2025 09 22 Council Special MeetingGEM of the DESERT — —
NOTICE AND CALL OF SPECIAL MEETING
OF THE LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL
TO THE MEMBERS OF THE LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL AND TO THE CITY CLERK:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a Special Meeting of the La Quinta City Council
is hereby called to be held on Monday, September 22, 2025, commencing at 4:00 p.m.
at La Quinta City Hall located at 78495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, CA 92253 for the
following purpose:
CLOSED SESSION
CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL — EXISTING LITIGATION;
PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (1) OF SUBDIVISION (d) OF GOVERNMENT CODE
SECTION 54956.9;
CASES NAMES AND NUMBERS — MULTIPLE (listed below, all in U.S. Bankruptcy
Court, District of Delaware)
CASE NAME:
CASE NUMBER
SilverRock Development Company, LLC
24-11647
SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC
24-11648
SilverRock Lodging, LLC
24-11650
SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC
24-11652
SilverRock Phase I, LLC
24-11654
RGC PA 789, LLC
24-11657
PUBLIC HEARINGS — 4:00 p.m. or thereafter
1. (A) ADOPT RESOLUTION TO APPROVE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
2025-0002 (ADDENDUM NO. 3 TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2002-
453); AND
(B) ADOPT RESOLUTION TO CONDITIONALLY APPROVE THE ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT SUBSIDY REPORT, TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX
REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT, AND OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL
PROPERTY AGREEMENT WHICH INCLUDES A REPURCHASE OPTION
AGREEMENT FOR PHASE 2 OPTION PROPERTY; AND
(C) ADOPT AN ORDINANCE TO CONDITIONALLY APPROVE DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT 2025-0001 (REINSTATED AND AMENDED DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT 2014-1001) TO FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT OF THE
SILVERROCK SPECIFIC PLAN AREA;
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Page 1 of 2 SEPTEMBER 22, 2025
SPECIAL MEETING
CEQA: AN ADDENDUM TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2002-453 HAS BEEN
PREPARED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 15162 AND 15164 OF THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (CEQA);
LOCATION: SOUTH OF AVENUE 52, WEST OF JEFFERSON STREET
[RESOLUTION NOS. 2025-022 AND 2025-023; ORDINANCE NO. 626]
Dated: September 19, 2025
/s/ f inda Evans
Linda Evans, Mayor
Attest:
fto ar
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
DECLARATION OF POSTING
I, Monika Radeva, City Clerk, do hereby declare that the foregoing notice for the City
Council special meeting of September 22, 2025, was posted on the City's website, near
the entrance to the Council Chamber at 78495 Calle Tampico and the bulletin board at the
La Quinta Cove Post Office at 51321 Avenida Bermudas September 19, 2025.
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Page 2 of 2 SEPTEMBER 22, 2025
SPECIAL MEETING
taQaigta
— GEM of the DESERT — —
City Council agendas and staff reports
are available on the City's
web page: www.LaQuintaCA.pov
CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA
CITY HALL COUNCIL CHAMBER
78495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta
SPECIAL MEETING
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 2025, AT 4:00 P.M.
Members of the public may listen to this meeting by tuning -in live via
www.laguintaca.gov/livemeetings.
CALL TO ORDER
ROLL CALL: Councilmembers: Fitzpatrick, McGarrey, Pena, Sanchez, and Mayor Evans
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
PUBLIC COMMENT ON MATTERS NOT ON THE AGENDA
At this time, members of the public may address the City Council on any matter not listed on the
agenda pursuant to the "Public Comments — Instructions" listed at the end of the agenda. The
City Council values your comments; however, in accordance with State law, no action shall be
taken on any item not appearing on the agenda unless it is an emergency item authorized by
the Brown Act [Government Code § 54954.2(b)].
CONFIRMATION OF AGENDA
CLOSED SESSION
1. CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL — EXISTING LITIGATION;
PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH (1) OF SUBDIVISION (d) OF GOVERNMENT CODE
SECTION 54956.9;
CASES NAMES AND NUMBERS — MULTIPLE (listed below, all in U.S. Bankruptcy Court,
District of Delaware)
CASE NAME:
CASE NUMBER
SilverRock Development Company, LLC
24-11647
SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC
24-11648
SilverRock Lodging, LLC
24-11650
SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC
24-11652
SilverRock Phase I, LLC
24-11654
RGC PA 789, LLC
24-11657
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Page 1 of 4 SEPTEMBER 22, 2025
SPECIAL MEETING
RECESS TO CLOSED SESSION
1=4140DIa►W
REPORT ON ACTION(S) TAKEN IN CLOSED SESSION
PUBLIC HEARINGS — 4:00 p.m. or thereafter
For all Public Hearings on the agenda, a completed "Request to Speak" form must be filed with
the City Clerk prior to consideration of that item; comments are limited to three (3) minutes
(approximately 350 words).
Any person may submit written comments to the City Council prior to the public hearing and/or
may appear and be heard in support of or opposition to the project(s) at the time of the public
hearing. If you challenge a project(s) in court, you may be limited to raising only those issues
you or someone else raised at the public hearing or in written correspondence delivered to the
City at or prior to the public hearing.
PAGE
(A) ADOPT RESOLUTION TO APPROVE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
2025-0002 (ADDENDUM NO. 3 TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
2002-453); AND
(B) ADOPT RESOLUTION TO CONDITIONALLY APPROVE THE ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT SUBSIDY REPORT, TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX
REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT, AND OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL
PROPERTY AGREEMENT WHICH INCLUDES A REPURCHASE OPTION
AGREEMENT FOR PHASE 2 OPTION PROPERTY; AND
(C) ADOPT AN ORDINANCE TO CONDITIONALLY APPROVE
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2025-0001 (REINSTATED AND
AMENDED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2014-1001) TO FACILITATE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE SILVERROCK SPECIFIC PLAN AREA;
CEQA: AN ADDENDUM TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2002-453 HAS
BEEN PREPARED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 15162 AND 15164 OF THE
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (CEQA);
LOCATION: SOUTH OF AVENUE 52, WEST OF JEFFERSON STREET
[RESOLUTION NOS. 2025-022 AND 2025-023; ORDINANCE NO. 626]
MAYOR'S AND COUNCIL MEMBERS' ITEMS
ADJOURNMENT
*********************************
The next regular meeting of the City Council will be held on October 7, 2025, at 4:00 p.m. at the
City Hall Council Chamber, 78495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, CA 92253.
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Page 2 of 4 SEPTEMBER 22, 2025
SPECIAL MEETING
DECLARATION OF POSTING
I, Monika Radeva, City Clerk of the City of La Quinta, do hereby declare that the foregoing
Agenda for the La Quinta City Council special meeting was posted on the City's website, near
the entrance to the Council Chamber at 78495 Calle Tampico, and the bulletin board at the La
Quinta Cove Post Office at 51321 Avenida Bermudas, on September 19, 2025.
DATED: September 19, 2025
Vit
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
Public Notices
Agenda packet materials are available for public inspection: 1) at the Clerk's Office at La Quinta City
Hall, located at 78495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, California 92253; and 2) on the City's website at
www.laguintaca.gov/councilagendas, in accordance with the Brown Act [Government Code
§ 54957.5; AB 2647 (Stats. 2022, Ch. 971)].
• The La Quinta City Council Chamber is handicapped accessible. If special equipment is needed for
the hearing impaired, please call the City Clerk's office at (760) 777-7123, 24-hours in advance of the
meeting and accommodations will be made.
If background material is to be presented to the City Council during a City Council meeting, please
be advised that 15 copies of all documents, exhibits, etc., must be supplied to the City Clerk for
distribution. It is requested that this takes place prior to the beginning of the meeting.
PUBLIC COMMENTS - INSTRUCTIONS
Members of the public may address the City Council on any matter listed or not listed on the agenda as
follows:
WRITTEN PUBLIC COMMENTS can be provided either in -person during the meeting by submitting 15
copies to the City Clerk, it is requested that this takes place prior to the beginning of the meeting; or can
be emailed in advance to CityClerkMail(u�_LaQuintaCA.gov, no later than 12:00 p.m., on the day of the
meeting. Written public comments will be distributed to Council, made public, and will be incorporated
into the public record of the meeting, but will not be read during the meeting unless, upon the request of
the Mayor, a brief summary of public comments is asked to be reported.
If written public comments are emailed, the email subject line must clearly state "Written Comments"
and should include: 1) full name, 2) city of residence, and 3) subject matter.
VERBAL PUBLIC COMMENTS can be provided in -person during the meeting by completing a "Request
to Speak" form and submitting it to the City Clerk; it is requested that this takes place prior to the beginning
of the meeting. Please limit your comments to three (3) minutes (or approximately 350 words). Members
of the public shall be called upon to speak by the Mayor.
In accordance with City Council Resolution No. 2022-027, a one-time additional speaker time donation
of three (3) minutes per individual is permitted; please note that the member of the public donating time
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Page 3 of 4 SEPTEMBER 22, 2025
SPECIAL MEETING
must: 1) submit this in writing to the City Clerk by completing a "Request to Speak" form noting the name
of the person to whom time is being donated to, and 2) be present at the time the speaker provides verbal
comments.
Verbal public comments are defined as comments provided in the speakers' own voice and may not
include video or sound recordings of the speaker or of other individuals or entities, unless permitted by
the Mayor.
Public speakers may elect to use printed presentation materials to aid their comments; 15 copies of such
printed materials shall be provided to the City Clerk to be disseminated to the City Council, made public,
and incorporated into the public record of the meeting; it is requested that the printed materials are
provided prior to the beginning of the meeting. There shall be no use of Chamber resources and
technology to display visual or audible presentations during public comments, unless permitted by the
Mayor.
All writings or documents, including but not limited to emails and attachments to emails, submitted to the
City regarding any item(s) listed or not listed on this agenda are public records. All information in such
writings and documents is subject to disclosure as being in the public domain and subject to search and
review by electronic means, including but not limited to the City's Internet Website and any other Internet
Web -based platform or other Web -based form of communication. All information in such writings and
documents similarly is subject to disclosure pursuant to the California Public Records Act [Government
Code §7920.000 et seq.].
TELECONFERENCE ACCESSIBILITY — INSTRUCTIONS
Teleconference accessibility may be triggered in accordance with AB 2449 (Stats. 2022, Ch. 285),
codified in the Brown Act [Government Code § 54953], if a member of the City Council requests to attend
and participate in this meeting remotely due to `just cause" or "emergency circumstances," as defined,
and only if the request is approved. In such instances, remote public accessibility and participation will
be facilitated via Zoom Webinar as detailed at the end of this Agenda.
*** TELECONFERENCE PROCEDURES***
APPLICABLE ONLY WHEN TELECONFERENCE ACCESSIBILITY IS IN EFFECT
Pursuant to Government Code § 54953(f) [AB 2449, Stats. 2022, Ch. 285, Rubio].
Verbal public comments via Teleconference — members of the public may attend and participate
in this meeting by teleconference via Zoom and use the "raise your hand" feature when public
comments are prompted by the Mayor; the City will facilitate the ability for a member of the public to be
audible to the City Council and general public and allow him/her/them to speak on the item(s) requested.
Please note — members of the public must unmute themselves when prompted upon being
recognized by the Mayor, in order to become audible to the City Council and the public.
Only one person at a time may speak by teleconference and only after being recognized by the Mayor.
ZOOM LINK: https://us06web.zoom.us/m/86171130130
Meeting ID: 861 7113 0130
Or join by phone: (253) 215 — 8782
Written public comments — can be provided in person during the meeting or emailed to the City Clerk's
Office at CityClerkMail(o-)-LaQuintaCA.gov any time prior to the adjournment of the meeting, and will be
distributed to the City Council, made public, incorporated into the public record of the meeting, and will
not be read during the meeting unless, upon the request of the Mayor, a brief summary of any public
comment is asked to be read, to the extent the City Clerk's Office can accommodate such request.
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA Page 4 of 4 SEPTEMBER 22, 2025
SPECIAL MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING ITEM NO. 1
City of La Quinta
CITY COUNCIL SPECIAL MEETING September 22, 2025
STAFF REPORT
AGENDA TITLE:
(A) ADOPT RESOLUTION TO APPROVE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2025-0002
(ADDENDUM NO. 3 TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2002-453); AND
(B) ADOPT RESOLUTION TO CONDITIONALLY APPROVE THE ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT SUBSIDY REPORT, TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX REVENUE
SHARING AGREEMENT, AND OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY
AGREEMENT WHICH INCLUDES A REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT FOR
PHASE 2 OPTION PROPERTY; AND
(C) ADOPT AN ORDINANCE TO CONDITIONALLY APPROVE DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT 2025-0001 (REINSTATED AND AMENDED DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT 2014-1001) TO FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SILVERROCK
SPECIFIC PLAN AREA;
CEQA: AN ADDENDUM TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2002-453 HAS BEEN
PREPARED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 15162 AND 15164 OF THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (CEQA);
LOCATION: SOUTH OF AVENUE 52, WEST OF JEFFERSON STREET
RECOMMENDATION
1. Adopt a resolution adopting Environmental Assessment 2025-0002 (Addendum No. 3
to Environmental Assessment 2002-453).
2. Adopt a resolution to conditionally approve the Economic Development Subsidy
Report, Transient Occupancy Tax Revenue Sharing Agreement, and Option to
Purchase Real Property Agreement which includes a Repurchase Option Agreement,
and authorize the City Manager to execute the agreements if specified conditions are
met.
3. Move to take up Ordinance No. by title and number only and waive further reading.
4. Move to introduce at first reading, Ordinance No. to conditionally approve
Development Agreement 2025-0001, Reinstated and Amended Development
Agreement 2014-1001, to facilitate development of the SilverRock Specific Plan area.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
• The acquisition of the SilverRock Resort project site was approved by the City's then
Redevelopment Agency in 2002 and was originally known as the Ranch. The current
iteration of the project was approved in 2014 under, among other governing
5
agreements, a recorded Development Agreement (DA) that governs the site and
guides the development of hotels and residential units around the existing golf course.
• Golf course realignment, temporary clubhouse facilities, mass grading and various
master site infrastructure improvements have been completed.
• After the project had been paused because of the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2021
construction began on the luxury hotel and amenities, luxury residential units
connected to the hotel, and permanent golf clubhouse, among other proximate
buildings, but construction has ceased due to, among other reasons, bankruptcy of the
former developer.
• Since the filing of bankruptcy in August 2024 by the former developer, the City has
been actively involved with the proceedings in the Bankruptcy Court, which has
included, among other matters, the formation of a subcommittee that includes city staff,
legal counsel and two council members to meet with multiple investor and developer
groups to find a replacement owner and developer of the SilverRock Resort.
• A Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement (ADA) for SilverRock Resort is
proposed to reinitiate development of the project site with a new developer, TBE RE
Acquisition Co II LLC., a subsidiary of the applicant, Turnbridge Equities, enclosed as
Exhibit A to the proposed ordinance.
• In conjunction with the ADA, an Economic Development Subsidy Report, Transient
Occupancy Tax (TOT) Sharing Agreement, Option to Purchase Real Property
Agreement (Option Agreement) with attached Repurchase Option Agreement
(Repurchase Option Agreement) are provided to complete the financial documentation
for the project.
• The project, and the related approvals, all would be conditionally approved and
contingent upon an order issued by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District Delaware
(Bankruptcy Court) authorizing the sale of the Phase 1 Property to Turnbridge Equities'
designated subsidiary.
FISCAL IMPACT
The SilverRock Resort project will require substantial investment by the applicant, Turnbridge
Equities. The City has agreed that incentives are required to assure the successful completion
of development and long-term economic viability of the project. Among other state laws,
California Government Code Sections 53083 and 52201 authorize cities to provide public
subsidies to further economic development and opportunities as long as, among other
requirements, the City completes an analysis of both the amounts to be credited to the
developer, and the returns that can be expected as a result of the project, prior to providing
the incentives that would benefit the developer. In this case, the City has identified three
incentives:
C
1) A Transient Occupancy Tax revenue sharing agreement whereby an amount equal to
90% of TOT collected on a portion of the project site will be used as a basis for
providing "rebate" payments to the developer for 10 years, and equal to 60% of TOT
collected on a portion of the project site for the following 5 years, after which time all
TOT revenue sharing with the developer will expire.
2) A fixed purchase price of $17 million for "Phase 2" property, including the existing golf
course, the Ahmanson Ranch House and the portion of the "Phase 2 Property" subject
to an option to purchase, if certain conditions, including the successful completion of
the luxury hotel, golf clubhouse and associated amenities of the Phase 1 project, are
met by the developer.
3) A potential subsidy that would benefit development of the Phase 1 project, based on
an amendment to a Debtor -In -Possession (DIP) financing arrangement (DIP Financing
Agreement) between the City and debtors, in an amount up to $13 million, which
provides the debtors with liquidity to sell the Phase 1 property, wind down their estate,
and prosecute a plan of liquidation through the Bankruptcy Court. The City
conservatively estimates that $5.5 million of the up to $13 million will be repaid,
resulting in a net incentive of $7.5 million.
The City's independent consultant has completed that analysis (Exhibit A of the attached
Economic Development Subsidy Report Resolution), which shows that the City's TOT sharing
incentive will provide $106.6 million over 15 years, and that the City will receive net revenues
over 30 years of $301.9 million ($263.6 million net of the amended DIP credit and Phase 2
property incentive). This includes TOT, sales tax and property tax generated by the project.
In addition, the project will generate 2,500 to 3,000 jobs during construction, and once open
445 full time equivalent permanent jobs, the indirect economic benefits of new guests' and
residents' discretionary spending in the City, and the potential for increased investment in the
City as a result of the project. This report satisfies the requirements of law under Government
Code Sections 53083 and 52201.
BACKGROUND/ANALYSIS
Development Agreement
A detailed background and summary of the SilverRock Resort Area is included in the Recitals
to the ADA (Exhibit A of the Ordinance), and incorporated into this report by reference.
Originally, the former La Quinta Redevelopment Agency purchased the approximate 525-
acres project site, with the intention that its use and development would be a world -class
destination golf resort/luxury residential and public amenities project, to act as a substantial
revenue generator for the City. In 2012, after the construction of the Arnold Palmer Classic
Golf Course was completed, the State dissolved redevelopment. The City, with the approval
of the State, invested in the entire SilverRock Resort Area so as to maintain control and
ultimately oversee its sale and development for those original purposes.
In 2014, SilverRock Development Company, Inc., the former developer, applied to the City
for approval of DA 2014-1001, among other agreements, that were within the purview of the
Council. DA 2014-1001 incorporated one of those other agreements, the Purchase, Sale,
7
and Development Agreement, as amended (collectively, PSDA), which governed the former
project.
Generally, the former project consisted of approximately 132+/- acres conveyed to the former
developer for the construction of a luxury hotel, a lifestyle hotel, spa, conference center and
branded residential components, a permanent golf clubhouse, and a mix of commercial and
residential areas to complement the existing golf course and a potential future golf course.
Since 2014 and per the PSDA, there have been parcel adjustments through lot -line
adjustments, and there were various development permits issued for infrastructure, the luxury
hotel and facilities, and the luxury residential component.
Development of the SilverRock Resort project was delayed due to, among other reasons, the
bankruptcy of the former developer. The City, working with the former developer (referred to
in the bankruptcy proceeding as the debtors) and its current controlling manager (a former
Bankruptcy Court judge with expertise in bankruptcy work-outs), has been intricately involved
with the proceedings in Bankruptcy Court to facilitate a sale of the properties owned and
partially developed by the former developer to a new owner and developer.
As part of the bankruptcy proceedings, the City and debtors negotiated, and the Bankruptcy
Court approved, a set of "Bid Procedures" that, among other provisions, authorized the
marketing opportunity for the purchase of the debtors -owned property referred to as "Phase 1 "
and "Phase 1 Property". The marketing opportunity also referenced City -owned property,
referred to as "Phase 2" and "Phase 2 Property" that is comprised of approximately 195+/-
acres. While the Phase 2 Property is subject to the SilverRock Resort Area Specific Plan, it
is not owned by the former developer/debtors, but the former project included the possibility
of an option "springing" into effect for the possible acquisition of the Phase 2 Property upon
completion of specified project components in Phase 1.
Under the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures and other relevant orders, as part of
the purchase of Phase 1, the developer is required to enter into an ADA for development of
the Phase 1 Property, along with several other documents that will implement the project.
Attachment 2 shows the vicinity map for the project area with the phases labeled.
The ADA is attached as Exhibit A of the Ordinance. The ADA describes the developer's
obligations for development, including the following major components (see Attachment 3 for
proposed land plan):
• Phase 1 Development Components:
✓ Development of a 150± room luxury hotel in the area of the partially constructed
Montage Hotel. The hotel must include a spa, restaurant, conference and
banquet facilities, pool/recreation facilities, and "back of house" facilities.
✓ Development of a public golf clubhouse, relocated from its current location to
an adjacent area of the luxury hotel and SilverRock/Talus Way.
✓ Residential lots branded to the hotel, in the area where the single-family units
were partially developed, and allowing short-term vacation rentals (STVR)
through the hotel's centralized management.
✓ A private clubhouse and pool/recreation area for residential units to be located
where the former project's public golf clubhouse would be.
X
✓ Additional for sale residential units on the east half of the Phase 1 property,
which may include STVRs.
✓ Landscaping and trails within Phase 1 and along its perimeter adjacent to
Avenue 52.
✓ Construction of all infrastructure (roads, utilities, etc.) necessary to serve
Phase 1.
• Potential purchase of the land within Phase 2, the City -owned property in the east and
south portion of the site.
The implementation of these development components will be undertaken separately, with
future Site Development Permits, Tract Maps, or other means as needed to implement them,
except to the extent that there are expedited permitting provisions proposed in the ADA to
allow for the continued securing and clean-up, improvement, and removal of partially
completed improvements to effectuate the Phase 1 Development Components. Pursuant to
the proposed project, the developer will use components of the existing partially completed
structures, while other parts, namely the partially constructed luxury residential homes and
partially built spa, will be demolished to effectuate development.
The ADA also contains a number of provisions relating, but not limited to, the developer's and
the City's responsibilities, financing of project components, implementation of CEQA
mitigation measures, and minimization of impacts to golf play and operation.
There is a schedule of performance that includes "hard dates" for the commencement and
completion of construction for the luxury hotel and amenities, and for the public golf
clubhouse. For the luxury single family home sites, the ADA and schedule of performance
require the delivery of finished lots that are utility ready and available for purchase as custom
homesites that, when lots are purchased, must be constructed timely and in accordance with
requirements of the luxury hotel operator. Dates for the luxury homesites are approximate for
commencement and completion, but the ADA remains binding on these project components
until 50% of the finished, utility -ready lots have homes constructed on them. The luxury
condominiums component has similar allowances for market conditions to govern phasing of
that project components' development.
Once the luxury hotel and amenities are constructed and opened for marketing to regular
guests, the ADA allows for the transfer of the golf course and Ahmanson Ranch House from
the City to the developer, with land use covenants attached to both that, in general, require
the continued availability of the golf course as part of the luxury hotel operations. Additionally,
the ADA and land use covenants obligate the developer to maintain and operate the golf
course with continued access to La Quinta residents at a reduced rate.
Also after the luxury hotel and amenities are constructed and opened for marketing to regular
guests, the developer will have a right to purchase the Phase 2 Property — excluding the
portion of this property that contains SilverRock Park and adjacent retention basin — pursuant
to an Option Agreement. The developer cannot own the Phase 2 Property until specified
conditions are met in the ADA and Option Agreement, which includes the requirement that
the relocated public golf clubhouse has been constructed and open for use in connection with
the golf course. However, the ADA does allow, at the election of the developer, for
development of the Phase 1 B single-family residential project to be integrated with "non-
9
vertical" development of the Phase 2 property, such as grading and infrastructure installation.
A separate license agreement with the City would be required, with insurance and indemnity
protections (among other requirements), and the developer must provide sufficient evidence
to the City for the financing and completion of any "non -vertical" development on Phase 2
prior to owning that property pursuant to the Option Agreement.
Additional Documents and Agreements
In addition to the ADA, other documents and agreements are provided to the Cit Council for
review and approval, as follows:
1) Economic Subsidy Report pursuant to Government Code Sections 53083 and 52201;
2) TOT Revenue Sharing Agreement; and
3) Option to Purchase Real Property Agreement, which includes a City Repurchase
Option Agreement.
California law authorizes cities to provide incentives that further economic development and
opportunity. Government Code Section 53083 defines "economic development subsidies"
broadly to include, and is not limited to, grants, loans, loan guarantees, land price subsidies,
matching funds, tax abatements, tax exemptions, and tax credits. Whenever a subsidy is more
than $100,000, a report is required that includes specified information, such as projected tax
revenue resulting from a project and jobs created as a result of a project. Similarly,
Government Code Section 52201 authorizes the sale or leasing of City -owned property for a
value that takes into consideration covenants, conditions, and constraints to development
unique to a site, in order to create an economic opportunity. A report likewise is required that
includes, among other specified information, an explanation as to why the sale of the publicly
owned property will assist in the creation of an economic opportunity.
The Economic Development Subsidy Report, summarized under "Fiscal Impacts," above,
provides a summary on the incentives being provided to the developer, the economic benefits
to the City, and includes the information required under Government Code Sections 53083
and 52201. The Economic Development Report must be adopted by a resolution, and the
incentives analyzed in that report would be implemented through two agreements described
below (the TOT Revenue Sharing Agreement and Option Agreement), and a third pending
item before the Bankruptcy Court involving a proposed amendment to the DIP Financing
Agreement.
The TOT Revenue Sharing Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions under which TOT
revenue will be used as a basis for determining a tax "rebate" amount that will then be paid
by the City to the developer from available revenues for providing public subsidies. The TOT
actually collected by the City from the "Phase 1X area, as shown on the Vicinity Map, is the
area of the project that would be used to calculate the amount of the tax rebate. This incentive
would be provided to the developer for a period of 15 years following the completion of the
hotel being open for marketing to guests. The agreement also provides rights to the City,
including termination of the agreement and a day -for -day reduction in the TOT rebate
payment to the developer, for failing to meet their obligations for completion and operation of
the luxury hotel.
10
The Option Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions under which the developer may
purchase from the City the Phase 2 Option Property, which is noted in the Vicinity Map and
generally includes all of the real property, including the existing golf driving range, in the
northeastern portion of the SilverRock Resort Area, except the existing SilverRock Park and
adjacent retention basin, which the City will continue to own. Among other key conditions to
being able to close an escrow for the purchase of the Phase 2 Option Property, the
development of the hotel must be completed prior to the exercise of the Option and the public
golf clubhouse must be completed prior to closing the escrow for developer's purchase of this
property. Additionally, prior to closing the escrow, the City and developer must have
negotiated and entered into either an amendment to the ADA currently before the Council or
a new statutory development agreement that will govern with more precision the phasing of
development and other mutually agreed upon terms for the Phase 2 Option Property after the
developer acquires it. The Economic Development Subsidy Report summarizes the purchase
price and the significant constraints to development that support the subsidies due to
substantial costs associated with any development at the site, such as legally imposed on -
and off -site improvements that include, among other utility costs, electric utility substation
upgrades.
If escrow closes and the developer acquires the Phase 2 Option Property, there is a
Repurchase Option Agreement that sets forth terms and conditions for the City to have the
right to repurchase the Phase 2 Option Property if the developer falls into a material default
regarding the development of the Phase 2 Option Property according to the required amended
ADA or new development agreement (noted above).
Should the Council wish to enter into the ADA, these additional documents complete the
implementation of the ADA and project as proposed by Turnbridge Equities, and are therefore
a part of the ADA's approval. A single Resolution is provided for the approval of these
additional documents and agreements. The incentive relating to the amendment to the DIP
Financing Agreement is controlled by the debtors and, as of the date of this public hearing, is
pending in the Bankruptcy Court.
Bankruptcy Court Proceedings
On August 5, 2024, SilverRock Development Company (and affiliates) filed petitions for
bankruptcy protection in the Bankruptcy Court. Per prior Council authorization, the City
retained Special Counsel and has continuously been working with the debtors as the case
moves forward. Pursuant to "Bid Procedures" that included an auction for the sale of the
debtors' estate, which is the "Phase 1 Property" that is part of the applicant's project, the
debtors must present to the Bankruptcy Court the "successful bidder," selected purchaser and
future developer of this property.
After a substantial marketing and interviewing phase, and after pre -auction negotiations
between debtors, the City and potential bidders, and after the completion of the auction in
August, the debtors received input from the City as to the most qualified bidder, as required
by the Bid Procedures. The debtors have filed a Motion Approving the Sale of the Debtors
Assets (Sale Motion), identifying the subsidiary of Turnbridge Equities as the "successful
bidder" and recommended buyer and future developer of the Phase 1 Property. Because the
Bankruptcy Court must approve the sale of the debtor's assets before Turnbridge Equities
11
can own the Phase 1 Property, any Council action that would approve the ADA and related
items must be conditioned on the Bankruptcy Court authorizing the sale of the debtors' estate.
Along with the Sale Motion, a related Motion to Amend the DIP Financing Agreement is
pending. That motion and its various attachments, filed in the Bankruptcy Court, are
referenced as being part of this report because they have the terms and conditions that would
implement the DIP Financing Agreement incentive, which is summarized above and in the
Economic Development Subsidy Report.
Public Hearing Notices
The public hearing notice for the project was advertised in The Desert Sun newspaper on
September 11, 2025, and distributed to properties within 500 feet of the site. At the time of
publication of the agenda, staff had not received any written comments.
The public hearing notice for the Economic Development Subsidy Report was advertised in
The Desert Sun newspaper on September 8, 11, and 18, 2025. At the time of publication of
the agenda, staff had not received any written comments.
Planning Commission Review
The Planning Commission reviewed the ADA at its meeting of September 9, 2025. After
considerable discussion, with one planning commissioner unable to participate and vote due
to a financial conflict of interest based on the location of a real property interest within 500
feet of the project's boundary, the Planning Commission unanimously recommended (6-0-
1) that the Council approve the Addendum to Environmental Assessment 2002-453, and
adopt an Ordinance approving the ADA. The additional documents and agreements are not
under the Planning Commission's review authority.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
A Development Agreement is a "project" as defined by the California Environmental Quality
Act. As a result, the City considered the Project and determined that an Addendum to the
Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND) for Environmental Assessment 2002-453 has been
prepared and is provided as Exhibit A of the EA Resolution.
AL i-ERNATIVES
The Council may elect to deny the ADA and supporting agreements or continue the item and
provide staff with direction as to changes that it wishes to see implemented in any of the
documents described in this staff report.
Prepared by: Cheri Flores, Interim Director of Design and Development
Bill Ihrke, City Attorney
Approved by: Jon McMillen, City Manager
Attachments: 1. Project Information
2. Vicinity Map
3. Proposed Land Plan
12
RESOLUTION NO. 2025 - XXX
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING ADDENDUM
NO. 3 TO THE PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED MITIGATED
NEGATIVE DECLARATION (EA 2002-453) PURSUANT
TO SECTIONS 15162 AND 15164 OF THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT IN THAT NO
SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES TO THE PROJECT ARE
PROPOSED THAT RESULT IN NEW SIGNIFICANT
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
CASE NUMBER:
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2025-0002
PROJECT: SILVERROCK RESORT
APPLICANT: TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC.
(SUBSIDIARY OF TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES)
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of La Quinta, California, did, on
September 22, 2025, hold a duly noticed Public Hearing to consider a request by TBE
RE Acquisition Co II LLC., subsidiary of Turnbridge Equities, for approval of a
Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement and associated documents and
agreements for the SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan), relating to real
property south of Avenue 52, west of Jefferson Street, with Assessor Parcel Numbers:
APNs: 770-260-037; 776-150-029, -030; 777-060-008, -010, -011, -019, -020, -062, -
070, -071, -072, -074, -075, -078, -079, -080, -081, -082, -083, -084, -085; 777-490-023,
-024, -035, -037, -039, -042, -046, -047, -048, -049, -050, -053, -054, -055, -057, -058, -
059, -060, -061, -062, -063, -064, -065, -066, -067, -068, -069, -070, -071, -072, -073, -
074, -075, -076, -077, -078, -079, -080; 777-510-001, -002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007,
-008, -009, -010, -011, -012, -013, -014, -015, -016, -017, -018, -019, -020, -021, -022, -
023, -024, -025; 777-520-001, -002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007, -008, -009, -010, -011,
-012, -013, -014, -015, -016, -017, -018
WHEREAS, the Design and Development Department published a public hearing
notice in The Desert Sun newspaper on September 11, 2025, as prescribed by State
law and the La Quinta Municipal Code. Public hearing notices were also mailed to all
property owners within 500 feet of the site and emailed or mailed to all interested parties
who have requested notification relating to the project; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of La Quinta, California, did, on
September 9, 2025, hold a duly noticed Public Hearing to consider recommending to
13
Resolution No. 2025 — xxx
Addendum No. 3 to EA 2002-453
SilverRock Resort
Adopted: September 22, 2025
Page 2 of 3
the City Council approval of Addendum No. 3 to Environmental Assessment 2022-453;
and
WHEREAS, at the City Council's Public Hearing, upon hearing and considering
all testimony and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, the
City Council did make the following mandatory findings pursuant to the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA):
1. The proposed project will not have the potential to degrade the quality of the
environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife population to
drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal
community, reduce the number, or restrict the range of rare or endangered plants
or animals, or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California
history or prehistory. Potential impacts can be mitigated to be less than
significant levels with the implementation of mitigation measures included in
Previous Assessments.
2. The proposed project will not result in impacts that are individually limited or
cumulatively considerable when considering planned or proposed development
in the immediate vicinity. Potential impacts can be mitigated to be less than
significant levels.
3. The proposed project will not have environmental effects that will adversely affect
the human population, either directly or indirectly. Potential impacts are
equivalent to or less than those identified in Previous Assessments, and with the
implementation of mitigation measures included in those Previous Assessments,
can be mitigated to be less than significant.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of
La Quinta, California, as follows:
SECTION 1. That the above recitations are true and constitute the Findings of the City
Council in this case.
SECTION 2. That the City Council has reviewed and considered the Addendum, and
finds that the Addendum is an accurate and objective statement that has been
completed in full compliance with CEQA, the State CEQA Guidelines, and the City's
Local CEQA Guidelines and reflects the independent judgment and analysis of the City
Council.
SECTION 3. That the City Council hereby adopts Addendum No. 3 to EA 2002-453,
attached to this Resolution as Exhibit A.
SECTION 4. That the documents and materials that constitute the record of
proceedings on which this Resolution has been based are located at La Quinta City
14
Resolution No. 2025 — xxx
Addendum No. 3 to EA 2002-453
SilverRock Resort
Adopted: September 22, 2025
Page 3 of 3
Hall, 78-495 Calle Tampico, La Quinta, CA 92253. The custodian for these records is
the City Clerk of the City of La Quinta or designee. This information is provided in
compliance with Public Resources Code Section 21081.6(a)(2).
PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED at a special meeting of the La Quinta
City Council held on September 22, 2025, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
LINDA EVANS, Mayor
City of La Quinta, California
ATTEST:
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
WILLIAM H. IHRKE, City Attorney
City of La Quinta, California
15
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-XXX
EXHIBIT A
Adopted: September 22, 2025
Addendum to the
ADOPTED
MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
SILVERROCK RESORT PROJECT
LA QU I NTA, CALIFORNIA
Prepared for:
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
� 860 Hampshire Road, Suite P
Merldjan Westlake Village, CA91361
Consultants www.meridianconsultantsllc.com
SEPTEMBER 2025
16
Section Page
Tableof Contents............................................................................................................... i
1.0 Introduction......................................................................................................1.0-3
1.1
Prior Environmental review..............................................................................1.0-3
1.2
Previous Approvals.........................................................................................1.0-5
1.3
Proposed 2025 SilverRock Resort Master Plan.................................................1.0-5
1.4
Purpose of an Addendum................................................................................1.0-6
2.0 Project Description............................................................................................2.0-1
2.1 Project Location.............................................................................................2.0-1
2.2 Project Site Conditions....................................................................................2.0-1
2.3 Project Characteristics...................................................................................2.0-2
3.0 Impact Analysis.................................................................................................3.0-1
3.1
Land Use and Planning....................................................................................3.0-2
3.2
Population and Housing..................................................................................3.0-7
3.3
Geology And Soils...........................................................................................3.0-9
3.4
Water...........................................................................................................3.0-14
3.5
Air Quality.....................................................................................................3.0-18
3.6
Transportation / Circulation..........................................................................3.0-28
3.7
Biological Resources....................................................................................3.0-32
3.8
Energy and Mineral Resources.......................................................................3.0-38
3.9
Hazards and Hazardous Materials.................................................................3.0-40
3.10
Noise............................................................................................................3.0-44
3.11
Public Services.............................................................................................3.0-48
3.12
Utilities and Service Systems.........................................................................3.0-54
3.13
Aesthetics....................................................................................................3.0-61
3.14
Cultural Resources.......................................................................................3.0-66
3.15
Recreation....................................................................................................3.0-69
3.16
Greenhouse Gases.......................................................................................3.0-71
4.0 References.......................................................................................................4.0-1
5.0 Mitigation Monitoring Program...........................................................................5.0-1
Appendices
A Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Outputs
Meridian Consultants 1 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 20"
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
1-1 2018 SilverRock Resort Master Plan............................................................................1.0-7
2-1 Regional Location Map...............................................................................................2.0-3
2-2 Project Location.........................................................................................................2.0-4
2-3 Project Site Aerial Photographs...................................................................................2.0-5
2-4 2025 SilverRock Master Plan.......................................................................................2.0-9
3.1-1 General Plan Land Use Map........................................................................................3.0-4
3.1-2 Zoning Map................................................................................................................3.0-5
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
2-1 Partially Constructed Buildings...................................................................................2.0-2
2-2 Comparative Land Use Summary: Prior Environmental Reviews and the 2025
SilverRock Master Plan...............................................................................................2.0-6
2-3 2018 SilverRock Resort Master Plan Land Use Summary..............................................2.0-7
2-4 2025 SilverRock Master Plan Summary........................................................................2.0-8
3.5-1 Project Construction Schedule.................................................................................3.0-23
3.5-2 Highest Daily Construction Pollutant Emissions........................................................3.0-24
3.5-3 Operational Emissions.............................................................................................3.0-25
3.5-4 Localized Construction and OPerational Emissions...................................................3.0-26
3.6-1 SilverRock Trip Generation Comparison: 2018 vs. 2025 Master Plan...........................3.0-30
3.11-1 School District Generation Rates and STudent Generation.........................................3.0-52
3.11-2 Project School Enrollment and Capacities.................................................................3.0-52
3.16-1 Construction Green House Gas Emissions.................................................................3.0-74
3.16-2 Operational GHG Emissions.....................................................................................3.0-76
Meridian Consultants 11 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 208
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This Addendum has been prepared to analyze the potential environmental effects associated with
the proposed approval of agreements to implement the approved SilverRock Resort Project (SRR
Project or Project). The City of La Quinta (City) is proposing to approve a Reinstated and Amended
Development Agreement, an Option Agreement for the Phase 2 Land, a Transient Occupancy Tax
revenue sharing agreement, and ancillary agreements or amendments to recorded covenants. The
first phase of development currently proposed includes a 154-room Luxury Resort Hotel with
supporting facilities, 192 single-family and condominium resort residential units and a new
clubhouse for the existing public golf course in Planning Areas 2-7. Subsequently, approval of Site
Development Permits (SDPs), amendments to previously approved SDPs, subdivision maps and
other implementing approvals, will be requested to develop the 2025 SilverRock Master Plan Project
(2025 Project; Project), which would allow the development of resort, recreational,
retail/commercial, and residential uses as permitted by the SilverRock Resort Specific Plan as
approved by the City for the SilverRock Resort site.
1.1 PRIOR ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW
The SilverRock Resort Project has been reviewed bythe City of La Quinta in a series of environmental
review documents prepared since 2002, including a 2002 Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND), and
Addenda to the Adopted MND in 2006 and 2014 (Previous Assessments). Background information on
these Previous Assessments and approvals is presented below.
1.1.1 2002 Mitigated Neqative Declaration (2002 MND)
In 2002, an Environmental Assessment (EA 2002-453) was prepared supporting the adoption of a
Mitigated Negative Declaration (2002 MND) evaluating the acquisition of the 707-acre SilverRock
Resort site by the City of La Quinta Redevelopment Agency. The site was acquired to meet the City's
goals of providing public recreation and generating recurring revenue by facilitating resort -oriented
development. The 2002 MND evaluated a master development plan that included two 18-hole public
golf courses, a hotel with a conference center, a clubhouse, timeshare or condo -hotel units, and
supporting commercial uses. Approximately 160 acres of the western portion of the site within the
Santa Rosa Mountains were identified for permanent preservation as open space. Following the
adoption of the 2002 MND, the City constructed and opened the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course
in 2005 on approximately 173 acres of the site.
I.I.Z 200b Addendum
In 2006, the City of La Quinta approved the SilverRock Resort Specific Plan to guide the phased
development of approximately 546 acres of the SilverRock site with resort uses. An Addendum to the
2002 MND (2006 Addendum) was prepared to evaluate the proposed Specific Plan.
Meridian Consultants 1 .0-3 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 20F9
1.0—Introduction
The Specific Plan was prepared by the City to ensure quality development consistent with the goals,
objectives, and policies of the City's General Plan. The Specific Plan defines the location, type, and
amount of development allowed within the Specific Plan Area, while providing a degree of flexibility
to allow future development to respond to the opportunities in the marketplace for a unique resort
development.
The Specific Plan established a land use framework by establishing eight Planning Areas (PAs) to
guide the development of a master -planned resort community with two public golf courses, multiple
hotels (including boutique and conference hotels), residential units, a mixed -use retail village, and
supporting amenities as identified in Table 2-2. The plan included design and development
standards aligned with the City's General Plan and excluded the previously preserved 160-acre
portion of the Santa Rosa Mountains.
The approved Specific Plan allows minor modifications without a Specific Plan amendment as
follows:
• The addition of new information to the Specific Plan maps or text that do not change the effect of
any regulation. The new information may include more detailed, site -specific information. If this
information demonstrates that Planning Area boundaries are inaccurately designated, based
upon the goals of the Specific Plan, said boundaries may be adjusted or redesignated to reflect
a more accurate depiction of on -site conditions without requiring a Specific Plan Amendment.
Adjustments to the golf corridors may be made, resulting in a corresponding change to the
adjacent development parcel, without the requirement of a Specific Plan Amendment.
• Changes to the community infrastructure, such as drainage systems, roads, water, and sewer
systems, etc., which do not have the effect of increasing or decreasing capacity in the project
area beyond the specified density range nor increase the backbone infrastructure construction
or maintenance costs.1
The 2006 Addendum concluded that the proposed Specific Plan would not result in any new or
substantially more significant impacts than were identified in the Adopted 2002 MND.
2014 Aaaenaum
In 2014, the City of La Quinta prepared a second Addendum to the 2002 Mitigated Negative
Declaration (2014 Addendum) to evaluate a refined master plan for the SilverRock Resort project in
response to evolving market conditions and support the approval of a series of agreements to
implement the project, including a Development Agreement (DA) and a Purchase, Sale, and
Development Agreement (PSDA) pursuant to California Government Code Section 65864 with a
master developer for development of resort, recreational, retail/ commercial, and residential uses
as permitted by the Specific Plan.
1 City of La Quinta, SilverRock Resort Specific Plan (2006), 51.
Meridian Consultants 1 .0-4 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2011_1�
1.0—Introduction
The 2014 Master Plan as evaluated in the Addendum included a hotel, spa, banquet room, residential
units, commercial/retail space, a golf clubhouse, and an additional 18-hole golf course As
summarized in Table 2-2. The 2014 Addendum concluded that the proposed Specific Plan would not
result in any new or substantially more significant impacts than were identified in the Adopted 2002
MND.
1.2 PREVIOUS APPROVALS
In 2006, the City of La Quinta approved the SilverRock Resort Specific Plan to guide the phased
development of the approximate 546 acre the SilverRock site. An Addendum to the 2002 MND (2006
Addendum) was prepared to evaluate the proposed Specific Plan. The 2014 DA, PDSA and
amendments to the PSDA allowed development in Planning Areas 2 to 9 as defined in the approved
Specific Plan. The PSDA and subsequent amendments addressed financing, construction timelines,
performance schedules, and financial incentives for the phased construction of luxury hotels,
branded residences, golf villas, a new golf clubhouse, a conference center, and related
infrastructure. PSDA Amendment No. 3, November 2018, amended and restated key terms of the
original PSDA between the City and the Developer and included an updated master plan (2018
Master Plan) shown Figure 1-1: 2018 SilverRock Resort Master Plan.
A series of Site Development Permits (SDPs) approved site, architectural, and landscaping plans for
Planning Areas 2-7 as delineated in the 2025 Project in accordance with the SilverRock Specific Plan
and applicable zoning and environmental regulations. The SDPs established project conditions,
design requirements, environmental compliance measures, and public infrastructure obligations.
1.3 PROPOSED 2025 SILVERROCK RESORT MASTER
PLAN
The 2025 SilverRock Resort Master Plan, as shown below in Figure 2-4: 2025 SilverRock Master
Plan, includes hotel and resort residential uses as permitted by the SilverRock Specific Plan along
with the second 18-hole golf course and related support and amenity facilities. Development of one
hotel is now proposed with resort residential units. Overall, the 2025 SilverRock Master Plan reflects
a reduced intensity of hotel and residential development compared to the 2018 Master Plan as
shown in Table 2-2: Comparative Land Use Summary: Prior Environmental Reviews and the 2025
SilverRock Master Plan.
Meridian Consultants 1 .0-5 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 202f
1.0—Introduction
1.4 PURPOSE OF AN ADDENDUM
The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and State CEQA Guidelines define standards and
the procedure for determining the level of additional environmental review required when an
Environmental Impact Report (EIR) has been certified or a Negative Declaration adopted for a
project.2
An Addendum to an adopted MND is appropriate where the lead agency has determined that
changes to the project, changed circumstances, or new information would not result in the
identification of new significant impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of impacts identified
in the adopted MND. An Addendum is appropriate where a lead agency has determined that none of
the conditions described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 call for the preparation of a subsequent
EIR or negative declaration have occurred.
Public review of an Addendum is not required by CEQA. Instead, the information in an Addendum is
to be considered with the adopted MND prior to a decision being made on actions proposed.
This Addendum provides:
1. An update to the information in the adopted MND on the existing environmental conditions under
which the SRR Project will be undertaken.
2. An analysis of the potential environmental effects of the 2025 Project as compared to the
environmental effects of the SRR Project as analyzed in the 2002 MND and prior Addenda.
An Addendum is the appropriate document to update the information in the adopted MND for the
following reasons:
1. No substantial changes are proposed to the SRR Project that will require major revisions of the
adopted MND because there are no new significant effects or any substantial increase in the
severity of previously identified significant impacts.
2. No substantial changes in circumstances under which the SRR Project will be undertaken have
been identified that will require major revisions of the adopted MND as there are no new
significant environmental effects or any substantial increase in the severity of previously
identified effects.
3. No new information of substantial importance has been discovered that was not known and
could not have been known with the exercise of reasonable diligence at the time the adopted
MND was prepared. Specifically, a review of the current existing conditions and the 2025 Project
demonstrates the following:
2 CEQA Guidelines, Sections 15162-15164.
Meridian Consultants 1 .0-6 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2(�2
SOURCE: The Robert Green Company — November 29, 2016
FIGURE 1-1
F#eridian 2018 SilverRock Resort Master Plan
Consultants 23
453-001-25
1.0—Introduction
a. The 2025 Project will not have one or more significant effects not discussed in the adopted
MND.
b. Significant effects previously examined will not be substantially more severe than shown in
the adopted MND.
c. No new mitigation measures or alternatives have been found to be feasible that would
reduce one or more significant effects of the Specific Plan.
d. No new mitigation measures or alternatives, considerably different from those analyzed in
the adopted MND, have been identified that the Project proponents decline to adopt.
Meridian Consultants 1 .0-8 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2024
2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION
2.1 PROJECT LOCATION
The SilverRock Project Site (SRR Project Site or Project Site) is located within the City of La Quinta in the
County of Riverside (County). The City of La Quinta (City) is located in the southeastern portion of the
Coachella Valley, approximately 105 miles from the City of Los Angeles and approximately 240 miles
from the Phoenix -Scottsdale metropolitan region. The City is bordered by unincorporated County
areas to the north and east and by the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains to the southwest and
west. As shown in Figure 2-1: Regional Location Map, surrounding jurisdictions include
unincorporated County areas to the north and east, the City of Palm Desert and the City of Indian
Wells to the northwest, and the City of Indio and the City of Coachella to the northeast.
As shown in Figure 2-2: Project Location, the Project Site is located in the central portion of the City,
bounded by Avenue 52 to the north, Jefferson Street to the east, Avenue 54 on the south, and the
Santa Rosa Mountains on the west; and is accessible from Interstate 10 via Washington and Jefferson
Streets. The Coachella Canal traverses west through the Project site from Jefferson Street and turns
south within the Project Site.
Uses surrounding the Project Site include golf courses, residential communities, and natural open
space areas. The Citrus Club at PGA West golf course and residential community is north of Avenue
52; the Mountain View Country Club golf course and residential community is north of Avenue 52 and
east of Jefferson Street; the Hideaway golf club and residential community is east of Jefferson Street;
the PGA West golf course and residential community is south of the Project Site and to the south of
Avenue 54; and the Santa Rosa Mountains are to the west.
2.2 PROJECT SITE CONDITIONS
The Project Site consists of areas that have been previously graded, developed, or partially developed
as shown in Figure 2-3: Project Site Aerial Photograph. The eastern portion of the site contains
previously graded development pads. SilverRock Park is located in the northwest; the Arnold Palmer
Classic Golf Course, Ahmanson House, a series of partially constructed buildings associated with
the previous approvals are located in the western portion of the site; and a Bighorn sheep exclusion
fence has been completed along the toe -of -slope of the Santa Rosa Mountains.
Utilities have been constructed to support development of the uses allowed by the approved
Specific Plan. Water to the Specific Plan area is provided through an existing 18-inch water main in
SilverRock Way. An 18-inch main line is located adjacent to the Project Site in Jefferson Street and
there are two (2) water well sites and a pressure reducing/boosting station. A storm drain in Avenue
52 is designed to convey stormwater to the planned location of the second golf course on the Project
Site along Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street. The partially constructed buildings include a conference
center/shared services facility, golf clubhouse, hotel, spa, guest rooms, and branded residential
Meridian Consultants 2.0-1 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2q9
2.0—Project Description
units. These partially constructed buildings are proposed to either be reused, relocated, or
demolished as part of the Project as identified in Table 2-1: Partially Constructed Buildings. For
purposes of environmental analysis in this Addendum and to provide a conservative analysis for the
2025 Project, demolition of the partially constructed buildings is assumed.
Conference
Center/Shared 81,022 60 45 Demolish/Reuse
Service Facility
Demolish and
Golf Clubhouse
14,550
75
75
relocate/rebuild
Hotel Buildings
26,321
60
55
Demolish/Reuse
Demolish and
Hotel Spa
16,716
45
40
relocate/rebuild
Hotel Guest Rooms
91,045
45
40
Demolish/Reuse
Hotel Branded
Demolish and
149,908
30
25
Residences
relocate/rebuild
Source: Turnbridge Equities.
2025.
2.3 PROJECT CHARACTERISTICS
The 2025 SilverRock Master Plan reconfigures the planned hotel, resort residential, commercial, golf
course and related ancillary support uses to complement the existing public golf course and related
public facilities on the Project Site as shown in Figure 2-4: 2025 SilverRock Master Plan.
The 2025 Project is consistent with the SilverRock Specific Plan as approved by the City in 2006. As
shown Table 2-2: Comparative Land Use Summary: Prior Environmental Reviews and the 2025
SilverRock Master Plan, the amount of development planned is consistent with, and less intensive,
than the SRR Project as defined and analyzed in the City's prior environmental review documents.
Meridian Consultants 2.0-2 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2N
•ASV\� [�.t �''� � ,. i`, ��, 1 �;I • • 3,Y� I �� � ', -t� \� rr ��
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�4
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fit
t6'
IM
,� r. h
Legend i�41
Project Site �►: J y 11 �l� fir
0 0.75 1.5 ' � l y ♦ % f� i / O u•n - r�, � i'1�`I .ate
APPROXIMATE SCALE IN MILES =-..� L. a�"`
SOURCE: City of La Quinta — 2025
FIGURE 2-1
IW)eridian Regional Location
Cnrs iltarts
400-uu I-Zu
AW
to Z-V
34
O.w
52nd nve
Ir
ri- -
r
vr
Avenue: 54r
wig
2.0—Project Description
FIGURE 2-3: PROJECT SITE AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS
Meridian Consultants 2.0-5 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 2029
2.0—Project Description
Development
Summary
Planning Areas
Golf Facilities
Units - Hotel Rooms /
Keys or Residential
Units
Commercial
Conference/Event
Facilities
Ahmanson House
Hotel/ Residential Units/Keys: 550
Commercial: 25,000 SF
Conference/Event Facilities: 10,000 SF
Golf Holes: 45
N/A
Two 18-hole Golf Courses
One 9-hole Golf Course
Hotel (250 Units)
Condominium Hotel Units (250 Units)
25,000 SF
10,000 SF Conference Center
Civic/Cultural and Restaurant Use
Hotel/ Residential Units/Keys:
1,135/1,360
Commercial: 160,000 SF
Conference/Event Facilities: 10,000 SF
Golf Holes: 36
New Clubhouse for Public Course
8 Planning Areas (PA 1-8)
Two 18-Hole Golf Courses
PA 1: Arnold Palmer Classic Course
PA 10: Second 18-Hole Golf Course
PA 2: Boutique Hotel (200 Units / 260
Keys)
PA 4: Resort Hotel (405 Units / 520 Keys)
PA 6: Lifestyle Hotel (450 Units / 500
Keys)
PA 5 and Hotels: 160,000 SF
10,000 SF Conference Center
PA 2: 10,000 SF Civic/Cultural
300 Seat Restaurant
80 Boutique Guest Rooms
Hotel/ Residential Units/Keys: 850
Commercial: 35,000 SF
Conference/Shared Facilities: 71,000 SF
Golf Holes: 36
New Clubhouse for Public Course
12 Planning Areas (PA 1-12)
Two 18-Hole Golf Courses
PA 1: Arnold Palmer Classic Course
PA 10: Second 18-Hole Golf Course
PA 2: Luxury Hotel (140 Keys)
PA 5: Lifestyle Hotel (200 Keys)
PA 3: 35 Branded Residences
PA 6: 60 Branded Residential Units
PA 7-10a: 415 Resort Residential Units
PA 7 and PA 9: 35,000 SF
Hotel/ Residential Units/Keys: 1,084
Commercial: 40,000 SF
Conference/Shared Facilities: 71,000 SF
Golf Holes: 27
New Clubhouse for Public Course
12 Planning Areas (PA 1-12)
Two 18-Hole Golf Courses
PA 1: Arnold Palmer Classic Course
PA 10: Second 9-Hole Golf Course
PA 2: Luxury Hotel (140 Keys)
PA 5: Lifestyle Hotel (200 Keys)
PA 3: 35 Branded Residences
PA 6: 66 Branded Residential Units
PA 7-10B-6: 643 Resort Residential Units
PA 7 and PA 9: 40,000 SF
Hotel/ Residential Units/Keys: 599
Commercial 40,000 SF
Banquet/Shared Facilities: 55,000 SF
Golf Holes: 36
New Clubhouse for Public Course
8 Planning Areas (PA 1-8)
Two 18-Hole Golf Courses
PA 1: Arnold Palmer Classic Course
PA 8: Second 18-Hole Golf Course
PA 3: Luxury Hotel (154 Keys)
PA 2: 29 Branded Residences
PA 6: 70 Branded Residential Condos
PA 7: 93 Branded Residences
PA 8: 253 Residential Units
PA 8: 40,000 SF
PA 4: 71,000 SF Ballroom Meeting Space, PA 4: 71,000 SF Ballroom Meeting Space, PA 5: 55,000 SF Banquet Meeting Space, Food
Food Service, Back Of House Food Service, Back Of House Service, Back Of House
PA 2: 7,500 SF Restaurant
1,500 SF Storage Building
PA 2: 7,500 SF Restaurant
PA 3: 7,500 SF Restaurant
Meridian Consultants 2.0-6 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 201?6
2.0—Project Description
PSDA Amendment No. 3, dated November 28, 2018, amended and restated key terms of the original
PSDA between the City and the developer, and implemented a revised development framework. The
Land uses permitted under this revised framework are reflected in the 2018 Master Plan, which
represents the most current land use plan for the Project. A summary of the 2018 Master Plan is shown
below in Table 2-3: 2018 SilverRock Resort Master Plan Land Use Summary.
1
Golf Course (Existing)
179.0
2
Luxury Hotel
20.5
140
3
Luxury Branded residential Development
14.0
35
4
Conference and Shared Service Facility
7.5
5
Lifestyle Hotel
10.5
200
6
Lifestyle Branded Residential Development
10.0
66
7
Promenade Mixed Use Village Area 1
10.5
150
8
Resort Residential Village
22.5
160
9
Promenade Mixed Use Village Area 11
15.0
80
10A-1
Golf Clubhouse & Golf Course
51.5
25
10A-2
Residential
13.5
46
10A-3
Residential
6.0
23
10B-1
Golf Course
62.0
40
10B-2
Residential
5.5
19
10B-3
Residential
4.5
20
10B-4
Residential
7.0
34
10B-5
Residential
5.5
22
10B-6
Residential
5.5
24
Su btota I of PA 10
Residential
253
11
Public Park
22.0
12
Arroyo, Trails, Canal & Streets
53.5
TOTAL
525.0
1,084
Table 2-4: 2025 SilverRock Master Plan Summary provides an overview of the development
included in the 2025 Project. PAs 1, 11 and 12 are City owned land, and as shown in Table 2-3, are
proposed for recreational use. PAs 9 and 10 in the 2018 Master Plan included resort residential units
and commercial space. The intensity of residential units and commercial space is reduced in the
2025 Project and PAs 9 and 10 were combined into PA 8 in the 2025 Project, as shown in Table 2-2.
The 2025 Project includes a revised development program for the first phase of the Project. This first
phase includes the development of a 154-room Luxury Resort Hotel with supporting facilities, 192
single-family and condominium resort residential units and a new clubhouse for the existing public
golf course in PAs 2-7. The 2025 Project reduces the intensity of development in these planning areas
compared to the 2018 Master Plan.
The second phase includes the future development of an 18-hole private golf course, 253 resort
residential units and 40,000 square feet of commercial development in PA 8. This second phase of
Meridian Consultants 2.0-7 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 219f
2.0—Project Description
development is the same as the development planned in this portion of the Project Site in the second
phase of the 2018 Master Plan.
Golf Course
1 improvements
161.0
18
(existing)
2 Residential Lots
13.4
29
3 Hotel
154 250,000
Hotel Lobby
22.6
Restaurants/Bars
-1.3 (spa)
Retail
- 0.5
Spa
(retail,
Wellness
restaurant,
Fitness
bar)
Pools
4 Golf Clubhouse
17,000
3.7
Banquet (part of
5
25,000
hotel)
Back of House
8.7
5 (BOH) (part of
30,000
hotel)
Residential
6
273,000
70
Condos
18.3
Residential
Clubhouse
6
20,000
Amenities
building
7 Residential Lots
68.0
93
8 Residential
253
18-holes
8 Golf Course
200.0
18
private
8 Commercial
40,000
Meridian Consultants 2.0-8 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 20V
PA1 -Golf Course
(e)rstrng)
PA2 - Luxury Brandy
(29lots)
PA3 - Luxury Hotel
(154 guest rooms, li
restawents, retail,
amenities. BOH, et(
250.0000)
r •
vr�
1 •
MIN
SOURCE: Turnbridge Equities, 2025
PA4 - Public Golf Clubhouse
(17.000sf)
PAS - Luxury Hotel Banquet &
Back of House Functions
(Banquet: 25.000sf)
( BOH: 30,000sf )
PAG - Luxury Brended Condominiums
170 units)
Resident Clubhouse 6 Facilities
(20,000sf)
PA7-Luxury &ended Residences
(93 lots)
PAS - Future Golf. Residential,
and Commercial
(18-hole private Colf course, 253
residential units. and 40.000sf
commercial)
FIGURE 2-4
IW)eridian 2025 SilverRock Master Plan
Loris iltanit
99
400-uu I-Zu
2.0—Project Description
Further description of the development proposed in each Planning Area is provided below.
Planning Area I
Planning Area 1 includes the existing 173-acre Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course and golf course
maintenance facility site. The Project proposes to upgrade the existing golf course and realign a
portion of SilverRock Way adjacent to the proposed public golf clubhouse in Planning Area 4 (PA 4).
The southern segment of SilverRock Way would be removed to allow clubhouse guests to access the
golf course directly without crossing a vehicular roadway. To maintain circulation, the Project would
extend Ahmanson Way between PA 4 and PA 5 to connect with the northern segment of SilverRock
Way.
Planning Area 2
In Planning Area 2 the re -use or demolition of the partially constructed homes is proposed to allow
the development of 29 luxury branded resort residences, each with four to five bedrooms and ranging
from approximately 4,000 to 6,000 square feet in size. These residences will be privately owned but
maintain a direct affiliation with the adjacent luxury hotel. The hotel owner and future residential
owner(s) will have the option to make their units available for short-term vacation rental through a
hotel -managed rental program. The purchase and sale agreement and property covenants would
require that all rentals must be managed through the hotel reservation system, subject to applicable
Laws.
Planning Area 3
In Planning Area 3, the re -use or demolition of the partially constructed hotel buildings is proposed
to allow the development of a 154-unit luxury hotel, with approximately 250,000 SF of total space.
The existing Ahmanson House property is intended to be renovated for use as a restaurant or other
hotel amenity, consistent with the existing project approvals. The luxury hotel would use the new
Back of House and Banquet facilities in Planning Area 5.
Planning Area 4
In Planning Area 4, development of a new approximately 17,000 SF golf clubhouse is proposed to
serve the golf course(s) on the Project Site. It will replace the partially constructed golf clubhouse
currently occurring in Planning Area 8 (see below).
Planning Area 5
In Planning Area 5, the partially constructed one-story 81,000 SF conference/shared services
buildings would be demolished to allow for the development of a 25,000 SF banquet facility and a
30,000 SF back of house (BOH) facility.
Meridian Consultants 2.0-1 0 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 214
2.0—Project Description
Planning Area b
In Planning Area 6 the demolition of the partially constructed public golf clubhouse is proposed to
allow for the development of 70 luxury branded resort condominium units, each with two to five
bedrooms, and ranging from approximately 2,000 to 4,000 SF in size. Development in this Planning
Area would also include an approximately 20,000-SF clubhouse building that would provide
amenities for residents along with other amenities like pools, tennis, pickleball, and padel, among
others. These residences will be privately owned but maintain a direct affiliation with the adjacent
Luxury hotel. The hotel owner and future residential owners will have the option to make their units
available for short-term vacation rental through a hotel -managed rental program. The purchase and
sale agreement and property covenants would require that all rentals must be managed through the
hotel reservation system, subject to applicable laws.
Planning Area 7
Planning Area 7 is proposed to allow for the development of 93 luxury branded resort residences.
These residences will be privately owned but maintain a direct affiliation with the adjacent luxury
hotel. Future residential owners will have the option to make their units available for short-term
vacation rental through a hotel -managed rental program. The purchase and sale agreement and
property covenants would require that all rentals must be managed through the hotel reservation
system, subject to applicable laws.
Planning Area 8
In Planning Area 8, a second 18-hole golf course is proposed with up to 253 private residences and
40,000 SF of commercial uses. This is the same program of development for this area included in the
2018 Master Plan. Planning Area 8 as defined in the 2025 Plan includes PAs 8, 9 and 10 as defined in
the 2018 Plan.
Planning Areas 1 1 and 12
PAs 11 and 12, City owned land planned for recreational use, are not part of the proposed 2025
project. These PAs include SilverRock park, which has been developed, and the other recreational
elements will be considered by the City as development occurs.
2.4 SCHEDULE
Construction of the 2025 Project would consist of two phases - Phase I and Phase 11. Phase I would
include the development of PAs 1 to 7 and Phase 11 would include the development of PA 8. Each
phase would include site preparation (including clearing, grubbing, and grading), infrastructure
construction (including internal street development, electric, natural gas, and telecommunications
improvements), and construction of individual buildings. No building construction timeline is
available because the Specific Plan Area would be built out depending on market conditions.
Meridian Consultants 2.0-1 1 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 219
2.0—Project Description
Phase I is anticipated to occur over the course of seven years, with a start in November 2026 and
completion by April 2033. A breakdown of each PA in Phase I detailed below.
• Development of PAs 1, 3, 4 and 5 is anticipated to be from November 2026 to May 2029.
• PA 2, which would develop approximately 29 single-family homes, is estimated to start in early
2027. Construction of each house is expected to have a duration of 20 months, but they will not
all start at the same time. The last house is estimated to begin construction in late 2029 and
finish mid-2031.
• PA-6, which would develop 70 luxury condo units, is estimated to start early 2027 and have a 24-
month duration per building and with a total of 10 buildings. Assuming each building is one
month behind the next, Building 1 is estimated to start in Jan 2027 and Building 10 is estimated
to be complete by Oct 2029. Overall, condo building construction would start in January 2027
and be completed in October 2029.
• PA 7, which would develop 93 single-family homes, is anticipated to begin in 2030 and be built in
phases over 38 months, into April 2033.
Phase 11, which would include the development of PA 8, is anticipated to be over the course of 11
years following the completion of Phase I, from 2035-2045.
Meridian Consultants 2.0-1 2 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 216
3.0 IMPACT ANALYSIS
This section includes separate subsections for each environmental topic addressed in the 2002
MND. Each topical section presents a summary of the information and conclusions of the analysis
in the Previous Assessments. Updated information reflecting any changes in the circumstances
under which the proposed Project will occur is presented for each topic, followed by analysis of the
environmental impacts of fully developing the uses as proposed by the proposed Project and as
compared to the Previous Assessments. The following environmental topics addressed in the
previous environmental review documents are addressed in this Addendum:
• Land Use and Planning
•
Hazards
• Population and Housing
•
Noise
• Geology and Soils
•
Public Services
• Water
•
Utilities and Service Systems
• Air Quality
•
Aesthetics
• Transportation/Circulation
•
Cultural Resources
• Biological Resources
•
Recreation
• Energy and Mineral Resources
•
Greenhouse Gases
The adopted 2002 MND identified the environmental effects of the 2002 Project that would be less
than significant, avoided, or substantially reduced to less than significant levels by the
implementation of the adopted mitigation measures.
The 2006 and 2014 Addenda evaluated the environmental effects of the development analyzed in the
addendum as compared to the development analyzed in the 2002 MND and determined the revisions
as proposed would not result in any new or substantially more severe significant impacts than
identified in the 2002 MND.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-1 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 2(V
3.0—Impact Analysis
3.1 LAND USE AND PLANNING
i nres,,u,un,
a. Physically divide an established community?
b. Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction
over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal
program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an
environmental effect?
c. Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation
plan?
3.1.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
The Adopted MND and prior Addenda concluded that the development of the SilverRock Resort
Project would not disrupt or divide the existing community because the Project Site consisted of
vacant and partially developed land situated within a developed area. The Project Site is surrounded
on the north, east and south by similar golf course communities including the Citrus Club at PGA
West golf course and residential community north of Avenue 52; the Mountain View Country Club
golf course and residential community north of Avenue 52 and east of Jefferson Street; the Hideaway
golf club and residential community east of Jefferson Street; and the PGA West golf course and
residential community south of the Project Site. The western 160 acres of the site adjacent to the
Santa Rosa Mountains is preserved as open space. The prior project was planned to be compatible
with these adjacent resort and residential communities.
Consistent with the General Plan designations for the Project Site of Open Space — Recreation (OS-
R), Tourist Commercial (TC), and Open Space — Natural (OS-N) the Project has long been envisioned
as a golf resort with complementary residential, hotel, and commercial uses. The proposed resort,
residential, and commercial land uses were found to be compatible with surrounding land use
patterns, and buffers such as golf courses were planned along the periphery to ensure compatibility
and transition with adjacent neighborhoods.
The uses permitted by the Specific Plan were determined to be consistent with the City's General
Plan land use designations and zoning. No inconsistencies with applicable plans or policies were
identified. Subsequent refinement of the Project over time has reduced the overall intensity of the
allowed uses, including fewer residential units, fewer hotel room keys, and less commercial space
than previously analyzed. The Project remained consistent with the General Plan and Specific Plan.
In addition, the Prior Assessments concluded the Project would not conflict with the Coachella
Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan (CVMSHCP) and identified mitigation measures
(MM) 131O-2 (building bighorn sheep fencing) to ensure compliance with the CVMSHP by focusing on
the protection and separation of bighorn sheep that live in the Santa Rosa Mountains west of the
Project Site from urban development.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-2 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 2(3ig
3.0—Impact Analysis
The Project Site is not located directly within the CVMSHCP Conservation Areas, but the Project Site
is located adjacent to the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains Conservation Area, and the project
would be required to pay the CVMSHCP/Natural Community Conservation Plan Mitigation Fee as
required by design feature 1 identified in the 2035 General Plan.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to land use and planning. All impacts remained less
than significant, and no mitigation measures specific to land use and planning were identified in the
Previous Assessments.
3.1.E existing Condition, --
The City consists of residential, resort, and commercial development surrounded by hillside and
mountain open space areas. Most of the land within the City has been developed with a few
undeveloped infill lots located throughout the urbanized area.
As detailed in Section 2: Project Description, the 2014 DA, PDSA and subsequent amendments,
and SDPs allowed development in PAs 2 to 9. Construction began on several buildings, including the
conference center/shared services facility, golf clubhouse, hotel, spa, guest rooms, and branded
hotel residences, but was not completed, leaving partially constructed and unoccupied structures
on the Project Site. The Project Site currently includes the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, the
Ahmanson House, and these partially constructed buildings.
The General Plan land use and zoning designations for the Project Site remain unchanged since the
2014 Addendum. As depicted in Figure 3.1-1: General Plan Land Use Map, most of the Project Site
has a General Plan land use designation of OS-R, with the central western portion designated as TC,
and the Coachella Canal area designated as OS-N. As depicted in Figure 3.1-2: Zoning Map,
corresponding zoning designations include Golf Course (GC) and Park and Recreation (PR) for OS-R,
Tourist Commercial (CT) for TC, and Floodplain (FP) for OS-N.
The Tourist Commercial designation allows tourism -related land uses, including resort hotels, hotels
and motels, and resort commercial development, such as conference centers, restaurants, resort -
supporting retail and services. The Recreational Open Space designation applies to parks, recreation
facilities, including driving ranges, club houses, and athletic facilities, as well as public and private
golf courses. The Natural Open Space designation is applied to areas of natural open space, whether
owned by private parties or public entities. Little development is permitted in this designation with
the exception of traitor trailhead development.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-3 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 213 5
v
Project Site _ ��
3.0—Impact Analysis
General Plan land use designations surrounding the Project Site include OS-R and Medium and High
Density Residential (MHDR) to the north; OS-R, MHDR and OS-N to the east; OS-R and Low Density
Residential (LDR) to the south; and OS-R, LDR and OS-N to the west. Zoning designations
surrounding the Project Site include GC and Low Density Residential (RL) to the north; GC, Medium
High Density Residential (RMH), RL and FP to the east; GC and RL-to the south; and Open Space (OS),
RL, and GC to the west.
3.1.4 Analysis of the Proposed Project
The 2025 Project would reconfigure the planned hotel, residential and related uses in PAs 1 to 8. The
Project Site has been planned for the development of a golf course and complementary hotel,
residential and commercial land uses and implementation of the SilverRock Resort Project as
allowed bythe SilverRock Resort Specific Plan would not physically divide an established community
for this reason.
As detailed in Table 2-2: Comparative Land Use Summary: Prior Environmental Reviews and the
2025 SilverRock Master Plan, the 2025 Project includes approximately 599 hotel/residential units,
40,000 SF of commercial uses, 55,000 SF banquet/shared facilities, 36 golf holes and a new
clubhouse for the Arnold Palmer Classic Course, which would reduce overall development intensity,
including fewer residential units, fewer hotel room keys, and less commercial square footage than
analyzed in the Previous Assessments. The 2025 Project would remain consistent in terms of use and
character with the surrounding golf and residential uses. Therefore, the 2025 Project would not result
in any new significant or substantially more severe land use impacts than were identified in the
Previous Assessments.
The 2025 Project would not conflict with the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation
Plan (CVMSHCP), which was approved in 2007. The CVMSHCP is a joint regional planning effort of
the USFWS, California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG), Bureau of Land Management (BLM),
US Forest Service (USFS), National Park Service (NPS), as well as Riverside County and local
jurisdictions within the Coachella Valley, including the City of La Quinta. As required by MM B1O-2, a
fence was constructed to reduce potential adverse impacts to bighorn sheep to less than significant
by precluding access to the Project Site. With the implementation of MM B1O-2, the 2025 Project
would not adversely affect any sensitive natural community identified in the General Plan, the
CVMSHCP policies and regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) or
US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). The City of La Quinta participates in the CVMSHCP mitigation
fee for new development to offset potential biological impacts as discussed further in Section 3.7,
Biological Resources, and the 2025 Project remains subject to the CVMSHCP fee.
Land use and planning impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified
in the Previous Assessments and would be less than significant. No new significant impacts or
increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to
the Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the Project will be
undertaken.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-6 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2(
3.0—Impact Analysis
3.2 POPULATION AND HOUSING
3.2.1 1 nresr,u,un,
a. Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing
new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other
infrastructure)?
b. Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of
replacement housing elsewhere?
c. Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement
housing?
3.2.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
Previous Assessments found that development of the Project would allow land uses that are
consistent with the General Plan Land Use designations and as permitted by the approved Specific
Plan. The Specific Plan allows for timeshares, hotels, resort casitas, and privately owned residential
units. The prior Addenda discussed that these units may typically be occupied on a seasonal basis,
which is typical for privately owned units in resort communities in the Coachella Valley. The Previous
Assessments concluded the project would not induce substantial growth in the area. Previous
Assessments identified that the proposed development intensities would result in fewer units, hotel
keys and commercial space when compared to what is permitted by the Specific Plan. Previous
Assessments identified that the reduction in intensity of land uses would generate fewer visitors to
the Specific Plan Area. The 2035 General Plan growth projections accounted for the Specific Plan.
Accordingly, no new expansion of existing utility or infrastructure improvements would be needed.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to population and housing. All impacts remained less
than significant.
3.2.3 Existing Condition!
The California Department of Finance (DOF) annually updates the latest population and housing
numbers. As of January 1, 2025, DOF estimates that the City has a population of approximately
38,796 residents and 24,700 housing units.3 The Project Site does not contain any habitable
residential units nor contains anyone living on the site.
1 7'A Analysis of PropocPri PrniPrt
The Project Site was approved for the development of hotel and residential units. The 2025 Project
includes approximately 599 hotel/residential units, which is less hotel/residential units analyzed in
the Previous Assessments. Of those 599 hotel/residential units, there would be 154 hotel units and
3 California Department of Finance. "E-5 Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State, 2020-
2025." Accessed July 2025. https://dof.ca.gov/forecasting/demographics/estimates/e-5-population-and-housing-
esti mates-for-cities-cou nties-and-the-state-2020-2025/.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-7 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2(*
3.0—Impact Analysis
192 branded residences. For purposes of assessment in this Addendum, it is assumed that all
residential and hotel units would be occupied full time. The 346 hotel units and branded residences
would generate a population increase of 976 people.4 The remaining 253 residential units in PA 8
would generate a population increase of 714 people, for a total population increase of 1,690
people.5,6
As mentioned above, the City has a current population of approximately 38,796 residents and 24,700
housing units. The City's projected 2050 population is 55,836, an increase of 17,040 residents within
25 years.7 The addition of 1,690 people would not represent a substantial increase, representing
approximately 9.9 percent of the City's projected population growth from 2025 to 2050. The City
currently has 24,700 housing units. The City's 2035 General Plan EIR found that at General Plan build
out, there would be 31,603 dwelling units at full occupancy within the City, an increase of 6,903
units.$ The 2025 Project's 599 units would represent approximately 8.7 percent of the growth from
2025 to the General Plan build out.
The 2025 Project's proposed residential uses would not induce substantial population and housing
growth within the City. No existing populations reside within the Project Site nor are there any existing
habitable housing units within the Project Site. Therefore, development of the 2025 Project would not
displace substantial numbers of people, as the Project Site does not contain existing housing and
would not require the construction of replacement housing elsewhere.
Population and housing impacts associated with the 2025 Projectwould be similarto those identified
in the Previous Assessments and would be less than significant. No new significant impacts or
increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes
associated with the 2025 Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which
the 2025 Project will be undertaken.
4 (346 proposed units x 2.82 people per household) = 976 persons.
