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Appendix O - Alternatives - Water, Electric & Natural Gas Consumption & Air Quality & GHG ComparisonCORAL MOUNTAIN RESORT DRAFT EIR SCH# 2021020310 TECHNICAL APPENDICES Water, Electric & Natural Gas Consumption & Air Quality and GHG Comparison Appendix 0 June 2021 LII J DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT Coral Mountain Resort, La Quinta CA Appendix — 0 Appendix 0 Alternatives Water Use 1,200 AFY 1,100 AFY 1,000 AFY 900 AFY 800 AFY 700 AFY 600 AFY 500 AFY 400 AFY 300 AFY 200 AFY 100 AFY 0 AFY Proposed Project 6 ACY WAVE La Quinta Project Water Demand 1,058.4 ACY 906.6 ACY C\' Alternative 2 'MAWA-Coachella Valley Water District's Maximum Applied Water Allowance Proposed Project: Alternative 3 Alternative 4 Alternative 5 Summary AFY Residential Indoor Demand Non -Residential Indoor Demand Outdoor Demand 97.22 59.94 801.47 Total Project Demand 958.63 AFY/ac: 2.49286 Alternative 1: No Project/No Build MSA r^E".rci rr TANG, INC.0 �r ��o wrder�n_ Alternative 1 would not result in water use. Therefore, no impacts. mssconzuicinoinc. com Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-1 June 2021 APPENDIX — 0 Alternative 2: No Project/Existing Entitlements Summary: AFY Residential Demand Non -Residential Demand Outdoor Demand 121.52 15.88 921.14 Grand Total 1058.54 AFY.rac ac 2.752679482 334.55 Alternative 3: Reduced Density Summary: AFY Residential Demand Non -Residential Demand Outdoor Demand x+.81 40.39 801.35 Grand Total 906.55 AFYIac ac 2.3571471 .84 384_50 Alternative 4: Golf/Resort Hotel Summary: AFY Residential Demand 97.22 Non -Residential Demand 42.77 Outdoor Demand 95252 Grand Total 1092.51 AFYIa.c ac 2.84100742 384 '..55 Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-2 June 2021 921.1 ACY - APPENDIX — 0 Alternative 5: Lake Amenity/Not Hotel Summary: AFY Residential Demand 121.52 Non -Residential Demand 15.88 Outdoor Demand 972.95 Grand Total 1110.36 AFYIac ac 2.88779486 384.50 Coachella Valley Water District Maximum Applied Water Allowance (MAWA) CVWD established a Maximum Applied Water Allowance (MAWA) for areas within their service boundary. For design purposes, the MAWA is the upper limit of annual applied water for the established landscape area. It is based upon the areas reference evapotranspiration (ET) adjustment factor, and the size of the landscaped area. The estimated applied water use shall not exceed the MAWA. 1,100 AFY 1,000 AFY *MAWA (962 ac-ft/year) 900 AFY 800 AFY 700 AFY 600 AFY 500 AFY 400 AFY 300 AFY 200 AFY 100 AFY 0 AFY Proposed Project WAVE La Qu i nta Outdoor Water Demand ACY 973.0 ACY Alternative 2 Alternative 3 Alternative 4 Alternative 5 'MIAWA -Coachella Valley Water District's Maximum Applied Water Allowance MSA CONSULTING, INC.46 ...Bob Hope Oriel DL ENGINEERING > LAND SJtN=YIN Rancho nlrape. U .70 7.320.5. mwwnwneInalnvmn Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-3 June 2021 APPENDIX — 0 Electric and Natural Gas Alternative Comparison Proposed Project Electricity and Natural Gas Use Source Units Project Buildout Energy Consumption Electricity Total kWh/yr 8,642,729 Natural Gas Total kBTU/yr 21,855,400 Alternative 1— No Project/No Build Alternative 1 would not result in the development of the project site. The site would remain vacant and undisturbed; therefore, energy consumption via electricity and natural gas would not occur onsite. Source Units Alternative 1 Energy Consumption Electricity Total kWh/yr 0 Natural Gas Total kBTU/yr 0 Alternative 2 — No Project/Existing Entitlements Alternative 2 would develop 750 low density residential units on approximately 204.2 acres, approximately 8.4 acres of General Commercial in the northeast corner of the site, and a golf course on approximately 171.9 acres of the site. Table below indicates the electricity and natural gas use of the proposed uses, using CaIEEMod default rates for uses located in Climate Zone 15. Per CaIEEMod, golf use would not result in electricity and natural gas use. However, it could be argued that activities associated with golf course operations (i.e., golf cart charging, maintenance, etc.) may result in the use of electricity. Alternative 2 would result in approximately 40 percent less electricity and natural gas consumption compared to the proposed project. Land Use Electricity KWhr Natural Gas KBTU 750 Residential (Low Density) 4,614,495* 13,182,066.5 60,000 sf Commercial 456,511 98,400 Golf 0 0 Total 5,071,006 13,280,466.5 *This number was determined by using the project's kWh value, dividing it by 496 (the project's proposed low density residential number) to receive the amount of electricity per residential unit (6,152.66 kWhr). Then 6,152.66 kWhr was multiplied by 750 to Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-4 June 2021 APPENDIX — 0 determine how much electricity 750 dwelling units would consume. The same was completed for natural gas. Source Units Alternative 2 Energy Consumption Proposed Project Energy Consumption Percent Difference Electricity Total kWh/yr 5,071,006 8,642,729 41% less Natural Gas Total kBTU/yr 13,280,466.5 21,855,400 40% less Alternative 3 — Reduced Density Alternative 3 would develop the proposed project reduced by one-third. The Reduced Density Alternative would result in the