PHF Hourly Volume] 4 x Peak 15 minute Flow Rate]).The use of a 15 minute PHF produces a more detailed analysis as compared to analyzing vehicles per hour.Existing PHFs have been used for all analysis scenarios.Per the HCM 2010,PHF values over 0.95 often are indicative of high traffic volumes with capacity constraints on peak hour flows while lower PHF values are indicative of greater variability of flow during the peak hour. 25 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 26 3.6.2 UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS The City of La Quinta requires the operations of unsignalized intersections be evaluated using the methodology described in the HCM.The LOS rating is based on the weighted average control delay expressed in seconds per vehicle see Table 3 2). TABLE 3 2:UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTION DESCRIPTION OF LOS Description Average Control Delay Per Vehicle Seconds) Level of Service,V/C 1.0 Level of Service, V/C 1.0 Little or no delays.0 to 10.00 A F Short traffic delays.10.01 to 15.00 B F Average traffic delays.15.01 to 25.00 C F Long traffic delays.25.01 to 35.00 D F Very long traffic delays.35.01 to 50.00 E F Extreme traffic delays with intersection capacity exceeded. 50.00 F F Source:HCM At side street stop controlled intersections,LOS is calculated for each controlled movement and for left turns from the major street,as well as for the whole intersection.For approaches served by a single lane,the delay computed is the average for all movements in that lane. 3.7 REQUIRED INTERSECTION LEVEL OF SERVICE Per City of La Quinta traffic study guidelines,the following LOS criteria have been utilized for the purposes of this analysis.In excess of these requirements,LOS C has been utilized as the minimum LOS for the Project driveway locations. Intersection Type City of La Quinta LOS Criteria Signalized Intersection or All Way Stop Controlled Intersection LOS D or better Cross Street Stop Controlled Intersection LOS E or better for the side street For the City of Indio,it was considered that a significant impact would occur a)if the proposed Project causes the level of service to degrade to below LOS D,or b)if the proposed Project causes the level of service to change from LOS E to LOS F.Additionally,significant impact would occur at the intersection level if the proposed Project causes an increase in delay of 2 seconds or more to an intersection already operating at LOS E;or 1 second or more to an intersection operating at LOS F,as indicated in the table below: CITY OF INDIO IMPACT CRITERIA FOR INTERSECTIONS ALREADY OPERATING AT LOS E”OR LOS F” Significant Changes in LOS LOS E”An increase in delay of 2 seconds or more LOS F”An increase in delay of 1 second or more 26 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 27 3.8 EXISTING INTERSECTION LEVEL OF SERVICE Existing peak hour traffic operations have been evaluated for the study area intersections based on the analysis methodologies presented in Section 3.6 Level of Service Definitions and Analysis Methodologies of this report.The intersection operations analysis results are summarized in Table 3 3 which indicates that all of the 17 existing study area intersections are currently operating at an acceptable LOS during the peak hours.The intersection operations analysis worksheets are included in Appendix 3.2 of this TIA. 3.9 REQUIRED ROADWAY SEGMENT LEVEL OF SERVICE The City of La Quinta has established LOS D as the minimum level of service for its roadway segments.Therefore,any study area roadway segment operating at LOS E or LOS F will be considered deficient for the purposes of this analysis. Consistent with City guidelines,the level of service E capacity has been established as the limit of acceptable capacity threshold for roadway segments.The capacities utilized for this analysis are consistent with the maximum daily capacity thresholds provided in the City of La Quinta traffic study guidelines and are summarized in the table below: ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY THRESHOLDS Roadway Classification Lane Configuration Capacity Vehicles per Day) Local 2 Lane Undivided 9,000 Collector 2 Lane Undivided 14,000 Modified Secondary 2 Lane Divided 19,000 Secondary 4 Lane Undivided 28,000 Primary 4 Lane Divided 42,600 It should be noted that although the ADT values are suitable for planning purposes,it is not a precise measure of capacity.The ultimate capacity of a roadway is based upon a number of factors.These factors include the relationships between peak hour and daily traffic volumes, intersections spacing,configuration and control features),degree of access control,roadway grades,design geometrics horizontal and vertical alignment standards),sight distance,vehicle mix truck and bus traffic)and pedestrian bicycle traffic.As such,where the peak hour roadway segment analysis indicates a deficiency unacceptable LOS),a review of the more detailed peak hour intersection analysis is undertaken.The more detailed peak hour intersection analysis explicitly accounts for factors that affect roadway capacity.Therefore,roadway segment widening is typically only recommended if the peak hour intersection analysis indicates the need for additional through lanes. These roadway capacities are rule of thumb”estimates for planning purposes and are affected by such factors as intersections spacing,configuration and control features),degree of access control,roadway grades,design geometrics horizontal and vertical alignment standards),sight distance,vehicle mix truck and bus traffic)and pedestrian bicycle traffic.As such,where the 27 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 28 ADT volume based roadway segment analysis indicates a deficiency unacceptable LOS),a review of the more detailed peak hour intersection analysis and progression analysis are undertaken.The more detailed peak hour intersection analysis explicitly accounts for factors that affect roadway capacity.Therefore,for the purposes of this analysis,roadway widening is typically only recommended if the peak hour intersection analysis indicates the need for additional through lanes. 3.10 EXISTING ROADWAY SEGMENT LEVEL OF SERVICE The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes) needed to meet traffic demand.Table 3 5 provides a summary of the Existing conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the roadway segment capacity thresholds identified on Table 3 4.As shown on Table 3 5,all study area roadway segments analyzed are currently operating at acceptable LOS. 3.11 EXISTING TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrants for Existing traffic conditions are based on existing peak hour intersection turning volumes.Based on the peak hour volume based Warrant 3 of the 2012 Federal Highway Administration’s FHWA)Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices MUTCD), as amended for use in California,the following 4 unsignalized study area intersections currently warrant a traffic signal: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 The traffic signal warrant worksheets for Existing traffic conditions are included in Appendix 3.3 of this TIA. 28 LTRLTRLTRLTRAMPMAMPM 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 AWS 12112d1111218.59.3 A A 2MadisonSt.Airport Blvd. TS 12d1200001019.98.4 A A 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 AWS 22112012d12112.915.9 B C 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 TS 22122d12d12127.928.5 C C 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 TS 22122112112128.629.4 C C 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 AWS0.510.522112011114.527.8 B D 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 52 RDB 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 9.4 9.7 A A 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1301300.50.510.50.518.414.3 A B 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 13123112111146.349.4 D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AWS 0001010.50.500118.29.1 A A 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 AWS 1101110.50.5101!08.18.3 A A 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 AWS 0 1! 0 0.5 0.5 1 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 8.1 9.4 A A 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. AWS 11012d11101!08.59.2 A A 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 AWS 01!00.50.5111001!014.312.7 B B 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 AWS 01!012011112d15.427.1 C D 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 120120111111>16.618.0 B B 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AWS 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 7.5 8.2 A A 18 S.Access Avenue 60 19 Madison St.Main Access 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]3 3 Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d=Defacto Right Turn Lane Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist TABLE 3 3:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS WITH SEASONAL FACTOR ADJUSTMENT) Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2NorthboundSouthboundEastboundWestbound 29 Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 1,600 0.08 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 2,300 0.08 West of Jackson Street Secondary 2 14,000 4 1,800 0.13 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 6,700 0.16 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 3,200 0.15 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 3 31,950 5 3,400 0.11 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]3 4 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 4 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Secondary capacity. 5 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Primary capacity. TABLE 3 4:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS WITH SEASONAL FACTOR ADJUSTMENT) Capacity2 Avenue 58 1 Existing Number of Through lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 30 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 31 4 PROJECTED FUTURE TRAFFIC This section presents the traffic volumes estimated to be generated by the Project,as well as the Project’s trip assignment onto the study area roadway network.The Project consists of a master planned themed resort comprised of a recreational pool wave pool),a 150 key hotel, 104 attached dwelling units,496 detached dwelling units,60,000 square feet of retail,a pop up village park,and a total of 265 parking spaces.For the purposes of this analysis,it is assumed that the Project will be constructed in three phases,as follows: Phase 1 2021)12 acre wave pool facility,a 150 key hotel,96 multifamily attached dwelling units,26 single family detached dwelling units,and 10,000 square feet of retail Phase 2 2023)additional 25,000 square feet of retail for a total of 12 acre wave pool facility,a 150 key hotel,104 multifamily attached dwelling units,26 single family detached dwelling units, and 35,000 square feet of retail Phase 3 2026)additional 25,000 square feet of retail and 470 single family detached dwelling units for a total of 12 acre wave pool facility,a 150 key hotel,104 multifamily attached dwelling units,496 single family detached dwelling units,60,000 square feet of retail The Wave Coral Mountain Project is proposed to be served by the Project access locations listed below: Madison Street Main Access full access) South Access Avenue 60 full access) Project Access 1 Avenue 58 full access) Project Access 2 Avenue 58 right in/right out access) Madison Street Project Access 3 right in/right out access) 4.1 PROJECT TRIP GENERATION Trip generation represents the amount of traffic which is both attracted to and produced by a development.Determining traffic generation for a specific project is therefore based upon forecasting the amount of traffic that is expected to be both attracted to and produced by the specific land uses being proposed for a given development. In accordance with the City of La Quinta’s Engineering Bulletin 06 13,the Project trip generation rates to be used for the traffic impact analysis will be based on the Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE)Trip Generation manual,10th Edition 2017).Trip generation estimates for the Project have been determined by utilizing the published rates for the peak hour of the generator rather than for the peak hour of adjacent street traffic,where possible. Trip generation rates are presented on Tables 4 1 through 4 3 for Phase 1 through Project buildout conditions,respectively.ITE trip generation rates for Single Family Detached Residential Code 210),Multifamily Housing Code 220),Resort Hotel Code 330),and Shopping Center Code 820)are used.Trip generation rates for the Wave Pool Facility are from the San Diego Association of Governments recreational park developed)rates. 31 In Out Total In Out Total Single Family Detached 210 26 DU 0.19 0.55 0.74 0.62 0.37 0.99 9.44 Multifamily Housing Low Rise)220 104 DU 0.11 0.35 0.46 0.35 0.21 0.56 7.32 Resort Hotel 330 150 RM 0.27 0.10 0.37 0.20 0.27 0.47 7.87 Shopping Center 820 10 TSF 0.58 0.36 0.94 1.83 1.98 3.81 37.75 Wave Pool Facility 4 12 AC 1.20 0.80 2.00 2.40 1.60 4.00 50.00 In Out Total In Out Total Single Family Detached 210 26 DU 5 14 19 16 10 26 245 Multifamily Housing Low Rise)220 104 DU 11 36 47 36 22 58 761 Internal to Retail/Resort (2) (3) (5) (9) (7) (16) (141) 14 47 61 43 25 68 865 Shopping Center 820 10 TSF 6 4 10 18 20 38 378 Pass By 25%)(1) (1) (2) (5) (5) (10) (95) Internal to Residential/Resort (3) (3) (6) (4) (4) (8) (72) 20291120211 Resort Hotel 330 150 RM 41 15 56 30 41 71 1,181 Internal to Residential/Retail (7) (8) (15) (11) (17) (28) (324) 34 7 41192443857 Wave Pool Facility 4 12 AC 14 10 24 29 19 48 600 Internal to Residential/Retail/Resort (8) (6) (14) (16) (12) (28) (306) 6 4 10 13 7 20 294 77 79 156 129 112 241 3,165 Internal Capture Subtotal (20) (20) (40) (40) (40) (80) (843) Pass By Shopping Center)(1) (1) (2) (5) (5) (10) (95) 56 58 114 84 67 151 2,227 4 Since ITE does not have trip rates for a wave pool facility,similar use based on SANDAG's recreation park developed)peak hour and daily rates are utilized. R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]Ph1 TG TABLE 4 1:PROJECT PHASE 1 2021)TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY Trip Generation Rates1 Land Use ITE LU Code Quantity 2 AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Land Use ITE LU Code Quantity 2 AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Daily Daily Residential External Trips Trip Generation Results 2 DU Dwelling Unit;RM Occupied Room;TSF Thousand Square Feet 3 Pass By Source:Shops at Coral Mountain TIA,prepared by Urban Crossroads,Inc.November 2009). Shopping Center External Trips Resort Hotel External Trips Wave Pool Facility External Trips Project Subtotal Project Total External Trips 1 Trip Generation Source:Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE),Trip Generation Manual,10th Edition 2017). 