5 (253 proposed residential units x 2.82 people per household) = 714 persons.
6 The 2.82 people per household figure was derived from the Connect SoCal 2024 Plan's Demographics and Growth
Forecasts total population and household information for the County of Riverside. (2,992,000 total population /
1,062,000 total households) = 2.82 persons per household in 2050. The future projected number of households for the
City in 2050 is 19,800. Southern California Association of Governments. "Final Connect SoCal 2024 Demographics
and Growth Forecast." Accessed July 2025. https://scag.ca.gov/connect-socal.
7 (2.82 persons per household in 2050 x 19,800 households in 2050) = 55,836 people Southern California Association
of Governments. "Final Connect SoCal 2024 Demographics and Growth Forecast." Accessed July 2025.
https://scag.ca.gov/connect-socal.
8 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR. Accessed July 2025.
https://Iagtaserweb.laquintaca.gov/WebLink/Browse.aspx?id=l04281 &dbid=1 &repo=CityofLaQuinta.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-8 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2QU
3.0—Impact Analysis
3.3 GEOLOGY AND SOILS
3.3.1 1 nresr,u,un,
a. Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss,
injury, or death involving:
i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo
Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other
substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special
Publication 42.
ii) Strong seismic ground shaking?
iii) Seismic -related ground failure, including liquefaction?
iv) Landslides?
b. Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil?
c. Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a
result of the project, and potentially result in an onsite or off -site landslide, lateral spreading,
subsidence, liquefaction or collapse?
d. Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste
water disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water?
3.3.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
Previous Assessments found no evidence of an Alquist-Priolo Zone, or potential active faulting within
the City, or the Project Site. Therefore, the potential for surface rupture as a result of fault plane
displacement during the design life of the Project Site was determined to be less than significant. As
also described in Prior Assessments, there are no active or potential faults within the City. However,
geological analyses conducted for the 2035 General Plan indicated the City could experience
moderate to very high ground shaking from earthquakes along the San Andreas Fault. Strong ground
shaking could result in indirect hazards, such as slope instability, liquefaction, settlement,
landslides, and flood inundation. All new buildings in the City are required to reinforce masonry, and
new construction must comply with the Uniform Building Code (UBC). Compliance with the UBC
would allow structures to resist major earthquakes without collapsing. As identified in MM GEO-1
and MM GEO-2, a comprehensive design level geotechnical evaluation and compliance with
applicable building codes would minimize structural damage to buildings and ensure safety in the
event of a moderate or major earthquake, respectively. Potential impacts would be reduced to a less
than significant level with implementation of MM GEO-1 and MM GEO-2.
Previous Assessments determined the Project Site is not located on a geologic unit that is considered
unstable, and liquefaction and ground subsidence due to the lowering of the existing groundwater
table is considered unlikely due to the minimum depth of 50 feet below ground surface for
groundwater on the site. Previous Assessments found that the Project Site is not within areas with
high or moderate liquefaction susceptibility and impacts would be less than significant. The southern
and western portions of the Planning Area near the base of steep slopes associated with the Santa
Meridian Consultants 3.0-9 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains are at risk due to seismically induced slope instability. Lands
downslope of mountain slopes and hillsides may be susceptible to risks associated with landslide
and rockfall. The western edge of the Project Site has potential for soil slumps and rock fall to occur
as it is adjacent to the Santa Rosa Mountains; however, the western portion of the Project Site
consists of the existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course and is not designated for additional
development. Previous Assessments found that the potential impact to structures from earthquake
induced slope instability would be less than significant.
Unconsolidated soils occur in many areas of the City and are subject to erosion, including wind
erosion. Previous Assessments identified MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-3 for dust control. Further, as
identified in the SilverRock Soil Stabilization Project, Previous Assessments described the
incorporation of vegetation to stabilize and avoid the loss of loose soils.9Thus, impacts related to
erosion, including wind erosion would be less than significant.
Previous Assessments also identified that there would be no use of septic tanks or alternative
wastewater disposal systems because all uses would be connected to existing sanitary sewer lines.
No impacts related to alternative wastewater disposal systems would occur.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to geology and soils. All impacts remained less than
significant with incorporation of MM GEO-1 and MM GEO-2.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM GEO-1 Prior to the design and construction of any structural improvements, a
comprehensive design level geotechnical evaluation shall be prepared that includes
subsurface exploration and laboratory testing. Recommendations for
grading/earthwork, surface and subsurface drainage, foundations, pavement
structural sections, and other pertinent geotechnical design considerations shall be
formulated and implemented based on the findings of this evaluation.
MM GEO-2 All buildings planned as a result of the proposed Project shall be constructed in
conformance with the Uniform Building Code (UBC), as adopted by the City of La
Quinta.
9 At the time the 2006 Addendum was being prepared, the SilverRock Soil Stabilization Project was being implemented
to avoid the loss of loose soils in the Specific Plan Area. The SilverRock Soil Stabilization Project included stabilizing
approximately 245 acres of undeveloped land within the Specific Plan Area with vegetation. The stabilization project
involved minor grading, clearing and grubbing, planting of barley seed and supplying temporary irrigation in order to
grow the seed for approximately 3 weeks. Once the barley was established the irrigation was removed and the barley
would stabilize the soiltogether for 2 to 3 years. This was done as a dust mitigation measure until the site is completely
developed.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-10 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
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3.0—Impact Analysis
3.3.3 Existing Conditions
The City consists of residential, resort, and commercial development surrounded by hillside and
mountain open space areas. Most of the land within the City has been developed with a few
undeveloped infill lots located throughout the urbanized area.
As detailed in Section 2: Project Description, the Project Site is fully graded and is developed with
the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, the Ahmanson House, and partially constructed buildings.
A Technical Background Report for the Safety Element of the La Quinta 2035 General Plan was
completed in 2010.10 The report identified earthquake -triggered geologic effects including ground
shaking, surface fault rupture, landslides, liquefaction, subsidence, and seiches. Seismic hazards
include areas susceptible to earthquake -induced slope instability and liquefaction. Geological
hazards identified within the City in the 2035 General Plan EIR included landslides, slope instability,
compressible, collapsible, or expansive soils, soil corrosivity, ground subsidence, erosion, and wind-
blown sand. Potential geology and soils hazards identified on the Project Site include liquefaction,
landslides, slope instability, and ground subsidence. No Alquist-Priolo Zones, or evidence of active
or potentially active faulting have been identified within the City.
3.3.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
The 2025 Project would develop hotel, residential, commercial, and related uses in PAs 1 to 8. The
Project Site has been planned for the development of a golf course and complementary hotel,
residential and commercial land uses. As detailed in Table 2-2, the 2025 Project includes
approximately 599 hotel/residential units, 40,000 SF of commercial uses, 55,000 SF banquet/shared
facilities, 36 golf holes and a new clubhouse for the Arnold Palmer Classic Course, which would
reduce overall development intensity, including fewer residential units, fewer hotel room keys, and
less commercial square footage than analyzed in the Previous Assessments.
There is no evidence of an Alquist-Priolo Zone, or active or potential active faulting encountered
anywhere within the boundaries of or near the Project Site. Therefore, the potential for surface
rupture as a result of fault plane displacement during the design life of the 2025 Project would be
Less than significant.
Although there are no active or potential faults within the City, geological analyses conducted for the
2035 General Plan indicate that the City could experience moderate to very high ground shaking from
earthquakes along the San Andreas Fault. Strong ground shaking can result in indirect hazards, such
as slope instability, liquefaction, settlement, landslides, and flood inundation. All new buildings in
the City are required to reinforce masonry. Additionally, new construction must comply with the UBC,
and compliance with the UBC would allow structures to resist major earthquakes without collapsing,
10 City of La Quinta. Technical Background Report to the Safety Element of the La Quinta 2035 General Plan Update.
Seismic Hazards. Geologic Hazards. Flooding Hazards. June 2010.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
even if structural damage occurs.11 The 2025 Project would be designed in compliance with a
comprehensive design level geotechnical evaluation and adherence to applicable building codes (as
identified in MM GEO-1 and MM GEO-2) to minimize structural damage to buildings and ensure
safety in the event of a moderate or major earthquake and reduce this potential impact to a less than
significant level.
The Project Site is not located in areas with high or moderate liquefaction susceptibility because the
groundwater level found at the Project Site is lower than 50 feet below ground surface (bgs). Impacts
would be similar to impacts identified in the Previous Assessments resulting in less than significant
impacts.
Areas at risk due to seismically induced slope instability occur within the southern and western
portions of the Planning Area near the base of steep slopes associated with the Santa Rosa and San
Jacinto Mountains. Lands downslope of mountain slopes and hillsides may be susceptible to risks
associated with landslides and rockfall. The 2025 Project is not located in areas with very high, high,
or moderate earthquake -induced slope instability. The western edge of the Project Site is located
adjacent to the base of the Santa Rosa Mountains, where soil slumps and rock falls occur. This area
of the Project Site contains the existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course and is not designated for
development. As such, the potential impact to structures from earthquake induced slope instability
would be less than significant.
Unconsolidated soils occur in many areas of the City and are particularly subject to erosion,
including wind erosion. Erosion can result in loss of topsoil and diminish soil productivity. A majority
of the City is located within an active wind erosion zone. The 2025 Project would continue to adhere
to the mitigation measures related to erosion and dust control for the Project Site that were identified
in Previous Assessments, MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-3. Therefore, impacts related to erosion would
be less than significant.
The Project Site is not within a geologic unit that is considered unstable, and ground subsidence due
to the lowering of the existing groundwater table is considered unlikely as the groundwater table is a
minimum of 50 feet below the ground surface on the site. A portion of the Coachella Canal within the
Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course experienced localized subsidence due to its location atop two
different types of ground materials: bedrock and alluvial soils. These materials settle at different
rates overtime, causing uneven ground movement that led to the sinking of the canal in certain areas.
To address this issue, the Coachella Valley Water District (CVWD), in coordination with the City of La
Quinta, implemented a canal realignment project in 2014. The project involved constructing a new,
parallel segment of the canal approximately 4,600 feet in length to bypass the unstable section. This
realignment restored the full conveyance capacity of the canal and eliminated the subsidence-
11 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
related deficiencies. Construction was completed by September 2014. The 2025 Project will not
impact any portion of the realigned canal.
The 2025 Project would not include the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal
systems, as it would connect to existing sanitary sewer. As such, no impacts would occur with the
implementation of the Project.
Geology and soil impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in the
Previous Assessments and would be less than significant with the incorporation of MM GEO-1, MM
GEO-2, and MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-3. No new significant impacts or increase in the severity of any
previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025 Project, new
information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be undertaken.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-1 3 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
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3.0—Impact Analysis
3.4 WATER
3.4.1 Thresholds
a. Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements?
b. Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater
recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local
groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of preexisting nearby wells would drop to a
level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been
granted)?
c. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the
alteration of the course of stream or river, in a manner, which would result in substantial
erosion or siltation on or off site?
d. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the
alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of
surface runoff in a manner, which would result in flooding on or off site?
e. Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned
storm water drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff?
f. Otherwise substantially degrade water quality?
g. Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard
Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map?
h. Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood
flows?
i. Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving flooding,
including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam?
j. Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow?
'1 4 ? Summary of Findings in PrPx/inii-rz Assessments
The Previous Assessments found that construction and operation of the project could result in
potentially significant erosion, runoff, and water quality impacts. However, implementation of MM
W-2, MM W-3, MM W-5, and MM W-8 would reduce construction and operation erosion runoff and
water quality impacts to less than significant levels. MM W-2would ensure that watertrucks are used
during construction for dust control; MM W-3 would ensure the development of a hydrology master
plan prior to issuance of grading permits to ensure that proposed storm drainage and hydrologic
improvements would conform to applicable regulations; MM W-5 would ensure the development of
a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Program (SWPPP) to develop Best Management Practices (BMPs)
thatwould reduce erosion, runoff, and water quality impacts to acceptable threshold levels; and MM
W-8 would ensure that the design of the project would incorporate proper engineering controls to
accommodate design year storms that would incorporate filtration systems and protect groundwater
or surface water runoff.
Domestic and irrigation water is provided throughout La Quinta and the eastern Coachella Valley by
the Coachella Valley Water District (CVWD). The main source of potable water provided to the City is
Meridian Consultants 3.0-14 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 21510
3.0—Impact Analysis
from an underground aquifer, known as the Whitewater River Subbasin, beneath the valley floor.
Irrigation water is supplied from this same aquifer and from the Colorado River via the Coachella
Canal and is consumed generally in the area from Indio and La Quinta south to the Salton Sea. Water
consumption related to the project's residential, commercial and irrigation uses could potentially
result in significant water use.
A Water Supply Assessment (WSA) and Water Supply Verification (WSV) approved by the Coachella
Valley Water District (CVWD) for the project confirmed that CVWD had sufficient water supplies
available to meet the demands of the project. Additionally, the Project would incorporate MM W-1,
MM WA and MM W -7 to further minimize water use, resulting in less than significant water use
impacts. MM W-1 would require the use of non -potable sources of water for irrigation at such time it
becomes available to the Project Site; MM W-4 would require drought tolerant landscaping as
feasible to reduce water consumption; and MM W-7 would require a Golf Course Management Plan
to reduce irrigation runoff and percolation into the groundwater basin.
At the time of the 2002 MND, there were groundwater wells within the site and MM W-6, which
required abandoning groundwater wells no longer in use was implemented. No groundwater wells
exist on the site.
The Project Site is not within a 100-year flood hazard area, nor near a large body of water that would
be able to cause a significant seiche, tsunami or mudflowto the site. The General Plan considers the
Coachella Canal, which bisects the Project Site, as a levee. However, the General Plan EIR confirms
that no significant inundation would occur if the canal banks fail.
No new information or changed circumstances was identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to water. All impacts remained less than significant
with the incorporation of MM W-1 through MM W-8.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM W-1 At such time that non -potable water sources become available to the Project Site,
the Project shall be connected to this resource and utilize the non -potable water for
irrigation purposes.
MM W-2 During construction activities, water trucks are to acquire water from non -potable
water sources, such as reclaimed water and/or canal water.
MM W-3 A hydrology master plan shall be prepared for the Project Specific Plan. Further, a
hydrology study shall be prepared forthe hydrology master plan and submitted to the
City of La Quinta for approval priorto the issuance of grading permits. This study shall
demonstrate that the Project would construct storm drainage and hydrologic
improvements, such as on -site stormwater retention basins, that conform to the
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3.0—Impact Analysis
City`s master hydrology and storm drain improvement program as well as implement
regional and local requirements, policies, and programs.
MM W-4 Drought tolerant landscaping shall be utilized as a means of reducing water
consumption.
MM W-5 Prior to the initiation of any construction activity on the Project Site, a Notice of Intent
(NOI) to conduct construction activities under the general NPDES construction
permit shall be filed. Under the conditions of this NPDES permit a Storm Water
Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), and Monitoring Plan are required. The SWPPP
shall include Best Management Practices (BMPs) in compliance with the NPDES
program requirements.
MM W-6 Any existing groundwater wells located on the site that are no longer in use shall be
abandoned in accordance with federal, State, and local laws and regulations prior to
the issuance of building permits.
MM W-7 Prior to operation of the golf course, the golf course operator shall prepare a Golf
Course Management Plan that includes an irrigation plan, water usage plan, and
chemical management plan in order to reduce, to the extent feasible, golf course
irrigation runoff and percolation into the groundwater basin.
MM W-8 Design of new roads, golf courses, man-made ponds, common landscape areas,
storm water basins, and otherfacilities shall incorporate proper engineering controls
to channel storm and irrigation runoff into detention/retention facilities that are sized
to accommodate design year storms and that incorporate filtration systems or other
devices to reduce the potential for herbicides, pesticides, fertilizers, and other
contaminants to percolate to groundwater or surface water runoff.
3-43 Existina Condition -
The Project Site is developed with the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, Ahmanson House, partially
developed hotel and residential buildings, and has been mass graded and vegetated to minimize soil
erosion. The hydrology design includes the use of the golf course as part of the storm water control
system. The golf course has sufficient capacityto accommodate existing on -site drainage quantities.
On -site drainage systems have been constructed since the development of the site in 2002.
A major storm drain exists along the northerly property frontage within Avenue 52 which extends
2,200 feet to the Calle Rondo storm drain from the northwesterly corner of the site to a point just past
the Avenue 52/SilverRock Way entrance and then back onto the resort property into the second golf
course envelope (Planning Area 8).
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3.0—Impact Analysis
The Arnold Palmer Golf Course is irrigated using Coachella Cana lwater. The Specific Plan Area is not
located within a 100-year or 500-year floodp[ain.12
3.4.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
Construction and operation of the 2025 Project could potentially result in erosion, runoff, and water
quality impacts. Although the 2025 Project involves reduced development intensity compared to the
land uses analyzed in the Previous Assessments, these impacts may still occur. However, with the
incorporation of mitigation measures MM W-2, MM W-3, MM W-5, and MM W-8, potential erosion,
runoff, and water quality impacts would be reduced to less than significant levels.
As discussed above, a WSA and WSV were developed for the project analyzed in the Previous
Assessments and confirmed that CVWD would be able to provide a sufficient amount of water for
the demands of the original, more intense project. The 2020 Coachella Valley Regional Urban Water
Management Plan confirms that CVWD has adequate water supplies to 2045 under normal, single,
and multiple dryyears.13
The water demand estimate for the SilverRock Resort Project in the 2006 Water Supply Assessment
(WSA) approved for the project was approximately 2,361 acre-feet per year. The estimated water
demand for the 2025 Project is approximately 2,376 acre-feet peryear.14 This potable water demand
is less than one percent greater than the demand estimate in the approved WSA. This incremental
increase does not represent a substantial increase in water demand for the project. The 2025 Project
would have a reduced development intensity, further reducing water demand. Additionally, the
project would incorporate MM W-1, MM W-4, and MM W-7 to further minimize water use, resulting in
less than significant water use impacts.
As mentioned above, the Project Site is not located within a 100-year flood zone, nor would the
Project Site be significantly impacted by a levee/dam, or seiche, tsunami or mudflow from an open
body of water.
Water impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be less intense than those identified in the
Previous Assessments and would be less than significant with the incorporation of MM W-1 to MM
W-5 and MM W-7 to MM W-8 and applicable regulatory requirements. No new significant impacts or
increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to
the 2025 Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project
will be undertaken.
12 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Chapter IV, Environmental Hazards. Flooding and Hydrology. "Exhibit
IV-6. FEMA Flood Zones and Flood Control Facilities." 2013. https://www.Laquintaca.gov/business/design-and-
development/planning-division/2035-1a-quinta-general-plan. Accessed July 2025.
13 Coachella Valley Water District.2020 Coachella Valley Regional Urban Water Management Plan. 2021.
14 677.1 acre-feet per year (residential) + 142.2 acre- feet per year (commercial) + 1,457.9 acre-feet per year (open
space) +98. 7 acre-feet per year (public park) = 2,376. 6 acre-feet per year. CVWD, WSA and WSV for the proposed
SilverRock Resort Specific Plan, (2006) Table 3. 1- 1.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-1 7 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
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3.0—Impact Analysis
3.5 AIR QUALITY
3.5.1 Thresholds
a. Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan?
b. Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air
quality violation?
c. Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the
project region is non -attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality
standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone
precursors)?
d. Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations?
e. Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people?
3.5.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
The Previous Assessments concluded that the development of the Project Site would not conflict
with the applicable air quality plan, because all construction and operational activities would remain
below the South Coast Air Quality Management District's ("SCAQMD") recommended daily
thresholds for all criteria pollutants. The Previous Assessments also found that previous projects
would not violate any air quality standards with the incorporation of MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-13,
listed below. MM AQ-1 to MM AQ-3 require dust control, MM AQ-3 also included measures for
efficient construction traffic management, MM AQ-4, MM AQ-5, and MM AQ-7 through MM AQ-10
require the use of energy efficient materials and appliances, MM AQ-6 implemented trees for
shading, MM AQ-11 and MM AQ-12 require expansion of transit and more efficient on -site
circulation, and MM AQ-13 requires the use of low VOC paints.
Construction and operational air quality modeling previously conducted in the Previous
Assessments were based on the expected location, size, and development of the Project Site.
According to SCAQMD, if an individual project results in air emissions of criteria pollutants that are
below SCAQMD's recommended daily thresholds for project -specific impacts, then the project
would not result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of these criteria pollutants. The Previous
Assessments concluded that emissions resulting from construction and operations were not
projected to exceed any air quality emission significance thresholds with implementation of AQ-1
through 13, described above. Therefore, the Project would not result in a cumulative considerable
net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the Project Site region is designated as being non -
attainment.
The Project Site is developed with the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course and Ahmanson House, with
the nearest sensitive receptors being the surrounding residential and golf communities to the north,
east, and south. The nearest sensitive receptors were located in PGA West and the Hideaway
residential and golf communities, approximately 125 feet and 150 feet to the south and east,
respectively, of the boundaries of the Project Site. The localized significance thresholds (LSTs) were
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3.0—Impact Analysis
used to address potential air quality impacts to the nearby residents and neighborhoods surrounding
the Project Site. The land uses included in the Previous Assessments were found to be typical of uses
found throughout the City and were not found to generate on -site construction or operational
emissions in excess of the site -specific LSTs. None of the uses were found to have any special
concern with regards to harmful odorous pollutants that would negatively affect sensitive receptors
located within the vicinity of the Project Site.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to air quality. All impacts remained less than
significant with the incorporation of mitigation measures identified in the Previous Assessments.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM AQ-1 Construction equipment shall be phased and operated in a manner to ensure the
lowest construction -related pollutant emission levels practical, and shall require the
use of water trucks, temporary irrigation systems and other measures which will limit
fugitive dust emissions during site disturbance and construction.
MM AQ-2 Air quality control measures identified in the Coachella Valley PM10 State
Implementation Plan (SIP) shall be implemented.
MM AQ-3 A PM10 Management Plan for construction operations shall be submitted prior to the
issuance of grading permits. The plan shall include dust management controls such
as:
• Water site and equipment morning and evening
• Spread soil binders on site, unpaved roads, and parking areas
• Re-establish ground cover on construction site through seeding and watering
• Pave construction roads, where appropriate
• Operate street -sweepers on paved roads adjacent to site
The following measures shall be implemented to reduce construction related traffic
congestion:
• Configure construction parking to minimize traffic disturbance
• Minimize obstruction of through -traffic lanes
• Provide flag person to ensure safety at construction sites, as necessary
• Schedule operations affecting roadways for off-peak traffic hours
• Provide rideshare incentives to construction personnel
MM AQ-4 Timeshare and golf facility construction shall utilize solar or low emission water
heaters to reduce natural gas consumption and emissions.
MM AQ-5 Timeshare and golf facility construction shall utilize energy -efficient appliances to
reduce energy consumption and emissions.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
MM AQ-6 Shade trees shall be provided in close proximity to Timeshare, hotel and golf facility
structures to reduce building heating/cooling needs.
MM AQ-7 Timeshare and golf facility construction shall utilize energy -efficient and automated
controls for air conditioners to reduce energy consumption and emissions.
MM AQ-8 Timeshare and golf facility construction shall utilize special sunlight -filtering window
coatings or double -paned windows to reduce thermal gain or loss.
MM AQ-9 Timeshare and golf facility construction shall utilize automatic lighting on/off
controls and energy -efficient lighting (including parking areas) to reduce electricity
consumption and associated emissions.
MM AQ-10 Timeshare and golf facility construction shall utilize light-colored roofing materials in
residential construction as opposed to dark roofing materials.
MM AQ-11 Bus stops shall be positioned at locations on and adjacent to the site to be
determined in coordination with the bus transit service provider that will serve the
Project area. Bus stops should be generally located 1/4-mile walking distance from
Timeshare units.
MM AQ-12 The golf course shall design on -site circulation plans for clubhouse parkingto reduce
vehicle queueing.
MM AQ-13 To reduce VOC emissions associated with architectural coatings, water -based or
low-VOC coatings shall be used and applied with spray equipment with high transfer
efficiency and/or the need for paints and solvents should be reduced by using pre -
coated building materials or naturally colored building materials.
3.5.3 r-xistiny Condition -
The Project Site is located within the Salton Sea Air Basin within the jurisdiction of the SCAQMD. The
City of La Quinta is subject to high intensity wind events year-round. During fall and winter months,
high-pressure systems from the north can conflict with low-pressure systems from the south, and
create a condition known as the Santa Ana winds, which can blow for multiple days at high speeds.
These strong winds sweep up, suspend and transport large quantities of sand and dust, reducing
visibility, damaging property, and constituting a significant health threat.
The Federal and State Clean Air Act standards are the thresholds by which regional ambient air
quality is measured. In the Coachella Valley air quality has exceeded state and federal standards for
ozone and particulate matter. Areas where air pollution levels persistently exceed the state or
national ambient air quality standards may be designated "nonattainment." For evaluation purposes,
the SCAQMD territory is divided into 38 source receptor areas (SRAs). These SRAs are designated to
provide a general representation of the local meteorological, terrain, and air quality conditions within
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September 21�*
3.0—Impact Analysis
the particular geographical area. The Project Site is within SRA 30, Coachella Valley.15 The nearest
air monitoring station SCAQMD operates is located at 46990 Jackson Street in the City of Indio and
monitors 03, PM1o, and PM2.5. The nearest monitoring station to the Project Site that monitors NO2 is
the Palm Springs Fire Station located at 590 Racquet Club Road in the City of Palm Springs. The
Coachella Valley portion of the Salton Sea Air Basin is currently designated as being in nonattainment for
the federal ozone and PM10 and nonattainment for the State ozone and PM1o.
As detailed in Section 2: Project Description, the Project Site consists of areas that have been
previously graded, developed, or partially developed as shown in Figure 2-3: Project Site Aerial
Photographs. SilverRock Park is located in the northwest; the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course,
Ahmanson House, and a series of partially constructed buildings associated with the previous
approvals are located in the western portion of the site, as described in Table 2-1: Partially
Constructed Buildings, above.
3.5.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
SCAQMD is responsible for controlling emissions, primarily from stationary sources. SCAQMD, in
coordination with the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG), is also responsible
for developing, updating, and implementing the Air Quality Management Plan (AQMP) for the air
basins. An AQMP is a plan prepared and implemented by an air pollution district for a county or region
designated as being in nonattainment of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) or
California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS). SCAQMD adopted the Final 2022 Air Quality
Management Plan (2022 AQMP) on December 2, 2022.16The AQMP includes transportation control
measures developed by SCAG from its 2020 2045 Regional Transportation Plan / Sustainable
Communities Strategy (2020-2045 RTP/SCS), as well as the integrated strategies and measures
needed to meet the NAAQS. The AQMP demonstrates the attainment of the 1-hour and 8-hour ozone
NAAQS, as well as the latest 24-hour and annual PM2.5 standards.
Projects considered to be consistent with the Air Quality Management Plan (AQMP) would not
interfere with the attainment of the air quality levels identified in the AQMP because this growth is
included in the projections utilized in the formulation of the AQMP. A project is consistent with the
AQMP, in part, if it is consistent with the population, housing, and employment assumptions that
were used in the development of the AQMP.
15 South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD). "General Forecast Areas and Air Monitoring Areas." Map.
http://www.agmd.gov/docs/default-source/default-document-library/map-of-monitoring-areas.pdf. Accessed July
2025.
16 SCAQMD. Final2022Air Quality Management Plan. December 2, 2022. http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/defauLt-
source/clean-air-pLans/air-quality-management-pLans/2022-air-quaLity-management-plan. Accessed July 2025.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-2 1 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2V
3.0—Impact Analysis
It should be noted that the Specific Plan was accounted for in the growth projections in the 2035
General Plan.17 As shown in Table 2-2: Comparative Land Use Summary: Prior Environmental
Reviews and the 2025 SilverRock Master Plan, the 2025 Project would result in a reduced
development intensity. As detailed in Section 3.2: Population and Housing, the 2025 Project would
increase the population and housing well within the growth projections within the City.
As discussed further below, emission from construction and operation of the proposed Project would
fall below the applicable thresholds with the implementation of MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-13.18
Therefore, the 2025 Project would not conflict with or obstruct the implementation of an applicable
air quality plan.
Construction
The construction emissions forthe 2025 Projectwere calculated using construction emission factors
contained in the California Emissions Estimator Model (CaIEEMod) model (Appendix A). The
emission calculations assumed the use of standard construction practices, such as compliance
with SCAQMD Rule 403 (Fugitive Dust), to minimize the generation of fugitive dust, SCAQMD Rule
403.1 (Supplemental Fugitive Dust Control Requirements for Coachella Valley Sources), and Rule
1113 (Architectural Coatings). Compliance with Rule 403, Rule 403.1, and Rule 1113 is mandatory
for all construction projects. Specifically, Rule 403 and Rule 403.1 require watering of exposed
surfaces and unpaved roads three times daily, which is estimated to reduce fugitive dust emissions
of particulates less than 10 microns in diameter (PM,o) and particulates less than 2.5 microns in
diameter (PM2.5) by 61 percent, requires a fugitive dust control plan for construction projects, and
requires reductions in thevolatile organic compounds (VOC) content of coatings. Additionally, during
construction, all off -road construction equipment greater than 50 horsepower must meet USEPATier
3 emission standards with Level 3 DPF to minimize emissions of NO,, associated with diesel
construction equipment.
As discussed above, construction of the 2025 Project would include two phases - Phase I and Phase
II. Phase I would include the development of PAs 1 to 7 and Phase II would include the development
of PA 8. Phase I is anticipated to occur over the course of seven years, with a start in November 2026
and completion by April 2033. Table 3.5-1: Project Construction Schedule provides estimates of
the dates and durations of each of the activities that will take place during construction, as well as a
brief description of the scope of work. Future dates represent approximations based on the general
Project timeline and are subject to change, pending unpredictable circumstances that may arise. It
is important to note Project delays that affect the corresponding time period in which construction
activities would occur compared to the analysis time period would result in lower emissions due to
newer equipment, regulatory requirements, and greater engine efficiencies. Therefore, the reported
17 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Economic Development. 2013. p. II-168.
18 MM AQ-4 through MM AQ-10 include requirements applicable to both timeshares and golf course facilities; however,
timeshares are not included in the 2025 Project. These mitigation measures remain applicable to the 2025 Project.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-22 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2159
3.0—Impact Analysis
construction emissions are overstated compared to the emissions associated with a delayed
construction schedule.
Planning Area 1,3,4 & 5
Demolition
11/1/2026
12/13/2026
30
Grading
12/147/2026
1/22/2027
30
Building Construction
1/23/2027
3/2/2029
550
Paving
3/3/2029
3/30/2029
20
Architectural Coating
3/3/2029
5/25/2029
60
Planning Area 2
Demolition
11/1/2027
12/10/2027
30
Grading
12/11/2027
1/21/2028
30
Building Construction
1/22/2028
4/25/2031
850
Paving
1/22/2028
4/25/2031
850
Architectural Coating
1/22/2028
4/25/2031
850
Planning Area 6
Grading
1/1/2027
2/11/2027
30
Building Construction
2/19/2027
10/25/2029
700
Paving
2/19/2027
10/25/2029
700
Architectural Coating
2/19/2027
10/25/2029
700
Planning Area 7
Grading
1/1/2030
3/4/2030
45
Building Construction
3/5/2030
4/11/2033
810
Paving
3/5/2030
4/11/2033
810
Architectural Coating
3/5/2030
4/11/2033
810
Planning Area 8
Grading
1/1/2035
10/10/2036
465
Building Construction
10/11/2036
9/8/2045
2,325
Paving
10/11/2036
9/8/2045
2,325
Architectural Coating
10/11/2036
9/8/2045
2,325
Source: Refer to Modeling in Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Outputs.
The estimated maximum daily emissions were estimated based on the construction schedule
provided in Table 3.5-1 and are presented in Table 3.5-2: Highest Daily Construction Pollutant
Emissions. These estimates are based on the expected location, size, and development of the
proposed Project uses. The analysis assumes that all of the construction equipment and activities
would occur continuously over the day and that construction activities in each planning area would
Meridian Consultants 3.0-2 3 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2159
3.0—Impact Analysis
overlap. Therefore, the input values used in this analysis are considered conservative, as most
equipment operates only a fraction of each workday and many of the activities would not overlap on
a daily basis. As shown in Table 3.5-2, construction activities associated with the development of
the 2025 Project would not result in an exceedance of VOC, nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide
(CO), sulfur oxide (SOx), PM,o, and PM2.5thresholds. Impacts with regard to these air pollutants would
be less than significant, even when assuming overlapping construction activities which are unlikely
to occur. Potential construction emission impacts on sensitive receptors are analyzed below.
Maximum Emission 56.7 65.3 81.4 73.5 9.9 5.0
SCAQMD threshold 75 100 550 150 150 55
Threshold Exceeded? No No No No No No
Source: Refer to Modeling in Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Outputs.
Abbreviations: CO = carbon monoxide; NOx = nitrogen oxide; PM10 = particulate matter less than 10 microns; PM2.5
= particulate matter less than 2.5 microns; VOC = volatile organic compounds; SCAQMD = South Coast Air Quality
Management District, SOx = sulfur oxide.
Operation
Operational emissions were estimated usingthe CalEEMod software, which was used to forecast the
daily regional emissions that would occur during long-term Project operations.
Operation of the 2025 Project has the potential to generate criteria pollutant emissions through
vehicle trips traveling to and from the Project Site. In addition, emissions would result from area
sources on site, such as landscaping equipment and use of consumer products. Area -source
emissions are based on landscaping equipment and consumer products (including paint) usage
rates provided in CalEEMod.
The estimated operational emissions based on development of all the proposed land uses are
presented in Table 3.5-3: Operational Emissions. As shown in Table 3.5-3, the 2025 Project's
operational emissions would not exceed regional daily VOC, NO, CO, SOx, PM,o, and PM2.5
thresholds. Therefore, daily operational emissions generated by the proposed Project would be less
than significant.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-24 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2q3�6
3.0—Impact Analysis
Maximum Emission 52.2 33.9 331.0 1.0 87.2 22.4
SCAQMD threshold 55 55 550 150 150 55
Threshold exceeded? No No No No No No
Source: Refer to Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Modeling data sheets in Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas
Emissions Outputs.
As shown in Table 3.5-3, operational emissions for the 2025 Project do not exceed the SCAQMD
thresholds of significance. According to SCAQMD, if an individual project results in air emissions of
criteria pollutants that are below the SCAQMD's recommended daily thresholds for project -specific
impacts, then the project would not result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of these
criteria pollutants. By applying SCAQMD's cumulative air quality impact methodology,
implementation of the 2025 Project would not exceed the thresholds for these criteria air pollutants,
and no significant cumulative impacts would occur. Therefore, the 2025 Project would not result in a
cumulatively considerable net increase of criteria air pollutants. and would not result in a cumulative
considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the 2025 Project region is designated as
in non -attainment.
Sensitive Receptors
SCAQMD considers a sensitive receptor to be a person in the population who is particularly
susceptible to health effects due to exposure to an air contaminant. The nearest sensitive receptors
are located in PGA West and the Hideaway residential and golf communities, approximately 125 feet
and 150 feet to the south and east, respectively of the boundaries of the proposed Project Site.
Localized Significance Threshold
The localized significance thresholds (LSTs) used in this analysis address whether there are potential
impacts to residents and neighborhoods located around and near the Project Site. The 2025 Project
assumed up to 3 acres was disturbed each day. The allowable mass -rate emissions were determined
using the specified thresholds for a 3-acre site at a distance of 50 meters (150 feet) from the nearest
sensitive receptor as determined by SCAQMD.
The local significance thresholds are based on the SCAQMD's Final Localized Significance Threshold
Methodology (LST Methodology)19 guidance document for short -duration construction activities.
19 SCAQMD. Final Localized Significance Threshold (LST) Methodology. July 2008. Accessed March 2025.
http://www.agmd.gov/docs/default-source/cega/hand boo k/localized -sign ificance-thresholds/final-lst-
methodology-document.pdf?sfvrsn=2.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-2 5 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2wf
3.0—Impact Analysis
The SCAQMD recommends the evaluation of localized air quality impacts to sensitive receptors in
the immediate vicinity of the Project site because of construction activities.
The LST Methodology provides lookup tables of emissions that are based on construction projects of
up to five acres in size. The threshold is a daily emissions level and thus the acreage is an
approximation of the daily disturbed area.20 As such, the ambient conditions for a 3.0-acre site
within SRA 30 were used for ambient conditions in determining appropriate threshold levels.
The construction and operation analysis for LSTs for the proposed Project are shown in Table 3.5-4:
Localized Construction and Operational Emissions. As shown in Table 3.5-4, the on -site
emissions incorporate the required regulations for compliance with Rule 403 (Fugitive Dust), Rule
403.1, and Tier 3 engines for off -road construction equipment. The construction of the proposed
Project would not generate on -site emissions in excess of the site -specific LSTs for NO, CO, PM1o,
and PM2.5. Given this, the 2025 Project would result in a less than significant impact on sensitive
receptors located north, east, and south of the Specific Plan Area.
According to the SCAQMD, while almost any source may emit objectionable odors, some land uses
will be more likely to produce odors because of their operation. Land uses that are more likely to
produce odors include agriculture, chemical plants, composting operations, dairies, fiberglass
molding, landfills, refineries, rendering plants, rail yards, and wastewater treatment plants. The
proposed Project does not contain any active manufacturing activities. Therefore, objectionable
odors would not be emitted by the proposed Project.
Construction
Maximum emissions
27.2
27.6
3.5
1.9
LST threshold
258
Z337
29
8
Threshold Exceeded?
No
No
No
No
Operational
Area/energy emissions
7.0
45.4
0.6
0.6
LST threshold
258
Z337
7
2
Threshold Exceeded?
No
No
No
No
Source: Modeling results are located
in Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse
Gas Emissions Outputs.
20 SCAQMD. Example 1 of SCAQMD "Fact Sheet" for Applying CalEEMod to Localized Significance Thresholds.
http://www.agmd.gov/docs/defau It -sou rce/cega/hand boo k/localized-significance-th resholds/caLee mod -
guidance.pdf?sfvrsn=2. Accessed July 2023.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-26 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2q�2
3.0—Impact Analysis
Abbreviations: CO = carbon monoxide; NOx = nitrogen oxide; PM10 = particulate matter less than 10 microns; PM2.5
= particulate matter less than 2.5 microns
Air quality impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in the
Previous Assessments, would be less than significant, and would be further reduced with the
implementation of MM AQ-1 through MM AQ-13.21 No new significant impacts or increase in the
severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025
Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be
undertaken.
21 MM AQ-4 through MM AQ-10 include requirements applicable to both timeshares and golf course facilities; however,
timeshares are not included in the 2025 Project. These mitigation measures remain applicable to the 2025 Project.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-2 7 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2(J
3.0—Impact Analysis
3.6 TRANSPORTATION / CIRCULATION
3.6.1 Threbiiuiub
a. Exceed the capacity of the existing circulation system, based on an applicable measure of
effectiveness (as designated in a general plan policy, ordinance, etc.), taking into account all
relevant components of the circulation system, including but not limited to intersections,
streets, highways and freeways, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and mass transit?
b. Conflict with an applicable congestion management program including, but not limited to
level of service standards and travel demand measures, or other standards established by
the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways?
c. Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a
change in location that results in substantial safety risks?
d. Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous
intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)?
e. Result in inadequate emergency access?
f. Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g.,
bus turnouts, bicycle racks)?
3.6.2 ..aum ma, y of Findings in Previous Assessments
The Previous Assessments found that the development of the planned golf courses and resort uses
were consistent with the General Plan land use designations for the site. Based on trip generation
rates forthe planned uses, itwas estimated that the land uses analyzed in the Previous Assessments
would generate a total of approximately 20,020 daily trips with 1,420 AM peak hour trips and 1,830
PM peak hour trips, if internal trips are not accounted for. This worst case estimate overstates actual
trip generation because it double counts some trips as many of the resort hotel, golf and retail village
trips would be between these different uses and would stay within the Specific Plan Area for this
reason.
The City's General Plan established the level of service (LOS D) as the City's minimum level of service
for intersections. The site is bounded by Jefferson Street, Avenue 52, and Avenue 54. The 2035
forecasted intersection LOS during the peak season based on the recommended intersection
improvements from the 2035 General Plan would result in LOS C during both peak hour periods at
Washington Street and Avenue 52; LOS C during the AM Peak Hour and LOS D during the PM Peak
Hour at Jefferson Street and Avenue 52; and LOS B during both peak hour periods with a new traffic
signal at Jefferson Street and Avenue 54. It should be noted that a newtraffic signal has been installed
at the SilverRock Way and Avenue 52 intersection as outlined in MM TRANS-1, resulting in less than
significant impacts to LOS.
The Previous Assessments determined thatthe project would not impact airtraffic as it is not located
in an area that is adjacent to an airport. The nearest airport was approximately 7 miles away from the
Project Site.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-2 8 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2W 4
3.0—Impact Analysis
The Previous Assessments concluded that development of the project would have less than
significant impacts related to hazards and safety from design features (e.g., sharp curves or
dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment), inadequate emergency
access to nearby uses, insufficient parking capacity on site or off site, and hazards or barriers for
pedestrians or bicyclists. The 2002 MND also concluded that the 2002 MND Project would have no
impacts in regard to conflicts with adopted policies supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus
turnouts, bicycle racks) and rail, waterborne, or air traffic impacts.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to transportation and circulation. All impacts
remained less than significant with mitigation identified in the Previous Assessments.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM TRANS-1 A traffic signal shall be installed at the Project entrance and Avenue 52, the Project
entrance and Jefferson Street and at the intersection of Avenue 54 and Jefferson
Street when and if they are warranted. The developer of the site shall be responsible
for payment of a fair share of the cost of installing these signals.
3.6.3 Existing Conditions
A traffic impact analysis (TIA) was prepared for the 2035 General Plan to assess the existing roadway
network, collect data on and measure the level of use and service along the existing roadways in the
General Plan study area.
The City has developed and maintains an extensive arterial roadway network, serving both local and
inter -city traffic. The City road network has been built essentially along a north -south grid with
interconnections with major arterials passing through adjacent jurisdictions.22 The Project Site is
bounded by Jefferson Street, Avenue 52, and Avenue 54.
Jefferson Street is oriented in a north -south direction and consists of three lanes in each direction. It
is classified as a Major Arterial north of Avenue 54 and as a Modified Secondary Arterial between
Avenue 58 and Avenue 62. Jefferson Street provides access to State Highway 111, southern parts of
the City and to Interstate 10 north of City limits.
Avenue 52 is oriented in an east -west direction and is classified as a Primary Arterial throughout the
City and the City's Sphere of Influence.
Avenue 54 is an east -west street consisting of two lanes in each direction between Jefferson Street
to east of Monroe Street.
22 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-29 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2W9
3.0—Impact Analysis
Avenue 52 is designated as a Class 3 golf cart path west of SilverRock Way to Eisenhower Drive.
3.6.4 Analysis of Propubed Project
An updated trip generation estimate for the 2025 Project is provided in Table 3.6-1: SilverRock Trip
Generation Comparison: 2018 vs. 2025 Master Plan below. As shown in this table, the 2025 Master
Plan would generate approximately 2,800 fewer daily trips than the 2018 Master Plan.
Golf Course 27 Holes 820 36 Holes 1,094
Hotel
Single -Family
Attached Housing
Single -Family
Detached Housing
Shopping Plaza (40-
150k sq. ft., no
supermarket)
Net Raw Project
Trips
Internal Captures
Net New Project
Trips
340 Rooms 2,717
709 Dwelling Units 5,105
154 Rooms 1,230
323 Dwelling Units 2,326
35 Dwelling Units
330
122 Dwelling Units 1,150
40 x 1,000 sq. ft.
2,701
40 x 1,000 sq. ft. 2,701
Gross Leasable Area
GLA
(GLA)
11,673
8,501
(1,284)
(930)
10,389
7,571
Source: Fehr and Peers, 2025. Using Institute of Transportation Engineers' (ITE) Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, 2021.
As discussed above, a portion of MM TRANS-1 has already been implemented with the installation
of a traffic signal at the intersection of SilverRock Way and Avenue 52. The 2035 General Plan
projected that the intersection of Jefferson Street and Avenue 54 would operate at Level of Service
(LOS) B with a traffic signal in place. Currently, this intersection remains unsignalized. MM TRANS-1
will be implemented as warranted to ensure that surrounding intersections continue to operate at
LOS D or better.
The 2025 Project would not impact air traffic as it is not located in an area that is adjacent to an
airport. The nearest airport was approximately 7 miles away from the Project Site.
The 2025 Project would not substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves
or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses because the circulation pattern follows a similar
circulation route planned in the Specific Plan. It should be noted that the 2025 Project proposes a
minor re -alignment of internal roadways, including portions of SilverRock Way and Ahmanson Lane.
This adjustment would shift the road awayfrom its current location between the proposed public golf
clubhouse and the first hole of the Arnold Palmer Golf Course, rerouting it around the clubhouse to
Meridian Consultants 3.0-30 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2(9
3.0—Impact Analysis
improve pedestrian safety. As this modification involves internal circulation and does not affect
external roadways, it would not introduce new hazards related to roadway design or circulation. It
would, however, improve safety on -site, which represents a beneficial impact. Development of all
roads and pedestrian facilities would comply with applicable City standards. The 2025 Project would
adhere to the Project Site's land use designations and would have a lower development intensity
compared to the Previous Assessments, resulting in no conflicts with applicable transportation
regulations and less than significant impacts.
Transportation and circulation impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those
identified in the Previous Assessment and would be less than significant with the implementation of
TR-1. No new significant impacts or increase in the severity of any previously identified significant
impacts would resultfrom changes to the Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances
under which the Project will be undertaken.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-31 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2V
3.0—Impact Analysis
3.7 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES
i nres�iu,un,
a. Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any
species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans,
policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife or U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service?
b. Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural
community identified in local or regional plans, policies, and regulations or by the California
Department of Fish and Wildlife or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service?
c. Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404
of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through
direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means?
d. Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife
species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use
of native wildlife nursery sites?
e. Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree
preservation policy or ordinance?
f. Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community
Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan?
3.7.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
Previous Assessments identified that the flat portion of the Project Site had historically been used for
agricultural purposes and the majority of this portion of the site consisted of disturbed non-native
vegetation. Five (5) vegetation communities were identified on the site including disturbed
vegetation, agricultural lands, tamarisk groves, desert saltbush scrub, and mesquite hummocks.
A series of biological surveys were conducted on the Project Site between 1999 and 2002. Focused
surveys for Coachella Valley fringe -toed lizard, flat -tailed horned lizard, Coachella Valley round -
tailed ground squirrel, Palm Springs pocket mouse, Coachella Valley grasshopper and peninsular
bighorn sheep were conducted based on the recommendation of the United States Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) and California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) (now referred to as California
Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW)) in 1999. None of these species were observed on the site.
All other sensitive species were surveyed for in conjunction with these surveys or the previous
surveys.
One species of special concern, the Loggerhead shrike, was observed on the site during the 1999
surveys. A second special -status species, the black -tailed gnatcatcher, was observed on an
adjacent site during 1999 surveys and, for this reason, was considered to have a high potential to be
present on the Project Site. Suitable habitat for these two (2) species comprised very few acres and
the Project Site was not likely to sustain a large population of either species. Previous Assessments
determined the potential impact to these two (2) bird species was not significant.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-32 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2(8
3.0—Impact Analysis
The 2002 MND identified that the Santa Rosa Mountains historically provided habitat for peninsular
bighorn sheep, a state- and federally listed endangered species. Focused surveys performed in 1999
found no evidence of bighorn sheep in the vicinity of the 2002 MND Project Site. Essential habitat of
the peninsular bighorn sheep in this area was defined by the USFWS to include the Santa Rosa
Mountains down to the toe -of -slope. As no development was proposed to infringe above the toe -of -
slope, no portion of the Project Site would have been developed in the essential peninsular bighorn
sheep habitat. However, the Previous Assessments identified mitigation measures to protect the
bighorn sheep. MM 131O-1 to MM BIO-10 were adopted to reduce potential impacts to bighorn sheep
to less than significant levels. MM B1O-1 to MM BIO-10 included incorporating a buffer and fencing
system into the project to prevent the Bighorn Sheep and other wildlife from entering the site,
restricting access by pets into the adjacent open space area, and minimizing indirect impacts to this
open space area from lighting, glare, noise, and harmful landscaping or chemicals. Construction and
design features, including native landscaping, non -glare glass, controlled lighting, and restricted
pesticide use are required by these mitigation measures.
Seven (7) special -status plant species were identified as known to occur in the general vicinity of the
Project Site. A special -status plant survey was completed on the Project Site in April 2000. No
individuals or populations of Coachella Valley milk -vetch were found during these focused surveys.
In addition, no other special -status plant species were observed on the site during these surveys.
One special -status vegetation community, known as mesquite hummocks, was identified within the
Specific Plan Area and impacts to these hummocks were identified as significant. The 2002 MND
identified mitigation to reduce this impact to a less than significant level. MM BIO-11 required that
prior to any construction or site preparation activities that would impact the 3.4 acres of mesquite
hummock, the agency or project developer enter into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with
the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and an appropriate non-profit organization whose
purpose is to acquire and manage land for the purpose of protecting special status plants and
wildlife. The MOU was to provide the organization chosen the financial resources necessary to
purchase and manage 3.4 acres of mesquite hummock in the Willow Hole area or in another area
where the habitat is contiguous and large preserves already protect much of this habitat type.
Previous Assessments found that the requirements of MM 1131O-11 have been fulfilled, as a non-profit
organization purchased contiguous mesquite hummock habitat in another area to offset the 3.4
acres of mesquite hummock on -site, resulting in less than significant impacts to mesquite
hummocks.
The 2002 MND identified that a total of 5.29 acres of potential wetlands were present on the Project
Site. A wetland delineation was completed in August 2000 and identified four (4) potential
jurisdictional areas on the 2002 MND Project Site including a system of channels, a swale, and two
(2) excavated retention basins.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-3 3 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 2q�g
3.0—Impact Analysis
The 2002 MND determined that because development of the Project Site had the potential to remove
all or some of the potential wetlands on -site and because the area was regulated by state and federal
resource agencies, this loss could be considered a significant impact without the incorporation of
mitigation measures. With implementation of MM BIO-12, requiring federal and State permits for
impacts to these features, impacts would be less than significant.
The Project Site was surrounded on two sides by mostly developed land, consisting of residences,
agricultural crops, and fallow or abandoned cropland. The Santa Rosa Mountains borderthe western
edge of the Project Site and constitute a large, natural open space area. There was one area adjacent
to and east of the Project Site that contained some native scrub habitat at the time the 2002 MND
was prepared. This area was not directly connected to any large open spaces and the native habitat
adjacent to it was patchy and disjunctive. Subsequently, that area was developed. Therefore,
Previous Assessments determined that the Project did not serve as a wildlife movement corridor
between large open spaces and potential impacts to wildlife movement were less than significant.
Subsequent to the preparation of the 2002 MND, the Project Site was mass graded. MM BIO-12 was
implemented priorto the commencement of on -site grading to mitigate potential impacts to wetland
habitat. The majority of the remainder of the site was planted with barley as a dust control reduction
measure.
The 2014 Addendum identified that the USFWS and CDFW provided the City a notice about urban -
related impacts to the peninsular bighorn sheep in February 2014 because the bighorn sheep were
using golf resort areas to forage and locate water, requiring the installation of a barrier to sheep
access and required the City to provide wildlife agencies with a report with actions to be taken in
order to implement the plan. Since that time, the exclusion fence has been constructed.
The 2014 Addendum found that any future development would be subject to compliance with
specific goals and measures set forth in the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation
Plan (CVMSHCP). Although the Project Site is not directly within the CVMSHCP Conservation Areas,
the Project Site is located adjacent to the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountain Conservation Areas.
Thus, the 2035 General Plan requires the project to incorporate project design features (PDFs) BIO
PDF-1, BIO PDF-6 and BIO PDF-9 by ensuring that the developer pay applicable mitigation fees and
work to guarantee the safe protection of burrowing owls and migratory birds that may reside on the
Project Site. With the incorporation of the PDFs, impacts to biological resources on the Project Site
would be reduced to less than significant levels.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to biological resources. All impacts remained less
than significant with implementation of MM BIO-1 through MM BIO-12 and with the incorporation of
BIO PDFs 1, 6 and 9.
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Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM BIO-1 A mountain toe -of -slope buffer/mitigation concept plan has been prepared to
protect peninsular Bighorn Sheep, and other wildlife, from entering the non -
mountainous portion of the site proposed for development. This concept plan
illustrates a continuous buffer to the toe -of -slope in areas where development could
occur adjacent to the mountain edge. The concept plan delineates the location,
acreage and native plant species envisioned for the mitigation area. This plan shall
be incorporated into the project design and shall be subject to review bythe City prior
to the issuance of grading permits. A copy of this mountain toe -of -slope
buffer/mitigation concept plan is available for review at the City of La Quinta
Community Development Department.
MM BIO-2 If Bighorn Sheep enter into the Project Site, an 8-foot fence (or the functional
equivalent) between the development and the hillside shall be constructed. The gaps
should be 11 centimeters (4.3 inches) or less. If determined necessary, the City shall
construct temporaryfencingwhile permanent fencing is constructed. The fence shall
not contain gaps in which Bighorn Sheep can be entangled. If the Department
transfer or disposes of any of the property adjacent to the hillside, the Department
shall reserve an easement sufficient for the construction of fencing if needed in the
future.
MM BIO-3 Dogs shall not be permitted to be loose within the Project area, and shall be kept
away from the hillside areas through appropriate signage and fencing, where
applicable.
MM BIO-4 Access into the hillside area from the site will be discouraged through the use of signs
or barricades, if necessary, unless the access is provided as part of a trail system that
is approved by the USFWS and CDFG.
MM BIO-5 A construction plan shall be prepared and provide, to the extent practicable,
construction activities that emit excessive noise will be avoided adjacent to the
hillside. In addition, during grading and construction activities any blasting or pile -
driving near the hillside will not occur during the period from January 1 through June
30.
MM BIO-6 The final design of the Project shall insure that road and driveways are designed to
minimize headlight shine from vehicles onto the hillside.
MM 131O-7 In all areas adjacent to the hillsides, non -glare glass shall be used in new
construction. Exterior building lights shall not shine on the hillside. Exterior lighting
shall be kept at the safest possible minimum intensity and aimed away from the
hillside.
MM 131O-8 The landscape plan shall include only plants that are non -toxic to wildlife. All exotic
plans such as tamarisk and fountain grass are prohibited. Existing trees may remain.
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MM 1310-9 All swimming pools located in the Project Site shall be fenced pursuant to City
regulations.
MM BIO-10 Efforts shall be made to ensure that all pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, and
fertilizers used during the construction and operation of the Project Site will not be
harmful to wildlife.
MM BIO-11 Priorto anyconstruction or site preparation activities thatwould impactthe 3.4 acres
of mesquite hummock, the agency or project developer shall enter into a
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with CDFG and an appropriate non-profit
organization whose purpose is to acquire and manage land for the purpose of
protecting special status plants and wildlife. This MOU shall provide the organization
chosen the financial resources necessary to purchase and manage 3.4 acres of
mesquite hummock in the Willow Hole area or in another area where the habitat is
contiguous and large preserves already protect much of this habitat type.
MM BIO-12 Prior to the commencement of on -site grading, a 404 permit shall be obtained, if
legally required, for alteration of areas under the Army Core of Engineers (ACOE)
jurisdiction. In addition, if development activities are to take place within streambeds
or drainages under the jurisdiction of the CDFG, a streambed alteration agreement
shall first be obtained, if legally required.
Previously Identified Project Design Features
Previously identified project design features from the 2035 General Plan include:
BIO PDF-1 The City shall require payment of Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat
Conservation Plan mitigation fees prior to issuance of occupancy permits for
development projects required to pay such fees.
1310 PDF-6 Prior to the issuance of any ground disturbing permit for qualifying projects in a
Conservation Area, the City shall require a protocol complaint survey for Burrowing
Owl, in compliance with the MSHCP Section 4.4.
BIO PDF-9 In compliance with the requirements of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA), the City
shall continue to require that for development projects proposing removal of
vegetation between March and August, a qualified biologist shall be retained to
determine whether any bird nests or young occur on the site, and if they occur, to
provide mitigation measures compliant with the MBTA.
3.7.3 Existing Conditions
The Project Site has been mass graded and contains the Arnold Palmer Golf Course, Ahmanson
House, and partially developed hotel and residential buildings from previous approvals. The Arnold
Palmer Golf Course is located on the most western portion of the site along the edge of the Santa
Rosa Mountains, a known habitat for the peninsular bighorn sheep. There is no riparian habitat
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3.0—Impact Analysis
present on the Project Site. A Bighorn sheep exclusion fence along the toe of slope has been
constructed within the Project site.
The City is a signatory and participant for the CVMSHCP. The Project Site is located adjacent to the
Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains Conservation Area. The City collects a CVMSHCP fee for
applicable projects and collects the fee at permit issuance.
a.7.4 Analysis of Proposed ProjcI-L
As discussed above, the Previous Assessments incorporated MM BIO-11 and MM BIO-12 before
mass grading the entire Project Site, resulting in less than significant impacts to biological resources
within the Project Site. Those mitigation measures have now been satisfied and are no longer
applicable to project implementation. At the time the 2014 Addendum was prepared, a notice was
provided that bighorn sheep were seen grazing on the Project Site, prompting CDFW to require a
fence built within a year. The fence has been built and completed. MM BIO-1 and MM BIO-10 are still
applicable to the 2025 Project to ensure less than significant impacts to the bighorn sheep.
As the Project Site is located adjacent to the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountain Conservation
Areas, the General Plan requires the 2025 Projectto incorporate BIO PDF-1, BIO PDF-6 and BIO PDF-
9 by ensuring that the developer pays all applicable mitigation fees not previously paid and ensuring
the safe protection of burrowing owls and migratory birds that may reside on the Project Site through
compliance with the requirements of the MBTA. With the incorporation of the PDFs, impacts to
biological resources on the Project Site would be reduced to less than significant. Biological resource
impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to impacts identified in the Previous
Assessments and would be less than significant with the implementation of mitigation measures and
project design features. No new information, changed circumstances, or more severe impacts would
occur with the implementation of the 2025 Project.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
3.8 ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES
3.8.1 1 nrebiiuids
a. Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the
region and the residents of the state?
b. Result in the loss of availability of a locally -important mineral resource recovery site
delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan?
3.8.2 1-ummary of Findings in Previous Assessments
As identified in the Previous Assessments, the uses proposed were determined to be consistent with
the City's General Plan. As all development analyzed in the Previous Assessments would conform to
standard energy efficient building codes, no significant impacts to energy consumption would occur.
Non-renewable resources, such as natural gas, petroleum products, petrochemical construction
materials, steel, copper and other metals, sand and gravel are considered to be commodities which
are available in a finite supply. If not consumed bythe Project, these non-renewable resources would
likely be committed to other projects in the region intended to meet the anticipated growth outlined
in the General Plan. Furthermore, the investment of resources in the development of the Specific
Plan would be typical of the level of investment normally required for a project of similar scale.
The Previous Assessments identified that the Project Site is located within a MRZ (Mineral Resource
Zone)-1, which is defined as areas where adequate information indicates that no significant mineral
deposits are present, orwhere it is judged that little likelihood exists for their presence.23 Most of the
developable areas in the City are located in areas with a minimal presence of significant mineral
deposits, and no impacts to mineral resources were identified in the Previous Assessments.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to energy or mineral resources. All impacts remained
less than significant.
Existing Conditions
The City's Municipal Code requires that all utilities in new residential districts and subdivisions be
undergrounded.24 All new construction of residential and non-residential buildings in the City is
required to abide by the Energy Efficiency Standards implemented through California Building Code
(CBC) Title 24 in place at the time construction occurs.
23 City of La Quinta, 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Energy and Mineral Resources, Mineral Resource Zone Map, Exhibit
III-1 (2013).
24 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
The Project Site is located within the MRZ (Mineral Resource Zone)-1, which is defined as areas where
adequate information indicates that no significant mineral deposits are present, or where it is judged
that little likelihood exists for their presence.25
Analysis or rroposed Project
The 2025 Project would use less energy than analyzed in the Previous Assessments due to the
reduction in intensity of land uses compared to the Previous Assessments. The 2025 Project would
comply with the Energy Efficiency Standards set forth in the CBC, including the installation of solar
panels on residential units, currently in effect. Energy efficiency standards for development have
increased since the Previous Assessments and the 2025 Project would incorporate the latest CBC
standards.
The Project Site is designated MRZ-1; therefore, implementation of the 2025 Project would not result
in the loss of availability of a locally -important mineral resource considered valuable in the region
and state.
Energy and mineral resource impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to impacts
identified in the Previous Assessments and would be less than significant. No new information,
changed circumstances, or more severe impacts would occur with the implementation of the 2025
Project.
25 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Energy and Mineral Resources. Mineral Resource Zone Map. "Exhibit
III-1."2013.
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3.9 HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
3.9.1 1 nresiiuiub
a. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport,
use, or disposal of hazardous materials?
b. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable
upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the
environment?
c. Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances,
or waste within one -quarter mile of an existing or proposed school?
d. Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant
to Government Code, Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard
to the public or the environment?
e. For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been
adopted, within 2 miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a
safety hazard for people residing or working in the project site?
f. For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety
hazard for people residing or working in the project site?
g. Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan
or emergency evacuation plan?
h. Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving wildland
fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are
intermixed with wildlands?
�.� Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
The Project Site previously contained an abandoned single-family residence and related agricultural
buildings. As part of the 2002 MND, a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) was prepared
and determined that asbestos was present in some of the building materials of the abandoned
single-family residence. The abandoned single-family residence and related agricultural buildings
were then demolished, and the Ahmanson House was renovated with the implementation of MM
HAZA, which ensured the safe removal of asbestos from the Project Site according to applicable
regulations.
The Phase I ESA also indicated a potential hazard related to the presence of residual pesticides and
herbicides related to previous agricultural uses of the site. Recommendations included mixing upper
surface soils to reduce the concentration of residual pesticides and herbicides. Onsite soils were
mixed to reduce these concentrations.
Previous Assessments found that the Project Site was located approximately one (1) mile from two
underground storage tanks (UST), one at the Oak Tree West property and the other at the Landmark
Lease site. The Oak Tree West propertywas included on the leaking underground storage tank (LUST)
list and the Landmark Lease site was included on the historical UST list. The Oak Tree West site was
remediated and is listed as a closed case. The Landmark Lease site had no reported violations, as
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3.0—Impact Analysis
the underground tanks were removed and closed by the appropriate regulatory agency and no further
study or investigation was warranted.
The development of the Project Site with the planned golf course and resort uses was not determined
to pose a substantial risk of the release of hazardous materials. Further, Previous Assessments
identified that the planned uses would not pose any health hazard or potential health hazard to
visitors and nearby residences.
Previous Assessments identified that the Project Site is not within the vicinity of a public use airport
or a private airstrip. The nearest public use airport is the Bermuda Dunes Airport, located
approximately seven (7) miles north of the Project Site. Jacqueline Cochran Regional Airport, a
County -owned public use airport, is located approximately 10 miles east from the Project Site.
The City contracts with Riverside County Fire Department (RCFD) for emergency services, and the
City's Emergency Services Division is responsible for preparing the community for disasters and
emergencies. The 2035 General Plan will facilitate new development and consequently increase
population within the City. Any increase in population has the potential to impact emergency
response and evacuation plans. Previous Assessments concluded that development of the Project
Site would not induce population growth.
Previous Assessments found that development of the Project Site would not interfere with any
adopted emergency response or evacuation plan since development of the Project Site would not
obstruct the existing or planned circulation network. The Project Site is within a lowwildfire risk zone
and as such, wildland fire impacts would be less than significant.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to hazardous and hazardous materials. All impacts
remained less than significant.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM HAZ-1 Prior to the demolition or renovation of the on -site family residence, asbestos -
containing materials (ACM) shall be removed in accordance with current regulatory
guidelines.
3.9.3 Existing Conditions
The City is within an urbanized area in the Coachella Valley, which has the potential for exposure to
hazards and hazardous materials.26 The County has developed a Hazardous Waste Management
26 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Plan (HWMP), which addresses the proper disposal, processing, handling, storage, and treatment of
hazardous materials.27
The City's Emergency Services Division is responsible for responses to disasters and emergencies.
The City has prepared the Emergency Operations Plan to plan and prepare for emergencies. The City
established Code Red, which is an ultra -high-speed telephone communication service that provides
emergency notifications to residents during emergencies. The City is also involved in the Community
Emergency Response Team (CERT) program, which educates volunteers in the community about
disaster preparedness and trains them in basic disaster response skills. The CERT group is organized
to support the City during emergencies or disasters.
The California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), California Highway Patrol (CHP), and the US
Department of Transportation regulate hazardous materials, and the cleanup and containment of
accidents. Emergency evacuation and response plans, such as Code Red, are already developed in
the City to provide automated notifications to residents during an emergency, including hazardous
waste spills.28
The City is located at the base of the Santa Rosa Mountains; however, these areas are considered
low wildfire zones as are the flat urbanized areas of the City. The Project Site is not on land classified
as a Fire Hazard SeverityZone.29 The Project Site is not located within a site that is included on a list
of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code, Section 65962.5 (Cortese
List).
3.9.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
As discussed above, the Project Site no longer has hazards associated with it after the
implementation of MM HAZ-1. The Project Site has been mass graded and contains the Arnold Palmer
Golf Course, Ahmanson House, and partially developed hotel and residential buildings from previous
approvals.
The uses included in the 2025 Project are similar to the surrounding land uses in proximity to the
Project Site, which consists of other golf and residential communities. The 2025 Project could involve
the temporary use of hazardous substances in the form of paint, adhesives, surface coatings and
other finishing materials and cleaning agents, fuels, and oils typically used in construction. The
transport, use and disposal of construction related hazardous materials would occur in
conformance with all applicable local, State, and federal regulations governing such entities. Similar
to the planned uses analyzed in Previous Assessments, the 2025 Project's proposed uses would not
pose a substantial risk of release of hazardous materials, and planned uses would not pose any
27 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
28 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
29 Ca[Fire. "Fire Hazard Severity Zones." Accessed July
2025. https://experience.arcgis.com/experience/03beab8511814e79a0e4eabf0d3e7247/.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
health hazard or potential health hazard to visitors or surrounding uses. The Project Site is not
located within a site that is included on the Cortese List.30,31
The Project Site is not within one -quarter mile of an existing or proposed school. The nearest school
is Harry S Truman Elementary School, located at 78870 Avenue 50, approximately 0.9 miles north of
the Project Site.
The Project Site is not within the vicinity of a public use airport or a private airstrip. The nearest public
use airport is the Bermuda Dunes Airport, approximately seven (7) miles from the Project Site.
The City contracts with RCFD for emergency services, and the City's Emergency Services Division is
responsible for preparing for disasters and emergencies. As described in detail in Section 3.2
Population and Housing, the 2025 Project would generate a population increase of approximately
1,690 people, which does not represent a substantial increase, as this increase would represent
approximately 9.9 percent of the growth projected from 2025 to 2050. The 2025 Project's proposed
residential uses would not induce substantial population growth within the City, and the 2025 Project
would reduce the overall residential and hotel uses when compared to the Previous Assessments.
The 2025 Project would not obstruct or interfere with the existing circulation network surrounding the
Project Site because the 2025 Project would not alter the existing street system. Additionally, the
2025 Project would have a lower development intensity compared to the land uses analyzed in the
Previous Assessments, which would reduce circulation impacts compared to the Previous
Assessments. Therefore, the 2025 Project would not interfere with any adopted emergency response
or evacuation plans.
The 2025 Project's proposed uses would not create a fire hazard that has the potential to exacerbate
the current environmental condition relative to wildfires. The 2025 Project would be developed in
accordance with requirements pertaining to fire safety. The 2025 Project would not expose people or
structures, directly or indirectly, to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death as a result of exposure to
wildland fires.
Hazards and hazardous materials associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those
identified in the Previous Assessments and would be less than significant. No new significant
impacts or increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from
changes to the 2025 Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the
2025 Project will be undertaken.
30 State Water Resources Control Board. "GeoTracker." Accessed July 2025. https://geotracker.waterboards.ca.gov/.
31 Department of Toxic Substances Control. "EnviroStor." Accessed July 2025.
https://www.envirostor.dtsc.ca.gov/pubLic/search?basic=True.
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3.10 NOISE
3.10.1 i nresriolds
a. Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the
local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies?
b. Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne
noise levels?
c. A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels
existing without the project?
d. A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity
above levels existing without the project?
e. For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been
adopted, within 2 miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose
people residing or working in the project site to excessive noise levels?
f. For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing
or working in the project site to excessive noise levels?
3.10.2 Summary of i-inaings in Previous Assessments
The Previous Assessments determined that construction noise would occur throughout
development with most of the noise intensive activities occurring at the beginning of development
when the site was cleared and graded. Noise intensive activities typically involve the use of heavy
equipment, including scrapers, loaders, tractors, and concrete mixers. Trucks would be used during
construction to deliver equipment and building materials, as well as haul away waste materials.
Additionally, the Previous Assessments noted that smaller equipment, including jack hammers,
saws, pneumatic tools, and hammers, would also be used during construction. This equipment
would generate steady state and episodic noise that could be heard on- and off -site, potentially
causing construction noise impacts to the surrounding area. The site is surrounded by a residential
subdivision and golf course to the north, a residential subdivision and golf course to the east, PGA
west golf course and residential community to the south, and the mountains to the west. The noise
generated during the construction phase would typically affect the occupants of nearby residences;
however, the majority of development would take place at the interior of the site with activities for a
planned golf course along the exterior of the site. The Previous Assessments noted that construction
activity would be short-term and would not result in significant impacts with the incorporation of MM
N-1 through MM N-3, which would restrict construction hours, add mufflers to noise equipment as
applicable, and keep earth moving and hauling routes away from existing residences to the extent
possible.
The 2035 General Plan projected noise levels on streets adjacent to the Project Site for 2035. The 65
A -weighted decibel Community Noise Equivalent Level (dBA CNEL) noise contour along Jefferson
Street between Avenue 52 and Avenue 53 would be 239 feet from the centerline. The CNEL noise
level 100 feet from the centerline of Jefferson Street between Avenue 52 and Avenue 54 would be
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3.0—Impact Analysis
70.7 dBA. The 65 dBA CNEL noise contour along Avenue 52 west of Jefferson Street would be 220 feet
from the centerline. The CNEL noise level 100 feet from the centerline of Avenue 52 west of Jefferson
Street would be 70.1 dBA. The Previous Assessments found that traffic noise impacts would not
significantly impact the project. The proposed golf courses planned to be developed on the edges of
the Project Site would serve as a buffer from adjacent noise sources. Additionally, the golf course
would also attenuate noise levels from the uses proposed in the interior of the Project Site to uses
off -site. However, operational noise from the project could potentially impact nearby sensitive
receivers such as residences. With the incorporation of MM N-4 and MM N-5, which would
strategically place and silence mechanical and outdoor equipment, operational noise impacts
related to the project would be less than significant.
The Previous Assessments identified the nearest public use airport as Bermuda Dunes Airport,
located approximately seven miles from the Project Site. The Project Site is not located within two
miles of a public airport or public use airport and is not located within the vicinity of a private airstrip.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to noise. All impacts remained less than significant
with the incorporation of mitigation measures identified in the Previous Assessments.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM N-1 Between May 1 and September 30, all construction activities on the Project Site shall
only occur between the hours of 6:00 AM and 7:00 PM Monday through Friday, and
from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM on Saturday, and shall be prohibited on Sundays and public
holidays. Between October 1 and April 30, all construction activity on the Project Site
shall only occur between the hours of 7:00 AM and 5:30 PM Monday through Friday,
and from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM on Saturday, and shall be prohibited on Sundays and
public holidays. All operational activities of the SRR SP shall also be subject to the
Noise Ordinance of the City as well.
MM N-2 All construction equipment operating in the planning area shall be fitted with well -
maintained functional mufflers to limit noise emissions.
MM N-3 To the greatest extent feasible, earth moving and hauling routes shall be located
away from existing residences.
MM N-4 The design, selection, and placement of the mechanical equipment for various
buildings shall include consideration of the potential noise impact they may have on
uses within the development site.
MM N-5 Silencers and/or barriers shall be provided where necessary at outdoor equipment,
such as cooling towers, air cooled condensers, and refrigeration
compressors/condenser units, and at the air intake and discharge openings for
buildingventilation systems.
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3.10.3 Existing Conditions
The Project Site includes an existing golf course, the Ahmanson House, which is currently used as a
clubhouse for the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, and a series of partially constructed buildings
associated with the previous approvals located in the western portion of the Project Site. There are
no sensitive uses located on -site.
The primary source of noise in the City and sphere of influence is traffic. The nearest sensitive
receptors to the Project Site are the residential uses to the east along Deacon Drive East, to the north
along Avenue 52, to the east along Jefferson Street, and to the south along Avenue 54.
Noise standards in the City allow sensitive land uses to experience a maximum noise level of 65 dbA
CNEL in outdoor living areas (patios, balconies, and rear yards).
3.10.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
Construction
Noise intensive construction activities would be similar to those previously analyzed. These
construction activities typically involve the use of heavy equipment, including scrapers, tractors,
loaders, and concrete mixers. Construction of buildings within the Project would involve less heavy
equipment, because grading has occurred, but would still generate noise from the use of smaller
equipment, including jackhammers, pneumatic tools, saws, and hammers. This equipment would
generate both steady state and episodic noise that would be heard both on- and off -site, consistent
with the analysis in the Previous Assessments.
Vibration levels due to on -site construction activities would not exceed the building damage
significance threshold for vibratory rollers, large bulldozers, caisson drilling, loaded trucks,
jackhammers, and small bulldozers at a reference distance of 50 feet or at the nearest sensitive
receptors. The nearest sensitive receptors are located over 125 feet away to the west of the Project
across Deacon Drive East. Construction would not generate excessive groundborne vibration.
The 2025 Project would comply with the standards set forth by the La Quinta Municipal Code which
are identified in MM N-1. Furthermore, the surrounding uses have masonry walls which act as noise
barriers which would reduce temporary noise during construction. Construction -related noise
impacts would be similar to the impacts identified in the Previous Assessments and with the
incorporation of MM N-1 through MM N-3 would be less than significant. Impacts would be less than
significant and no new information, changed circumstances, or more severe impacts were identified for
the 2025 Project.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Operation
Primary sources of noise throughout the City are caused primarily by motor vehicle traffic on City
streets, particularly major roadways.32 Other noise generators in the City include those associated
with commercial uses, including mechanical equipment, such as fans, motors, and compressors.
As discussed in Section 3.6: Transportation/Circulation, the proposed Project would reduce the
number of daily vehicle trips by approximately 2,800 trips when compared to the 2014 Addendum.
The 2025 Project would have a reduced development intensity compared to the land uses analyzed
in the Previous Assessment. However, the vehicles entering and exiting the site would follow similar
trip distribution patterns as those identified in the Previous Assessments. Noise levels from vehicles
would remain similar, but slightly reduced from noise levels identified in the Previous Assessments.
On -site sensitive uses include the hotel and resort residential units. The distance from the centerline
between the golf courses and commercial uses surrounding the edges of the site and the sensitive
on -site uses would reduce noise levels below 65 dBA CNEL.
As discussed previously, the City's Municipal Code establishes base ambient noise level limits for
noise sensitive and other non-residential uses based on time of day. The 2025 Project would adhere
to the standards set forth by the Municipal Code and incorporate MM N-4 or MM N-5 to reduce
operational noise impacts to less than significant levels.
The Project Site is not located within two miles of a public airport or public use airport and would not
expose people residing or working in the Project Site to excessive noise levels.
Noise impacts would be similar to impacts identified in the Previous Assessments and would be less
than significant with the incorporation of MM N-1 through MM N-5. No new information, changed
circumstances, or more severe impacts would occur with the implementation of the proposed
Project.
32 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
3.11 PUBLIC SERVICES
3.11.1 Thresholds
a. Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision
of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered
governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental
impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance
objectives for any of the public services:
i) Fire Protection?
ii) Police Protection?
iii) Schools?
iv) Libraries?
3.1 1.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
Fire Protection
Previous Assessments analyzed existing fire service and the potential demand for fire service with
the development of the project. Development of the project could potentially cause significant fire
service demands. Previous Assessments determined that with implementation of MM PUB-1, which
requires projects to be reviewed by the Riverside County Fire Department (RCFD) to ensure adequate
fire services would be provided at the time of site development, impacts would be reduced to a less
than significant level. The project analyzed in Previous Assessments would pay applicable fire
protection Development Impact Fees to ensure there is adequate funding of fire protection services.
Police Protection
Previous Assessments analyzed existing police protection services and the potential demand for
police protection services with development of the project. Individual development projects are
reviewed by the Riverside County Sheriff's Department (RCSD) to ensure adequate police services
would be provided at the time of site development. Previous Assessments found that with the
implementation of MM PUB-2, which requires the RCSD review new development proposals in order
to evaluate the RCSD's ability to provide adequate police protection, impacts would be reduced to a
less than significant level.