development of 400 low density residential dwelling units, 100 resort/hotel rooms, 38,000 square feet of resort commercial uses, and 40,000 square feet of neighborhood commercial uses. The Wave Basin would operate similarly to the proposed project. The low density residential, resort residential, hotel and resort commercial, and regional shopping center uses, provided in CaIEEMod, were reduced by one-third to determine the energy consumed by these uses. The electricity use from the Wave Basin remains the same as the proposed project. Both the proposed project and Alternative 3 would include special events throughout the year. Alternative 3 would consume 6,223,867.4 kWhr of electricity and 14,424,564 kBTU of natural gas per year. This is approximately 28 percent and 34 percent less electricity and natural gas consumed, respectively, compared to the project. Land Use Electricity KWh/yr Natural Gas kBTU/yr 330 Residential (Low Density) 2,014,135.2 5,753,708.4 70 Resort Residential 227,830.7 721,815.6 100 Hotel Rooms and 38,000 sf Resort Commercial 2,152,174.2 7,884,096 40,000 sf Regional Shopping Center 301,297.3 64,944 User Defined Recreational 1,528,430 0 Total 6,223,867.4 14,424,564 Source Units Alternative 3 Energy Consumption Project Buildout Energy Consumption Percent Difference Electricity Total kWh/yr 6,223,867.4 8,642,729 28% less Natural Gas Total kBTU/yr 14,424,564 21,855,400 34% less Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-5 June 2021 APPENDIX — 0 Alternative 4 — Golf/Resort Hotel Alternative 4 would develop a resort hotel of 150 hotel rooms and associated recreational, restaurant and retail amenities, an 18 -hole championship golf course that would be open to the public to play on a daily fee basis, and 600 low-density residential units. The Wave Basin is removed from this Alternative; therefore, neither the mechanical equipment required to operate the Wave, nor the four special events associated with the Wave Basin would occur. As previously stated, the table below indicates the electricity and natural gas use of the proposed uses, using CaIEEMod default rates for uses located in Climate Zone 15. Per CaIEEMod, golf use would not result in electricity and natural gas use. However, it could be argued that activities associated with golf course operations (i.e., golf cart charging, maintenance, etc.) may result in the use of electricity. he operation of Alternative 4 would result in a reduced energy demand, via electricity due to the removal of the Wave Basin and neighborhood commercial. However, Alternative 4 would result in an increase of natural gas consumption due to the increase of low density residential homes. Alternative 4 would consume 6,952,590 kWhr of electricity and 22,491,253.2 kBTU of natural gas per year. This is an approximately 19.5 percent decrease and 3 percent increase in electricity and natural gas consumption, respectively, compared to the project. Land Use Electricity kWhr Natural Gas kBTU 600 Residential (Low Density) 3,691,596.8* 10,545,653.2 150 Room Hotel/ 57,000 sf Resort Commercial 3,260,870 11,945,600 Golf course 0 0 Total 6,952,466.8 22,491,253.2 *This number was determined by using the project's kWh value dividing it by 496 (the project's proposed low density residential number) to receive the amount of electricity per residential unit (6,152.66 kWhr). Then 6,152.66 kWhr was multiplied by 600 to determine how much electricity 600 dwelling units would consume. The same was completed for natural gas. Source Units Alternative 4 Energy Consumption Project Buildout Energy Consumption Percent Difference Electricity Total kWh/yr 6,952,466.8 8,642,729 19.5% less Natural Gas Total kBTU/yr 22,491,253.2 21,855,400 3% increase Alternative 5 — Lake Amenity/No Hotel Alternative 5 would develop a lake amenity (instead of the Wave Basin), 750 low-density residential units, and 8.4 acres of commercial uses at the northeast corner of the property. The Wave Basin is removed from this Alternative; therefore, neither the mechanical equipment required to operate the Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-6 June 2021 APPENDIX —0 Wave, nor the four special events associated with the Wave Basin would occur. As previously stated, the table below indicates the electricity and natural gas use of the proposed uses, using CaIEEMod default rates for uses located in Climate Zone 15. Per CaIEEMod, the recreational lake would not result in the consumption of electricity or natural gas during operation. Land Use Electricity kWhr Natural Gas kBTU 750 Residential (Low Density) 4,614,495* 13,182,066.5 60,000 sf Commercial 456,511 98,400 Lake 0 0 Total 5,071,006 13,280,466.5 *This number was determined by using the project's kWh value, dividing it by 496 (the project's proposed low density residential number) to receive the amount of electricity per residential unit (6,152.66 kWhr). Then that number was multiplied by 750 to determine how much electricity 750 dwelling units would consume. The same was done for natural gas. Source Units Alternative 5 Energy Consumption Project Buildout Energy Consumption Percent Difference Electricity Total kWh/yr 5,071,006 8,642,729 41% less Natural Gas Total kBTU/yr 13,280,466.5 21,855,400 40% less Coral Mountain Resort Draft EIR - Appendix 0-7 June 2021