32 In Out Total In Out Total Single Family Detached 210 26 DU 0.19 0.55 0.74 0.62 0.37 0.99 9.44 Multifamily Housing Low Rise)220 104 DU 0.11 0.35 0.46 0.35 0.21 0.56 7.32 Resort Hotel 330 150 RM 0.27 0.10 0.37 0.20 0.27 0.47 7.87 Shopping Center 820 35 TSF 0.58 0.36 0.94 1.83 1.98 3.81 37.75 Wave Pool Facility 4 12 AC 1.20 0.80 2.00 2.40 1.60 4.00 50.00 In Out Total In Out Total Single Family Detached 210 26 DU 5 14 19 16 10 26 245 Multifamily Housing Low Rise)220 104 DU 11 36 47 36 22 58 761 Internal to Retail/Resort (2) (5) (7) (10) (8) (18) (158) 14 45 59 42 24 66 848 Shopping Center 820 35 TSF 20 13 33 64 69 133 1,321 Pass By 25%)(4) (4) (8) (16) (16) (32) (330) Internal to Residential/Resort (5) (4) (9) (8) (8) (16) (144) 11 5 16404585847 Resort Hotel 330 150 RM 41 15 56 30 41 71 1,181 Internal to Residential/Retail (8) (8) (16) (13) (19) (32) (370) 33 7 40172239811 Wave Pool Facility 4 12 AC 14 10 24 29 19 48 600 Internal to Residential/Retail/Resort (9) (7) (16) (17) (13) (30) (328) 5 3 8 12 6 18 272 91 88 179 175 161 336 4,108 Internal Capture Subtotal (24) (24) (48) (48) (48) (96) (1,000) Pass By Shopping Center)(4) (4) (8) (16) (16) (32) (330) 63 60 123 111 97 208 2,778 4 Since ITE does not have trip rates for a wave pool facility,similar use based on SANDAG's recreation park developed)peak hour and daily rates are utilized. R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]Ph2 TG TABLE 4 2:PROJECT PHASE 2 2023)TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY Trip Generation Rates1 Land Use ITE LU Code Quantity 2 AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Land Use ITE LU Code Quantity 2 AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Daily Daily Residential External Trips Trip Generation Results 2 DU Dwelling Unit;RM Occupied Room;TSF Thousand Square Feet 3 Pass By Source:Shops at Coral Mountain TIA,prepared by Urban Crossroads,Inc.November 2009). Shopping Center External Trips Resort Hotel External Trips Wave Pool Facility External Trips Project Subtotal Project Total External Trips 1 Trip Generation Source:Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE),Trip Generation Manual,10th Edition 2017). 33 In Out Total In Out Total Single Family Detached 210 496 DU 0.19 0.55 0.74 0.62 0.37 0.99 9.44 Multifamily Housing Low Rise)220 104 DU 0.11 0.35 0.46 0.35 0.21 0.56 7.32 Resort Hotel 330 150 RM 0.27 0.10 0.37 0.20 0.27 0.47 7.87 Shopping Center 820 60 TSF 0.58 0.36 0.94 1.83 1.98 3.81 37.75 Wave Pool Facility 4 12 AC 1.20 0.80 2.00 2.40 1.60 4.00 50.00 In Out Total In Out Total Single Family Detached 210 496 DU 94 273 367 308 184 492 4,682 Multifamily Housing Low Rise)220 104 DU 11 36 47 36 22 58 761 Internal to Retail/Resort (10) (20) (30) (40) (29) (69) (595) 95 289 384 304 177 481 4,848 Shopping Center 820 60 TSF 35 22 57 110 119 229 2,265 Pass By 25%)(7) (7) (14) (28) (28) (56) (566) Internal to Residential/Resort (9) (7) (16) (21) (35) (56) (448) 19 8 27 61 56 117 1,251 Resort Hotel 330 150 RM 41 15 56 30 41 71 1,181 Internal to Residential/Retail (14) (10) (24) (15) (21) (36) (416) 27 5 32152035765 Wave Pool Facility 4 12 AC 14 10 24 29 19 48 600 Internal to Residential/Retail/Resort (12) (8) (20) (26) (17) (43) (470) 224325130 195 356 551 513 385 898 9,489 Internal Capture Subtotal (45) (45) (90) (102) (102) (204) (1,929) Pass By Shopping Center) (7) (7) (14) (28) (28) (56) (566) 143 304 447 383 255 638 6,994 4 Since ITE does not have trip rates for a wave pool facility,similar use based on SANDAG's recreation park developed)peak hour and daily rates are utilized. R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]Trip Gen TABLE 4 3:PROJECT BUILDOUT 2026)TRIP GENERATION SUMMARY Trip Generation Rates1 Land Use ITE LU Code Quantity2 AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Daily Residential External Trips Resort Hotel External Trips Trip Generation Results Land Use ITE LU Code Quantity 2 AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour Wave Pool Facility External Trips Shopping Center External Trips Project Subtotal Project Total External Trips 1 Trip Generation Source:Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE),Trip Generation Manual,10th Edition 2017). 2 DU Dwelling Unit;RM Occupied Room;TSF Thousand Square Feet Daily 3 Pass By Source:Shops at Coral Mountain TIA,prepared by Urban Crossroads,Inc.November 2009). 34 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 35 The project area land uses includes a unique mix of commercial retail,resort,recreation and residential uses,so reasonable assumptions regarding internal/pass by interactions between these uses are included in the trip generation calculations.The wave pool facility will be utilized by hotel guests,but outside trip generation is also included for things like off site lunch, wave pool employees,etc.Area residents and visitors will use the commercial retail area facilities which typically include merchandise,service station and restaurant land uses).The total internal/pass by trip ends have been adjusted in a manner to ensure that no double counting”occurs before assigning the project trips to the roadway network. As shown on Table 4 1,Phase 1 of the proposed Project is anticipated to generate a net total of 2,227 external trip ends per day on a typical weekday with 114 external vehicles per hour VPH) during the weekday AM peak hour and 151 external VPH during the weekday PM peak hour. Table 4 2 shows trip generation for Phase 2 of the proposed Project,which is anticipated to generate a net total of 2,778 external trip ends per day on a typical weekday with 123 external vehicles per hour VPH)during the weekday AM peak hour and 208 external VPH during the weekday PM peak hour. As shown on Table 4 3,at Project buildout,the site is anticipated to generate a net total of 6,994 external trip ends per day on a typical weekday with 447 external vehicles per hour VPH) during the weekday AM peak hour and 638 external VPH during the weekday PM peak hour. 4.2 PROJECT TRIP DISTRIBUTION The trip distribution patterns for the proposed Project residential and resort components are graphically depicted on Exhibit 4 1.Exhibit 4 2 shows the trip distribution patterns for the proposed Project shopping center components.The trip distributions have been developed based on RivTAM and local knowledge in the vicinity of the Project site and refined to reflect the roadway network and the surrounding uses in the vicinity of the proposed Project as they exist today and are planned for the future. 4.3 MODAL SPLIT Although the use of public transit,walking,and/or bicycling have the potential to reduce Project related traffic,such reductions have not been taken into considerations in this traffic study in order to provide a conservative analysis of the Project’s potential to contribute to circulation system deficiencies. 4.4 TRIP ASSIGNMENT The assignment of traffic from the Project area to the adjoining roadway system is based upon the Project trip generation,trip distribution,and the arterial highway and local street system improvements that would be in place by the time of initial occupancy of the Project.Based on the identified Project traffic generation and trip distribution patterns,Project Phase 1 ADT and weekday AM and PM peak hour intersection turning movement volumes are shown on Exhibits 4 3 through 4 5,respectively.Project Phase 2 ADT and weekday AM and PM peak hour intersection turning movement volumes are shown on Exhibits 4 6 through 4 8,respectively. 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 44 Exhibits 4 9 through 4 11 show Project buildout ADT and weekday AM and PM peak hour intersection turning movement volumes,respectively. 4.5 CUMULATIVE GROWTH TRAFFIC 4.5.1 AMBIENT GROWTH To account for background growth,an ambient growth rate is estimated for each turning movement between existing 2019 and the each cumulative year 2021 for Project Phase 1, 2023 for Project Phase 2,and 2026 for Project Buildout)conditions.This background growth is based upon the relationship between existing traffic volumes and long range projections, interpolated to reflect the incremental growth calculated from the projections of the RivTAM. This ambient growth rate is added to existing traffic volumes to account for area wide growth not reflected by cumulative development projects. Ambient growth has been added to daily and peak hour traffic volumes on study area roadways,in addition to traffic generated by the development of future projects that have been approved but not yet built and/or for which development applications have been filed and are under consideration by governing agencies. 4.5.2 CUMULATIVE DEVELOPMENT TRAFFIC California Environmental Quality Act CEQA)guidelines require that other reasonably foreseeable development projects which are either approved or being processed concurrently in the study area also be included as part of a cumulative analysis scenario.A cumulative project list was developed for the purposes of this analysis through consultation with planning and engineering staff from the City of La Quinta.Table 4 4 provides a summary of the cumulative development land uses.Exhibit 4 12 shows the location of the cumulative development projects. If applicable,the traffic generated by individual cumulative projects was manually added to the Cumulative forecasts to ensure that traffic generated by the listed cumulative development projects are reflected as part of the background traffic. 4.5.3 NEAR TERM TRAFFIC FORECASTS The buildup”approach combines existing traffic counts with a background ambient growth factor to forecast EAP 2026)traffic conditions.Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Cumulative Projects traffic volume forecasts are developed,with and without Project for each of the following phases: o Project Phase 1 2021) o Project Phase 2 2023) o Project buildout Phase 3,2026) 44 45 46 47 Page 1 of 2 Project/Location Land Use1 Quantity Units2 LQ1 Desert Club Apartments Apartments 16 DU LQ2 La Quinta Penthouses Condo/Townhouse 8 DU LQ3 Mountain Village Residences Apartments 6 DU Apartments 104.000 TSF Medical Office 130.450 TSF LQ6 Washington Apartments Apartments 26 DU Multifamily Housing Low Rise) 66 DU Hotel 108 Rooms Shopping Center 305.000 TSF LQ8 Codorniz SFDR 142 DU LQ9 Estate Collection at Coral Mountain SFDR 57 DU LQ10 Villas at Indian Springs SFDR 15 DU LQ11 Bellesera SFDR 320 DU Luxury Hotel 140 Rooms Condo/Townhouse 29 DU Lifestyle Hotel 200 Rooms Condo/Townhouse 66 DU LQ14 American Tire Depot Automobile Parts 6.720 TSF LQ15 Estates at Griffin Lake SFDR 78 DU LQ16 Monterra SFDR 40 DU LQ17 Andalusia at Coral Mountain SFDR 39 DU LQ18 Floresta SFDR 82 DU LQ19 California Desert Museum of Art Museum 18 TSF LQ20 Walsh Urology Medical Office 1.09 AC LQ21 Crabpot Restaurant 1.800 TSF LQ22 Residence Club @ PGA West SFDR 11 DU LQ23 Signature at PGA West SFDR 230 DU LQ24 Casa Mendoza Expansion Restaurant 1.053 TSF LQ25 Pavilion Palms Shopping Center Shopping Center 125.000 TSF LQ26 Griffin Ranch Amendment SFDR 4 DU LQ27 Andalusia Village SFDR 71 DU SFDR 1,200 DU Hotel 100 Rooms SFDR 152 DU Hotel 125 Rooms LQ31 Silverrock Temporary Clubhouse Recreational Facility 3.886 TSF LQ32 Canyon Ridge SFDR 74 DU LQ33 Shops at Coral Mountain Shopping Center 40.7 TSF LQ34 Coral Canyon SFDR 219 DU TABLE 4 4:CUMULATIVE DEVELOPMENT LAND USE SUMMARY City of La Quinta LQ4 Mayer Villa Capri LQ7 The Dune Palms Specific Plan LQ12 SilverRock Phase I LQ13 SilverRock Phase II LQ28 Travertine LQ29 Centre at La Quinta 48 Page 2 of 2 Project/Location Land Use1 Quantity Units2 TABLE 4 4:CUMULATIVE DEVELOPMENT LAND USE SUMMARY SFDR 230 DU Equestrian Way Station 1.4 AC IW1 TTM No.37467 SFDR 18 DU Condo/Townhouse 70 DU Hotel 263 Rooms Quality Restaurant 5.500 TSF Health Club 38.000 TSF Shopping Center 15.000 TSF Restaurant 6.300 TSF Retail 350.000 TSF Office 200.000 TSF Hotel 370 Rooms Condo/Townhouse 516 DU I4 La Z Boy Gallery Retail 15.600 TSF I5 Polo Community Senior SFDR 560 DU 1 SFDR Single Family Detached Residential 2 AC Acres;TSF Thousand Square Feet;DU Dwelling Unit R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]Cumulatives I3 Polo Square City of Indian Wells IW2 Hotel Development County of Riverside RC1 Vista Soleada City of Indio I1 Jefferson and Hwy.111 49 LQ19 I3 I2 IW2 LQ29 I1 LQ28 IW1 LQ17 LQ6 LQ4 LQ7 LQ22 LQ13 LQ25 LQ11 LQ9 LQ31 LQ8 LQ15 LQ12 LQ18 LQ23 LQ27 LQ26 LQ32 LQ10 LQ24 LQ16 I4 LQ2 LQ14 I5 SITE RC1MONROE STJACKSON STJEFFERSONSTMADISONSTIND I O BLVD 50TH AVEWASHI N G T O NSTAVENUE 52 AIRPORT BLVD FRED WARING DR 62ND AVE HIGHWAY111 AVENUE 46 EISENHOWER DRAVENUE 48 60TH AVE AVENUE 5052ND AVE 54THAVEAVENIDABERMUDASWASHINGTONSTIN D IO B L V D JEFFERSON STMILES AVE 58TH AVE 54TH AVE RI VI E R A 62ND AVE MADISON STADAMS ST61ST AVE 60TH AVE LIGA CLINTON STAVENUE 44DUNE PALMS RDPGABLVD51ST AVE REQUA AVE AVENIDA RUBIO53RD AVE 55TH AVEWINGED FOOTHJORTH STWARNER TRLO DLUM D R IROQUOIS DR BURR STDARBY RD AVENUE 45 ME RION H ER M I T A GE MANDARINA C A L I FOR N IA DRMI SSION