Schools
There are two (2) public school districts that serve the City, Desert Sands Unified School District
(DSUSD), and the Coachella Valley Unified School District (CVUSD). The Project Site is within the
DSUSD service area. Previous Assessments identified that the Proposed Agreements would generate
seasonal population growth and would incrementally introduce a small number of seasonal
residents similar to those identified in the growth projections from the City's 2035 General Plan. The
proposed development analyzed in Previous Assessments would require payment of applicable
school fees. No significant impacts would occur.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Libraries
The La Quinta Library, a city -owned library facility, would serve the Project Site. Previous
Assessments identified that the Proposed Agreements would not introduce any permanent residents
or result in permanent population growth. There would be a minimal demand for public library
services. Any applicable developer fees would have been paid prior to the issuance of building
permits.
No new information, changed circumstances, or more severe impacts were identified in Previous
Assessments.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM PUB-1 The Riverside County Fire Department, in its review of new development proposals,
shall evaluate project plans and the Department's ability to provide proper fire
protection. This review shall include, but shall not be limited to, internal circulation,
project directories, street names, and numbering systems. New developments shall
comply with all City and Fire Department standards.
MM PUB-2 The Riverside County Sheriff's Department shall review new development proposals
in order to evaluate project plans and the Department's ability to provide adequate
police protection. This review should include, but not be limited to internal
circulation, project directories, street names, and numbering systems. New
developments shall comply with all established City and Sheriff standards.
3.11.3 c_xistiriy Conditiori5
Fire Protection
Fire protection for the City is provided through a contract with the RCFD. The two closest City -owned
fire stations located within the City are staffed with both full-time paid and volunteer firefighters. Fire
Station Number 32 is located at 78-111 Avenue 52, approximately 0.7 miles west of the Project Site
and is equipped with both primary and reserve fire engines, along with volunteer squad and rescue
vehicles. Fire Station Number 70 is located at 54001 Madison Street, approximately 0.9 miles
southeast of the Project Site and is equipped with a primary engine, a brush fire engine, and a
volunteer squad vehicle. Currently, average RCFD response times are within the acceptable County
standard and align with the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) guidelines, between 5 and 7
m i n utes.33
33 Cal Fire Riverside Unit Riverside County Fire Department. "RE: East Lake Plan Amendment #11 Project Requestfor
Information." Accessed July 2025. https://www.lake-eLsinore.org/DocumentCenter/View/l926/Appendix-J---
Correspondence-with-Police-and-Fire-PDF#::text=Type%201 %20Engine-
,(structu ral%20fi refighting%20a ppa ratus).,stations%20to%20the%20project%20site?.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-49 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Police Protection
The City contracts with the RCSD for police staffing. As detailed in the 2035 General Plan, the City
contract provided for 51 sworn officers and 5 community service officers. The RCSD operates an
office within City Hall. A regional station is located in Thermal, which acts as the department's central
facility. The La Quinta Police Department is located approximately 0.5 miles northwest of the Project
Site.
The RCSD maintains a staffing level of one staff per 1,000 population; however, the City does not
maintain a staffing ratio and staffing is based on the safety needs of the community and the available
resources to provide for safety needs. As of January 1, 2025, DOF estimates that the City has a
population of approximately 38,796 residents, which would place the level of police staffing at 1.31
staff per 1,000 population.34,35
Schools
The Project Site is within the DSUSD service area.
Libraries
The La Quinta Library, a city -owned library facility, is located at 78-275 Calle Tampico and operated
by the County. The La Quinta Library is approximately 0.6 miles northwest of the Project Site.
3.1 1.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
Fire Protection
The 2025 Project includes the development of a golf course, hotel, residences, and commercial land
uses that increase the fire protection services compared to existing conditions. However,
development of the 2025 Project would have a lower development intensity compared to the land
uses analyzed in the Previous Assessments. The 2025 Project would implement MM PUB-1, which
would ensure that the 2025 Project adheres to all RCFD's regulations for proper fire protection.
Additionally, the 2025 Project would pay the fire protection Development Impact Fee as applicable
at the time building permits are issued. Therefore, fire protection impacts associated with the
development of the 2025 Project would be similar to those previously analyzed, and less than
significant with mitigation.
Police Protection
As was the case in Previous Assessments, individual development projects are reviewed bythe RCSD
to ensure that adequate police services would be provided to the 2025 Project at the time of
34 Staffing and service ratios for the RCSD were sourced from the City of La Quinta's 2035 General Plan, which provides
the most recent available information.
35 (51 sworn officers / 38,796 residents) x (X officers / 1,000 residents) = 1.31 officers per 1,000 residents.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
development. As described in Previous Assessments, the implementation of MM PUB-2 would
ensure impacts to police protection would be less than significant. The 2025 Project would pay
applicable development fees that fund the expansion of essential public facilities such as police
protection. Therefore, police protection impacts associated with the development of the 2025
Project would be less than significant with mitigation.
Schools
As mentioned above, the DSUSD district provides school services to the Project Site. The 2025
Project includes approximately 599 hotel/residential units. As described in Section 3.2: Population
and Housing, the 2025 Project's proposed 599 units would generate a population increase of 1,690
people. However, the addition of 11690 people would not represent a substantial increase, as the
2025 Project's increase in population would represent approximately 9.9 percent of the growth
between 2025 to 2050.
Table 3.11-1: School District Generation Rates and Student Generation shows the projected
number of students that would be generated by the 2025 Project. These projections are based on
elementary, middle and high school student generation rates used by DSUSD. Student generation
rates were derived from the DSUSD's Fee Justification Study.36 As indicated in the table, the 2025
Project would generate an estimated total of 216 new students, consisting of 92 new elementary
school students, 52 middle school students, and 72 high school students. It is possible that
residents and students would relocate from elsewhere in the DSUSD service area; however, as a
conservative measure, this analysis assumes all new students within this school district.
36 Desert Sands Unified School District (DSUSD). "Fee Justification Study for New Residential and
Commercial/Industrial Development." 2020. Accessed July 2025. https://cdnsm5-
ssl 8.sharpschool.com/UserfiLes/D BFiLes/server_24405182/202005/30304416. pdf.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
599 K-5 0.1543 92
Desert Sands Unified 599 6-8 0.0867 52
School District
599 9-12 0.1203 72
Source: DSUSD. "Fee Justification Study for New Residential and Commercial/Industrial Development." 2020. Accessed July
2025. https://cdnsm5-ssl8.sharpschool.com/Userfiles/DBFiles/server_ 24405182/202005/30304416.pdf.
Table 3.11-2: Project School Enrollment and Capacities compares the projected enrollment at
schools serving the Project area to the current capacity of those schools.37 Based on the current
enrollment and projected number of students generated by the 2025 Project, implementation of the
2025 Project would put DSUSD at approximately 100.6 percent capacity with a total of 28,209
students.
Desert Sands Unified
School District 28,031 27,993 99.86% 216 28,209 100.6%
Source: DSUSD. "Fee Justification Study for New Residential and Commercial/Industrial Development." 2020. Accessed July
2025. https://cdnsm5-ss18.sharpschool.com/Userfiles/DBFiles/server_ 24405182/202005/30304416.pdf.
As described in the Previous Assessments, the 2025 Project would comply with the State -mandated
school impact fees under SB 50, which are deemed to be full and complete mitigation of the impacts
of new development on schools. School impact fees would ensure that impacts of the 2025 Project
would be less than significant.
Libraries
The Project Site would be served by the La Quinta Public Library. According to the American Library
Association (ALA), the minimum standard for public library space was 1.0 square feet per resident in
the library's service area.38 As of January 1, 2025, DOF estimates that the City has a population of
approximately 38,796 residents.39 The La Quinta Library has approximately 20,000 square feet of
37 The Fee Justification Study provides 2019 to 2020 data on student capacity and enrollment.
38 Brawner, Lee B., Donald L., Jr." Determining Your Public Library's Future Size: A Needs Assessment and Planning
Model." Institute of Education Sciences. 1996. Accessed July 2025. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED392455&utm_.
39 Department of Finance. "Total State Population." Accessed July 2025. https://dof.ca.gov/wp-
content/uploads/sites/352/Forecasting/Demographics/Documents/E-1 _2025_Press_Release. pdf.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-52 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
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3.0—Impact Analysis
library space. Accordingly, the City is below the ALA standard of 1.0 square feet per resident, as the
City has approximately 0.52 square feet per resident.
As discussed above, the 2025 Project would generate a population increase of 1,690 people. Using
the ALA standard of 1.0 square feet per resident and considering the 2025 Project's estimated
addition of approximately 1,690 people, the ratio of library square feet per resident would be
approximately 0.49 feet per resident. The 2025 Project would pay all applicable development fees
that fund the expansion of libraries. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant.
Public services impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in the
Previous Assessments and would be less than significant through the payment of applicable fees
and with the incorporation of MM PUB-1 through MM PUB-2. No new significant impacts or increase
in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025
Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be
undertaken.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
3.12 UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS
3.12.1 Thresr,u,u5
a. Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control
Board?
b. Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or
expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant
environmental effects?
c. Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of
existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects?
d. Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and
resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed?
e. Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider, which serves or may serve
the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition
to the provider's existing commitments?
f. Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid
waste disposal needs?
g. Comply with federal, State, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste?
3.1 z.z Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
Energy
Electric services are provided to the City from Imperial Irrigation District (IID) and natural gas services
are provided to the City from Southern California Gas Company (SoCal Gas). As identified in the
City's General Plan, the IID and SoCal Gas would provide electrical and natural gas services to the
Project Site. Additionally, incorporation of MM UTIL-1 and MM UTIL-2 would improve energy
efficiency and further minimize the project's energy demand, resulting in less than significant
impacts.
Wastewater Services
CVWD provides wastewater treatment to the City. In the 2002 MND, there were septic tanks within
the Project Site. Development of the project could lead to a significant impact on septic tanks. MM
UTIL-7 was implemented to remove all septic tanks on the site in accordance with Federal, State and
local regulations.
In 2005, the City entered into a Domestic Water and Sanitation System Installation and Irrigation
Service Agreement (Water Agreement) with the CVWD for the Specific Plan Area. This Water
Agreement required that several local improvements be made to the water delivery system to provide
service to the Specific Plan Area. Sewer improvements proposed as part of the project included
construction of a 12 inch sewer main in SilverRock Wayfrom the existing Ahmanson House to Avenue
54, a 27 inch sewer main to run west in SilverRock Way to Jefferson Street in the Jefferson Street
Access Road, and a 27 inch sewer main to connect to the 12 inch sewer main in SilverRock Way to
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3.0—Impact Analysis
an existing pump station MM UTIL-3 and MM UTIL-6 were implemented to connect the site to the
City's sewer system according to the Water Agreement and pay the developer fees associated with
the development of sewer infrastructure.
Sewage generated from the project would be conveyed for treatment to the Mid -Valley Water
Reclamation Plant. There were no plans for expansion at the Mid -Valley Water Reclamation Plant, as
its capacity was approximately 10 million gallons per day (mgd) and an average of approximately 5
mgd per day was being processed. Therefore, impacts to wastewater service were determined to be
less than significant with mitigation incorporated.
Storm Drain Infrastructure
CVWD is the regional authority responsible for the management of drainage within the Coachella
Valley, while the City is responsible for storm water management within the City boundaries. The City
has prepared a storm water management plan used to direct future management plans and policies.
The Previous Assessments determined that the existing and proposed golf courses within the
Specific Plan Area had sufficient capacity to accommodate drainage without any off -site drainage
impacts. With implementation of MM UTIL-3 and adherence to the Water Agreement impacts were
determined to be less than significant
Water Services
Domestic water is provided to the City by CVWD. The primary source of water is groundwater, which
is extracted from the Whitewater River Subbasin by means of a deep well system in the region and
imported water from the Colorado River vis the Coachella Canal.
The Water Agreement required improvements to be made as part of the Specific Plan including an 18
inch water main in SilverRock Way from the Ahmanson House to Avenue 54, an 18 inch water main
to run west from SilverRock Way to Jefferson Street in the Jefferson Street Access Road, two water
well sites, and a pressure reducing/boosting station. All utility infrastructure improvement designs
would comply with established CVWD standards and would be subject to CVWD review and
approval. With the implementation of MM UTIL-3 and MM UTIL-6, impacts would be less than
significant with regards to water service.
A WSA and Water Supply Verification (WSV) was prepared and approved for the project by CVWD that
determined CVWD would be able to serve and meet the project water demand of approximately
2,361 acre-feet per year (afy), resulting in less than significant impacts.
Solid Waste
Previous Assessments identified that all solid waste within the Specific Plan Area would be taken to
the Edom Hill Transfer Station and transported to eitherthe Lamb Canyon Landfill, Badlands Landfill,
or the El Sobrante Landfill. Previous Assessments stated the annual disposal rate at the Lamb
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Canyon facility is 0.46 million tons per year. The landfill is permitted to receive a maximum of 5, 000
tons per day and it is projected that current landfill capacitywill extend to 2021, but the Lamb Canyon
landfill has potential for expansion. The Lamb Canyon Landfill, Badlands Landfill and El Sobrante
Landfill have capacity for the solid waste generated by the project analyzed in the Previous
Assessments.
Previous Assessments noted that solid waste generated by construction and demolition sites may
account for as much as 22 percent of the solid waste stream. Prior to the issuance of grading permits,
the Previous Assessments required recycling of at least 50 percent of these materials, as required by
MM UTIL-4. Previous Assessments also identified MM UTIL-5, which would reduce solid waste
impacts through professional landscaping services who compost green waste. The proposed
development analyzed in Previous Assessments would comply with federal, State, and local statutes
and regulations related to solid waste, resulting in less than significant impacts.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to utilities and service systems. All impacts remained
less than significant with incorporation of MM UTIL-1 and MM UTIL-7.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM UTIL-1 The most efficient furnaces, water heaters, pool heaters and other equipment that
use natural gas shall be used in project construction. The use of kitchen appliances
that use natural gas and alternative, renewable energy sources, including solar and
wind turbine technologies, shall also be used to the greatest extent feasible.
MM UTIL-2 Title 24 of the California Administrative Code, which addresses energy conservation
in all proposed uses, shall be strictly enforced in project design and construction.
MM UTIL-3 All planned uses shall be connected to the city-wide sewer system.
MM UTIL-4 A recycling program shall be developed for all proposed uses. Recycling provisions
for commercial and business establishments should include separate recycling
bins. Items to be recycled at commercial establishments may include white paper,
computer legal paper, cardboard, and glass and aluminum cans.
MM UTIL-5 Professional landscaping services from companies which compost green waste
shall be utilized.
MM UTIL-6 The Project's fair share of public utilities, infrastructure and improvements required
to properly service the proposed uses shall be determined through consultation with
the City Department of Public Works in the Development Agreement and paid prior
to the issuance of grading permits.
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MM UTIL-7 Any existing or historic septic systems located on the site shall be abandoned in
accordance with federal, state, and local laws and regulations prior to the issuance
of building permits.
3.12.3 Existing Conditions
Energy
Electric services are provided to the City from IID and natural gas services are provided to the City of
SoCal Gas.
Wastewater Services
The CVWD is responsible for wastewater treatment in the City of La Quinta. The CVWD maintains a
network of sewer trunk lines throughout the City ranging in size from 4 to 24 inches in diameter. An
18- inch main line is located adjacent to the Project Site in the Jefferson Street right-of-way. The Mid -
Valley Reclamation Plant would treat wastewater generated from the Project Site.
Storm Drain Infrastructure
As discussed in Previous Assessments, existing and proposed golf courses within the Specific Plan
Area have sufficient capacity to accommodate drainage without any off -site drainage impacts.
The storm drain within Avenue 52 is designed to convey stormwater into the envelope of the proposed
second golf course along Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street (Planning Area 8) to allow for percolation
into the groundwater aquifer. The 2025 Project would incorporate similar amounts of open space as
identified in the Specific Plan to allow for percolation of water runoff into the aquifer.
Water Services
The Project Site is within the CVWD service area. CVWD's total water production reached 99,843
acre-feet per year (AFY) in 2020.40 CVWD's domestic water system has 64 pressure zones. This
consists of approximately 97 groundwater production wells, 2,000 miles of pipe, and 133 million
gallons of storage in 65 enclosed reservoirs.41 The primary water supply for CVWD is groundwater
from the Whitewater River Subbasin in the Coachella Valley and it supplements groundwater use
with imported water and use of reclaimed water.
40 Coachella Valley Water District. 2020 Coachella Valley Regional Urban Water Management Plan. Accessed July
2025. http://cvwd.org/DocumentCenter/View/5482/Coachella-Valley-RUWMP.
41 Coachella Valley Water District.2020 Coachella Valley Regional Urban Water Management Plan. Accessed July
2025. http://cvwd.org/DocumentCenterNiew/5482/Coachella-Valley-RUWMP.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
Approximately 19 acres of the Coachella Canal,42 are located within the boundaries of the Project
Site. Up to 97 percent of the 2025 Project's water usage for irrigation purposes, which is by far the
majority of the total water demand for the 2025 Project, may be obtained from the Coachella Canal
in accordance with the terms of the existing Water Agreement between the City and CVWD.
Indirectly, canal water will be used for groundwater recharge and source substitution throughout the
Coachella Valley. Water to the Specific Plan Area is provided by CVWD through the existing 18-inch
water main beneath SilverRock Way.
Solid Waste
The City has a franchise agreement with Burrtec Waste and Recycling Services, LLC (Burrtec) for the
provision of solid waste disposal within the City and the City's Sphere of Influence. Non -hazardous
household, commercial and most non -hazardous industrial solid waste collected in the City is taken
to the Edom Hill Transfer Station in Cathedral City. From there, waste is transported to one of three
landfills: the Lamb Canyon regional landfill; El Sobrante Landfill; orthe Badlands Landfill. The Project
Site would be served by Burrtec.
3.12.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
Energy
As detailed above, the City's General Plan identified that IID and SoCal Gas would provide electrical
service to the Project Site. Incorporation of MM UTIL-1 and MM UTIL-2 would improve energy
efficiency and further minimize the project's energy demand. Further, the 2025 Project would reduce
development intensity compared to the land uses analyzed in the Previous Assessments. Therefore,
impacts would be less than significant with mitigation incorporated.
Wastewater Services
As discussed above, the Project Site is connected to the City's sewage system. These sewer lines
would adequately serve the project as analyzed in the Previous Assessments. The 2025 Projectwould
reduce overall development intensity, which would reduce wastewater generation. Therefore,
sewage impacts would be less than significant.
Storm Drain Infrastructure
Storm drains to adequately serve the project analyzed in Previous Assessments have been
constructed. The existing Project Site, including the existing and proposed golf courses within the
Specific Plan Area have sufficient capacity to accommodate on -site drainage without off -site
drainage impacts. The 2025 Project would incorporate similar amounts of open space for the golf
42 Note: The Coachella Canal is a branch of the All -American Canal that brings Colorado River water into the Imperial
and Coachella Valleys. This information is from Coachella Valley Water District, Coachella Valley Water Management
Plan Update, Section 4 - Existing Water Supplies (January 2012), p. 4-14.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
course as identified in Previous Assessments, to allow for percolation of water runoff into the aquifer.
As a result, the 2025 Project would not require or result in the construction of new storm water
drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities. The 2025 Project would reduce overall
development intensity compared to that analyzed in the Previous Assessments, which would reduce
demand on storm drain infrastructure. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant.
Water Services
As described above, domestic water is provided in the City by CVWD. A WSA and WSV were
developed for the project analyzed in the Previous Assessments, which confirmed that CVWD would
have the current and future water supply necessary to provide water for the Specific Plan and other
existing and planned future uses that would be served by the CVWD. The 2020 Coachella Valley
Regional Urban Water Management Plan confirms that CVWD has adequate water supplies to 2045
under normal, single and multiple dry years.43 As previously described, a majority of the 2025
Project's water usage is for irrigation purposes, which may be obtained from the Coachella Canal, in
accordance with the terms of the existing Water Agreement between the City and the CVWD. Further,
the 2025 Project would reduce overall development intensity compared to the project analyzed in the
Previous Assessments, which would reduce water demand. The water demand estimate for the
SilverRock Resort Project in the 2006 Water Supply Assessment (WSA) approved for the project was
approximately 2,361 acre-feet per year. The estimated water demand for the 2025 Project is
approximately 2,376 acre-feet per year.44 This potable water demand is less than one percent greater
than the demand estimate in the approved WSA. This incremental increase does not represent a
substantial increase in water demand for the project. The 2025 Project would not require water
service improvements, as previously proposed water infrastructure improvements as part of the
Specific Plan were already completed, including the 18-inch water main beneath SilverRock Way.
Impacts to water supplies and services would be less than significant.
Solid Waste
The City and Project Site are serviced by Burrtec. Solid waste generated in the Project Site would be
taken to the Edom Hill Transfer Station and then transported to either the Lamb Canyon Landfill,
Badlands Landfill, or the El Sobrante Landfill. The current annual disposal rate at the Lamb Canyon
43 Coachella Valley Water District. 2020 Coachella Valley Regional Urban Water Management Plan. 2021
44 677.1 acre-feet per year (residential) + 142.2 acre- feet per year (commercial) + 1,457.9 acre-feet per year (open
space) +98. 7 acre-feet per year (public park) = 2,376. 6 acre-feet per year. CVWD, WSA and WSV for the proposed
SilverRock Resort Specific Plan, (2006) Table 3. 1- 1.
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3.0—Impact Analysis
facility is approximately 50 million tons per year.45The landfill is permitted to receive a maximum of
5,000 tons per day and is projected that the current landfill capacity will extend to 2029.46
The Previous Assessments determined that with the implementation of MM UTIL-4 and MM UTIL-5,
which sets forth a recycling program for all proposed uses, and utilizes professional landscaping
services to compost green waste, impacts would be less than significant. The 2025 Project would
continue to implement those mitigation measures. Additionally, the 2025 Project would reduce
development intensity compared to the project analyzed in the Previous Assessments, resulting in
less solid waste generation. Therefore, the 2025 Project would be adequately served by solid waste
services.
The 2025 Project would comply with federal, State and local statues and regulations related to solid
waste, such as AB 341, SB 1016, Per Capita Disposal Rate and AB 939. Impacts to solid waste would
be less than significant with mitigation incorporated.
Utilities and service systems impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those
identified in the Previous Assessments and would be less than significant through the incorporation
of MM UTIL-1, MM UTIL-2, MM UTIL-4, and MM UTIL-5. No new significant impacts or increase in the
severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025
Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be
undertaken.
45 CalRecycle. "2023 Riverside Unincorporated Electronic Annual Report Summary." Accessed July 2025.
https://rcwaste.org/sites/g/files/aldnop376/files/2024-08/2023%20EAR%20-%2OJurisd iction%2OSummary.pdf.
46 CalRecycle. "2023 Riverside Unincorporated Electronic Annual Report Summary." Accessed July 2025.
https://rcwaste.org/sites/g/files/aldnop376/files/2024-08/2023%20EAR%20-%2OJurisd iction%2OSu m ma ry.pdf.
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3.13 AESTHETICS
3.1 3.1 1 MUb[IUIu5
a. Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista?
b. Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings,
and historic buildings within a state scenic highway?
c. Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its
surroundings?
d. Create a new source of substantial light or glare, which would adversely affect day or
nighttime views in the area?
3.1 3.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
The Specific Plan contains design standards related to building heights, setbacks, scale and
architectural treatments that require developments adjacent to the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto
Mountains to maintain views from adjacent locations off -site. The Specific Plan has a range of
maximum building heights that range from 28 to 60 feet tall and maximum stories ranging from two
to five stories tall. Previous Assessments identified that the development of the Project Site would
include 2- to 3-story buildings that would allow views of the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains
from the adjacent buildings and the public rights -of -way. The planned development analyzed in
Previous Assessments would go through the site plan review process to ensure enforcement of the
City's development standards. Previous Assessments found that the planned development would
not obstruct views of the mountains and would result in less than significant impacts.
The 2035 General Plan identified Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 as image corridors. As roadways
with these classifications are required to be improved and maintained with appropriate setbacks,
landscaping materials and signage according to the Specific Plan, the planned development
analyzed in Previous Assessments would provide landscaping and parkway treatments consistent
with surrounding uses. This would be reviewed and enforced during site plan review. Previous
Assessments identified that potential aesthetic impacts along Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 would
be mitigated to less than significant levels through the implementation of MM AES-4, MM AES-6, and
MM AES-7. MM AES-4 would limit signage sizing based on location, size and maintenance; MM AES-
6 would ensure proposed development along scenic highways, roadways and corridors is reviewed
for compatibility with the natural and built environments; and MM AES-7 would regulate all grading
and development within scenic viewsheds to assure maximum viewshed protection and pedestrian
and vehicular activity.
There are no officially designated state scenic highways within the City, and the planned
development in Previous Assessments would not substantially damage scenic resources within a
state scenic highway. The Project Site does not contain scenic resources, including trees, rock
outcroppings, or historic buildings. The Ahmanson House, built after 1950, is located within the
Project Site. However, in Previous Assessments the Ahmanson House was not identified as a historic
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landmark. Previous Assessments found that the development of the Project Site would not
substantially damage scenic resources within a state scenic highway and impacts to scenic
resources along a state scenic highway would be less than significant.
Previous Assessments identified that development of the Project Site would develop vacant portions
of the Project Site and would improve the visual character of the undeveloped land with resort uses.
The development analyzed in Previous Assessments would be compatible with the Project Site's
surrounding uses and the visual character of the City, including golf communities. Previous
Assessments incorporated MM AES-1, MM AES-2, and AES-5 to further minimize visual character
impacts, resulting in less than significant impacts. MM AES-1 regulates landscape designs and
materials, would ensure that project design would complement the native desert environment; MM
AES-2 ensures that overhead utility lines would be undergrounded, subject to the review of the City
Engineer and Public Works Department; and MM AES-5, requires safe circulation, screened areas,
protected and enhanced outdoor seating areas, appropriate lighting levels, limited signage and
landscaping designs.
Previous Assessments found that development of the Project Site would comply with the City's Dark
Sky Ordinance with implementation of MM AES-3. MM AES-3 states that any proposed lighting on a
building or parking lot shall be shielded so that light is projected downward and not onto adjacent
properties or the public right-of-way.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to aesthetics. All impacts remained less than
significant with the incorporation of MM AES-1 through MM AES-7.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM AES-1 Landscape designs and materials that complement the native desert environment
shall be utilized in project design and construction.
MM AES-2 Overhead utility lines shall be undergrounded to the greatest extent possible through
the establishment of an undergrounding program and guidelines subject to the
review of the City Engineer and Public Works Department
MM AES-3 Outdoor lighting shall be limited to the minimum height, number of fixtures, and
intensity needed to provide sufficient security and identification in each
development, making every reasonable effort to protect the community's night skies,
consistent with the City Dark Sky Ordinance.
MM AES-4 Signage shall be limited to the locations, sizes, and maintenance requirements
necessary to provide functional identification.
MM AES-5 Safe, convenient vehicular and pedestrian circulation, screened outdoor
storage/loading and other unsightly areas, protected and enhanced outdoor seating
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areas, appropriate lighting levels, limited signage, and landscaping designs that
preserve and enhance visual resources shall be included in the design of any
commercial area on the Project Site.
MM AES-6 Development proposed along designated scenic highways, roadways and corridors
shall be reviewed for compatibility with the natural and built environments to assure
maximum viewshed protection and pedestrian and vehicular activity.
MM AES-7 All grading and development proposed within scenic viewsheds shall be regulated to
minimize adverse impacts to these viewsheds. All grading, development, and
landscaping plans shall be submitted to the City for review and approval prior to the
issuance of grading permits.
3.13.3 txibung Conditions
According to the City's General Plan EIR, the existing visual character of the City is characterized as
suburban, with residential neighborhoods, commercial shopping centers, office parks, golf courses,
parks, and community facilities.47 Development within the City is generally lower density and
buildings are typically low-rise structures. Surrounding uses near the Project Site include golf
courses, residential communities and open space areas.
The Project Site has been mass graded and contains the Arnold Palmer Golf Course, Ahmanson
House, and partially developed hotel and residential buildings from previous approvals. Scenic vistas
surrounding the Project Site include views of natural features, such as the Santa Rosa Mountains.
The Project Site is adjacent to the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains, which are identified as
visual resources in the City's 2035 General Plan.
There are no state scenic highways within the City.48 The Project Site is adjacent to two (2) image
corridors, Jefferson Street and Avenue 52.
Existing sources of light and glare near the Project Site are located along major arterials, such as
Jefferson Street, produce light and glare from signalized intersections, street lamps, and vehicle
headlights. Additionally, light from surrounding developments contribute to the ambient lighting of
the Project area. Lightingwithin the Project Site includes lightingfrom the golf course and clubhouse
for the purpose of nighttime visibility, safety, security and operation.
3.1 3.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
As discussed above, the Project Site is completely graded and partially developed. There are no
existing scenic resources on the Project Site. Scenic vistas and resources near the Project Site
47 City of La Quinta, Environmental Impact Report for the City of La Quinta General Plan (2013).
48 Caltrans. "California State Scenic Highways." Accessed July 2025.
https://caLtrans.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=465dfd3d8O7c46cc8e8O57116fl aacaa.
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include the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains. The Project Site would adhere to design
standards set forth in the Specific Plan, which require developments adjacent to the mountains to
maintain views from adjacent locations off -site. These design standards regulate building height,
setbacks, scale, and architectural treatments. The 2025 Project would allow the development of
buildings with a maximum height of 60 feet, which would adhere to the Specific Plan design
regulations and allowviews of the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains from the adjacent buildings
and the public rights -of -way. Review of the site plan for the 2025 Project would ensure compliance
with the City's development standards. Accordingly, the 2025 Project would not obstruct views of
nearby scenic resources and vistas.
Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 are adjacent to the Project Site, which are both identified as image
corridors in the 2035 General Plan. Development of the 2025 Project would adhere to roadway
improvement requirements, which include appropriate setbacks, landscaping materials, and
signage. The 2025 Project would provide landscaping and parkways consistent with surrounding
uses. Site plan review of the 2025 Project would further ensure improvements are consistent with
surrounding uses.
There are no officially designated state scenic highways within the City. Therefore, the 2025 Project
would not substantially damage scenic resources within a state scenic highway.
In 2017, the City recorded a property covenant49 that recognizes the Ahmanson Ranch House as a
historic resource and limits alterations to the building. This covenant requires the Ahmanson Ranch
House property to be preserved as an historic resource, unless modifications are approved by the
City Council under its regulatory and design review authority, in accordance with all applicable laws.
Under the proposed Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement, the Ahmanson Ranch
House Property remains subject to these same protections. Any future proposal to modify the
Ahmanson Ranch House would be subject to City Council review and all applicable requirements of
CEQA.
The City's 2023 Historic Resource Survey identifies the Ahmanson House as ahistoric resource.50
The existing Ahmanson House property is intended to be repurposed for use as a restaurant or other
hotel amenity, consistent with the existing covenant. No significant aesthetic impacts would occur.
The 2025 Project would develop resort uses and a second golf course that would improve the visual
character of the largely undeveloped Project Site. Surrounding uses near the Project Site include golf
courses, residential communities and open space areas. The 2025 Project would be compatible with
the site's surrounding uses and visual character of the City. As identified in Previous Assessments,
49 City of La Quinta. "Amendment No. 3 To Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement." Accessed September 2025.
https://laglaserweb.laquintaca.gov/WebLink/DocView.aspx?dbid=1 &id=505711 &repo=CityofLaQuinta.
50 City of La Quinta. "Historic Resource Survey and Context Statement." Accessed August 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/home/showpu blisheddocu ment/48755/638373717730870000.
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the 2025 Project would adhere to MM AES-1, MM AES-2, MM AES-4, MM AES-5, MM AES-6, and MM
AES-7, which would further ensure the 2025 Project is visually compatible with the surrounding land
uses and the City's visual character.
Due to the primarily urbanized nature of the area, a moderate level of ambient nighttime light already
exists. Nighttime lighting sources include streetlights, vehicle headlights, and building illumination.
The 2025 Project would add new lighting sources within the Project Site. However, the 2025 Project
would comply with the City's Dark Sky Ordinance and MM AES-3, which states that any proposed
lighting on a building or parking lot shall be shielded so that light is projected downward and not onto
adjacent properties or the public right-of-way, resulting in less than significant light and glare
impacts.
Aesthetics impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in the
Previous Assessments and would be less than significant through the incorporation of MM AES-1
through MM AES-7. No new significant impacts or increase in the severity of any previously identified
significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025 Project, new information, or changes to
the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be undertaken.
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3.14 CULTURAL RESOURCES
3.14.1 i iiiebiwids
a. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource
b. Is defined in CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.5?
c. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource
pursuant to CEQA Guidelines, Section 15064.5?
d. Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic
feature?
e. Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries?
3.14.1 Summary of findings in Previous Assessments
The Project Site was originally undeveloped except for the abandoned single-family resident house
and the Ahmanson House, the house belonging to the philanthropic Ahmanson family. A cultural
studywas conducted for the previous project and determined that none of the structures on the site
had historic landmark status, nor were there any known cultural resources on the site. Since the
initial2002 MND, the Specific Plan Area has been mass graded and developed with the Arnold Palmer
Golf Course; no paleontological resources, archeological resources or human remains were found
during this time. However, as part of the 2035 General Plan Update, a Paleontological Resources
Technical Report was completed, which found that the Project Site is in an area designated as having
a high palaeontologic sensitivity. Additionally, the potential for encountering archeological and
paleontological resources during development of the site was identified. Previous Assessments
identified MM CUL-1, which requires the retainment of a qualified archaeological and
paleontological monitor in order to reduce potential impacts to archaeological and paleontological
resources to a less than significant level.
Previous Assessments stated that if human remains were discovered during ground -disturbing
activities, all such activities within a 100-foot radius of the find would be halted immediately and the
designated representatives would be notified. All development activities would be conducted in
accordance with applicable regulations related to the discovery of human remains in California
Health and Safety Code Sections 7050. 5 and 7052 and California Public Resources Code Section
5097.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to cultural resources. All impacts remained less than
significant with mitigation incorporated.
Previously Identified Mitigation Measures
MM CUL-1 During any ground altering activities associated with project grading or construction,
including demolition of existing modern structures and facilities, the project area
shall be monitored by a qualified archaeological monitor and a qualified
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paleontological monitor shall be required in the event of discovery of resources. The
monitor shall have the authority to halt any activities impacting potentially significant
cultural resources until the resources can be evaluated for significant and cleared or
mitigated. The monitoring program shall also include consultation with the local
Native American representatives (e.g., Torres -Martinez and/or Morongo
Reservations) consistent with applicable statutes governing cultural resources.
3.14.7 Existing Conditions
In 2023, the City completed a Historic Resource Survey and Context Statement to evaluate the
significance and integrity of historic -era properties within the City under the criteria of the National
Register of Historic Places (NRHP), the California Register of Historical Resources (CRHR), and the
La Quinta Historic Resources Inventory (Local Register). The survey identified 489 historic -era
properties within the City boundaries. 363 sites were documented and evaluated, with 103 of these
properties identified as significant and eligible for designation and listing on the Local Register,
CRHR, or NRHP, either individually or as contributors to a local historic district. 259 properties were
identified as not significant and ineligible for listing on the Local Register, CRHR or NRHP.51
The City's 2023 Historic Resource Survey identifies the Ahmanson House as eligible for local listing
and the National and California Registers.52 The nearest historic resource is approximately 1.5 miles
west of the Project Site but is separated from the Project Site by the base of the Santa Rosa
Mountains. The Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course is located on the most western portion of the site
alongside the edge of the Santa Rosa Mountains; however, this area has already been disturbed by
previous development. The Project Site was previously mass graded, and portions of the Project Site
have been disturbed and developed.
3.14.4 Analysis of Proposed Project
In 2017, the City recorded a property covenant53 that recognizes the Ahmanson Ranch House as a
historic resource and limits alterations to this building. This covenant requires the Ahmanson Ranch
House propertyto be preserved as a historic resource, unless modifications are approved by the City
Council under its regulatory and design review authority, in accordance with all applicable laws.
Under the proposed Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement, the Ahmanson Ranch
House Property remains subject to these same protections. Any future proposal to modify the
Ahmanson Ranch House would be subject to City Council review and all applicable requirements of
CEQA. As described above, the City's 2023 Historic Resource Survey also identifies the Ahmanson
51 City of La Quinta. "Historic Resource Survey and Context Statement." 2023. Accessed August 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/home/showpu blisheddocu ment/48755/638373717730870000.
52 City of La Quinta. "Historic Resource Survey and Context Statement." Accessed August 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/home/showpu blisheddocu ment/48755/638373717730870000.
53 Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch House), recorded on May 11, 2017 (Instrument No. 2017-
0189769).
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House as eligible for local listing or designation and as eligible for the NR and CR individuallythrough
survey evaluation.54 No impacts to historic resources were identified forth e project. The Project Site
was previously mass graded. However, there is potential for the unanticipated discoveries of
archeological, paleontological resources and human remains with further development of the site.
The 2025 Project would implement MM CUL-1, which would ensure impacts to archaeological and
paleontological resources would remain less than significant. Therefore, impacts would be less than
significant with mitigation incorporated.
Although there is little potential for the accidental discovery of human remains at this point in time
as the site has been fully graded and partially developed, if human remains were to be discovered
during construction, the requirements of the California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5
would apply, and disposition of the human remains and any associated grave goods would occur in
accordance with PRC Section 5097.91 and 5097.98 would be implemented.
Cultural resource impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in
the Previous Assessments and would be less than significant with mitigation incorporated. No new
significant impacts or increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would
result from changes to the 2025 Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under
which the 2025 Project will be undertaken.
54 City of La Quinta. "Historic Resource Survey and Context Statement." Accessed August 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/home/showpu blisheddocu ment/48755/638373717730870000.
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3.15 RECREATION
3.1 5.1 i niebiioids
a. Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other
recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur
or be accelerated?
b. Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of
recreational facilities, which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment?
3.1 5.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
Previous Assessments identified that the Project Site would include two (2) public golf courses along
with additional public park space, which would be considered recreational resources within the City.
Development of the Project Site could generate a small number of residents within the Specific Plan
Area, as is typical for homes in resort communities in the Coachella Valley. Previous Assessments
identified the Quimby Act fees, or an in -lieu parkland fee, would be paid to the Cityto offset potential
resident use of parkland located outside of the Specific Plan Area. Development of the Project Site
would provide additional public recreational services without significantly increasing the City's
population. Previous Assessments found that development of the Project Site would not result in
increased demand on neighborhood or regional park facilities, nor would it affect existing
recreational opportunities.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to recreation. All impacts remained less than
significant.
3. 1 5.j Existing Conditions
The City owns and operates several park facilities including both active and passive recreational
opportunities for residents and visitors. There are four (4) community parks in the City, including the
16.75-acre La Quinta Sports Complex, the 18-acre La Quinta Park (part of Old Town La Quinta), the
17.5-acre Civic Center Campus, and the 14-acre SilverRock Park located in the northwest portion of
the SilverRock Specific Plan area. The City's four (4) neighborhood parks include Fritz Burns Park,
Adams Park, Monticello Park, and Pioneer Park. The City has five (5) mini parks, including Eisenhower
Park, Seasons Park, Saguaro Park, Desert Pride and Velasco Park. The City's Cove Oasis is a 114-acre
natural open space area with trails, and the Fred Wolff Nature Preserve is a 20-acre natural open
space area. Additionally, the City recently developed a skate park.
There are approximately 5,259 acres of open space areas set aside for recreational facilities within
the City. These developed open -space recreational areas include a variety of City owned and
maintained parks and facilities, County of Riverside -owned parks, Desert Recreation District
facilities, and public and private golf courses. In addition, there are approximately 6,933 acres of
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natural open space areas within the City, which include hiking trails, equestrian trails, and other
passive recreation opportunities.
3.1 5.,+ Analysis of Proposed Project
As further described in Section 3.2: Population and Housing, the 2025 Project would generate a
population of 1,690 people from the proposed 599 hotel/residential units. The Quimby Act,
established by state law, requires that every county and city meet the standard of 3 acres of parkland
per 1,000 residents.55 The 2025 Project would require 5.07 acres of recreational space in order to
adhere to the QuimbyAct.56 The City's 2035 General Plan's Policy PR 1.2 aims to provide a minimum
standard of 5 acres of parkland for every 1,000 residents, which would require 8.45 acres for the 2025
Project.57,58
The recreational amenities in the 2025 Project would include the approximately 173-acre Arnold
Palmer Golf Course, the additional 18-hole golf course, a 20,000-SF clubhouse, and other amenities
like tennis, pickleball, padel among others, which will well exceed the recreational acres required to
adhere to the Quimby Act and Policy PR 1.2. Therefore, the 2025 Project would not be required to pay
any Quimby Act fees. The 2025 Project would not result in increased demand on neighborhood or
regional park facilities, nor would it affect existing recreational opportunities. Impacts on recreation
would be less than significant.
Recreation impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in the
Previous Assessments and would be less than significant. No new significant impacts or increase in
the severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025
Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be
undertaken.
55 California Government Code. Section 66477. "Quimby Act."
56 (3 acres / 1000 residents) x (1,690 residents) = 5.07 acres of recreational area toad hereto the Quimby act.
57 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. (p. 11-191). Accessed July 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/home/showpu b[isheddocu ment/33559/636340813730530000.
58 (1,690 residents / 1000 residents) x 5 (acres) = 8.45 required acres.
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3.16 GREENHOUSE GASES
3.16.1 1 nrebnulu�,
a. Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant
impact on the environment?
b. Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the
emissions of greenhouse gases?
3.16.2 Summary of Findings in Previous Assessments
At the time of the preparation of the 2002 MND and 2006 Addendum, the topic of Greenhouse Gases
(GHGs) and the associated checklist questions were not included in the CEQA Guidelines Appendix
G Checklist and, therefore, analysis was not required. Greenhouse gas emissions thresholds were
added in 2010, and as such, the 2014 Addendum addressed GHG emissions resulting from the 2006
Addendum and the 2014 Addendum.
The 2014 Addendum concluded that development of the Project Site with proposed land uses would
not result in the generation of greenhouse gas emissions that would have a significant impact on the
environment. Construction activities analyzed in the Previous Assessment were estimated to
generate 8,595 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents (MTCOze) GHG emissions. Operational
emissions were estimated with the incorporation of the standard project design features (PDFs)
identified in the City's 2035 General Plan. Design features included GHG PDF-1 through GHG PDF-3
focused on efficient landscaping, GHG PDF-4 requiring efficient building design, GHG PDF-5
implementing renewable energy, GHG PDF-6 referring to recycling and composting, and GHG PDF-
7 through GHG PDF-9 to reduce reliance on traditional automobiles for transportation.
The development of the Project Site was found to be consistent with the targets set forth in the City's
Greenhouse Gas Reduction Plan (GGRP) by achieving 10 percent below 2005 emissions levels by
2020 and 28 percent below 2005 levels by 2035. For this reason, the 2014 Addendum also concluded
that development of the Project Site would be consistent with the goals of AB 32 and the GGRP set
forth by the City and would not conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the
purpose of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases.
No new information or changed circumstances were identified in the Previous Assessments that
resulted in new or more severe impacts related to greenhouse gas emissions. All impacts remained
less than significant.
Previously Identified Project Design Features
The following design features were identified by the 2014 Addendum:
GHG PDF-1 Landscaping designs shall consider the use of trees and othervegetation to maximize
the shading of buildings in order to reduce energy requirements for heating and
cooling and provide carbon storage.
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GHG PDF-2 Desert landscaping techniques shall be utilized, including the use of automated
water efficient irrigation systems and devices.
GHG PDF-3 Smart scalping practices shall be encouraged to minimize fugitive dust emissions
and reduce water demands.
GHG PDF-4 Building designs shall strive to exceed Title 24 requirements or achieve LEED or
Energy Star standard equivalence ratings or better; buildings shall be equipped with
energy efficient and water conserving appliances and fixtures; building design shall
include natural lighting and ventilation; and light colored "cool" roofs and cool
pavement shall be utilized.
GHG PDF-5 New buildings and substantial remodels including new roofs, should be designed to
accommodate rooftop photovoltaic or above parking solar.
GHG PDF-6 Recycling and composting facilities and programs shall be readily available for all
new and existing land uses and every effort shall be made to divert the landfill waste
stream.
GHG PDF-7 Promote the use of electric vehicles and alternative modes of transport by providing
safe and convenient bicycle, scooter and other non -motorized transport travel lanes,
and parking, as well as preferential plug-in stations for electric vehicle parking.
GHG PDF-8 Assure all new development has safe and convenient access to public transit routes
that include seated, shaded bus stop areas.
GHG PDF-9 Incorporate recreational open space adjacent to or as part of residential land uses.
3.16.3 Existing Condition, --
The California State Legislature enacted Assembly Bill (AB) 32, the California Global Warming
Solutions Act of 2006. AB 32 focuses on reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in California.
GHGs, as defined under AB 32, include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane, NOx, hydrofluorocarbons,
perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride. AB 32 requires that GHGs emitted in California be
reduced to 1990 levels by the year 2020. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) approved a
Climate Change Scoping Plan (Scoping Plan) on December 11, 2008, as required by AB 32. The
Scoping Plan proposed a "comprehensive set of actions designed to reduce overall carbon GHG
emissions in California, improve our environment, reduce our dependence on oil, diversify our energy
sources, save energy, create new jobs, and enhance public health.1159 The Scoping Plan had a range
of GHG reduction actions, including direct regulations; alternative compliance mechanisms;
monetary and nonmonetary incentives; voluntary actions; market -based mechanisms, such as a
cap -and -trade system; and an AB 32 implementation regulation to fund the program.
59 California Air Resources Board (CARB). Climate Change Scoping Plan: A Framework for Change.
https://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/scopingpLan/document/adopted_scoping_pLan.pdf. Accessed July 2025.
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The most recent version of the Scoping Plan60 was approved on December 15, 2022, and is the most
comprehensive and far-reaching Scoping Plan developed to date. It identifies a technologically
feasible, cost-effective, and equity -focused path to achieve new targets for carbon neutrality by2045
and to reduce anthropogenic GHG emissions to at least 85 percent below 1990 levels, while also
assessingthe progress California is making toward reducing its GHG emissions by at least 40 percent
below 1990 levels by 2030, as called for in SB 32 and laid out in the 2017 Scoping Plan.61 The 2030
target is an interim but important stepping stone along the critical path to the broader goal of deep
decarbonization by 2045.
The City adopted a GGRP in order to meet the requirements of AB 32. The GGRP establishes current
emissions and sets targets for long-term reductions. The GGRP includes a comprehensive inventory
of greenhouse gas emissions generated City-wide, including those generated by local government
activities. Future emissions of greenhouse gases are projected, reduction targets set, and policies
and programs are proposed as part of the GGRP in order for the City to meet mandated reductions.
To be consistent with AB 32, the reduction target is to achieve 1990 level emissions by 2020, and 80
percent below 1990 levels by 2050.62 Pursuant to AB 32, ARB established statewide 1990
greenhouse gas emissions as 427 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents (MMTCO2e).63
Community -wide activities in the City generated an estimated 1,228,050 metric tons of carbon
dioxide equivalents (MTCO2e) in 2005.
3.1 b.4 Hnaiysis or Nroposed Project
Construction and operational emissions were modeled in CalEEMod (Version 2022.1) for the land
uses described in the 2014 Addendum and the land uses described in the 2025 Project to provide an
accurate comparison of emissions.
Construction
Construction activity impacts are relatively short in duration, so they contribute a relatively small
portion of the total lifetime GHG emissions of a project. The combustion of fossil fuels in
construction equipment results in GHG emissions of CO2 and smaller amounts of CH4 and N2O.
Emissions of GHG would also result from the combustion of fossil fuels from vendor trucks delivering
materials and construction worker vehicles commuting to and from the Project Site. Typically, light-
60 CARB. "2022 Scoping Plan Documents." https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/ab-32-climate-change-
scoping-plan/2022-scoping-plan-
docu ments#:-:text=The%202022%20Scoping%20Plan%20for,directed%20by%20Assem bly%20Bi 11%201279.
Accessed July 2024.
61 CARB. California's 2017 Climate Change Scoping Plan. 2017. ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/
scopi ngpla n/scopi ng_pla n_2017.pdf.
62 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan.
63 California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board. "California 1990 Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Level and 2020 Limit (2014)." http://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/inventory/l990level/1990Level.htm. Accessed July 2025.
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duty and medium -duty automobiles and trucks would be used for worker trips and heavy-duty trucks
would be used for vendor trips. The vast majority of motor vehicles used for worker trips would rely
on gasoline as an energy source, while motor vehicles used for vendor trips would primarily rely on
diesel as an energy source.
As presented in Table 3.16-1: Construction Greenhouse Gas Emissions, construction activities
associated with the 2025 Project would generate 15,397 MTCO2e GHG emissions. The SCAQMD
recommends annualizing construction -related GHG emissions over a project's lifetime, defined as a
30-year period, in orderto include these emissions as part of the annual total operational emissions.
Therefore, construction -related GHG emissions have been annualized over this period and included
in the annual operational emissions.
As described above, construction activities associated with the 2014 Addendum were modeled in
CaIEEMod (Version 2022.1) for the land uses described in the 2014 Addendum in order to provide
accurate comparison of emissions to the 2025 Project due to updates in the modeling software.
Construction activities associated with the 2025 Project would generate a reduced amount of GHG
emissions compared to those estimated in the 2014 Addendum as shown in Table 3.16-1. GHG
would be reduced due to the reduction is land use intensity compared to the Previous Assessments.
2026
195
669
2027
1,375
814
2028
1,821
816
2029
1,169
2,817
2030
1,164
3,671
2031
760
3,602
2032
592
3,544
2033
163
2,679
2034
0
—
2035
810
—
2036
802
—
2037
762
—
2038
760
—
2039
757
—
2040
757
—
Meridian Consultants 3.0-74 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September IM
3.0—Impact Analysis
2041 752 —
2042
750 —
2043
748 —
2044
748 —
2045
512 —
Source: CaIEEMod Emissions calculations are provided in Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Outputs.
Note: Totals in table may not appear to add exactly due to rounding in the computer model calculations.
2014 Addendum assumed eight (8) year construction schedule.
Abbreviations: MTCO2e = metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions.
Operation
Emissions from mobile and area sources and indirect emissions from energy and water use,
wastewater, as well as waste management would occur every year after full development of the
Project. A summary of the annual operational emissions of both the 2025 Project and the 2014
Addendum Project are provided in Table 3.16-2: Operational GHG Emissions. As described above,
operational activities associated with the 2014 Addendum were modeled in CaIEEMod (Version
2022.1) for the land uses described in the 2014 Addendum in order to provide an appropriate
comparison of emissions to the 2025 Project due to updates in the modeling software. The operation
estimates represent emissions with incorporation of the standard design features identified in the
City's 2035 General Plan during operations.
To provide guidance to local lead agencies on determining significance for GHG emissions in their
CEQA documents, SCAQMD staff has proposed a tiered series of thresholds to be applied based on
the amount of GHG emissions generated by a proposed project and the type of project. The first tier
does not apply to the 2025 Project because the Project is not categorically exempt from CEQA. The
second tier threshold of significance is applied if the project is subject to an adopted GHG reduction
plan. The City has adopted a GGRP which applies to the 2025 Project. The analysis presented below
compares the proposed Project's GHG emission reductions from the 2014 Addendum Project. The
2025 Project's GHG emission reduction will then be compared to the City's GGRP reduction targets.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-75 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September lorf
3.0—Impact Analysis
Construction (amortized) 513 620
Operational (mobile)
12,272
17,101
sources*
Area sources
11
39
Energy
3,642
4,390
Waste
186
266
Water
105
118
Refrigerants
61
130
An n ual Tota l
16,789
22,664
Source: CalEEMod Emissions calculations are provided in Appendix A: Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Outputs.
Notes: Totals in table may not appear to add exactly due to rounding in the computer model calculations.
Abbreviations: MTCO2e = metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions.
*N20 emissions account for 0.18 and 0.30 MTCO2e/year, respectively.
Community -wide activities in the City generated an estimated 1,228,050 MTCO2e in 2005. As such,
the targets set forth in the GGRP are to achieve 10 percent below 2005 emission levels by 2020 and
28 percent below 2005 levels by 2035.64 To reach these targets, the GGRP includes a wide range of
implementation tools which can be implemented by City officials, residents, and business owners.
As shown in Table 3.16-2, the operational GHG emissions for the 2025 Project would be 16,789
MTCO2e per year. When modeled in CaIEEMod (Version 2022.1) for the land uses evaluated in the
2014 Addendum, the operational GHG emissions for the 2014 Addendum Project would result in
22,644 MTCO2e per year. The 2025 Project would reduce GHG emissions by 5,875 MTCO2e per year,
approximately 26 percent, from the 2014 Addendum Project. Therefore, GHG emissions generated
bythe 2025 Project would be consistent with the targets set forth in the GGRP by achieving 10 percent
below 2005 emissions levels by 2020 and 28 percent below 2005 levels by 2035. Impacts would be
less than significant.
Conflict with an Applicable Plan, Policy, or Regulation
The GGRP sets targets and identifies reduction measures to ensure that the City is consistent with
AB 32 goals of reducing GHG emissions by 2020 and 2035. As previously identified, the GGRP
identified that the City would need to achieve a 10 percent reduction from 2005 levels by 2020 and
28 percent reduction from 2005 levels by 2035. As indicated in Table 3.16-2, the 2025 Project would
result in 16,694 MTCO2e per year. The 2025 Project would reduce GHG emissions by 5,970 MTCO2e
per year, approximately 26 percent, compared to the emission estimate for the 2014 Addendum. The
2025 Project would be consistent with the goals of AB 32 and the GGRP set forth by the City for the
64 City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-76 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September 142
3.0—Impact Analysis
purpose of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases by 10 percent below 2005 levels and by 28
percent below 2005 levels in 2035. The 2025 Project would not conflict with AB 32 or the GGRP.
GHG impacts associated with the 2025 Project would be similar to those identified in the Previous
Assessments and would be less than significant. No new significant impacts or increase in the
severity of any previously identified significant impacts would result from changes to the 2025
Project, new information, or changes to the circumstances under which the 2025 Project will be
undertaken.
Meridian Consultants 3.0-77 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September IM
3.0—Impact Analysis
Meridian Consultants 3.0-78 SilverRock Resort Project Addendum
September IN
4.0 REFERENCES
Brawner, Lee B., Donald L., Jr." Determining Your Public Library's Future Size: A Needs Assessment
and Planning Model." Institute of Education Sciences. 1996. Accessed July
2025. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED392455&utm_.
Cal Fire Riverside Unit Riverside County Fire Department. "RE: East Lake Plan Amendment #11
Project Request for Information." Accessed July 2025. https://www.Lake-
elsinore.org/DocumentCenter/View/l926/Appendix-J---Correspondence-with-Police-and-
Fire-PDF#::text=Type%201 %2OEngine-
,(structural%20firefighting%20apparatus).,stations%20to%20the%20project%20site?.
CalFire. "Fire Hazard Severity Zones." Accessed July
2025. https://experience.arcgis.com/experience/03beab8511814e79aOe4eabfOd3e7247/.
California Air Resources Board. "2022 Scoping Plan Documents." https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-
work/programs/ab-32-climate-change-scoping-plan/2022-scoping-plan-
documents#:—:text=The%202022%2OScoping%20Plan%20for,d irected%20by%2OAssembl
y%20Bill%201279. Accessed July 2024.
California Air Resources Board. California's 2017Climate Change Scoping Plan. 2017.
ww2.arb.ca.gov/sites/default/files/classic/cc/scopingplan/scoping_ptan_2017.pdf.
California Air Resources Board. Climate Change Scoping Plan: A Framework for Change.
https://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/scopingplan/document/adopted—scoping—plan.pdf. Accessed
July 2025.
California Department of Finance. "E-5 Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties, and
the State, 2020-2025." Accessed July 2025.
https://dof.ca.gov/forecasting/demographics/estimates/e-5-population-and-housing-
esti mates-for-cities-cou nties-a nd-the-state-2020-2025/.
California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board. "California 1990 Greenhouse
Gas Emissions Level and 2020 Limit (2014)."
http://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/inventory/l990level/19901evel.htm. Accessed July 2025.
California Government Code. Section 66477. "Quimby Act."
CalRecycle. "2023 Riverside Unincorporated Electronic Annual Report Summary." Accessed July
2025. https://rcwaste.org/sites/g/files/aLdnop376/files/2024-08/2023%20EAR%20-
%20Jurisdiction%2OSummary.pdf.
Caltrans. "California State Scenic Highways." Accessed July 2025.
https://cattrans.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.htmt?id=465dfd3d8O7c46cc
8e8057116f1 aacaa.
CEQA Guidelines, Sections 15162-15164.
Meridian Consultants 4.0-1 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September long
4.0—References
City of La Quinta Municipal Code, sec. 6.08.060. Disturbances by Construction Noises.
City of La Quinta. "Amendment No. 3 To Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement." Accessed
September 2025.
https://LagLaserweb.laquintaca.gov/WebLink/DocView.aspx?dbid=1 &id=505711 &repo=Cit
yofLaQuinta.
City of La Quinta. "General Plan Preferred Land Use Map." August 2022. Accessed July 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/48031 /638119809636070000
City of La Quinta. "Historic Resource Survey and Context Statement." Accessed August 2025.
https://www.laquintaca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/48755/638373717730870000
City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan EIR. Accessed July 2025.
https://laglaserweb.laquintaca.gov/WebLink/Browse.aspx?id=104281 &dbid=1 &repo=Cityo
fLaQuinta.
City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. (p. 11-191). Accessed July 2025.
https://www. taq u i ntaca.gov/home/showpu blisheddocument/33559/636340813730530000
City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Chapter IV, Environmental Hazards. Flooding and
Hydrology. "Exhibit IV-6. FEMA Flood Zones and Flood Control Facilities." 2013.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/business/design-and-development/planning-division/2035-1a-
quinta-general-plan. Accessed July 2025.
City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Economic Development. 2013. p. II-168.
City of La Quinta. 2035 La Quinta General Plan. Energy and Mineral Resources. Mineral Resource
Zone Map. "Exhibit III-1." 2013.
City of La Quinta. Building Codes. Accessed July 2025.
https://www.Laquintaca.gov/business/design-and-development/building-division/building-
codes.
City of La Quinta. Cityof La Quinta General Plan Update Noise Element Technical Report. June
2013.
https://laglaserweb.laquintaca.gov/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=104300&dbid=1 &repo=Cit
yofLaQuinta. Accessed July 2025.
City of La Quinta. City of La Quinta General Plan Update: Biological Resources. June 2010.
City of La Quinta. General Plan Noise Element. Accessed July 2025.
https://www.laquintaca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/33565/638187961508370000
City of La Quinta. General Plan Update. Cultural Resources Technical Report (2010).
Meridian Consultants 4.0-2 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 10129
4.0—References
City of La Quinta. Historic Preservation. "Historic Resources Survey/Database and Map." Historic
Resources Inventory Database. 2012.
City of La Quinta. SilverRock Resort Specific Plan. 2006.
City of La Quinta. Technical Background Report to the Safety Element of the La Quinta 2035
General Plan Update. Seismic Hazards. Geologic Hazards. Flooding Hazards. June 2010.
Coachella Valley Water District. 2020 Coachella Valley Regional Urban Water Management Plan.
Accessed July 2025. http://cvwd.org/DocumentCenter/View/5482/Coachella-Valley-
RUWMP.
Coachella Valley Water District. Coachella Valley Water Management Plan Update. January2012.
Corey, Kennon A., and David Elms. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and California Department of Fish
and Wildlife. Notification that Peninsular Bighorn Sheep (Ovis Canadensis nelsoni) are
using artificial sources of food in unfenced urban areas in the City of La Quinta, Riverside
County, California Letter. February 28, 2014.
Department of Finance. "Total State Population." Accessed July 2025. https://dof.ca.gov/wp-
content/uploads/sites/352/Forecasting/Demographics/Documents/E-
1 _2025_Press_ReLease. pdf.
Department of Toxic Substances Control. "EnviroStor." Accessed July 2025.
https://www.envirostor.dtsc.ca.gov/public/search?basic=True.
Desert Sands Unified School District. "Fee Justification Study for New Residential and
Commercial/Industrial Development." 2020. Accessed July 2025. https://cdnsm5-
ss18.sharpschoot.com/Userfites/DBFiles/server_24405182/202005/30304416.pdf.
South Coast Air Quality Management District. "General Forecast Areas and Air Monitoring Areas."
Map. http://www.agmd.gov/docs/default-source/default-document-library/map-of-
monitoring-areas.pdf. Accessed July 2025.
South Coast Air Quality Management District. Example 1 of SCAQMD "Fact Sheet' for Applying
CaIEEMod to Localized Significance Thresholds. http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-
source/ceqa/handbook/localized-significance-thresholds/caleemod-
guidance.pdf?sfvrsn=2. Accessed July 2023.
South Coast Air Quality Management District. Fina12022Air Quality Management Plan. December
2, 2022. http://www.agmd.gov/docs/default-source/clean-air-plans/air-quality-
management-plans/2022-air-quality-management-plan. Accessed July 2025.
South Coast Air Quality Management District. Final Localized Significance Threshold (LST)
Methodology. July 2008. Accessed March 2025. http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-
source/ceqa/handbook/localized-significance-thresholds/final-lst-methodology-
document.pdf?sfvrsn=2.
Meridian Consultants 4.0-3 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 1011
4.0—References
Southern California Association of Governments. "Final Connect SoCal 2024 Demographics and
Growth Forecast." Accessed July 2025. https://scag.ca.gov/connect-socal.
State Water Resources Control Board. "GeoTracker." Accessed July 2025.
https://geotracker.waterboards.ca.gov/.
Meridian Consultants 4.0-4 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 148
5.0 MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM
CITY OF LA QUINTA
MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM
PROJECT NAME: The Ranch/SilverRock Resort SCH No.: 1999081020 APPROVAL DATES: May 15th, 2002/July 18th, 2006/July 15, 2014
The Mitigation Monitoring Program (MMP) has been prepared in conformance with Section 21081.6 of the California Environmental Quality Act. It is the
intent of this program to (1) verify satisfaction of the required mitigation measures; (2) provide a methodology to document implementation of the required
mitigation; (3) provide a record of the Monitoring Program; (4) identify monitoring responsibility; (5) establish administrative procedures for the clearance of
mitigation measures; (6) establish the frequency and duration of monitoring; and (7) utilize existing review processes wherever feasible.
The following environmental mitigation measures were incorporated into the approval for this project in order to mitigate potentially significant environmental
impacts to a level of insignificance. A completed and signed checklist for each mitigation measure indicates that this mitigation measure has been complied
with and implemented and fulfills the City of La Quinta's monitoring requirements with respect to Assembly Bill 3180 (Public Resources Code Section 21081.6).
Geology The soils at
MM GEO-1 Receipt of site specific City of La Prior to the
the site have
Prior to the design and construction of geotechnical/ Engineering Quinta issuance of any
the potential
any structural improvements, a plans for the Project grading permits
for hydro
comprehensive design -level
consolidation
geotechnical evaluation shall be
with the
prepared that includes subsurface
addition of
exploration and laboratory testing.
water
Recommendations for
grading/earthwork, surface and
subsurface drainage, foundations,
pavement structural sections, and
other pertinent geotechnical design
considerations shall be formulated and
implemented based on the findings of
this evaluation.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-1 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
Error! Reference source not found. September 101`9
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
The Project
MM GEO-2
Review of construction plans
City of La
Prior to the
Site would be
All buildings planned as a result of the
Quinta
issuance of any
subjectto
Proposed Project shall be constructed
building permits
ground
in conformance with the Uniform
shaking
Building Code, as adopted by the City of
during a
La Quinta.
seismic
event.
Water The project
MM W-2
Field inspection
City of La
Ongoing during
would use
During construction activities, water
Quinta
construction
potable water
trucks are to acquire water from non -
for dust
potable water sources, such as reclaimed
suppression
water and/or canal water.
instead of
reclaimed
water
Cumulative
MM W-1
Review of landscape and
City of La
Prior to the
use of potable
At such time that non -potable water
project plans to identify the
Quinta and
issuance of
water for
sources become available to the
ability to connect to non-
Coachella
building
irrigation
project site, the project shall connect to
potable water sources in the
Valley
permits.
would
this resource and utilize the non-
future
Water
incrementally
potable water for irrigation purposes.
District
contribute to
the demand
MM W-4
Review of landscape and
City of La
Prior to the
on water
Drought tolerant landscaping shall be
project plans
Quinta
issuance of
supplies
utilized as a means of reducing water
building permits
consumption.
The project
MM W-3
Receipt of site hydrology
City of La
Prior to the
This
will result in
A hydrology master plan shall be
master plan and study for the
Quinta
issuance of
mitigation
changes to
prepared for the Project Specific Plan.
Project
grading permits
measure
absorption
Further, a hydrology study shall be
has
rates,
prepared to support the hydrology
already
Meridian Consultants
5.0-2
Addendum to the
SilverRock Resort Project
September 10126
drainage
master plan. This study shall
patterns, or
demonstrate that the project would
the rate and
construct storm drainage and
amount of
hydrologic improvements, such as on -
surface runoff
site stormwater retention basins, that
conform to the City's master hydrology
and storm drain improvement program
as well as implement regional and local
requirements, policies, and programs.
MM W-5
Prior to the initiation of any
construction activity on the project site,
a Notice of Intent (NOI), Storm Water
Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), and
Monitoring Plan will be filed with the
RWQCB under the general NPDES
construction permit. The SWPPP shall
include Best Management Practices
(BMPs) in compliance with the NPDES
program requirements.
MM W-6
Any existing groundwater wells located
on the site that are no longer in use
shall be abandoned in accordance with
federal, State, and local laws and
regulations prior to the issuance of
building permits.
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Provide NOI and verification Regional Prior to the
that it was sent to RWQCB Water issuance of any
Quality grading permits
Control
Board
Review of construction plans City of La Prior to the
Quinta issuance of any
grading permits
been
implement
ed. No
further
action is
required.
This
mitigation
measure
has
already
been
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-3 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September `qf
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
MM W-8
Review of site, storm
City of La
Prior to the
This
Design of new roads, golf courses, man-
drainage and landscape
Quinta
issuance of
mitigation
made ponds, common landscape
plans
grading permits
measure
areas, storm water basins, and other
has
facilities shall incorporate proper
already
engineering controls to channel storm
been
and irrigation runoff into
implement
detention/retention facilities that are
ed.
sized to plans accommodate design
No further
year storms and that incorporate
action is
filtration systems or other devices to
required.
reduce the potential for herbicides,
pesticides, fertilizers, and other
contaminants to percolate to
groundwater or surface water runoff.
Water from
MM W-7
Receipt of Golf Course
City of La
Prior to the
golf course
Prior to operation of the golf course, the
Management Plan
Quinta
issuance of
operation
golf course operator shall prepare a
operation permit
would contain
Golf Course Management Plan that
pollutants
includes an irrigation plan, water usage
that impact
plan, and chemical management plan
groundwater
in order to reduce, to the extent
quality
feasible, golf course irrigation runoff
and percolation into the groundwater
basin.
Air Quality Construction
MM AQ-1
Review of construction
City of La
Prior to issuance
activity
Construction equipment shall be
management plan
Quinta
of grading
generates
phased and operated in a manner to
permit
vehicular air
ensure the lowest construction -related
quality
pollutant emission levels practical, and
pollutants
shall require the use of water trucks,
temporary irrigation systems and other
Meridian Consultants
5.0-4
Addendum to the
SilverRock Resort Project
September 422
measures which will limit fugitive dust
emissions during site disturbance and
construction.
MM AQ-3 Review of construction
A PMlo Management Plan for management plan
construction operations shall be
submitted prior to the issuance of
grading permits. The plan shall include
dust management controls such as:
• Water site and equipment when
appropriate
• Spread soil binders on site,
unpaved roads, and parking areas
• Re-establish ground cover on
construction site through seeding
and watering
• Pave construction roads, where
appropriate
• Operate street -sweepers on paved
roads adjacent to site when
appropriate
• The following measures shall be
implemented to reduce
construction related traffic
congestion:
• Configure construction parkingto
minimize traffic disturbance
• Minimize obstruction of through -
traffic lanes
• Provide flag person toensure safety
at construction sites, as necessary
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
City of La Prior to issuance
Quinta of building
permit
Meridian Consultants 5.0-5 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September I(n
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
• Schedule operations affecting
roadways for off- peak traffic hours
• Provide rideshare incentives to
construction personnel
MM AQ-2 Review of dust control plan City of La Prior to issuance
Air quality control measures identified Quinta of building
in the Coachella Valley PM10 State permit
Implementation Plan shall be
implemented.
M M AQ-13
To reduce VOC emissions associated with
architectural coatings, water -based or
low-VOC coatings shall be used and
applied with spray equipment with high
transfer efficiency and/or the need for
paints and solvents should be reduced by
using pre -coated building materials or
naturally colored building materials.
Operation of
MM AQ-4
the proposed
Timeshare and golf facility construction
project would
shall utilize solar or low emission water
result in
heaters to reduce natural gas
increased air
consumption and emissions.
pollutant
emissions.
MM AQ-5
Timeshare and golf facility construction
shall utilize built-in energy -efficient
appliances to reduce energy
consumption and emissions.
Review of construction City of La Prior to issuance
management plan Quinta of building
permit
Review of construction and City of La
site plans Quinta
Prior to issuance
of occupancy
permit
or
Prior to issuance
of grading
permit
Meridian Consultants 5.0-6 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 114
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
M M AQ-6
Shade trees shall be provided in close
proximity to Timeshare, hotel and golf
facility structures to reduce building
heating/cooling needs.
M M AQ-7
Timeshare and golf facility construction
shall utilize energy -efficient and
automated controls for air conditioners to
reduce energy consumption and
emissions.
M M AQ-8
Timeshare and golf facility construction
shall be constructed using special
sunlight -filtering window coatings or
double -paned windows to reduce thermal
gain or loss.
M M AQ-9
Timeshare and golf facility construction
shall utilize automatic lighting on/off
controls and energy -efficient lighting
(including parking areas) to reduce
electricity consumption and associated
emissions.
M M AQ-10
Timeshare and golf facility construction
shall use light- colored roofing materials
in residential construction as opposed to
dark roofing materials.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-7 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 119
M M AQ-11
Bus stops shall be positioned at locations
on and adjacent to the site to be
determined in coordination with the bus
transit service provider that will serve the
project area. Bus stops should be
generally located'/a mile walking distance
from Timeshare units.
M M AQ-12
The golf course shall design on -site
circulation plans for clubhouse parking to
reduce vehicle queuing.
Transportat Increases in
MMTRANS-1
ion and local roadway
A traffic signal shall be installed at the
Circulation volumes
Project entrance and Avenue 52, the
would
Project entrance and Jefferson Street and
incrementally
at the intersection of Avenue 54 and
decrease
Jefferson Street when and if they are
intersection
warranted. The developer of the site shall
LOS
be responsible for payment of a fair share
of the cost of installing these signals.
Biological During MM BIO-10
Resources construction Efforts shall be made to ensure that all
and
pesticides, fungicides, herbicides and
landscaping
fertilizers used during the construction
activities,
and operation of the Project Site will not
impacts to
be harmful to wildlife.
common
wildlife would
occur
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Warrant study City of La Ongoing
Quinta
Review of Construction and City of La
Landscaping plan Quinta
Prior to the
issuance of
grading permits
Meridian Consultants 5.0-8 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September IN
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
During
MM BIO-5
Review of Construction plan City of La Prior to the
construction
A construction plan shall be prepared and
Quinta issuance of
and
demonstrate, to the extent practicable,
grading permits
operation,
construction activities that emit
there is a
excessive noise will be avoided adjacent
potential
to the hillside. In addition, during grading
impact to
and construction activities any blasting or
Peninsular
pile -driving near the hillside will not occur
bighorn
during the period from Jan. 1 through June
sheep and
30th.
other wildlife
Potential
MM BIO-8
Review of project landscape City of La Prior to issuance
impact to
The landscape plan shall include only
plan Quinta of building
Peninsular
plants that are non -toxic to wildlife. All
permit
bighorn
exotic plans such as tamarisk and
sheep from
fountain grass are prohibited. Existing
increased
trees may remain.
human
presence on
Project Site
MM BIO-1
Review of construction, City of La Prior to the
A mountain toe -of -slope buffer/mitigation
landscape and site plan Quinta issuance of
concept plan has been prepared to
(Agency shall, to the extent grading permits
protect peninsular big horn sheep, and
practical, widen the
other wildlife, from entering the non-
narrowest points of the
landscape and mountainous portion of
buffer areas to minimize the
the site proposed for development. This
impacts on the hillside)
concept plan illustrates a continuous
buffer to the toe -of -slope in areas where
development could occur adjacent to the
mountain edge. The concept plan
delineates the location, acreage and
This
mitigation
measure
has
already
been
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-9 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September IV
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
native plant species envisioned for the
mitigation area.
This plan shall be incorporated into the
project design and shall be subject to
review by the City prior to issuance of
grading permits.
A copy of this mountain toe -of -slope
buffer/mitigation concept plan is
available for review at the City of La
Quinta Community Development
Department.
MM BIO-2
The Agency shall guarantee City of La Ongoing
This
If Bighorn Sheep enter onto the Project
to pay the design and Quinta
mitigation
Site, an 8-foot fence (or the functional
construction costs for the
measure
equivalent) between the development
fencing, and that if the
has
and the hillside shall be constructed. The
property is transferred, it
already
gaps should be 11 centimeters (4.3
shall require that the
been
inches) or less. If determined necessary,
subsequent owner bond or
implement
the City shall construct temporary
posts sufficient security for
ed.
fencing while permanent fencing is
the completion of the fence
No further
constructed. The fence shall not contain
should it arise in the future.
action is
action
gaps in which Bighorn Sheep can be
required.
entangled. If the Agency transfers or
disposes of any of the property adjacent
to the hillside, the Agency shall reserve an
easement sufficient for the construction
of fencing if needed in the future.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-1 0 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 1(�g
There is a
potential
impact from
nighttime
light on
wildlife
There is a
potential
impact from
glare and
exterior
lighting on
wildlife
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
MM BI0-3 Review of landscape and City of La Ongoing
Dogs shall not be permitted to be loose signage plan Quinta
within the project area, and shall be kept
away from the hillside areas through
appropriate signage and fencing, where
applicable.
MM BI0-4
Review of site and signage
City of La
Prior to issuance
This
Access into the hillside area from the site
plan
Quinta,
of occupancy
mitigation
will be discouraged through the use of
CDFG,
permit
measure
signs or barricades, if necessary, unless
USFWS
has
the access is provided as part of a trail
already
system that is approved by the USFWS
been
and CDFG.
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
MM BI0-6
Review of site and
City of La
Prior to the
The final design of the project shall
construction plan
Quinta
issuance of
ensure that road and driveways are
grading permit
designed to minimize headlight shine
from vehicles onto the hillside.
MM BI0-7
Review of site and
City of La
Prior to the
In all areas adjacent to the hillsides, non-
construction plan
Quinta
issuance of
glare glass shall be used in new
building permit
construction. Exterior building lights shall
not shine on the hillside. Exterior lighting
shall be kept at the safest possible
Meridian Consultants 5.0-1 1 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September I(Y5
minimum intensity and aimed away from
the hillside.
MM BIO-9
All swimming pools located on the Project
Site shall be fenced pursuant to City
regulations.
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Review of construction plan City of La Prior to the
Quinta issuance of
grading permit
Potential
MM BIO-11
Verification of receipt of
City of La
Prior to the
This
impact to
Prior to any construction or site
financial security instrument
Quinta,
issuance of
mitigation
mesquite
preparation activities that would impact
and copy of the MOU
CDFG
grading permit
measure
hummock
the 3.4 acres of mesquite hummock, the
has
habitat
agency or project developer shall enter
already
into a Memorandum Of Understanding
been
(MOU) with CDFG and an appropriate
implement
non-profit organization whose purpose is
ed.
to acquire and manage land for the
No further
purpose of protecting special status
action is
plants and wildlife. This MOU shall
required.
provide the organization chosen the
financial resources necessary to
purchase and manage 3.4 acres of
mesquite hummock in the Willow Hole
area or in another area where the habitat
is contiguous and large preserves already
protect much of this habitat type. The
exact location and cost shall be
determined through consultation with
CDFG and the selected organization.
Potential
MM BIO-12
Receipt of required permits
City of La
Prior to the
This
impact to
Prior to the commencement of on -site
Quinta,
issuance of
mitigation
areas under
grading, a 404 permit shall be obtained, if
CDFG,ACO
grading permit
measure
the
legally required, for alteration of areas
E
has
Meridian Consultants
5.0-1 2
Addendum to the
SilverRock Resort Project
September 1056
Hazards
Noise
jurisdiction of under the ACOE jurisdiction. In addition,
the ACOE and if development activities are to take place
the CDFG within streambeds or drainages under the
jurisdiction of the CDFG, a streambed
alteration agreement shall first be
obtained, if legally required.