D R WCLUBDRPARKAVEAVENUE 53 VIA SAV O NAAVENUE 49 WEISKOPF ELLA AVE FAZIO LNN VILLA G E D R DO CTOR CARREON BLVD F A Z I O L N S CALHOUN STCREST AVE CO A CHEL L A D R JEREZA R A CENA NEW YOR K A V E KINGSTON DR YOUNGS LNULR IC HDRA V EN ID A M O N T E Z U MA ALBION DRQUAILRUNL NAVENUE 43 FIRESTONECALLE QUITOVIAC A R M E L GRANT DR RUSTICC A N Y O N D R L O M A VIS VIA PES SAROBAFFINAV E CALLE TEMECULA GABLEDRVIA TESORO YAVAPA MUIRFIELD DR PLUM LN ALMONTEDESERT GROVE DRLAG O D R VECINO WAY PEARRY PL ADAM' S LNLA QUINTA INDIO INDIAN WELLS PALM DESERT I3 LQ34 IW2 LQ29 I1 LQ33 IW1 LQ17 LQ6 LQ4 LQ7 LQ22 LQ13 LQ25 LQ11 LQ1 LQ9 LQ31 LQ8 LQ15 LQ12 LQ23 LQ18 LQ27 LQ26 LQ20 LQ10 LQ24 LQ16 I4 LQ2 LQ14 LQ3LQ21 Source: Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics,CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 51 An ambient growth factor is estimated for each turning movement to be utilized in estimating the compounded growth between existing and Near Term Year 2021,2023,and 2026) conditions,accounting for background area wide)traffic increases that occur over time from year 2019. Project traffic is added to assess EAP,EAPC Phase 1 2021),EAPC Phase 2 2023),and EAPC Project Buildout 2026)traffic conditions.Cumulative development projects traffic volumes are not included in EAP traffic conditions.The near term traffic analysis includes the following traffic conditions,with the various traffic components: EAP o Existing 2019 volumes o Ambient growth traffic for 7 years o Project Traffic EAPC 2021) o Existing 2019 volumes o Ambient growth traffic o Cumulative Development traffic o Project Phase 1 Traffic EAPC 2023) o Existing 2019 volumes o Ambient growth traffic o Cumulative Development traffic o Project Phase 2 Traffic EAPC 2026) o Existing 2019 volumes o Ambient growth traffic o Cumulative Development traffic o Project Buildout Traffic E+P,EAP 2026),and EAPC 2021,2023,and 2026)ADT and peak hour traffic volumes are presented in Section 6 Near Term Conditions Traffic Analysis of this TIA. 4.5.4 YEAR 2040 TRAFFIC FORECASTS The Year 2040 forecast volumes are based upon an updated version of the Riverside County Transportation Analysis Model RivTAM)which became available in the CVAG region during 2016.It is consistent with the SCAG draft 2016 RTP for the Transportation Project Prioritization Study TPPS)2040 project. 51 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 52 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 52 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 53 5 TRAFFIC IMPACT ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY This section discusses the criteria used to determine potentially significant Project impacts and potentially significant cumulative impacts. 5.1 SCENARIOS In accordance with the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines and as documented in Appendix 1.1 of this TIA,this study has analyzed the following scenarios: Existing 2019) Existing Plus Project E+P) Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Project E+A+P) Existing Plus Ambient Growth Plus Cumulative Projects Plus Project for each of the following phases: o Project Phase 1 o Project Phase 2 o Project buildout Phase 3) General Plan buildout 2040)Without Project Conditions establishes future year baseline to evaluate the proposed Project General Plan buildout 2040)With Project Conditions represents future year baseline traffic conditions with the proposed Project 5.1.1 EXISTING 2019)CONDITIONS Existing physical conditions have been disclosed to represent the baseline traffic conditions as they existed at the time this report was prepared. 5.1.2 E+P CONDITIONS The Existing plus Project E+P)traffic conditions analysis determines circulation system deficiencies that would occur on the existing roadway system in the scenario of the Project being placed upon Existing traffic conditions.For the purposes of this analysis,the E+P analysis scenario was utilized to determine potentially significant Project impacts associated solely with the development of the proposed Project and the corresponding mitigation measures necessary to mitigate these impacts. 5.1.3 EAP CONDITIONS The Existing plus Ambient Growth plus Project EAP)conditions analysis determines the traffic impacts based on a comparison of the EAP traffic conditions to Existing conditions i.e.,baseline conditions).To account for background traffic growth,ambient growth from Existing conditions is included for EAP 2026)traffic conditions.Cumulative development projects are not included as part of the EAP analysis. 53 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 54 5.1.4 EAPC 2021)CONDITIONS To account for background traffic,other known cumulative development projects in the study area were included in addition to ambient growth is included for EAPC Project Phase 1 2021) traffic conditions in conjunction with traffic associated with the proposed Project. The EAPC traffic conditions analysis will be utilized to determine if improvements funded through local and regional transportation mitigation fee programs such as the Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee TUMF)program,City of La Quinta Development Impact Fee DIF) program,or other approved funding mechanism can accommodate the near term cumulative traffic at the target LOS identified in the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines. 5.1.5 EAPC 2023)CONDITIONS To account for background traffic,other known cumulative development projects in the study area were included in addition to ambient growth is included for EAPC Project Phase 2 2023) traffic conditions in conjunction with traffic associated with the proposed Project. The EAPC traffic conditions analysis will be utilized to determine if improvements funded through local and regional transportation mitigation fee programs such as the Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee TUMF)program,City of La Quinta Development Impact Fee DIF) program,or other approved funding mechanism can accommodate the near term cumulative traffic at the target LOS identified in the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines. 5.1.6 EAPC 2026)CONDITIONS To account for background traffic,other known cumulative development projects in the study area were included in addition to ambient growth is included for EAPC Project buildout 2026) traffic conditions in conjunction with traffic associated with the proposed Project. The EAPC traffic conditions analysis will be utilized to determine if improvements funded through local and regional transportation mitigation fee programs such as the Transportation Uniform Mitigation Fee TUMF)program,City of La Quinta Development Impact Fee DIF) program,or other approved funding mechanism can accommodate the near term cumulative traffic at the target LOS identified in the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines. 5.1.7 YEAR 2040 CONDITIONS The Year 2040 analysis determines if the City of La Quinta Circulation Element is adequate to accommodate future traffic at the target LOS,or if additional mitigation is necessary.This section provides recommended intersection and segment lanes to provide acceptable levels of service for three roadway network scenarios. 5.2 POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT TRAFFIC IMPACT CRITERIA Potentially significant Project traffic impacts are divided separately into intersection and roadway segment traffic impacts.Intersections and roadway segments are evaluated for both potentially significant Project and cumulative impacts. 54 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 55 The potentially significant Project and cumulative impact criteria described below for both intersection and roadway segments per the City of La Quinta’s traffic study guidelines. 5.2.1 INTERSECTIONS Potentially Significant Project Impacts Pursuant to the criteria outlined for the analysis of study area intersections using the HCM methodology,a potentially significant Project impact is defined to occur at any signalized intersection if the addition of Project trips will result in the LOS for that intersection to exceed the criteria established in Table 5 1 for E+P and EAP traffic conditions. TABLE 5 1:IMPACT CRITERIA FOR INTERSECTIONS ALREADY OPERATING AT LOS E OR LOS F Significant Changes in LOS LOS E An increase in delay of 2 seconds or more LOS F An increase in delay of 1 second or more Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Table 4.0 A potentially significant Project impact at an unsignalized study area intersection is defined to occur when an intersection has a projected LOS F on a side street for a two way stop control or LOS E or worse for the intersection an all way stop controlled intersection and the addition of Project traffic results in an addition of 3 seconds or more of delay for any movement. Potentially Significant Cumulative Impacts A potentially significant cumulative impact is defined to occur at any signalized intersection if the addition of Project trips will result in the LOS for that intersection to exceed the criteria established in Table 5 1 for EAPC traffic conditions. A potentially significant cumulative impact at an unsignalized study area intersection is defined to occur when,with Project traffic included,an intersection has a projected LOS F on a side street for a two way stop control or LOS E or worse for the intersection an all way stop controlled intersection and the addition of Project traffic results in an addition of 3 seconds or more of delay for any movement. 5.2.2 ROADWAY SEGMENTS Potentially Significant Project Impacts A potentially significant Project impact is defined to occur at any study area roadway segment if the segment is projected to be operating at LOS E or LOS F and the V/C ratio increases by 0.02 or more with the addition of Project traffic for E+P and EAP traffic conditions. Potentially Significant Cumulative Impacts A potentially significant cumulative impact is defined to occur at any study area roadway segment if the Project would cause the Existing LOS to fall to worse than LOS D for EAPC traffic conditions.A potentially significant cumulative impact is also defined to occur on any study 55 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 56 area roadway segment that is already operating at LOS E or LOS F,if the Project traffic will increase the V/C ratio by more than 0.02 for EAPC traffic conditions. 5.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS METHODOLOGY The term signal warrants"refers to the list of established criteria used by Caltrans and other public agencies to quantitatively justify or ascertain the potential need for installation of a traffic signal at an otherwise unsignalized intersection.This TIA uses the signal warrant criteria presented in the latest edition of the Federal Highway Administration’s FHWA)Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices MUTCD),as amended by the MUTCD 2012 California Supplement,for all study area intersections. The signal warrant criteria for Existing conditions are based upon several factors,including volume of vehicular and pedestrian traffic,frequency of accidents,and location of school areas. Both the FHWA’s MUTCD and the MUTCD 2012 California Supplement indicate that the installation of a traffic signal should be considered if one or more of the signal warrants are met.Specifically,this TIA utilizes the Peak Hour Volume based Warrant 3 as the appropriate representative traffic signal warrant analysis for existing traffic conditions.Warrant 3 criteria are basically identical for both the FHWA’s MUTCD and the MUTCD 2012 California Supplement. Warrant 3 is appropriate to use for this TIA because it provides specialized warrant criteria for intersections with rural characteristics e.g.located in communities with populations of less than 10,000 persons or with adjacent major streets operating above 40 miles per hour).For the purposes of this study,the speed limit was the basis for determining whether Urban or Rural warrants were used for a given intersection. Future intersections that do not currently exist have been assessed regarding the potential need for new traffic signals based on future average daily traffic ADT)volumes,using the Caltrans planning level ADT based signal warrant analysis worksheets. It is important to note that a signal warrant defines the minimum condition under which the installation of a traffic signal might be warranted.Meeting this threshold condition does not require that a traffic control signal be installed at a particular location,but rather,that other traffic factors and conditions be evaluated in order to determine whether the signal is truly justified.It should also be noted that signal warrants do not necessarily correlate with LOS.An intersection may satisfy a signal warrant condition and operate at or above acceptable LOS or operate below acceptable LOS and not meet a signal warrant. 5.4 QUEUING ANALYSIS For the purpose of this analysis,the 95th percentile queuing of vehicles has been assessed at Project access locations. The traffic progression analysis tool and HCM intersection analysis program,Synchro,has been used to assess the potential deficiencies/needs of the intersections with traffic added from the proposed Project.Storage turn pocket)length recommendations have been based upon the 95th percentile queue resulting from the Synchro progression analysis.The queue length reported is for the lane with the highest queue in the lane group. 