Exposure to
MM HAZ-1
asbestos is a
Prior to the demolition or renovation of
significant
the on -site single family residence,
impact
asbestos containing materials (ACM)
shall be removed in accordance with
current regulatory guidelines.
Construction
MM N-1
noise would
Between May 1 and September 30, all
impact local
construction activities on the project site
residents and
shall only occur between the hours of
sensitive
6:00 AM and 7:00 PM Monday through
receptors
Friday, and from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM on
Saturday, and shall be prohibited on
Sundays and public holidays. Between
October 1 and April30, all construction
activity on the project site shall only
occur between the hours of 7:00 AM and
5:30 PM Monday through Friday, and from
8:00 AM to 5:00 PM on Saturday, and shall
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
already
been
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
Proof that a qualified City of La Prior to the
This
demolition team has been Quinta issuance of
mitigation
retained demolition
measure
permit
has
already
been
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
Review of construction plans City of La
Quinta
Prior to the
issuance of
grading permit
Meridian Consultants 5.0-1 3 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 11f
be prohibited on Sundays and public
holiday. All operational activities of the
Project shall also be subject to the Noise
Ordinance of the City as well.
MM N-2
All construction equipment operating in
the planning area shall be fitted with well -
maintained functional mufflers to limit
noise emissions.
MM N-3
To the greatest extent feasible, earth
moving and hauling routes shall be
located away from existing residences.
MM N-4
The design, selection and placement of
the mechanical equipment for various
buildings shall include consideration of
the potential noise impact they may have
on uses within the development site.
MM N-5
Silencers and/or barriers shall be
provided where necessary at outdoor
equipment, such as cooling towers, air
cooled condensers and refrigeration
compressors/condenser units, and at the
air intake and discharge openings for
building ventilation systems.
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Review of construction plans City of La
Quinta
Review of construction plans City of La
Quinta
Review of construction plans City of La
Quinta
Review of construction plans City of La
Quinta
Prior to the
issuance of
grading permit,
ongoing
throughout
construction
Prior to the
issuance of
grading permit
Prior to the
issuance of
building permit
Prior to the
issuance of
building permit
Meridian Consultants 5.0-14 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September I(
Public The proposed
MM PUB-1
Services project would
The Riverside County Fire Department, in
incrementally
its review of new development proposals,
increase
shall evaluate project plans and the
demand for
Department's ability to provide proper fire
service on the
protection. This review shall include, but
Riverside
shall not be limited to, internal
County Fire
circulation, project directories, street
Department
names, and numbering systems. New
developments shall complywith all City
and Fire Department standards.
The proposed
MM PUB-2
project would
The Riverside County Sheriff's
incrementally
Department shall review new
increase
development proposals in order to
demand for
evaluate project plans and the
service on the
Department's ability to provide adequate
Riverside
police protection. This review should
County
include, but not be limited to internal
Sheriff
circulation, project directories, street
Department
names, and numbering systems. New
developments shall comply with all
established City and Sheriff standards.
Utilities The project
and Service would result
Systems in an
incremental
increase in
electrical
demand
151u1IAW
The most efficient furnaces, water
heaters, pool heaters and other
equipment that use natural gas shall be
used in project construction. The use of
kitchen appliances that use natural gas
and alternative, renewable energy
sources, including solar and wind turbine
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Review of site and landscape Riverside Prior to the
plan County Fire issuance of
Department grading permit
and City of
La Quinta
Review of site and landscape
plan
Riverside Prior to the
County issuance of
Sheriff grading permit
Department
and City of
La Quinta
Review of construction plan City of La
Quinta
Prior to the
issuance of
building permits
Meridian Consultants 5.0-1 5 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September I(n
The use of
septic
systems in
the City could
result in
potential
impacts
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
technologies shall also be used to the
greatest extent feasible.
MM UTIL-2
Review of construction plan City of La
Title 24 of the California Administrative
Quinta
Code, which addresses energy
conservation in all proposed uses shall
be strictly enforced in project design and
construction.
MM UTIL-3
Review of construction plan Coachella
All planned uses shall be connected to
Valley
the city-wide sewer system.
Water
District
MM UTIL-7
Any existing or historic septic systems
located on the site shall be abandoned in
accordance with Federal, State, and local
laws and regulations prior to the issuance
of building permits.
Review of construction plan
Prior to the
issuance of
building permits
Prior to issuance
of grading
permit
Coachella Prior to issuance
Valley of grading
Water permit
District and
City of La
Quinta
This
mitigation
measure
has
already
been
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
This
mitigation
measure
has
already
been
implement
ed.
No further
action is
required.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-16 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 114
The
incremental
increase in
solid waste
generation
could result in
potential
impacts
The
incremental
demand from
the project on
utility
systems
could result in
potential
impacts
Aesthetics The project
area is
adjacent to a
scenic area.
Development
would alter
the aesthetic
nature of the
area
Meridian Consultants
MM UTIL-4
A recycling program shall be developed
for all proposed uses. Recycling
provisions for commercial and business
establishments should include separate
recycling bins. Items to be recycled at
commercial establishments may include
white paper, computer legal paper,
cardboard, glass and aluminum cans.
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Receipt of recycling program City of La Prior to the
Quinta issuance of
occupancy
permit
MM UTIL-5 Verification that a qualified City of La Prior to the
Professional landscaping services from landscaping service has Quinta issuance of
companies which compost green waste been retained occupancy
shall be utilized. permit
MM UTIL-6 Verification of receipt of City of La Prior to the
The Projects fair share of public utilities, financial security Quinta issuance of
infrastructure and improvements required instrument. grading permit
to properly service the proposed uses
shall be determined through consultation
with the City Department of Public Works
and paid prior to the issuance of grading
permits.
MM AES-1 Review of landscape and City of La Prior to the
Landscape designs and materials that design plans Quinta issuance of
complement the native desert grading permit
environment shall be utilized in project
design and construction.
5.0-1 7 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 499
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
MM AES-2 Review of design and site
City of La
Prior to the
Overhead utility lines shall be plans
Quinta
issuance of
undergrounded to the greatest extent
Public
grading permit
possible through the establishment of an
Works and
undergrounding program and guidelines
City
subject to the review of the City Engineer
Engineer
and Public Works Department.
MM AES-4 Review of design plan
City of La
Prior to the
Signage shall be limited to the locations,
Quinta
issuance of
sizes, and maintenance requirements
grading permit
necessary to provide functional
identification.
MM AES-5 Review of landscape and City of La Prior to the
Safe, convenient vehicular and design plans Quinta issuance of
pedestrian circulation, screened outdoor building permit
storage/loading and other unsightly
areas, protected and enhanced outdoor
seating areas, appropriate lighting levels,
limited signage, and landscaping designs
that preserve and enhance visual
resources shall be included in the design
of any commercial area on the Project
Site.
MM AES-6 Review of landscape and City of La Prior to the
Development proposed along designated design plans Quinta issuance of
scenic highways, roadways and corridors grading permit
shall be reviewed for compatibility with
the natural and built environments to
assure maximum viewshed protection
and pedestrian and vehicular activity.
Meridian Consultants 5.0-1 8 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September 116
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
MM AES-7 Review of landscape and City of La Prior to the
All grading and development proposed design plans Quinta issuance of
within scenic viewsheds, shall be grading permit
regulated to minimize adverse impacts to
these viewsheds. All grading,
development and landscaping plans shall
be submitted to the City for review and
approval prior to the issuance of grading
permits.
The project
MM AES-3
Review of design and site
City of La
Prior to the
would
Outdoor lighting shall be limited to the
plans
Quinta,
issuance of
introduce
minimum height, number of fixtures, and
Riverside
building permit
new sources
intensity needed to provide sufficient
County
of light and
security and identification in each
Sheriff
glare that
development, making every reasonable
Department
would alter
effort to protect the community's night
the existing
skies.
nighttime
environment
Cultural There is
MM CUL-1
Verification that a qualified
City of La
Prior to issuance
Resources potential for
During any ground altering activities
historical consultant has
Quinta
of grading
discovery of
associated with project grading or
been retained
permit
unidentified
construction, including demolition of
subsurface
existing modern structures and facilities,
cultural
the project area shall be monitored by a
resources
qualified archaeological monitor. The
during future
monitor shall have the authority to halt
ground
any activities impacting potentially
altering
significant cultural resources until the
activities
resources can be evaluated for
significance and cleared or mitigated. The
monitoring program shall also include
Meridian Consultants
5.0-19
Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September I(V
5.0—Mitigation Monitoring Program
Meridian Consultants 5.0-20 Addendum to the SilverRock Resort Project
September �(
A
Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas
Emissions Outputs
139
n-I
Proposed Project Construction
(Planning Areas 1,3,4,5)
140
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning
Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Demolition (2026) - Unmitigated
3.3. Grading (2026) - Unmitigated
3.5. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated
3.7. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated
3.9. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
3.11. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated
1 / 28
141
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
3.13. Paving (2029) - Unmitigated
3.15. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
5.5. Architectural Coatings
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
2/28
142
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
5.7. Construction Paving
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
3/28
143
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Project Name
Construction Start Date
Lead Agency
Land Use Scale
Analysis Level for Defaults
Windspeed (m/s)
Precipitation (days)
Location
County
City
Air District
Air Basin
TAZ
EDFZ
Electric Utility
Gas Utility
App Version
1.2. Land Use Types
Hotel 154
Quality Restaurant 7.50
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5)
11 / 1 /2026
Project/site
County
3.00
7.60
33.672095298053605,-116.2796035818008
Riverside -Salton Sea
La Quinta
South Coast AQMD
Salton Sea
5651
19
Imperial Irrigation District
Southern California Gas
2022.1.1.29
Room 5.13 250,000
1000sgft 0.17 7,500
25,000 — — —
750 — — —
144
4/28
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
General Office 55.0 1000sgft 1.26 55,000 5,500
Building
General Office 17.0 1000sgft 0.39 17,000 1,700
Building
Golf Course 9.00 Hole 62.8 0.00 0.00
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
No measures selected
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Unmit.
51.1
51.1
11.6
24.5
0.04
0.36
2.18
2.54
0.33
0.53
0.86 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Unmit.
52.0
51.8
29.5
28.6
0.08
1.12
8.41
9.40
1.03
1.50
2.42 -
Average
-
Daily
(Max)
Unmit.
8.65
8.62
8.94
15.6
0.03
0.29
1.57
1.86
0.27
0.40
0.66 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
(Max)
Unmit.
1.58
1.57
1.63
2.84
< 0.005
0.05
0.29
0.34
0.05
0.07
0.12 -
Exceeds
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
(Daily
Max)
1 IX
5,907 5,907 0.14 0.30 9.57 6,009
10,991 10,991 0.27 1.19 0.42 11,352
4,148
4,148
0.10
0.21
2.79
4,214
687
687
0.02
0.04
0.46
698
5/28
145
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Threshol -
75.0
100
550
150
- -
150
-
-
55.0 -
d
Unmit. -
No
No
No
No
- -
No
-
-
No -
Exceeds -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
(Average
Daily)
Threshol -
75.0
100
550
150
- -
150
-
-
55.0 -
d
Unmit. -
No
No
No
No
- -
No
-
-
No -
2.2. Construction Emissions by
Year,
Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for
daily, ton/yr
for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily -
Summer
(Max)
2027 1.94
1.66
11.6
24.5
0.04
0.36 2.18
2.54
0.33
0.53
0.86 -
2028 1.86
1.58
11.0
23.7
0.04
0.32 2.18
2.50
0.30
0.53
0.83 -
2029 51.1
51.1
0.88
2.99
< 0.005 0.01 0.34
0.36
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Daily - -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
2026 3.71
3.12
29.5
28.6
0.08
1.12 8.41
9.40
1.03
1.50
2.42 -
2027 3.59
3.02
25.7
28.2
0.06
1.04 2.65
3.70
0.96
1.01
1.97 -
2028 1.71
1.49
11.2
19.3
0.04
0.32 2.18
2.50
0.30
0.53
0.83 -
2029 52.0
51.8
10.7
18.9
0.04
0.30 2.18
2.48
0.28
0.53
0.81 -
Average
-
- -
-
Daily
2026 0.38
0.32
3.37
2.81
0.01
0.12 0.78
0.90
0.11
0.16
0.27 -
2027 1.41
1.19
8.94
15.6
0.03
0.29 1.57
1.86
0.27
0.40
0.66 -
2028 1.24
1.08
7.94
14.9
0.03
0.23 1.55
1.78
0.22
0.38
0.59 -
6/28
5,907
5,907
0.14
0.30
9.57
6,009
5,833
5,833
0.14
0.30
8.71
5,934
494
494
0.01
0.01
0.89
499
10,991
10,991
0.27
1.19
0.42
11,352
6,841
6,841
0.27
0.30
0.25
6,866
5,563
5,563
0.14
0.30
0.23
5,656
5,493
5,493
0.14
0.29
0.20
5,583
1,146
1,146
0.03
0.10
0.58
1,177
4,148
4,148
0.10
0.20
2.79
4,214
4,061
4,061
0.10
0.21
2.70
4,130
146
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
2029
8.65
8.62
1.77
3.40
0.01
0.05
0.33
0.38
0.05
0.08
0.13 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
2026
0.07
0.06
0.62
0.51
< 0.005
0.02
0.14
0.17
0.02
0.03
0.05 -
2027
0.26
0.22
1.63
2.84
< 0.005
0.05
0.29
0.34
0.05
0.07
0.12 -
2028
0.23
0.20
1.45
2.71
< 0.005
0.04
0.28
0.33
0.04
0.07
0.11 -
2029
1.58
1.57
0.32
0.62
< 0.005
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.01
0.01
0.02 -
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Demolition (2026) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily, -
- - - - - - -
- - - -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
- - - - - -
- - - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 2.72
2.29 20.7 19.0 0.03 0.84 - 0.84
0.78 - 0.78 -
d
Equipm
ent
Demoliti -
- - - - - 6.21 6.21
- 0.94 0.94 -
on
Onsite 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average -
- - - - - - -
- - - -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.22
0.19 1.70 1.56 < 0.005 0.07 - 0.07
0.06 - 0.06 -
d
Equipm
ent
837
837
0.02
0.04
0.48
849
190
190
< 0.005
0.02
0.10
195
687
687
0.02
0.03
0.46
698
672
672
0.02
0.04
0.45
684
139
139
< 0.005
0.01
0.08
141
3,427 3,427 0.14 0.03 - 3,438
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
282
282
0.01
< 0.005 -
283
147
7/28
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Demoliti
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.51
0.51
-
0.08
0.08 -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.04
0.03
0.31
0.29
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Demoliti
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.09
0.09
-
0.01
0.01 -
on
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.06
0.08
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.22
0.14
8.79
1.95
0.05
0.15
2.00
2.15
0.15
0.51
0.66 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
0.01
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.02
0.01
0.71
0.16
< 0.005
0.01
0.16
0.18
0.01
0.04
0.05 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.13
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
46.6 46.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 46.8
186
186
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
188
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7,379
7,379
0.07
1.16
0.40
7,726
16.3
16.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
16.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
606
606
0.01
0.10
0.55
635
2.70
2.70
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
2.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
100
100
< 0.005
0.02
0.09
105
8/28
148
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
3.3. Grading (2026) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 3.62
3.04
27.2
27.6
0.06
1.12
-
1.12
1.03
-
1.03 -
6,599
6,599
0.27
0.05 -
6,621
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
2.39
2.39
-
0.95
0.95 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.13
0.11
0.96
0.97
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.04
-
0.04 -
232
232
0.01
< 0.005 -
233
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
0.08
0.08
-
0.03
0.03 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
9/28
149
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.02
0.02
0.18
0.18
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.01
0.01 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.08
0.07
0.10
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.5. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
10/28
38.5 38.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 38.6
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
248
248
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
251
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.32
9.32
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
9.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.54
1.54
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
1.56
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
150
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 3.51
2.95
25.6
27.3
0.06
1.04
-
1.04
0.96
-
0.96 -
6,598
6,598
0.27
0.05 -
6,621
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
2.39
2.39
-
0.95
0.95 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.15
0.13
1.10
1.17
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.04
-
0.04 -
284
284
0.01
< 0.005 -
285
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
0.10
0.10
-
0.04
0.04 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.03
0.02
0.20
0.21
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
47.0
47.0
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
47.2
d
Equipm
ent
151
11 / 28
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Dust - - - - - - 0.02
0.02
-
0.01
0.01 -
-
-
-
-
-
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.94 0.00 0.00 0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
243
243
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
246
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
Daily
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
11.2
11.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
11.3
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual- - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
1.85
1.85
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
1.87
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.7. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
152
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.23
1.03
9.39
12.9
0.02
0.34
-
0.34
0.31
-
0.31 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.23
1.03
9.39
12.9
0.02
0.34
-
0.34
0.31
-
0.31 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.83
0.69
6.30
8.68
0.02
0.23
-
0.23
0.21
-
0.21 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.15
0.13
1.15
1.58
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.04
-
0.04 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,609
1,609
0.07
0.01
- 1,615
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
266
266
0.01
< 0.005 -
267
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
153
13/28
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.63
0.56
0.57
10.8
0.00
0.00
1.71
1.71
0.00
0.40
0.40 -
Vendor
0.09
0.06
1.65
0.72
0.01
0.02
0.46
0.49
0.02
0.13
0.15 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.53
0.47
0.62
6.13
0.00
0.00
1.71
1.71
0.00
0.40
0.40 -
Vendor
0.08
0.06
1.77
0.73
0.01
0.02
0.46
0.49
0.02
0.13
0.15 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.37
0.33
0.38
5.16
0.00
0.00
1.15
1.15
0.00
0.27
0.27 -
Vendor
0.06
0.04
1.16
0.48
0.01
0.02
0.31
0.33
0.02
0.09
0.10 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.07
0.06
0.07
0.94
0.00
0.00
0.21
0.21
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.21
0.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.06
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.9. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.18 0.99 8.92 12.9 0.02 0.30 - 0.30 0.28 - 0.28
d
Equipm
ent
1,869
1,869
0.02
0.06
5.51
1,894
1,641
1,641
0.02
0.22
4.06
1,710
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,592
1,592
0.02
0.06
0.14
1,611
1,642
1,642
0.02
0.22
0.11
1,708
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,142
1,142
0.01
0.04
1.60
1,156
1,102
1,102
0.01
0.15
1.18
1,147
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
189
189
< 0.005
0.01
0.26
191
182
182
< 0.005
0.02
0.19
190
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,406
14/28
154
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.18
0.99
8.92
12.9
0.02
0.30
-
0.30
0.28
-
0.28 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.85
0.71
6.39
9.26
0.02
0.22
-
0.22
0.20
-
0.20 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.15
0.13
1.17
1.69
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.04
-
0.04 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.60
0.54
0.51
10.1
0.00
0.00
1.71
1.71
0.00
0.40
0.40 -
Vendor
0.07
0.05
1.58
0.68
0.01
0.02
0.46
0.49
0.02
0.13
0.15 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,406
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,717
1,717
0.07
0.01
- 1,723
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
284
284
0.01
< 0.005 -
285
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,834 1,834 0.02 0.06 4.96 1,858
1,602 1,602 0.02 0.22 3.75 1,670
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
155
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker 0.46 0.45 0.57 5.69 0.00 0.00 1.71
1.71
0.00
0.40
0.40 -
1,563
1,563
0.02
0.06
0.13
1,582
Vendor 0.07 0.04 1.70 0.71 0.01 0.02 0.46
0.49
0.02
0.13
0.15 -
1,603
1,603
0.02
0.22
0.10
1,669
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker 0.35 0.34 0.36 5.12 0.00 0.00 1.22
1.22
0.00
0.29
0.29 -
1,196
1,196
0.01
0.04
1.53
1,211
Vendor 0.05 0.03 1.19 0.49 0.01 0.02 0.33
0.35
0.02
0.09
0.11 -
1,148
1,148
0.01
0.16
1.16
1,195
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.93 0.00 0.00 0.22
0.22
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
198
198
< 0.005
0.01
0.25
200
Vendor 0.01 0.01 0.22 0.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06
0.06
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
190
190
< 0.005
0.03
0.19
198
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.11. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.15 0.97 8.58 12.9 0.02 0.28 -
0.28
0.25
-
0.25 -
2,397
2,397
0.10
0.02
-
2,405
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Average
Daily
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
156
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.14
0.12
1.02
1.54
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
Off-Roa
0.03
0.02
0.19
0.28
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.44
0.37
0.51
5.36
0.00
0.00
1.71
1.71
0.00
0.40
0.40 -
Vendor
0.07
0.04
1.63
0.68
0.01
0.02
0.46
0.49
0.02
0.13
0.15 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.19
0.08
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.06
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.13. Paving (2029) - Unmitigated
286
286
0.01
< 0.005 -
287
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
47.4
47.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
47.5
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,535
1,535
0.02
0.06
0.12
1,554
1,561
1,561
0.02
0.21
0.09
1,623
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
196
196
< 0.005
0.01
0.23
198
186
186
< 0.005
0.02
0.18
194
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
32.4
32.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
32.8
30.8
30.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
32.1
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
17/28
157
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily,
-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.80
0.67 6.46 9.92 0.01 0.24 - 0.24 0.22 - 0.22 -
1,511
1,511
0.06
0.01 -
1,516
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00 - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Onsite
0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average
-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa
0.04
0.04 0.35 0.54 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 -
82.8
82.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
83.1
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00 - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Onsite
0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01 0.06 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
13.7
13.7
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
13.8
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00 - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Onsite
0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
158
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.61 0.00 0.00 0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
176
176
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
178
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
10.3
10.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
10.4
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual- - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
1.70
1.70
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
1.72
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.15. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.79 1.11 < 0.005 0.01 -
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
159
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 50.9
50.9
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12
0.10
0.79
1.11
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 50.9
50.9
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.02
0.02
0.13
0.18
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
21.9
21.9
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
22.0
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 8.37
8.37
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Off-Roa < 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
3.63
3.63
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
3.65
d
Equipm
ent
160
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 1.53
1.53
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.10
0.10
0.09
1.88
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.34
0.00
0.08
0.08 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.09
0.07
0.10
1.07
0.00
0.00
0.34
0.34
0.00
0.08
0.08 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.22
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
4. Operations Emissions Details
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
360
360
< 0.005
0.01
0.89
365
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
307
307
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
311
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
53.9
53.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
54.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.93
8.93
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
9.04
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21 / 28
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4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual
Total
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — —
Daily, — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — —
Annual — — — —
Total — — — —
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
162
22/28
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Areas 1,3,4,5) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/da
Daily, — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Avoided — — — — — — — — -
Subtotal — — — — — — — — -
Sequest — — — — — — — — -
ered
Subtotal — — — — — — — — -
Remove — — — — — — — — -
d
Subtotal — — — — -
Daily, — — — -
Winter
(Max)
Avoided — — — — — — — —
Subtotal — — — — — — — —
Sequest — — — — — — — —
ered
Subtotal — — — — — — — —
Remove — — — — — — — —
d
Subtotal — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — —
Avoided — — — — — — — —
Subtotal — — — — — — — —
for daily,•
M2.5E PM2.51D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CF
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Sequest - - - - -
- -
- -
- - -
- - - - - -
ered
Subtotal - - - - -
- -
- -
- - -
- - - - - -
Remove - - - - -
- -
- -
- - -
- - - - - -
d
Subtotal
-
- -
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
Phase Name
Days Per Week
Work Days per Phase Phase Description
Demolition Demolition
11 /1 /2026
12/13/2026
5.00
30.0 -
Grading Grading
12/14/2026
1/22/2027
5.00
30.0 -
Building Construction Building Construction
1/23/2027
3/2/2029
5.00
550 -
Paving Paving
3/3/2029
3/30/2029
5.00
20.0 -
Architectural Coating Architectural Coating
3/3/2029
5/25/2029
5.00
60.0 -
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
Demolition
Concrete/Industrial
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
33.0
0.73
Saws
Demolition
Excavators
Diesel
Average
3.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Demolition
Rubber Tired Dozers
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
367
0.40
Grading
Excavators
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Grading
Graders
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
148
0.41
Grading
Rubber Tired Dozers
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
367
0.40164
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Grading
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
84.0
0.37
Grading
Scrapers
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
423
0.48
Building Construction
Cranes
Diesel
Average
1.00
7.00
367
0.29
Building Construction
Forklifts
Diesel
Average
3.00
8.00
82.0
0.20
Building Construction
Generator Sets
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
14.0
0.74
Building Construction
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
Average
3.00
7.00
84.0
0.37
hoes
Building Construction
Welders
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
46.0
0.45
Paving
Pavers
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
81.0
0.42
Paving
Paving Equipment
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
89.0
0.36
Paving
Rollers
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Architectural Coating
Air Compressors
Diesel
Average
1.00
6.00
37.0
0.48
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
Demolition
-
-
-
-
Demolition
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Demolition
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDTMHDT
Demolition
Hauling
111
20.0
HHDT
Demolition
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Grading
-
-
-
-
Grading
Worker
20.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Grading
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Grading
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Building Construction
-
-
-
-
Building Construction
Worker
131
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2 165
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Building Construction
Vendor
54.0
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Building Construction
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Paving
—
—
—
—
Paving
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Paving
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Paving
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Architectural Coating
—
—
—
—
Architectural Coating
Worker
26.2
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Architectural Coating
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Water unpaved roads twice daily 55%
Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph 44%
Sweep paved roads once per month 9%
5.5. Architectural Coatings
Architectural Coating 0.00 0.00
5.6. Dust Mitigation
494,250
55%
44%
9%
164,750
166
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5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
Demolition 0.00 0.00
Grading — —
Paving 0.00 0.00
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
Water Exposed Area
Water Demolished Area
5.7. Construction Paving
3
2
III
74%
36%
288,517
0.00
0.00
Hotel
0.00
0%
Quality Restaurant
0.00
0%
General Office Building
0.00
0%
General Office Building
0.00
0%
Golf Course
0.00
0%
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh)
74%
36%
N
2027
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2028
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2026
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2029
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
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5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
Land Use
Construction: Construction Phases
Initial Acres Final Acres
Planning Area 1 includes upgrading the existing golf course.
Planning Area 3 includes 154-unit luxury hotel, with approximately 250,000 SF of total space
and the 7,500 restaurant.
Planning Area 4 includes 17,000 SF golf clubhouse.
Planning Area 5 includes 55,000 SF Banquet Meeting Space.
Assumed an estimate of 10% of land uses landscaped.
Construction estimated to take place from November 2026 to May 2029.
168
28 / 28
n-I
Proposed Project Construction
(Planning Area 2)
169
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning
Area 2) Custom Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Demolition (2027) - Unmitigated
3.3. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated
3.5. Grading (2028) - Unmitigated
3.7. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
3.9. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated
3.11. Building Construction (2030) - Unmitigated
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3.13. Building Construction (2031) - Unmitigated
3.15. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated
3.17. Paving (2029) - Unmitigated
3.19. Paving (2030) - Unmitigated
3.21. Paving (2031) - Unmitigated
3.23. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated
3.25. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated
3.27. Architectural Coating (2030) - Unmitigated
3.29. Architectural Coating (2031) - Unmitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
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5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
5.5. Architectural Coatings
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
5.7. Construction Paving
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
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1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Project Name
Construction Start Date
Lead Agency
Land Use Scale
Analysis Level for Defaults
Windspeed (m/s)
Precipitation (days)
Location
County
City
Air District
Air Basin
TAZ
EDFZ
Electric Utility
Gas Utility
App Version
1.2. Land Use Types
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2)
1 / 1 /2027
Project/site
County
3.00
7.60
33.672095298053605,-116.2796035818008
Riverside -Salton Sea
La Quinta
South Coast AQMD
Salton Sea
5651
19
Imperial Irrigation District
Southern California Gas
2022.1.1.29
Single Family 29.0 Dwelling Unit 9.42 56,550 5,655 —
Housing
94.0
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1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
No measures selected
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Unmit. 2.68 2.32 16.6 26.1 0.04 0.57 0.39 0.96 0.53 0.09 0.62 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Unmit. 2.77 2.31 22.7 25.2 0.05 0.84 2.79 3.63 0.78 0.94 1.49 -
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily
(Max)
Unmit. 1.87 1.62 11.8 18.1 0.03 0.41 0.34 0.75 0.38 0.10 0.48 -
Annual
(Max)
Unmit. 0.34 0.30 2.14 3.31 0.01 0.07 0.06 0.14 0.07 0.02 0.09 -
Exceeds
(Daily
Max)
Threshol - 75.0 100 550 150 - - 150 - - 55.0 -
d
Unmit. - No No No No - - No - - No -
Exceeds - - - - - - - - - - - -
(Average
Daily)
4,519 4,519 0.17 0.06 1.26 4,542
5,880 5,880 0.17 0.40 0.13 6,004
3,196
3,196
0.12
0.04
0.38
3,212
529
529
0.02
0.01
0.06
532
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Threshol
-
75.0
100
550
150
-
-
150
-
-
55.0 -
d
Unmit.
-
No
No
No
No
-
-
No
-
-
No -
2.2. Construction Emissions by
Year,
Unmitigated
Criteria
Pollutants (lb/day for
daily, ton/yr
for annual)
and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2028
2.68
2.32
16.6
26.1
0.04
0.57
0.39
0.96
0.53
0.09
0.62 -
2029
2.61
2.27
16.0
25.9
0.04
0.53
0.39
0.92
0.49
0.09
0.58 -
2030
2.53
2.19
15.6
25.8
0.04
0.49
0.39
0.88
0.45
0.09
0.55 -
2031
2.48
2.15
15.2
25.6
0.04
0.46
0.39
0.85
0.43
0.09
0.52 -
Daily -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
2027
2.77
2.31
22.7
19.9
0.05
0.84
2.79
3.63
0.78
0.94
1.49 -
2028
2.65
2.30
16.6
25.2
0.04
0.57
2.04
2.61
0.53
0.94
1.46 -
2029
2.59
2.24
16.0
25.1
0.04
0.53
0.39
0.92
0.49
0.09
0.58 -
2030
2.52
2.18
15.6
25.0
0.04
0.49
0.39
0.88
0.45
0.09
0.55 -
2031
2.46
2.13
15.2
24.8
0.04
0.46
0.39
0.85
0.43
0.09
0.52 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
2027
0.31
0.26
2.45
2.40
0.01
0.09
0.31
0.41
0.09
0.08
0.17 -
2028
1.87
1.62
11.8
18.0
0.03
0.41
0.34
0.75
0.38
0.10
0.48 -
2029
1.85
1.61
11.4
18.1
0.03
0.38
0.27
0.65
0.35
0.07
0.41 -
2030
1.80
1.56
11.2
18.0
0.03
0.35
0.27
0.63
0.32
0.07
0.39 -
2031
0.56
0.48
3.42
5.65
0.01
0.10
0.09
0.19
0.10
0.02
0.12 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
6/43
4,519
4,519
0.17
0.06
1.26
4,542
4,508
4,508
0.17
0.06
1.13
4,531
4,499
4,499
0.17
0.06
1.01
4,522
4,491
4,491
0.17
0.06
0.91
4,513
5,880
5,880
0.16
0.40
0.13
6,004
4,462
4,462
0.17
0.06
0.03
4,484
4,453
4,453
0.17
0.06
0.03
4,474
4,445
4,445
0.17
0.06
0.03
4,466
4,437
4,437
0.17
0.06
0.02
4,459
614
614
0.02
0.03
0.19
625
3,157
3,157
0.12
0.04
0.38
3,173
3,196
3,196
0.12
0.04
0.35
3,212
3,190
3,190
0.12
0.04
0.31
3,206
1,003
1,003
0.04
0.01
0.09
1,008
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2027
0.06
0.05
0.45
0.44
< 0.005
0.02
0.06
0.07
0.02
0.01
0.03 -
2028
0.34
0.30
2.14
3.28
0.01
0.07
0.06
0.14
0.07
0.02
0.09 -
2029
0.34
0.29
2.09
3.31
0.01
0.07
0.05
0.12
0.06
0.01
0.08 -
2030
0.33
0.28
2.04
3.29
0.01
0.06
0.05
0.11
0.06
0.01
0.07 -
2031
0.10
0.09
0.62
1.03
< 0.005
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.02
< 0.005
0.02 -
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Demolition (2027) - Unmitigated
102
102
< 0.005
0.01
0.03
103
523
523
0.02
0.01
0.06
525
529
529
0.02
0.01
0.06
532
528
528
0.02
0.01
0.05
531
166
166
0.01
< 0.005
0.01
167
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
YI
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 2.64
2.21 19.9 18.6 0.03 0.80 - 0.80
0.73 - 0.73 -
d
Equipm
ent
Demoliti -
- - - - - 1.96 1.96
- 0.30 0.30 -
on
Onsite 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average -
- - - - - - -
- - - -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.22
0.18 1.64 1.53 < 0.005 0.07 - 0.07
0.06 - 0.06 -
d
Equipm
ent
3,427 3,427 0.14 0.03 - 3,439
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
282
282
0.01
< 0.005 -
283
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Demoliti
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.16
0.16
-
0.02
0.02 -
on
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
Off-Roa
0.04
0.03
0.30
0.28
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Demoliti
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.03
0.03
-
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
on
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.05
0.07
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.07
0.04
2.70
0.61
0.02
0.05
0.63
0.68
0.05
0.18
0.22 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.01
< 0.005
0.22
0.05
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.06
< 0.005
0.01
0.02 -
Annual
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
46.6 46.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 46.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
182
182
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
184
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,271
2,271
0.02
0.37
0.12
2,381
16.0
16.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
16.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
187
187
< 0.005
0.03
0.16
196
2.65
2.65
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
2.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
30.9
30.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
32.4
177
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3.3. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.89
1.59
14.2
17.3
0.03
0.60
-
0.60
0.55
-
0.55 -
2,960
2,960
0.12
0.02 -
2,970
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
1.84
1.84
-
0.89
0.89 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.07
0.58
0.71
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
122
122
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
122
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
0.08
0.08
-
0.04
0.04 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01
0.11
0.13
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01
0.01 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.05
0.07
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.5. Grading (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
10/43
20.1 20.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 20.2
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
182
182
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
184
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.99
7.99
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
8.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.32
1.32
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
1.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Onsite
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.86
1.56
13.8
17.3
0.03
0.57
-
0.57
0.52
-
0.52 -
2,961
2,961
0.12
0.02 -
2,971
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
1.84
1.84
-
0.89
0.89 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.57
0.71
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
122
122
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
122
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
0.08
0.08
-
0.04
0.04 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.10
0.13
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
20.1
20.1
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
20.2
d
Equipm
ent
180
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Dust - - - - - - 0.01
0.01
-
0.01
0.01 -
-
-
-
-
-
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
179
179
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
181
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
Daily
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
7.85
7.85
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
7.94
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual- - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
1.30
1.30
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
1.32
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.7. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
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Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.18
0.99
8.92
12.9
0.02
0.30
-
0.30
0.28
-
0.28 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.18
0.99
8.92
12.9
0.02
0.30
-
0.30
0.28
-
0.28 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.80
0.67
6.03
8.73
0.02
0.20
-
0.20
0.19
-
0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.15
0.12
1.10
1.59
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,406
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,406
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,619
1,619
0.07
0.01
- 1,624
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
268
268
0.01
< 0.005 -
269
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
182
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Worker
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.02
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.9. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.15 0.97 8.58 12.9 0.02 0.28 - 0.28 0.25 - 0.25
d
Equipm
ent
146
146
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.39
148
91.9
91.9
< 0.005
0.01
0.22
95.9
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
124
124
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
126
92.0
92.0
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
95.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
89.7
89.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.12
90.8
62.1
62.1
< 0.005
0.01
0.06
64.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
14.9
14.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
15.0
10.3
10.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
10.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
14/43
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Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.15
0.97
8.58
12.9
0.02
0.28
-
0.28
0.25
-
0.25 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.82
0.69
6.13
9.22
0.02
0.20
-
0.20
0.18
-
0.18 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.15
0.13
1.12
1.68
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.75
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01
- 1,718
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
143 143 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.35 145
89.5 89.5 < 0.005 0.01 0.20 93.2
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
184
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Worker
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.43
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.10
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.02
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.11. Building Construction (2030) - Unmitigated
122
122
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
124
89.6
89.6
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
93.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
93.2
93.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.11
94.4
64.0
64.0
< 0.005
0.01
0.06
66.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.4
15.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
15.6
10.6
10.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
11.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.12 0.94 8.39 12.9 0.02 0.26 - 0.26 0.24 - 0.24
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
16/43
185
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Off-Roa
1.12
0.94
8.39
12.9
0.02
0.26
-
0.26
0.24
-
0.24 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.80
0.67
5.99
9.20
0.02
0.19
-
0.19
0.17
-
0.17 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.15
0.12
1.09
1.68
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.40
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1.712
1.712
0.07
0.01
- 1.718
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
141
141
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.32
143
87.0
87.0
< 0.005
0.01
0.18
90.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
120 120 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 122
87.1 87.1 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 90.6
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
186
17/43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Average - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Daily
Worker 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.35 0.00 0.00 0.10
0.10
0.00
0.02 0.02 -
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02
0.02
< 0.005
0.01 0.01 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
Annual - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005 < 0.005 -
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 < 0.005 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
3.13. Building Construction (2031) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.10 0.92 8.12 12.8 0.02 0.24 -
0.24
0.22
- 0.22 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.10 0.92 8.12 12.8 0.02 0.24 -
0.24
0.22
- 0.22 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
91.7
91.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
92.8
62.2
62.2
< 0.005
0.01
0.06
64.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.2
15.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
15.4
10.3
10.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
10.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
187
18/43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.25
0.21
1.83
2.89
0.01
0.05
-
0.05
0.05
-
0.05 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.05
0.04
0.33
0.53
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.03
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
19/43
539 539 0.02 < 0.005 - 541
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
89.3 89.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 89.6
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
139
139
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.28
140
84.4
84.4
< 0.005
0.01
0.16
88.1
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
118
118
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
120
84.5
84.5
< 0.005
0.01
< 0.005
88.1
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.4 28.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 28.8
19.0 19.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 19.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - -88 -
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 4.71 4.71 < 0.005
< 0.005 < 0.005 4.77
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 3.15 3.15 < 0.005
< 0.005 < 0.005 3.28
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
3.15. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
yI
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.82
0.69
6.63
9.91
0.01
0.26
- 0.26
0.24
- 0.24 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.82
0.69
6.63
9.91
0.01
0.26
- 0.26
0.24
- 0.24 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.55
0.46
4.47
6.69
0.01
0.17
- 0.17
0.16
- 0.16 -
d
Equipm
ent
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,020
1,020
0.04
0.01
- 1,024
189
20 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.10
0.08
0.82
1.22
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.07
0.06
0.06
1.16
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.65
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.55
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
21 / 43
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
169 169 0.01 < 0.005 - 169
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
210
210
< 0.005
0.01
0.57
212
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
179
179
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
181
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
129
129
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.17
131
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.3
21.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
21.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0..000
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.17. Paving (2029) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
yI
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.80
0.67
6.46
9.92
0.01
0.24
- 0.24
0.22
- 0.22 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.80
0.67
6.46
9.92
0.01
0.24
- 0.24
0.22
- 0.22 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.57
0.48
4.61
7.08
0.01
0.17
- 0.17
0.16
- 0.16 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
22 / 43
191
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.10
0.09
0.84
1.29
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.06
0.05
1.08
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.06
0.61
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.54
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
23 / 43
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
179 179 0.01 < 0.005 - 179
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
206
206
< 0.005
0.01
0.51
209
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
176
176
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
178
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
134
134
< 0.005
0.01
0.16
136
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
22.2
22.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
22.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0..00
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
3.19. Paving (2030) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.77
0.64
6.28
9.90
0.01
0.22
- 0.22
0.20
- 0.20
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.77
0.64
6.28
9.90
0.01
0.22
- 0.22
0.20
- 0.20
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.55
0.46
4.49
7.07
0.01
0.16
- 0.16
0.14
- 0.14
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
truck
Annual
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
193
24 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Off-Roa 0.10
0.08
0.82
1.29
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
Equipment
Paving 0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.06
0.05
0.05
1.01
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.05
0.04
0.05
0.57
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker 0.04
0.03
0.04
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker 0.01
0.01
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.21. Paving (2031)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for
daily, ton/yr
for annual)
and
GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
25 / 43
179 179 0.01 < 0.005 - 179
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
202
202
< 0.005
0.01
0.45
205
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
173
173
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
175
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132
132
< 0.005
0.01
0.14
133
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.8
21.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
22.1
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.75
0.63
6.13
9.88
0.01
0.21
- 0.21
0.19 -
0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.75
0.63
6.13
9.88
0.01
0.21
- 0.21
0.19 -
0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.17
0.14
1.38
2.22
< 0.005
0.05
- 0.05
0.04 -
0.04 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
Off-Roa
0.03
0.03
0.25
0.41
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
26 / 43
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
340
340
0.01
< 0.005 -
341
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
56.3
56.3
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
56.5
-M5 -
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.04
0.94
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.23. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
199
199
< 0.005
0.01
0.41
202
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
170
170
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
172
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
40.8
40.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
41.4
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.76
6.76
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
6.85
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27 / 43
196
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.13
0.11
0.81
1.12
< 0.005
0.02
- 0.02
0.01 -
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42
0.42
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.13
0.11
0.81
1.12
< 0.005
0.02
- 0.02
0.01 -
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42
0.42
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average
-
-
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.09
0.07
0.55
0.76
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
90.1
90.1
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
90.5
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.28
0.28
-
-
-
-
- -
- -
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
197
28 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Annual - - - - - - - - - - - -
Off-Roa 0.02 0.01 0.10 0.14 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.05 0.05
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Offsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.16
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
29 / 43
14.9 14.9 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 15.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
29.2
29.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
29.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.9
24.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
25.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
17.9
17.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
18.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.97
2.97
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
3.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
qgg
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
3.25. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.79 1.11 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 -
134 134 0.01
< 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42 0.42 - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.79 1.11 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 -
134 134 0.01
< 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42 0.42
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.09 0.07 0.57 0.79 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 -
95.4 95.4 < 0.005
< 0.005 - 95.7
d
Equipm
ent
199
30 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Architect 0.30
0.30
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Coatings
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.02
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.05
0.05
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.15
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
31 / 43
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
15.8 15.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
28.7
28.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
29.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.4
24.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
24.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.6 18.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 18.9
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 200 -
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00
< 0.005 < 0.005 -
3.09
3.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
3.13
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.27. Architectural Coating (2030) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.78 1.11 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01
- 0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42 0.42 - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.78 1.11 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01
- 0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42 0.42
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
201
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.09
0.07
0.56
0.79
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.30
0.30
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa
0.02
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.05
0.05
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.14
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
33 / 43
95.4 95.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 95.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
28.2
28.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
28.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.0 24.0 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 24.3
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
202
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.29. Architectural Coating (2031) - Unmitigated
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.3
18.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
18.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.03
3.03
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
3.07
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.78 1.10 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 - 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.42 0.42 - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
34 / 43
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Off-Roa 0.12
0.10
0.78
1.10
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
Architect 0.42
0.42
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.03
0.02
0.17
0.25
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
30.0
30.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
30.2
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.09
0.09
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
Off-Roa < 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.05
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
4.97
4.97
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
4.99
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.02
0.02
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.01
0.01
0.01
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
27.7
27.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
ZU4
28.1
35 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
23.7
23.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
24.0
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
Daily
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
5.68
5.68
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
5.76
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
0.94
0.94
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.95
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Total - - - - - - - -
205
36 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — —
Total — — —
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
EMEMEMEMEMEEMEMOMMI
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Avoided — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sequest — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ered 206
37 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Annual — — — —
Avoided — — — —
Subtotal — — — —
Sequest — — — —
ered
Subtotal — — — —
Remove — — — —
d
Subtotal
5. Activity Data
38 / 43
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
5.1. Construction Schedule
Demolition
Demolition
Grading
Grading
Building Construction
Building Construction
Paving
Paving
Architectural Coating
Architectural Coating
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
Demolition
Concrete/Industrial
Diesel
Saws
Demolition
Excavators
Diesel
Demolition
Rubber Tired Dozers
Diesel
Grading
Excavators
Diesel
Grading
Graders
Diesel
Grading
Rubber Tired Dozers
Diesel
Grading
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
hoes
Building Construction
Cranes
Diesel
Building Construction
Forklifts
Diesel
Building Construction
Generator Sets
Diesel
Building Construction
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
hoes
Building Construction
Welders
Diesel
Paving
Pavers
Diesel
Paving
Paving Equipment
Diesel
11 /1 /2027
12/10/2027
5.00
30.0 -
12/11 /2027
1 /21 /2028
5.00
30.0 -
1 /22/2028
4/25/2031
5.00
850 -
1 /22/2028
4/25/2031
5.00
850 -
1 /22/2028
4/25/2031
5.00
850 -
Average
1.00
8.00
33.0
0.73
Average
3.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Average
2.00
8.00
367
0.40
Average
1.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Average
1.00
8.00
148
0.41
Average
1.00
8.00
367
0.40
Average
3.00
8.00
84.0
0.37
Average
1.00
7.00
367
0.29
Average
3.00
8.00
82.0
0.20
Average
1.00
8.00
14.0
0.74
Average
3.00
7.00
84.0
0.37
Average
1.00
8.00
46.0
0.45
Average
2.00
8.00
81.0
0.42
Average
2.00
8.00
89.0
0.36208
39 / 43
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Paving Rollers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 37.0 0.48
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
Grading
Grading
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Grading
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Grading
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Building Construction
—
—
—
—
Building Construction
Worker
10.4
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Building Construction
Vendor
3.10
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Building Construction
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Paving
—
—
—
—
Paving
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Paving
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Paving
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Architectural Coating
—
—
—
—
Architectural Coating
Worker
2.09
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Architectural Coating
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Demolition
—
—
—
—
209
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Demolition Worker 15.0 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Demolition Vendor — 10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Demolition Hauling 34.9 20.0 HHDT
Demolition Onsite truck — — HHDT
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Water unpaved roads twice daily 55%
Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph 44%
Sweep paved roads once per month 9%
5.5. Architectural Coatings
Architectural Coating 114,514 38,171
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
Demolition 0.00 0.00
Grading — —
Paving 0.00 0.00
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
55%
44%
9%
0.00 0.00
0.00
91,045 —
30.0
0.00 —
0.00
0.00 0.32
41 / 43
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
Water Exposed Area 3 74% 74%
Water Demolished Area 2 36% 36%
5.7. Construction Paving
Single Family Housing
h1I CYI
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh)
0%
2027
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2028
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2029
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2030
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2031
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 2) Custom Report, 7/17/2025
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
Land Use
Construction: Construction Phases
Planning Area 2 includes 29 single family homes.
Assumed 10% of land use is landscaped.
Construction estimated to take place from early 2027 to mid 2031.
Building construction, paving, and architectural coating to occur intermittently as homes are
constructed.
212
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(Planning Area 6)
213
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning
Area 6) Custom Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated
3.3. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated
3.5. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
3.7. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated
3.9. Paving (2027) - Unmitigated
3.11. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated
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3.13. Paving (2029) - Unmitigated
3.15. Architectural Coating (2027) - Unmitigated
3.17. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated
3.19. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
5.5. Architectural Coatings
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
5.7. Construction Paving
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
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1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Project Name
Construction Start Date
Lead Agency
Land Use Scale
Analysis Level for Defaults
Windspeed (m/s)
Precipitation (days)
Location
County
City
Air District
Air Basin
TAZ
EDFZ
Electric Utility
Gas Utility
App Version
1.2. Land Use Types
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6)
1 / 1 /2027
Project/site
County
3.00
7.60
33.672095298053605,-116.2796035818008
Riverside -Salton Sea
La Quinta
South Coast AQMD
Salton Sea
5651
19
Imperial Irrigation District
Southern California Gas
2022.1.1.29
Condo/Townhouse 70.0 Dwelling Unit 4.38 74,200 7,420 —
226
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
No measures selected
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Unmit. 3.22 2.82 16.9 29.6 0.04 0.60 1.12 1.72 0.55 0.26 0.82 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Unmit. 3.16 2.77 16.9 26.8 0.04 0.60 2.04 2.64 0.55 0.94 1.49 -
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily
(Max)
Unmit. 2.17 1.92 11.6 19.6 0.03 0.42 0.85 1.27 0.39 0.24 0.63 -
Annual
(Max)
Unmit. 0.40 0.35 2.12 3.57 0.01 0.08 0.16 0.23 0.07 0.04 0.11 -
Exceeds
(Daily
Max)
Threshol - 75.0 100 550 150 - - 150 - - 55.0 -
d
Unmit. - No No No No - - No - - No -
Exceeds - - - - - - - - - - - -
(Average
Daily)
5,255 5,255 0.17 0.10 3.94 5,293
5,085 5,085 0.17 0.10 0.10 5,119
3,673
3,673
0.12
0.07
1.10
3,698
608
608
0.02
0.01
0.18
612
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Threshol -
75.0
100
550
150 - -
150
-
-
55.0 -
d
Unmit. -
No
No
No
No - -
No
-
-
No -
2.2. Construction Emissions by
Year, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for
daily, ton/yr
for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily - -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2027 3.22
2.82
16.9
29.6
0.04 0.60 1.12
1.72
0.55
0.26
0.82 -
2028 3.10
2.73
16.1
29.2
0.04 0.53 1.12
1.65
0.49
0.26
0.75 -
2029 3.00
2.67
15.6
28.7
0.04 0.49 1.12
1.61
0.45
0.26
0.71 -
Daily - -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
2027 3.16
2.77
16.9
26.8
0.04 0.60 2.04
2.64
0.55
0.94
1.49 -
2028 3.02
2.67
16.2
26.4
0.04 0.53 1.12
1.65
0.49
0.26
0.75 -
2029 2.96
2.58
15.6
26.2
0.04 0.49 1.12
1.61
0.45
0.26
0.71 -
Average -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
Daily
2027 2.12
1.86
11.6
18.6
0.03 0.42 0.85
1.27
0.39
0.24
0.63 -
2028 2.17
1.92
11.5
19.6
0.03 0.38 0.80
1.17
0.35
0.19
0.54 -
2029 1.73
1.54
9.10
15.7
0.02 0.29 0.65
0.93
0.26
0.15
0.42 -
Annual -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
2027 0.39
0.34
2.12
3.40
< 0.005 0.08 0.16
0.23
0.07
0.04
0.11 -
2028 0.40
0.35
2.11
3.57
0.01 0.07 0.15
0.21
0.06
0.03
0.10 -
2029 0.32
0.28
1.66
2.87
< 0.005 0.05 0.12
0.17
0.05
0.03
0.08 -
5,255
5,255
0.17
0.10
3.94
5,293
5,228
5,228
0.17
0.10
3.56
5,266
5,201
5,201
0.17
0.10
3.21
5,238
5,085
5,085
0.17
0.10
0.10
5,119
5,062
5,062
0.17
0.10
0.09
5,096
5,038
5,038
0.17
0.10
0.08
5,072
3,445
3,445
0.12
0.06
1.08
3,468
3,673
3,673
0.12
0.07
1.10
3,698
2,976
2,976
0.10
0.06
0.81
2,996
570
570
0.02
0.01
0.18
574
608
608
0.02
0.01
0.18
612
493
493
0.02
0.01
0.13
496
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3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Grading (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.89
1.59
14.2
17.3
0.03
0.60
-
0.60
0.55
-
0.55 -
2,960
2,960
0.12
0.02 -
2,970
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
1.84
1.84
-
0.89
0.89 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.16
0.13
1.17
1.42
< 0.005
0.05
-
0.05
0.05
-
0.05 -
243
243
0.01
< 0.005 -
244
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
0.15
0.15
-
0.07
0.07 -
-
-
-
- -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-220
-
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.26
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
Equipment
Dust
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.01
0.01 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.05
0.07
0.70
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.3. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated
40.3 40.3 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 40.4
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
182
182
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
184
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.0
16.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
16.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.65
2.65
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
2.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.23
1.03
9.39
12.9
0.02
0.34
-
0.34
0.31
-
0.31 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.23
1.03
9.39
12.9
0.02
0.34
-
0.34
0.31
-
0.31 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.76
0.64
5.81
8.00
0.01
0.21
-
0.21
0.19
-
0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.14
0.12
1.06
1.46
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,482
1,482
0.06
0.01
- 1,487
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
245
245
0.01
< 0.005 -
246
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
222
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Worker
0.24
0.22
0.22
4.15
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.66
0.00
0.15
0.15 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.23
0.10
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.07
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.21
0.18
0.24
2.36
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.66
0.00
0.15
0.15 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.25
0.10
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.07
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.13
0.12
0.13
1.83
0.00
0.00
0.41
0.41
0.00
0.09
0.09 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.15
0.06
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.07
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.5. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.18 0.99 8.92 12.9 0.02 0.30 - 0.30 0.28 - 0.28
d
Equipm
ent
718
718
0.01
0.02
2.12
728
227
227
< 0.005
0.03
0.56
237
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
612
612
0.01
0.02
0.05
619
228
228
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
237
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
404
404
< 0.005
0.01
0.57
409
141
141
< 0.005
0.02
0.15
146
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
66.9
66.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
67.8
23.3
23.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
24.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,406
10/33
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.18
0.99
8.92
12.9
0.02
0.30
-
0.30
0.28
-
0.28 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.85
0.71
6.39
9.26
0.02
0.22
-
0.22
0.20
-
0.20 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.15
0.13
1.17
1.69
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.04
-
0.04 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.23
0.21
0.20
3.88
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.66
0.00
0.15
0.15 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.22
0.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.07
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,406
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,717
1,717
0.07
0.01
- 1,723
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
284
284
0.01
< 0.005 -
285
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
705 705 0.01 0.02 1.90 714
222 222 < 0.005 0.03 0.52 231
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
224
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.18
0.17
0.22
2.19
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.66
0.00
0.15
0.15 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.24
0.10
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.07
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.13
0.13
0.14
1.97
0.00
0.00
0.47
0.47
0.00
0.11
0.11 -
Vendor
0.01
< 0.005
0.16
0.07
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.05
< 0.005
0.01
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.36
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.7. Building Construction (2029) - Unmitigated
600
600
0.01
0.02
0.05
608
222
222
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
231
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
459
459
0.01
0.02
0.59
465
159
159
< 0.005
0.02
0.16
166
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
76.1
76.1
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
77.0
26.3
26.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
27.4
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.15 0.97 8.58 12.9 0.02 0.28 - 0.28 0.25 - 0.25
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
12/33
225
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
1.15
0.97
8.58
12.9
0.02
0.28
-
0.28
0.25
-
0.25 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.67
0.56
5.00
7.52
0.01
0.16
-
0.16
0.15
-
0.15 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.12
0.10
0.91
1.37
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.20
0.17
3.62
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.66
0.00
0.15
0.15 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.21
0.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.07
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.17
0.14
0.19
2.06
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.66
0.00
0.15
0.15 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.23
0.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.07
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,398
1,398
0.06
0.01
- 1,403
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
231
231
0.01
< 0.005 -
232
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
692
692
0.01
0.02
1.71
701
216
216
< 0.005
0.03
0.48
225
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
590 590 0.01 0.02 0.04 597
216 216 < 0.005 0.03 0.01 225
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
226
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average
Daily
Worker
0.10
0.10
0.10
1.49
0.00
0.00
0.38
0.38
0.00
0.09
0.09 -
Vendor
0.01
< 0.005
0.13
0.05
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.27
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.07
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.9. Paving (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.79 0.66 6.09 8.83 0.01 0.24 - 0.24 0.22 - 0.22
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00 - - - - - - - - -
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
367
367
< 0.005
0.01
0.43
372
126
126
< 0.005
0.02
0.12
131
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
60.8
60.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
61.6
20.9
20.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
21.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,350 1,350 0.05 0.01 - 1,355
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Off-Roa 0.79 0.66 6.09 8.83 0.01 0.24 - 0.24 0.22 - 0.22 - 1,350 1,350 0.05 0.01 - 1,355
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
227
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.49
0.41
3.76
5.46
0.01
0.15
-
0.15
0.14
-
0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.09
0.07
0.69
1.00
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.10
0.09
0.09
1.65
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.08
0.07
0.09
0.94
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
835
835
0.03
0.01
- 838
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
138
138
0.01
< 0.005 -
139
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
285
285
< 0.005
0.01
0.84
289
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
243 243 < 0.005 0.01 0.02 246
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
228
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.72
0.00
0.00
0.16
0.16
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.13
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.11. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated
160
160
< 0.005
0.01
0.22
162
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.6
26.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
26.9
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.75
0.63
5.85
8.80
0.01
0.21
- 0.21
0.19
- 0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.75
0.63
5.85
8.80
0.01
0.21
- 0.21
0.19
- 0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
1,350 1,350 0.05 0.01 - 1,355
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,350 1,350 0.05 0.01 - 1,355
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
229
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.53
0.45
4.19
6.30
0.01
0.15
-
0.15
0.14
-
0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.10
0.08
0.76
1.15
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.09
0.08
0.08
1.54
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.07
0.07
0.09
0.87
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.78
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
17/33
967 967 0.04 0.01 - 970
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
160 160 0.01 < 0.005 - 161
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
280
280
< 0.005
0.01
0.76
283
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
238
238
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
241
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
182
182
< 0.005
0.01
0.23
185
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
ON
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Hauling 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual- -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker 0.01 0.01
0.01 0.14 0.00
0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 -
30.2
30.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
30.6
Vendor 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.13. Paving (2029)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for
annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.74 0.62
5.73 8.81 0.01
0.20 - 0.20 0.18 - 0.18 -
1,350
1,350
0.05
0.01
-
1,354
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.74 0.62
5.73 8.81 0.01
0.20 - 0.20 0.18 - 0.18 -
1,350
1,350
0.05
0.01
-
1,354
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
231
18/33
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.43
0.36
3.34
5.14
0.01
0.12
-
0.12
0.11
-
0.11 -
d
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa
0.08
0.07
0.61
0.94
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.08
0.08
0.07
1.43
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.07
0.06
0.08
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.15
0.15
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
19/33
787 787 0.03 0.01 - 790
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
130 130 0.01 < 0.005 - 131
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
275
275
< 0.005
0.01
0.68
278
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
234
234
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
237
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
146 146 < 0.005 0.01 0.17 148
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
232
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00
0.01 0.01 -
24.1
24.1
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
24.4
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.15. Architectural Coating (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.14 0.11 0.83 1.13 < 0.005 0.02 - 0.02 0.02
- 0.02 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.66 0.66 - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.14 0.11 0.83 1.13 < 0.005 0.02 - 0.02 0.02
- 0.02 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.66 0.66
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
233
20 / 33
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.08
0.07
0.51
0.70
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.41
0.41
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa
0.02
0.01
0.09
0.13
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.07
0.07
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.83
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.05
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
21 / 33
82.6 82.6 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 82.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
13.7
13.7
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
13.7
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
144
144
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.42
146
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
122 122 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 124
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
234
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.03
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.08
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.17. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
80.8
80.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.11
81.9
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.4
13.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
13.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.13 0.11 0.81 1.12 < 0.005 0.02 - 0.02 0.01 - 0.01 - 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.66 0.66 - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 / 33
235
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa 0.13
0.11
0.81
1.12
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.01
-
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
Architect 0.66
0.66
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.09
0.08
0.58
0.80
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
95.6
95.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
96.0
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.48
0.48
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.02
0.01
0.11
0.15
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
15.9
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.09
0.09
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.05
0.04
0.04
0.78
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
141
141
< 0.005
< 0.005
Z3�
143
23 / 33
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.04
0.44
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.39
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.19. Architectural Coating (2029) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite -
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.79 1.11 < 0.005 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
120
120
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
122
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
91.9
91.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.12
93.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.2
15.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
15.4
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01 0.01 - 0.01 - 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
24/33
237
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 0.66
0.66
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12
0.10
0.79
1.11
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.66
0.66
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average
Daily
Off-Roa 0.07
0.06
0.46
0.65
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
77.9
77.9
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
78.1
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.39
0.39
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.08
0.12
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
12.9
12.9
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
12.9
d
Equipm
ent
238
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 0.07 0.07
ural
Coating
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.72
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.04
0.41
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.08
0.08
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
138
138
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.34
140
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
118
118
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
119
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
73.5
73.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
74.4
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.2
12.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
12.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26 / 33
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4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
MWEEMOMMEMEME
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — —
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
240
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Annual
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal — — — — — — — —
— — — — — — — — -241 —
28 / 33
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Remove - - - -
Subtotal - - - -
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
Grading
Grading
1/1/2027
2/11/2027
5.00
30.0 -
Building Construction
Building Construction
2/19/2027
10/25/2029
5.00
700 -
Paving
Paving
2/19/2027
10/25/2029
5.00
700 -
Architectural Coating
Architectural Coating
2/19/2027
10/25/2029
5.00
700 -
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
Grading
Excavators
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Grading
Graders
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
148
0.41
Grading
Rubber Tired Dozers
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
367
0.40
Grading
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
Average
3.00
8.00
84.0
0.37
hoes
Building Construction
Cranes
Diesel
Average
1.00
7.00
367
0.29
Building Construction
Forklifts
Diesel
Average
3.00
8.00
82.0
0.20
Building Construction
Generator Sets
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
14.0
0.74
Building Construction
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
Average
3.00
7.00
84.0
0.37
hoes
Building Construction
Welders
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
46.0
0.45
242
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Paving
Pavers Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
81.0
0.42
Paving
Paving Equipment Diesel
Average
2.00
6.00
89.0
0.36
Paving
Rollers Diesel
Average
2.00
6.00
36.0
0.38
Paving
Cement and Mortar Diesel
Average
2.00
6.00
10.0
0.56
Mixers
Paving
Tractors/Loaders/Back Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
84.0
0.37
hoes
Architectural Coating
Air Compressors Diesel
Average
1.00
6.00
37.0
0.48
5.3. Construction
Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
.-
•
per Day.
-
Grading
-
-
-
-
Grading
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDTMHDT
Grading
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Grading
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Building Construction
-
-
-
-
Building Construction
Worker
50.4
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Building Construction
Vendor
7.48
10.2
HHDTMHDT
Building Construction
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Building Construction
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Paving
-
-
-
-
Paving
Worker
20.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDTMHDT
Paving
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Paving
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Architectural Coating
-
-
-
-
243
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architectural Coating Worker 10.1 18.5 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating Vendor — 10.2 HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Architectural Coating Onsite truck — — HHDT
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Water unpaved roads twice daily 55%
Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph 44%
Sweep paved roads once per month 9%
5.5. Architectural Coatings
Architectural Coating 150,255 50,085
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
Grading — —
Paving 0.00 0.00
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
55%
44%
9%
0.00 0.00
30.0 0.00 —
0.00 0.00 —
31 / 33
244
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Water Exposed Area 3 74% 74%
Water Demolished Area 2 36% 36%
5.7. Construction Paving
Condo/Townhouse
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh
0%
2027
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2028
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2029
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
32/33
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 6) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
Land Use
Construction: Construction Phases
Construction estimated to take place from early 2027 to October 2029.
Building construction, paving, and architectural coating to occur intermittently as condos are
constructed.
246
33 / 33
nY
Proposed Project Construction
(Planning Area 7)
247
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning
Area 7) Custom Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Grading (2030) - Unmitigated
3.3. Building Construction (2030) - Unmitigated
3.5. Building Construction (2031) - Unmitigated
3.7. Building Construction (2032) - Unmitigated
3.9. Building Construction (2033) - Unmitigated
3.11. Paving (2030) - Unmitigated
1 / 39
248
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
3.13. Paving (2031) - Unmitigated
3.15. Paving (2032) - Unmitigated
3.17. Paving (2033) - Unmitigated
3.19. Architectural Coating (2030) - Unmitigated
3.21. Architectural Coating (2031) - Unmitigated
3.23. Architectural Coating (2032) - Unmitigated
3.25. Architectural Coating (2033) - Unmitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
5.5. Architectural Coatings
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
5.7. Construction Paving
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
KraR
250
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Project Name
Construction Start Date
Lead Agency
Land Use Scale
Analysis Level for Defaults
Windspeed (m/s)
Precipitation (days)
Location
County
City
Air District
Air Basin
TAZ
EDFZ
Electric Utility
Gas Utility
App Version
1.2. Land Use Types
Single Family 93.0 Dwelling Unit 30.2 181,350
Housing
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7)
1 / 1 /2030
Project/site
County
3.00
7.60
33.672095298053605,-116.2796035818008
Riverside -Salton Sea
La Quinta
South Coast AQMD
Salton Sea
5651
19
Imperial Irrigation District
Southern California Gas
2022.1.1.29
18,135 —
300
4/39
251
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
No measures selected
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Unmit. 3.63 3.28 15.9 27.7 0.04 0.50 0.81 1.30 0.46 0.19 0.65 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Unmit. 3.60 3.24 21.7 27.6 0.06 0.88 2.65 3.54 0.81 1.01 1.83 -
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily
(Max)
Unmit. 2.54 2.29 12.1 19.2 0.03 0.40 0.80 1.20 0.37 0.24 0.61 -
Annual
(Max)
Unmit. 0.46 0.42 2.21 3.50 0.01 0.07 0.15 0.22 0.07 0.04 0.11 -
Exceeds
(Daily
Max)
Threshol - 75.0 100 550 150 - - 150 - - 55.0 -
d
Unmit. - No No No No - - No - - No -
Exceeds - - - - - - - - - - - -
(Average
Daily)
5,065 5,065 0.17 0.10 2.25 5,100
6,826 6,826 0.27 0.10 0.06 6,852
3,798
3,798
0.14
0.07
0.62
3,821
629
629
0.02
0.01
0.10
633
5/39
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Threshol
-
75.0
100
550
150
-
-
150
-
-
55.0 -
d
Unmit.
-
No
No
No
No
-
-
No
-
-
No -
2.2. Construction Emissions by
Year,
Unmitigated
Criteria
Pollutants (lb/day for
daily, ton/yr
for annual)
and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2030
3.63
3.28
15.9
27.7
0.04
0.50
0.81
1.30
0.46
0.19
0.65 -
2031
3.57
3.22
15.4
27.4
0.04
0.47
0.81
1.27
0.43
0.19
0.62 -
2032
3.51
3.17
15.0
27.1
0.04
0.44
0.81
1.24
0.40
0.19
0.59 -
2033
3.45
3.12
14.7
26.9
0.04
0.40
0.81
1.20
0.37
0.19
0.56 -
Daily -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
2030
3.60
3.24
21.7
27.6
0.06
0.88
2.65
3.54
0.81
1.01
1.83 -
2031
3.54
3.19
15.5
25.9
0.04
0.47
0.81
1.27
0.43
0.19
0.62 -
2032
3.48
3.14
15.1
25.7
0.04
0.44
0.81
1.24
0.40
0.19
0.59 -
2033
3.41
3.10
14.8
25.6
0.04
0.40
0.81
1.20
0.37
0.19
0.56 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
2030
2.54
2.26
12.1
19.2
0.03
0.40
0.80
1.20
0.37
0.24
0.61 -
2031
2.53
2.29
11.0
18.9
0.03
0.33
0.57
0.91
0.31
0.14
0.44 -
2032
2.50
2.26
10.8
18.7
0.03
0.31
0.57
0.89
0.29
0.14
0.42 -
2033
0.67
0.61
2.91
5.14
0.01
0.08
0.16
0.24
0.07
0.04
0.11 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
2030
0.46
0.41
2.21
3.50
0.01
0.07
0.15
0.22
0.07
0.04
0.11 -
2031
0.46
0.42
2.02
3.44
0.01
0.06
0.10
0.17
0.06
0.02
0.08 -
6/39
5,065
5,065
0.17
0.10
2.25
5,100
5,044
5,044
0.17
0.10
2.02
5,080
5,026
5,026
0.17
0.07
1.80
5,054
5,009
5,009
0.17
0.07
1.60
5,036
6,826
6,826
0.27
0.10
0.06
6,852
4,937
4,937
0.17
0.10
0.05
4,970
4,921
4,921
0.17
0.09
0.05
4,953
4,905
4,905
0.17
0.09
0.04
4,937
3,798
3,798
0.14
0.06
0.61
3,821
3,557
3,557
0.12
0.07
0.62
3,581
3,554
3,554
0.12
0.07
0.56
3,578
978
978
0.03
0.01
0.14
983
629
629
0.02
0.01
0.10
633
589
589
0.02
0.01
0.10
593
253
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1
(Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
2032 0.46 0.41
1.97 3.42 0.01 0.06 0.10 0.16 0.05 0.03 0.08 -
588 588 0.02 0.01 0.09 592
2033 0.12 0.11
0.53 0.94 < 0.005 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.02 -
162 162 0.01 < 0.005 0.02 163
3. Construction
Emissions Details
3.1. Grading (2030)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - -
Daily, - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 3.23 2.72
21.7 26.9 0.06 0.88 - 0.88 0.81 - 0.81 -
6,596 6,596 0.27 0.05 - 6,619
d
Equipm
ent
Dust - -
- - 2.39 2.39 - 0.95 0.95 -
- - -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Average - -
- - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.40 0.34
2.67 3.31 0.01 0.11 - 0.11 0.10 - 0.10 -
813 813 0.03 0.01 - 816
d
Equipm
ent
Dust - -
- - - - 0.30 0.30 - 0.12 0.12 -
- - - - -
From
Material
Movement
254
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.07
0.06
0.49
0.60
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.05
0.05
-
0.02
0.02
From
Material
Movement
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.76
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
135
135
0.01
< 0.005 -
135
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
230
230
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
233
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
30.3
30.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
30.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.02
5.02
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
5.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
255
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3.3. Building Construction (2030) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.12
0.94
8.39
12.9
0.02
0.26
- 0.26
0.24
- 0.24 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.12
0.94
8.39
12.9
0.02
0.26
- 0.26
0.24
- 0.24 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.66
0.56
4.96
7.61
0.01
0.15
- 0.15
0.14
- 0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.12
0.10
0.91
1.39
< 0.005
0.03
- 0.03
0.03
- 0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,417
1,417
0.06
0.01
- 1,421
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
235
235
0.01
< 0.005 -
235
9/39
256
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.13
0.11
0.10
2.25
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.27
0.12
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.11
0.09
0.11
1.27
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.29
0.12
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.07
0.06
0.07
0.94
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.01
< 0.005
0.17
0.07
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.05
< 0.005
0.01
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.17
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.05
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.5. Building
Construction (2031)
- Unmitigated
Criteria
Pollutants
(lb/day for
daily, ton/yr for annual)
and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr
for annual)
Onsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
452
452
< 0.005
0.02
1.01
458
279
279
< 0.005
0.04
0.58
291
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
385
385
0.01
0.02
0.03
390
279
279
< 0.005
0.04
0.02
291
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
243
243
< 0.005
0.01
0.26
246
165
165
< 0.005
0.02
0.15
172
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
40.3
40.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
40.8
27.3
27.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
28.4
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.10
0.92
8.12
12.8
0.02
0.24
-
0.24
0.22
-
0.22 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.10
0.92
8.12
12.8
0.02
0.24
-
0.24
0.22
-
0.22 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.78
0.66
5.80
9.18
0.02
0.17
-
0.17
0.16
-
0.16 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.14
0.12
1.06
1.67
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01
- 1,718
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
258
11 / 39
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.12
0.10
0.10
2.10
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.26
0.11
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.10
0.09
0.10
1.19
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.12
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.08
0.07
0.07
1.06
0.00
0.00
0.31
0.31
0.00
0.07
0.07 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.08
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.06
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.19
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.7. Building Construction (2032) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.07 0.90 7.87 12.8 0.02 0.22 - 0.22 0.21 - 0.21
d
Equipm
ent
445
445
< 0.005
0.02
0.90
450
271
271
< 0.005
0.04
0.53
283
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
379
379
< 0.005
0.02
0.02
384
271
271
< 0.005
0.04
0.01
282
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
289
289
< 0.005
0.01
0.28
293
194
194
< 0.005
0.03
0.16
202
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
47.9
47.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
48.5
32.0
32.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
33.4
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
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259
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
1.07
0.90
7.87
12.8
0.02
0.22
-
0.22
0.21
-
0.21 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.77
0.64
5.64
9.16
0.02
0.16
-
0.16
0.15
-
0.15 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.14
0.12
1.03
1.67
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.11
0.10
0.09
1.98
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.25
0.11
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,717
1,717
0.07
0.01
- 1,723
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
284
284
0.01
< 0.005 -
285
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
438 438 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.80 440
263 263 < 0.005 0.04 0.48 274
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
260
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.10
0.08
0.10
1.12
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.27
0.11
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.07
0.06
0.06
1.01
0.00
0.00
0.31
0.31
0.00
0.07
0.07 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.19
0.08
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.06
< 0.005
0.02
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.18
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.9. Building Construction (2033) - Unmitigated
374
374
< 0.005
0.02
0.02
379
263
263
< 0.005
0.04
0.01
274
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
286
286
< 0.005
0.01
0.25
290
188
188
< 0.005
0.03
0.15
196
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
47.4
47.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
48.0
31.2
31.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
32.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 1.05 0.88 7.67 12.8 0.02 0.20 - 0.20 0.19 - 0.19
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
14/39
261
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
1.05
0.88
7.67
12.8
0.02
0.20
-
0.20
0.19
-
0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.21
0.17
1.52
2.53
< 0.005
0.04
-
0.04
0.04
-
0.04 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.04
0.03
0.28
0.46
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.11
0.09
0.07
1.87
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.25
0.11
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.08
0.08
0.09
1.05
0.00
0.00
0.44
0.44
0.00
0.10
0.10 -
Vendor
0.01
0.01
0.26
0.11
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
0.09
< 0.005
0.02
0.03 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
474
474
0.02
< 0.005 -
475
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
78.4
78.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
78.7
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
432
432
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.71
434
255
255
< 0.005
0.04
0.43
266
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
369 369 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 374
256 256 < 0.005 0.04 0.01 266
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
262
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily
Worker 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.02 0.02 -
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Annual - - - - - - - - - - - -
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 -
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
3.11. Paving (2030) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.77 0.64 6.28 9.90 0.01 0.22 - 0.22 0.20 - 0.20
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00 - - - - - - - - -
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
77.9
77.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
78.1
50.5
50.5
< 0.005
0.01
0.04
52.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.9
12.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
12.9
8.36
8.36
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
8.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Off-Roa 0.77 0.64 6.28 9.90 0.01 0.22 - 0.22 0.20 - 0.20 - 1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
263
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.45
0.38
3.71
5.85
0.01
0.13
-
0.13
0.12
-
0.12 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.08
0.07
0.68
1.07
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.06
0.05
0.05
1.01
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.05
0.57
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
893
893
0.04
0.01
- 896
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
148
148
0.01
< 0.005 -
148
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
202
202
< 0.005
0.01
0.45
205
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
173 173 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 175
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
264
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.12
0.12
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
0.01
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.13. Paving (2031) - Unmitigated
109
109
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.12
110
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
18.0
18.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
18.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.75
0.63
6.13
9.88
0.01
0.21
- 0.21
0.19
- 0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.75
0.63
6.13
9.88
0.01
0.21
- 0.21
0.19
- 0.19 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
265
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.53
0.45
4.38
7.06
0.01
0.15
-
0.15
0.14
-
0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.10
0.08
0.80
1.29
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.03
-
0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.04
0.94
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
19/39
1,079 1,079 0.04 0.01 - 1,083
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
179 179 0.01 < 0.005 - 179
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
199
199
< 0.005
0.01
0.41
202
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
170
170
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
172
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
130
130
< 0.005
0.01
0.12
131
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
ON
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Hauling 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual- -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker 0.01 0.01
0.01 0.09 0.00
0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 -
21.5
21.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
21.7
Vendor 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.15. Paving (2032)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for
annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.72 0.61
6.00 9.86 0.01
0.20 - 0.20 0.18 - 0.18 -
1,511
1,511
0.06
0.01
-
1,516
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.72 0.61
6.00 9.86 0.01
0.20 - 0.20 0.18 - 0.18 -
1,511
1,511
0.06
0.01
-
1,516
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average - -
- - -
- - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
267
20 / 39
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.52
0.44
4.30
7.06
0.01
0.14
-
0.14
0.13
-
0.13 -
d
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa
0.09
0.08
0.78
1.29
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.89
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.50
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
21 / 39
1,082 1,082 0.04 0.01 - 1,086
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
179 179 0.01 < 0.005 - 180
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
196
196
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.36
197
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
168
168
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
170
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
128 128 < 0.005 0.01 0.11 130
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
268
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 - 21.2 21.2 < 0.005
< 0.005 0.02 21.5
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
3.17. Paving (2033) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
yI
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.70
0.59
5.91
9.84
0.01
0.18
- 0.18
0.17
- 0.17 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.70
0.59
5.91
9.84
0.01
0.18
- 0.18
0.17
- 0.17 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.14
0.12
1.17
1.94
< 0.005
0.04
- 0.04
0.03
- 0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
299
299
0.01
< 0.005 -
300
269
22 / 39
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.35
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.84
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.12
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
23 / 39
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
49.4
49.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
49.6
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
194
194
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.32
194
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165
165
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
168
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.9
34.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
35.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.78
5.78
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
5.79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2700
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3.19. Architectural Coating (2030) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12
0.10
0.78
1.11
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.40
1.40
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12
0.10
0.78
1.11
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.40
1.40
-
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
271
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.07
0.06
0.46
0.65
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Architect
0.83
0.83
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01
0.08
0.12
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.15
0.15
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.45
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.25
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.19
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.05
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
25 / 39
78.9 78.9 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 79.2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
13.1
13.1
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
13.1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
90.4
90.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.20
91.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
77.1
77.1
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
78.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
48.6
48.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
Q.