56 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 57 A vehicle is considered queued whenever it is traveling at less than 10 feet/second.A vehicle will only become queued when it is either at the stop bar or behind another queued vehicle. Although only the 95th percentile queue has been reported in the tables,the 50th percentile queue can be found in the appendix alongside the 95th percentile queue for each ramp location. The 50th percentile maximum queue is the maximum back of queue on a typical cycle during the peak hour,while the 95th percentile queue is the maximum back of queue with 95th percentile traffic volumes during the peak hour.In other words,if traffic were observed for 100 cycles, the 95th percentile queue would be the queue experienced with the 95th busiest cycle or 5%of the time).The 50th percentile or average queue represents the typical queue length for peak hour traffic conditions,while the 95th percentile queue is derived from the average queue plus 1.65 standard deviations.The 95th percentile queue is not necessarily ever observed,it is simply based on statistical calculations. 5.5 PROJECT FAIR SHARE CALCULATION METHODOLOGY In cases where this TIA identifies that the proposed Project would have a significant cumulative impact to a roadway facility,the following methodology was applied to determine the fair share contribution.A project’s fair share contribution at an off site study area intersection is determined based on the following equation,which is the ratio of Project traffic to total traffic: Project Fair Share Project Traffic 2040 With Project Traffic) The Project fair share contribution calculations are presented in Section 8.4 Fair Share Contribution of this TIA. 57 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 58 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 58 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 59 6 NEAR TERM CONDITIONS TRAFFIC ANALYSIS This section discusses the results of the near term HCM intersection analysis and roadway segment capacity analysis.This section also identifies any potentially significant Project and cumulative traffic impacts to the study area intersections and roadway segments. 6.1 E+P CONDITIONS E+P ADT,weekday AM and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 6 1 through 6 3,respectively. 6.1.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under E+P traffic conditions with roadway and intersection geometrics consistent with those described in Section 5.1.2 E+P Conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 6 1,which indicates that two study area intersections require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS during the peak hours: Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 The intersection operations analysis worksheets for E+P traffic conditions are included in Appendix 6.1 of this TIA. It is important to note that a signal warrant defines the minimum condition under which the installation of a traffic signal might be warranted.Meeting this threshold condition does not require that a traffic control signal be installed at a particular location,but rather,that other traffic factors and conditions be evaluated in order to determine whether the signal is truly justified.It should also be noted that signal warrants do not necessarily correlate with level of service.An intersection may satisfy a signal warrant condition and operate at or above LOS D” or operate below LOS D”and not meet a signal warrant. 6.1.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are typically used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand.Table 6 2 provides a summary of the E+P traffic conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the City of La Quinta roadway segment capacity thresholds identified previously.As shown on Table 6 2,all study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for E+P traffic conditions. 59 60 61 62 LTRLTRLTRLTRAMPMAMPM 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 AWS 12112d11112110.012.8 A B 2MadisonSt.Airport Blvd. TS 12d1200001018.89.9 A A 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 AWS 22112012d12115.223.5 C C 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 TS 22122d12d12129.130.0 C C 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 TS 22122112112129.129.8 C C 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS0.510.522112011116.344.5 C E With Improvements TS 0.510.522112011133.536.5 C D 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 52 RDB 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 10.6 11.2 B B 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1301300.50.510.50.518.814.3 A B 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 13123112111146.549.4 D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AWS 0001010.50.500118.79.5 A A 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 AWS 1101110.50.5101!08.58.9 A A 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 AWS 0 1! 0 0.5 0.5 1 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 8.9 11.0 A B 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. AWS 11012d11101!09.010.0 A A 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 AWS 01!00.50.5111001!016.314.4 C B 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 Without Improvements AWS 01!012011112d17.738.0 C E With Improvements TS 01!012011112d11.612.8 B B 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 120120111111>16.618.5 B B 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AWS 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 7.7 8.6 A A 18 S.Access Avenue 60 CSS 00001!001 001 08.98.9 A A 19 Madison St.Main Access CSS 1 200201 0 1 0 0 0 12.7 15.6 B C 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 CSS 0 1!00000101*209.29.8 A A 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 CSS 001 0000100208.69.0 A A 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 CSS 020020001 0 0 0 8.9 10.1 A B 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 1 L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d=Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement Eastbound Westbound TABLE 6 1:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS PROJECT CONDITIONS Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2NorthboundSouthbound Left turn lane accommodated within two way left turn lane 63 Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 2,300 0.11 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 4,100 0.15 West of Jackson Street Secondary 2 14,000 4 2,700 0.19 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 9,700 0.23 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 4,500 0.21 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 3 31,950 5 4,400 0.14 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 2 Avenue 58 5 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Primary capacity. 1 Existing Number of Through lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 4 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Secondary capacity. TABLE 6 2:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS PROJECT CONDITIONS Capacity2 64 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 65 6.1.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for E+P traffic conditions see Appendix 6.2).No additional intersections beyond the four that satisfy signal warrants for Existing conditions)are projected to satisfy traffic signal warrants for E+P conditions. 6.2 EAP CONDITIONS EAP ADT,weekday AM,and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 6 4 through 6 6,respectively.The Existing plus Ambient plus Project scenario includes the entire Project and seven years of background growth. 6.2.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under EAP traffic conditions with roadway and intersection geometrics consistent with those described in Section 5.1.3 EAP Conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 6 3,which indicates that the following five study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAP conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 EAP analysis results in a cumulatively impacted intersection for Jefferson Street at Avenue 52. The intersection operations analysis worksheets for EAP traffic conditions are included in Appendix 6.3 of this TIA. Table 6 3 also documents conditions with improvements to attain acceptable LOS except for the intersection of Jefferson Street/Avenue 52.Per discussion with the City of Indio,a single lane roundabout is preferred at this location to avoid traffic collisions.Therefore,physical lane improvements such as adding a 2nd northbound and southbound through lanes)at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. 6.2.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS Roadway segment capacity analysis based upon approximate capacities used to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand is summarized on Table 6 4 for EAP traffic conditions.As shown on Table 6 4,study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS under EAP traffic conditions.The addition of Project traffic is not anticipated to result in any roadway segment capacity deficiencies. 65 66 67 68 L T R L T R L T R L T R AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 AWS 12112d1111219.712.1A B11.919.9B C 2MadisonSt.Airport Blvd. TS 12d12000010110.011.4A B10.011.4A B 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 22112012d12141.4 >80 E F 57.7 >80 F F With Improvements TS 22112012d12135.636.1D D36.938.2D D 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 TS 22122d12d12130.231.3C C31.032.2C C 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 TS 22122112112131.032.1C C31.332.4C C 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 11122112011166.2 >80 F F 79.2 >80 F F With Improvements TS 111221120111>24.4 25.0 C C 24.7 25.5 C C 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 524 RDB 1 1 1>> 1 1 1>> 1 1 1>> 1 1 1>> 18.5 30.7 C D 21.9 40.4 C E 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1301301111118.014.0A B10.614.4B B 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 13123112111146.650.4D D46.850.4D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AWS 0001011100118.911.0A B 9.511.9A B 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 AWS 11011111101!09.510.9A B10.012.1B B 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 Without Improvements AWS 01!011101!001!09.820.1A C11.239.8 B E With Improvements TS 01!011101!001!022.123.0C C24.424.5C C 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. AWS 11012d11101!010.615.4B C11.518.8B C 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 01!011111001!050.7 70.1 F F 66.1 >80 F F With Improvements TS 01!011111001!025.425.9C C25.425.9C C 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 Without Improvements AWS 01!012011112d42.8 >80 E F 54.2 >80 F F With Improvements TS 01!012011112d12.615.4B B12.916.1B B 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 120120111111>17.121.8B C17.221.8B C 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AWS 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 8.4 11.3 A B 8.8 12.4 A B 18 S.Access Avenue 60 CSS 00001!001 001 08.98.9AA 19 Madison St.Main Access CSS 1 200201 0 1 0 0 0 14.8 19.2 B C 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 CSS 0 1!00000101*2 0 9.3 10.0 A B 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 CSS 001 000010020 8.6 9.2 A A 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 CSS 020020001 0 0 0 9.3 10.6 A B 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout 4 Improvements are not feasible and this intersection is expected to continue to operate at a deficient level of service R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 3 TABLE 6 3:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2NorthboundSouthbound Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Without Project With Project Eastbound Westbound L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d=Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement Left turn lane accommodated within two way left turn lane Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection 69 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 2,900 0.14 3,500 0.17 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 3,700 0.13 5,600 0.20 West of Jackson Street Secondary 2 14,000 4 3,900 0.28 4,700 0.34 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 10,700 0.25 13,700 0.32 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 6,000 0.29 7,300 0.35 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 3 31,950 5 6,000 0.19 7,100 0.22 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 4 Avenue 58 5 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Primary capacity. 1 Existing Number of Through lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 4 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Secondary capacity. TABLE 6 4:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Without Project With Project Capacity2 Through Travel Lanes1 Roadway DesignationSegmentRoadway 70 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 71 6.2.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for EAP traffic conditions see Appendix 6.4).Additional intersections beyond the eight that satisfy signal warrants for Existing or E+P conditions)that are projected to satisfy traffic signal warrants for EAP conditions are: Madison Street at Avenue 58 Madison Street at Main Access Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Airport Boulevard 6.3 EAPC PHASE 1 2021)CONDITIONS EAPC Project Phase 1 2021)ADT,weekday AM,and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 6 7 through 6 9,respectively. 6.3.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under EAPC Project Phase 1 2021)traffic conditions with roadway and intersection geometrics consistent with those described in Section 5.1.4 EAPC 2021)Conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 6 5,which indicates that the following four study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP) in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 EAPC analysis results in a cumulatively impacted intersection for Jefferson Street at Avenue 52. The intersection operations analysis worksheets for EAPC Project Phase 1 2021)traffic conditions are included in Appendix 6.5 of this TIA. Table 6 5 also documents conditions with improvements to attain acceptable LOS with the exception of Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection.Similar to EAP conditions,physical lane improvements at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. 