49.3
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Annual - - - - - - - - - - - -
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
3.21. Architectural Coating (2031) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.78 1.10 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.40 1.40 - - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.12 0.10 0.78 1.10 < 0.005 0.01 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
8.05
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
8.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
26 / 39
273
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 1.40
1.40
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.07
0.55
0.79
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.00
1.00
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa 0.02
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.18
0.18
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.02
0.02
0.02
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
27 / 39
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
95.4
95.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
95.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
88.9 88.9 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.18 90.1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
274
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.06
0.06
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.23. Architectural Coating (2032) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual
Onsite - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.77 1.10 < 0.005 0.01 -
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.40 1.40 -
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
75.9
75.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
76.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
57.9
57.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
58.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.58
9.58
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
9.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
28 / 39
275
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.77
1.10
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.40
1.40
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.07
0.55
0.79
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.00
1.00
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.18
0.18
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
29 / 39
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
95.6
95.6
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
95.9
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.9
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
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Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.40
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.22
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.25. Architectural Coating (2033) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2
•
D.
Summer
87.7
87.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.16
88.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
74.8
74.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
75.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
57.2
57.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
58.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.47
9.47
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
9.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
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Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.76
1.10
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
d
Architect 1.40
1.40
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.76
1.10
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.40
1.40
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
Daily
Off-Roa 0.02
0.02
0.15
0.22
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.28
0.28
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
Off-Roa < 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
26.4 26.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 26.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
4.37
4.37
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
4.38
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 0.05 0.05
Coatings
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.21
0.00
0.00
0.09
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
86.5
86.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.14
86.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
73.8
73.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
74.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.6
15.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
15.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.58
2.58
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
2.59
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
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4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
MWEEMOMMEMEME
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — —
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
280
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Annual
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal — — — — — — — —
— — — — — — — — 281 —
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Remove - - - -
Subtotal - - - -
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
Grading
Grading 1/1/2030
3/4/2030 5.00
45.0
-
Building Construction
Building Construction 3/5/2030
4/11/2033 5.00
810
-
Paving
Paving 3/5/2030
4/11/2033 5.00
810
-
Architectural Coating
Architectural Coating 3/5/2030
4/11/2033 5.00
810
-
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
Equipment Type Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower
Grading
Excavators Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Grading
Graders Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
148
0.41
Grading
Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
367
0.40
Grading
Tractors/Loaders/Back Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
84.0
0.37
hoes
Grading
Scrapers Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
423
0.48
Building Construction
Cranes Diesel
Average
1.00
7.00
367
0.29
Building Construction
Forklifts Diesel
Average
3.00
8.00
82.0
0.20
Building Construction
Generator Sets Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
14.0
0.74
Building Construction
Tractors/Loaders/Back Diesel
Average
3.00
7.00
84.0
0.37
hoes
282
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Building Construction
Welders
Diesel
Average
1.00
8.00
46.0
0.45
Paving
Pavers
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
81.0
0.42
Paving
Paving Equipment
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
89.0
0.36
Paving
Rollers
Diesel
Average
2.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Architectural Coating
Air Compressors
Diesel
Average
1.00
6.00
37.0
0.48
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
Grading
Grading
Worker
20.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Grading
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Grading
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Building Construction
-
-
-
-
Building Construction
Worker
33.5
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Building Construction
Vendor
9.94
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Building Construction
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Paving
-
-
-
-
Paving
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Paving
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Paving
Onsite truck
-
-
HHDT
Architectural Coating
-
-
-
-
Architectural Coating
Worker
6.70
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating
Vendor
-
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
283
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architectural Coating Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Architectural Coating Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Control Strategies Applied
PM10 Reduction
PM2.5 Reduction
Water unpaved roads twice daily
55%
55%
Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph
44%
44%
Sweep paved roads once per month
9%
9%
5.5. Architectural Coatings
Residential Interior Area
Residential Exterior Area
Non -Residential Interior
Area
Parking Area Coated (sq ft)
Coated (sq ft)
Coated (sq ft)
Coated (sq ft)
Coated (sq ft)
Architectural Coating 367,234
122,411
0.00
0.00
—
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
Material Imported (cy)
Material Exported (cy)
Acres Graded (acres)
Material Demolished
(sq. ft.) Acres Paved (acres)
Grading —
—
135
0.00
—
Paving 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.02
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
Control Strategies Applied Frequency (per
day)
PM10 Reduction
PM2.5 Reduction
Water Exposed Area 3
74%
74%
Water Demolished Area 2
36%
36%
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.7. Construction Paving
Single Family Housing 1.02 0%
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh)
2030
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2031
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2032
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2033
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
38 / 39
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 1 (Planning Area 7) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
8. User Changes to Default Data
Land Use
Construction: Construction Phases
Planning Area 7 includes 93 single family homes.
Assumed 10% of land use is landscaped.
Construction estimated to take place from 2030 to April 2033.
Building construction, paving, and architectural coating to occur intermittently as homes are
constructed.
286
39 / 39
nY
Proposed Project Construction
(Planning Area 8)
287
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning
Area 8) Custom Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
3. Construction Emissions Details
3.1. Grading (2035) - Unmitigated
3.3. Grading (2036) - Unmitigated
3.5. Building Construction (2036) - Unmitigated
3.7. Building Construction (2037) - Unmitigated
3.9. Building Construction (2038) - Unmitigated
3.11. Building Construction (2039) - Unmitigated
1 / 79
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3.13. Building Construction (2040) - Unmitigated
3.15. Building Construction (2041) - Unmitigated
3.17. Building Construction (2042) - Unmitigated
3.19. Building Construction (2043) - Unmitigated
3.21. Building Construction (2044) - Unmitigated
3.23. Building Construction (2045) - Unmitigated
3.25. Paving (2036) - Unmitigated
3.27. Paving (2037) - Unmitigated
3.29. Paving (2038) - Unmitigated
3.31. Paving (2039) - Unmitigated
3.33. Paving (2040) - Unmitigated
3.35. Paving (2041) - Unmitigated
3.37. Paving (2042) - Unmitigated
3.39. Paving (2043) - Unmitigated
3.41. Paving (2044) - Unmitigated
3.43. Paving (2045) - Unmitigated
3.45. Architectural Coating (2036) - Unmitigated
3.47. Architectural Coating (2037) - Unmitigated
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3.49. Architectural Coating (2038) - Unmitigated
3.51. Architectural Coating (2039) - Unmitigated
3.53. Architectural Coating (2040) - Unmitigated
3.55. Architectural Coating (2041) - Unmitigated
3.57. Architectural Coating (2042) - Unmitigated
3.59. Architectural Coating (2043) - Unmitigated
3.61. Architectural Coating (2044) - Unmitigated
3.63. Architectural Coating (2045) - Unmitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
5.3. Construction Vehicles
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5.3.1. Unmitigated
5.4. Vehicles
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
5.5. Architectural Coatings
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
5.7. Construction Paving
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Project Name
Construction Start Date
Lead Agency
Land Use Scale
Analysis Level for Defaults
Windspeed (m/s)
Precipitation (days)
Location
County
City
Air District
Air Basin
TAZ
EDFZ
Electric Utility
Gas Utility
App Version
1.2. Land Use Types
Golf Course 18.0 Hole 126 0.00
Single Family 253 Dwelling Unit 82.1 493,350
Housing
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8)
1 /1 /2035
Project/site
County
3.00
7.60
33.672095298053605,-116.2796035818008
Riverside -Salton Sea
La Quinta
South Coast AQMD
Salton Sea
5651
19
Imperial Irrigation District
Southern California Gas
2022.1.1.29
0.00 0.00
49,335 —
300 —
817 —
292
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
General Office 40.0 1000sgft 0.92 40,000 4,000 -
Building
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
No measures selected
2. Emissions Summary
2.1. Construction Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Unmit. 3.56 3.27 16.9 30.1 0.06 0.62 2.65 3.28 0.57 1.01 1.58 -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Unmit. 3.56 3.27 16.9 27.6 0.06 0.62 2.65 3.28 0.57 1.01 1.58 -
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily
(Max)
Unmit. 2.52 2.32 12.0 20.1 0.04 0.45 1.90 2.34 0.41 0.72 1.13 -
Annual
(Max)
Unmit. 0.46 0.42 2.20 3.68 0.01 0.08 0.35 0.43 0.07 0.13 0.21 -
Exceeds - - - - - - - - - - - -
(Daily
Max)
Threshol - 75.0 100 550 150 - - 150 - - 55.0 -
d
Unmit. - No No No No - - No - - No -
6,848 6,848 0.27 0.15 2.54 6,872
6,812 6,812 0.27 0.15 0.08 6,835
4,876
4,876
0.19
0.10
0.78
4,892
807
807
0.03
0.02
0.13
810
6/79
293
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Exceeds - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
(Average
Daily)
Threshol - 75.0 100 550 150 - - 150 - - 55.0 - - -
d
Unmit. - No No No No - - No - - No - - -
2.2. Construction Emissions by Year, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Y
Summer
(Max)
2035
2.86
2.41
16.9
25.6
0.06
0.62
2.65
3.28
0.57
1.01
1.58 -
2036
2.76
2.33
15.9
25.1
0.06
0.58
2.65
3.23
0.53
1.01
1.54 -
2037
3.56
3.27
14.2
30.1
0.05
0.30
2.11
2.41
0.28
0.51
0.79 -
2038
3.52
3.24
14.0
29.9
0.05
0.28
2.11
2.40
0.25
0.51
0.76 -
2039
3.49
3.21
13.8
29.7
0.05
0.27
2.11
2.39
0.25
0.51
0.75 -
2040
3.46
3.19
13.7
29.5
0.05
0.27
2.11
2.38
0.24
0.51
0.75 -
2041
3.44
3.11
13.5
29.2
0.05
0.26
2.11
2.37
0.23
0.51
0.74 -
2042
3.42
3.09
13.4
29.1
0.05
0.25
2.11
2.36
0.22
0.51
0.73 -
2043
3.40
3.07
13.3
28.9
0.05
0.23
2.11
2.33
0.21
0.51
0.72 -
2044
3.37
3.05
13.2
28.8
0.05
0.22
2.11
2.33
0.20
0.51
0.71 -
2045
3.35
3.03
13.1
28.6
0.05
0.21
2.11
2.31
0.19
0.51
0.70 -
Daily -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
2035
2.86
2.41
16.9
25.2
0.06
0.62
2.65
3.28
0.57
1.01
1.58 -
2036
3.56
3.27
15.9
27.6
0.06
0.58
2.65
3.23
0.53
1.01
1.54 -
2037
3.51
3.23
14.3
27.3
0.05
0.30
2.11
2.41
0.28
0.51
0.79 -
2038
3.48
3.20
14.1
27.2
0.05
0.28
2.11
2.40
0.25
0.51
0.76 -
7/79
6,848
6,848
0.27
0.05
0.33
6,872
6,846
6,846
0.27
0.05
0.29
6,869
6,547
6,547
0.19
0.15
2.54
6,598
6,533
6,533
0.19
0.15
2.19
6,584
6,506
6,506
0.19
0.15
1.87
6,556
6,482
6,482
0.18
0.15
1.59
6,532
6,460
6,460
0.18
0.15
1.35
6,510
6,441
6,441
0.18
0.14
1.14
6,488
6,424
6,424
0.18
0.14
0.96
6,470
6,409
6,409
0.18
0.14
0.81
6,455
6,395
6,395
0.18
0.14
0.67
6,442
6,812
6,812
0.27
0.05
0.01
6,835
6,809
6,809
0.27
0.15
0.08
6,833
6,296
6,296
0.19
0.15
0.07
6,344
6,282
6,282
0.19
0.15
ON
6,331
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
2039
3.45
3.12
13.9
27.0
0.05
0.27
2.11
2.39
0.25
0.51
2040
3.43
3.09
13.8
26.9
0.05
0.27
2.11
2.38
0.24
0.51
2041
3.41
3.08
13.6
26.7
0.05
0.26
2.11
2.37
0.23
0.51
2042
3.39
3.06
13.5
26.6
0.05
0.25
2.11
2.36
0.22
0.51
2043
3.37
3.04
13.4
26.5
0.05
0.23
2.11
2.33
0.21
0.51
2044
3.30
3.03
13.3
26.4
0.05
0.22
2.11
2.33
0.20
0.51
2045
3.27
3.00
13.2
26.3
0.05
0.21
2.11
2.31
0.19
0.51
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
2035
2.04
1.72
12.0
18.1
0.04
0.45
1.90
2.34
0.41
0.72
2036
2.11
1.82
11.2
18.3
0.04
0.37
1.81
2.19
0.34
0.64
2037
2.52
2.32
10.2
20.1
0.03
0.22
1.50
1.71
0.20
0.36
2038
2.49
2.29
10.0
20.1
0.03
0.20
1.50
1.70
0.18
0.36
2039
2.47
2.27
9.90
19.9
0.03
0.20
1.50
1.70
0.18
0.36
2040
2.46
2.22
9.84
19.9
0.03
0.19
1.51
1.70
0.17
0.36
2041
2.44
2.20
9.68
19.7
0.03
0.18
1.50
1.68
0.16
0.36
2042
2.43
2.19
9.61
19.6
0.03
0.18
1.50
1.68
0.16
0.36
2043
2.41
2.18
9.54
19.5
0.03
0.16
1.50
1.66
0.15
0.36
2044
2.41
2.17
9.50
19.5
0.03
0.16
1.50
1.66
0.15
0.36
2045
1.61
1.48
6.47
13.3
0.02
0.10
1.03
1.13
0.09
0.25
Annual
2035
0.37
0.31
2.20
3.30
0.01
0.08
0.35
0.43
0.07
0.13
2036
0.38
0.33
2.04
3.35
0.01
0.07
0.33
0.40
0.06
0.12
2037
0.46
0.42
1.86
3.68
0.01
0.04
0.27
0.31
0.04
0.07
2038
0.45
0.42
1.83
3.66
0.01
0.04
0.27
0.31
0.03
0.07
2039
0.45
0.41
1.81
3.63
0.01
0.04
0.27
0.31
0.03
0.07
2040
0.45
0.41
1.80
3.62
0.01
0.03
0.27
0.31
0.03
0.07
2041
0.45
0.40
1.77
3.59
0.01
0.03
0.27
0.31
0.03
0.07
2042
0.44
0.40
1.75
3.57
0.01
0.03
0.27
0.31
0.03
0.07
8/79
0.75 -
6,257
6,257
0.19
0.15
0.05
6,305
0.75 -
6,235
6,235
0.18
0.15
0.04
6,283
0.74 -
6,215
6,215
0.18
0.15
0.04
6,263
0.73 -
6,197
6,197
0.18
0.14
0.03
6,243
0.72 -
6,181
6,181
0.18
0.14
0.02
6,226
0.71 -
6,167
6,167
0.18
0.14
0.02
6,212
0.70 -
6,154
6,154
0.18
0.14
0.02
6,200
1.13 -
4,876
4,876
0.19
0.04
0.10
4,892
0.99 -
4,824
4,824
0.18
0.06
0.27
4,845
0.56 -
4,568
4,568
0.13
0.10
0.78
4,603
0.54 -
4,558
4,558
0.13
0.10
0.67
4,593
0.54 -
4,539
4,539
0.13
0.10
0.58
4,575
0.53 -
4,535
4,535
0.13
0.10
0.49
4,570
0.52 -
4,508
4,508
0.13
0.10
0.42
4,543
0.52 -
4,495
4,495
0.13
0.10
0.35
4,528
0.51 -
4,483
4,483
0.13
0.10
0.30
4,516
0.51 -
4,485
4,485
0.13
0.10
0.25
4,517
0.34 -
3,070
3,070
0.09
0.07
0.14
3,092
0.21 -
807
807
0.03
0.01
0.02
810
0.18 -
799
799
0.03
0.01
0.05
802
0.10 -
756
756
0.02
0.02
0.13
762
0.10 -
755
755
0.02
0.02
0.11
760
0.10 -
752
752
0.02
0.02
0.10
757
0.10 -
751
751
0.02
0.02
0.08
757
0.10 -
746
746
0.02
0.02
0.07
752
0.09 -
744
744
0.02
0.02
Q95
750
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
2043 0.44 0.40
1.74 3.55 0.01 0.03
0.27
0.30
0.03
0.07 0.09 -
742
742
0.02
0.02
0.05 748
2044 0.44 0.40
1.73 3.55 0.01 0.03
0.27
0.30
0.03
0.07 0.09 -
743
743
0.02
0.02
0.04 748
2045 0.29 0.27
1.18 2.43 < 0.005 0.02
0.19
0.21
0.02
0.05 0.06 -
508
508
0.01
0.01
0.02 512
3. Construction
Emissions Details
3.1. Grading (2035)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and
GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - -
- - - -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily, - -
- - - -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 2.81 2.36
16.8 24.6 0.06 0.62
-
0.62
0.57
- 0.57 -
6,596
6,596
0.27
0.05
- 6,619
d
Equipm
ent
Dust - -
- - - -
2.39
2.39
-
0.95 0.95 -
-
-
-
-
-
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - -
- - - -
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 2.81 2.36
16.8 24.6 0.06 0.62
-
0.62
0.57
- 0.57 -
6,596
6,596
0.27
0.05
- 6,619
d
Equipm
ent
Dust - -
- - - -
2.39
2.39
-
0.95 0.95 -
-
-
-
-
-
From
Material
Movement
296
9/79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
2.01
1.69
12.0
17.6
0.04
0.45
-
0.45
0.41
-
0.41 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.71
1.71
-
0.68
0.68
From
Material
Movement
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.37
0.31
2.19
3.21
0.01
0.08
-
0.08
0.07
-
0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.31
0.31
-
0.12
0.12
From
Material
Movement
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.04
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.04
0.56
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
10/79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
4,712
4,712
0.19
0.04
- 4,728
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
780
780
0.03
0.01
- 783
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
252
252
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.33
253
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
215 215 < 0.005 < 0.005 �O 216
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.3. Grading (2036) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 2.71 2.28 15.9 24.1 0.06 0.58 - 0.58 0.53 - 0.53 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust - - - - - - 2.39 2.39 - 0.95 0.95 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
164
164
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
165
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.2
27.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
27.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6,596 6,596 0.27 0.05 - 6,619
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 / 79
298
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa 2.71
2.28
15.9
24.1
0.06
0.58
-
0.58
0.53
-
0.53 -
Equipment
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
2.39
2.39
-
0.95
0.95 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa 1.51
1.27
8.81
13.4
0.03
0.32
-
0.32
0.30
-
0.30 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
1.33
1.33
-
0.53
0.53 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.28
0.23
1.61
2.44
0.01
0.06
-
0.06
0.05
-
0.05 -
d
Equipm
ent
Dust -
-
-
-
-
-
0.24
0.24
-
0.10
0.10 -
From
Material
Movement
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.05
0.05
0.03
0.95
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
12/79
6,596 6,596 0.27 0.05 - 6,619
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
3,666
3,666
0.15
0.03
- 3,679
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
607
607
0.02
< 0.005 -
609
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
250 250 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.29 250
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9..N 0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.54
0.00
0.00
0.26
0.26
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.5. Building Construction (2036) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.99 0.83 7.12 12.6 0.02 0.17 - 0.17 0.16 - 0.16
d
Equipm
ent
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
213
213
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
214
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
127
127
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
127
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.0
21.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
21.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
13/79
300
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.16
0.13
1.14
2.02
< 0.005
0.03
-
0.03
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.37
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.23
0.23
0.22
2.80
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.84
0.36
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.02
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.56
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.22
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.01
< 0.005
0.13
0.06
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.05
< 0.005
0.01
0.02 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
14/79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
385
385
0.02
< 0.005 -
386
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
63.7
63.7
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
63.9
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,108
1,108
0.01
0.01
0.04
1,110
797
797
0.01
0.11
0.02
830
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
190
190
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
190
128
128
< 0.005
0.02
0.07
133
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
31.4
31.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
31.5
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.01
< 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01
< 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -
3.7. Building Construction (2037)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - -
- - - -
- - - -
Daily, - - - -
- - - -
- - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.98 0.82 6.99 12.5
0.02 0.16 - 0.16
0.14 - 0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily, - - - -
- - - -
- - - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.98 0.82 6.99 12.5
0.02 0.16 - 0.16
0.14 - 0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average - - - -
- - - -
- - - -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.70 0.58 4.99 8.93
0.02 0.11 - 0.11
0.10 - 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual - - - -
- - - -
- - - -
15/79
21.1 21.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 22.1
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01
- 1,718
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
302
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa 0.13
0.11
0.91
1.63
< 0.005
0.02 -
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
Equipment
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
Daily, -
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.25
0.25
0.17
4.76
0.00
0.00 1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor 0.04
0.03
0.77
0.33
0.01
0.02 0.28
0.30
0.02
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.22
0.22
0.17
2.70
0.00
0.00 1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor 0.03
0.03
0.83
0.35
0.01
0.02 0.28
0.30
0.02
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker 0.16
0.16
0.12
2.39
0.00
0.00 0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
0.23 -
Vendor 0.02
0.02
0.58
0.24
0.01
0.01 0.20
0.21
0.01
0.06
0.07 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker 0.03
0.03
0.02
0.44
0.00
0.00 0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor < 0.005
< 0.005
0.11
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005 0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.9. Building
Construction (2038)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants
(lb/day for
daily, ton/yr for annual)
and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr
for annual)
Onsite -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
- -
16/79
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
1,286
1,286
0.01
0.01
1.29
1,289
777
777
0.01
0.10
0.80
810
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,098
1,098
0.01
0.01
0.03
1,101
778
778
0.01
0.10
0.02
810
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
837
837
0.01
< 0.005
0.40
839
556
556
0.01
0.07
0.25
578
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
139
139
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
139
92.0
92.0
< 0.005
0.01
0.04
95.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
303 -
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.97
0.81
6.89
12.5
0.02
0.15
-
0.15
0.14
-
0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.97
0.81
6.89
12.5
0.02
0.15
-
0.15
0.14
-
0.14 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.69
0.58
4.92
8.90
0.02
0.11
-
0.11
0.10
-
0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.13
0.11
0.90
1.62
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01
- 1,718
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
304
17/79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.24
0.24
0.17
4.66
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.78
0.33
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.22
0.21
0.17
2.64
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.84
0.35
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
Daily
Worker
0.16
0.15
0.12
2.35
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
Vendor
0.02
0.02
0.58
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.22
0.01
0.06
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.43
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.11
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.11. Building Construction (2039) - Unmitigated
0.32 -
1,286
1,286
0.01
0.01
1.13
1,290
0.09 -
763
763
0.01
0.10
0.67
795
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.32 -
1,099
1,099
0.01
0.01
0.03
1,101
0.09 -
764
764
0.01
0.10
0.02
796
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.23 -
838
838
0.01
< 0.005
0.35
840
0.06 -
546
546
0.01
0.07
0.21
568
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.04 -
139
139
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
139
0.01 -
90.3
90.3
< 0.005
0.01
0.03
94.1
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.96 0.80 6.78 12.4 0.02 0.15 - 0.15 0.13 - 0.13 -
d
Equipm
ent
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
18/79
305
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.96
0.80
6.78
12.4
0.02
0.15
-
0.15
0.13
-
0.13 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.69
0.57
4.84
8.86
0.02
0.10
-
0.10
0.10
-
0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.13
0.10
0.88
1.62
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.23
0.23
0.17
4.52
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.04
0.03
0.77
0.33
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01
- 1,718
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,277 1,277 0.01 0.01 0.98 1,280
749 749 0.01 0.10 0.56 780
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
306
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker
0.21
0.16
0.17
2.54
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.83
0.35
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.15
0.15
0.12
2.28
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
0.23 -
Vendor
0.02
0.02
0.57
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.22
0.01
0.06
0.06 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.13. Building Construction (2040) - Unmitigated
1,091
1,091
0.01
0.01
0.03
1,093
750
750
0.01
0.10
0.01
781
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
832
832
0.01
< 0.005
0.30
834
535
535
0.01
0.07
0.17
558
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
138
138
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
138
88.6
88.6
< 0.005
0.01
0.03
92.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.96 0.80 6.71 12.4 0.02 0.14 - 0.14 0.13 - 0.13
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
20 / 79
307
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.96
0.80
6.71
12.4
0.02
0.14
-
0.14
0.13
-
0.13 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.68
0.57
4.80
8.87
0.02
0.10
-
0.10
0.09
-
0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.12
0.10
0.88
1.62
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.22
0.22
0.17
4.38
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.76
0.33
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.15
0.17
2.44
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.82
0.35
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1.717
1.717
0.07
0.01
- 1.723
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
284
284
0.01
< 0.005 -
285
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,269
1,269
0.01
0.01
0.84
1,272
735
735
< 0.005
0.10
0.46
767
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,084 1,084 0.01 0.01 0.02 1,086
736 736 < 0.005 0.10 0.01 768
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
308
21 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Daily
Worker 0.15 0.11 0.12 2.22 0.00 0.00 0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23 0.23 -
Vendor 0.02 0.02 0.57 0.24 0.01 0.01 0.21
0.22
0.01
0.06 0.06 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
Annual - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04 0.04 -
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.10 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01 0.01 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
3.15. Building Construction (2041) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.95 0.80 6.65 12.3 0.02 0.14 -
0.14
0.13
- 0.13 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.95 0.80 6.65 12.3 0.02 0.14 -
0.14
0.13
- 0.13 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
829
829
0.01
< 0.005
0.26
831
527
527
< 0.005
0.07
0.14
549
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
137
137
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
138
87.3
87.3
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
91.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
309
22 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.68
0.57
4.75
8.81
0.02
0.10
-
0.10
0.09
-
0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.12
0.10
0.87
1.61
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.21
0.17
0.13
4.24
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.75
0.32
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.15
0.17
2.38
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.81
0.34
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.14
0.11
0.09
2.14
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
0.23 -
Vendor
0.02
0.02
0.56
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.22
0.01
0.06
0.06 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
23 / 79
1,712 1,712 0.07 0.01 - 1,718
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
283 283 0.01 < 0.005 - 284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,262
1,262
0.01
0.01
0.73
1,264
723
723
< 0.005
0.10
0.37
755
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,078
1,078
0.01
0.01
0.02
1,080
725
725
< 0.005
0.10
0.01
756
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
822 822 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.22 824
517 517 < 0.005 0.07 0.11 539
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
- - - - 310 -
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.18 0.00 0.04 0.04 - 136 136 < 0.005
< 0.005 0.04 136
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.10 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 - 85.6 85.6 < 0.005
0.01 0.02 89.3
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
3.17. Building Construction (2042) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
yI
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.95
0.79
6.60
12.3
0.02
0.13
- 0.13
0.12
- 0.12 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.95
0.79
6.60
12.3
0.02
0.13
- 0.13
0.12
- 0.12 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.68
0.57
4.72
8.81
0.02
0.10
- 0.10
0.09
- 0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01
- 1,718
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
311
24/79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Annual
Off-Roa
0.12
0.10
0.86
1.61
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.02
-
0.02 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.16
0.13
4.15
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.74
0.32
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.19
0.14
0.13
2.33
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.81
0.34
0.01
0.02
0.29
0.30
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.14
0.11
0.09
2.08
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
0.23 -
Vendor
0.02
0.02
0.56
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.22
0.01
0.06
0.06 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.19. Building Construction (2043) - Unmitigated
283 283 0.01 < 0.005 - 284
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,255
1,255
0.01
0.01
0.62
1,258
713
713
< 0.005
0.10
0.30
742
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,073
1,073
0.01
0.01
0.02
1,075
714
714
< 0.005
0.10
0.01
743
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
818
818
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.19
819
509
509
< 0.005
0.07
0.09
530
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
135
135
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
136
84.3
84.3
< 0.005
0.01
0.02
87.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
25 / 79
312
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite -
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily, -
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.94
0.79 6.55 12.3 0.02 0.13 - 0.13 0.12 - 0.12 -
2,397
2,397
0.10
0.02 -
2,405
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, -
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.94
0.79 6.55 12.3 0.02 0.13 - 0.13 0.12 - 0.12 -
2,397
2,397
0.10
0.02 -
2,405
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.67
0.56 4.68 8.77 0.02 0.09 - 0.09 0.09 - 0.09 -
1,712
1,712
0.07
0.01 -
1,718
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual-
- - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Off-Roa 0.12
0.10 0.85 1.60 < 0.005 0.02 - 0.02 0.02 - 0.02 -
283
283
0.01
< 0.005 -
284
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
313
26 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.16
0.13
4.06
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.74
0.32
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.29
0.01
0.08
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.19
0.14
0.13
2.28
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.80
0.34
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.29
0.01
0.08
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.13
0.10
0.09
2.04
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
Vendor
0.02
0.02
0.55
0.23
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.20
0.01
0.06
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.21. Building Construction (2044) - Unmitigated
0.32
0.09
0.00
1,249
1,249
0.01
0.01
0.54
1,252
703
703
< 0.005
0.10
0.24
732
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.32 -
1,068
1,068
0.01
0.01
0.01
1,070
0.09 -
704
704
< 0.005
0.10
0.01
733
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.23 -
814
814
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.17
816
0.06 -
503
503
< 0.005
0.07
0.07
523
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.04 -
135
135
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
135
0.01 -
83.2
83.2
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
86.6
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NE
•
Summer
314
27 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.93
0.78
6.48
12.2
0.02
0.12
-
0.12
0.11
-
0.11 -
d
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.93
0.78
6.48
12.2
0.02
0.12
-
0.12
0.11
-
0.11 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
Daily
Off-Roa
0.67
0.56
4.64
8.76
0.02
0.09
-
0.09
0.08
-
0.08 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa
0.12
0.10
0.85
1.60
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.15
0.12
4.01
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.73
0.32
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.29
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
28 / 79
2,397
2,397
0.10
0.02
- 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,717
1,717
0.07
0.01
- 1,723
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
284
284
0.01
< 0.005 -
285
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,244 1,244 0.01 0.01 0.46 1,247
695 695 < 0.005 0.10 0.19 724
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
315
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.14
0.14
0.12
2.23
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.79
0.34
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.29
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.13
0.10
0.09
2.01
0.00
0.00
0.97
0.97
0.00
0.23
0.23 -
Vendor
0.02
0.02
0.56
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.21
0.01
0.06
0.06 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.18
0.18
0.00
0.04
0.04 -
Vendor
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
0.04
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.04
< 0.005
0.01
0.01 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.23.
Building Construction (2045) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants
(Ib/dav for
dailv. ton/vr
for annual)
and GHGs (lb/dav for dailv. MT/vr for annual
1,064
1,064
0.01
0.01
0.01
1,066
696
696
< 0.005
0.10
< 0.005
725
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
813
813
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.14
814
498
498
< 0.005
0.07
0.06
519
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
135
135
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
135
82.4
82.4
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
85.9
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.92 0.77 6.42 12.2 0.02 0.12 - 0.12 0.11 - 0.11 - 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 - 2,405
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
316
29 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.92
0.77
6.42
12.2
0.02
0.12
-
0.12
0.11
-
0.11 -
Equipment
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Off-Roa
0.45
0.38
3.15
5.97
0.01
0.06
-
0.06
0.05
-
0.05 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.08
0.07
0.58
1.09
< 0.005
0.01
-
0.01
0.01
-
0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.20
0.15
0.12
3.96
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.73
0.32
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.29
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.14
0.13
0.12
2.22
0.00
0.00
1.36
1.36
0.00
0.32
0.32 -
Vendor
0.03
0.03
0.79
0.34
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.29
0.01
0.08
0.09 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
2,397
2,397
0.10
0.02
- 2,405
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,177
1,177
0.05
0.01
- 1,181
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
195 195 0.01 < 0.005 - 196
1,240
1,240
0.01
0.01
0.39
1,243
687
687
< 0.005
0.10
0.15
716
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1,060 1,060 0.01 0.01 0.01 1,062
688 688 < 0.005 0.10 < 0.005 717
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
317
30 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker 0.07 0.07
0.06 1.38 0.00
0.00 0.66
0.66
0.00
0.16 0.16 -
556
556
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
556
Vendor 0.02 0.01
0.38 0.16 < 0.005
< 0.005 0.14
0.14
< 0.005
0.04 0.04 -
338
338
< 0.005
0.05
0.03
352
Hauling 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual- -
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker 0.01 0.01
0.01 0.25 0.00
0.00 0.12
0.12
0.00
0.03 0.03 -
92.0
92.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
92.1
Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005
0.07 0.03 < 0.005
< 0.005 0.02
0.03
< 0.005
0.01 0.01 -
55.9
55.9
< 0.005
0.01
0.01
58.3
Hauling 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.25. Paving (2036)
- Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual)
and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - -
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - -
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, - -
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.63 0.53
5.62 9.78 0.01
0.14 -
0.14
0.13
- 0.13 -
1,511
1,511
0.06
0.01
-
1,516
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Onsite 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average - -
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.10 0.09
0.90 1.57 < 0.005
0.02 -
0.02
0.02
- 0.02 -
242
242
0.01
< 0.005
-
243
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
- - -
- -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
318
31 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.02
0.02
0.16
0.29
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.40
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.27. Paving (2037) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
32 / 79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
40.1
40.1
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
40.3
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
160
160
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
160
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.4
27.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.54
4.54
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
4.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
319
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.61
0.51
5.50
9.77
0.01
0.12
- 0.12
0.11
- 0.11 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.61
0.51
5.50
9.77
0.01
0.12
- 0.12
0.11
- 0.11 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.44
0.37
3.93
6.98
0.01
0.09
- 0.09
0.08
- 0.08 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.08
0.07
0.72
1.27
< 0.005
0.02
- 0.02
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
179
320
33 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.02
0.69
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.39
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.35
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.29. Paving (2038) - Unmitigated
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
186
186
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.19
186
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
159
159
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
159
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
121
121
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
121
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.0
20.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
20.1
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
321
34/79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.59
0.50
5.38
9.76
0.01
0.11
- 0.11
0.10
- 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.59
0.50
5.38
9.76
0.01
0.11
- 0.11
0.10
- 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.42
0.36
3.84
6.97
0.01
0.08
- 0.08
0.07
- 0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.08
0.07
0.70
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
179
35 / 79
322
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.67
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
186
186
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.16
186
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.38
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
159
159
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
159
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.34
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
121
121
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
121
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
20.0
20.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
20.1
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.31. Paving (2039) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.58
0.49
5.31
9.75
0.01
0.11
- 0.11
0.10
- 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.58
0.49
5.31
9.75
0.01
0.11
- 0.11
0.10
- 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.42
0.35
3.79
6.97
0.01
0.08
- 0.08
0.07
- 0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.08
0.06
0.69
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
179
37 / 79
324
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.65
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
184
184
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.14
185
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
158
158
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
158
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
120
120
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
120
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
19.9
19.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
19.9
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33. Paving (2040) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.58
0.49
5.27
9.75
0.01
0.11
- 0.11
0.10
- 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.58
0.49
5.27
9.75
0.01
0.11
- 0.11
0.10
- 0.10 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.41
0.35
3.78
6.98
0.01
0.08
- 0.08
0.07
- 0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.08
0.06
0.69
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,082
1,082
0.04
0.01
- 1,086
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
180
39 / 79
326
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.63
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
183
183
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.12
184
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.35
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
157
157
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
157
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
120
120
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
120
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
19.8
19.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
19.9
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.35. Paving (2041) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
327
40/79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.57
0.48
5.20
9.74
0.01
0.10
- 0.10
0.09
- 0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.57
0.48
5.20
9.74
0.01
0.10
- 0.10
0.09
- 0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.41
0.34
3.72
6.96
0.01
0.07
- 0.07
0.07
- 0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.07
0.06
0.68
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
179
41 / 79
328
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.61
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
182
182
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.10
183
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.34
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
156
156
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
156
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.31
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
119
119
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
119
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
19.6
19.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
19.7
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.37. Paving (2042) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.56
0.47
5.16
9.73
0.01
0.10
- 0.10
0.09
- 0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.56
0.47
5.16
9.73
0.01
0.10
- 0.10
0.09
- 0.09 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.40
0.34
3.68
6.95
0.01
0.07
- 0.07
0.06
- 0.06 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.07
0.06
0.67
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
179
43 / 79
330
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.60
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
181
181
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.09
182
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.34
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
155
155
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
155
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
118
118
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
118
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
19.5
19.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
19.6
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.39. Paving (2043) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.56
0.47
5.12
9.72
0.01
0.09
- 0.09
0.08
- 0.08 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.56
0.47
5.12
9.72
0.01
0.09
- 0.09
0.08
- 0.08 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.40
0.33
3.66
6.95
0.01
0.06
- 0.06
0.06
- 0.06 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.07
0.06
0.67
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,079
1,079
0.04
0.01
- 1,083
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
179
45 / 79
332
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.59
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
180
180
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
181
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
154
154
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
155
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.29
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
118
118
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
118
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
19.5
19.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
19.5
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.41. Paving (2044) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.55
0.46
5.11
9.72
0.01
0.09
- 0.09
0.08
- 0.08 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.55
0.46
5.11
9.72
0.01
0.09
- 0.09
0.08
- 0.08 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.39
0.33
3.66
6.96
0.01
0.06
- 0.06
0.06
- 0.06 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.07
0.06
0.67
1.27
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
1,082
1,082
0.04
0.01
- 1,086
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
179
179
0.01
< 0.005 -
180
47 / 79
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.58
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
180
180
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
180
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
154
154
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
154
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.29
0.00
0.00
0.14
0.14
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
117
117
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
118
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.03
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
19.4
19.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
19.5
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.43. Paving (2045) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Location TOG I ROG I NOx CO S02 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 I N20 I R C(
•
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.54
0.45
5.07
9.71
0.01
0.08
- 0.08
0.07
- 0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
0.54
0.45
5.07
9.71
0.01
0.08
- 0.08
0.07
- 0.07 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.26
0.22
2.49
4.77
0.01
0.04
- 0.04
0.03
- 0.03 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- - -
Off-Roa
0.05
0.04
0.45
0.87
< 0.005
0.01
- 0.01
0.01
- 0.01 -
d
Equipm
ent
Paving 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 - 1,516
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
742
742
0.03
0.01
- 745
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
123
123
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
123
49 / 79
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.57
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.32
0.00
0.00
0.20
0.20
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.20
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.10
0.00
0.02
0.02 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.45. Architectural Coating (2036) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
179
179
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
179
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
153
153
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
153
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
80.2
80.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
80.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.3
13.3
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
13.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
50 / 79
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.75
1.10
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.02
0.01
0.12
0.18
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
21.4
21.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
21.5
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.24
0.24
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
Off-Roa < 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
3.55
3.55
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
3.56
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.04
0.04
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
338
51 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily, - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.56 0.00 0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.47. Architectural Coating (2037) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and
GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual
Onsite - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily, - - - - - -
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
222
222
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
222
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
38.0
38.0
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
38.1
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.28
6.28
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
6.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.75
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.75
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
95.4
95.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
95.7
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.06
1.06
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
340
53 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
Architect
0.19
0.19
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.95
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.54
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
15.8 15.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
257
257
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.26
258
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
220
220
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
220
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
167
167
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
168
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.7
27.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
341
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
3.49. Architectural Coating (2038) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.75 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
134 134 0.01
< 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49 - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.75 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
134 134 0.01
< 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - -
- - -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08 0.06 0.53 0.78 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
95.4 95.4 < 0.005
< 0.005 - 95.7
d
Equipm
ent
342
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 1.06
1.06
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Coatings
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.19
0.19
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.93
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.53
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
56 / 79
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
15.8 15.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
257
257
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.23
258
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
220
220
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
220
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
168
168
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.07
168
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-
-
-
-
'143
-
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Worker 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00
0.01 0.01 -
27.7
27.7
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.8
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.51. Architectural Coating (2039) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, - - - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005
- < 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49 - - - - - - -
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005
- < 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
344
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa
0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
1.06
1.06
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.19
0.19
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.05
0.05
0.03
0.90
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.51
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
58 / 79
95.4 95.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 95.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
255
255
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.20
256
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
218 218 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 219
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
345
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
0.01
< 0.005
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.53. Architectural Coating (2040) - Unmitigated
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
166
166
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.06
167
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.5
27.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 - 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49 - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
truck
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
59 / 79
346
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.74
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005
-
134
d
Equipm
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
95.6
95.6
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
96.0
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.07
1.07
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
15.9
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.19
0.19
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
truck
Offsite -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.04
0.04
0.03
0.88
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
254
254
< 0.005
< 0.005
34�
254
60 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.49
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.44
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.55. Architectural Coating (2041) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite -
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
217
217
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
217
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
166
166
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
166
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.4
27.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
< 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 - 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
61 / 79
348
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.74
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
95.4
95.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
95.7
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.06
1.06
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Annual-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.8
d
Equipm
ent
349
62 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 0.19 0.19
ural
Coating
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.85
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.48
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.43
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.57. Architectural Coating (2042) - Unmitigated
Criteria
Pollutants (lb/day for daily,
ton/yr
for
annual)
and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
63 / 79
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
252
252
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.15
253
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
216
216
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
216
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
164
164
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
165
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.2
27.2
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.74
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.74
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
95.4
95.4
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
95.7
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.06
1.06
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
ural
Coating
s
351
64/79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect
0.19
0.19
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.83
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.47
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.42
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker
0.01
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
0.00
0.00
0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
65 / 79
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
15.8 15.8 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
251
251
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.12
252
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
215
215
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
215
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
164
164
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
164
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.1 27.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 27.1
352
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
3.59. Architectural Coating (2043) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
134
134
0.01
< 0.005 -
134
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49 -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
truck
Average - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Daily
353
66 / 79
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
Equipment
Architect 1.06
1.06
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.19
0.19
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.04
0.03
0.03
0.81
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.04
0.03
0.03
0.46
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Worker 0.03
0.02
0.02
0.41
0.00
0.00
0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
67 / 79
95.4 95.4 < 0.005 < 0.005 - 95.7
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.8
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
250
250
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.11
250
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
214
214
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
214
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163
163
< 0.005
< 0.005
p
163
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Annual - - - - - - - - - - - -
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
3.61. Architectural Coating (2044) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Onsite - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49 - - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -
truck
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.9
26.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.01
27.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
68 / 79
355
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.08
0.06
0.53
0.78
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.07
1.07
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.10
0.14
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.19
0.19
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.04
0.03
0.02
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
69 / 79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
95.6
95.6
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
96.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
15.8
15.8
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
15.9
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
249 249 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.09 249
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
356
SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Worker 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Average
Daily
Worker 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.19
0.19
0.00
0.05
0.05 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Annual
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.04
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
3.63. Architectural Coating (2045) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual
Onsite - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11 0.09 0.74 1.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49 1.49 - -
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
213
213
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
213
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163
163
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.03
163
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.9
26.9
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
27.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
70 / 79
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Daily, -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa 0.11
0.09
0.74
1.09
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 1.49
1.49
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Average -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
Daily
Off-Roa 0.05
0.04
0.36
0.54
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.73
0.73
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
Annual
Off-Roa 0.01
0.01
0.07
0.10
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005 -
d
Equipm
ent
Architect 0.13
0.13
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
ural
Coating
s
Onsite 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
truck
71 / 79
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
134 134 0.01 < 0.005 - 134
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
65.6
65.6
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
65.8
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00
10.9
10.9
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
10.9
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Offsite
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.79
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
248
248
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.08
249
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Worker
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.44
0.00
0.00
0.27
0.27
0.00
0.06
0.06 -
212
212
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
212
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Average
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
Worker
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.28
0.00
0.00
0.13
0.13
0.00
0.03
0.03 -
111
111
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.02
111
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Annual-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Worker
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01 -
18.4
18.4
< 0.005
< 0.005
< 0.005
18.4
Vendor
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Hauling
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
M 0
wwwwommmmmmm
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max) 360
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Avoided
Subtotal
Sequest
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Avoided — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sequest — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ered
Subtotal
Remove
d
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
361
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5. Activity Data
5.1. Construction Schedule
Grading Grading
Building Construction Building Construction
Paving Paving
Architectural Coating Architectural Coating
5.2. Off -Road Equipment
5.2.1. Unmitigated
Grading
Excavators
Diesel
Grading
Graders
Diesel
Grading
Rubber Tired Dozers
Diesel
Grading
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
hoes
Grading
Scrapers
Diesel
Building Construction
Cranes
Diesel
Building Construction
Forklifts
Diesel
Building Construction
Generator Sets
Diesel
Building Construction
Tractors/Loaders/Back
Diesel
hoes
Building Construction
Welders
Diesel
Paving
Pavers
Diesel
Paving
Paving Equipment
Diesel
Paving
Rollers
Diesel
1 /1 /2035
10/10/2036
5.00
465 -
10/11 /2036
9/8/2045
5.00
2,325 -
10/11 /2036
9/8/2045
5.00
2,325 -
10/11 /2036
9/8/2045
5.00
2,325 -
Average
2.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
Average
1.00
8.00
148
0.41
Average
1.00
8.00
367
0.40
Average
2.00
8.00
84.0
0.37
Average
2.00
8.00
423
0.48
Average
1.00
7.00
367
0.29
Average
3.00
8.00
82.0
0.20
Average
1.00
8.00
14.0
0.74
Average
3.00
7.00
84.0
0.37
Average
1.00
8.00
46.0
0.45
Average
2.00
8.00
81.0
0.42
Average
2.00
8.00
89.0
0.36
Average
2.00
8.00
36.0
0.38
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Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel
5.3. Construction Vehicles
5.3.1. Unmitigated
Grading
Average 1.00
. M
37.0
0.48
Grading
Worker
20.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Grading
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Grading
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Building Construction
—
—
—
—
Building Construction
Worker
104
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Building Construction
Vendor
33.6
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Building Construction
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Paving
—
—
—
—
Paving
Worker
15.0
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Paving
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Paving
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
Architectural Coating
—
—
—
—
Architectural Coating
Worker
20.8
18.5
LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating
Vendor
—
10.2
HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating
Hauling
0.00
20.0
HHDT
Architectural Coating
Onsite truck
—
—
HHDT
5.4. Vehicles
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Water unpaved roads twice daily
55% 55%
Limit vehicle speeds on unpaved roads to 25 mph
44% 44%
Sweep paved roads once per month
9% 9%
5.5. Architectural Coatings
Architectural Coating 999,034 333,011 60,000 20,000 —
5.6. Dust Mitigation
5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
Grading — — 1,395 0.00 —
Paving 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.79
5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
Water Exposed Area 3 74% 74%
Water Demolished Area 2 36% 36%
5.7. Construction Paving
Golf Course 0.00 0%
364
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
Single Family Housing 2.79 0%
General Office Building 0.00 0%
5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors
kWh per Year and Emission Factor (lb/MWh)
2035
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2036
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2037
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2038
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2039
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2040
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2041
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2042
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2043
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2044
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
2045
0.00
457
0.03
< 0.005
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
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SilverRock Resort Proposed Project Construction Phase 2 (Planning Area 8) Custom Report, 7/18/2025
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
Screen Justification
Land Use
Construction: Construction Phases
PA 8 includes a second 18-hole golf course is proposed with up to 253 private residences and
40,000 SF of commercial uses
Assumed 10% of land use is landscaped.
Construction estimated to take place from 2035 to 2045.
Building construction, paving, and architectural coating to occur intermittently as homes are
constructed.
366
79 / 79
n-I
Proposed Project Operations
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SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report
Table of Contents
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
1.2. Land Use Types
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
2. Emissions Summary
2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use
4.1.1. Unmitigated
4.2. Energy
4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
4.3. Area Emissions by Source
4.3.1. Unmitigated
1 / 30
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4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use
4.4.1. Unmitigated
4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use
4.5.1. Unmitigated
4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use
4.6.1. Unmitigated
4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type
4.7.1. Unmitigated
4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type
4.8.1. Unmitigated
4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type
4.9.1. Unmitigated
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
5. Activity Data
5.9. Operational Mobile Sources
mail]
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SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
5.9.1. Unmitigated
5.10. Operational Area Sources
5.10.1. Hearths
5.10.1.1. Unmitigated
5.10.2. Architectural Coatings
5.10.3. Landscape Equipment
5.11. Operational Energy Consumption
5.11.1. Unmitigated
5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption
5.12.1. Unmitigated
5.13. Operational Waste Generation
5.13.1. Unmitigated
5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment
5.14.1. Unmitigated
5.15. Operational Off -Road Equipment
5.15.1. Unmitigated
5.16. Stationary Sources
5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps
3/30
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5.16.2. Process Boilers
5.17. User Defined
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
4/30
371
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
1. Basic Project Information
1.1. Basic Project Information
Project Name
Operational Year
Lead Agency
Land Use Scale
Analysis Level for Defaults
Windspeed (m/s)
Precipitation (days)
Location
County
City
Air District
Air Basin
TAZ
EDFZ
Electric Utility
Gas Utility
App Version
1.2. Land Use Types
Golf Course 36.0 Hole 251 0.00
General Office 17.0 1000sgft 0.39 17,000
Building
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations
2045
Project/site
County
3.00
7.60
33.67414841676246,-116.28483188652353
Riverside -Salton Sea
La Quinta
South Coast AQMD
Salton Sea
5651
19
Imperial Irrigation District
Southern California Gas
2022.1.1.29
0.00 0.00 — 1,700 — — —
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General Office
55.0
1000sgft
1.26
55,000
5,500 -
- -
Building
Hotel
154
Room
5.13
223,608
25,000 -
- -
Quality Restaurant
7.50
1000sgft
0.17
7,500
750 -
- -
Condo/Townhouse
70.0
Dwelling Unit
4.38
74,200
7,420 -
226 -
Single Family
29.0
Dwelling Unit
9.42
56,550
5,655 -
94.0 -
Housing
Single Family
93.0
Dwelling Unit
30.2
181,350
18,135 -
300 -
Housing
Single Family
253
Dwelling Unit
82.1
493,350
49,335 -
817 -
Housing
General Office
40.0
1000sgft
0.92
40,000
4,000 -
- -
Building
1.3. User -Selected Emission Reduction Measures by Emissions Sector
No measures selected
2. Emissions Summary
2.4. Operations Emissions Compared Against Thresholds
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Unmit. 54.9 52.2 32.0 331 0.91 0.98 86.8 87.8 0.95 22.0 23.0 405 110,540 110,946 44.4 3.87 390 113,598
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Unmit. 47.6 45.2 33.9 194 0.81 0.94 86.8 87.7 0.92 22.0 22.9 405 100,593 100,998 44.4 3.96 368 103,657
Average - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily
(Max) 373
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Unmit. 48.4 46.0 30.1 220 0.76 0.91 76.8
77.7
0.88
19.5 20.4 405
95,381
95,786
44.2
3.50
376
98,310
Annual- - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
(Max)
Unmit. 8.83 8.40 5.49 40.2 0.14 0.17 14.0
14.2
0.16
3.55 3.72 67.1
15,791
15,858
7.31
0.58
62.2
16,276
2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Summer
(Max)
Mobile 22.4 20.3 25.3 287 0.86 0.44 86.8
87.2
0.42
22.0 22.4 -
88,224
88,224
1.90
3.52
22.5
89,343
Area 31.8 31.5 0.36 40.3 < 0.005 0.04 -
0.04
0.03
- 0.03 -
129
129
0.01
< 0.005
-
129
Energy 0.72 0.36 6.34 3.78 0.04 0.50 -
0.50
0.50
- 0.50 -
21,915
21,915
1.71
0.14
-
21,999
Water - - - - - - -
-
-
- - 84.7
272
357
8.70
0.21
-
637
Waste - - - - - - -
-
-
- - 321
0.00
321
32.1
0.00
-
1,122
Refrig.
- -
-
367
367
Total 54.9 52.2 32.0 331 0.91 0.98 86.8
87.8
0.95
22.0 23.0 405
110,540
110,946
44.4
3.87
390
113,598
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Mobile 20.0 18.0 27.5 190 0.77 0.44 86.8
87.2
0.42
22.0 22.4 -
78,406
78,406
1.94
3.61
0.58
79,531
Area 26.8 26.8 - - - - -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Energy 0.72 0.36 6.34 3.78 0.04 0.50 -
0.50
0.50
- 0.50 -
21,915
21,915
1.71
0.14
-
21,999
Water - - - - - - -
-
-
- - 84.7
272
357
8.70
0.21
-
637
Waste - - - - - - -
-
-
- - 321
0.00
321
32.1
0.00
-
1,122
Refrig. - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
367
367
Total 47.6 45.2 33.9 194 0.81 0.94 86.8
87.7
0.92
22.0 22.9 405
100,593
100,998
44.4
3.96
368
103,657
Average - - - - - - -
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Daily
374
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SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Mobile
18.4
16.5
23.6
197
0.72
0.39
76.8
77.2
0.37
19.5
19.8
-
73,130
73,130
1.70
3.16
8.62
74,122
Area
29.3
29.1
0.18
19.9
< 0.005
0.02
-
0.02
0.01
-
0.01
-
63.5
63.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
63.8
Energy
0.72
0.36
6.34
3.78
0.04
0.50
-
0.50
0.50
-
0.50
-
21,915
21,915
1.71
0.14
-
21,999
Water
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
84.7
272
357
8.70
0.21
-
637
Waste
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
321
0.00
321
32.1
0.00
-
1,122
Refrig.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
367
367
Total
48.4
46.0
30.1
220
0.76
0.91
76.8
77.7
0.88
19.5
20.4
405
95,381
95,786
44.2
3.50
376
98,310
Annual-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mobile
3.35
3.02
4.30
35.9
0.13
0.07
14.0
14.1
0.07
3.55
3.62
-
12,108
12,108
0.28
0.52
1.43
12,272
Area
5.34
5.31
0.03
3.63
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
< 0.005
-
10.5
10.5
< 0.005
< 0.005
-
10.6
Energy
0.13
0.07
1.16
0.69
0.01
0.09
-
0.09
0.09
-
0.09
-
3,628
3,628
0.28
0.02
-
3,642
Water
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14.0
45.0
59.1
1.44
0.03
-
105
Waste
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
53.1
0.00
53.1
5.31
0.00
-
186
Refrig.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60.8
60.8
Total
8.83
8.40
5.49
40.2
0.14
0.17
14.0
14.2
0.16
3.55
3.72
67.1
15,791
15,858
7.31
0.58
62.2
16,276
4. Operations Emissions Details
4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use
4.1.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutar
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Golf 2.90 2.63 3.32 37.8 0.11 0.06 11.5 11.5 0.06 2.91 2.97 - 11,668 11,668 0.25 0.46 2.97 11,815
Course
375
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SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
General
7.16
6.49
8.20
93.2
0.28
0.14
28.4
28.5
0.14
7.19
Office
Building
Hotel
3.26
2.95
3.73
42.5
0.13
0.07
12.9
13.0
0.06
3.28
Quality
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Restaura
it
Condo/T
1.32
1.20
1.46
16.4
0.05
0.03
4.94
4.96
0.02
1.25
ownhou
se
Single
7.77
7.07
8.62
96.6
0.29
0.15
29.1
29.3
0.14
7.38
Family
Housing
7.33 -
28,806
28,806
0.62
1.14
7.34
29,170
3.34 -
13,118
13,118
0.28
0.52
3.34
13,284
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.28 -
5,022
5,022
0.11
0.20
1.28
5,086
7.52 -
29,610
29,610
0.65
1.19
7.53
29,988
Total 22.4 20.3 25.3 287 0.86 0.44 86.8 87.2 0.42 22.0 22.4 -
Dail - - - - - - - - - - - -
ill
Winter
(Max)
Golf
2.59
2.32
3.61
25.0
0.10
0.06
11.5
11.5
0.06
2.91
Course
General
6.40
5.74
8.91
61.7
0.25
0.14
28.4
28.5
0.14
7.19
Office
Building
Hotel
2.91
2.61
4.06
28.1
0.11
0.07
12.9
13.0
0.06
3.28
Quality
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Restaura
it
Condo/T
1.18
1.06
1.59
10.9
0.04
0.03
4.94
4.96
0.02
1.25
ownhou
se
Single
6.93
6.24
9.37
64.4
0.26
0.15
29.1
29.3
0.14
7.38
Family
Housing
2.97 -
7.33 -
88,224 88,224 1.90 3.52 22.5 89,343
10,368
10,368
0.25
0.48
0.08
10,516
25,598
25,598
0.63
1.17
0.19
25,964
3.34 -
11,657
11,657
0.29
0.54
0.09
11,824
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.28 -
4,464
4,464
0.11
0.21
0.03
4,529
7.52 -
26,318
26,318
0.66
1.22
0.20
26,698
Total 20.0 18.0 27.5 190 0.77 0.44 86.8 87.2 0.42 22.0 22.4 - 78,406 78,406 1.94 3.61 0.58 79,531
Annual - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Golf 0.44 0.39 0.57 4.77 0.02 0.01 1.87 1.88 0.01 0.47 0.48 - 1,615 1,615 0.04 0.07 0.19 1,637
Course
376
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SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
General
0.90
0.81
1.17
9.82
0.04
0.02
3.85
3.87
0.02
0.98
1.00 -
3,328
3,328
0.08
0.14
0.39
3,373
Office
Building
Hotel
0.52
0.47
0.68
5.72
0.02
0.01
2.24
2.25
0.01
0.57
0.58 -
1,936
1,936
0.04
0.08
0.23
1,962
Quality
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Restaura
it
Condo/T
0.22
0.20
0.27
2.26
0.01
< 0.005
0.88
0.88
< 0.005
0.22
0.23 -
758
758
0.02
0.03
0.09
769
ownhou
se
Single
1.27
1.15
1.61
13.3
0.05
0.03
5.17
5.19
0.02
1.31
1.34 -
4,470
4,470
0.11
0.19
0.53
4,531
Family
Housing
Total
3.35
3.02
4.30
35.9
0.13
0.07
14.0
14.1
0.07
3.55
3.62 -
12,108
12,108
0.28
0.52
1.43
12,272
4.2. Energy
4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Golf - - - -
Course
-
Office
Building
Hotel - - - -
Quality - - - -
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - -
ownhou
se
- - - - 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
- - - - 5,328
5,328
0.39
0.05 -
5,352
3,080 3,080 0.22 0.03 - 3,094
634 634 0.05 0.01 - 637
- - - - 642 642 0.05 0.01 - 645
377
10/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Single - - - -
Family
Housing
Total - - - -
Daily, - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Golf - - - -
Course
General - - - -
Office
Building
Hotel - - - -
Quality - - - -
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - -
ownhou
se
Single - - - -
Family
Housing
Total - - - -
Annual - - - -
Golf - - - -
Course
General - - - -
Office
Building
Hotel - - - -
Quality - - - -
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - -
ownhou
se
- - - - - - - - 4,381
4,381
0.32
0.04 -
4,400
- - - - - - 14,065
14,065
1.02
0.12 -
14,127
- - - - - - - - 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
- - - - - - - - 5,328
5,328
0.39
0.05 -
5,352
- - - - - - - - 3,080
3,080
0.22
0.03 -
3,094
- - - - - - - - 634
634
0.05
0.01 -
637
- - - - - - - - 642
642
0.05
0.01 -
645
- - - - - - - - 4,381
4,381
0.32
0.04 -
4,400
- - - - - - - - 14,065
14,065
1.02
0.12 -
14,127
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - 0.00
-
0.00
-
0.00
- -
0.00 -
-
0.00
- - - - - - - - 882
882
0.06
0.01 -
886
- - - - - - - - 510
510
0.04
< 0.005 -
512
- - - - - - - - 105
105
0.01
< 0.005 -
105
- - - - - - - - 106
106
0.01
< 0.005 -
107
11 / 30
378
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Single - - - - - - - -
Family
Housing
Total - - - - - -
4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
- - - - 725
725
0.05
0.01 -
728
- - 2,329
2,329
0.17
0.02 -
2,339
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
MWEEMEMEMEMEW
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Golf
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00 -
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
Course
General
0.04
0.02
0.32
0.27
< 0.005
0.02 -
0.02
0.02 -
0.02 -
385
385
0.03
< 0.005 -
386
Office
Building
Hotel
0.23
0.11
2.07
1.74
0.01
0.16 -
0.16
0.16 -
0.16 -
2,469
2,469
0.22
< 0.005 -
2,476
Quality
0.02
0.01
0.21
0.18
< 0.005
0.02 -
0.02
0.02 -
0.02 -
255
255
0.02
< 0.005 -
256
Restaura
it
Condo/T
0.04
0.02
0.37
0.16
< 0.005
0.03 -
0.03
0.03 -
0.03 -
468
468
0.04
< 0.005 -
469
ownhou
se
Single
0.39
0.20
3.37
1.43
0.02
0.27 -
0.27
0.27 -
0.27 -
4,274
4,274
0.38
0.01 -
4,286
Family
Housing
Total
0.72
0.36
6.34
3.78
0.04
0.50 -
0.50
0.50 -
0.50 -
7,850
7,850
0.69
0.01 -
7,872
Daily,
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Golf
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00 -
0.00 -
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
Course
General
0.04
0.02
0.32
0.27
< 0.005
0.02 -
0.02
0.02 -
0.02 -
385
385
0.03
< 0.005 -
386
Office
Building
379
12/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Hotel
0.23
0.11
2.07
1.74
0.01
0.16 -
0.16
0.16 -
0.16 -
Quality
0.02
0.01
0.21
0.18
< 0.005
0.02 -
0.02
0.02 -
0.02 -
Restaura
it
Condo/T
0.04
0.02
0.37
0.16
< 0.005
0.03 -
0.03
0.03 -
0.03 -
ownhou
se
Single
0.39
0.20
3.37
1.43
0.02
0.27 -
0.27
0.27 -
0.27 -
Family
Housing
Total
0.72
0.36
6.34
3.78
0.04
0.50 -
0.50
0.50 -
0.50 -
Annual
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
- -
- -
Golf
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
0.00 -
0.00 -
Course
General
0.01
< 0.005
0.06
0.05
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
Office
Building
Hotel
0.04
0.02
0.38
0.32
< 0.005
0.03 -
0.03
0.03 -
0.03 -
Quality
< 0.005
< 0.005
0.04
0.03
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
< 0.005 -
Restaura
it
Condo/T
0.01
< 0.005
0.07
0.03
< 0.005
0.01 -
0.01
0.01 -
0.01 -
ownhou
se
Single
0.07
0.04
0.61
0.26
< 0.005
0.05 -
0.05
0.05 -
0.05 -
Family
Housing
Total
0.13
0.07
1.16
0.69
0.01
0.09 -
0.09
0.09 -
0.09 -
4.3. Area Emissions by Source
4.3.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
21469
2,469
0.22
< 0.005 -
2,476
255
255
0.02
< 0.005 -
256
468
468
0.04
< 0.005 -
469
4,274
4,274
0.38
0.01 -
4,286
7,850
7,850
0.69
0.01 -
7,872
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
63.7
63.7
0.01
< 0.005 -
63.9
409
409
0.04
< 0.005 -
410
42.2
42.2
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
42.3
77.4
77.4
0.01
< 0.005 -
77.7
708
708
0.06
< 0.005 -
710
1,300
1,300
0.12
< 0.005 -
1,303
13/30
cm
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Daily, -
- - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Consum 24.6
24.6 - - -
er
Product
s
Architect 2.25
2.25 - - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Landsca 4.97
4.65 0.36 40.3 < 0.005 0.04 - 0.04 0.03 - 0.03 -
pe
Equipm
ent
Total 31.8
31.5 0.36 40.3 < 0.005 0.04 - 0.04 0.03 - 0.03 -
Daily, -
- - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Consum 24.6
24.6
er
Product
s
Architect 2.25
2.25 - - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
Total 26.8
26.8
Annual
Consum 4.49
4.49
er
Product
s
Architect 0.41
0.41 - - - - - - - - - -
ural
Coating
s
129 129 0.01 < 0.005 - 129
129 129 0.01 < 0.005 - 129
14/30
381
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Landsca 0.45 0.42 0.03 3.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
pe
Total 5.34 5.31 0.03 3.63 < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 < 0.005 - < 0.005 -
4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use
4.4.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Golf - - - - - - - - - - -
Course
General - - - - - - - - - - -
Office
Building
Hotel - - - - - - - - - - -
Quality - - - - - - - - - - -
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - - - - - - - - -
ownhou
se
Single - - - - -
Family
Housing
Total - - - - - - - - - - -
Daily, - - - - - - - - - - -
Winter
(Max)
Golf - - - - - - - - - - -
Course
10.5
10.5
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
10.6
10.5
10.5
< 0.005
< 0.005 -
10.6
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
38.1
119
157
3.92
0.09 -
283
7.49
25.0
32.5
0.77
0.02 -
57.3
4.36
13.5
17.9
0.45
0.01 -
32.3
5.46
17.6
23.0
0.56
0.01 -
41.0
29.2
97.1
126
3.00
0.07 -
223
84.7
272
357
8.70
0.21 -
637
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.00
382
15/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
General - - - - - - - - - - - 38.1 119 157 3.92 0.09 - 283
Office
Building
Hotel - - - - - - 7.49 25.0 32.5 0.77 0.02 - 57.3
Quality 4.36 13.5 17.9 0.45 0.01 - 32.3
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - - - - - - - - - 5.46 17.6 23.0 0.56 0.01 - 41.0
ownhou
se
Single - - - - - - - - - - - 29.2
97.1
126
3.00
0.07 -
223
Family
Housing
Total - - - - - - - - - - - 84.7
272
357
8.70
0.21 -
637
Annual - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Golf - - - - - - - - - - - 0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -
0.00
Course
General - - - - - - - - - - - 6.32
19.7
26.0
0.65
0.02 -
46.8
Office
Building
Hotel - - - - - - - - - - - 1.24
4.15
5.38
0.13
< 0.005 -
9.48
Quality - - - - - - - - - - - 0.72
2.24
2.97
0.07
< 0.005 -
5.35
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - - - - - - - - - 0.90
2.91
3.81
0.09
< 0.005 -
6.79
ownhou
se
Single - - - - - - - - - - - 4.84
16.1
20.9
0.50
0.01 -
36.9
Family
Housing
Total - - - - - - - - - - - 14.0
45.0
59.1
1.44
0.03 -
105
4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use
4.5.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
383
16/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Daily, - - - - - -
- - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Summer
(Max)
Golf
- - - - 2.59
0.00
2.59
0.26
0.00 -
9.04
Course
General - - - - - -
- - - - - 56.1
0.00
56.1
5.61
0.00 -
196
Office
Building
Hotel - - - - - -
- - - - - 45.4
0.00
45.4
4.54
0.00 -
159
Quality - - - - - -
- - - - - 3.69
0.00
3.69
0.37
0.00 -
12.9
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - - - -
- - - - - 27.9
0.00
27.9
2.79
0.00 -
97.6
ownhou
se
Single - - - - - -
- - - - - 185
0.00
185
18.5
0.00 -
647
Family
Housing
Total - - - - - -
- - - - - 321
0.00
321
32.1
0.00 -
1,122
Daily, - - - - - -
- - - - - -
-
-
-
- -
-
Winter
(Max)
Golf - - - - - -
- - - - - 2.59
0.00
2.59
0.26
0.00 -
9.04
Course
General - - - - - -
- - - - - 56.1
0.00
56.1
5.61
0.00 -
196
Office
Building
Hotel - - - - - -
- - - - - 45.4
0.00
45.4
4.54
0.00 -
159
Quality - - - - - -
- - - - - 3.69
0.00
3.69
0.37
0.00 -
12.9
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - - - -
- - - - - 27.9
0.00
27.9
2.79
0.00 -
97.6
ownhou
se
384
17/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Single - - - - - -
- - - - - 185
0.00
185
18.5
0.00 -
647
Family
Housing
Total
321
0.00
321
32.1
0.00 -
1,122
Annual
Golf - - - - - -
- - - - - 0.43
0.00
0.43
0.04
0.00 -
1.50
Course
General - - - - - -
- - - - - 9.29
0.00
9.29
0.93
0.00 -
32.5
Office
Building
Hotel - - - - - -
- - - - - 7.52
0.00
7.52
0.75
0.00 -
26.3
Quality - - - - - -
- - - - - 0.61
0.00
0.61
0.06
0.00 -
2.14
Restaura it
Condo/T - - - - - -
- - - - - 4.62
0.00
4.62
0.46
0.00 -
16.2
ownhou
se
Single - - - - - - - - - - - 30.6 0.00 30.6 3.06 0.00 - 107
Family
Housing
Total - - - - - - - - - - - 53.1 0.00 53.1 5.31 0.00 - 186
4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use
4.6.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, - - - -
Summer
(Max)
Golf - - - -
Course
[�ZiZ�=iliI�]
18/30
385
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
General — — — —
Office
Building
Hotel — — — —
Quality
Restaura it
Condo/T
ownhou
se
Single — — — —
Family
Housing
Total — — — —
Daily, — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Golf — — — —
Course
General — — — —
Office
Building
Hotel — — — —
Quality — — — —
Restaura it
Condo/T
ownhou
se
Single — — — —
Family
Housing
Total — — — —
Annual — — — —
Golf — — — —
Course
0.27 0.27
— — — — — — — — — — 350
350
11.7
11.7
0.53
0.53
5.24 5.24
367 367
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
0.00 0.00
0.27 0.27
— — — — — — — — — — — — 350
350
— — — — — — — — — — — — 11.7
11.7
0.53
0.53
5.24 5.24
367 367
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00
386
19/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
General — — — — — — — —
Office
Building
Hotel — — — — — —
Quality
Restaura it
Condo/T
ownhou
se
Single — — — — — — — —
Family
Housing
Total — — — — — — — —
0.05 0.05
— — — — — 57.9
57.9
— 1.94
1.94
0.09
0.09
0.87 0.87
60.8 60.8
4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type
4.7.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipm
ent
Type
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type
20 / 30
387
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
4.8.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Equipm
ent
.-
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — —
4.9. User Defined Emissions By Equipment Type
4.9.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutar
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
388
21 / 30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type
4.10.1. Soil Carbon Accumulation By Vegetation Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — —
Total — — — — — —
4.10.2. Above and Belowground Carbon Accumulation by Land Use Type - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Total — —
Daily, — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Total — — — —
Annual — — — —
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- — — — — — — — '389 —
22/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
4.10.3. Avoided and Sequestered Emissions by Species - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual)
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Summer
(Max)
Avoided — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sequest — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ered
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Remove — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily, — — — — — — — — — — —
Winter
(Max)
Avoided — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sequest — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ered
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Remove — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Subtotal — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Avoided — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
390
23 / 30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Subtotal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sequest - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ered
Subtotal - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Remove - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
d
Subtotal
5. Activity Data
5.9. Operational Mobile Sources
5.9.1. Unmitigated
Golf Course
1,094
716
680
358,038
16,219
10,619
10,085
5,308,218
General Office
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Building
General Office
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Building
Hotel
1,230
1,205
875
429,157
18,236
17,865
12,979
6,362,611
Quality Restaurant
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Condo/Townhouse
504
509
457
181,792
6,898
6,971
6,248
2,487,821
Single Family
273
276
248
98,584
3,741
3,781
3,388
1,349,118
Housing
Single Family
877
886
794
316,148
11,997
12,124
10,866
4,326,482
Housing
Single Family
1,822
1,841
1,650
657,048
24,933
25,197
22,582
8,991,697
Housing
General Office
2,701
613
28.0
737,605
40,045
9,086
415
10,935,617
Building
391
24/30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
5.10. Operational Area Sources
5.10.1. Hearths
5.10.1.1. Unmitigated
5.10.2. Architectural Coatings
1631036.25
543,679
5.10.3. Landscape Equipment
Snow Days
Summer Days
5.11. Operational Energy Consumption
5.11.1. Unmitigated
514,662
171,554
day/yr 0.00
day/yr 180
Electricitv (kWh/vr) and CO2 and CH4 and N20 and Natural Gas (kB
Golf Course
0.00
457
0.0330
0.0040
0.00
General Office Building
646,552
457
0.0330
0.0040
182,179
General Office Building
2,091,785
457
0.0330
0.0040
589,403
Hotel
2,462,801
457
0.0330
0.0040
7,703,186
Quality Restaurant
506,864
457
0.0330
0.0040
795,873
Condo/Townhouse
513,040
457
0.0330
0.0040
1,459,547
Single Family Housing
270,838
457
0.0330
0.0040
1,031,365
Single Family Housing
868,550
457
0.0330
0.0040
3,307,481 392
25 / 30
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Single Family Housing 2,362,829 457 0.0330 0.0040
General Office Building 1,521,298 457 0.0330 0.0040
5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption
5.12.1. Unmitigated
Golf Course
0.00
0.00
General Office Building
3,021,474
31,902
General Office Building
9,775,356
103,211
Hotel
3,906,483
469,140
Quality Restaurant
2,276,503
14,074
Condo/Townhouse
2,847,164
170,183
Single Family Housing
1,179,539
129,702
Single Family Housing
3,782,661
415,940
Single Family Housing
10,290,465
1,131,535
General Office Building
7,109,350
75,062
5.13. Operational Waste Generation
5.13.1. Unmitigated
Golf Course 4.80 —
General Office Building 15.8 —
General Office Building 51.2 —
Hotel 84.3 —
Quality Restaurant 6.84 —
Condo/Townhouse 51.7 —
8,997,771
428,657
26 / 30
393
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
Single Family Housing
26.6
Single Family Housing
85.0
Single Family Housing
232
General Office Building
37.2
5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment
5.14.1. Unmitigated
Golf Course
Other commercial A/C
R-410A
2,088
< 0.005
4.00
4.00
18.0
and heat pumps
Golf Course
Stand-alone retail
R-134a
1,430
0.04
1.00
0.00
1.00
refrigerators and
freezers
General Office
Household
R-134a
1,430
0.02
0.60
0.00
1.00
Building
refrigerators and/or
freezers
General Office
Other commercial A/C
R-410A
2,088
< 0.005
4.00
4.00
18.0
Building
and heat pumps
General Office
Household
R-134a
1,430
0.02
0.60
0.00
1.00
Building
refrigerators and/or
freezers
General Office
Other commercial A/C
R-410A
2,088
< 0.005
4.00
4.00
18.0
Building
and heat pumps
Hotel
Household
R-134a
1,430
0.00
0.60
0.00
1.00
refrigerators and/or
freezers
Hotel
Other commercial A/C
R-410A
2,088
1.80
4.00
4.00
18.0
and heat pumps
Hotel
Walk-in refrigerators
R-404A
3,922
< 0.005
7.50
7.50
20.0
and freezers
Quality Restaurant
Household
R-134a
1,430
0.00
0.60
0.00
1.00
refrigerators and/or
freezers
394
27 / 30
Quality Restaurant
Other commercial A/C
R-410A
2,088
and heat pumps
Quality Restaurant
Walk-in refrigerators
R-404A
3,922
and freezers
Condo/Townhouse
Average room A/C &
R-410A
2,088
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
Condo/Townhouse
Household
R-134a
1,430
refrigerators and/or
freezers
Single Family Housing
Average room A/C &
R-410A
2,088
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
Single Family Housing
Household
R-134a
1,430
refrigerators and/or
freezers
Single Family Housing
Average room A/C &
R-410A
2,088
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
Single Family Housing
Household
R-134a
1,430
refrigerators and/or
freezers
Single Family Housing
Average room A/C &
R-410A
2,088
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
Single Family Housing
Household
R-134a
1,430
refrigerators and/or
freezers
General Office
Household
R-134a
1,430
Building
refrigerators and/or
freezers
General Office
Other commercial A/C
R-410A
2,088
Building
and heat pumps
5.15. Operational
Off -Road Equipment
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
1.80
4.00
4.00
18.0
< 0.005
7.50
7.50
20.0
< 0.005
2.50
2.50
10.0
0.12
0.60
0.00
1.00
< 0.005
2.50
2.50
10.0
0.12
0.60
0.00
1.00
< 0.005
2.50
2.50
10.0
0.12
0.60
0.00
1.00
< 0.005
2.50
2.50
10.0
0.12
0.60
0.00
1.00
0.02
0.60
0.00
1.00
< 0.005
4.00
4.00
18.0
28 / 30
395
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
5.15.1. Unmitigated
5.16. Stationary Sources
5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps
5.16.2. Process Boilers
5.17. User Defined
5.18. Vegetation
5.18.1. Land Use Change
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type
5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
5.18.2. Sequestration
Number per Day Hours per Day Hours per Year Horsepower Load Factor
4
W714111
SilverRock Proposed Project Operations Custom Report, 7/31/2025
5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
8. User Changes to Default Data
Land Use
Operations: Vehicle Data
Operations: Hearths
Assumed 1-% of building area is landscaped.
Trip rates calculated based on daily trips provided by Fehr & Peers using ITE 11th Edition.
Some office and restaurant uses included in hotel trips.
No wood burning fireplaces or stoves included in the proposed Project.
397
30 / 30
RESOLUTION NO. 2025 - XXX
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIA, CONDITIONALLY APPROVING
THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SUBSIDY REPORT,
TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX REVENUE SHARING
AGREEMENT, AND OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL
PROPERTY AGREEMENT WHICH INCLUDES A
REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT FOR PHASE 2
OPTION PROPERTY, ASSOCIATED WITH DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT 2025-0001 (REINSTATED AND AMENDED
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2014-1001) FOR THE
SILVERROCK RESORT PROJECT
PROJECT: SILVERROCK RESORT
APPLICANT: TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
(SUBSIDIARY OF TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES)
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of La Quinta, California, did, on September
22, 2025, hold a duly noticed Public Hearing to consider a request by TBE RE Acquisition
Co II LLC., subsidiary of Turnbridge Equities, for approval of a Reinstated and Amended
Development Agreement (ADA) and associated documents and agreements for the
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan), relating to real property south of Avenue
52, west of Jefferson Street, with Assessor Parcel Numbers:
APNs: 770-260-037; 776-150-029, -030; 777-060-008, -010, -011, -019, -020, -062, -070, -
071, -072, -074, -075, -078, -079, -080, -081, -082, -083, -084, -085; 777-490-023, -024, -
035, -037, -039, -042, -046, -047, -048, -049, -050, -053, -054, -055, -057, -058, -059, -
060, -061, -062, -063, -064, -065, -066, -067, -068, -069, -070, -071, -072, -073, -074, -
075, -076, -077, -078, -079, -080; 777-510-001, -002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007, -008, -
009, -010, -011, -012, -013, -014, -015, -016, -017, -018, -019, -020, -021, -022, -023, -
024, -025; 777-520-001, -002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007, -008, -009, -010, -011, -012, -
013, -014, -015, -016, -017, -018
WHEREAS, the Design and Development Department published a public hearing
notice in The Desert Sun newspaper on September 8, 11, and 18, 2025, for the City
Council's consideration of the Economic Development Subsidy Report and the incentives
proposed for the SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan) as a part of the ADA
and associated documents and agreements; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has received and reviewed the Economic
Development Subsidy Report pursuant to California Government Code Sections 53083
and 52201 (Exhibit A), the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue Sharing Agreement
(Exhibit B), and the Option to Purchase Real Property Agreement which includes a
Repurchase Option for Phase 2 Option Property (Exhibit C); and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the explanations and supporting evidence for
the economic subsidies and financial incentives, as set forth in the Economic Development
.;
Resolution No. 2025 — xxx
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Adopted: September 22, 2025
Page 2 of 3
Subsidy Report, adequately and accurately describe the reasons why those economic
development subsidies are necessary and appropriate for the economic opportunity
related to the sale of the Phase 2 Option Property, and the net tax revenue accruing to the
City as a result of the subsidies, based on the project presented by the applicants in the
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan); and
WHEREAS, based on the explanations and supporting evidence set forth in the
Economic Development Subsidy Report, the City Council hereby incorporates by reference
into this Resolution all of the findings in the Economic Development Subsidy Report as the
findings of the City Council, and specifically finds that the consideration for the Phase 2
Option Property is not less than the fair reuse value at the use and with the covenants,
conditions, and development costs that are authorized and required by the proposed
project in SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan); and
WHEREAS, the sale to the applicant of the Phase 1 Property, as described in the
ADA and Economic Development Subsidy Report, is contingent on the U.S. Bankruptcy
Court for the District of Delaware authorizing said sale, in connection with the following
bankruptcy petitions: SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC
(5996), SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493),
SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247)
(collectively, referred to as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy Court"). As such,
the approval of the Economic Development Subsidy Report, Transient Occupancy Tax
(TOT) Revenue Sharing Agreement, and Option to Purchase Real Property Agreement
which includes a Repurchase Option for Phase 2 Option Property, are subject to the
condition precedent that the Bankruptcy Court authorize the sale of the Phase 1 Property
to the applicant; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has separately considered Ordinance No. ,
conditionally approving the Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement (ADA),
which is similarly contingent upon the Bankruptcy Court authorizing the sale of the Phase 1
Property to the applicant. The ADA must be adopted by said Ordinance pursuant to
State law and the La Quinta Municipal Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of
La Quinta, California, as follows:
SECTION 1. The above recitations are true and constitute the Findings of the City Council
in this case.
SECTION 2. The City Council approves the Economic Development Subsidy Report,
Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue Sharing Agreement, and the Option to
Purchase Real Property Agreement which includes a Repurchase Option for Phase 2
Option Property, with said approvals subject to the conditions that: (a) the
Bankruptcy Court authorizes the sale of the Phase 1 Property to the applicant, and (b) the
City Council adopts the Ordinance approving the ADA and said Ordinance becomes
effective. If the Bankruptcy Court does not authorize the sale of the Phase 1 Property to
the applicant, or if the Ordinance approving the ADA does not become effective, this
399
Resolution No. 2025 — xxx
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Adopted: September 22, 2025
Page 3 of 3
Resolution shall automatically be rescinded, without the requirement for further action by
the City Council, and the conditional approvals set forth herein shall be of no force and
effect.
SECTION 3. The City Council hereby directs the City Manager to update the Economic
Development Subsidy Report prepared under Government Code Sections 53083 and
52201 as required by law, which currently requires updates every five years.
SECTION 4. Subject to the Bankruptcy Court authorizing the sale of the Phase 1 Property
to the applicant and the City Council adopting the Ordinance approving the ADA and said
Ordinance becoming effective, the City Council authorizes the City Manager to execute the
Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue Sharing Agreement and the Option to Purchase
Real Property Agreement.
PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED at a special meeting of the La Quinta City
Council held on September 22, 2025, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
LINDA EVANS, Mayor
City of La Quinta, California
ATTEST:
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
WILLIAM H. IHRKE, City Attorney
City of La Quinta, California
400
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-XXX
EXHIBIT A
SUMMARY REPORT PURSUANT TO Adopted: September 22, 2025
CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE SECTIONS 53083 & 52201
ON A
REINSTATED AND AMENDED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
THE CITY OF LA QUINTA
AND
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
AN AFFILATE OF
TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES
The following Summary Report has been prepared pursuant to California Government Code
Sections 53083 and 52201. The report sets forth certain details of the proposed Reinstated and
Amended Development Agreement, and related agreements (Agreement) between the following
parties:
1. The City of La Quinta (City), a California municipal corporation and charter city;
2. TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company an affiliate of
Turnbridge Equities (Developer).
The Agreement requires the City to provide a development incentive to the Developer for the
purpose of constructing the Siver Rock Resort Area, which includes a hotel, condominiums,
single-family residences, spa, public golf course clubhouse and complimentary amenities. The
project is located on an approximately 134-acre site in the City of La Quinta (Phase 1 Property).
This summary report considers only the proposed Agreement. The purpose of this Agreement
is to effectuate economic development in the City.
The following Summary Report is based upon the information contained within the Agreement,
and is organized into the following six sections:
Identity of the Developer: This section provides the name and address of the
Developer.
II. Salient Points of the Agreement: This section summarizes the major responsibilities
imposed on the Developer and the City by the Agreement.
III. Economic Incentives Provided and Cost of the Agreement: This section details the
economic incentives provided and the costs incurred by the City to implement the
Agreement.
IV. Consideration Received and Comparison with the Economic Incentives Provided:
This section describes the financial compensation to be received by the City.
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V. Creation of Economic Opportunity and Public Purpose: This section explains how
the Agreement will assist in creating economic opportunity in the City.
VI. Job Creation: This section describes the number of full-time, part-time and temporary
jobs created under the Agreement.
This report and the Agreement are to be made available for public inspection prior to the
approval of the Agreement.
I. IDENTITY OF DEVELOPER
Information on the Developer is provided below:
TBE RE Acquisition CO II LLC an affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, New York 10018
II. SALIENT POINTS OF THE AGREEMENT
A. Project Description
At the time of this Report, the Phase 1 Property is subject to a voluntary "Debtor -In -Possession"
bankruptcy proceeding, as referenced in the Agreement. The Developer's acquisition of the
Phase 1 Property, and subsequent development of the Project, is contingent on the bankruptcy
court authorizing the sale of the Phase 1 Property. On the Phase 1 Property the Developer will
construct (approximately) the following improvements that are identified as Phase 1A and 1B in
the Agreement (collectively "Phase 1"):
1. Luxury Resort Hotel - 154-room resort with supporting amenities (e.g. pool, lobby, etc.)
2. Banquet Facilities - 21,600 square feet of meeting and banquet space
3. Spa - 21,000 square foot amenity
4. Condominium Units - 70 Luxury Branded units
5. Luxury Branded Single Family Residences - 122 for -sale residences with 29 units in
Phase 1 A and 93 in Phase 1 B
6. Public Golf Clubhouse - 16,200 square foot facility for the existing public Arnold Palmer
Classic Golf Course (Golf Course)
2
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18994.007.001
7. Residential Clubhouse - 15,000 square foot facility with pools for use by residential
owners
A subsequent project phase (Phase 2) is contingent upon the completion of the Luxury Resort
Hotel and Public Golf Clubhouse being constructed and open for business to the general public,
which includes the conveyance of the City -owned Golf Course and Ahmanson Ranch Property,
and, upon the valid exercise of an option to purchase, the Phase 2 Property from the City.
Together, this City -owned property is approximately 380 acres, including the existing Golf
Course and Ahmanson Ranch House, and with anticipated improvements that contemplate an
18-hole private golf course, 253 residential units and 40,000 square feet of commercial
development.
B. Developer Responsibilities
The Agreement requires the Developer to accept the following responsibilities:
Developer shall develop or cause the development of the Project on the Property in
accordance with this Agreement and other Project Approvals, the Project Description,
Site Maps, Scope of Work for all Project Components, and within commencement and
completion dates of the Project Components pursuant to the Schedule of Performance
stated to be Project Milestones;
2. Developer shall have the obligation to apply for and obtain, at its own cost and expense,
any and all permits, licenses, approvals and entitlements for the development of the
Project;
3. Commencing upon the date of the close of escrow for Developer's acquisition of the
Property, Developer shall pay prior to delinquency all ad valorem real estate taxes and
assessments on the Property;
4. Developer shall not use or otherwise sell, transfer, convey, assign, lease, leaseback or
hypothecate the Property, the Project that would cause the exemption of the payment of
all or any portion of real or personal property taxes otherwise assessable regarding the
Property;
5. Provide commitment letter or similar instrument (which it is acknowledged may be non-
binding) from the proposed Permitted Hotel Operator for the Luxury Hotel Project
Component, Luxury Condominium and Luxury Single Family Residences (depending on
which Project Component(s) Developer elects to undertake at the appliable time);
6. The Final Project Budget for the applicable Project Component;
7. The proposed financing plan generally identifying financing sources for all private and
public improvements proposed for the Project Components on the Phase 1A Property,
which financing plan is consistent with the Final Project Budget;
2509003. L4&3
18994.007.001
8. Developer covenants, for itself, its successors and assigns, that the Developer shall
commence and complete the construction of the Project on the Property within the
approximate (or, with respect to Project Milestones, the dates) time period for such
actions set forth in the Schedule of Performance;
9. Except for the TOT rebate as provided for in the TOT Covenant Agreement and the
potential premium purchase price for the City -Owned Option Property as provided for in
the Option Agreement, all costs and expenses for the undertaking and completing the
Project, including, without limitation, constructing all Project Components, all legally
imposed on- and off -site improvements, and providing all utilities therefor, shall be borne
by Developer at its sole cost, expense, and liability;
10. Developer shall assume the responsibility and be solely responsible for determining
whether or not laborers employed relative to the construction of the Project must be paid
the prevailing per diem wage rate for their labor classification;
11. Developer shall have at least one luxury hotel with first-class amenities and uses
complementary to the Golf Course and surrounding SilverRock Resort Area, as
approved by City as part of the Project Approvals; and
12. Developer shall operate and maintain the Golf Course and Ahmanson Ranch House in
first-class condition and will continue to provide one-third of the available tee times at a
reduced rate for City residents.
C. City Responsibilities
The Agreement imposes the following responsibilities on the City:
The financial assistance provided to Developer by City shall be the TOT rebate as
provided for in the TOT Covenant Agreement and the potential purchase price for the
City -Owned Option Property as provided for in the Option Agreement, and the transfer of
the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch as provided in
the Agreement;
2. City shall transfer to Developer the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property pursuant to and upon Developer's satisfaction of the
Agreement provisions;
3. The City shall disburse to the Developer an amount equal to ninety percent (90%) of the
Transient Occupancy Tax from the Project received by the City for 10 years and sixty
percent (60%) of the TOT received for a subsequent five years. The City payments will
expire 15 years after the Developer receives authorization from the City for occupancy
and use of all hotel rooms in the Luxury Hotel or the Luxury Hotel Operations
Commencement Project Milestone Date as detailed in the Transient Occupancy Tax
Revenue Sharing Agreement; and
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4. The City shall have timely performed all of the obligations required by the terms of the
Agreement.
III. ECONOMIC INCENTIVES PROVIDED AND COST OF THE AGREEMENT
The City is providing economic incentives to facilitate the development of the Project. The
incentives include:
TOT Revenue Sharing — The City has an agreement to share a portion of the Transient
Occupancy Taxes (TOT) generated by the Project. The Project will generate nightly TOT
sales from the 150 hotel keys and the Developer anticipates approximately 46
residences will be available for short-term/overnight stays. The Developer will receive
the following as an economic incentive:
a. Years 1-10: 90% of TOT generated by the Project
b. Years 11-15: 60% of TOT generated by the Project
The TOT sharing is limited to the actual revenue generated by the Development; there
are no fixed payments. Therefore, the incentive will be solely based on Project
performance and the TOT it generates. The Developer anticipates the Project will
support an average daily rate (ADR) for the hotel rooms of $1,350 at stabilization in Year
4 (65% occupancy) and the residences a $6,850 ADR at stabilization in Year 4 (28%
occupancy). These rates reflect a significant premium over the market area. If this level
of performance is achieved, the City's economic incentive is $106.6 million over 15
years, having a present value of $64.8 million assuming an 8.0% discount rate.
2. Golf Course, Ahmanson Ranch House & Phase 2 Property — The Developer has the
option to purchase the Phase 2 Property if certain conditions outlined in the Agreement
are met. Since obtaining ownership in 2002/03, the City costs for acquisition,
infrastructure improvements (e.g. public roads), Golf Course construction and
operating/maintenance costs (e.g. Golf Course operating shortfalls) for the Phase 2
Property are estimated to be $89.0 million. The Agreement sets the Option Price at $17
million, which includes land for future development. The Agreement also provides for the
conveyance of the existing Golf Course and the Ahmanson Ranch House.
The Option Price reflects the fair reuse value of the property required for the Developer
to achieve their target return on investment when considering the covenants, conditions
and development costs associated with the Project improvements. Cushman &
Wakefield conducted an appraisal of the Phase 2 Property with a date of value of June
11, 2025. The appraisal valued the property at $47.8 million based on its highest and
best use, which is generally in -line with the proposed development program in the
Agreement and the existing specific plan. The difference between the fair market value
and the Option Price indicates a $30.8 million incentive is being provided.
5
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18994.007.001
3. Debtor in Possession Credit Agreement (DIP Agreement) - The purpose of the DIP
Agreement is to provide the Debtors that own, in bankruptcy, the Phase 1 Property with
liquidity to wind down their estates and prosecute a plan of liquidation that will enhance
the distribution to secured creditors. The City provided an initial Credit Agreement of
$11.0 million that was upsized by the amount of $1.0 million to $12.0 million in
aggregate, with the potential for additional funding of another $1.0 million if approved by
the City Council. The City conservatively estimates repayment of the credit facility at
$5.5 million, indicating a potential additional $7.5 million incentive.
Present Value of Project Economic Incentives
TOT Revenue Sharing $64,809,000
Golf Course, Ahmanson Ranch House, Phase 2 Property $30,800,000
DIP Credit Agreement $7,500,000
Total Economic Incentives $103,109,000
IV. CONSIDERATION RECEIVED AND COMPARISON WITH THE ECONOMIC
INCENTIVES PROVIDED
The City expects to receive a significant increase in transient occupancy tax, sales tax and
property tax from the development of the Project. Table 1 shows the projected City revenues
generated by the Project over a 30-year term. The revenues are summarized below:
Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) — The current City TOT rate is 11 % of room revenues
for the hotel keys and 10% for the branded residences. As noted previously, the ADR
for the hotel keys is $1,350 and the residences is $6,850 at stabilization. At this level of
performance, the Project will generate room revenues of $77.7 million at stabilization,
equating to $8.25 million in annual TOT revenue, totaling to $355.2 million over 30
years. Assuming an 8% discount rate, the net present value of this revenue is $119.9
million.
2. On -Site Sales Tax — The City receives 1.0% of the taxable sales generated by the
Project as a base amount. The City also collects an additional 1.0% in sales tax
revenue through its Measure G. As a full -service, luxury hotel, the Project will generate
strong food & beverage sales. The sales in these departments are projected to be $35.4
million at stabilization, equating to $708,000 in annual sales tax, totaling to $30.5 million
over 30 years. Assuming an 8% discount rate, the net present value of this revenue is
$10.3 million.
3. Property Tax — The City receives approximately 7% of the general property tax levy of
1.0% of assessed value, with the balance of the collected property taxes going to other
taxing jurisdictions. Assuming Project costs, the assessed value of the Project is
estimated at $803 million. At this level of value, the Project will generate $597,000 in
6
250900314%
18994.007.001
annual property tax at stabilization, totaling $22.8 million over 30 years. Assuming a 8%
discount rate, the net present value of this revenue is $8.3 million.
The Project is projected to generate total revenues of $408.5 million over 30 years with a
present value of $138.5 million, assuming an 8.0% discount rate.
Present Value of Gross City Revenues - 30 Years
Transient Occupancy Taxes
Sales Tax
Property Tax
Present Value of Gross City Revenues
$119, 913, 000
$10, 278, 000
$8,297,000
$138,488,000
Per the Agreement, the City's TOT revenue sharing payment is limited to 90% of TOT received
for ten years and 60% of TOT received for five subsequent years ($106.6 million). Based on the
current projections, the net City revenues over 30 years are $301.9 million, which have a
present value of $73.7 million.
Present Value of Net City Revenues - 30 Years
Gross City Revenues
(Less): TOT Incentive Payments
Present Value of Net City Revenues
$138,488,000
($64,809,000)
$73,679,000
V. CREATION OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AND PUBLIC PURPOSE
The City of La Quinta has determined that encouraging economic development, including
private investment that involves creation of new jobs and income in the City provides an
important public benefit and serves an important public purpose. The Development Agreement
is consistent with the applicable objectives, policies, general land uses, and programs of the La
Quinta General Plan as follows:
1. The proposed project continues the SilverRock Specific Plan development and includes
elements of recreation, tourist commercial and residential uses to provide a high -quality
project consistent with the General Plan and SilverRock Specific Plan.
2. A balanced and varied economic base which provides a broad range of goods and
services to the City's residents and the region.
3. The proposed project continues the development of the SilverRock Specific Plan area as
a resort development to support the City's economic base.
7
2509003. L4&7
18994.007.001
In addition, the Project will promote the following guiding principles of the City's Economic
Development Strategic Plan:
Develop a year-round, recession resistant economic base in La Quinta through business
attraction, expansion and retention. The proposed improvements will provide
opportunities for hotel guests, golf course users and residents to visit the City throughout
the year.
2. Stimulate expansion of La Quinta's hotel/resort/hospitality industries. The Project will
include a high end, luxury hotel and accompanying residential units with consistent
branding.
3. Encourage recreational and cultural events that promote La Quinta's quality of life and
support existing economic base. The construction of the new golf course clubhouse and
promotion/management of the Ahmanson Ranch House will achieve these goals.
4. Maintain a stake in regional economic development by supporting initiatives that lead to:
Increased educational opportunities that support local job creation. The Project will
generate 445 total jobs (full-time equivalents).
Other important goals and objectives that are satisfied by the Project are:
Construction of the Project is expected to generate a substantial number of construction
jobs, estimated to be 2,500 to 3,000.
2. Potential increase in private investment because of the public investment in this Project.
3. Increased number of visitors to the City, which will spend money on dining, retail and
entertainment activities in the City.
VI. JOB CREATION
The Project is projected to create the following number of temporary jobs during construction,
and full-time and part-time jobs during operation. It is estimated that 2,500 to 3,000 temporary
construction jobs will be created during the construction period. After opening, the Developer
indicates the Project will create 445 total jobs (full-time equivalents).
Attachment
8
25090031408
18994.007.001
TABLE 1
ESTIMATED CITY REVENUES
SILVEROCK PROJECT
LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIp
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
30 Years
Total
NPV @ 8.0%
Room
Revenue
$33,389,000
$38,303,000
$43, 081, 000
$48,150, 000
$49,594,000
$51, 082, 000
$52,615,000
$54,193, 000
$55,819,000
$57,493,000
$59,218,000
$60,995,000
$62,825,000
$64,709,000
$66,651,000
$68,650,000
$70,710,000
$72, 831, 000
$75,016,000
$77,266,000
$79,584,000
$81, 972, 000
$84,431,000
$86,964,000
$89,573,000
$92,260,000
$95,028,000
$97,879,000
$100,815,000
$103,840,000
OT Revenue
Residential
Revenue
$16,927,000
$23,517,000
$26,451,000
$29,548,000
$30,435,000
$31,347,000
$32,288,000
$33,256,000
$34,254,000
$35,282,000
$36,340,000
$37,430,000
$38,553,000
$39,710,000
$40,901,000
$42,128,000
$43,392,000
$44,694,000
$46,034,000
$47,415,000
$48,838,000
$50,303,000
$51,812,000
$53,367,000
$54,968,000
$56,617,000
$58,315,000
$60,064,000
$61,866,000
$63,722,000
TOT
$5,365,000
$6,565,000
$7,384,000
$8,251,000
$8,499,000
$8,754,000
$9,016,000
$9,287,000
$9,565,000
$9,852,000
$10,148, 000
$10,452,000
$10,766,000
$11,089,000
$11,422,000
$11, 764, 000
$12,117, 000
$12,481,000
$12,855,000
$13,241,000
$13,638,000
$14,047,000
$14,469,000
$14,903,000
$15,350,000
$15,810,000
$16,285,000
$16,773,000
$17,276,000
$17,795,000
$355,219,000
$119,913,000
Gross Sales Tax
Hotel F&B
Sales Sales Tax
$23,093,000 $462,000
$27,531,000 $551,000
$31,427,000 $629,000
$35,408,000 $708,000
$36,470,000 $729,000
$37,568,000 $751,000
$38,695,000 $774,000
$39,856,000 $797,000
$41,052,000 $821,000
$42,283,000 $846,000
$43,552,000 $871,000
$44,858,000 $897,000
$46,204,000 $924,000
$47,590,000 $952,000
$49,018,000 $980,000
$50,488,000 $1,010,000
$52,003,000 $1,040,000
$53,563,000 $1,071,000
$55,170,000 $1,103,000
$56,825,000 $1,137,000
$58,530,000 $1,171,000
$60,286,000 $1,206,000
$62,094,000 $1,242,000
$63,957,000 $1,279,000
$65,876,000 $1,318,000
$67,852,000 $1,357,000
$69,888,000 $1,398,000
$71,985,000 $1,440,000
$74,144,000 $1,483,000
$76,369,000 $1,527,000
$30,474,000
$10,278,000
Estimated Property Tax
Assessed
City
Value
Share
$803,000,000
$562,000
$819,060,000
$573,000
$835,441,000
$585,000
$852,150,000
$597,000
$869,193,000
$608,000
$886,577,000
$621,000
$904,309,000
$633,000
$922,395,000
$646,000
$940,843,000
$659,000
$959,660,000
$672,000
$978,853,000
$685,000
$998,430,000
$699,000
$1,018,399,000
$713,000
$1,038,767,000
$727,000
$1,059,542,000
$742,000
$1,080,733,000
$757,000
$1,102,348,000
$772,000
$1,124,395,000
$787,000
$1,146,883,000
$803,000
$1,169,821,000
$819,000
$1,193,217,000
$835,000
$1,217,081,000
$852,000
$1,241,423,000
$869,000
$1,266,251,000
$886,000
$1,291,576,000
$904,000
$1,317,408,000
$922,000
$1,343,756,000
$941,000
$1,370,631,000
$959,000
$1,398,044,000
$979,000
$1,426,005,000
$998,000
$22,805,000
$8,297,000
Proposed
Subsidy
($4,829,000)
($5,909,000)
($6,646,000)
($7,426,000)
($7,649,000)
($7,879,000)
($8,114,000)
($8,358,000)
($8,609,000)
($8,867,000)
($6,089,000)
($6,271,000)
($6,460,000)
($6,653,000)
($6,853,000)
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
($106,612,000)
City Revenues
Gross Net
$6,389,000 $1,560,000
$7,689,000 $1,780,000
$8,598,000 $1,952,000
$9,556,000 $2,130,000
$9,836,000 $2,187,000
$10,126,000 $2,247,000
$10,423,000 $2,309,000
$10,730,000 $2,372,000
$11,045,000 $2,436,000
$11,370,000 $2,503,000
$11,704,000 $5,615,000
$12,048,000 $5,777,000
$12,403,000 $5,943,000
$12,768,000 $6,115,000
$13,144,000 $6,291,000
$13,531,000 $13,531,000
$13,929,000 $13,929,000
$14,339,000 $14,339,000
$14,761,000 $14,761,000
$15,197,000 $15,197,000
$15,644,000 $15,644,000
$16,105,000 $16,105,000
$16,580,000 $16,580,000
$17,068,000 $17,068,000
$17,572,000 $17,572,000
$18,089,000 $18,089,000
$18,624,000 $18,624,000
$19,172,000 $19,172,000
$19,738,000 $19,738,000
$20,320,000 $20,320,000
$408,498,000 $301,886,000
$138,488,000 $73,679,000
409
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-XXX
EXHIBIT B
Adopted: September 22, 2025
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Clerk
SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER.
EXEMPT FROM RECORDER's FEE PER GOV. CODE §6103 and §27383
TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX (TOT) REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT
NOTICE TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: THIS IS AN AGREEMENT CONTAINING
COVENANTS. CONDITIONS. AND RESTRICTIONS AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
[ Cover Page for Recorder's Office ]
[ Remainder intentionally blank ]
0698/015610-0207
22798270.2 a09/18/25 410
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Clerk
[SPACE ABOVE FOR RECORDER.]
EXEMPT FROM RECORDER's FEE PER GOV. CODE §6103 and §27383
TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX (TOT) REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT
NOTICE TO ALL INTERESTED PERSONS: THIS IS AN AGREEMENT CONTAINING
COVENANTS. CONDITIONS. AND RESTRICTIONS AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
This TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX (TOT) REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT
(the "Covenant Agreement") is entered into as of this day of 12025
("Covenant Agreement Date"), by and between the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California
municipal corporation and charter city ("City"), and TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company and affiliate of Turnbridge Equities ("Developer")
(individually a "Party" and collectively the "Parties").
RECITALS
A. Developer is the owner of that certain real property located in the City of La Quinta,
County of Riverside, State of California, which is more particularly described in the legal
description attached hereto as Exhibit No. 1 and incorporated herein by this reference
(the "Property" or "TOT Covenant Property"). [NOTE: THIS TOT COVENANT
AGREEMENT SHOULD BE RECORDED AGAINST ONLY PARCELS OF PHASE 1A
PROPERTY (AS DEFINED AND DEPICTED IN REINSTATED DEV. AGREEMENT)
THAT ARE NORTH AND WEST OF CANAL AND EXCLUDE PARCEL WITH PUBLIC
GOLF CLUBHOUSE / DEFINITION OF "TOT COVENANT PROPERTY" INTENDED
FOR CLARITY WHEN COMPARED TO REINSTATED DEV AGREEMENT
DEFINITIONS]
B. On , 2025, the La Quinta City Council adopted Ordinance
No. , approving pursuant to applicable State and City laws that certain Reinstated and
Amended Development Agreement, with reference date , 2025, between
City and Developer (the "Reinstated Development Agreement"). Among other terms
and conditions, the Reinstated Development Agreement vests development and use
rights to Developer, prescribes rights and obligations of Developer for the resumption and
completion of construction, and the continuous operation and use, of specified "Project
Components" that include, among others, a luxury hotel with related ancillary amenities
and luxury single-family detached and condominium residential dwellings available for
use as short-term vacation rentals, as more particularly set forth therein. The Reinstated
0698/015610-0207
22798270.2 a09/18/25 -1 -
411
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Development Agreement governs Developer's ownership interest in fee title to certain
real property comprised of approximately 140+/- acres and defined therein as the "Phase
1 Property," consisting the "Phase 1A Property" and "Phase 1B Property" as more
particularly described therein. The TOT Covenant Property is a portion of the Phase 1A
Property. The Reinstated Development Agreement was recorded in the Recorder's Office
of or about even date as this Covenant Agreement, with said Reinstated Development
Agreement to remain with priority over this Covenant Agreement.
C. Prior to City and Developer entering into this Covenant Agreement, Reinstated
Development Agreement, and other agreements and instruments, the following relevant
history is hereby recited-
1 - Except for portions of land previously transferred to SilverRock
Development Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(or one of its affiliated companies, which are referred to herein
collectively as "SDC" or "Debtor(s)")' as explained below in the next
Recital Subparagraph, City owns fee title to that certain real property
of approximately 525 acres located at the southwest intersection of
Jefferson Street and Avenue 52, in the City of La Quinta, California,
generally referred to as the "SilverRock Resort Area" and subject
to a Specific Plan adopted by the La Quinta City Council and
enforceable as a land use governing document pursuant to the
Planning and Zoning Law, California Government Code section
65000 et seq. (the "SilverRock Specific Plan");
2. On or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into that
certain Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement (the "Original
SDC PSDA"), pursuant to which, among other terms and conditions,
City agreed to sell to SDC and SDC agreed to purchase from City
specified parcels and planning areas (PAs) to thereafter construct,
complete, and operate thereon a commercial project containing a
luxury resort hotel and spa and associated branded luxury residential
units, a lifestyle hotel and associated lifestyle branded residential
units, a conference and shared service facility, a temporary and
permanent clubhouse for the SilverRock Resort's Arnold Palmer
Classic Golf Course, a mixed use village, a resort residential village,
and associated amenities, all as further described in the Original
SDC PSDA and referred to as various project components, as more
' Debtors were SilverRock Development Company, LLC and affiliated entities that, on
August 5, 2024, filed for voluntary bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code, with case number(s) identified in the Title of this Agreement along with
the last four digits of each Debtor's federal tax identification number, as applicable, are:
SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996), SilverRock
Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493), SilverRock Luxury
Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247) (collectively, referred to
herein as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy Court").
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particularly described therein. Concurrent with the Original SDC
PSDA, on or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into
Development Agreement 2014-1001 (the "Original SDC
Development Agreement") pursuant to the Development
Agreement Law, which agreement, among other terms and
conditions, required SDC to develop the planning areas and project
components in accordance with the SDC PSDA, vested with SDC
specified development obligations, memorialized the potential for the
future acquisition of additional City -owned property in the SilverRock
Resort Area as incorporated vis-a-vis the SDC PSDA, and subjected
SDC to City's rights and oversight for those portions of the
SilverRock Resort Area to be conveyed to SDC. After entering into
the Original SDC PSDA and Original SDC Development Agreement,
the following relevant events, very briefly summarized, occurred:
i. Pursuant to the Original SDC PSDA, City and SDC had the
authority to amend by mutual agreement of the parties.
Between October 29, 2015, and November 16, 2023, City and
SDC entered into five amendments thereto, dated October 29,
2015 ("First Amendment"), April 18, 2017 ("Second
Amendment"), November 28, 2018 ("Third Amendment"),
October 12, 2021 ("Fourth Amendment"), and November 16,
2023 ("Fifth Amendment," and the Original SDC PSDA as
amended by all five amendments is referred to herein as the
"SDC PSDA");
ii. Pursuant to the SDC PSDA and consistent with boundaries
established by applicable subdivision maps and lot line
adjustments, City conveyed to SDC the Phase 1 Property for
the pre -development, development, operation, and use of a
project that was eventually re -named "Talus" and consisted of
the following project components (all as defined in the SDC
PSDA): Luxury Hotel, Luxury Branded Residential
Development, Lifestyle Hotel, Lifestyle Branded Residential
Development, Conference and Shared Services Facility
(including spa and other amenities), Permanent Golf
Clubhouse, Promenade Mixed -Use Village/Resort
Residential Village (on Planning Areas 7,8,9), as well as a
specified Golf Course Realignment and corresponding Master
Site Infrastructure Improvements (MSII). These project
components on the Property, pursuant to the SDC PSDA,
were divided into Phase 1A project components on the Phase
1A Property and the Phase 1 B project components on the
Phase 1 B Property respectively, as described in the SDC
PSDA;
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iii. Pursuant to the Third and Fourth Amendments to the SDC
PSDA, SDC commenced pre -development and development
on the Property for the Phase 1A project components, which
as of the Reference Date of this Agreement, in various
degrees, were partially constructed after SDC failed to
continue to make payments to various contractors,
subcontractors, and other interested parties in the
development of the Talus project. Multiple lawsuits, including
lawsuits seeking payments pursuant to mechanic's lien or
various loan or investment agreements, and a City lawsuit
against SDC for unlawful and unapproved conveyances in
secured interests or mechanic's liens, were filed against SDC;
iv. On August 5, 2024, SDC (Debtors) filed the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit, and, pursuant to Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid
Procedures, Debtors retained a Chief Restructuring Officer
(Douglas Wilson Companies) and marketing professional
(JLL) for the purposes of, among other items, marketing the
sale of the Debtors estate (which is primarily comprised of the
Property) and soliciting proposals for the: (a) acquisition of the
Debtors estate, (b) use, re -use, and/or substitution of the
partially constructed improvements on the Property, (c)
potential replacement project for a world -class hotel and
residential destination resort with related amenities on the
Property that complement the existing Arnold Palmer Classic
Golf Course surrounding the Phase 1 Property and real
property owned by the City, and (d) possible acquisition in the
future of the City -Owned Option Property in the SilverRock
Resort Area (previously referred to as the Future Option
Property in the SDC PSDA and generally referred to in the
Bankruptcy Lawsuit and marketing materials as the "Phase 2
Property") for possible future development that would also
complement a world -class hotel and residential destination
resort;
3. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Court order [Bankruptcy Lawsuit Docket No.
1, among other provisions: (i) Developer was authorized to
purchase the Phase 1 Property, (ii) the Original SDC Development
Agreement was reinstated and amended and memorialized by the
Reinstated Development Agreement (as more particularly described
therein), and (iii) An escrow to facilitate the purchase and sale of the
Debtors' estate (which includes the TOT Covenant Property) was
authorized, which, among other terms and conditions, included the
transfer of funds and recording of documents (such as the Reinstated
Development Agreement and this Covenant Agreement) as more
particularly set forth in the Debtor PSA (as defined in the Reinstated
Development Agreement) [NOTE: OTHER RELEVANT ITEMS
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FROM THE BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER FOR SALE OF
DEBTORS PROPERTY MAY BE INSERTED PRIOR TO
RECORDING OF THIS COVENANT AGREEMENT]
D. Developer submitted a proposal in response to the marketing materials, and,
pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors and City approved
Developer's proposal, which, among other terms and conditions, included a modified
"Project" (as more particularly defined and memorialized in the Reinstated Development
Agreement) on the Phase 1 Property as well as possible acquisition in the future of the
City -Owned Option Property (also referred to therein as the Phase 2 Property) for
possible future development that would also complement a world -class hotel and
residential destination resort.
E. Pursuant to and as more particularly set forth the Reinstated Development
Agreement, Developer has agreed to develop, open, and continuously operate and
maintain a luxury hotel as part of the "Luxury Hotel Project Component" as more
particularly defined and described therein, and Developer has agreed to develop and
have available for sale, ownership, rental, and occupancy the "Phase 1A Luxury
Residential Project Component" as more particularly defined and described therein,
generally consisting of for -sale, single family luxury home lots and luxury condominiums
on the Phase 1A Property which will be linked to the Luxury Hotel operations and available
as short-term vacation rentals.
F. Pursuant to and as more particularly set forth the Reinstated Development
Agreement, Developer is required, among other provisions relating to the Luxury Hotel
Project Component, to deliver to City documentation identifying the proposed hotel
operator (a "Hotel Operator") and confirming certain of the terms and conditions pursuant
to which the Permitted Hotel Operator will operate and manage the luxury hotel and
residential dwellings (including single-family and condominium units) in the Phase 1A
Luxury Residential Project Component, as more particularly set forth in the Reinstated
Development Agreement (the "Hotel Management Documentation").
G. As part of Developer's proposal for the Project on the Phase 1 Property, Developer
requested, and City accepted, a revenue sharing program based on receipts by City of
"Transient Occupancy Tax" (as defined below) generated from the uses and operation of
the uses on the TOT Covenant Property, as more particularly set forth in this Covenant
Agreement.
H. In consideration of Developer's rights and obligations set forth in the Reinstated
Development Agreement and within this Covenant Agreement, City has agreed to make
certain payments to Developer, the amount of which are measured by the "Transient
Occupancy Tax" (as defined below) generated from the uses and operation of the uses
on the TOT Covenant Property. City and Developer have agreed that the portion of
Transient Occupancy Tax required to be paid by City to Developer hereunder during each
"Quarter" of the "Operating Period" (as those terms are defined below) provided for herein
is a fair exchange for the consideration to be furnished by Developer to City in that
Quarter, as more particularly set forth in this Covenant Agreement.
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COVENANTS
Based upon the foregoing Recitals, which are incorporated herein by this
reference, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which is acknowledged by both Parties, City and Developer hereby agree as follows-
1. DEFINED TERMS.
In addition to the terms that may be defined elsewhere in this Covenant
Agreement, the following terms when used in this Covenant Agreement shall have the
meanings set forth below. Any capitalized words not otherwise defined in this Covenant
Agreement shall have the same meaning ascribed to them in the Reinstated Development
Agreement.
"5-Year Portion Of The Operating Period" shall mean the last five (5) years of
the Operating Period, commencing immediately after the end of the 10-Year Portion Of
The Operating Period as described in Section 4.1.2 of this Agreement.
10-Year Portion Of The Operating Period" shall mean the first ten (10) years of
the Operating Period (reduced, if applicable, by the number of days (or partial days)
subject to the Luxury Hotel Daily Rebate Reduction as set forth in this Agreement) as
described in Section 4.1.2 of this Agreement.
"Affiliate" shall mean any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or
other organization or entity which is Controlled by, Controlling or under common Control
with (directly or indirectly) Developer.
"Annotated Site Map" shall mean the site map attached to this Covenant
Agreement as Exhibit No. 2 and incorporated herein by this reference. The Annotated
Site Map depicts "Phase 1A," which corresponds to the real property and improvements
thereon, and which, excluding the property containing the Public Golf Clubhouse Project
Component (as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement), is defined as the
"TOT Covenant Property" herein.
"Assignment and Assumption Agreement" shall mean an assignment and
assumption agreement that is subject to and consented by City, in substance and form
substantially similar to that attached as an Exhibit to the Reinstated Development
Agreement.
"Auditor" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.1.3 of this Covenant
Agreement.
"Control", "Controlled", or "Controlling" shall mean the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of
an entity or person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or
otherwise.
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"Covenant Agreement" shall mean this Agreement Containing Covenants,
Conditions, and Restrictions Affecting Real Property.
"Covenant Agreement Date" shall mean the date inserted in the preamble to this
Covenant Agreement.
"Covenant Payments" shall mean the amounts to be paid by City to Developer
with respect to each Quarter during the Operating Period.
"Delayed Actual Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Date" shall have
the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.1.2 of this Covenant Agreement
"Default" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 5.1 of this Covenant
Agreement.
"Default Notice" shall mean a written notice of Default delivered pursuant to this
Agreement.
"Force Majeure" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Reinstated
Development Agreement.
"Hotel" shall mean the "Luxury Hotel."
"Hotel Budget" shall mean the budget of hard and soft costs to be incurred by
Developer in connection with the development and opening of the Hotel, which budget
shall be prepared by Developer and delivered to City for review prior to the
commencement of construction of the Hotel and which budget may be revised from time
in Developer's discretion, with updates provided to City of all material changes to the
Hotel Budget (defined as increases or decreases of more than five percent (5%) in total
costs). The Hotel Budget shall be that portion of the "Final Project Budget" (as defined in
the Reinstated Development Agreement, and pursuant thereto may be supplemented or
updated) for the Luxury Hotel Project Component.
"Hotel Management Agreement" shall be the final and binding management
agreement for the Luxury Hotel between Developer and the Permitted Hotel Operator,
which final and binding agreement shall be substantially consistent with the Hotel
Management Documentation.
"Hotel Management Documentation" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Recital F of this Covenant Agreement.
"Hotel Operator" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Recital F of this
Covenant Agreement.
"Improvements" and "improvements" shall mean and include all buildings,
structures, fixtures, parking, sidewalks, pedestrian lighting, landscaping, irrigation of
landscaping, and other improvements of whatsoever character to be constructed or
performed by Developer on the Site.
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"Luxury Hotel" shall mean the approximately 150-room luxury branded hotel
building and all related uses that are part of the "Luxury Hotel Project Component"
described in Recital E of this Covenant Agreement.
"Luxury Hotel Daily Rebate Reduction" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 2.1.1 of this Covenant Agreement.
"Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Project Milestone Date" shall have
the meaning ascribed in Section 2.1 of this Covenant Agreement.
"Luxury Hotel Project Component" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Recital E of this Covenant Agreement.
"MAE Default" is a materially adverse effect Default and has the meaning set forth
in Section 5.1 of this Covenant Agreement.
"Municipal Code" shall mean the La Quinta Municipal Code.
"Operating Period" refers to the period commencing upon the Operating Period
Commencement Date and ending upon the Operating Period Expiration Date. The
Operating Period is comprised the 10-Year Portion Of The Operating Period (reduced, if
applicable, by the number of days (or partial days) subject to the Luxury Hotel Daily
Rebate Reduction as set forth in this Agreement) and the 5-Year Portion Of The Operating
Period.
"Operating Period Commencement Date" shall mean the earlier of either:
(a) Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Project Milestone Date, or (b) the date when
Developer has completed all of the following: (i) has received authorization from City for
occupancy and use of all hotel rooms at the Luxury Hotel (including, if applicable pursuant
to a temporary certificate of occupancy) and (ii) has commenced business operations at
the Luxury Hotel and (iii) has had the first overnight paying guest(s) at the Luxury Hotel.
"Operating Period Expiration Date" shall mean the date that is fifteen (15) years
after the Operating Period Commencement Date, reduced (if applicable) by the number
of days (or partial days) subject to the Luxury Hotel Daily Rebate Reduction as set forth
in this Agreement.
"Operating Year" shall mean a period of twelve (12) consecutive months, the first
of which shall commence upon the Operating Period Commencement Date, with each
subsequent Operating Year commencing upon the day immediately following the
expiration of the preceding Operating Year.
"Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component" shall have the meaning
ascribed to it in Recital E of this Covenant Agreement.
"Permitted Closure" shall mean the permitted closures of the Hotel as specified
in Section 3.1 of this Covenant Agreement.
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"Permitted Hotel Operator" shall have the same meaning as set forth in the
Reinstated Development Agreement.
"Permitted Transfer" shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Reinstated
Development Agreement, applied to this Covenant Agreement.
Permitted Transferee" shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Reinstated
Development Agreement, applied to this Covenant Agreement.
"Project" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Recital D of this Covenant
Agreement.
""Property" means the "TOT Covenant Property."
"Quarter" shall mean any of the following three (3) month periods during the
Operating Period: July 1-September 30, October 1-December 31, January 1-March 31,
or April 1-June 30.
"Reinstated Development Agreement" shall have the meaning ascribed in
Recital B of this Covenant Agreement.
"Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations" means all provisions of the Municipal
Code related to short-term vacation rentals as the same may be amended from time to
time, including specifically Chapter 3.24 or successor provisions related to transient
occupancy tax and Chapter 3.25 related to short-term vacation rentals, except to the
extent any provision directly conflicts with the vested rights in Section 2.2.1 of the
Reinstated Development Agreement.
"Term" shall mean the operative term of this Covenant Agreement, which shall be
the period commencing on the Covenant Agreement Date and ending on the Termination
Date.
"Termination Date" shall mean the date that this Covenant Agreement is
terminated for a Default as provided in Article 5 of this Covenant Agreement or, if not
terminated for a Default, expires of its own accord on the date that is the latest of (i) the
Operating Period Expiration Date; (ii) the date upon which City makes its final Covenant
Payment to Developer upon the expiration of the Operating Period; or (iii) if there is a
pending dispute based on a Default Notice issued as of the date specified in either clause
(i) or (ii), then the date of final resolution of the dispute based on that Default Notice.
"TOT Covenant Agreement Permitted Transfer(s)" shall have the meaning
ascribed in Section 6.2.5 of this Covenant Agreement.
"TOT Covenant Property" shall have the meaning ascribed in Recital A of this
Covenant Agreement and is depicted in the Annotated Site Map.
"Transfer" means any transfer of any interest in this Covenant Agreement and/or
the TOT Covenant Property (or any portion thereof), including but not limited to a sale,
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ground lease, lease, sublease, lien, secured interest for payment of an obligation,
assignment, conveyance, hypothecation, encumbrance, or other transfer.
"Transient Occupancy Tax" and "TOT" means, for each month, or part thereof,
during the Operating Period, that portion of transient occupancy taxes remitted by
Developer or the Permitted Hotel Operator to City pursuant to Chapter 3.24 of the
Municipal Code (and any amendments or replacements to the Municipal Code) and are
generated from the use and occupancy of hotel guest rooms in the Luxury Hotel or
permanently constructed residential dwellings (i.e., Phase 1A Luxury Branded
Condominiums and Phase 1A Luxury Branded Residences as described in the
Reinstated Development Agreement) subject to the Hotel Management Documentation
on any portion of the TOT Covenant Property. If said Municipal Code Section is amended
or repealed during the Operating Period such that Transient Occupancy Taxes are no
longer payable to City, then, for the purposes of this Agreement, the term "Transient
Occupancy Tax" shall include any substitute tax imposed upon occupants of hotel guest
rooms or residential dwellings subject to the Hotel Management Documentation on any
portion of the TOT Covenant Property, and payable to the City of La Quinta.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Transient Occupancy Tax shall
not include any interest or penalty that has been paid by Developer or the Hotel Operator
pursuant to Chapter 3.24 of the Municipal Code, and any costs City incurs in enforcing
Chapter 3.24 of the Municipal Code or any provision of this Covenant Agreement shall be
deducted from the amount of the Covenant Payment payable by City to Developer.
2. CONDITIONS TO DEVELOPER'S RIGHT TO RECEIVE COVENANT
PAYMFNT.q
As a condition to Developer's right to receive the Covenant Payments pursuant to
this Covenant Agreement, and as more particularly set forth herein, Developer shall be
required (a) to complete construction timely of the Luxury Hotel Project Component, (b)
to open and to continue operating the Luxury Hotel on the TOT Covenant Property, and
(c) to continuously allow for availability as short-term vacation rentals the residential
dwellings that are constructed and owned as part of the Phase 1A Luxury Residential
Project Component. Developer's obligations to perform its obligations set forth in
Section 3 of this Covenant Agreement shall be a condition to the receipt of Covenant
Payments during the Operating Period.
2.1 Luxury Hotel Completion and Operations by Project Milestone Date in
Schedule of Performance.
Prior to Developer having a right to receive the first Covenant Payment,
construction of the Luxury Hotel Project Component shall have been completed, with
authorization by City for use and occupancy of all hotel rooms at the Luxury Hotel, and
with business operations having commenced and the first overnight paying guest(s)
having stayed at the Luxury Hotel, no later than the "Completion Date" for the Luxury
Hotel Project Component (which is a "Project Milestone") set forth in the Schedule of
Performance in the Reinstated Development Agreement (referred to in this Covenant
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Agreement as the "Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Project Milestone
Date"), subject to extension for Force Majeure and other allowances for extensions of
dates of performance set forth in the Reinstated Development Agreement. Subject to
extension for Force Majeure and other allowances for extensions of dates of performance
set forth in the Reinstated Development Agreement, Developer shall be subject to a
reduction in Developer's eligibility to receive a rebate based on TOT receipts if Developer
fails to meet the Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Project Milestone Date,
according to the following:
2.1.1 Daily Rebate Reduction. For each day (or portion thereof) for which
Developer fails to meet the Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Project Milestone
Date, Developer shall not be eligible to receive a Covenant Payment during the 10-Year
Portion Of The Operating Period that otherwise would have been available to Developer
pursuant to this Covenant Agreement (referred to as the "Luxury Hotel Daily Rebate
Reduction").
2.1.2 Application of Daily Rebate Reduction. The Luxury Hotel Daily
Rebate Reduction shall be applied by: (a) counting the number of days between the
Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Project Milestone Date and, if later, the date
upon which Developer actually completes all of the following: (i) has received
authorization from City for use and occupancy of all hotel rooms at the Luxury Hotel and
(ii) has commenced business operations at the Luxury Hotel and (iii) has had the first
overnight paying guest(s) at the Luxury Hotel (referred to herein as the "Delayed Actual
Luxury Hotel Operations Commencement Date"); then (b) subtracting the number of
days calculated pursuant to clause (a) from the 10-Year Portion Of The Operating Period.
The "number of days" as provided in this Section shall include any portion of a day. In
explanation of the foregoing, if there are ninety (90) days between the Luxury Hotel
Operations Commencement Project Milestone Date and Delayed Actual Luxury Hotel
Operations Commencement Date, then 90 days would be subtracted from the 10-Year
Portion Of The Operating Period and the "Operating Period" and "Term" of this Covenant
Agreement likewise would be shorted by 90 days.
2.1.3 Written Documentation of Any Daily Rebate Reductions. Developer
and City shall cooperate in good faith to memorialize in writing, including by amendment
to this Covenant Agreement in recordable form, any adjustments or modifications
because the Luxury Hotel Daily Rebate Reduction has been triggered, including
memorializing in writing adjustments to Covenant Payments, the dates of the 10-Year
Portion Of The Operating Period, the Operating Period, and the Term of this Covenant
Agreement.
2.2 Final and Binding Hotel Management Agreement.
It is anticipated that Developer may have a Hotel Management Agreement
executed by Developer and Permitted Hotel Operator well before the Operating Period
Commencement Date. In no event, however, shall Developer have a right to receive the
first Covenant Payment unless and until the Hotel Management Agreement is fully
executed and in effect, and City has received the Hotel Management Documentation; no
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later than the anticipated Operating Period Commencement Date, Developer and
Permitted Hotel Operator shall have executed the Hotel Management Agreement.
2.3 Phase 1A Luxury Residential Dwellings; Completion and Operation of
Luxury Hotel Required Prior to Inclusion of Short -Term Vacation Rental TOT as Part of
Covenant Pam.
Developer has represented that some or all of the single-family detached homes
and luxury condominium units incorporated into the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project
Component will be integrated with the Luxury Hotel operations and will be available for
use and used as short-term vacation rentals, thereby also generating revenues to the City
from Transient Occupancy Tax. Prior to City having any obligation to include Transient
Occupancy Tax revenues generated from any residential dwellings on the TOT Covenant
Property and/or part of the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component, the Luxury
Hotel: (i) shall have received authorization from City for the use and occupancy of all hotel
rooms at the Luxury Hotel and (ii) has commenced business operations at the Luxury
Hotel and (iii) has had the first overnight paying guest(s) at the Luxury Hotel. In the event
that any residential dwelling(s) is(are) available and used as short-term vacation rentals,
and thereby generating Transient Occupancy Tax revenues, prior to the Luxury Hotel
having met the provisions in clauses (i)-(iii) in the preceding sentence, City shall have no
obligation to include such Transient Occupancy Tax revenue as party of any Covenant
Payment or the TOT rebate program set forth in this Covenant Agreement.
3. DEVELOPER'S OBLIGATIONS.
3.1 Continuous Operation. During the Operating Period, Developer covenants
and agrees to cause the Hotel to be continuously operated on the TOT Covenant
Property, subject to temporary and reasonable interruptions for casualty losses, repairs,
labor unrest, "acts of God", legally mandated closures, and events of Force Majeure as
defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement (each, a "Permitted Closure").
3.2 Use Restriction. During the entire Operating Period, the TOT Covenant
Property shall not be put to any use other than, (a) for that portion of the TOT Covenant
Property on which the Luxury Hotel Project Component is situated, for the continuous use
and operation of the Luxury Hotel and all uses ancillary thereto as set forth in the
Reinstated Development Agreement, so that all such uses shall qualify as a transient
occupancy use under Chapter 3.24 of the La Quinta Municipal Code; and (b) for that
portion of the TOT Covenant Property on which the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project
Component is situated, for the continuous use and operation of residential dwellings and
uses ancillary thereto subject to the Hotel Management Documentation and as set forth
in the Reinstated Development Agreement, so that the uses may qualify as a transient
occupancy use under Chapter 3.24 of the La Quinta Municipal Code.
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3.3 Maintenance and Repair of Hotel, Landscaping, and TOT Covenant
Property Generally.
(a) During the entire Term of this Covenant Agreement, Developer, at
its sole cost and expense, shall keep and maintain the TOT Covenant Property and the
improvements thereon and all facilities appurtenant thereto in good condition and repair,
in accordance with the "Maintenance Standards" (as that term is hereinafter defined).
(b) To comply with the maintenance obligations set forth in this
Section 3.3, Developer shall cause the Permitted Hotel Operator, for that portion of the
TOT Covenant Property on which the Luxury Hotel Project Component is situated, to
either staff or contract with and hire licensed and qualified personnel to perform the
maintenance work, including the provision of labor, equipment, materials, support
facilities, and any and all other items necessary to comply with the requirements of this
Covenant Agreement.
(c) Developer shall, or shall cause the Permitted Hotel Operator and
its/their maintenance staff, contractors or subcontractors to comply with the following
standards ("Maintenance Standards"):
1. Landscape maintenance shall include, but not be limited to:
watering/irrigation; fertilization; mowing; edging; trimming of grass; tree and shrub
pruning; trimming and shaping of trees and shrubs to maintain a healthy, natural
appearance, safe road conditions, including visibility, and irrigation coverage;
replacement, as needed, of all plant materials; control of weeds in all planters,
shrubs, lawns, ground covers, or other planted areas; and staking for support of
trees.
2. Clean-up maintenance shall include, but not be limited to:
maintenance of all sidewalks, paths and other paved areas in clean and weed -free
condition; maintenance of all such areas clear of dirt, mud, trash, debris or other
matter which is unsafe or unsightly; removal of all trash, litter and other debris from
improvements and landscaping prior to mowing; clearance and cleaning of all
areas maintained prior to the end of the day on which the maintenance operations
are performed to ensure that all cuttings, weeds, leaves and other debris are
properly disposed of by maintenance workers.
3. All maintenance work shall conform to all applicable federal
Occupational Safety and Health Act, as amended (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.), and
California -law equivalent, standards and regulations for the performance of
maintenance.
4. Any and all chemicals, unhealthful substances, and pesticides
used in and during maintenance shall be applied in strict accordance with all
governing regulations. Precautionary measures shall be employed recognizing
that many areas are conditionally accessible to the public.
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5. The TOT Covenant Property and improvements thereon
(including the Luxury Hotel and residential dwellings) shall be maintained in
conformance and in compliance with the City -approved construction and
architectural plans and design scheme, and reasonable commercial development
maintenance standards for similar projects, including but not limited to: painting
and cleaning of all exterior surfaces and other exterior facades comprising all
private improvements and public improvements to the curbline.
6. Developer may incorporate these maintenance obligations
into the "CC&Rs" (as defined and required in the Reinstated Development
Agreement) for the portions of the TOT Covenant Property that include and are
comprised of the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Components (as defined in
the Reinstated Development Agreement), thereby transferring the maintenance
obligations to the homeowners association and/or owners of the residential
dwellings.
7. Developer may incorporate these maintenance obligations
into the Hotel Management Agreement for the Luxury Hotel Project Component
thereby transferring the maintenance obligations herein to the Permitted Hotel
Operator.
(d) During the Operating Period, Developer shall not abandon any
portion of the TOT Covenant Property, any Improvements thereon, or leave it unguarded
or unprotected, and shall not otherwise act or fail to act in such a way as to unreasonably
increase the risk of any damage to the TOT Covenant Property, any Improvements
thereon, or of any other impairment of City's interest set forth in this Covenant Agreement.
3.4 Failure to Maintain TOT Covenant Property and/or Luxury Hotel. In the
event Developer does not maintain the TOT Covenant Property or the Luxury Hotel, or
otherwise cause the TOT Covenant Property (or Improvements thereon) or the Luxury
Hotel to be maintained, in the manner set forth herein and in accordance with the
Maintenance Standards and such failure materially and adversely affects the Phase 1A
Luxury Residential Project Components, City shall have the right, but not the obligation,
to maintain such private and/or public improvements, or to contract for the correction of
such deficiencies, in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3.4. City shall notify
Developer in writing if the condition of said improvements do not meet with the
Maintenance Standards and to specify the deficiencies and the actions required to be
taken by Developer to cure the deficiencies. Subject to the following sentence, upon
notification of any maintenance deficiency, Developer shall have thirty (30) days within
which to correct, remedy or cure the deficiency, provided that if the deficiency cannot
reasonably be cured within thirty (30) days and Developer provides written notification to
the City of the time reasonably required by Developer to correct, remedy or cure the
deficiency, then Developer shall have up to but not exceeding ninety (90) days within
which to correct, remedy or cure the deficiency so long as Developer commences to
correct, remedy or cure the deficiency within said thirty (30) day period and diligently
prosecutes the correction, remedy or cure to completion. If the written notification states
the problem is urgent relating to the public health and safety of City, then Developer shall
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have forty-eight (48) hours to commence to correct, remedy, or cure the problem and to
diligently prosecute same to completion.
In the event Developer or any person or entity acting on behalf of Developer fails
to correct, remedy, or cure after notification and after the period of correction has lapsed
as set forth in the previous paragraph of this Section 3.4, then Developer shall be in MAE
Default and City shall have the right to maintain such improvements. Developer agrees
to reimburse City for its actual costs reasonably incurred in connection with such
maintenance performed by City pursuant to this Section. Until so paid, City shall have a
lien on the TOT Covenant Property (or portion thereof) for the amount of such unpaid
reimbursement, which lien shall be perfected by the recordation of a "Notice of Claim of
Lien" against the TOT Covenant Property (or portion thereof). Upon recordation of a
Notice of a Claim of Lien, such lien shall constitute a lien on the fee estate in and to the
TOT Covenant Property (or portion thereof) prior and superior to all other monetary liens
except: (i) all taxes, bonds, assessments, and other levies which, by law, would be
superior thereto; (ii) the lien or charge of any mortgage, deed of trust, or other security
interest then of record made in good faith and for value and permitted to be recorded
against the TOT Covenant Property (or portion thereof) under the Reinstated
Development Agreement, it being understood that the priority of any such lien for costs
incurred to comply with this Covenant Agreement shall date from the date of the
recordation of the Notice of Claim of Lien.
Developer acknowledges and agrees City may also pursue any and all other
remedies available in law or equity as a result of a maintenance deficiency by Developer
hereunder. Developer shall be liable for any and all reasonable attorneys' fees, and other
legal costs or fees incurred in collecting said maintenance costs.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained herein,
the notice and cure periods and other rights and protections granted to Lenders in the
Reinstated Development Agreement shall apply in all respects to this Agreement and the
Reinstated Development Agreement, mutatis mutandis, and shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this Agreement with such Lenders having the full right to
enforce such rights and protections in the same manner as if such Lenders were a direct
party hereto.
3.5 Level of Service. During the Term, Developer shall cause the Luxury Hotel
to be operated as a hotel offering luxury amenities, full service accommodations, on -site
full service restaurants and a level of personalized and professional service by Permitted
Hotel Operator or such other hotel operator approved by City pursuant to the terms of the
Reinstated Development Agreement, and in accordance with the Hotel Management
Agreement. Subject to Developer's and the Permitted Hotel Operator's right to use their
commercially reasonable business judgment in the day-to-day operation of the Luxury
Hotel, Developer shall use its best efforts to cause the Luxury Hotel to be operated in a
manner that maximizes the generation of Transient Occupancy Tax to be remitted to City,
and similarly, because the single-family detached homes and luxury condominium units
incorporated into the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Components (as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement) will be integrated with the Luxury Hotel operations
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and will be available for use and used as short-term vacation rentals, Developer shall use
its best efforts to maximize the Transient Occupancy Tax generated from those residential
dwellings and luxury condominiums to be remitted to City, subject to compliance with all
applicable City laws (including the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations) such that the
overall Transient Occupancy Tax revenue generated by the TOT Covenant Property is
maximized without impacting the commercially reasonable business judgment in the day-
to-day operations of the Luxury Hotel.
3.6 Compliance with Laws. During the Operating Period, Developer shall cause
the Luxury Hotel to be operated: (i) in conformity with all valid and applicable federal, state
(including without limitation the California Civil Code, the California Government Code,
the California Health & Safety Code, the California Labor Code, the California Public
Resources Code, and the California Revenue & Taxation Code), and local laws,
ordinances, and regulations, provided that Developer does not waive its right to challenge
the validity or applicability thereof to Developer or the portion of the TOT Covenant
Property on which the Luxury Hotel Project Component is situated, and (ii) in compliance
with all of the requirements of the Reinstated Development Agreement and all other
Project Approvals (as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement) including all
Conditions of Approval.
Nothing herein constitutes a representation or warranty by City that the
construction of the Luxury Hotel is not or will not be a "public work" or otherwise subject
to California Health and Safety Code Sections 33423 through 33426, or Chapter 1 of
Part 7 of the California Labor Code (commencing with section 1720), and all applicable
statutory and regulatory provisions related thereto, and Developer expressly waives any
right of reimbursement for any "increased costs" under California Labor Code
Section 1781 or otherwise with respect to the Hotel or Developer's development thereof.
Developer shall indemnify, defend, and hold City and City's representatives, volunteers,
officers, officials, members, employees, and agents harmless, including, but not limited
to, litigation costs, expert witness fees, and reasonable attorneys' fees, from and against
any and all claims pertaining to the payment of wages in connection with Developer's
development of the Luxury Hotel or any other improvements on the TOT Covenant
Property, or failure to comply with federal or state labor laws, regulations, or standards.
This indemnification obligation is in addition to and does not supplant or replace
Developer's indemnification obligations to City as set forth in the Reinstated Development
Agreement.
3.7 Compliance with Hotel Documents. Developer shall comply with all of
Developer's obligations under the Hotel Management Agreement. Developer shall
promptly provide City with copies of any notices of default received by Developer from
the Permitted Hotel Operator (or any Hotel Operator) with respect to Developer's
obligations under the Hotel Management Agreement.
3.8 Non -Discrimination. Developer covenants by and for itself and any
successors in interest that there shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any
person, or group of persons on any basis listed in subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955
of the Government Code, as those bases are defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1,
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subdivision (m) and paragraph (1) of subdivision (p) of Section 12955, and Section
12955.2 of the Government Code, in the sale, lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy,
tenure, or enjoyment of the Property, or any part thereof, nor shall Developer, or any
person claiming under or through him or her, establish or permit any such practice or
practices of discrimination or segregation with reference to the selection, location,
number, use, or occupancy of tenants, lessees, subtenants, sublessees or vendees of
the Property, or any part thereof. The foregoing covenants shall run with the land.
Developer shall have the obligation to ensure Hotel Operator complies with these
nondiscrimination covenants.
3.9 Indemnification of City. Developer shall defend, indemnify, assume all
responsibility for, and hold City, and City's representatives, volunteers, officers, officials,
members, employees and agents, harmless from any and all claims, demands, damages,
defense costs or liability of any kind (including attorneys' fees and costs), that arise from
Developer's uses or operations (including the Luxury Hotel and residential dwellings) on
the TOT Covenant Property, or which may be caused by any acts or omissions of the
Developer under this Covenant Agreement, whether such activities or performance
thereof be by Developer or by anyone directly or indirectly employed or contracted with
by Developer and whether such damage shall accrue or be discovered before or after
termination of this Covenant Agreement. This indemnification obligation is in addition to
and does not supplant or replace Developer's indemnification obligations to City as set
forth in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
4. OBLIGATIONS OF CITY.
4.1 Covenant Payments to Developer.
4.1.1 Covenant Payments for Operating Period. Provided Developer is not
in default or breach of this Covenant Agreement or the Reinstated Development
Agreement, then, commencing on the Operating Period Commencement Date and
ending on the Operating Period Expiration Date, and subject to modification because of
a Luxury Hotel Daily Rebate Reduction as provided in this Agreement, City shall pay to
Developer the Covenant Payments throughout the Operating Period in accordance with
the payment provisions below.
4.1.2 Amount of Covenant Payments. In consideration for Developer's
undertakings pursuant to this Covenant Agreement, City shall make the following
payments (each, a "Covenant Payment") to Developer, at the end of each Quarter (or
part thereof) during the Operating Period:
(a) For each Quarter during the first ten (10) years of the Operating
Period (i.e., during the 10-Year Portion Of The Operating Period), the Covenant
Payments with respect to each such Quarter shall be in an amount equal to ninety percent
(90%) of the Transient Occupancy Tax for that Quarter that is generated by the uses on
the TOT Covenant Property.
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(b) For each Quarter during the last five (5) years of the Operating
Period (i.e., during the 5-Year Portion Of The Operating Period), the Covenant Payments
with respect to each such Quarter shall be in an amount equal to sixty percent (60%) of
the Transient Occupancy Tax for that Quarter that is generated by the uses on the TOT
Covenant Property.
(c) It is understood and agreed that the Covenant Payments are in
consideration of Developer's performance during each Quarter, or portion thereof, of the
Operating Period, and are not repayments of a loan made by City.
(d) In no event shall the Operating Period exceed fifteen (15) years from
the Operating Period Commencement Date except in the event of any government -
mandated complete closures (such as a "stay at home" mandate or other public health
restrictions, similar to those issued during the COVID-19 pandemic) by a federal, state,
or local agency that prohibit the operation of the Luxury Hotel at no fault of Developer or
the Permitted Hotel Operator, in which case the Operating Period will automatically be
extended on a day -for -day basis for the period of such closure, and the Parties shall
confirm the length of such extension in writing and such modification shall be by
amendment to this Covenant Agreement and shall be recorded in the Recorder's Office.
4.1.3 Payment Procedure; Reconciliation For Over- Or Under -Payments.
Not later than thirty (30) days after the Transient Occupancy Tax generated from the uses
on the TOT Covenant Property (including at a minimum the Luxury Hotel) is reported and
remitted to City by Developer for the final month in each Quarter, or portion thereof, during
the Operating Period, City shall pay the Covenant Payment for said Quarter, or portion
thereof, to Developer. Each such payment shall be accompanied by a statement
identifying the amount of Transient Occupancy Tax upon which the Covenant Payment
amount was calculated. For example, if Developer files a report and remits the Transient
Occupancy Tax generated during the month of March 2026, on April 15, 2026, then City
shall provide the Covenant Payment for the January -March 2026 Quarter no later than
May 15, 2026.
(a) It is understood that the amount of City's quarterly Covenant
Payments to Developer shall be based upon the amount of Transient Occupancy Tax that
City shall have actually received from Developer generated on the TOT Covenant
Property. In addition, if after any such quarterly payment is made, either City or Developer
obtains information that the amount of City's payment was in error, including, without
limitation, by reason of Developer's overpayment of tax, the Party obtaining such
information shall promptly notify the other Party and shall provide such detailed
information as may be necessary to explain the discrepancy. The discrepancy then shall
be taken into consideration by means of an adjustment to the next quarterly Covenant
Payment(s) to be made by City (either by City making an additional payment in the event
City has underpaid a prior Covenant Payment that is due, or by City receiving a credit
against the subsequent Covenant Payment in the event City has overpaid a prior
Covenant Payment).
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(b) In the event an adjustment needs to be made pursuant to
Paragraph (a) above that would be for an amount in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars
($50,000), the Party entitled to said sum may deliver a written notice to the other Party
requesting an immediate adjustment and, in such event, the other Party shall take all
commercially reasonable efforts to make a payment for all or most of the adjustment
amount within fifteen (15) days from receipt of said notice. Any amount not paid to the
requesting Party within the 15-day period shall be subject to the reconciliation and
adjustment procedure set forth in Paragraph (a) above.
(c) During the Term of this Agreement, the Parties may mutually agree
to modify the payment process and reconciliation process as prescribed herein. Any such
modification shall be by amendment to this Covenant Agreement and shall be recorded
in the Recorder's Office.
4.2 Source of Payments. The Covenant Payments shall be payable from any
source of funds legally available to City. In this regard, it is understood and agreed that
the Transient Occupancy Tax is being used merely as a measure of the amount of the
Covenant Payments that are periodically owing by City to Developer, and that City is not
pledging any portion of the actual Transient Occupancy Tax generated from the TOT
Covenant Property (or any real property) to Developer.
4.3 Books and Records. Upon the written request of either Party, the other
Party shall make available for inspection (at City Hall in the event of a review of City
records and at Developer's place of business in La Quinta in the event of a review of
Developer's records) only such of its books and records as may reasonably be necessary
to determine whether the correct amount of Covenant Payments have been made or are
being made hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, City shall not be required to
produce any books or records that it is prohibited from producing by law, and Developer
shall not be required to produce information that violates the statutorily prescribed privacy
rights of individual customers or any contractual confidentiality rights of any party as long
as City remains able to review the books and records reasonably necessary to confirm
the correct amount of any Covenant Payments.
4.4 No Acceleration. It is acknowledged by the Parties that any payments by
City provided for in this Covenant Agreement are in consideration for the performance by
Developer during the time period(s) for which payments are due. Therefore, City's failure
to timely make any payments or City's failure to perform any of its other obligations
hereunder shall not cause the acceleration of any anticipated future Covenant Payments
by City to Developer.
4.5 Additional Condition Precedent to City's Obligations. In addition to the
provisions set forth in Article 2 of this Covenant Agreement, City's obligation to make the
Covenant Payments pursuant to Article 4 of this Covenant Agreement for any Quarter (or
portion thereof) during the Operating Period shall be contingent and conditional upon
Developer's performance of its obligations set forth in Article 3 of this Covenant
Agreement during such Quarter.
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5. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES.
5.1 Defaults and MAE Defaults.
5.1.1 Defaults Generally, Subject to Section 8.7 of this Covenant
Agreement, the occurrence of any of the following shall constitute a "Default":
(a) the failure by either Party to perform any obligation of such Party for
the payment of money under this Covenant Agreement if such failure is not cured within
thirty (30) calendar days following receipt of written notice of default; or
(b) the failure by either Party to perform any of its obligations (other than
obligations described in clause (a) of this Section 5.1) set forth in this Covenant
Agreement, if such failure is not cured within thirty (30) days following receipt of written
notice of default, or, if such failure is of a nature that cannot reasonably be cured within
thirty (30) days and the non -performing Party provides written notification to the other
Party thereof, the failure by the non -performing Party to commence such cure within such
thirty (30) days and completes such cure with diligence no later than ninety (90) days
after the commencement of cure; or
(c) any representation or warranty by a Party set forth in this Covenant
Agreement proves to have been incorrect in any material respect when made subject to
the same notice and cure periods as set forth in clause (b) above with respect to such
representation or warranty; or
(d) Developer closes or otherwise fails to continuously operate or allow
for continuous operation the Luxury Hotel, except for a Permitted Closure or event of
Force Majeure; or
(e) Developer defaults under the Hotel Management Agreement or the
Reinstated Development Agreement and has not cured the default within the applicable
cure period (if any) thereby giving Hotel Operator the right to terminate (and results in the
actual termination of ) the Hotel Management Agreement (unless a replacement
Permitted Hotel Operator has entered into a Hotel Management Agreement in
accordance with the terms of the Reinstated Development Agreement within ninety (90)
days of such termination; or
(f) the Luxury Hotel is materially damaged or destroyed by fire or other
casualty during the Operating Period and Developer fails to diligently pursue all necessary
permits and commence restoration of the improvements within a reasonable time or
thereafter fails to diligently proceed to complete such restoration in accordance with this
Covenant Agreement, subject to events of Force Majeure; or
(g) Developer concludes a "Transfer" without the prior written approval
of City, except for a "Permitted Transfer"; or
(h) Developer, or any constituent controlling member of Developer, (1) is
the subject of an order for relief for a bankruptcy court (except for an order from the
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Bankruptcy Court in the Bankruptcy Case authorizing Developer to purchase the Debtor's
assets that allowed for the acquisition by Developer of the TOT Covenant Property), or is
unable or admits in writing in a legal proceeding its inability to pay its debts as they mature
(unless compelled to do so), or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors;
(2) applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian,
conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it or any part of its property; or
(3) institutes or consents to any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement,
readjustment of debt, dissolution, custodianship, conservatorship, liquidation,
rehabilitation or similar proceeding relating to it or any part of its property, or any similar
proceeding is instituted without the consent of Developer and continues undismissed or
unstayed for ninety (90) days; or
(i) Any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator
or similar officer is appointed for Developer or the TOT Covenant Property without the
application or consent of Developer, and the appointment continues undischarged or
unstayed for ninety (90) days; or any judgment, writ, warrant of attachment or execution,
or similar process is issued or levied against the TOT Covenant Property and is not
released, vacated, or fully bonded within ninety (90) days after its issue or levy; or
0) Except as provided in Section 4.1.2(d) or for an event of Force
Majeure, and subject to Developer's right to cure any Default prior to being a MAE Default,
Developer or the Permitted Hotel Operator is at fault resulting in being enjoined or
otherwise prohibited by any governmental agency from occupying the TOT Covenant
Property at any time during the Operating Period and such injunction or prohibition
continues unstayed for ninety (90) days or more for any reason.
5.1.2 Uncured Defaults. Any Default that is not cured within the applicable
cure period set forth in this Covenant including Section 5.1.1 above and 5.2 may be
referred to herein as an "MAE Default."
5.2 City's Remedies Upon Default by Developer. Upon the occurrence of any
MAE Default by Developer, and after Developer's receipt of a Default Notice and
subsequent notice that an MAE Default has occurred, City may, at its option:
(a) Suspend the payment of Covenant Payments otherwise due and
payable to Developer hereunder for the period that Developer remains in MAE Default.
If City has so suspended its payments in accordance with the terms of this clause (a),
then upon Developer's cure of such MAE Default prior to the occurrence of a MAE Default,
the City shall resume its payment obligations, but shall have no obligation to make
payments for any Quarter or portion thereof during which City's obligation to make
payments was so suspended; or
(b) If the Default continues uninterrupted for a period of six (6) months
following Developer's receipt of written notice thereof, without Developer commencing
and diligently pursuing good faith efforts to cure the Default prior to the occurrence of a
MAE Default, City may terminate this Covenant Agreement and City may seek a judicial
determination that Developer has materially breached this Agreement resulting in an MAE
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Default, in which case City's obligation to make payments to Developer for any period of
time after the occurrence of the Default shall be finally terminated and discharged. If the
City is the prevailing Party in any judicial determination, the City shall be entitled to
recover attorney's fees pursuant to Section 8.5 of this Covenant Agreement.
5.3 Developer's Remedies Upon Default by City. Upon the occurrence of any
Default by City, and City's failure to cure the Default prior to the occurrence of a MAE
Default, Developer may terminate this Covenant Agreement by written notice to City and
seek legal or equitable remedies available to Developer pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 5.3, Section 4.4 (No Acceleration) and Section 8.4 (Legal Actions).
(a) Notwithstanding any provisions in this Covenant Agreement to the
contrary, in no event shall Developer be entitled to recover damages of any kind from
City, except for damages up to, but not exceeding, the amount that Developer would have
received under this Covenant Agreement as an unpaid Covenant Payment that was
payable to Developer prior to the date of the notice of Default. Developer's right to notice
a Default to recover damages for an alleged unpaid Covenant Payment shall terminate
on the date that is two (2) years after the date City pays (or fails to pay) a quarterly
Covenant Payment as provided in this Agreement. Developer shall be deemed to waive
any right to recover damages for an alleged unpaid Covenant Payment that would have
been due to Developer more than two (2) years after the date the applicable Covenant
Payment (or failure of Payment) from the City was made. For example, if City provides
to Developer a Covenant Payment for the January -March 2026 Quarter on May 15, 2026,
and there is an alleged unpaid amount relating to that Covenant Payment, Developer may
be eligible to recover damages for the alleged unpaid amount as long as Developer
delivers a notice of default and pursues a permissible remedy to recover as damages the
alleged unpaid amount no later than May 15, 2028. If Developer is the prevailing Party
in any judicial determination, the City shall be entitled to recover attorney's fees pursuant
to Section 8.5 of this Covenant Agreement.