71 72 73 74 L T R L T R L T R L T R AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 AWS 12112d11112110.914.2B B11.415.6B C 2MadisonSt.Airport Blvd. TS 12d1200001018.810.2A B 8.910.2A B 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 22112012d12121.347.6 C E 22.6 53.0 C F With Improvements TS 22112012d12131.431.6C C31.531.7C C 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 TS 22122d12d12130.230.0C C30.530.2C C 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 TS 22122112112129.931.3C C30.031.3C C 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 11122112011130.5>80 D F 32.0 >80 D F With Improvements TS 11122112011136.139.9D D36.240.3D D 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 524 RDB 1 11>>1 11>>1 11>>1 11>>42.8 78.7 E F 44.3 >80 E F 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1301301111119.334.4A C 9.434.4A C 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 13123112111152.450.6D D52.550.7D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AWS 0001011100118.810.6A B 8.910.8A B 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 AWS 11011111101!010.412.0B B10.512.3B B 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 AWS 01!011101!001!010.823.8B C11.026.8B D 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. AWS 11012d11101!011.113.8B B11.314.1B B 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 01!011111001!031.133.8D D33.035.9 D E With Improvements TS 01!011111001!023.523.0C C23.723.2C C 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 Without Improvements AWS 01!012011112d53.8 >80 F F 56.6 >80 F F With Improvements TS 01!012011112d13.014.7B B13.014.7B B 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 120120111111>16.320.4B C16.320.4B C 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AWS 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 8.1 9.8 A A 8.1 9.8 A A 18 S.Access Avenue 60 CSS 00001!001 001 08.68.6AA 19 Madison St.Main Access CSS 1 200201 0 1 0 0 0 11.2 12.6 B B 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 CSS 0 1!00000101*2 0 9.9 10.6 A B 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 CSS 001 000010020 9.3 9.8 A A 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 CSS 020020001 000 9.0 9.7 A A 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout 4 Improvements are not feasible and this intersection is expected to continue to operate at a deficient level of service R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 5 Future Intersection Future Intersection With Project Future Intersection Future Intersection Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Without Project Eastbound Westbound TABLE 6 5:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2NorthboundSouthbound L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d=Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement Left turn lane accommodated within two way left turn lane Future Intersection Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 75 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 76 6.3.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are typically used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand.Table 6 6 provides a summary of the EAPC Project Phase 1 2021)traffic conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the City of La Quinta roadway segment capacity thresholds identified previously in Table 3 4. As shown on Table 6 6,all study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS under EAPC Project Phase 1 2021)traffic conditions. 6.3.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for EAPC Project Phase 1 2021)traffic conditions see Appendix 6.6).Three additional intersections are projected to satisfy traffic signal warrants beyond the four that satisfy signal warrants for E+P conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Airport Boulevard 6.4 EAPC PHASE 2 2023)CONDITIONS EAPC Project Phase 2 2023)ADT,weekday AM,and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 6 10 through 6 12,respectively. 6.4.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under EAPC Project Phase 2 2023)traffic conditions with roadway and intersection geometrics consistent with those described in Section 5.1.5 EAPC 2023)Conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 6 7,which indicates that the following five study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP) in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC Phase 2 conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 EAPC analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52). The intersection operations analysis worksheets for EAPC Project Phase 2 2023)traffic conditions are included in Appendix 6.5 of this TIA. 76 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 4,700 0.22 5,100 0.24 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 4,800 0.17 5,300 0.19 West of Jackson Street Secondary 2 14,000 4 2,700 0.19 2,900 0.21 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 11,200 0.26 12,100 0.28 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 4,700 0.22 5,100 0.24 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 3 31,950 5 6,600 0.21 6,900 0.22 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 6 TABLE 6 6:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2021)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 Capacity2 Without Project With Project Avenue 58 5 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Primary capacity. 1 Existing Number of Through lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 4 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Secondary capacity. 77 78 79 80 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 81 Table 6 7 also documents conditions with improvements to attain acceptable LOS with the exception of Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection.Similar to EAP conditions,physical lane improvements at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. 6.4.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are typically used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand.Table 6 8 provides a summary of the EAPC Project Phase 2 2023)traffic conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the City of La Quinta roadway segment capacity thresholds identified previously in Table 3 4. As shown on Table 6 8,all study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS under EAPC Project Phase 2 2023)traffic conditions. 6.4.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for EAPC Project Phase 2 2023)traffic conditions see Appendix 6.6).One additional intersection Monroe Street at Avenue 60)is projected to satisfy traffic signal warrants beyond the seven that satisfy signal warrants for EAPC 2021)conditions. 6.5 EAPC PROJECT BUILDOUT 2026)CONDITIONS EAPC Project Buildout 2026)ADT,weekday AM,and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 6 13 through 6 15,respectively. 6.5.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under EAPC Project Buildout 2026)traffic conditions with roadway and intersection geometrics consistent with those described in Section 5.1.6 EAPC 2026)Conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 6 9,which indicates that the following eight study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC Project Buildout conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 58 Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 60 Monroe Street at Avenue 58 Monroe Street at Airport Boulevard Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 81 L T R L T R L T R L T R AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM 1 Madison St.Avenue 58 AWS 12112d11112111.4 15.9 B C 12.0 18.2 B C 2 Madison St.Airport Blvd. TS 1 2 d 1200001019.010.4 A B 9.2 10.4 A B 3 Madison St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 22112012d12133.9 >80 D F 36.9 >80 E F With Improvements TS 22112012d12134.5 38.5 C D 34.8 38.8 C D 4 Madison St.Avenue 52 TS 22122d12d12130.8 30.8 C C 31.0 31.1 C C 5 Madison St.Avenue 50 TS 22122112112130.7 32.1 C C 30.8 32.1 C C 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 11122112011154.0 53.8 F F 57.5 >80 F F With Improvements TS 11122112011142.7 41.6 D D 43.0 42.3 D D 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 524 RDB 1 1 1>> 1 1 1>> 1 1 1>> 1 1 1>>59.8 >80 F F 61.7 >80 F F 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 13013011111115.6 34.8 B C 15.6 34.8 B C 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 13123112111152.3 53.3 D D 52.4 53.4 D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AWS 0001011100119.011.2 A B 9.2 11.7 A B 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 AWS 11011111101!013.0 18.0 B C 13.3 19.1 B C 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 Without Improvements AWS 0 1!011101!001!015.7 >80 C F 16.4 >80 C F With Improvements TS 01!011101!001!017.3 21.7 B C 18.1 22.9 B C 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. AWS 11012d11101!015.6 27.7 C D 16.2 29.1 C D 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 0 1!011111001!0>80 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 01!011111001!024.4 24.0 C C 24.5 24.0 C C 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 Without Improvements AWS 0 1!012011112d>80 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 01!012011112d13.9 15.5 B B 13.9 15.5 B B 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 120120111111>16.6 21.5 B C 16.6 21.5 B C 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AWS 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 8.5 11.3 A B 8.6 11.5 A B 18 S.Access Avenue 60 CSS 00001!001 001 0 8.6 8.6 A A 19 Madison St.Main Access CSS 1 200201 0 1 0 0 0 11.5 13.5 B B 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 CSS 0 1!00000101*2 0 10.1 10.9 B B 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 CSS 001 000010020 9.3 9.9 A A 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 CSS 020020001 0 0 0 9.1 9.9 A A 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout 4 Improvements are not feasible and this intersection is expected to continue to operate at a deficient level of service R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 7 TABLE 6 7:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2NorthboundSouthbound Left turn lane accommodated within two way left turn lane Eastbound Westbound Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Without Project With Project Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d=Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement 82 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 5,100 0.24 5,600 0.27 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 5,200 0.19 5,800 0.21 West of Jackson Street Secondary 2 14,000 4 3,500 0.25 3,800 0.27 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 12,300 0.29 13,300 0.31 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 5,500 0.26 5,900 0.28 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 3 31,950 5 9,100 0.28 9,300 0.29 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 8 TABLE 6 8:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2023)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 Capacity2 Without Project With Project Avenue 58 5 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Primary capacity. 1 Existing Number of Through lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 4 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Secondary capacity. 83 84 85 86 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 87 In addition,for Jefferson Street at Avenue 50,a second westbound through lane is necessary to maintain acceptable level of service.EAPC analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52).The intersection operations analysis worksheets for EAPC Project Buildout traffic conditions are included in Appendix 6.5 of this TIA. Table 6 8 also documents conditions with improvements to attain acceptable LOS with the exception of Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection.Similar to EAP conditions,physical lane improvements at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service. 6.5.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are typically used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand.Table 6 10 provides a summary of the EAPC Project Buildout 2026)traffic conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the City of La Quinta roadway segment capacity thresholds identified previously in Table 3 4.As shown on Table 6 9,all study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS under EAPC Project Buildout 2026)traffic conditions. 6.5.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for EAPC Project Buildout 2026)traffic conditions see Appendix 6.6).Two additional intersections Jackson Street at Avenue 58 and Madison Street at Main Access)are projected to satisfy traffic signal warrants beyond the eight that satisfy signal warrants for EAPC 2023)conditions. 6.5.4 QUEUING ANALYSIS A queuing analysis was performed for With Project Conditions to assess the adequacy of turn bay lengths to accommodate vehicle queues at the Project entries.Queuing analysis findings are presented in Table 6 11 for EAPC 2026)traffic conditions.Queueing analysis worksheets for EAPC 2026)are also provided in Appendix 6.5. 87 Page 1 of 2 L T R L T R L T R L T R AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 Without Improvements AWS 12112d11112112.7 20.8 B C 17.3 57.9 C F With Improvements TS 12112d11112127.4 32.0 C C 27.4 32.1 C C 2MadisonSt.Airport Blvd. TS 12d120000101 9.6 10.9 A B 9.6 10.9 A B 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 22112012d12179.2 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 22112012d12141.2 43.6 D D 41.6 50.3 D D 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 TS 22122d12d12131.6 32.3 C C 32.2 33.1 C C 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 TS 22122112112131.9 33.4 C C 32.2 33.6 C C 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 0.510.5221120111>80 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 0.510.5221120111>22.7 22.5 C C 22.9 22.6 C C 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 524 RDB 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>> 0.5 0.5 1>>>80 >80 F F >80 >80 F F 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1301300.50.510.50.5119.4 35.4 B D 19.5 35.8 B D 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 Without Improvements TS 13123112111152.4 58.8 D E 53.0 60.3 D E With Improvements TS 13123112112 1 51.4 51.0 D D 51.8 51.6 D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AWS 0001010.50.50011 9.4 12.8 A B 10.2 14.8 B B 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 Without Improvements AWS 1101110.50.5101!025.9 76.4 D F 30.9 >80 D F With Improvements TS 1101110.50.5101!033.3 34.9 C C 34.4 37.7 C D 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 Without Improvements AWS 0 1! 0 0.5 0.5 1 0 1! 0 0 1! 0 52.2 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 1 101 101 101 1023.2 33.3 C C 25.9 38.1 C D 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. Without Improvements AWS 11012d11101!047.3 >80 E F 70.4 >80 F F With Improvements TS 11012d11101!024.0 24.9 C C 24.6 25.8 C C 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 Without Improvements AWS 01!00.50.5111001!0>80 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 1 101 101101 1034.7 37.0 C D 35.0 37.7 C D 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 Without Improvements AWS 01!012011112d>80 >80 F F >80 >80 F F With Improvements TS 01!012011112d33.7 41.2 C D 34.1 44.1 C D 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 120120111111>17.7 25.0 B C 17.9 25.8 B C 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AWS 01!001!001!001!0 9.5 16.9 A C 9.9 21.5 A C Northbound Southbound Eastbound Westbound Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Traffic Control3Intersection TABLE 6 9:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 Without Project With Project 88 Page 2 of 2 L T R L T R L T R L T R AM PM AM PM AM PM AM PM Northbound Southbound Eastbound Westbound Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Traffic Control3Intersection TABLE 6 9:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2 Without Project With Project 18 S.Access Avenue 60 CSS 00001!001 001 0 8.9 8.9 A A 19 Madison St.Main Access CSS 1 200201 0 1 000 17.4 24.3 C C 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 CSS 0 1!00000101*20 10.2 11.1 B B 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 CSS 001 000010020 9.4 10.0 A B 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 CSS 020020001 000 9.6 11.3 A B 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout 4 Improvements are not feasible and this intersection is expected to continue to operate at a deficient level of service R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 9 Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection Future Intersection L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d=Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement Left turn lane accommodated within two way left turn lane Future Intersection 89 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 5,700 0.27 6,300 0.30 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 5,900 0.21 7,800 0.28 West of Jackson Street Secondary 2 14,000 4 4,900 0.35 5,700 0.41 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 14,300 0.34 17,400 0.41 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 3 21,000 4 6,900 0.33 8,200 0.39 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 3 31,950 5 12,100 0.38 13,100 0.41 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]6 10 TABLE 6 10:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026)WITHOUT AND WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 Capacity2 Without Project With Project Avenue 58 5 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Primary capacity. 1 Existing Number of Through lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 4 Capacity was calculated as a ratio of 4 lane Secondary capacity. 90 AM PM Peak Hour Volume AM 18 S.Access Avenue 60 SBL/SBR 72 45 AM 72 >300 56 49 19 Madison St.Main Access NBL 19 45 PM 45 150 22 45 EBL 207 150 AM 207 150 101 115 EBR 15 13 AM 15 >150 37 36 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 NBL/NBR 7 35 PM 35 >50 25 43 WBL 16 27 PM 27 >50 15 21 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 NBR 3 15 PM 15 >50 20 44 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 EBR 6 29 PM 29 >50 28 40 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]Q 2040WP PM 1 Queue length calculated using SimTraffic. 2 Existing Storage Length 100 Proposed Storage Length 100 TABLE 6 11:PROJECT ACCESS TURN LANE STORAGE LENGTHS FOR EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT PLUS PROJECT PLUS CUMULATIVE 2026)CONDITIONS ID Intersection Turning Movement Lane EAPC 2026)Storage Length2 ft.) 95th Percentile1 Queue Length 91 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 92 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 92 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 93 7 YEAR 2040 CONDITIONS TRAFFIC ANALYSIS This section discusses the results of the General Plan Buildout Year 2040)HCM intersection analysis and roadway segment capacity analysis.This analysis will determine if the City of La Quinta Circulation Element is adequate to accommodate future traffic at the target LOS,or if additional mitigation is necessary.This section provides recommended intersection and segment lanes to provide acceptable levels of service for three roadway network scenarios. 7.1 GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITHOUT PROJECT CONDITIONS General Plan Buildout Year 2040)ADT,weekday AM and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 7 1 through 7 3,respectively. 7.1.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS The lane configurations and traffic controls assumed to be in place for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions are consistent with the City of La Quinta General Plan buildout 2035) intersection configurations May 2012). LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 7 1. The intersection operations analysis worksheets for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions are included in Appendix 7.1 of this TIA.All intersections are anticipated to experience acceptable operations under General Plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions with improvements. 7.1.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are typically used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand.Table 7 2 provides a summary of the General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the City of La Quinta roadway segment capacity thresholds identified previously in Table 3 4.As shown on Table 7 2,The study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions.However, one roadway segment along Madison Street,between Avenue 54 and Airport Boulevard as shown on Exhibit 7 1)appears to exceed the theoretical daily segment LOS thresholds.As mentioned previously in Section 3.11,where the peak hour roadway segment analysis indicates a deficiency unacceptable LOS),a review of the more detailed peak hour intersection analysis is undertaken.Further review of the more detailed peak hour intersection analysis indicates that the recommended improvements at adjacent study area intersections provide acceptable level of service.Therefore,roadway segment widening is not anticipated. 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 LTRLTRLTRLTRAMPMAMPM 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 With GPCE Update Improvements TS 12112d12 0121>40.1 63.2 D E With Modified GPCE Improvements TS 12112d2 1 0121>34.5 45.5 C D 2MadisonSt.Airport Blvd.TS 12d12000010123.228.6 C C 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 TS 221120121>>121>42.9 49.0 D D 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 TS 221221 1 2 d 1 2 1 38.8 52.0 D D 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 TS 2 3 1221121121>36.7 53.2 D D 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 TS 1 2 1 221111112>24.0 43.5 C D 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 524 RDB 0.5 2.5 1>> 0.5 2.5 1>> 0.5 2.5 1>> 0.5 2.5 1>> 5.8 8.3 A A 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1 3 0 1 3 0 0.5 0.5 1 0.5 0.5 1 6.3 21.2 A C 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 1312312 212 2 1 41.5 52.8 D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 TS 0 1!0 2 1 1>2 201 2 1 50.9 48.0 D D 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 With GPCE Update Improvements TS 1 2 012 012 0 1 1 1>45.1 98.8 D F With Added GPCE Improvements TS 1 2 012 1 1 2 1>1 2 1>36.7 50.3 D D 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 With GPCE Update Improvements TS 1 2 1 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 47.8 72.0 D E With Added GPCE Improvements TS 2 2 1>2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 38.0 48.6 D D 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd.TS 1 2 012d12 0 1 2 1>33.3 44.1 C D 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 TS 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 31.5 52.5 C D 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 TS 2 2 1 2 2012 1121 39.0 52.7 D D 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 2 2 1 2 2012 112 1> 34.5 53.3 C D 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue TS 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 29.7 36.7 C D 18 S.Access Avenue 60 19 Madison St.Main Access 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout 4 Since roundabout analysis in Synchro is limited to a maximum of 2 lanes per approach,traffix has been utilized at this location similar to the City of La Quinta General Plan Buildout TIA worksheets). R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]7 1 TABLE 7 1:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 2040)WITHOUT PROJECT CONDITIONS Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Delay2 Secs) Level of Service2NorthboundSouthboundEastboundWestbound Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist Intersection Does Not Exist L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement 1 Improvement per City of La Quinta General Plan Circulation Element Update Traffic Impact Analysis May 2012) 100 Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 4 28,000 11,800 0.42 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 12,100 0.43 West of Jackson Street Secondary 4 28,000 18,200 0.65 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 30,900 0.73 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 22,700 0.81 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 24,900 0.58 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]7 2 Avenue 58 TABLE 7 2:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 2040)WITHOUT PROJECT CONDITIONS Capacity2 1 Existing Number of Through lanes;1 City of La Quinta General Plan Buildout number of lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 101 L T R L T R L T R L T R AM PM AM PM 1 Madison St.Avenue 58 With GPCE Update Improvements TS 12112d12 0121>41.5 70.3 D E With Modified GPCE Improvements TS 12112d2 1 0121>35.1 53.0 D D 2 Madison St.Airport Blvd.TS 1 2 d 12000010123.7 29.7 C C 3 Madison St.Avenue 54 TS 221120121>>121>44.2 53.3 D D 4 Madison St.Avenue 52 TS 221221 1 2 d 1 2 1 39.5 53.8 D D 5 Madison St.Avenue 50 TS 2 3 1221121121>37.6 54.8 D D 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 TS 1 2 1 221111112>24.2 48.4 C D 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 524 RDB 0.5 2.5 1>> 0.5 2.5 1>> 0.5 2.5 1>> 0.5 2.5 1>> 5.9 9.1 A A 8 Jefferson St.Pomelo TS 1301300.50.510.50.516.421.4 A C 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 TS 1312312 212 2 1 42.2 54.6 D D 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 TS 0 1!0 2 1 1>2 201 2 1 49.6 53.1 D D 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 With GPCE Update Improvements TS 1 2 012 012 0 1 1 1>46.1 103.9 D F With Added GPCE Improvements TS 1 2 012 1 1 2 1>1 2 1>37.2 53.0 D D 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 With GPCE Update Improvements TS 1 2 1 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 50.1 75.9 D E With Added GPCE Improvements TS 2 2 1>2 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 39.5 52.0 D D 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd.TS 1 2 012d12 0 1 2 1>37.8 45.4 D D 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 TS 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 31.6 54.5 C D 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 TS 2 2 1 2 2012 1121 39.0 54.3 D D 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue TS 2 2 1 2 2012 112 1> 34.1 54.5 C D 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue TS 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 29.7 38.0 C D 18 S.Access Avenue 60 CSS 00001!001 001 0 34.2 34.8 D D 19 Madison St.Main Access With Cross Street Stop Control CSS 1 200201 0 1 000113.2 91.7 F F With Traffic Signal TS 1 200201 0 1 0 0 0 7.6 9.0 A A 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 CSS 0 1!000002 0 1*2 0 12.9 14.5 B B 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 CSS 001 00002 002010.2 10.4 B B 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 CSS 020020001 0 0 0 13.6 14.4 B B 1 When a right turn is designated,the lane can either be striped or unstriped.To function as a right turn lane there must be sufficient width for right turning vehicles to travel outside the through lanes. 