(b) The Parties acknowledge and agree that City would not have entered
into this Agreement if it were to be liable, except as provided for in Section 5.3(a), for
monetary damages of any kind whatsoever, including compensatory (whether special or
general) damages, punitive damages, consequential damages, incidental damages,
and/or future damages, under or with respect to this Covenant Agreement. As such, the
Parties agree that, except for limited damages expressly set forth in Section 5.3(a),
declaratory and injunctive relief, writ of mandate, and specific performance shall be
Developer's sole and exclusive judicial remedies against City with respect to enforcement
of the terms and conditions of this Covenant Agreement. In amplification of the preceding
sentence and Section 5.3(a), and not by way of limitation, in no event shall City be liable
for or Developer be entitled to an award of damages for economic loss, lost profits, or any
other economic or consequential damages of any kind.
5.4 Cumulative Remedies. Except as expressly provided in this Covenant
Agreement, the nondefaulting Party's rights and remedies hereunder are cumulative and
in addition to all rights and remedies provided by law from time to time and the exercise
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by the nondefaulting Party of any right or remedy shall not prejudice such Party in the
exercise of any other right or remedy.
5.5 Waivers. Except as expressly provided in this Covenant Agreement in
which failure by a Party to assert a right or remedy is deemed a waiver, no waiver of any
provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by a duly
authorized representative of the Party against whom enforcement of a waiver is sought
and referring expressly to this Section. No delay or omission by either Party in exercising
any right or power accruing upon non-compliance or failure to perform by the other Party
under any of the provisions of this Agreement shall impair any such right or power or be
construed to be a waiver thereof, except as expressly provided in this Covenant
Agreement. No waiver by either Party of any of the covenants or conditions to be
performed by the other Party shall be construed or deemed a waiver of any succeeding
breach or nonperformance of the same or other covenants and conditions hereof, except
as expressly provided in this Covenant Agreement.
5.6 No Joint Venture or Partnership; Limitations on City's Liability. Developer
acknowledges and agrees that: (i) this Covenant Agreement shall not be deemed or
construed as creating a partnership, joint venture, or similar association between
Developer and City, the relationship between Developer and City pursuant to this
Covenant Agreement is and shall remain solely that of contracting Parties, that the
operation of the Luxury Hotel is a private undertaking, and City neither undertakes nor
assumes any responsibility pursuant to this Covenant Agreement with respect to the
operation of the Luxury Hotel or any other uses or improvements on the TOT Covenant
Property, and Developer shall rely entirely on its own judgment with respect to such
matters; provided, that nothing herein is intended to release City from whatever
obligations it may have pursuant to applicable laws independent of this Covenant
Agreement; (ii) by virtue of this Agreement, City shall not be directly or indirectly liable or
responsible for any loss or injury of any kind to any person or property resulting from any
occupancy or use of the TOT Covenant Property, whether arising from: (a) any defect in
any building, grading, landscaping, other onsite or offsite improvement, or any other
improvements; (b) any act or omission of Developer or any of Developer's agents,
employees, independent contractors, licensees, lessees, or invitees; or (c) any accident
on the TOT Covenant Property or any fire, earthquake, or other casualty or hazard
thereon; and (iii) by accepting or approving anything required to be performed or given to
City under this Covenant Agreement, including any certificate, notice, or insurance policy,
City shall not be deemed to have warranted or represented the sufficiency or legal effect
of the same, and no such acceptance or approval shall constitute a warranty or
representation by City to anyone.
6. TRANSFERS OF INTEREST IN TOT COVENANT PROPERTY OR TOT
COVENANT AGREEMENT
6.1 Developer Uniaue and Material Term to this Aareement.
Developer acknowledges and agrees that the qualifications and identity of
Developer are of particular importance to City. Developer further recognizes and
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acknowledges that City has relied and is relying on the specific qualifications and identity
of Developer in entering into this Covenant Agreement with Developer and, as a
consequence, Transfers are permitted only as expressly provided in this Covenant
Agreement. Developer shall promptly notify City in writing of any and all changes
whatsoever in the identity of the business entities or individuals either comprising or in
control of Developer, as well as any and all changes in the interest or the degree of control
of Developer by any such person, of which information Developer or any of its partners,
members or officers are notified or may otherwise have knowledge or information.
6.2 Transfers Generally Prohibited Without Prior City Approval.
Except for Permitted Transfers to Permitted Transferees, as those terms are
defined in and pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement, Developer may not
Transfer or otherwise assign this Covenant Agreement or Developer's interest in the TOT
Covenant Property (or any portion thereof), without the prior written consent of the City,
which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.
6.2.1 Obtaining City Approval for Transfers.
Developer represents to City that it has not made and agrees that it will not
make or create, or suffer to be made or created, any Transfer other than a Permitted
Transfer, either voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of law, until the Termination
Date of this Covenant Agreement; provided, however, that City may approve in its
reasonable discretion, Transfers other than Permitted Transfers prior to the
Termination Date of this Covenant Agreement. In deciding whether to approve or
disapprove any proposed Transfer, City may consider the proposed transferee's
financial strength and the experience of the proposed transferee (or its Affiliates or
direct or indirect investors) and its senior management in undertaking and successfully
completing projects of a similar type and size as the Luxury Hotel Project Component
and Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Components (or portions thereof) proposed
to be transferred. Any Transfer made in contravention of this Covenant Agreement
shall be voidable at the election of City, and this Covenant Agreement may be
terminated by City or City may exercise any other remedy available to the City under
this Covenant Agreement; provided, however, that (i) City shall first notify Developer
in writing of its intention to terminate this Covenant Agreement or to exercise any other
remedy, and (ii) Developer shall have thirty (30) calendar days following delivery of
such written notice to cure the Default based on the unpermitted Transfer by
Developer and submit evidence of the satisfactory completion of such cure to City, in
a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to City (without reducing any other cure
rights expressly set forth in this Agreement).
6.2.2 Request for City Approval of Transfer.
Unless more time is otherwise required under this Agreement, Developer
shall provide City no less than thirty (30) days prior written notice (or, for a Permitted
Transfer, no less than ten (10) days prior written notice) of any proposed Transfer
which Developer desires to enter into. Developer shall have the burden of
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demonstrating to City's reasonable satisfaction that the proposed Transfer meets the
conditions and requirements of this Agreement with respect to any Transfer that is not
a Permitted Transfer.
6.2.3 Costs for Review of Proposed Transfer.
In connection with City's review of any request for approval of any proposed
Transfer under this Covenant Agreement or of any Lender or Loan (as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement), Developer agrees to reimburse City for those
reasonable out of pocket third party costs and expenses incurred by City in connection
with its review of Developer's request for approval, including, without implied limitation,
the reasonable fees and costs of those outside consultants and legal counsel retained
by City to assist it in its review of Developer's request, including the City Attorney.
6.2.4 Assignment and Assumption Agreement.
For every Transfer of any interest in this Agreement and/or the TOT
Covenant Property, including for Permitted Transfers, such Transfer of this Covenant
Agreement and in the TOT Covenant Property (or any portion thereof) shall be subject
to the same terms and conditions governing Transfers in Article 10 (and relevant
definitions and other provisions) in the Reinstated Development Agreement that are
applicable to the TOT Covenant Property. When a Transfer, including a Permitted
Transfer, is required to be memorialized by an assignment and assumption agreement
in the Reinstated Development Agreement, said Transfer of this Covenant Agreement
shall similarly be subject to an assignment and assumption agreement that is subject
to and consented by City to the extent such consent is required under the Reinstated
Development Agreement, in substance and form substantially similar to that attached
to the Reinstated Development Agreement ("Assignment and Assumption
Agreement"). No such Transfer shall be operative or effective unless and until an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, consented to by City (to the extent such
consent is required under the Reinstated Development Agreement), is fully executed
and recorded in the Recorder's Office against the TOT Covenant Property (or portion
thereof) to which the Transfer applies.
6.2.5 Permitted Transfers.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Covenant
Agreement, a permitted Transfer of this Covenant Agreement and in the TOT
Covenant Property (or any portion thereof) shall be subject to the same terms and
conditions governing Permitted Transfers in Article 10 (and relevant definitions and
other provisions) in the Reinstated Development Agreement that are applicable to the
TOT Covenant Property and, if said Transfer is permitted and in compliance with the
Reinstated Development Agreement in such regard, said Transfer shall similarly be a
permitted Transfer of this Covenant Agreement (each, a "Permitted Transfer").
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7
6.2.6 Partial Release of Obliaations from Transferor.
Upon the Transfer in whole or in part of Developer's right and interest to all
or any portion of the TOT Covenant Property or this Covenant Agreement, in
compliance with this Covenant Agreement and Article 10 (and relevant definitions and
provisions) in the Development Agreement, Developer may apply to City for a release
of obligations under this Covenant Agreement, with said release to be subject to and
governed by Section 10.2.6 of the Reinstated Development Agreement.
6.3 Successors and Assigns.
All of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Covenant Agreement shall
be binding upon Developer and its permitted successors and assigns. Whenever the
term "Developer" is used in this Agreement, such term shall include any other
permitted successors and assigns as herein provided. Except if expressly set forth in
this Covenant Agreement, all successors and assigns of this Covenant Agreement
shall be subject to and governed by Section 10.3 (and relevant definitions and other
provisions) in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
6.4 Developer Entities Documentation.
City shall have the right to request from Developer written documentation
and evidence confirming a proposed Permitted Affiliate Assignee is consistent with
and in compliance with the restrictions contained in the Reinstated Development
Agreement.
6.5 Assignment by Cit
City may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this
Covenant Agreement with the approval of Developer, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that City may assign or transfer any of its
interests hereunder to a joint powers authority in which City is a member at any time
without the consent of Developer.
DEVELOPER'S EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO COVENANT PAYMENTS; NO RIGHT
TO COVENANT PAYMENTS FOR RESIDENTIAL OWNERS.
7.1 Developer Only Intended Beneficiary of Covenant Aareement.
Notwithstanding the TOT Covenant Agreement Permitted Transfer
provisions in Article 7 or any other provisions in this Covenant Agreement to the
contrary, no person or entity with a legal or equitable interest in a residential dwelling
on the TOT Covenant Property does or shall have any right to receive any Covenant
Payment or any other payment from City by virtue of this Covenant Agreement with
Developer. In amplification of the preceding sentence, any person or entity that has
any real property interest or use rights in a residential dwelling on the TOT Covenant
Property —which includes but not limited to: the "owner" of a short-term vacation rental
unit (as defined in the Short -Term Vacation Rentals Regulations); any owner (or partial
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owner) of a single-family detached home, any owner (or partial owner) of a
condominium unit, any renter or occupant of any residential dwelling pursuant to a
lease, license, or any other verbal or written agreement —does not and shall not have
any right to receive any Covenant Payment or any other payment from City by virtue
of this Covenant Agreement, it being expressly the intent of the Parties that Developer
is the intended beneficiary of the Covenant Payments because of Developer's
obligations to construct, develop, and ensure continued operation of the Project as
more particularly defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
7.2 Developer to Obtain Written Acknowledgement from Residential Owners.
City shall have the right, prior to the Transfer of any residential dwelling to
an owner from Developer, to require any such owner to execute for the benefit of
Developer and City a written acknowledgment and binding agreement, in a form
reasonably approved by the Parties. The written acknowledgement at a minimum
shall memorialize that such owner of a residential dwelling has no rights under this
Covenant Agreement, including but not limited to having no right to any Covenant
Payments that are intended to be for Developer. City and Developer shall cooperate
in good faith to ensure the requirements of this Article 7 are diligently enforced and
honored.
8. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
8.1 Integration and Amendment. This Covenant Agreement and the Reinstated
Development Agreement constitute the entire agreement by and between the Parties
pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings of the Parties with respect thereto. This Covenant Agreement may not
be modified, amended, supplemented, or otherwise changed except by a writing executed
by both Parties.
8.2 Captions. Section headings used in this Covenant Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction of any provisions of
this Covenant Agreement.
8.3 Computation of Days. Unless expressly identified as being subject to
"business days," the computation for performance and word "Days" and "days" shall mean
calendar days, continuously calculated and without exclusion of weekends or holidays;
provided, however, that if the last "day" were to fall on a weekend day or official holiday
recognized under federal or state law, then the time for performance on that last day shall
be extended to the next business day. For purposes of this Agreement, "Business Day(s)"
and "business day(s)" means every day of the calendar year except Saturdays, Sundays,
and official holidays recognized under federal or state law and for which City Hall is closed
to the general public.
8.4 Legal Actions. This Covenant Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of California without regard to
conflict of law principles.
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8.5 Attorneys Fees. If either Party to this Covenant Agreement is required to
initiate or defend, or is made a party to, any action or proceeding in any way connected
with this Covenant Agreement, the Party prevailing in the final judgment in such action or
proceeding, in addition to any other relief which may be granted, shall be entitled to
reasonable attorney's fees. Attorney's fees shall include actual attorneys' fees and all
reasonable costs for investigating such action, conducting discovery, retaining expert
witnesses, and all other necessary costs the court allows which are incurred in such
litigation.
8.6 Effect of Violation of the Terms and Provisions of this Covenant Agreement.
The covenants established in this Covenant Agreement shall, without regard to technical
classification and designation, be binding for the benefit and in favor of City, its
successors and assigns, as to those covenants which are for its benefit. The covenants
contained in this Covenant Agreement shall remain in effect for the periods of time
specified therein. City is deemed the beneficiary of the terms and provisions of this
Covenant Agreement and of the covenants running with the land, for and in its own rights
and for the purposes of protecting the interests of the community and other parties, public
or private, in whose favor and for whose benefit this Covenant Agreement and the
covenants running with the land have been provided. This Covenant Agreement and the
covenants shall run in favor of City, without regard to whether City has been, remains, or
is an owner of any land or interest in the Site. City shall have the right, if the Covenant
Agreement or covenants are breached, to exercise all rights and remedies, and to
maintain any actions or suits at law or in equity or other proper proceedings to enforce
the curing of such breaches to which it or any other beneficiaries of this Covenant
Agreement and covenants may be entitled.
8.7 Force Majeure. Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this
Covenant Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall a Party be deemed to be in Default
or MAE Default of its obligations set forth herein where delays or failures to perform are
due to a Force Majeure, as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Covenant Agreement, an extension of
time for any such cause shall only be for the period of the enforced delay and shall
commence to run from the time of the commencement of the cause, if notice by the Party
claiming such extension is sent to the other Party within a reasonable time following
commencement of the cause, which notice requirement shall be deemed waived if the
other Party is aware of the facts giving rise to the Force Majeure. Upon receiving notice
of a Force Majeure or becoming aware of the facts giving rise thereto, the Parties shall
meet and confer in good faith to determine the appropriate period of Force Majeure delay
and document the same in writing. Times of performance under this Covenant
Agreement may also be extended in writing by the mutual agreement of City and
Developer.
8.8 Notices. Any approval, disapproval, demand, document or other notice
("Notice") which either Party may desire to give to the other Party under this Agreement
must be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if (i) delivered by hand, (ii) delivered by
reputable same -day or overnight messenger service that provides a receipt showing date
and time of delivery, or (iii) dispatched by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid,
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return receipt requested, to the principal offices of City and Developer at the addresses
specified below, or at any other address as that Party may later designate by Notice.
To City: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn: City Clerk
With a copy to: Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Road, 9t" Floor
Irvine, California 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke
Email: bihrke@rutan.com
To Developer: TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, New York 10018
Attention: General Counsel and Michael
Gazzano
Email: jw@turnbridgeeq.com and
mg@turnbridgeeq.com
with a copy to:
DLA Piper
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attention: Todd Eisner
Email: todd.eisner(a)_us.dlapiper. com
with a copy to:
Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 1650,
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn: James Vaughn
Email: james.vaughn(a�procopio.com
Any written notice, demand or communication shall be deemed received
immediately if personally delivered or delivered by delivery service, and shall be
deemed received on the fifth (5t") day from the date it is postmarked if delivered by
registered or certified mail.
8.9 City Approvals and Actions. City shall maintain authority of this Covenant
Agreement and the authority to implement this Covenant Agreement through the City
Manager. The City Manager shall have the authority to make approvals, issue
interpretations, waive provisions, negotiate and enter into amendments to this Covenant
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Agreement and/or negotiate and enter into implementing agreements or documents on
behalf of City so long as such actions do not materially or substantially change the
business terms of this Covenant Agreement, or materially or substantially add to the costs
incurred or to be incurred by City as specified herein. Such approvals, interpretations,
waivers, amendments, and/or implementing agreements or documents may include
extensions of time to perform and approvals of delays associated with a Force Majeure
event. All other material and/or substantial interpretations, waivers, or amendments shall
require the consideration, action and written consent of the City Council. Nothing in this
Section limits or precludes the City Manager from presenting to the Planning Commission
and/or City Council, as applicable, for review and consideration any matters to which the
City Manager otherwise may act on behalf of City pursuant to this Section.
8.10 Further Acts. Each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute
such other documents as may be reasonable and necessary in the performance of its
obligations hereunder; reserving to City, however, its lawful discretionary and police
power authority. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, upon the expiration or
termination of the Operating Period, City will execute and deliver such instruments as
may be prepared by Developer at Developer's expense to release the cloud upon title to
the TOT Covenant Property created by this Covenant Agreement; provided, however,
that any such document shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the City Attorney of
City.
8.11 Third Party Beneficiaries. There are no intended third party beneficiaries
under this Covenant Agreement and no such other third parties shall have any rights or
obligations hereunder except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement.
8.12 Estoppel Certificates. Either Party may, at any time, deliver written notice
to any other Party requesting such Party to certify in writing that such Party and its
designees, to the best knowledge of the certifying Party, (i) this Covenant Agreement is
in full force and effect and a binding obligation of the Parties, (ii) this Covenant Agreement
has not been amended or modified either orally or in writing, or if so amended, identifying
the amendments, (iii) the requesting Party is not in default in the performance of its
obligations under this Agreement, or if in default, describing the nature and amount of any
such defaults, and (iv) any other reasonable information requested. A Party receiving a
request hereunder shall execute and return such certificate within thirty (30) days
following approval of the proposed estoppel certificate by the City Attorney, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The City Manager or authorized
designee is authorized to sign and deliver an estoppel certificate on behalf of City.
8.13 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or condition of this Covenant
Agreement is held in a final disposition by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid,
void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall continue in full force and effect
unless the rights and obligations of the Parties have been materially altered or abridged
by such invalidation, voiding or unenforceability.
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8.14 Standard of Approval. Any consents or approvals required or permitted
under this Covenant Agreement shall not be unreasonably delayed, conditioned or
withheld, except where it is specifically provided that a sole discretion standard applies.
8.15 Time of the Essence. Time is of the essence for each provision of this
Covenant Agreement of which time is an element.
8.16 Recordation. This Covenant Agreement shall be recorded in the Recorder's
Office at Developer's cost, if any, within the period required by the Reinstated
Development Agreement or, if not specified therein or by escrow instructions for the
acquisition of the TOT Covenant Property by Developer, within the day after Developer
has fee title to the TOT Covenant Property vested in Developer's name and after the
recording of the Reinstated Development Agreement. Amendments approved by the
Parties, Assignment and Assumption Agreements, and any cancellation or termination of
this Agreement, shall be similarly recorded.
8.17 Counterparts. This Covenant Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original
and all of which, when taken together, shall constitute one and the same instrument.
[End — Signature page follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Covenant Agreement to
be effective as of the Effective Date.
"City"
CITY OF LA QUINTA,
a California municipal corporation
Date: , 2025 By:
ATTEST:
By:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
By:
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
Jon McMillen, City Manager
"Developer"
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company and
affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
Date: 2025 By:
Its:
By:
Its:
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A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me, ,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
(Seal)
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A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
(Seal)
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EXHIBIT NO. 1
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF TOT COVENANT PROPERTY
[Attached]
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EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF TOT COVENANT PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
THAT PORTION OF PARCELS 4 AND 18 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY
OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY
A MAP FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL
MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
LOT "C" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0010, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT
DEED RECORDED JULY 15, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 20210426711 OF
OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs 777-490-058, 777-490-063, 777-490-064, 777-490-065 AND 777-490-066
(OLD APNs PORTION OF 777-490-041 and 777-490-051)
[continues on next page]
EXHBIT NO. 1
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PARCEL B:
THAT PORTION OF PARCELS 3 AND 4 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY
OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY
A MAP FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL
MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
LOT "B" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0010, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT
DEED RECORDED JULY 16, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 20210428113 OF
OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs 777-490-037, 777-490-057, 777-490-059 AND 777-490-068
(OLD APNs PORTION OF 777-490-040 AND 777-490-041)
[continues on next page]
EXHBIT NO. 1
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PARCEL C:
PARCEL 5 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207 AS SHOWN BY A MAP ON FILE IN BOOK
242 OF PARCEL MAPS, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE, TOGETHER WITH
PORTIONS OF PARCELS A AND B OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0005,
RECORDED SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-0527060 OF OFFICIAL
RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "A" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING FROM PARCEL 5 ABOVE, ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES, AND MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE
THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE
RIGHT TO DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF
THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500)
FEET BELOW THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES
INCIDENTAL TO THE EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS,
HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY OR OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE
EITHER THE SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY
PORTION THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR
ANY PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND
1 B PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE
USE OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY
THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND
CHARTER CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs: 777-490-042, 777-490-076 AND PORTIONS OF 777-490-072 AND 777-490-073
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-043 and 777-490-044)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL D:
PORTIONS OF PARCELS A THROUGH C, INCLUSIVE, OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT
NO. 2020-0005, RECORDED SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-
0527060 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "B" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN: 777-490-074 AND PORTIONS OF APNs 777-490-072, 777-490-073, 777-490-
075, 777- 490-077, 777-490-079 AND 777-490-080
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-043, 777-490-044 AND 777-490-045)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL E:
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
PARCEL F-
PORTIONS OF PARCELS B AND C OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0005,
RECORDED SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-0527060 OF OFFICIAL
RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "C" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
PORTION APN: 777-490-075, 777-490-077, 777-490-078, 777-490-079 AND 777-490-
080
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-044 AND 777-490-045)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL G:
PORTIONS OF PARCEL C OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0005, RECORDED
SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-0527060 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS
OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "D" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1AAND 1B
PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE
SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
PORTION APN: 777-490-079
(OLD APN PORTION of 777-490-045)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL H:
LOTS 1 THROUGH 29 AND LOTS A THROUGH L, OF TRACT NO. 37730, IN THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, FILED IN
BOOK 479, PAGES 27 THROUGH 33 OF MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY
RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY.
EXCEPT ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND MINERALS OF
EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET
BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO DRILL INTO, THROUGH,
AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE 1A PROPERTY LYING
MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR
ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE EXPLORATION FOR AND
PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM
SAID PHASE 1A PROPERTY OR OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY
RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A PROPERTY OR
ANY PORTION THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE
FOR ANY PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE CITY OF
LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER CITY, IN
THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2017-
0463950 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs: 777-510-001 THRU -023; 777-510-025; 777-520-001 THRU -018
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCELL
Parcels E, F and G of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of
Riverside, State of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book
242, Pages 72 through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County
Recorder of said County.
Excepting all oil, gas, hydrocarbon substances, and minerals of every kind and
character lying more than five hundred (500) feet below the surface, together with the
right to drill into, through, and to use and occupy all parts of the Phase 1A and 1 B
property lying more than five hundred (500) feet below the surface thereof for any and
all purposes incidental to the exploration for and production of oil, gas, hydrocarbon
substances or minerals from said Phase 1A and 1 B property or other lands, but without,
however, any right to use either the surface from said Phase 1A and 1 B property or any
portion thereof within five hundred (500) feet of the surface for any purpose or purposes
whatsoever, or to use the Phase 1 A and 1 B property in such a manner as to create a
disturbance to the use or enjoyment of the Phase 1A and 1 B property, as reserved by
The City of La Quinta, a California Municipal Corporation and Charter City, in the Grant
Deed recorded November 28, 2018, as Instrument No. 2018-0464674, of Official
Records.
FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY: APN: 777-490-053, 777-490-054, 777-
490-055
[End of legal description for TOT Covenant Property]
*Explanatory Note. -
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT NO. 2
ANNOTATED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Residential Lo
29 lots
Avg Lot SF: 14,'
Luxury Hotel
# keys: 150
Spa SF: 21,000
Lobby SF. 25,OC
Luxury
Brand,
& Clut
Brand,
Public
1�7
L Phase
1�7
LPhase
i
Golf Clubhouse
Clubhouse: 16,200sf
Hotel Banquet / BOH
Banquet: 21,600 sf
BOH: 26,000 sf
Condominiums
70 Condos (Avg 3.000 sf)
Clubhouse (15.000 sf)
tesidential Lots
13 lots
wg Lot SF. 20k
Pursuant to this Covenant Agreement, the "TOT Covenant Property" means that real
property, any improvements thereon, that corresponds to "Phase 1A" as depicted in the
above Annotated Site Map, with the exception of the Public Golf Clubhouse Property.
The "TOT Covenant Property" does not include, and shall not be deemed to include,
any of the real property or improvements thereon that corresponds to "Phase 1 B" or the
Golf Clubhouse as depicted above.
In further clarification of preceding paragraph, the "Phase 1 B Property" as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement is not TOT Covenant Property, including the
following parcels described as follows:
[continues on next page]
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454
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXCLUDED PARCELS from TOT COVENANT PROPERTY:
PARCEL 1:
THAT PORTION OF PARCEL 10 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY A MAP
FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL MAPS, IN
THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "B" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0007, AS DISCLOSED BY
GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 20, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2021-0499856
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 18
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN 777-060-083
[continues on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL 2:
THAT PORTION OF PARCEL 11 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY A MAP
FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL MAPS, IN
THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "C" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0007, AS DISCLOSED BY
GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 20, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2021-0499856
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN 777-060-085
[continues on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL 3:
PARCEL 12 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, AS SHOWN BY A MAP FILED IN BOOK
242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL MAPS, IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, IN THE OFFICE OF
THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
/-1w019WAlI10110y i�T1\19711,\w"AlI0001m:
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL 4.
THAT PORTION OF PARCELS 9, 10, 11 AND 19 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN
THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
SHOWN BY A MAP FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF
PARCEL MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "A" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0007, AS DISCLOSED BY
GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 20, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2021-0500015
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs: 777-490-046, 777-490-071, 777-060-082, AND 777-060-084
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-052, 777-060-076 and 777-060-077)
[End of EXCLUDED PARCELS from TOT COVENANT PROPERTY]
*Explanatory Note. -
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ADDENDUM TO
TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX (TOT) REVENUE SHARING AGREEMENT
DO NOT RECORD THIS ADDENDUM
Agreement re: Cooperation in the Event of Legal Challenge; Validation Action.
1. In the event any third party files an action seeking to invalidate this Covenant
Agreement or seeking any equitable remedy that would prevent the full performance
hereof or thereof, City and Developer agree to cooperate in the defense of such action.
Such cooperation shall include, without limitation: (i) an agreement by each Party to
not default or allow a compromise of said action without the prior written consent of
the other Party; (ii) an agreement by each Party to make available to the other Party
all non -privileged information necessary or appropriate to conduct the defense of the
action; and (iii) an agreement by each Party to make available to the other Party,
without charge, any witnesses within the control of the first Party upon reasonable
notice who may be called upon to execute declarations or testify in said action.
Developer shall pay all of City's costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys'
fees) and City shall have the sole right to select its legal counsel; provided, however,
Developer shall have the right, exercisable upon written notice to City, to retain
counsel of Developer's choice, but subject to City's reasonable approval, to defend
City against any such third party action, in which event Developer shall not be
responsible for any costs incurred by City in connection with the defense of such third
party action.
2. In addition to the foregoing, if Developer delivers a written request for such action to
City (c/o the City Manager) not later than thirty (30) days after the date the City Council
of City approves this Agreement at a public meeting, City shall file an action in
Riverside County Superior Court pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure
Section 860 et seq. to validate this Agreement and the Covenant Agreement and each
and every one of its and their provisions. In such event, City and Developer shall
reasonably cooperate in drafting the complaint, briefs, the proposed judgment of
validation, and such other pleadings, documents, and filings as may be required or
desirable in connection with the validation action. City and its legal counsel shall file
and prosecute the validation action, but shall reasonably coordinate and cooperate
with Developer concerning the drafting of pleadings and other documents and with
regard to the litigation strategy to be employed. Developer shall reimburse City within
fifteen (15) days after written demand therefor for all costs ("Costs") of the validation
action incurred by City. Costs include without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees,
filing fees and court reporter fees (if any), costs of publication and to effectuate service
of process, reasonable photocopying and other reproduction charges, travel time and
mileage expenses, and other costs and expenses reasonably incurred by City. In the
event of an appeal of such action, the Parties shall cooperate with respect to the
appeal to the same extent as at the Superior Court level of the proceedings.
ADDENDUM
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459
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
3. Upon the entry of a final non -appealable judgment of any court with jurisdiction
invalidating or enjoining the performance of any material covenant set forth in this
Covenant Agreement, this Covenant Agreement shall automatically terminate without
the need of further action by either Party, except that any reimbursement obligations
of Developer shall survive such termination.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this ADDENDUM to be effective
as of the effective date of the Covenant Agreement Date.
"City"
CITY OF LA QUINTA,
a California municipal corporation
Date: , 2025 By:
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
By:
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
Jon McMillen, City Manager
"Developer"
a
Date: , 2025 By:
Its:
Its:
ADDENDUM
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460
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-XXX
EXHIBIT C
Adopted: September 22, 2025
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY
THIS OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY (this "Agreement" or "Option
Agreement") is entered into as of the day of , 2025 (the "Reference
Date"), by and between the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal corporation and
charter city ("City"), and TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, an affiliate of Turnbridge Equities ("Optionee" or "Developer"). City and
Optionee are sometimes each referred to individually herein as a "Party" and collectively
as the "Parties."
RF[_ITAI S
A. City currently owns fee title to that certain real property comprised of approximately
193+/- acres, identified as APN(s): 777-060-047, 777-060-048, 777-060-049, portion of
776-150-030, 777-060-074, and 777-060-079, and more specifically described on
Exhibit A-1 attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the "Phase 2
Property"). The Phase 2 Property that is subject to Optionee's right to purchase pursuant
to this Option Agreement expressly excludes the approximately 24+/- acre SilverRock
Park and adjacent Flood Control/Water Retention Basin (collectively, the "Park And
Retention Basin Property"), also owned by City, which are adjacent to the Option
Property and located in the SilverRock Resort Area (defined below). The Phase 2
Property, excluding the Park and Retention Basin Property, is referred to in this Option
Agreement as the "Option Property" or "Property"). [NOTE: APNs AND LEGAL
DESCRIPTION TO MATCH "Phase 2 Property" (i.e., "City -Owned Option Property" IN
THE REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT].
B. The Option Property is in close proximity to certain real property owned by
Optionee (referred to herein as the "Developer -Owned Property") and is subject to that
certain Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement by and between the City and
Optionee, adopted by City Council Ordinance No. on , 2025,
and recorded as Document No. (the "Reinstated Development
Agreement") on or about even date as the Memorandum of Option Agreement (as
defined below in this Option Agreement) in the Official Records of the Office of the County
Recorder of Riverside, California (the "Recorder's Office") providing for the development
of the Developer -Owned Property as provided therein (referred to therein and herein as
the "Developer's Project").
C. Prior to City and Optionee entering into this Option Agreement and the Reinstated
Development Agreement (among other agreements and instruments), the following
relevant history is hereby recited:
1. Except for portions of land transferred to SilverRock Development Company,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (or one of its affiliated companies or
tenants -in -common, which are referred to herein collectively as "SDC" or
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"Debtor(s)")' as explained below in the next Recital Paragraph, City owns fee
title to that certain real property of approximately 525 acres located at the
southwest intersection of Jefferson Street and Avenue 52, in the City of La
Quinta, California, generally referred to as the "SilverRock Resort Area" and
subject to a Specific Plan adopted by the La Quinta City Council and
enforceable as a land use governing document pursuant to the Planning and
Zoning Law, California Government Code section 65000 et seq. (the
"SilverRock Specific Plan");
2. On or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into that certain
Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement (the "Original SDC PSDA"),
pursuant to which, among other terms and conditions, City agreed to sell to
SDC and SDC agreed to purchase from City specified parcels and planning
areas (PAs) to thereafter construct, complete, and operate thereon a
commercial project containing a luxury resort hotel and spa and associated
branded luxury residential units, a lifestyle hotel and associated lifestyle
branded residential units, a conference and shared service facility, a temporary
and permanent clubhouse for the SilverRock Resort's Arnold Palmer Classic
Golf Course, a mixed use village, a resort residential village, and associated
amenities, all as further described in the Original SDC PSDA and referred to as
various project components, as more particularly described therein.
Concurrent with the Original SDC PSDA, on or about November 19, 2014, City
and SDC entered into Development Agreement 2014-1001 (the "Original SDC
Development Agreement") pursuant to the Development Agreement Act and
Development Agreement Ordinance (as defined in the Reinstated
Development Agreement), which agreement, among other terms and
conditions, required SDC to develop the planning areas and project
components in accordance with the SDC PSDA, vested with SDC specified
development obligations, memorialized the potential for the future acquisition
of additional City -owned property in the SilverRock Resort Area as
incorporated visa-vis the SDC PSDA, and subjected SDC to City's rights and
oversight for those portions of the SilverRock Resort Area to be conveyed to
SDC. After entering into the Original SDC PSDA and Original SDC
Development Agreement, the following relevant events, very briefly
summarized, occurred:
i. Pursuant to the Original PSDA, City and SDC had the authority to amend
' Debtors were SilverRock Development Company, LLC and affiliated entities that, on
August 5, 2024, filed for voluntary bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code, with case number(s) identified in the Title of this Agreement along with
the last four digits of each Debtor's federal tax identification number, as applicable, are:
SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996), SilverRock
Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493), SilverRock Luxury
Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247) (collectively, referred to
herein as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy Court").
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the Original PSDA by mutual agreement of the parties. Between October
29, 2015, and November 16, 2023, City and SDC entered into five
amendments thereto, dated October 29, 2015 ("First Amendment"), April
18, 2017 ("Second Amendment"), November 28, 2018 ("Third
Amendment"), October 12, 2021 ("Fourth Amendment"), and November
16, 2023 ("Fifth Amendment," and the Original PSDA as amended by all
five amendments is referred to herein as the "SDC PSDA");
ii. Pursuant to the SDC PSDA and consistent with boundaries established by
applicable subdivision maps and lot line adjustments, City conveyed to
SDC the Property for the pre -development, development, operation, and
use of a project that was eventually re -named "Talus" and consisted of the
following project components (all as defined in the SDC PSDA): Luxury
Hotel, Luxury Branded Residential Development, Lifestyle Hotel, Lifestyle
Branded Residential Development, Conference and Shared Services
Facility (including spa and other amenities), Permanent Golf Clubhouse,
Promenade Mixed -Use Village/Resort Residential Village (on Planning
Areas 7,8,9), as well as a specified Golf Course Realignment and
corresponding Master Site Infrastructure Improvements (MSII). These
project components on the Property, pursuant to the SDC PSDA, were
divided into Phase 1A project components on the Phase 1A Property and
the Phase 1 B project components on the Phase 1 B Property respectively,
as described in the SDC PSDA;
iii. Pursuant to the Third and Fourth Amendments to the SDC PSDA, SDC
commenced pre -development and development on the Property for the
Phase 1A project components, which as of the Reference Date of this
Agreement, in various degrees, were partially constructed after SDC failed
to continue to make payments to various contractors, subcontractors, and
other interested parties in the development of the Talus project. Multiple
lawsuits, including lawsuits seeking payments pursuant to mechanic's lien
or various loan or investment agreements, and a City lawsuit against SDC
for unlawful and unapproved conveyances in secured interests or
mechanic's liens, were filed against SDC;
iv. On August 5, 2024, SDC (Debtors) filed the Bankruptcy Lawsuit, and,
pursuant to Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors retained a
Chief Restructuring Officer (Douglas Wilson Companies) and marketing
professional (JLL) for the purposes of, among other items, marketing the
sale of the Debtors estate (which and is primarily comprised of the
SDC-Held Property(ies)) and soliciting proposals for the: (a) acquisition of
the Debtors estate, (b) use, re -use, and/or substitution of the partially
constructed improvements on the Phase 1A Property, (c) potential
replacement project for a world -class hotel and residential destination
resort with related amenities on the SDC-Held Property(ies) that
complement the existing Arnold Palmer Golf Course surrounding the
SDC-Held Property and owned by City, and (d) possible acquisition in the
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future of the Option Property in the SilverRock Resort Area (referred to as
the Future Option Property in the PSDA and generally referred to in the
Bankruptcy Lawsuit and marketing materials as the "Phase 2 Property") for
possible future development that would also complement a world -class
hotel and residential destination resort;
3. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Court order [Bankruptcy Lawsuit Docket No. ],
among other provisions: (i) Optionee was authorized to purchase the
Developer -Owned Property, (ii) the Original SDC Development Agreement
was reinstated and amended and memorialized by the Reinstated
Development Agreement (as defined above), and (iii) An escrow to facilitate
the purchase and sale of the Debtors' estate (which includes the
Developer -Owned Property) was authorized, which, among other terms and
conditions, included the transfer of funds and recording of documents (such as
the Reinstated Development Agreement) as more particularly set forth in the
Debtor PSA (as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement). [NOTE:
OTHER RELEVANT ITEMS FROM THE BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER
FOR SALE OF DEBTORS PROPERTY MAY BE INSERTED PRIOR TO
FINAL (SECOND) READING OF ORDINANCE FOR THIS AGREEMENT].
D. Optionee (as Developer) submitted a proposal in response to the marketing
materials, and, pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors and
City approved Optionee's proposal, which, among other terms and conditions, includes a
modified project (referred above as the Developer's Project) on the Developer -Owned
Property as well as possible acquisition in the future of the "Option Property" as defined in
this Option Agreement for possible future development that would also complement a
world -class hotel and residential destination resort. The approximately 193+/- acres
owned by the City that Optionee has a right to purchase pursuant to this Option
Agreement as the Option Property includes raw land and an existing driving range, but
Option Property expressly excludes approximately 24+- acres that comprises the Park
And Retention Basin Property (as defined above), with the Option Property and Park And
Retention Basin Property depicted in the Site Maps attached to this Option Agreement as
Exhibit A-2 and incorporated herein by this reference (the "Site Maps").
E. As part of Optionee's (as Developer) proposal, Optionee covenanted to prepare
for construction, construct, and open for use and occupancy of a flagship luxury hotel
consisting of approximately 150 rooms with amenities, as more particularly described in
the Reinstated Development Agreement (the "Luxury Hotel").
F. Developer's acquisition of the Developer -Owned Property was conditioned on the
final negotiation and approval of certain "La Quinta Amended Development
Documents" as referenced in the Bankruptcy Lawsuit, which included (among other
agreements) this Option Agreement, and separate agreements that include the
Reinstated Development Agreement (which includes as exhibits certain "Reinstated and
Amended Covenants Affecting Real Property" relating to Golf Course Use and
Ahmanson Ranch House (the "Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use)" and "Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch
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House)," respectively)) and a "Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue Sharing
Covenant," and various land use covenants.
G. As more particularly set forth herein, City and Optionee desire to enter into this
Option Agreement for Optionee's potential acquisition of the Option Property in
connection with Optionee's acquisition of the Developer -Owned Property and timely
performance and completion of specified obligations in the Reinstated Development
Agreement for Developer's Project.
H. All actions taken by City have been duly taken in accordance with all applicable
legal requirements, including the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources
Code Section 21000, et seq.) ("CEQA"), and all other requirements for notice, public
hearings, findings, votes and other procedural matters.
I. Pursuant to Government Code section 65402, the La Quinta Planning
Commission has determined the disposition of the Option Property, if Optionee exercises
the Option pursuant to this Agreement, is and would be in conformity with the City's
General Plan because, as of the date of this Option Agreement, Optionee has no
proposed specific entitlement applications for development of the Option Property and
has represented that, as of the date of this Option Agreement, the intended future
development and use of the Option Property would be consistent with the authorized
uses in the existing SilverRock Specific Plan.
J. This Option Agreement is intended to be interpreted and implemented in
accordance and consistent with the Reinstated Development Agreement. Any
capitalized words not otherwise defined in this Option Agreement shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
K. City and Optionee desire to enter into this Agreement to provide for City to grant to
Optionee and for Optionee to obtain from City an option to purchase the Option Property
upon the terms and conditions more particularly set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THE FOREGOING RECITALS,
WHICH ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE, AND THE MUTUAL
PROMISES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT, THE PARTIES AGREE AS
FOLLOWS:
AGREEMENT
Pre -Option Provisions; Grant of Option.
(a) Memorandum of Option Agreement. On the same day as the
recording in the Recorder's Office of the Reinstated Development Agreement, but to be
recorded after the Reinstated Development Agreement, the City shall record (or cause to
be recorded) a memorandum of this Option Agreement, fully executed and notarized by
the Parties hereto, in a form substantially similar to the "Memorandum of Option
Agreement" attached hereto as Exhibit B and, upon recording, all of the terms and
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conditions of this Option Agreement (and any amendments hereto) shall be incorporated
by reference into the Memorandum of Option Agreement as though set forth in full.
(b) Option Effective Date. The Option to purchase the Option Property
shall not commence until the following date that corresponds to the potential transfer of
other City -owned real property in the SilverRock Resort Area (specifically, the
City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property) as
provided in Section 6.1.2 of the Reinstated Development Agreement:
(i) The Date when construction of the Luxury Hotel Project
Component (as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement) has
been substantially completed (which may not be later than the completion
date in the Schedule of Performance (as a Project Milestone)) as set forth
and defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement and as evidenced
by the issuance by the City of a temporary or permanent certificate of
occupancy, and the Luxury Hotel has been open to the general public or
other designated guests (such as designated guests for a "soft opening"
followed by an opening to the general public) with expectation of or actual
payments to be received on a regular basis from guest of the Luxury Hotel
(the "Option Effective Date"). The Option Effective Date shall be
memorialized in a written addendum, executed by the Parties hereto, which
shall be incorporated into this Option Agreement.
(ii) In the event Optionee fails to substantially complete the
Luxury Hotel Project Component (as defined in the Reinstated
Development Agreement) by the completion date in the Schedule of
Performance (as a Project Milestone) as set forth and defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement, so that the Option Effective Date is
never realized, then this Option Agreement shall automatically terminate,
without the need of any notice or documentation, and neither Party shall
have any further rights or obligations hereunder except for: (i) any
indemnification obligations hereunder, all of which shall survive the
termination hereof, and (ii) executing with notarization a notice of
termination of this Option Agreement to be recorded by the City in the
Recorder's Office, referencing the termination of this Option Agreement,
Memorandum of Option Agreement, and City Repurchase Option
Agreement.
(c) Option. Commencing on the Option Effective Date, City hereby
grants to Optionee the option (the "Option") to purchase the Option Property on the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
(d) Form of Purchase and Sale Agreement. In the event Optionee
exercises the Option, Optionee's purchase of the Option Property from City shall occur
pursuant to an Agreement for Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions in the form of
Exhibit D attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the "PSA" or
"Purchase/Sale Agreement"), subject only to non -material deviations approved by both
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Parties to reflect the substance of the purchase contemplated herein. Among other terms
and conditions specified therein, the PSA shall provide at a minimum for:
(i) The purchase and sale of the Option Property shall be
serviced through an escrow, with the closing of escrow and the transaction
contemplated therein no later than an outside date specified therein ("PSA
Outside Closing Date");
(ii) The purchase price of the Option Property in the amount of
Seventeen Million Dollars ($17,000,000.00) (the "Option Property Base
Purchase Price"), subject to increases for each 1-Year Extension Period
as set forth below;
(iii) Among other conditions precedent to either City's or
Optionee's obligation to sell and purchase the Option Property and close
the escrow for the acquisition of the Option Property, Optionee shall have
submitted any and all permit, licensing, and entitlement applications (it
being agreed that Optionee shall submit the same before or after the Option
is exercised so that said applications may be processed by the closing of
escrow as provided in the PSA, and the City will use its best efforts to
expedite consideration thereof) in accordance with applicable California
and City law for another "phase" of the Developer's Project (the "Potential
Future Development Phase" and, as applicable, any "Potential Future
Development Phase Permit Application(s)" for the Option Property,
which is referenced as "Planning Area (PA) 8" in the Reinstated
Development Agreement). Provided that Optionee (as Developer) has
completed or has caused the completion of the construction of the "Public
Golf Clubhouse Project Component" as defined in and in accordance with
the Reinstated Development Agreement, and provided further that
Optionee is not in MAE Default (as hereinafter defined) under this Option
Agreement, the Reinstated Development Agreement, the PSA, or any of
the other Required City Land Use Agreements (as defined below), escrow
shall close and fee title to the Option Property shall transfer to Optionee on
the date that is the earlier of either: (A) ninety (90) days following the date
on which the City has issued any and all Permits (as hereinafter defined) for
the Potential Future Development Phase, or (B) twenty-four (24) months
from the date Optionee delivers to City the Option Notice (as defined
below); provided, however, such Permits being issued by City shall be a
condition to Optionee's obligation to close escrow under the PSA and,
provided further, that City shall transfer fee title of the Option Property to
Optionee no later than ninety (90) days following the satisfaction (or waiver)
of all of City's and Optionee's respective conditions precedent to closing the
escrow as provided in the PSA. For the purposes hereof, "Permits" shall
mean final approval by the City (after all appeal periods and legal challenge
periods shall have expired) of a Development Agreement or amendment to
the Reinstated Development Agreement applicable to the Option Property
(as described in Section 6.2.2 of the Reinstated Development Agreement),
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a parcel map subdividing the Phase 2 Property to exclude the Park And
Retention Basin Property from the Option Property, a tentative tract map for
the number and type of residential dwellings Optionee proposes to be
subdivided on all or a portion of the Option Property, and one or more site
development permits for the Potential Future Development Phase, as
designed by Optionee. In the event that any condition precedent to the
closing under the PSA is not satisfied, the Earnest Money Deposit (as
defined in the PSA) may be refunded pursuant to the terms and conditions
in the PSA.
(iv) Also as a condition precedent to either City's or Optionee's
obligation to sell and purchase the Option Property and close the escrow for
the sale and acquisition of the Option Property, Optionee and City shall
have fully executed and have notarized, in a form suitable for recording and
recorded immediately after the Development Agreement or amendment to
the Reinstated Development Agreement applicable to the Option Property
on the date of the close of escrow for the Option Property under the PSA, a
repurchase option for the benefit of the City in a form substantially similar to
the "City Repurchase Option Agreement" attached hereto as Exhibit C
and incorporated herein by this reference. As more particularly set forth in
the City Repurchase Option Agreement, upon the full execution and
recording of the City Repurchase Option Agreement, City shall have the
right to repurchase all or any portion of the Option Property in the event
Optionee (as Developer) remains in MAE Default (as hereinafter defined).
(v) As a condition of exercising the Option and entering into the
PSA, Optionee shall obtain, at its sole cost, a standard preliminary title
report for the Option Property prepared no more than three (3) months prior
to the date Optionee exercises the Option by delivery of the Option Notice
(defined below). The PSA will contain additional conditions precedent
including without limitation that there be no taking or condemnation of all or
any portion of the Option Property, and the Option Property not being
subject to any delinquent tax or other monetary liens that are not approved
by Optionee as exceptions to title insurance.
(e) No Default on La Quinta Amended Development Agreements.
Notwithstanding any provisions in this Option Agreement to the contrary, prior to and as a
condition of exercising the Option as provided herein, Optionee shall have entered into
with City, and once entered into, Optionee shall not be in MAE Default, on the date
Optionee exercises the Option by delivery of the Option Notice (defined below), of any of
these La Quinta Amended Development Documents: this Option Agreement, the
Reinstated Development Agreement, the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue
Sharing Covenant, and/or the Reinstated and Amended Covenants Affecting Real
Property relating to Golf Course Use and the Ahmanson Ranch House (the Reinstated
Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use and Reinstated Covenant Affecting
Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch House), respectively) (collectively referred to herein as
the "Required City Land Use Agreements"). If Optionee commits a MAE Default under
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any of the aforementioned Required City Land Use Agreements as of the date of delivery
of the Option Notice, then Section 9 of this Agreement shall apply.
2. Term of Option.
(a) Term. The term of the Option (i.e., the time during which the Option
may be exercised) shall be for a period commencing on the Option Effective Date and
expiring at 5.00 p.m. (California time) on the date (the "Expiration Date") that is five (5)
years from the Option Effective Date (the "Term"). The Term and Expiration Date shall be
memorialized in a written addendum, executed by the Parties hereto, which shall be
incorporated into this Option Agreement. The Option shall expire at the end of the Term
unless extended pursuant to the following:
(i) Extension Periods. Optionee shall have the right to extend
the Term up to five (5) times for successive one (1) year extension periods
(each, a 1-Year Extension Period" and collectively, the "Extension
Periods") with the aggregate totaling no more than five (5) years after the
Expiration Date. For the avoidance of doubt, and in explanation of the
preceding sentence, the right to exercise the Option granted by this Option
Agreement shall expire, if not earlier terminated or expired, no later than ten
(10) years after the Option Effective Date;
(ii) Notice to Exercise Right to Extension Period(s). In the event
Optionee wants to extend the Term for one or more Extension Periods,
Optionee shall deliver to City (pursuant to Section 7 below) written notice
thereof (each, an "Option Extension Notice") no later than sixty (60) days
prior to the expiration of the Term or, as applicable, no later than sixty (60)
days prior to the expiration of the then operative 1-Year Extension Term.
Optionee shall not be in MAE Default of this Agreement or of any Required
City Land Use Agreements on the date Optionee delivers to City any Option
Extension Notice. If Optionee is in MAE Default of this Agreement or any of
the aforementioned Required City Land Use Agreements as of the date of
delivery of the Option Extension Notice, then City shall have the right, in its
sole and absolute discretion, to deny the 1-Year Extension Period
requested by Optionee, to return to Optionee any Additional Option
Consideration Payment (defined below) delivered to City with the Option
Extension Notice within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Option Extension
Notice, and to terminate the Option and this Option Agreement, in which
case City shall deliver to Optionee written notice (pursuant to Section 7
below) of the termination of the Option and this Option Agreement, and the
Option shall thereafter automatically terminate, without the need of any
further notice or documentation, and neither Party shall have any further
rights or obligations hereunder except for: (a) any indemnification
obligations hereunder, all of which shall survive the termination hereof, and
(b) executing with notarization a notice of termination of the Option
Agreement, to be recorded by the City in the Recorder's Office, referencing
the termination of this Option Agreement and Memorandum of Option
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Agreement;
(iii) Additional Option Deposits. In the event Optionee wants to
extend the Term for one or more Extension Periods, Optionee shall deposit
with City, for each 1-Year Extension Period and concurrently with the
applicable Option Extension Notice, an additional deposit of an amount of
One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) (each $1,000,000.00 is referred to as
the "Additional Option Consideration Payment" and collectively, referred
to as the "Total Additional Option Consideration Payments"). While
each Additional Option Consideration Payment shall remain
non-refundable to Optionee (except as provided in Sections 12, 15, or
elsewhere in the PSA), the Additional Option Consideration Payment shall
be credited towards the Option Property Base Purchase Price, as increased
pursuant to Subsection 2(a)(iv) below;
(iv) Additional Amount to Option Property Base Purchase Price.
For each 1-Year Option Extension exercised by Optionee in accordance
with this Agreement, the Option Property Base Purchase Price shall
increase in the amount of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00), payable at
the closing of escrow for the acquisition of the Option Property pursuant to
the PSA. By way of example, in the event Optionee elects to extend the
Term by one (1) year, Optionee, at the time of making said election, shall
pay a deposit to City in the amount of the $1,000,000.00 Additional Option
Consideration Payment, and the amount of the Option Property Base
Purchase Price shall increase from $17,000,000.00 to $19,000,000.00, with
the Option Property Base Purchase Price (as increased) being paid at close
of escrow for the acquisition of the Option Property and the $1,000,000
Additional Option Consideration Payment being credited towards that
increased Option Property Base Purchase Price. Additionally, for the
avoidance of doubt, the $2,000,000 payment defined below as the Option
Consideration, paid to City at the closing of escrow when Optionee
purchased the Developer -Owned Property, shall be applied to the Option
Property Base Purchase Price on the close of escrow for the acquisition of
the Option Property; provided, however, in the event that the closing under
the PSA does not occur, then the Option Consideration shall remain
non-refundable to Optionee, except as provided in Sections 12, 15, or
elsewhere in the PSA.
(b) Exercise of Option; Notice Thereof. At any time during the Term
(and including any duly exercised 1-Year Extension Period), and provided Optionee is not
in MAE Default under this Option Agreement or any of any Required City Land Use
Agreements, Optionee may exercise the Option by giving written notice to City of its
exercise of the Option pursuant to Section 7 below (the "Option Notice"). Promptly after
the exercise of the Option, Optionee and City shall execute and deliver the PSA.
(c) Term of Option and PSA Outside Closing Date. Notwithstanding any
provisions in this Option Agreement to the contrary, the Term of the Option (and any
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Extension Periods pursuant hereto) shall terminate no later than the PSA Outside Closing
Date together with the termination of the PSA.
3. Option Consideration.
(a) The Option is granted in consideration of Optionee's payment to City
of the sum of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) (the "Option Consideration"), payable
to City concurrent with the close of escrow on the transaction resulting in Optionee's
acquisition of the Developer -Owned Property from Debtors and the execution and
delivery of all Required City Land Use Agreements. The Option Consideration shall be
non-refundable to Optionee (unless the conditions precedent to the closing of escrow for
Developer's acquisition from Debtors (SDC) of the Phase 1A Property and Phase 1B
Property Developer's acquisition are not satisfied and Developer does not acquire fee title
to the Phase 1 A Property and Phase 1 B Property or as otherwise provided in Sections 12,
15, or elsewhere in the PSA), but, in the event Optionee exercises the Option granted
herein and closes escrow on the acquisition of the Option Property pursuant to this
Agreement and the PSA, then the Option Consideration shall be applied to the Option
Property Base Purchase Price (as may be increased for each 1-Year Extension Period as
set forth herein). Optionee shall pay City the Option Consideration in legal tender, United
States dollars by wire transfer pursuant to separate wire instructions delivered to
Optionee from City.
(b) If Optionee exercises its right to extend the Term of the Option,
Optionee shall pay to City any and all Additional Option Consideration Payment(s)
pursuant to Section 2 of this Agreement.
(c) City and Optionee shall cooperate to submit any and all necessary
and proper instructions and supplemental instructions to the escrow officer/holder,
responsible for the purchase and sale of the Developer -Owned Property, conveying
same from Debtors to Optionee, to effectuate payment to City of the Option Consideration
as well as execute and deliver, and implement the relevant terms and conditions of, this
Option Agreement as they pertain to that transaction.
4. Due Diligence. From and after the date that the Memorandum of Option
Agreement is recorded through the expiration of the Term (including any duly exercised
1-Year Extension Period), Optionee and its employees, contractors, agents,
representatives, architects, engineers, consultants and other invitees (collectively, the
"Optionee Entities"), at Optionee's sole cost and expense, shall have the right to enter
and inspect the Option Property, make surveys and conduct such soils, engineering,
hazardous or toxic material, pollution, seismic or other tests, studies and investigation as
Optionee may require (each an "Inspection," and collectively, the "Inspections"),
pursuant to the terms of this Section 4:
(a) Optionee shall cause the Inspections to be conducted at times
reasonably acceptable to City, upon not less than seventy-two (72) hours' prior written
notice to City in each instance, and in a manner that does not materially adversely affect
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the Option Property or Park And Retention Basin Property. City may have the right to
have a representative of City present at any Inspections of the Option Property.
(b) In conducting its Inspections at the Option Property, Optionee, its
affiliates and affiliated entities, and the Optionee's officers, directors, employees, agents,
consultants, engineers, and other agents (collectively, "Optionee Entities"): (i) shall not
damage any part of the Option Property (other than invasive testing conducted in
accordance with Sections 4(c) and (d) below) or any personal property located on or
adjacent to the Option Property; (ii) promptly repair any damage to the Option Property
resulting directly or indirectly from the entry by Optionee or the Optionee Entities or from
any such Inspections; (iii) not injure or otherwise cause bodily harm to City, or its tenants,
agents, guests, invitees, contractors and employees; (iv) comply with all applicable laws;
and (v) not permit any liens to attach to the Option Property and/or Park And Retention
Basin Property by reason of the exercise of Optionee's rights hereunder.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4, Optionee
shall not undertake any invasive testing, including, without limitation, taking samples of
any kind or type from the Option Property, until such time as Optionee has submitted to
City and obtained City's prior written approval of Optionee's proposed work plan, which
work plan shall include Optionee's sampling and testing procedures, as well as the
specific locations proposed to be accessed. City's approval pursuant to this Section 4
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed.
(d) Promptly upon completion of each Inspection, Optionee shall cause
the portion of the Option Property subject to such Inspection to be restored to the
condition existing immediately prior to such Inspection, provided, however, Optionee
shall have no obligation to remediate any pre-existing environmental condition
discovered by Optionee in connection with any Inspection, so long as such Inspection has
not exacerbated the pre-existing environmental condition. If this Option Agreement or the
PSA is terminated prior to the closing of escrow on the Option Property pursuant to this
Option Agreement and the PSA, Optionee shall provide to City, if City requests and at no
additional charge and without representation or warranty of any kind or liability with
respect to the use thereof, a copy(ies) of any final report(s) (excluding market studies and
architectural renderings, if any) prepared by third parties for Optionee in connection with
the Inspections so long as the City reimburses Optionee for the actual costs to Optionee
paid to a third party(ies) for the final report(s) requested by City within thirty (30) calendar
days of the City's written request therefor and Optionee's receipt of such reimbursement.
(e) Optionee hereby indemnifies, defends (with counsel of City's
choosing in its reasonable discretion), and holds harmless City and City's officers,
officials, members, employees, agents, representatives, contractors, and volunteers
(collectively, the "City and City Personnel"), from and against any and all claims,
damages, liabilities, demands, injury, actions, liens, stop notices, losses, costs and
expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs) to the
extent arising from or as a result of the conducting of Inspections, except that the City and
City Personnel shall not be indemnified to the extent any claim, loss or damage (i) is
caused by the City and City Personnel's gross negligence, recklessness or intentional
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misconduct (ii) for any matter to the extent arising directly from the discovery of any
pre-existing condition at the Option Property, or (iii) as a result of the City and City
Personnel's material breach of this Agreement.
(f) Optionee's obligations under this Section 4 shall survive the
expiration or termination of this Agreement.
5. Insurance. Without limiting Optionee's indemnification obligations under
this Agreement, Optionee shall procure and maintain, at its sole cost and for the duration
of this Agreement, insurance coverage as provided below, against all claims for injuries
against persons or damages to property which may arise from or in connection with the
performance of the work under Section 4 hereunder. In the event that Optionee
subcontracts any portion of the work, the contract between Optionee and such
subcontractor shall require the subcontractor to maintain the same types (with the same
endorsements) and amounts of insurance that Optionee is required to maintain pursuant
to this Section.
A. Commercial General Liability Insurance which affords coverage
at least as broad as Insurance Services Office "occurrence" form CG 00 01 including
completed operations and contractual liability, with limits of liability of not less than One
Million Dollars ($1,000,000) per occurrence and Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) annual
aggregate for liability arising out of Optionee's performance of this Agreement, including
without limitation Optionee's conducting of the Inspections. Such insurance shall be
endorsed to:
(1) Name the City and City Personnel as additional insureds for
claims arising out of Optionee's performance of this
Agreement, including without limitation Optionee's conducting
of the Inspections.
(2) Provide that the insurance is primary and non-contributing
with any other valid and collectible insurance or
self-insurance available to City.
B. Automobile Liability Insurance with a limit of liability of not less
than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) combined single limit. Such insurance shall include
coverage for all "owned," "hired" and "non -owned" vehicles, or coverage for "any auto."
Such insurance shall be endorsed to name the City and City Personnel as additional
insureds.
C. Workers' Compensation Insurance in accordance with the
California Labor Code and covering all employees of Optionee providing any service in
the performance of this Agreement. Such insurance shall be endorsed to:
(1) Waive the insurer's right of subrogation against the City and
City Personnel.
D. Evidence of Insurance: Optionee shall provide to City a
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Certificate(s) of Insurance evidencing such coverage, together with copies of the required
policy endorsements, no later than three (3) days prior to commencement of any
Inspections and prior to the expiration of any policy. Statements on an insurance
certificate will not be accepted in lieu of the actual endorsements required. Coverage
shall not be cancelled, without thirty (30) days prior written notice thereof given by the
insurer to City by U.S. mail, or by personal delivery, except for nonpayment of premiums,
in which case ten (10) days prior notice shall be provided .
E. Acceptability of Insurers. Each policy shall be from a company
with current A.M. Best's rating of A- VII or higher and authorized to do business in the
State of California, or otherwise allowed to place insurance through surplus lines brokers
under applicable provisions of the California Insurance Code or any federal law. Any
other rating must be approved in writing by City.
6. City's Cooperation in Seeking Permits and Approvals. From and after the
date that the Memorandum of Option Agreement is recorded through the expiration of the
Term (including any duly exercised 1-Year Extension Period), Optionee may meet with all
governmental entities, including City to discuss Optionee's proposed development of,
and other matters relating to, the development of the Option Property and may obtain all
project approvals that Optionee may deem necessary or advisable in connection
therewith. Provided City does not incur any liabilities or out-of-pocket costs except those
authorized by City and without binding the Option Property prior to the execution and
delivery of the PSA in any way, City agrees to cooperate with Optionee in any such
matters and execute any and all documents or join in any applications that may be
required to obtain all such project approvals in connection with the development of the
Option Property. However, the Parties agree that this Agreement shall not be binding on
the City Council, the Planning Commission, or any other entitlement approval body of the
City regarding any approvals required by such bodies pursuant to Federal, State, or City
law. Optionee acknowledges and agrees, and hereby accepts that Optionee obtains no
right to develop the Option Property or any portion thereof (or any other project or portion
thereof on the Option Property) by virtue of this Agreement.
7. Notices. All notices or other communications made pursuant to this
Agreement shall be in writing and shall be served to the Parties at the following addresses
(i) mailed by certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested; (ii) sent by express
delivery service, such as FedEx, charges prepaid with a delivery receipt; (iii) personally
delivered with a delivery receipt:
City: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn.: City Manager
AND: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn.: City Clerk
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With a copy to: Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Road, 9'" Floor
Irvine, CA 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke, Esq.
Email: bihrke@rutan.com
Optionee: TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, NY 10018
Attn: Michael Gazzano and General Counsel
Email: mg@turnbridgeeq.com; jw@turnbridgeeq.com
With a copy to: DLA Piper LLP
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Attn: Todd Eisner
Email: todd.eisner@us.dlapiper.com
With a copy to: Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 1650,
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn: James Vaughn
Email: james.vaughn@procopio.com
All notices shall be deemed received on the date shown on the delivery receipt as
the date of delivery, the date delivery was refused, or the date the notice was returned as
undeliverable. Either Party may change its address for the purposes of this paragraph by
giving prior written notice of the change to the other Party in the manner provided in this
Section.
8. Transfers and Assignment. Optionee may not transfer or assign its rights or
obligations under this Option Agreement, and may not transfer or assign any interest
Optionee has in the Option Property pursuant to this Agreement, without the prior written
consent of City, which may be granted or denied in City's sole and absolute discretion
except for such transfers and assignments as are "Permitted Transfers" pursuant to the
Reinstated Development Agreement, and memorialized by an Assignment and
Assumption Agreement (as and when required under and pursuant to the Reinstated
Development Agreement) executed and recorded in the Recorder's Office.
9. Defaults and Remedies.
(a) The occurrence of any of the following shall be deemed a default
under this Agreement (each, a "Default" or "default"): (a) The failure or delay by any
Party to perform any obligation set forth in this Agreement if such failure is not cured,
corrected or remedied within any specific time period set forth in this Agreement; (b) If no
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other specific time period is set forth herein for the cure of a default, the failure to cure a
monetary default under this Agreement (other than any monetary defaults specifically
listed in this Section 9) within fifteen (15) days after the nonperforming Party's receipt of
written notice from another Party specifying the nature of the default; (c) If no other
specific time period is set forth herein for the cure of a default, the failure to cure a
non -monetary default under this Agreement (other than any non -monetary defaults
specifically listed in this Section 9) within thirty (30) days after the nonperforming Party's
receipt of written notice from the other Party specifying the nature of the default, provided,
however, that if the failure cannot reasonably be corrected within such period, it shall not
constitute a default if the failure is correctable, and if corrective action is instituted by the
non -performing Party within such 30-day period and diligently pursued until the failure is
corrected, and provided further that any such failure is cured within ninety (90) days of
receipt of notice of such failure; (d) Any of the warranties or representations made by any
Party herein are or become false, incorrect, or misleading in any material respect, and to
the extent capable of being cured are not cured within the cure period set forth in
subsection (c) above; (e) Any Party files for any relief under the federal Bankruptcy Act or
is sought by or against any Party, or if a receiver is appointed to take charge of the assets
or affairs of any Party or if any Party should make an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or if any Party should become insolvent, or upon any liquidation or termination
of any Party; provided, however, that if any such proceeding is brought involuntarily
against a Party, such Party shall have ninety (90) days to obtain the dismissal of such
proceeding; or (f) As of the date of delivery of the Option Notice, Optionee is in MAE
Default of the Required City Land Use Agreements without having cured said MAE
Default pursuant to the applicable Required City Land Use Agreement(s). A material
Default that is not cured within such cure periods as provided in this Option Agreement is
referred to herein as a "MAE Default" of this Option Agreement.
(b) Upon any uncured MAE Default, the defaulting Party shall be in
breach of this Option Agreement and, in addition to any other rights or remedies available
at law or in equity, the non -defaulting Party may, subject to any limitations as provided in
this Option Agreement, terminate this Agreement and/or institute legal action to cure,
correct, or remedy any MAE Default or to obtain any other remedy consistent with the
purposes of this Option Agreement.
(c) It is expressly understood and agreed by the Parties that the cure
provisions set forth in this Section 9 are not available to, and shall not apply, to any of the
following actions which are deemed to have firm deadlines: (i) The ability for Optionee to
exercise the Option pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Option Agreement; and (ii) The ability
for Optionee to exercise its right to any 1-Year Extension Period pursuant to Section 2(a)
of this Option Agreement.
(d) In the event of an uncured MAE Default by City of the terms of this
Option Agreement, Optionee, at its option, may institute legal action in law or in equity to
cure, correct, or remedy such MAE Default, enjoin any threatened or attempted violation,
or enforce the terms of this Option Agreement; provided, however, that in no event shall
Optionee be entitled to recover damages of any kind from City, but if Optionee is the
prevailing Party in any action consistent with the provisions of this Option Agreement,
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Optionee may be entitled to an award of attorney's fees as set forth in this Option
Agreement.
(e) The Parties acknowledge agree that City would not have entered
into this Agreement if City were to be liable in monetary damages of any kind whatsoever,
including compensatory (whether special or general) damages, punitive damages,
consequential damages, incidental damages, and/or future damages, under or with
respect to this Agreement. As such, the Parties agree that, except as expressly set forth
in Subsection 9(d) above, declaratory and injunctive relief, writ of mandate, and specific
performance shall be Optionee's sole and exclusive judicial remedies against City with
respect to enforcement of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In amplification of
the preceding sentence, and not by way of limitation, in no event whatsoever shall City be
liable to Optionee for, or Optionee be entitled to an award of damages from City, for
economic loss, lost profits, or any other economic or consequential damages of any kind.
10. City Approvals and Actions. City shall maintain authority to implement this
Option Agreement through the City Manager. The City Manager shall have the authority
to make approvals, issue interpretations, waive provisions, negotiate and enter into
amendments to this Option Agreement and/or negotiate and enter into implementing
agreements or documents on behalf of City so long as such actions do not materially or
substantially change the business terms of this Option Agreement or the uses or
development permitted on the Option Property, or materially or substantially add to the
costs incurred or to be incurred by City as specified herein. Such approvals,
interpretations, waivers, amendments, and/or implementing agreements or documents
may include extensions of time to perform as specified in this Option Agreement , except
that City Manager shall not have the authority to waive or extend the times for
performance for any of the following actions which are deemed to have firm deadlines: (a)
The ability for Optionee to exercise the Option pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Option
Agreement, and (b) The ability for Optionee to exercise its right to any 1-Year Extension
Period pursuant to Section 2(a) of this Option Agreement. Furthermore, any and all other
material and/or substantial interpretations, waivers, or amendments shall require the
consideration, action and written consent of the City Council. Furthermore, the City
Manager may seek review and approval by the City Council on any approval,
interpretation, wavier, amendment, document, or any other matter that, pursuant to this
Section 10, City Manager otherwise has authority to act upon on behalf of City. Nothing in
this Section 10 does or shall be deemed to authorize the City Manager to take any action
that is otherwise required to be reviewed and decided by the City Council, Planning
Commission, or other reviewing board, commission, or public official, pursuant to any
applicable Federal, State, or City law.
11. Binding Effect. This Option Agreement and its terms and conditions shall
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties to this Option Agreement and their
respective successors and permitted assigns.
12. Time of the Essence. Time is of the essence of this Option Agreement and
of each and every term and provision hereof, it being understood that the parties hereto
have specifically negotiated the dates for the completion of each obligation herein.
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13. Nonliabilit of Officials and Employ. No officer, official, employee,
agent, or representative of City shall be personally liable to Optionee or any successor in
interest, in the event of any default or breach by City, or for any amount which may
become due to Optionee or its successor, or for breach of any obligation of the terms of
this Option Agreement.
14. Further Documents. Upon the reasonable request of the other Party, each
Party will execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be executed, acknowledged and
delivered, such further instruments and documents as may be reasonably necessary in
order to carry out the intent and purpose of this Option Agreement, including escrow
instructions.
15. Exhibits. All exhibits attached to this Option Agreement and referred to in
this Option Agreement are incorporated into this Option Agreement by this reference as
though they were fully set forth in this Option Agreement.
16. Brokers Commission. Each Party to this Agreement represents to the other
Party that it has not engaged or used the services of any person, firm or corporation that
may claim a broker's commission or finder's fee upon execution of this Option Agreement,
the exercise of the Option or the execution of the PSA, and each Party hereto agrees to
hold the other Party harmless from any loss, damage, expense or liability, including
attorney's fees, resulting from any claim by any person, firm or corporation based upon its
having acted as broker or finder on behalf of said indemnifying Party.
17. Captions. The captions of the sections/paragraphs of this Option
Agreement are for convenience and reference only, and the words contained in the
captions shall in no way be held to explain, modify, amplify or aid in the interpretations,
constructions or meaning of the provisions of this Option Agreement.
18. Counterparts. This Option Agreement may be executed in counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute
one and the same Option Agreement.
19. Attorney's Fees. In any action between Optionee and City to enforce or
interpret any of the terms of this Option Agreement , the prevailing Party shall be entitled
to recover its costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees
and expert witness fees.
20. Choice of Laws; Litigation Matters. This Agreement shall be governed by
the internal laws of the State of California and any question arising hereunder shall be
construed or determined according to such law. The Superior Court of the State of
California in and for the County of Riverside, or such other appropriate court in such
county, shall have exclusive jurisdiction of any litigation between the parties concerning
this Agreement. Service of process on the City shall be made in accordance with
California law. Service of process on Optionee shall be made in any manner permitted by
California law and shall be effective whether served inside or outside California.
21. Waivers and Amendments. All waivers of the provisions of this Option
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Agreement must be in writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of the Party to be
charged, and all amendments and modifications hereto must be in writing and signed by
the appropriate authorities of City and Optionee. No waiver of any provision of this Option
Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by a duly authorized
representative of the Party against whom enforcement of a waiver is sought and referring
expressly to this Section. No delay or omission by either Party in exercising any right or
power accruing upon non-compliance or failure to perform by the other Party under any of
the provisions of this Option Agreement shall impair any such right or power or be
construed to be a waiver thereof, except as expressly provided herein. No waiver by
either Party of any of the covenants or conditions to be performed by the other Party shall
be construed or deemed a waiver of any succeeding breach or nonperformance of the
same or other covenants and conditions hereof.
22. Estoppel Certificate. Either Party may, at any time, deliver written notice to
any other Party requesting such Party to certify in writing that, to the best knowledge of
the certifying Party, (i) this Option Agreement is in full force and effect and a binding
obligation of such Party, (ii) this Option Agreement has not been amended or modified
either orally or in writing, or if so amended, identifying the amendments, (iii) the
requesting Party is not in default in the performance of its obligations under this Option
Agreement, or if in default, describing the nature and amount of any such defaults, and
(iv) any other reasonable information requested. A Party receiving a request hereunder
shall execute and return such certificate within thirty (30) days following delivery of the
written request. The City Manager or authorized designee is authorized to sign and
deliver an estoppel certificate on behalf of City. City acknowledges that a certificate
hereunder may be relied upon by transferees and mortgagees.
23. Time Period Computations. All periods of time referred to in this Option
Agreement shall include all Saturdays, Sundays and California state or national holidays
unless the reference is to "business days," in which event such weekends and holidays
shall be excluded in the computation of time and provide that if the last date to perform
any act or give any notice with respect to this Option Agreement shall fall on a Saturday,
Sunday or California state or national holiday, such act or notice shall be deemed to have
been timely performed or given on the next succeeding day which is not a Saturday,
Sunday or California state or national holiday.
24. No Liens or Encumbrances Against the Phase 2 Property Prior to
Acquisition of Fee Title by Optionee of Option Property. Optionee shall not record, and
shall not authorize or allow the recording, in the Recorder's Office of any mortgage, deed
of trust, encumbrance, or any other instrument that is defined as a "Lien" in the Reinstated
Development Agreement against the Phase 2 Property (or any portion thereof, which
includes the Option Property) unless Optionee acquires fee title to the Option Property,
pursuant to this Option and the PSA.
25. Entire Agreement. This Option Agreement, along with the Restated
Development Agreement and other Required City Land Use Agreements, contain the
entire agreement between the Parties respecting the matters set forth herein, and
supersedes all prior agreements between the Parties respecting such matters.
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26. Mortgagee Protections. Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary
contained herein, the notice and cure periods and other rights and protections granted to
Lenders (as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement) in the Reinstated
Development Agreement shall apply in all respects to this Option Agreement and the
Reinstated Development Agreement, mutatis mutandis, and shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this Option Agreement with such Lenders having the full
right to enforce such rights and protections in the same manner as if such Lenders were a
direct party hereto.
[END OF AGREEMENT - SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the
Effective Date.
"OPTIONEE" & "DEVELOPER"
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, an affiliate of
Turnbridge Equities
Date: , 2025 By:
Its:
"CITY"
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
Date: , 2025 By:
Jon McMillen, City Manager
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
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EXHIBIT A-1
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
PARCEL 1:
Parcels 13, 14, and 15 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of
Riverside, State of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book
242, Pages 72 through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County Recorder
of said County.
PARCEL 2-
Parcel 16 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book 242, Pages 72
through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County Recorder of said County.
NOTE: NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE -REFERENCED LEGAL DESCRIPTION
FOR PARCEL 16 ABOVE, THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY DOES NOT INCLUDE
SILVERROCK PARK AND RETENTION BASIN, AS SET FORTH IN THIS OPTION
AGREEMENT AND THE REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT, RECITAL D
AND DEFINITIONS OF "PHASE 2 PROPERTY" / "CITY OWNED OPTION PROPERTY"
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
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EXHIBIT A-2
SITE MAPS DEPICTING THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY
AND PARK AND RETENTION BASIN PROPERTY
[ attached ]
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PA1 -Golf Course
(existing)
PA2-Luxury Brandy
(29 lots)
PA3-Luxury Hotel
(154 guest rooms. Ir
restaurants. retail.
BOH, etc. totaling 2
SITE MAP BY PLANNING AREAS (PAs
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
- Public Golf Clubhouse
300sf)
- Luxury Hotel Banquet 6
k of House Functions
iquet: 25,000sf)
H: 30.000sf)
-Luxury Branded Condominiums
nits)
ident Clubhouse & Facilities
000sf)
-Luxury Branded Residences
ots)
-Future Golf, Residential,
Commercial
hole private golf course. 253
denial units. and 40.000sf
rmercial)
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SITE MAP OF PHASE 2 PROPERTY
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Orange area is Phase 2 Property (i.e., City -Owned Option Property) appx. 193+/- acres
S�Iverrnrk
olf � o rsc
AOov�oo�^^�^cfr• 000p,��C�CD
,.. "� ° QQDi1ii1Q4WQa• Freya!