2 Per the Highway Capacity Manual 6th Edition HCM6),overall average intersection delay and level of service are shown for intersections with a traffic signal or all way stop control. For intersections with cross street stop control,the delay and level of service for the worst individual movement or movements sharing a single lane)are shown. Delay and level of service is calculated using Synchro 10.1 analysis software. BOLD LOS does not meet the applicable jurisdictional requirements i.e.,unacceptable LOS). 3 TS Traffic Signal;CSS Cross street Stop;AWS All Way Stop;RDB Roundabout 4 Since roundabout analysis in Synchro is limited to a maximum of 2 lanes per approach,traffix has been utilized at this location similar to the City of La Quinta General Plan Buildout TIA worksheets). R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]7 3 TABLE 7 3:INTERSECTION ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Intersection Traffic Control3 Intersection Approach Lanes1 Delay2 Secs) Level of Service 2 Left turn lane accommodated within two way left turn lane L Left;T Through;R Right;Right Turn Overlap Phasing;Free Right Turn Lane;d Defacto Right Turn Lane;1 Improvement 1 Improvement per City of La Quinta General Plan Circulation Element Update Traffic Impact Analysis May 2012) Northbound Southbound Eastbound Westbound 102 Roadway Segment Roadway Designation Through Travel Lanes1 ADT3 Volume/ Capacity Ratio West of Madison Street Secondary 4 28,000 12,500 0.45 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 14,000 0.50 West of Jackson Street Secondary 4 28,000 19,000 0.68 Madison Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 34,000 0.80 Avenue 60 West of Monroe Street Secondary 4 28,000 24,000 0.86 Monroe Street South of Airport Boulevard Primary 4 42,600 26,000 0.61 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]7 4 Avenue 58 TABLE 7 4:ROADWAY VOLUME/CAPACITY ANALYSIS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS Capacity2 1 Existing Number of Through lanes;1 City of La Quinta General Plan Buildout number of lanes 2 Source:City of La Quinta Engineering Bulletin 06 13 Oct 2017) 3 Average Daily Traffic ADT)expressed in vehicles per day. 103 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 104 7.1.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions see Appendix 7.2).One additional study area intersections are anticipated to warrant a traffic signal beyond those warranted for EAPC 2026)conditions Madison at Avenue 60). 7.2 GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS General Plan Buildout Year 2040)ADT,weekday AM and weekday PM peak hour volumes are shown on Exhibits 7 1 through 7 3,respectively. 7.2.1 INTERSECTION OPERATIONS ANALYSIS The lane configurations and traffic controls assumed to be in place for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions are consistent with the City of La Quinta General Plan buildout 2035) intersection configurations May 2012). LOS calculations were conducted for the study intersections to evaluate their operations under General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions.The intersection analysis results are summarized in Table 7 3. The intersection operations analysis worksheets for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions are included in Appendix 7.3 of this TIA.All intersections are anticipated to experience acceptable operations under General Plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions with improvements. 7.2.2 ROADWAY SEGMENT CAPACITY ANALYSIS The roadway segment capacities are approximate figures only,and are typically used at the General Plan level to assist in determining the roadway functional classification number of through lanes)needed to meet future forecasted traffic demand.Table 7 4 provides a summary of the General Plan Buildout Year 2040)with project traffic conditions roadway segment capacity analysis based on the City of La Quinta roadway segment capacity thresholds identified previously in Table 3 4.As shown on Table 7 4,the study roadway segments analyzed are anticipated to operate at acceptable LOS for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions. 7.2.3 TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANT ANALYSIS Traffic signal warrant analyses have been performed at all applicable unsignalized study area intersections for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)traffic conditions see Appendix 7.4).One additional study area intersections are anticipated to warrant a traffic signal beyond those warranted for General plan Buildout Year 2040)conditions Madison Street at Main Access). 104 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 105 7.2.4 QUEUING ANALYSIS A queuing analysis was performed for With Project Conditions to assess the adequacy of turn bay lengths to accommodate vehicle queues at the Project entries.Queuing analysis findings are presented in Table 7 5 for General Plan Buildout Year 2040)With Project traffic conditions. Queueing analysis worksheets are provided in Appendix 7.3. 105 AM PM Peak Hour Volume AM 18 S.Access Avenue 60 SBL/SBR 73 46 AM 73 >300 97 232 19 Madison St.Main Access NBL 19 45 PM 45 150 43 76 EBL 207 150 AM 207 150 141 130 EBR 15 13 AM 15 >150 93 41 20 Project Access 1 Avenue 58 NBL/NBR 7 35 PM 35 >50 22 52 WBL 16 27 PM 27 >50 23 38 21 Project Access 2 Avenue 58 NBR 3 15 PM 15 >50 18 52 22 Madison St.Project Access 3 EBR 6 29 PM 29 >50 32 57 R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]Q 2040WP PM 1 Queue length calculated using SimTraffic. 2 Existing Storage Length 100 Proposed Storage Length 100 TABLE 7 5:PROJECT ACCESS TURN LANE STORAGE LENGTHS FOR GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT 2040)WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS ID Intersection Turning Movement Lane General Plan Buildout 2040)With Project Storage Length2 ft.) 95th Percentile1 Queue Length 106 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 107 8 SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS 8.1 PROJECT ACCESS The Wave Coral Mountain Project is proposed to be served by the Project access locations listed below: Madison Street Main Access full access) South Access Avenue 60 full access) Project Access 1 Avenue 58 full access) Project Access 2 Avenue 58 right in/right out access) Madison Street Project Access 3 right in/right out access) Exhibit 8 1 shows Project access and site adjacent improvements to be constructed in conjunction with development. For Project Phase 1 conditions,the following improvements are recommended: Avenue 58 should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the commercial portion of the Project. Madison Street should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the commercial portion of the Project.Avenue 60 should be constructed as a 2 lane roadway along the Project boundary. For Project Access 1 Avenue 58 intersection 20),provide northbound cross street stop control.Construct south leg with one shared northbound left right turn lane.Accommodate westbound left turn lane within two way left turn lane TWLTL)striping. Northbound cross street stop control should be provided for Project Access 2 Avenue 58 intersection 21).Construct south leg with one right turn outbound lane.Left turns should not be accommodated at this intersection. For Madison Street Project Access 3 intersection 22),provide eastbound cross street stop control.Construct west leg with one right turn outbound lane.Left turns should not be accommodated at this intersection. Eastbound cross street stop control should be provided for Madison Street Main Access intersection 19).Construct west leg with one left turn outbound and one right turn outbound lane.Construct a northbound left turn inbound lane with a minimum turn bay length of 150’. For South Access Avenue 60 intersection 18),provide southbound cross street stop control. Construct north leg with one shared left right turn outbound lane.Construct west leg with one shared left through lane.Construct east leg with one shared through right lane. For Project Phase 2 conditions,the same improvements are recommended as for Project Phase 1 see above). 107 58th Avenue Neighborhood Commercial Future Low Density Residential (3) Future Low Density Residential (2) FutureLowDensityResidential (4) Low Density Residential (5) Madison Street60th Avenue 28.55 Ac.46.61 Ac.The Farm 49.21 Ac.54.50 Ac.37.66 Ac.7.77 Ac.118 Units 122 Units 136 Units 94 Units Resort ( 5)Back ofHousePop-UpVillage 2 14.20 Ac.±41 Units The Hotel 63 Units 2.53 Du/ Ac.2.50 Du/ Ac.2.50 Du/ Ac.2.48 Du/ Ac.2.21 Du/ Ac.2.89 Du/ Ac Planning Area IX Resort ( 4)Resort ( 1) Future Planning Area VII Planning Area VIII Planning Area VIII Planning Area VIII Planning Area VIII PA IX Planning Area IXTheBeach ClubPop-UpVillage 3Pop-UpVillage 4Pop-UpVillage 5 The Farm Village 3.18 Ac.15.38 Ac.8.24 Ac.11.32 Ac.8.41 Ac.5.90 Ac.4.24 Ac.6.82 Ac.IRRI GATI O NEASE ME N T IR RI G ATI O NE A S EM E N TIRRIGATION EASEMENTIRRIGAT ION EASEMENT IRRIGATION EASEMENT PA X 53. 56 Ac. Open Space Planning Area X 128 129 121 120 119 118 114 113 112 111 110 109101 100 99 98 97 96 95 93 117 89 88 87 86 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 43 42 41 40 39 38 44 45 46 47 4950 51 52 53 54 55 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 363534333231 7 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 4837 74 90 OS Resort (3)11. 06 Ac.Planning Area IX Includes "The Farm" and "The Farm Village") Resort (2)27. 82 Ac.Planning Area IX The Wave Includes "Resort Residential" (Lots 27-89) and "The Beach Club") 150 Keys)9. 52 Ac.Resort Residential (Lots 91-131) Open Space TheHotelPop- UpVillage 1 3. 40 Ac. 130 131 129 128 125 107106105104103102 124 123 116 115 108 94 92 91 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 142 135 140 146 145 144 147 139 132 133 134 136 137 138 143 148 149 122 OS OS OS OS OS OS 141 150 OS OSOS OS OSOS 90The Hotel OS OS OS 10 Low Density Residential (1)44. 09Ac.±26 Units0.59 Du/Ac.Planning Area VIII 91. 15 Ac.9. 52 Ac.27. 82 Ac.53. 56 Ac.44. 09 Ac.46. 61 Ac.37. 66 Ac.104 Units ( Attached Residential)150 Hotel Keys N/A N/A 26 Units ( Detached Residential)118 Units ( Detached Residential)94 Units ( Detached Residential)384.55 Ac. 750 Units Resort (2) - The Wave Open Space (Recreation)Low Density Residential (2)Low Density Residential ( 3)Total 14.20 Ac.41 Units (Attached Residential)Resort ( 5) - Residential 54.50 Ac. 136 Units ( Detached Residential)49.21 Ac. 122 Units ( Detached Residential)28.55 Ac.63 Units (Attached Residential)Resort ( 4) - Residential Low Density Residential (4)Low Density Residential (5) N/A 15.76 Du/Ac. N/A N/A 0.59 Du/Ac.2.53 Du/Ac.2.50 Du/Ac. N/A 2.89 Du/Ac.2.50 Du/Ac.2.48 Du/Ac.2.21 Du/Ac.232.07 Ac.496 Units (Detached Residential)Low Density Residential Subtotal N/A PA VIII PA IX PA X LAND USE LEGEND Land Use Area Units Note:1.Planning Areas VII & IX will have a combined allowable retail area of 60, 000 sf.2.All planning areas will distribute the overall total unit allowance based on marketdemand. Density / AcrePlanningArea 7.77Ac.N/ANeighborhoodCommercialN/ APA VII Resort (3) - The Farm Resort ( 1) - Hotel 11.06 Ac. N/A N/A Resort Subtotal Low Density Residential ( The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 109 For Project Buildout Phase 3)conditions,the following improvements are recommended: Avenue 58 should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the residential remaining portion of the Project. Madison Street should be constructed to its ultimate half section width as a Secondary along the residential remaining portion of the Project. Construct traffic signal for the intersection of Madison Street Main Access when warranted. 8.2 PROJECT TRAFFIC The Project consists of a master planned themed resort comprised of a recreational pool wave pool),a 150 key hotel,104 attached dwelling units,496 detached dwelling units,60,000 square feet of retail,a pop up village park,and a total of 265 parking spaces. 8.3 POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ASSESSMENT RESULTS Existing intersection operations were presented in Section 3.10 of this TIA.All of the 17 existing study area intersections are currently operating at an acceptable LOS during the peak hours. The following 4 unsignalized study area intersections currently warrant a traffic signal: Madison Street at Avenue 54 Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 54 Monroe Street at Avenue 52 8.3.1 E+P CONDITIONS For Existing Project conditions,the intersection analysis results were previously presented on Table 6 1,which indicates that two study area intersections require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under E+P conditions: Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 6)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 52 15)Install CIP funded traffic signal control 8.3.2 EAP CONDITIONS EAP intersection analysis results were previously presented on Table 6 3,which indicates that the following five study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAP conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 3)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 6)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 58 11)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 54 13)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 52 14)Install CIP funded traffic signal control 109 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 110 EAP analysis results in a cumulatively impacted intersection for Jefferson Street at Avenue 52. Per discussion with the City of Indio,a single lane roundabout is preferred at this location to avoid traffic collisions.Therefore,physical lane improvements such as adding a 2nd northbound and southbound through lanes)at the Jefferson Street/Avenue 52 intersection are not feasible and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service.The improvements are needed with or without the Project,so a fair share contribution is appropriate. 8.3.3 EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT GROWTH PLUS CUMULATIVE PROJECTS 2021)CONDITIONS EAPC intersection analysis results were previously presented on Table 6 5,which indicates that the following four study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC Phase 1 conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 3)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 6)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 54 13)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 52 14)Install CIP funded traffic signal control EAPC analysis results in a cumulatively impacted intersection for Jefferson Street at Avenue 52. Similar to EAP conditions,physical lane improvements are not feasible at this location and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service.The improvements are needed with or without the Project,so a fair share contribution is appropriate. 8.3.4 EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT GROWTH PLUS CUMULATIVE PROJECTS 2023)CONDITIONS EAPC intersection analysis results were previously presented on Table 6 7,which indicates that the following five study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal which is funded in the CIP)in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC Phase 2 conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 54 3)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 6)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 58 12)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 54 13)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 52 14)Install CIP funded traffic signal control EAPC analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52). Similar to EAPC Phase 1 conditions,physical lane improvements are not feasible at this location and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service.The improvements are needed with or without the Project,so a fair share contribution is appropriate. 110 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 111 8.3.5 EXISTING PLUS AMBIENT GROWTH PLUS CUMULATIVE PROJECTS 2026)CONDITIONS EAPC intersection analysis results were previously presented on Table 6 9,which indicates that the following eight study area intersections are anticipated to require installation of a traffic signal in order to maintain acceptable LOS under EAPC conditions: Madison Street at Avenue 58 1)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Madison Street at Avenue 54 3)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Jefferson Street at Avenue 54 6)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 60 11)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 58 12)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Airport Boulevard 13)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 54 14)Install CIP funded traffic signal control Monroe Street at Avenue 52 15)Install CIP funded traffic signal control In addition,for Jefferson Street at Avenue 50,a second westbound through lane is necessary to maintain acceptable level of service.EAPC analysis results in one cumulatively impacted intersection Jefferson Street at Avenue 52).Similar to EAPC Phase 2 conditions,physical lane improvements are not feasible at this location and is anticipated to continue to operate a deficient level of service.The improvements are needed with or without the Project,so a fair share contribution is appropriate. The main Project driveway is located at on Madison Street south of Avenue 58.It is a full access location,serving left and right turns to and from Madison Street with traffic signal control. With the Project,the northbound left turn lane serving the main Project driveway is recommended to provide 150 feet of vehicle queuing. 8.3.6 GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT YEAR 2040)CONDITIONS All intersections are anticipated to experience acceptable operations under General Plan Buildout Year 2040),based upon improvements indicated in the City of La Quinta General Plan Circulation Element Update Traffic Impact Analysis. The main Project driveway is located at on Madison Street south of Avenue 58.It is a full access location,serving left and right turns to and from Madison Street with traffic signal control. With the Project,the northbound left turn lane serving the main Project driveway is recommended to provide 150 feet of vehicle queuing. 8.4 FAIR SHARE CONTRIBUTION Project mitigation may include a combination of fee payments to established programs, construction of specific improvements,payment of a fair share contribution toward future improvements or a combination of these approaches.Improvements constructed by development should be eligible for a fee credit or reimbursement through the program where appropriate to be determined at the City’s discretion). 111 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 112 Table 8 1 shows the project fair share percentages for Year 2040 conditions.However,these percentages are an approximation only as they are intended only for discussion purposes and do not imply any legal responsibility or formula for contributions or mitigation. 8.5 VEHICLE MILES TRAVELED The California Environmental Quality Act CEQA)procedures for determination of transportation impacts have recently changed to an evaluation of Vehicle Miles Traveled VMT) rather than vehicle delay or level of service,due to Senate Bill 743 SB 743).Vehicle delay and level of service are still used in La Quinta traffic studies,as presented in sections 2 through 7 of this traffic study. VMT is a key measure of effectiveness with regard to various initiatives intended to reduce emissions,including Green House Gas GHG)emissions.The California Air Pollution Control Officers Association CAPCOA)publishes a resource for Local Government to Assess Emission Reductions from Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Measures.The CAPCOA report recognizes that land use planning provides the best opportunity to influence GHG emissions through a reduction in overall VMT.This is accomplished by reducing the distance people travel in combination with a substantial mix of local opportunities for work,shopping,dining,and recreation in close proximity to homes and overnight accommodations.In addition to the land use based VMT reductions,further reductions while limited)are possible by providing alternative transportation options. While the CAPCOA report is primarily focused on the quantification of project level mitigation measures,the VMT estimates for the project have been calculated using the Riverside County Transportation Analysis Model RivTAM)updated in the CVAG region for consistency with the SCAG draft 2016 Regional Transportation Plan RTP)for the Transportation Project Prioritization Study TPPS)2040.Project VMT estimates take into consideration the relationship between residential and non residential uses,trip balancing effects,internal capture,etc.VMT estimates also take into account overall Project trip generation,as well as the interaction of these trips within the Project and between the Project and surrounding areas. 8.5.1 PROJECT DESIGN FEATURES The Project incorporates the following strategies to reduce automobile trips and the distance traveled per service population: 1.Increase diversity of land uses This strategy focuses on inclusion of mixed uses within the project and in consideration of the surrounding area to minimize vehicle travel in terms of both the number of auto trips and the length of those trips.The combination of recreational wave pool and local commercial in close proximity to residential and hotel uses is expected to encourage internal interaction.An increase in diversity of suburban development can reduce VMT within a single development by as much as 12%. 112 2040 With Project Peak Hour Traffic Project Fair Share 1 1MadisonSt.Avenue 58 AMPeak Hour 339 3,235 10% PMPeak Hour 464 4,690 10% 3MadisonSt.Avenue 54 AMPeak Hour 182 5,224 3% PMPeak Hour 240 6,689 4% 4MadisonSt.Avenue 52 AMPeak Hour 98 4,330 2% PMPeak Hour 129 5,452 2% 5MadisonSt.Avenue 50 AMPeak Hour 58 4,587 1% PMPeak Hour 72 6,410 1% 6 Jefferson St.Avenue 54 AMPeak Hour 61 3,135 2% PMPeak Hour 80 3,871 2% 7 Jefferson St.Avenue 52 AMPeak Hour 76 5,035 2% PMPeak Hour 97 6,097 2% 9 Jefferson St.Avenue 50 AMPeak Hour 77 4,954 2% PMPeak Hour 96 6,161 2% 10 Madison St.Avenue 60 AMPeak Hour 125 2,875 4% PMPeak Hour 169 3,853 4% 11 Monroe St.Avenue 60 AMPeak Hour 82 3,094 3% PMPeak Hour 111 4,863 2% 12 Monroe St.Avenue 58 AMPeak Hour 141 3,311 4% PMPeak Hour 185 4,733 4% 13 Monroe St.Airport Blvd. AMPeak Hour 76 3,200 2% PMPeak Hour 97 4,442 2% 14 Monroe St.Avenue 54 AMPeak Hour 76 3,987 2% PMPeak Hour 97 5,384 2% 15 Monroe St.Avenue 52 AMPeak Hour 76 4,174 2% PMPeak Hour 97 5,664 2% 16 Monroe St.50th Avenue AMPeak Hour 58 4,319 1% PMPeak Hour 72 6,011 1% 17 Jackson St.58th Avenue AMPeak Hour 61 2,594 2% PMPeak Hour 81 3,735 2% 1 Project Fair Share Project Only Traffic 2040 With Project Peak Hour Traffic) R:\UXRjobs\_12600 13000\12615\Excel\[12615 Report.xlsx]8 1 TABLE 8 1:GENERAL PLAN BUILDOUT FAIR SHARE CALCULATIONS ID Intersection Project Only Traffic 113 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 114 2.Provide pedestrian network improvements This strategy focuses on creating pedestrian accommodations within the project and connecting to nearby destinations.An integrated network of sidewalks and shared use local streets conveniently links the resort and retail parcels to community facilities and residential neighborhoods.The VMT reduction due to the provision of a compete pedestrian network is up to 5.7%. 3.Provide traffic calming measures and low stress bicycle network improvements This design approach safely accommodates travel by those using traditional bicycling,as well as e bikes and e scooters)which extend the effective range of travel on the bicycle network and enhance the effectiveness of this strategy.The provision of inter connected low volume local street connections accommodate bicyclists and could potentially result in a VMT reduction of 1.7%. 8.5.2 SERVICE POPULATION AND VMT ESTIMATES Approximately 2,181 residents and 674 employees including 434 employees associated with the hotel and recreational wave pool,and 240 employees associated with the retail uses)are anticipated for buildout of the Project.This amounts to a service population of 2,855 SP. The mix of land uses including resort,retail,recreation and residential uses)is anticipated to encourage trip capture on site,resulting in a lower than usual VMT per service population SP). The VMT SP associated with the Project could potentially fall within the range of approximately 25.0 to 32.0,but the Project location,mix of uses,and effectiveness of the design features support a conservative estimate of 26.3 VMT SP.The resulting total Project VMT is approximately 91,276 annual vehicle miles traveled for the 674 employees and 2,181 residents added by the Project,which is less than the City average of 26.4 per SP. Table 8 2 provides a summary of the VMT for land uses without planned integration and proposed Project conditions.As shown on Table 8 2,the Project area has a projected total of approximately 91,276 VMT per day for without planned integration,and approximately 75,129 VMT per day for proposed Project conditions. TABLE 8 2:VMT FOR THE WAVE CORAL MOUNTAIN Project Scenario Daily VMT VMT / Service Population VMT / Trip Land Uses without Planned Integration 91,276 32.0 9.61 Proposed Project 75,129 26.3 7.91 The decrease in average daily VMT for the proposed Project in comparison to without planned integration VMT is due to the mix of land uses providing trip capture on site,along with site design features that facilitate pedestrian bike travel. 114 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 115 8.5.3 VMT FINDINGS The Project mix of land uses including hotel,retail,and service oriented uses)is anticipated to encourage trip capture on site,resulting in a lower than usual VMT per service population SP). The VMT SP associated with the Project could potentially fall within the range of approximately 25.0 to 32.0,but the Project location,mix of uses,and effectiveness of the design features support a conservative estimate of 26.3 VMT SP.Project VMT is approximately 75,129 annual vehicle miles traveled for the 674 employees and 2,181 residents added by the Project,which is less than the City average of 26.4 per SP. 115 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 116 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 116 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 117 9 REFERENCES 1.Iteris.City of La Quinta General Plan Circulation Element Update Traffic Impact Analysis.Prepared for City of La Quinta,May 14,2012. 2.City of La Quinta.Engineering Bulletin 06 13.s.l.City of La Quinta,July 23,2015. 3.City of La Quinta.Engineering Bulletin 10 01 Intersection Sight Distance Guidelines.City of La Quinta Public Works/Engineering Department,2010. 4.Institute of Transportation Engineers.Trip Generation.9th Edition.2012. 5.Riverside County Transportation Commission.2011 Riverside County Congestion Management Program.County of Riverside RCTC,December 14,2011. 6.City of La Quinta.City of La Quinta Municipal Code.City of La Quinta.December 1996. 7.Transportation Research Board.Highway Capacity Manual HCM).National Academy of Sciences, 2010. 8.California Department of Transportation.Guide for the Preparation of Traffic Impact Studies. December 2002. 9.Federal Highway Administration.Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices MUTCD).book auth.] California Department of Transportation.California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices CAMUTCD).2014. 10.Southern California Association of Governments.2016 Regional Transportation Plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy.April 2016. 11.City of La Quinta.Resolution No.2012 12:Fiscal Year 2012/2013 through 2016/2017 Capital Improvement Plan.City of La Quinta,2012. 12.KOA Corporation.CVAG Transportation Project Prioritization Study 2010 Update.Coachella Valley Association of Governments,2010. 117 The Wave Coral Mountain Traffic Impact Analysis 12615 03 TIA Report.docx 118 This Page Intentionally Left Blank 118