��i/e O Vla Tapre ��
n non
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
I
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SITE MAP OF EXISTING SILVERROCK PARK AND RETENTION BASIN PROPERTY
(Not Included in the Phase 2 Property)
SilverRock Park and Retention Basin, appx. 24+/- acres
v
M
1r
-: -- .
[End of Exhibit A-2 - Site Maps]
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EXHIBIT B
FORM OF MEMORANDUM OF OPTION AGREEMENT
[see attached]
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RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: Citv Clerk
Space Above This Line for Recorder's Use
(Exempt from Recording Fee per Gov't Code §6103 and
§27383)
MEMORANDUM OF OPTION AGREEMENT
This MEMORANDUM OF OPTION AGREEMENT ("Memorandum") is entered
into this day of , 2025, by and between the CITY OF LA QUINTA,
a California municipal corporation and charter city ("City"), and TBE RE Acquisition Co II
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, an affiliate of Turnbridge Equities ("Optionee"
and "Developer"),
This Memorandum is made with reference to the following:
1. On or about , City and Optionee entered into that certain
OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY (the "Option Agreement") pursuant to
which Optionee, upon satisfaction of terms and conditions therein, has an "Option" (as
defined in the Option Agreement) to purchase from City the Option Property (as defined in
the Option Agreement and herein below). The Option Property is a portion of that certain
real property owned by the City, comprised of approximately 193+/- acres, identified as
APN(s): 777-060-047, 777-060-048, 777-060-049, portion of 776-150-030, 777-060-074,
and 777-060-079, and more specifically described in Attachment No. 1 hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference (the "Phase 2 Property"). The Phase 2 Property
that is subject to Optionee's right to purchase pursuant to the Option Agreement
expressly excludes the approximately 24+/- acre SilverRock Park and adjacent Flood
Control/Water Retention Basin (collectively, the "Park And Retention Basin Property"),
also owned by City, which Park And Retention Basin Property is adjacent to the Option
Property and located in the SilverRock Resort Area (as defined in the Option Agreement).
The Phase 2 Property, excluding the Park and Retention Basin Property, is referred to
and defined in the Option Agreement as the "Option Property." The Option Property and
Park And Retention Basin Property are depicted in the Site Maps attached to this
Memorandum as Attachment No A-2 and incorporated herein by this reference (the "Site
Maps").
2. The Option Property is in close proximity to certain real property owned by
Optionee (referred to in the Option Agreement as the "Developer -Owned Property") that
is subject to that certain Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement by and
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between the City and Optionee (as Developer), adopted by City Council Ordinance No.
on , 2025, and recorded as Document
No. (the "Reinstated Development Agreement") on or about
even date as this Memorandum in the Official Records of the Office of the County
Recorder of Riverside, California (the "Recorder's Office"). The Reinstated
Development Agreement provides, among other terms and conditions, for the
development of the Developer -Owned Property as provided therein (referred to in the
Option Agreement as the "Developer's Project"). As more specifically set forth in the
Reinstated Development Agreement and Option Agreement, the Developer's Project
includes the possible acquisition and development of the Option Property in addition to
the Developer -Owned Property. The Option Agreement and Reinstated Development
Agreement are public records and available for inspection during regular business hours
in the Clerk's Office at City Hall for the City of La Quinta, at the address: 78-495 Calle
Tampico, La Quinta, CA 92253, and may be accessed at the City's Internet web site:
www.laquintaca.gov.
3. The Option Agreement provides for City and Optionee to enter into this
Memorandum and to record the same in the Recorder's Office to provide notice to all
persons of the existence of said Option Agreement and to cause the Option Agreement to
run with the Option Property and be binding on Optionee and Optionee's
successors -in -interest as more particularly permitted and set forth in the Option
Agreement.
4. This Memorandum may be executed in several counterparts, and all so
executed shall constitute one agreement binding on both parties hereto, notwithstanding
that both parties are not signatories to the original or the same counterpart.
[ signatures on next page ]
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489
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Optionee and City have executed this
Agreement as of the recording date hereof.
"DEVELOPER"
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, an affiliate of
Turnbridge Equities
By:
Date: 12025 Its:
"CITY"
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
Date: 12025 By:
Jon McMillen, City Manager
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
698/015610-0207
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490
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
(Seal)
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me, ,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
(Seal)
698/015610-0207
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491
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ATTACHMENT NO. 1
TO MEMORANDUM OF OPTION AGREEMENT
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
PARCEL 1:
Parcels 13, 14, and 15 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of
Riverside, State of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book
242, Pages 72 through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County Recorder
of said County.
PARCEL 2:
Parcel 16 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book 242, Pages 72
through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County Recorder of said County.
NOTE: NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE -REFERENCED LEGAL DESCRIPTION
FOR PARCEL 16 ABOVE, THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY DOES NOT INCLUDE
SILVERROCK PARK AND RETENTION BASIN, AS SET FORTH IN THIS OPTION
AGREEMENT AND THE REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT, RECITAL D
AND DEFINITIONS OF "PHASE 2 PROPERTY" / "CITY OWNED OPTION PROPERTY"
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
698/015610-0207
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492
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ATTACHMENT NO. 2
TO MEMORANDUM OF OPTION AGREEMENT
SITE MAPS DEPICTING THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY
AND PARK AND RETENTION BASIN PROPERTY
[ attached ]
698/015610-0207
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493
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PA1 -Golf Course
(existing)
PA2-Luxury Brandy
(29 lots)
PA3-Luxury Hotel
(154 guest rooms. Ir
restaurants. retail.
BOH, etc. totaling 2
SITE MAP BY PLANNING AREAS (PAs
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
- Public Golf Clubhouse
300sf)
- Luxury Hotel Banquet 6
k of House Functions
iquet: 25,000sf)
H: 30.000sf)
-Luxury Branded Condominiums
nits)
ident Clubhouse & Facilities
000sf)
-Luxury Branded Residences
ots)
-Future Golf, Residential,
Commercial
hole private golf course. 253
denial units. and 40.000sf
rmercial)
698/015610-0207
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494
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
SITE MAP OF PHASE 2 PROPERTY
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Orange area is Phase 2 Property (i.e., City -Owned Option Property) appx. 193+/- acres
S�Iverrnrk
olf � o rsc
AOov�oo�^^�^cfr• 000p,��C�CD
,.. "� ° QQDi1ii1Q4WQa• Freya!
��i/e O Vla Tapre ��
n non
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
I
698/015610-0207
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495
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
SITE MAP OF EXISTING SILVERROCK PARK AND RETENTION BASIN PROPERTY
(Not Included in the Phase 2 Property)
SilverRock Park and Retention Basin, appx. 24+/- acres
v
M
1r
—mrc� — — --- ----- ' 1
T ��
[End of Attachment No. 2 - Site Maps]
698/015610-0207
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496
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CITY REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT
[see attached]
698/015610-0207
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ACTIVE\1622842580.9
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
FREE RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Clerk
Space Above This Line for Recorder's Use
(Exempt from Recording Fee per Gov't Code § 6103 and 27383)
REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT
(PHASE 2 PROPERTY)
(SilverRock Resort Area)
This REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT (PHASE 2 PROPERTY — SilverRock
Resort Area) ("Repurchase Option Agreement") is made this _ day of (the
"Repurchase Option Agreement Effective Date"), by and between TBE RE
Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, an affiliate of Turnbridge
Equities ("Developer"), and the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal corporation
and charter city ("City"). City and Developer are hereinafter sometimes referred to
individually as a "Party" and collectively as the "Parties."
A. On , 2025, the La Quinta City Council adopted
Ordinance No. , approving pursuant to applicable State and City laws that certain
Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement, with reference date
, 2025, between City and Developer and recorded on as
Document No. (the "Reinstated Development Agreement") in the
Official Records of the Office of the County Recorder of Riverside, California (the
"Recorder's Office"). Among other terms and conditions, the Reinstated Development
Agreement vests development and use rights to Developer, prescribes rights and
obligations of Developer for the resumption and completion of construction, and the
continuous operation and use, of specified "Project Components" that include, among
others, a luxury hotel with related ancillary amenities and luxury single-family detached
and condominium residential dwellings available for use as short-term vacation rentals,
on certain real property comprised of approximately 134+/- acres and defined therein as
the "Phase 1 Property" (consisting the "Phase 1A Property" and "Phase 1B Property")
as more particularly described therein as more particularly set forth therein. The
Reinstated Development Agreement also references the possible acquisition in the future
by Developer of certain unimproved real property owned by the City in the SilverRock
Resort Area and defined therein as the "Phase 2 Property" for possible future
development that would also complement a world -class hotel and residential destination
resort on the Phase 1 Property.
B. On or about even date of the Reinstated Development Agreement was
entered into and recorded in the Recorder's Office, City and Developer entered into that
certain OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL PROPERTY (the "Phase 2 Property Option
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Agreement"), pursuant to which Developer purchased an option for right to acquire, and
for the City to sell, the Phase 2 Property upon the satisfaction of specified conditions
(which generally included the completion of construction of a luxury hotel project
component and related amenities on the Phase 1A Property), as more particularly set
forth therein. A Memorandum of the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, dated on or
about even as the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, which incorporated by reference
the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, was recorded in the Recorder's Office on
as Document No. (the "Phase 2 Property
Option Agreement Memorandum"). Pursuant to the Phase 2 Property Option
Agreement, if Developer timely and validly exercised the option to acquire the Phase 2
Property, then this Repurchase Option Agreement for the benefit of the City was to be
executed, notarized, and recorded against the Phase 2 Property with the closing of the
escrow servicing the purchase and sale transaction. Furthermore, pursuant to the
Reinstated Development Agreement, if Developer acquired the Phase 2 Property
pursuant to the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, then the Reinstated Development
Agreement had to be amended to include, among any other necessary or proper terms
and conditions, a scope of work, schedule of performance and phasing of development,
and the authorized uses (with necessary and appropriate covenants, conditions, and
restrictions) for the Phase 2 Property; in the alternative to amending the Reinstated
development Agreement, Developer could have applied for a new development
agreement governing only the Phase 2 Property, which was to be processed and
reviewed in accordance with the Development Agreement Act and Development
Agreement Ordinance, and had to include, among any other necessary or proper terms
and conditions, a scope of work, schedule of performance and phasing of development,
and the authorized uses (with necessary and appropriate covenants, conditions, and
restrictions) for the Phase 2 Property. Developer opted to [
INSERT HERE WHETHER DEVELOPER AMENDED THE 2025 REINSTATED
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT OR ENTERED INTO A NEW A DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT FOR PHASE 2 PROPERTY; AND IDENTIFY ORDINANCE ADOPTING
EITHER AMENDMENT OR NEW D.A. ], and on the La
Quinta City Council adopted Ordinance No. , adopting said [
INSERT EITHER "AMENDMENT TO THE REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT" or "NEW DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT"], which is referred to in this
Repurchase Option Agreement as the "Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property."
C. As of the Repurchase Option Agreement Effective Date, Developer owns
fee title to the Phase 2 Property, also defined for purposes of this Repurchase Option
Agreement as the "Repurchase Option Property" that is legally described and depicted
in Exhibit "A", which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference. [NOTE
— LEGAL DESCRIPTION SHOULD INCLUDE ONLY PHASE 2 PROPERTY FOR THIS
REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT]
D. Prior to City and Developer entering into this Repurchase Option
Agreement, the prior Reinstated Development Agreement, and other agreements and
instruments, the following relevant history is hereby recited:
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Except for portions of land previously transferred to SilverRock
Development Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(or one of its affiliated companies, which are referred to herein
collectively as "SDC" or "Debtor(s)")2 as explained below in the next
Recital Subparagraph, City owns fee title to that certain real property
of approximately 525 acres located at the southwest intersection of
Jefferson Street and Avenue 52, in the City of La Quinta, California,
generally referred to as the "SilverRock Resort Area" and subject to
a Specific Plan adopted by the La Quinta City Council and
enforceable as a land use governing document pursuant to the
Planning and Zoning Law, California Government Code section
65000 et seq. (the "SilverRock Specific Plan");
ii. On or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into that
certain Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement (the "Original
SDC PSDA"), pursuant to which, among other terms and conditions,
City agreed to sell to SDC and SDC agreed to purchase from City
specified parcels and planning areas (PAs) to thereafter construct,
complete, and operate thereon a commercial project containing a
luxury resort hotel and spa and associated branded luxury
residential units, a lifestyle hotel and associated lifestyle branded
residential units, a conference and shared service facility, a
temporary and permanent clubhouse for the SilverRock Resort's
Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, a mixed use village, a resort
residential village, and associated amenities, all as further described
in the Original SDC PSDA and referred to as various project
components, as more particularly described therein. Concurrent
with the Original SDC PSDA, on or about November 19, 2014, City
and SDC entered into Development Agreement 2014-1001 (the
"Original SDC Development Agreement") pursuant to the
Development Agreement Law, which agreement, among other terms
and conditions, required SDC to develop the planning areas and
project components in accordance with the SDC PSDA, vested with
SDC specified development obligations, memorialized the potential
for the future acquisition of additional City -owned property in the
SilverRock Resort Area as incorporated vis-a-vis the SDC PSDA,
and subjected SDC to City's rights and oversight for those portions of
Z Debtors were SilverRock Development Company, LLC and affiliated entities that, on August
5, 2024, filed for voluntary bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code,
with case number(s) identified in the Title of this Agreement along with the last four digits of each
Debtor's federal tax identification number, as applicable, are: SilverRock Development Company,
LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996), SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721),
SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493), SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock
Phase I, LLC (2247) (collectively, referred to herein as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the
`Bankruptcy Court").
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
the SilverRock Resort Area to be conveyed to SDC. After entering
into the Original SDC PSDA and Original SDC Development
Agreement, the following relevant events, very briefly summarized,
occurred:
Pursuant to the Original SDC PSDA, City and SDC had the
authority to amend by mutual agreement of the parties.
Between October 29, 2015, and November 16, 2023, City and
SDC entered into five amendments thereto, dated October
29, 2015 ("First Amendment"), April 18, 2017 ("Second
Amendment"), November 28, 2018 ("Third Amendment"),
October 12, 2021 ("Fourth Amendment"), and November 16,
2023 ("Fifth Amendment," and the Original SDC PSDA as
amended by all five amendments is referred to herein as the
"SDC PSDA");
ii. Pursuant to the SDC PSDA and consistent with boundaries
established by applicable subdivision maps and lot line
adjustments, City conveyed to SDC the Phase 1 Property for
the pre -development, development, operation, and use of a
project that was eventually re -named "Talus" and consisted of
the following project components (all as defined in the SDC
PSDA): Luxury Hotel, Luxury Branded Residential
Development, Lifestyle Hotel, Lifestyle Branded Residential
Development, Conference and Shared Services Facility
(including spa and other amenities), Permanent Golf
Clubhouse, Promenade Mixed -Use Village/Resort
Residential Village (on Planning Areas 7,8,9), as well as a
specified Golf Course Realignment and corresponding
Master Site Infrastructure Improvements (MSII). These
project components on the Phase 1 Property, pursuant to the
SDC PSDA, were divided into Phase 1A project components
on the Phase 1A Property and the Phase 1 B project
components on the Phase 1 B Property respectively, as
described in the SDC PSDA;
iii. Pursuant to the Third and Fourth Amendments to the SDC
PSDA, SDC commenced pre -development and development
on the Phase 1 Property for the Phase 1 A project
components, which as of the Reference Date of this
Agreement, in various degrees, were partially constructed
after SDC failed to continue to make payments to various
contractors, subcontractors, and other interested parties in
the development of the Talus project. Multiple lawsuits,
including lawsuits seeking payments pursuant to mechanic's
lien or various loan or investment agreements, and a City
lawsuit against SDC for unlawful and unapproved
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
conveyances in secured interests or mechanic's liens, were
filed against SDC;
iv. On August 5, 2024, SDC (Debtors) filed the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit, and, pursuant to Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid
Procedures, Debtors retained a Chief Restructuring Officer
(Douglas Wilson Companies) and marketing professional
(JLL) for the purposes of, among other items, marketing the
sale of the Debtors estate (which is primarily comprised of the
Phase 1 Property) and soliciting proposals for the: (a)
acquisition of the Debtors estate, (b) use, re -use, and/or
substitution of the partially constructed improvements on the
Phase 1 Property, (c) potential replacement project for a
world -class hotel and residential destination resort with
related amenities on the Phase 1 Property that complement
the existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course surrounding
the Phase 1 Property and real property owned by the City,
and (d) possible acquisition in the future of the City -Owned
Option Property in the SilverRock Resort Area (previously
referred to as the Future Option Property in the SDC PSDA
and generally referred to in the Bankruptcy Lawsuit and
marketing materials [and for this Repurchase Option
Agreement] as the Phase 2 Property) for possible future
development that would also complement a world -class hotel
and residential destination resort;
iii. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Court order [Bankruptcy Lawsuit Docket No.
], among other provisions: (i) Developer was authorized to purchase the Phase 1
Property, (ii) the Original SDC Development Agreement was reinstated and amended
and memorialized by this Reinstated Development Agreement (as more particularly
described herein), and (iii) [INSERT IF ANY OTHER RELEVANT
ITEMS FROM THE BK COURT ORDER FOR SALE OF PROPERTY]
E. Developer submitted a proposal in response to the marketing materials,
and, pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors and City
approved Developer's proposal, which, among other terms and conditions, included a
modified "Project" (as more particularly defined and memorialized in the Reinstated
Development Agreement) on the Phase 1 Property (comprised of the Phase 1A Property
and Phase 1 B Property) as well as possible acquisition in the future of the Repurchase
Option Property (also referred to therein as the Phase 2 Property) for possible future
development that would also complement a world -class hotel and residential destination
resort, all as more particularly set forth in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
F. The Reinstated Development Agreement and Specific Plan, among other
land use governing documents, permits, and entitlements, are centered around the
existing use and enjoyment, by residents, guests of the City, and members of the public,
of the Golf Course in the SilverRock Resort Area.
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
G. As of the Repurchase Option Agreement Effective Date, the Repurchase
Option Property (i.e., Phase 2 Property) is unimproved vacant land. Pursuant to the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, Developer has proposed and
agreed to develop and have for use on the Repurchase Option Property (i.e., the Phase 2
Property) a [INSERT "PROJECT COMPONENTS" FOR PHASE 2
PROPERTY, WHICH ARE UNKNOWN AS OF THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY OPTION
AGREEMENT DATE BUT MAY BE PROPOSED AFTER COMMENCEMENT OF PHASE
1A AND PHASE 1 B, AND CAN BE DESCRIPTING IN THE MANNER AS THE PHASE 1A
AND PHASE 1 B PROJECT COMPONENTS WERE DEFINED ], and the "Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements Project Component," all as more particularly described in
the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property (each, a "Phase 2 Property
Project Component," and collectively, the "Phase 2 Property Project Components").
H. The Phase 2 Property Project Components are to be developed,
constructed, and operated on the Repurchase Option Property in accordance with all of
the requirements set forth in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property.
This Repurchase Option Agreement is intended to grant to City:
An option to purchase the Repurchase Option Property, or certain
portions thereof, from Developer if an MAE Default (as such term is
defined in the Repurchase Option Agreement) has occurred and is
continuing and Developer (a) fails to commence, continuously
proceed with, or complete construction of the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements pursuant to the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property within certain specified time
frames, (b) fails to commence, continuously proceed with, or
complete construction of any Phase 2 Property Project Component
pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property
within certain specified time frames, or (c) transfers the Repurchase
Option Property, or any portion thereof, in violation of the terms and
conditions of the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property;
ii. A right of first offer to purchase the Repurchase Option Property, or
any portion thereof, if an MAE Default has occurred and is continuing
and (1) City's option under (i)(a), (i)(b), or (i)(c) above has been
triggered, (II) City decides not to exercise or does not timely exercise
the option, (111) the MAE Default which gave rise to City's option has
not been cured by Developer, and (IV) Developer has determined to
sell or otherwise transfer the Repurchase Option Property, all as
further described in this Repurchase Option Agreement.
I. This Repurchase Option Agreement also memorializes the City's right to
exercise the power of termination pursuant to Civil Code Sections 885.010 et seq.,
exercisable by the City in its sole and absolute discretion, to terminate the fee interest of
the Developer in the Phase 2 Property and/or any improvements to the Phase 2 Property
and revest such fee title in the City and take possession of all or any portion of such real
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
property and improvements, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an MAE
Default.
J. Unless otherwise expressly defined in this Repurchase Option Agreement,
capitalized terms used in this Repurchase Option Agreement, including in the foregoing
Recitals, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Development Agreement For
The Phase 2 Property or, in not defined therein, then the meanings ascribed to them in
the Reinstated Development Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and incorporating the above Recitals and
all of the terms and conditions contained in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property, Developer hereby grants to City the following purchase options:
27. Option I - Failure to Commence Construction of Master Site Infrastructure
Improvements on the Phase 2 Property
Subject to Section 7(f) hereof, Developer hereby grants to City an exclusive option
("Option I") to purchase any or all of the subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option
Property that remain subject to this Repurchase Option Agreement as of the date the
Option I is exercised (the "Option I Property"), if an MAE Default has occurred and is
continuing and Developer fails to commence construction of the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements Project Component on the Phase 2 Property in accordance
with the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property. For the purposes of this
Section 1, the term "commence construction" shall mean the start date in accordance with
"Schedule of Performance" set forth in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property. For purposes of this Repurchase Option Agreement, Option I applies to those
subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option Property that, pursuant to the Schedule of
Performance and Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, have Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements to be constructed and installed independently from the
development and construction of any other Project Component on the Phase 2 Property.
[NOTE: SCHEDULE OF PERFORMANCE SHOULD HAVE A MSII START AND END
DATE BUT WOULD BE SUBORDINATE IF MSII ATTACHES TO A PROJECT
COMPONENT AND THAT PROJECT COMPONENT, WHICH IS GOVERNED BY
OPTIONS III AND IV)
In the event of the continuance of an MAE Default and Developer's failure to
commence construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Project
Component within the time period described above, and such failure is not cured within
the cure period provided for under Sections 7(b) and 7(c) below, then City shall be
entitled to exercise, but is not obligated to exercise, the foregoing option for a period of
sixty (60) days following the final determination of the "Fair Market Value" for the Option
I Property (as set forth in Section 1(b), Subparagraphs (A)-(D) below) and after the
expiration of such cure period (the "Option I Period").
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
(a) Exercise of Option I
City shall exercise Option I by giving written notice to Developer ("City's Notice of
Option I Exercise"), in accordance with Section 8 of this Repurchase Option Agreement,
prior to the expiration of the Option I Period. Failure of City to exercise Option I shall
constitute a waiver of City's right to exercise Option I only with respect to Developer's
failure to commence construction of a phase of the Master Site Infrastructure
Improvements Project Component by the identified start date in the Schedule of
Performance in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, but no other
phase or other Project Component, and shall not constitute a waiver by City of
Developer's breach of its obligation to commence construction of any other Project
Component, or any other phase of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements, on the
Phase 2 Property for which the start date has not yet occurred as of the date of the
Developer's receipt of City's Notice of Option I Exercise, nor shall constitute a waiver by
City of any remedies City may have under the terms of the Development Agreement For
The Phase 2 Property or under any other agreement for Developer's failure to timely
commence construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Project
Component on the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the start dates identified in the Schedule
of Performance in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property.
(b) Purchase Price - Option I
City's purchase price for the Repurchase Option Property ("Option I Purchase
Price"), shall be the lesser of: (i) the amount of the purchase price for the Phase 2
Property that Developer paid City upon close of escrow for the Phase 2 Property pursuant
to the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement and purchase and sale agreement attached to
said Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, or (ii) the Fair Market Value of the Option I
Property (as defined below).
For purposes of this Section 1, the term "Fair Market Value" of the Option I
Property shall be the current appraised fair market value of the land and improvements
thereon (if any) taking into account for purposes of valuation not the highest and best use
of the Option I Property but rather the existing conditions (such as having no or only
partially completed improvements) and only those uses authorized as of the date of the
MAE Default giving rise to City's ability to exercise Option I. If City and Developer are
unable to agree upon the Fair Market Value of the Option I Property on or before the date
that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as defined in
Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving rise to Option I (i.e., on or
before the date that commences the Option I Period), then the Option I Period during
which City has the right to exercise Option I shall be extended, in addition to the 60-days
following the expiration of such cure period, for an additional sixty (60) days for City and
Developer to resolve and agree upon the Fair Market Value. If no agreement on Fair
Market Value is reached, then, in the absence of another method agreed upon by City
and Developer to resolve the Fair Market Value, the following process (in Subparagraphs
(A)-(D) below) shall be used and binding upon the Parties:
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A. City and Developer shall jointly attempt to agree on the appointment
of a real estate appraiser who is a member of the Appraisal Institute
or successor thereto (or, in the event the Appraisal Institute or any
successor shall not then be in existence, a disinterested real estate
appraiser having appropriate qualifications to appraise real estate
similar to the Option I Property), with at least ten (10) years
professional experience in Southern California in appraising land
and improvements similar to the Option I Property. All appraisers
selected pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be impartial and
unrelated, directly and indirectly, so far as employment of services is
concerned, to either of the Parties hereto or their successors, and
the appraiser(s) shall be required to so certify as a condition to being
designated and accepting the appraisal assignment. The cost of the
services performed by such appraiser shall be borne equally by the
Parties. The single appraiser jointly appointed by the Parties shall
determine the Fair Market Value of the Option I Property and shall
render his or her appraisal opinion within sixty (60) days after said
appraiser has been selected or as soon as practical if such longer
period is needed for the appraisal to be completed.
B. If City and Developer are unable to jointly agree on a single appraiser
to determine the Fair Market Value of the Option I Property, then City
and Developer shall each, within fifteen (15) days of the date that is
the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as
defined in Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving
rise to Option I (i.e., fifteen (15) days after the date that commences
the Option I Period), separately at its own cost designate an
appraiser meeting the qualifications stated in Subparagraph (A)
above. If two appraisers are appointed and they concur on the Fair
Market Value of the Option I Property, then the Fair Market Value
determined by them shall be the Fair Market Value of the Option I
Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option Agreement. If the
two appraisers do not concur but the difference between their
appraisal numbers is an amount less than ten percent (10%) of the
amount of the higher determination of Fair Market Value, the mean
average of the two determinations shall be the Fair Market Value of
the Option I Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The two appraisers shall render their respective
appraisals within sixty (60) days after said appraisers have been
selected or as soon as practical if such longer period is needed for
the appraisal to be completed. If the difference between the two
appraisers' determinations exceeds the ten percentage (10%)
amount specified in this Subparagraph (B), the two appraisers shall
jointly select a third appraiser meeting the qualifications set forth in
Subparagraph (A) above. If the two appraisers are unable to agree
on a third appraiser, then the third appraiser shall be selected as
follows: first, the Parties each shall select the names of two (2) new
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appraisers meeting the criteria in Subparagraph (A) above; second,
the names of the four (4) new appraisers shall be grouped together
blindly such that only one (1) name will be chosen at random, such
as by writing the four (4) names on separate pieces of paper of equal
size and then placing the four (4) names in an enclosed box and then
having one (1) name selected; third, the selection of the one (1) new
appraiser's name shall be witnessed with a representative from the
City, Developer, and the two appraisers who could not agree upon
the third appraiser. The name of the appraiser selected blindly shall
be the third appraiser.
C. Within fifteen (15) days from the date of selection of the third
appraiser, if applicable, all three appraisers shall meet and the first
two appraisers shall present to the third appraiser all of their findings,
data, and conclusions as to the Fair Market Value of the Option I
Property. The third appraiser shall review all of such findings, data,
and conclusions, and shall determine which of the two appraisers'
respective determinations of the Fair Market Value is the most
reasonable determination under the criteria set forth above. The
third appraiser shall not be permitted to make any other independent
determination of the Fair Market Value of the Option I Property. The
appraiser's determination found by the third appraiser to be the most
reasonable determination shall be the Fair Market Value of the
Option I Property for purposes of determining the Option I Purchase
Price pursuant to Section 1(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The third appraiser's conclusion shall be reached within
thirty (30) days from the selection of the third appraiser or as soon as
practical if such longer period is needed for the appraisal to be
completed. The expenses related to the selection and services of
the third appraiser shall be shared equally by City and Developer.
D. The Fair Market Value determined in accordance with these
procedures set forth in Subparagraphs (A)-(D) shall be binding and
conclusive on the Parties for purposes of determining the Option I
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 1(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement.
(c) City Election to Purchase Plans
City may elect to purchase, pursuant to Section 7(I) below, either the Phase 2
Property Master Site Infrastructure Improvements or the Project Components comprising
the Phase 2 Property Project Components, or both. If City elects to purchase said Plans
(to the extent permitted by the applicable third party contracts relating to such Plans), City
shall pay the cost of such Plans in addition to the Option I Purchase Price.
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(d) City Reservation of Rights for Power of Termination
In addition to City's right to exercise Option I pursuant to this Section 1, City
reserves its right to exercise a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code section
885.010 et seq., as provided for in Section 7(n) of this Repurchase Option Agreement.
28. Option II - Failure to Continuously Proceed With Construction of the Master
Site Infrastructure Improvements or to Complete Construction of the Master
Site Infrastructure Improvements
Developer hereby grants to City an exclusive option ("Option II") to purchase any
or all of the subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option Property that remain subject to
this Repurchase Option Agreement as of the date that Option II is exercised (the "Option
II Property") if an MAE Default has occurred and is continuing and after commencement
of construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements on the Phase 2 Property,
Developer fails to continuously proceed with construction of the Master Site Infrastructure
Improvements in accordance with the Schedule of Performance in the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, or to complete the Master Site Infrastructure
Improvements in accordance with the Schedule of Performance in the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, as evidenced by acceptance of such Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements by the La Quinta City Council, within the applicable time
period(s) set forth in the Schedule of Performance in the Development Agreement For
The Phase 2 Property to finish such phase of Master Site Infrastructure Improvements
(each, as applicable, a "Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Phase Completion
Deadline"). For purposes of this Section 2, the term "continuously proceed with
construction" shall mean construction that is interrupted, if at all, for periods of no longer
than ninety (90) days, subject to Force Majeure. For purposes of this Repurchase Option
Agreement, Option II applies to those subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option
Property that, pursuant to the Schedule of Performance and Development Agreement For
The Phase 2 Property, have Master Site Infrastructure Improvements to be constructed
and installed independently from the development and construction of any other Project
Component on the Phase 2 Property. [NOTE: SCHEDULE OF PERFORMANCE
SHOULD HAVE A MSII START AND END DATE BUT WOULD BE SUBORDINATE IF
MSII ATTACHES TO A PROJECT COMPONENT AND THAT PROJECT COMPONENT,
WHICH IS GOVERNED BY OPTIONS III AND IV)
In the event of the continuance of an MAE Default and Developer's failure to
continuously proceed with construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements, or
to complete construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements by the applicable
Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Phase Completion Deadline, and such failure is
not cured within the cure period provided for under Sections 7(b) and 7(c) below, then City
shall be entitled to exercise, but is not obligated to exercise, the foregoing option for a
period of sixty (60) days following the date on which the later occurs: (i) the completion of
the "Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Cost Audit" (as that term is defined in
Section 2(b) below) and after expiration of such cure period, or (ii) the final determination
of the "Fair Market Value" for the Option II Property (as set forth in Section 2(b),
Subparagraphs (A)-(D) below) and after the expiration of such cure period ("Option II
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Period")
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2, Option II shall not apply
to, and the Option II Property shall not include, those subdivided parcels of the
Repurchase Option Property for which construction of the Project Component(s)
designated pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be
constructed thereon has commenced and the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements
are attached to the development of the Project Component(s). Such subdivided parcels
are addressed in Section 4 below.
(a) Exercise of Option II
City shall exercise Option II by giving written notice to Developer ("City's Notice of
Option II Exercise"), in accordance with Section 8 of this Repurchase Option
Agreement, prior to the expiration of the Option II Period. Failure of City to exercise
Option II shall constitute a waiver by City of City's right to exercise Option II only with
respect to Developer's specific incidence of failure to continuously proceed with
construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements on the Phase 2 Property that
gave rise to Option II or of Developer's failure to complete construction of the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements on the Phase 2 Property by the Master Site Infrastructure
Improvements Phase Completion Deadline (as applicable), but shall not constitute a
waiver by City of Developer's breach of its obligation on any other Project Component, or
to continuously proceed with construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements
or to complete construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements by the Master
Site Infrastructure Improvements Phase Completion Deadline (as applicable) or of any
remedies City may have under the terms of the Development Agreement For The Phase
2 Property or under any other agreement for Developer's failure to continuously proceed
with construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements or to complete
construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements by the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements Phase Completion Deadline (as applicable).
(b) Purchase Price - Option II
City's purchase price for the Option I I Property ("Option II Purchase Price"), shall
be the lesser of: (i) the amount of the purchase price for the Phase 2 Property that
Developer paid City upon close of escrow for the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the Phase
2 Property Option Agreement and purchase and sale agreement attached to said Phase
2 Property Option Agreement plus Developer's MSII Construction Costs (if any, and as
defined below), or (ii) the Fair Market Value of the Option II Property (as defined below).
For purposes of this Section 2, the term "Developer's MSII Construction Costs"
shall mean the construction costs, if any, actually incurred by Developer for construction
of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements on the Option II Property on or after the
Repurchase Option Agreement Effective Date to the date of the Developer's receipt of
City's Notice of Option II Exercise, as determined by an independent audit (the "Option II
MSII Construction Cost Audit"), performed by an independent auditor who shall be
selected by City and approved by Developer and be a partner at a nationally recognized
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firm of accountants with experience in auditing large-scale, mixed use construction
projects (the "Auditor"), which costs shall consist only of: (I) the amount(s) paid by
Developer to the contractor or contractors performing the construction, (11) reasonable
inspection, supervision, and testing costs paid by Developer to independent third party
engineers, architects, or consultants in conjunction with said construction, and (111) any
amounts paid by Developer to material suppliers and equipment suppliers in connection
with the construction (including any so-called "soft costs" incurred in the planning,
environmental review, or design of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements
constructed on the Option II Property, but not including any costs, fees, charges, or profits
allocated to Developer's own internal administrative, payroll, or overhead expenses or to
any person or entity affiliated with Developer). Developer shall promptly provide City and
the Auditor with all records and documentation necessary for the Auditor to perform the
Option II MSII Construction Cost Audit. In the event that there are any outstanding
mortgages or deeds of trust that have been approved by City (to the extent approval was
required) pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property (any of the
foregoing, a "Valid Lien") and that are recorded against the Option 11 Property at the time
that Option 11 is exercised, Developer and City agree that the Option 11 Purchase Price
shall be paid to the lender on any such Valid Lien (any such lender with a Valid Lien, a
"Lender"), up to the then outstanding balance due under same including, without
limitation, the outstanding principal balance, all accrued and unpaid interest, and any
prepayment fees and costs (collectively, the "Outstanding Balance"). Any portion of the
Option 11 Purchase Price not so needed to extinguish a Valid Lien shall be paid to
Developer.
For purposes of this Section 2, the term "Fair Market Value" of the Option II
Property shall be the current appraised fair market value of the land and improvements
thereon (if any) taking into account for purposes of valuation not the highest and best use
of the Option II Property but rather the existing conditions (such as having no or only
partially completed improvements) and only those uses authorized as of the date of the
MAE Default giving rise to City's ability to exercise Option 11. If City and Developer are
unable to agree upon the Fair Market Value of the Option 11 Property on or before the date
that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as defined in
Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving rise to Option II (i.e., on or
before the date that commences the Option II Period), then the Option II Period during
which City has the right to exercise Option II shall be extended, in addition to the 60-days
following the expiration of such cure period, for an additional sixty (60) days for City and
Developer to resolve and agree upon the Fair Market Value. If no agreement on Fair
Market Value is reached, then, in the absence of another method agreed upon by City
and Developer to resolve the Fair Market Value, the following process (in Subparagraphs
(A)-(D) below) shall be used and binding upon the Parties:
A. City and Developer shall jointly attempt to agree on the appointment
of a real estate appraiser who is a member of the Appraisal Institute
or successor thereto (or, in the event the Appraisal Institute or any
successor shall not then be in existence, a disinterested real estate
appraiser having appropriate qualifications to appraise real estate
similar to the Option II Property), with at least ten (10) years
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professional experience in Southern California in appraising land
and improvements similar to the Option II Property. All appraisers
selected pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be impartial and
unrelated, directly and indirectly, so far as employment of services is
concerned, to either of the Parties hereto or their successors, and
the appraiser(s) shall be required to so certify as a condition to being
designated and accepting the appraisal assignment. The cost of the
services performed by such appraiser shall be borne equally by the
Parties. The single appraiser jointly appointed by the Parties shall
determine the Fair Market Value of the Option II Property and shall
render his or her appraisal opinion within sixty (60) days after said
appraiser has been selected or as soon as practical if such longer
period is needed for the appraisal to be completed.
B. If City and Developer are unable to jointly agree on a single appraiser
to determine the Fair Market Value of the Option II Property, then
City and Developer shall each, within fifteen (15) days of the date
that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as
defined in Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving
rise to Option II (i.e., fifteen (15) days after the date that commences
the Option II Period), separately at its own cost designate an
appraiser meeting the qualifications stated in Subparagraph (A)
above. If two appraisers are appointed and they concur on the Fair
Market Value of the Option II Property, then the Fair Market Value
determined by them shall be the Fair Market Value of the Option II
Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option Agreement. If the
two appraisers do not concur but the difference between their
appraisal numbers is an amount less than ten percent (10%) of the
amount of the higher determination of Fair Market Value, the mean
average of the two determinations shall be the Fair Market Value of
the Option II Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The two appraisers shall render their respective
appraisals within sixty (60) days after said appraisers have been
selected or as soon as practical if such longer period is needed for
the appraisal to be completed. If the difference between the two
appraisers' determinations exceeds the ten percentage (10%)
amount specified in this Subparagraph (B), the two appraisers shall
jointly select a third appraiser meeting the qualifications set forth in
Subparagraph (A) above. If the two appraisers are unable to agree
on a third appraiser, then the third appraiser shall be selected as
follows: first, the Parties each shall select the names of two (2) new
appraisers meeting the criteria in Subparagraph (A) above; second,
the names of the four (4) new appraisers shall be grouped together
blindly such that only one (1) name will be chosen at random, such
as by writing the four (4) names on separate pieces of paper of equal
size and then placing the four (4) names in an enclosed box and then
having one (1) name selected; third, the selection of the one (1) new
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appraiser's name shall be witnessed with a representative from the
City, Developer, and the two appraisers who could not agree upon
the third appraiser. The name of the appraiser selected blindly shall
be the third appraiser.
C. Within fifteen (15) days from the date of selection of the third
appraiser, if applicable, all three appraisers shall meet and the first
two appraisers shall present to the third appraiser all of their findings,
data, and conclusions as to the Fair Market Value of the Option II
Property. The third appraiser shall review all of such findings, data,
and conclusions, and shall determine which of the two appraisers'
respective determinations of the Fair Market Value is the most
reasonable determination under the criteria set forth above. The
third appraiser shall not be permitted to make any other independent
determination of the Fair Market Value of the Option 11 Property. The
appraiser's determination found by the third appraiser to be the most
reasonable determination shall be the Fair Market Value of the
Option 11 Property for purposes of determining the Option
11 Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The third appraiser's conclusion shall be reached within
thirty (30) days from the selection of the third appraiser or as soon as
practical if such longer period is needed for the appraisal to be
completed. The expenses related to the selection and services of
the third appraiser shall be shared equally by City and Developer.
D. The Fair Market Value determined in accordance with these
procedures set forth in Subparagraphs (A)-(D) shall be binding and
conclusive on the Parties for purposes of determining the Option II
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement.
(c) City Election to Purchase Plans
City may elect to purchase, pursuant to Section 7(I) below, either the Phase 2
Property Master Site Infrastructure Improvements or the Project Components comprising
the Phase 2 Property Project Components, or both. If City elects to purchase said Plans
(to the extent permitted by the applicable third party contracts relating to such Plans), City
shall pay the cost of such Plans in addition to the Option II Purchase Price.
(d) City Reservation of Rights for Power of Termination
In addition to City's right to exercise Option II pursuant to this Section 2, City
reserves its right to exercise a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code section
885.010 et seq., as provided for in Section 7(n) of this Repurchase Option Agreement.
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29. Option III - Failure to Commence Construction of One or More Project
Components.
Developer hereby grants to City an exclusive option ("Option III") to purchase any
or all of the subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option Property that remain subject to
this Repurchase Option Agreement as of the date that Option III is exercised (the "Option
III Property") if an MAE Default has occurred and is continuing and Developer fails to
commence construction of any of the Project Components designated pursuant to the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the
Option III Property on or prior to the start date for commencement of such Project
Component set forth in the Schedule of Performance in the Development Agreement For
The Phase 2 Property, subject to Force Majeure. For purposes of this Section 3, the term
"commence construction" shall mean the date specified in the Schedule of Performance
by which a specified Project Component on the Phase 2 Property shall have construction
commence.
In the event of the continuance of an MAE Default and Developer's failure to
commence construction of any of the Project Components designated pursuant to the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the
Option III Property within the time period described above (subject to Force Majeure), and
such failure is not cured within the cure period provided for under Sections 7(b) and 7(c)
below, then City shall be entitled to exercise, but is not obligated to exercise, the
foregoing option for a period of sixty (60) days following the date on which the later
occurs: (i) the completion of the "Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Cost
Audit" (as that term is defined in Section 3(b) below) and after expiration of such cure
period, or (ii) the final determination of the "Fair Market Value" for the Option III Property
(as set forth in Section 3(b), Subparagraphs (A)-(D) below) and after the expiration of
such cure period (the "Option III Period").
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3, Option III shall not apply
to, and the Option III Property shall not include, those subdivided parcels of the
Repurchase Option Property for which construction of the Project Component(s)
designated pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be
constructed thereon has commenced. Such subdivided parcels are addressed in
Section 4 below.
(a) Exercise of Option III
City shall exercise Option III by giving written notice to Developer ("City's Notice
of Option III Exercise"), in accordance with Section 8 of this Repurchase Option
Agreement, prior to the expiration of the Option III Period. Failure of City to exercise
Option III shall constitute a waiver by City of City's right to exercise Option III only with
respect to Developer's specific incidence of failure to timely commence construction of
one or more Project Component(s) designated pursuant to the Development Agreement
For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the Option III Property within
the time period described above in this Section 3, but shall not constitute a waiver by City
of Developer's breach of its obligation to continuously proceed with construction and
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complete one or more Project Components, or obligation to commence construction of
said Project Component(s) or any other Project Component(s), or of any remedies City
may have under the terms of the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property or
under any other agreement for Developer's failure to commence construction of a Project
Component(s) within the time period described above in this Section 3.
(b) Purchase Price - Option III
City's purchase price for the Option III Property ("Option III Purchase Price"),
shall be the lesser of: (i) the amount of the purchase price for the Phase 2 Property that
Developer paid City upon close of escrow for the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the Phase
2 Property Option Agreement and purchase and sale agreement attached to said Phase
2 Property Option Agreement plus Developer's MSII Construction Costs (if any, and as
defined below), or (ii) the Fair Market Value of the Option III Property (as defined below).
For purposes of this Section 3, the term "Developer's MSII Construction Costs"
shall mean the construction costs, if any, actually incurred by Developer for construction
of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements on the Option III Property on or after the
Repurchase Option Agreement Effective Date to the date of Developer's receipt of City's
Notice of Option III Exercise, as determined by an independent audit (the "Option III MSII
Construction Cost Audit"), performed by the Auditor, which costs (if any) shall consist
only of (1) the amount(s) paid by Developer to the contractor or contractors performing the
construction, (II) reasonable inspection, supervision, and testing costs paid by Developer
to independent third party engineers, architects, or consultants in conjunction with said
construction, and (III) any amounts paid by Developer to material suppliers and
equipment suppliers in connection with the construction (including any so-called "soft
costs" incurred in the planning, environmental review, or design of the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements constructed on the Option III Property, but not including any
costs, fees, charges, or profits allocated to Developer's own internal administrative,
payroll, or overhead expenses or to any person or entity affiliated with Developer).
Developer shall promptly provide City and the Auditor with all records and documentation
necessary for the Auditor to perform the Option III MSII Construction Cost Audit. In the
event that there are any Valid Liens recorded against the Option III Property at the time
that Option III is exercised, Developer and City agree that the Option III Purchase Price
shall be paid to the Lender on any such Valid Lien, up to the then Outstanding Balance
due under same. Any portion of the Option III Purchase Price not so needed to extinguish
a Valid Lien shall be paid to Developer.
For purposes of this Section 3, the term "Fair Market Value" of the Option III
Property shall be the current appraised fair market value of the land and improvements
thereon (if any) taking into account for purposes of valuation not the highest and best use
of the Option III Property but rather the existing conditions (such as having no or only
partially completed improvements) and only those uses authorized as of the date of the
MAE Default giving rise to City's ability to exercise Option III. If City and Developer are
unable to agree upon the Fair Market Value of the Option III Property on or before the
date that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as defined in
Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving rise to Option III (i.e., on or
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before the date that commences the Option III Period), then the Option III Period during
which City has the right to exercise Option III shall be extended, in addition to the 60-days
following the expiration of such cure period, for an additional sixty (60) days for City and
Developer to resolve and agree upon the Fair Market Value. If no agreement on Fair
Market Value is reached, then, in the absence of another method agreed upon by City
and Developer to resolve the Fair Market Value, the following process (in Subparagraphs
(A)-(D) below) shall be used and binding upon the Parties:
A. City and Developer shall jointly attempt to agree on the appointment
of a real estate appraiser who is a member of the Appraisal Institute
or successor thereto (or, in the event the Appraisal Institute or any
successor shall not then be in existence, a disinterested real estate
appraiser having appropriate qualifications to appraise real estate
similar to the Option III Property), with at least ten (10) years
professional experience in Southern California in appraising land
and improvements similar to the Option III Property. All appraisers
selected pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be impartial and
unrelated, directly and indirectly, so far as employment of services is
concerned, to either of the Parties hereto or their successors, and
the appraiser(s) shall be required to so certify as a condition to being
designated and accepting the appraisal assignment. The cost of the
services performed by such appraiser shall be borne equally by the
Parties. The single appraiser jointly appointed by the Parties shall
determine the Fair Market Value of the Option III Property and shall
render his or her appraisal opinion within sixty (60) days after said
appraiser has been selected or as soon as practical if such longer
period is needed for the appraisal to be completed.
B. If City and Developer are unable to jointly agree on a single appraiser
to determine the Fair Market Value of the Option III Property, then
City and Developer shall each, within fifteen (15) days of the date
that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as
defined in Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving
rise to Option III (i.e., fifteen (15) days after the date that commences
the Option III Period), separately at its own cost designate an
appraiser meeting the qualifications stated in Subparagraph (A)
above. If two appraisers are appointed and they concur on the Fair
Market Value of the Option III Property, then the Fair Market Value
determined by them shall be the Fair Market Value of the Option III
Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option Agreement. If the
two appraisers do not concur but the difference between their
appraisal numbers is an amount less than ten percent (10%) of the
amount of the higher determination of Fair Market Value, the mean
average of the two determinations shall be the Fair Market Value of
the Option III Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The two appraisers shall render their respective
appraisals within sixty (60) days after said appraisers have been
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selected or as soon as practical if such longer period is needed for
the appraisal to be completed. If the difference between the two
appraisers' determinations exceeds the ten percentage (10%)
amount specified in this Subparagraph (B), the two appraisers shall
jointly select a third appraiser meeting the qualifications set forth in
Subparagraph (A) above. If the two appraisers are unable to agree
on a third appraiser, then the third appraiser shall be selected as
follows: first, the Parties each shall select the names of two (2) new
appraisers meeting the criteria in Subparagraph (A) above; second,
the names of the four (4) new appraisers shall be grouped together
blindly such that only one (1) name will be chosen at random, such
as by writing the four (4) names on separate pieces of paper of equal
size and then placing the four (4) names in an enclosed box and then
having one (1) name selected; third, the selection of the one (1) new
appraiser's name shall be witnessed with a representative from the
City, Developer, and the two appraisers who could not agree upon
the third appraiser. The name of the appraiser selected blindly shall
be the third appraiser.
C. Within fifteen (15) days from the date of selection of the third
appraiser, if applicable, all three appraisers shall meet and the first
two appraisers shall present to the third appraiser all of their findings,
data, and conclusions as to the Fair Market Value of the Option III
Property. The third appraiser shall review all of such findings, data,
and conclusions, and shall determine which of the two appraisers'
respective determinations of the Fair Market Value is the most
reasonable determination under the criteria set forth above. The
third appraiser shall not be permitted to make any other independent
determination of the Fair Market Value of the Option III Property.
The appraiser's determination found by the third appraiser to be the
most reasonable determination shall be the Fair Market Value of the
Option III Property for purposes of determining the Option III
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 3(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The third appraiser's conclusion shall be reached within
thirty (30) days from the selection of the third appraiser or as soon as
practical if such longer period is needed for the appraisal to be
completed. The expenses related to the selection and services of
the third appraiser shall be shared equally by City and Developer.
D. The Fair Market Value determined in accordance with these
procedures set forth in Subparagraphs (A)-(D) shall be binding and
conclusive on the Parties for purposes of determining the Option III
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 3(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement.
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(c) City Election to Purchase Plans
City may elect to purchase, pursuant to Section 7(I) below, either the Phase 2
Property Master Site Infrastructure Improvements or the Project Components comprising
the Phase 2 Property Project Components, or both. If City elects to purchase said Plans
(to the extent permitted by the applicable third party contracts relating to such Plans), City
shall pay the cost of such Plans in addition to the Option III Purchase Price.
(d) City Reservation of Rights for Power of Termination
In addition to City's right to exercise Option IIII pursuant to this Section 3, City
reserves its right to exercise a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code section
885.010 et seq., as provided for in Section 7(n) of this Repurchase Option Agreement.
30. Option IV - Failure to Continuously Proceed With Construction of one or
more Project Components or to Complete Construction of one or more
Project Components
Developer hereby grants to City an exclusive option ("Option IV") to purchase any
or all of the subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option Property that remain subject to
this Repurchase Option Agreement as of the date that Option IV is exercised (the "Option
IV Property") if an MAE Default has occurred and is continuing and after commencement
of construction of any Project Component(s) designated pursuant to the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the Option IV
Property, Developer fails to continuously proceed with construction of said Project
Component(s) and/or to complete construction of said Project Component(s) within the
time period for completion of such Project Component(s) set forth in the Schedule of
Performance in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, subject to Force
Majeure, as evidenced by either City's issuance of a certificate of occupancy or by the
recording of a "Certificate of Completion" (as defined in the Development Agreement
For The Phase 2 Property, or if not defined therein, the Reinstated Development
Agreement), whichever event occurs earlier, for such Project Component(s) (the "Option
IV Project Component(s) Completion Deadline"). For purposes of this Section 4, the
term "continuously proceed with construction" shall mean construction that is interrupted,
if at all, for periods of no longer than ninety (90) days, subject to Force Majeure.
In the event of the continuance of an MAE Default and Developer's failure to
continuously proceed with construction of any Project Component(s) designated
pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on
a portion of the Option IV Property, or Developer's failure to complete construction of any
of said Project Component(s) by the applicable Option IV Project Component(s)
Completion Deadline, subject to Force Majeure, and such failure is not cured within the
cure period provided for under Sections 7(b) and 7(c) below, then City shall be entitled to
exercise, but is not obligated to exercise, the foregoing option for a period of sixty
(60) days following the date on which the later occurs: (i) the completion of the "Option
IV Project Component(s) Cost Audit" (as that term is defined in Section 4(b) below)
and after expiration of such cure period, or (ii) final determination of the "Fair Market
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Value" for the Option IV Property (as set forth in Section 4(b), Subparagraphs (A)-(D)
below) and after the expiration of such cure period ("Option IV Period").
Notwithstanding anything in this Repurchase Option Agreement to the contrary,
City is not obligated and shall not be deemed obligated to purchase any portions of the
Option IV Property on which construction of the Project Component designated pursuant
to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed thereon has
commenced.
(a) Exercise of Option IV
City shall exercise Option IV by giving written notice to Developer ("City's Notice
of Option IV Exercise"), in accordance with Section 8 of this Repurchase Option
Agreement, prior to the expiration of the Option IV Period. Failure of City to exercise
Option IV shall constitute a waiver by City of City's right to exercise Option IV only with
respect to Developer's specific incidence of failure to continuously proceed with
construction of the Project Component(s) designated pursuant to the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the Option IV
Property that gave rise to Option IV, or failure to complete construction of said Project
Component(s) by the applicable Option IV Project Component(s) Completion Deadline
that gave rise to Option IV, but shall not constitute a waiver by City of Developer's breach
of its obligation to continuously proceed with construction of said Project Component(s),
or to complete construction of said Project Component(s) by the applicable Option IV
Project Component(s) Completion Deadline (as applicable), or of any remedies City may
have under the terms of the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property or under
any other agreement for Developer's failure to continuously proceed with construction of
said Project Component(s), or to complete construction of said Project Components by
the Option IV Project Component(s) Completion Deadline (as applicable).
(b) Determination of Purchase Price - Option IV
City's purchase price for the Option IV Property ("Option IV Purchase Price"),
shall be the lesser of: (i) the amount of the purchase price for the Phase 2 Property that
Developer paid City upon close of escrow for the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the Phase
2 Property Option Agreement and purchase and sale agreement attached to said Phase
2 Property Option Agreement plus Developer's Option IV Project Component(s)
Construction Costs (if any, and as defined below), or (ii) the Fair Market Value of the
Option IV Property (as defined below).
For purposes of this Section 4, the term "Developer's Option IV Project
Component(s) Construction Costs" shall mean the construction costs, if any, actually
incurred by Developer for construction of (1) the portion of the Master Site Infrastructure
Improvements constructed on the Option IV Property on or after the Repurchase Option
Agreement Effective Date to the date of Developer's receipt of City's Notice of Option IV
Exercise, and (11) the portion of the Project Component(s) designated pursuant to the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on the Option IV
Property to the date of Developer's receipt of City's Notice of Option IV Exercise, all as
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determined by an independent audit (the "Option IV Project Component(s) Cost
Audit"), performed by the Auditor, which costs (if any) shall consist only of (i) the
amount(s) paid by Developer to the contractor or contractors performing the construction,
(ii) reasonable inspection, supervision, and testing costs paid by Developer to
independent third party engineers, architects, or consultants in conjunction with said
construction, and (iii) any amounts paid by Developer to material suppliers and
equipment suppliers in connection with the construction (including any so-called "soft
costs" incurred in the planning, environmental review, or design of the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements constructed on the Option IV Property or the Project
Component(s) designated pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property to be constructed on the Option IV Property, but not including any costs, fees,
charges, or profits allocated to Developer's own internal administrative, payroll, or
overhead expenses or to any person or entity affiliated with Developer). Developer shall
promptly provide City and the Auditor with all records and documentation necessary for
the Auditor to perform the Option IV Project Component(s) Cost Audit. In the event that
there are any Valid Liens recorded against the Option IV Property at the time that Option
IV is exercised, Developer and City agree that the Option IV Purchase Price shall be paid
to the Lender on any such Valid Lien, up to the then outstanding balance due under
same. Any portion of the Option IV Purchase Price not so needed to extinguish a Valid
Lien shall be paid to Developer.
For purposes of this Section 4, the term "Fair Market Value" of the Option IV
Property shall be the current appraised fair market value of the land and improvements
thereon (if any) taking into account for purposes of valuation not the highest and best use
of the Option IV Property but rather the existing conditions (such as having no or only
partially completed improvements) and only those uses authorized as of the date of the
MAE Default giving rise to City's ability to exercise Option IV. If City and Developer are
unable to agree upon the Fair Market Value of the Option IV Property on or before the
date that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as defined in
Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving rise to Option IV (i.e., on or
before the date that commences the Option IV Period), then the Option IV Period during
which City has the right to exercise Option IV shall be extended, in addition to the 60-days
following the expiration of such cure period, for such time as required for City and
Developer to resolve and agree upon the Fair Market Value. In the absence of another
method agreed upon by City and Developer to resolve the Fair Market Value, the
following process (in Subparagraphs (A)-(D) below) shall be used and binding upon the
Parties:
A. City and Developer shall jointly attempt to agree on the appointment
of a real estate appraiser who is a member of the Appraisal Institute
or successor thereto (or, in the event the Appraisal Institute or any
successor shall not then be in existence, a disinterested real estate
appraiser having appropriate qualifications to appraise real estate
similar to the Option IV Property), with at least ten (10) years
professional experience in Southern California in appraising land
and improvements similar to the Option IV Property. All appraisers
selected pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be impartial and
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unrelated, directly and indirectly, so far as employment of services is
concerned, to either of the Parties hereto or their successors, and
the appraiser(s) shall be required to so certify as a condition to being
designated and accepting the appraisal assignment. The cost of the
services performed by such appraiser shall be borne equally by the
Parties. The single appraiser jointly appointed by the Parties shall
determine the Fair Market Value of the Option IV Property and shall
render his or her appraisal opinion within sixty (60) days after said
appraiser has been selected or as soon as practical if such longer
period is needed for the appraisal to be completed.
B. If City and Developer are unable to jointly agree on a single appraiser
to determine the Fair Market Value of the Option IV Property, then
City and Developer shall each, within fifteen (15) days of the date
that is the end of the cure period for the "Option Triggering Event" as
defined in Section 7(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement giving
rise to Option IV (i.e., fifteen (15) days after the date that commences
the Option IV Period), separately at its own cost designate an
appraiser meeting the qualifications stated in Subparagraph (A)
above. If two appraisers are appointed and they concur on the Fair
Market Value of the Option IV Property, then the Fair Market Value
determined by them shall be the Fair Market Value of the Option IV
Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option Agreement. If the
two appraisers do not concur but the difference between their
appraisal numbers is an amount less than ten percent (10%) of the
amount of the higher determination of Fair Market Value, the mean
average of the two determinations shall be the Fair Market Value of
the Option IV Property for purposes of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The two appraisers shall render their respective
appraisals within sixty (60) days after said appraisers have been
selected or as soon as practical if such longer period is needed for
the appraisal to be completed. If the difference between the two
appraisers' determinations exceeds the ten percentage (10%)
amount specified in this Subparagraph (B), the two appraisers shall
jointly select a third appraiser meeting the qualifications set forth in
Subparagraph (A) above. If the two appraisers are unable to agree
on a third appraiser, then the third appraiser shall be selected as
follows: first, the Parties each shall select the names of two (2) new
appraisers meeting the criteria in Subparagraph (A) above; second,
the names of the four (4) new appraisers shall be grouped together
blindly such that only one (1) name will be chosen at random, such
as by writing the four (4) names on separate pieces of paper of equal
size and then placing the four (4) names in an enclosed box and then
having one (1) name selected; third, the selection of the one (1) new
appraiser's name shall be witnessed with a representative from the
City, Developer, and the two appraisers who could not agree upon
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the third appraiser. The name of the appraiser selected blindly shall
be the third appraiser.
C. Within fifteen (15) days from the date of selection of the third
appraiser, if applicable, all three appraisers shall meet and the first
two appraisers shall present to the third appraiser all of their findings,
data, and conclusions as to the Fair Market Value of the Option IV
Property. The third appraiser shall review all of such findings, data,
and conclusions, and shall determine which of the two appraisers'
respective determinations of the Fair Market Value is the most
reasonable determination under the criteria set forth above. The
third appraiser shall not be permitted to make any other independent
determination of the Fair Market Value of the Option IV Property.
The appraiser's determination found by the third appraiser to be the
most reasonable determination shall be the Fair Market Value of the
Option IV Property for purposes of determining the Option IV
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 4(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement. The third appraiser's conclusion shall be reached within
thirty (30) days from the selection of the third appraiser or as soon as
practical if such longer period is needed for the appraisal to be
completed. The expenses related to the selection and services of
the third appraiser shall be shared equally by City and Developer.
D. The Fair Market Value determined in accordance with these
procedures set forth in Subparagraphs (A)-(D) shall be binding and
conclusive on the Parties for purposes of determining the Option IV
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 4(b) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement.
(c) City Election to Purchase Plans
City may elect to purchase, pursuant to Section 7(I) below, either the Phase 2
Property Master Site Infrastructure Improvements or the Project Components comprising
the Phase 2 Property Project Components, or both. If City elects to purchase said Plans
(to the extent permitted by the applicable third party contracts relating to such Plans), City
shall pay the cost of such Plans in addition to the Option IV Purchase Price.
(d) City Reservation of Rights for Power of Termination
In addition to City's right to exercise Option IV pursuant to this Section 4, City
reserves its right to exercise a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code section
885.010 et seq., as provided for in Section 7(n) of this Repurchase Option Agreement.
31. Option V - Transfer of the Repurchase Option Property, or Portion Thereof,
Prior to Completion of Project Components on Phase 2 Property
Developer hereby grants to City an exclusive option ("Option W) to purchase any
or all of the subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option Property that remain subject to
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this Repurchase Option Agreement as of the date that Option V is exercised (the "Option
V Property"), if, prior to the time Developer completes all of the Project Components on
the Repurchase Option Property as evidenced by either City's issuance of a certificate of
occupancy or by the recording of a "Certificate of Completion" (as defined in the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, or if not defined therein, the
Reinstated Development Agreement), an MAE Default has occurred and is continuing
and Developer transfers, enters into a transaction for an anticipated transfer (an
"anticipated transfer"), or suffers an involuntary transfer of the Repurchase Option
Property or portion thereof in violation of the terms of the Development Agreement For
The Phase 2 Property.
In the event of the continuance of an MAE Default and Developer's transfer of the
Repurchase Option Property or any portion thereof in violation of the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property or if not defined therein, the Reinstated
Development Agreement (an "Unauthorized Transfer") and such Unauthorized Transfer
is not cured within the cure period provided under Sections 7(b) and 7(c) below, then, City
shall be entitled to exercise, but is not obligated to exercise, the foregoing option for sixty
(60) days following the date on which the last event occurs: (i) the date of the
Unauthorized Transfer that gives rise to Option V; (ii) City's discovery of the anticipated or
actual Unauthorized Transfer that gives rise to Option V; (iii) for Option V Property subject
to the same purchase price provisions as the Option I Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 5(b) below, the final determination of the "Fair Market Value" for the Option V
Property as if it were Option I Property (as set forth in Section 1(b), Subparagraphs
(A)-(D)), and after the expiration of the cure period for the Option V Triggering Event in
Sections 7(b) and 7(c) of this Repurchase Option Agreement; (iv) for Option V Property
subject to the same purchase price provisions as the Option II Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 5(b) below, the later to occur of either the completion of the "Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements Cost Audit" (as that term is defined in Section 2(b) of this
Repurchase Option Agreement) or the final determination of the "Fair Market Value" for
the Option V Property as if it were Option II Property (as set forth in Section 2(b),
Subparagraphs (A)-(D)), and after the expiration of the cure period for the Option V
Triggering Event in Sections 7(b) and 7(c) of this Repurchase Option Agreement; (v) for
Option V Property subject to the same purchase price provisions as the Option III
Purchase Price pursuant to Section 5(b) below, the later to occur of either the completion
of the "Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Cost Audit" (as that term is defined in
Section 3(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement) or the final determination of the "Fair
Market Value" for the Option V Property as if it were Option III Property (as set forth in
Section 3(b), Subparagraphs (A)-(D)), and after the expiration of the cure period for the
Option V Triggering Event in Sections 7(b) and 7(c) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement; or (vi) for Option V Property subject to the same purchase price provisions as
the Option IV Purchase Price pursuant to Section 5(b) below, the later to occur of either
the completion of the "Option IV Project Component(s) Cost Audit" (as that term is defined
in Section 4(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement) or the final determination of the
"Fair Market Value" for the Option V Property as if it were Option IV Property (as set forth
in Section 4(b), Subparagraphs (A)-(D)), and after the expiration of the cure period for the
Option V Triggering Event in Sections 7(b) and 7(c) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement (the "Option V Period"). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
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Section 5, (a) Option V shall not apply to, and the Option V Property shall not include,
those portions of the Repurchase Option Property that are not or were not the subject of
an Unauthorized Transfer, and (b) City shall not be obligated to purchase any portion of
the Option V Property on which construction of the Project Component designated
pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed
thereon has commenced.
(a) Exercise of Option V
City shall exercise Option V by giving written notice to Developer ("City's Notice
of Option V Exercise"), in accordance with Section 8 of this Repurchase Option
Agreement, prior to the expiration of the Option V Period. Failure of City to exercise
Option V shall constitute a waiver by City of City's right to exercise Option V only with
respect to the specific Unauthorized Transfer that gave rise to Option V, but shall not
constitute a waiver by City of Developer's breach of the transfer provisions in the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property or pursuant to this Repurchase
Option Agreement, or of any remedies City may have under the terms of the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, the Reinstated Development Agreement, or under
any other agreement for Developer's transfer or sufferance of an involuntary transfer of
the Repurchase Option Property or portion thereof.
(b) Purchase Price - Option V
City's purchase price for the Option V Property ("Option V Purchase Price") shall
be as follows:
(i) In the event Developer has not yet commenced construction
of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements to be constructed on the Option V
Property at the time City exercises Option V, the Option I Purchase Price as set forth in
Section 1(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement;
(ii) In the event Developer has commenced but not yet
completed construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements to be constructed
on the Option V Property at the time City exercises Option V, the Option II Purchase Price
as set forth in Section 2(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement; provided, however, that
if Developer commenced construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements
concurrent with a Project Component or Project Components subject to this Option V, the
Option V Purchase Price shall be the Option IV Purchase Price as set forth in Section 4(b)
of this Repurchase Option Agreement;
(iii) In the event Developer has not yet commenced construction
of the Project Component or Project Components to be constructed on the Option V
Property at the time City exercises Option V, the Option III Purchase Price as set forth in
Section 3(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement; and
(iv) In the event Developer has commenced but not yet
completed construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements to be constructed
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on the Option V Property at the time City exercises Option V, the Option IV Purchase
Price as set forth in Section 4(b) of this Repurchase Option Agreement.
In the event that there are any Valid Liens recorded against the Option V Property
at the time that Option V is exercised, Developer and City agree that the Option V
Purchase Price shall be paid to the Lender on any such Valid Lien, up to the then
Outstanding Balance due under same. Any portion of the Option V Purchase Price not so
needed to extinguish a Valid Lien shall be paid to Developer.
In the event that an Unauthorized Transfer has been completed such that a
transferee of the Unauthorized Transfer claims to have a right or interest under the
Repurchase Option Property and/or the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property and/or any other agreement relating to the Project (including this Repurchase
Option Agreement), Developer shall have the obligation, to the extent possible, to rescind
immediately the prior transaction that led to the Unauthorized Transfer so that City's rights
under this Section 5 may be exercised.
(c) City Election to Purchase Plans
City may elect to purchase, pursuant to Section 7(I) below, either the Phase 2
Property Master Site Infrastructure Improvements or the Project Components comprising
the Phase 2 Property Project Components, or both. If City elects to purchase said Plans
(to the extent permitted by the applicable third party contract relating to such Plans), City
shall pay the cost of such Plans in addition to the Option V Purchase Price.
(d) City Reservation of Rights for Power of Termination
In addition to City's right to exercise Option V pursuant to this Section 4, City
reserves its right to exercise a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code section
885.010 et seq., as provided for in Section 7(n) of this Repurchase Option Agreement.
32. City's Right of First Offer
Developer hereby grants to City a right of first offer ("City's Right of First Offer")
to purchase any or all of the subdivided parcels of the Repurchase Option Property that
remain subject to this Repurchase Option Agreement as of the date that City exercised
the Right of First Offer (the "Right of First Offer Property"), in accordance with the terms
and conditions in this Section 6, in the event that (i) City has had the right to exercise any
of Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or Option V and has elected not to exercise
Option I, Option 11, Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as applicable) in accordance with the
terms of this Repurchase Option Agreement and Developer's MAE Default that gave rise
to Option 1, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as applicable) has not been cured,
and (ii) Developer intends or is otherwise compelled to sell or otherwise transfer the
Repurchase Option Property or portion thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Section 6, (a) the Right of First Offer Property shall not include any portion of the
Repurchase Option Property that is not included in "Developer's Sale Notice" (as that
term is defined in Section 6(a) below), and (b) in the event City elects to exercise City's
Right of First Offer, City may elect to purchase only those portions of the Right of First
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Offer Property that City was authorized and desires to purchase pursuant to the terms of
Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as applicable). The portions of the
Right of First Offer Property City acquires hereunder shall be hereinafter referred to as the
"Right of First Offer City Acquisition Property".
(a) Developer's Notice to City; City's Election
In the event that the circumstances described in clauses (i) and (ii) of the
immediately preceding paragraph exist, then prior to entering into any transaction with a
third party concerning the sale of any of the Right of First Offer Property, Developer shall
provide City with written notice of Developer's intent to sell such Right of First Offer
Property, and Developer's proposed sale price for the same ("Developer's Sale
Notice"). City shall have sixty (60) days after receiving Developer's Sale Notice to notify
Developer, in writing, of City's election to exercise City's Right of First Offer to acquire the
Right of First Offer City Acquisition Property, at the price noted in Developer's Sale Notice
("City's Election to Exercise"); provided, however, that if the Right of First Offer City
Acquisition Property does not comprise all of the Right of First Offer Property, then City's
acquisition price shall be the amount that would have been payable under this
Repurchase Option Agreement by City to Developer if such portion of the Right of First
Offer City Acquisition Property would have been purchased by City pursuant to Option I,
Option II, Option III, or Option IV as applicable depending upon the status of construction
upon such portion of the Right of First Offer City Acquisition Property as of the date that
the Right of First Offer is exercised by City.
(b) City's Failure to Exercise
City's failure to deliver to Developer City's Election to Exercise within such sixty
(60) day period shall be deemed City's election not to exercise City's Right of First Offer
and, except as provided below, City's Right of First Offer with respect to the Right of First
Offer City Acquisition Property shall then terminate and City shall have no further right of
first offer with respect to the Right of First Offer City Acquisition Property. If City elects not
to exercise (or is deemed to have elected not to exercise) City's Right of First Offer then
Developer may sell the Right of First Offer City Acquisition Property to a third party
purchaser; provided, however, that in the event Developer determines to sell the Right of
First Offer City Acquisition Property at a price that is more than ten percent (10%) less
than the price set forth in Developer's Sale Notice, Developer shall provide City with a
written notice of Developer's intent to sell the Right of First Offer City Acquisition Property,
with Developer's new proposed sale price for the same ("Developer's Second Sale
Notice"), and City's Right of First Offer shall again apply with respect to the Right of First
Offer City Acquisition Property, in accordance with the process outlined in Subparagraph
(a) above and this Subparagraph (b).
(c) Transfer Restrictions of Reinstated Development Agreement
Notwithstanding any of the provisions in Option V (Section 5 above) or this Section
6 to the contrary, nothing in this Repurchase Option Agreement is intended to or shall
have the effect of waiving the transfer restrictions set forth in the Reinstated Development
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Agreement, the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, any of City's rights
related thereto in the Reinstated Development Agreement and/or Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, or any other agreements between City and
Developer relating to the Repurchase Option Property, and any proposed sale or transfer
by Developer shall be effected in accordance with the same.
(d) City Reservation of Rights for Power of Termination
In addition to City's right to exercise its Right of First Offer pursuant to this
Section 6, City reserves its right to exercise a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code
section 885.010 et seq., as provided for in Section 7(n) of this Repurchase Option
Agreement.
33. Additional Terms Applicable to the Purchase Options
The following additional terms shall apply to Option I, Option II, Option III, Option
IV, Option V, and City's Right of First Offer:
(a) Successors and Assigns. Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV,
Option V, and City's Right of First Offer created hereby shall be irrevocable by Developer
and shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of Developer and on the
Repurchase Option Property.
(b) Developer's Right to Cure Certain Defaults. Notwithstanding
anything in this Repurchase Option Agreement to the contrary, (A) City shall not be
entitled to exercise Option I, Option II, Option III, or Option IV until City has provided a
written notice to Developer regarding Developer's failure to commence construction,
continuously proceed with construction, or to complete construction, as applicable (with
any of the above failures referred to hereinafter as an "Option Triggering Event"), and
Developer has not, within sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice, cured, corrected, or
remedied such Option Triggering Event or, for those Option Triggering Events that cannot
reasonably be cured, corrected, or remedied within sixty (60) days, commenced to cure,
correct or remedy such Option Triggering Event within said sixty (60) day period, and
diligently prosecute the same to completion within one hundred twenty (120) days of the
commencement of cure, and (B) City shall not be entitled to exercise Option V until City
has provided a written notice to Developer regarding an anticipated and/or actual
Unauthorized Transfer (an "Option V Triggering Event") and Developer has not, within
thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice, cured, corrected or remedied such Option V
Triggering Event.
(c) Notice of Default to Mortgagee or Deed of Trust Holders; Right to
Cure. With respect to any mortgage or deed of trust granted by Developer, whenever City
may deliver any notice or demand to Developer with respect to an Option Triggering
Event (including, but not limited to, an Option V Triggering Event), City shall at the same
time deliver a copy of such notice or demand to each holder of record of any mortgage or
deed of trust, if such holder has previously requested to City such notice in writing and
City has actual notice off such holder requesting such notice. Each such holder shall
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(insofar as the rights granted by City are concerned) have the right, at its option, within
sixty (60) days after the receipt of the notice (except in the event of an Option V Triggering
Event, in which case the cure period shall be thirty (30) days), to cure or remedy or
commence to cure or remedy and thereafter to pursue with due diligence the cure or
remedy of any such MAE Default within one hundred twenty (120) days of
commencement of cure and to add the cost thereof to the mortgage debt and the lien of its
mortgage. It is understood that a holder shall be deemed to have satisfied the sixty
(60) day time limit set forth above for commencing to cure or remedy a Developer MAE
Default which requires title and/or possession of the Repurchase Option Property (or
portion thereof) if and to the extent any such holder has within such sixty (60) day period
commenced proceedings to obtain title and/or possession and thereafter the holder
diligently pursues such proceedings to completion and cures or remedies the MAE
Default within one hundred twenty (120) days after obtaining title and/or possession of the
applicable portion of the Repurchase Option Property coved by said mortgage or deed of
trust. The City and Developer shall modify this clause (c) as reasonably requested by a
mortgagee, so long as such modifications do not materially and adversely affect the City,
including, without limitation, by adding additional mortgagee protections included in
Section 9 of the Reinstated Development Agreement.
(d) No City Obligation: Purchase of Whole Project Components.
(i) Notwithstanding any covenant, term, or provision in this
Repurchase Option Agreement to the contrary, City shall not be obligated to exercise
Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer.
(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Repurchase
Option Agreement, if City elects to purchase any part of a Project Component pursuant to
Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer, then City shall be obligated to purchase
all of such Project Component that remains subject to this Repurchase Option Agreement
as of date of such election. For purposes of determining a Project Component subject to
this provision, a Project Component shall be the specific Project Component as defined
and described in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, coupled with
the specific subdivided parcels for which the specific Project Component is situated and
to be developed upon.
(e) Release of Repurchase Option Agreement Upon Completion of
Project Component. In the event that Developer commences and completes construction
of a Project Component, as evidenced by City's issuance of a temporary or final certificate
of occupancy for such Project Component, and City has not exercised Option I, Option II,
Option III, Option IV, Option V or City's Right of First Offer with respect to such Project
Component or the subdivided parcels on which such Project Component is situated
pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, then, City's issuance
of that temporary or final certificate of occupancy for such Project Component shall act to
automatically release this Repurchase Option Agreement with respect to said Project
Component and the subdivided parcels on which such Project Component is situated,
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with no further action required by City or Developer; provided, however, upon request of
Developer, City shall execute and record a termination and release of this Repurchase
Option Agreement applicable to such Project Component. Notwithstanding the foregoing
to the contrary, City shall, at or prior to the close of escrow for the bona -fide sale of any
fully constructed residential dwelling unit to a third party buyer for any residential dwelling
units on the Repurchase Option Property, cause this Repurchase Option Agreement to
be terminated with respect to such residential dwelling unit. Within thirty (30) days
following City's receipt of written notice from Developer of a pending escrow for the sale of
any such residential dwelling unit, City shall (i) execute and have notarized a termination
and release, and/or such other document(s), required by the applicable escrow holder to
evidence the termination of this Repurchase Option Agreement with respect to such
residential dwelling unit being sold, and (ii) deposit the original of such executed and
notarized document(s) into such escrow.
(f) Enforced Delay Pursuant to Development Agreement For The
Phase 2 Property. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event
performance by Developer under the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property
is extended pursuant to an event of "Force Majeure" as defined in the Development
Agreement. For The Phase 2 Property (or, if not defined therein, as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement), such that the time by which Developer is required
thereunder to commence construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements,
complete construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements, commence
construction of one or more Project Components designated pursuant to the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the
Repurchase Option Property, or complete construction of one or more Project
Components designated pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property to be constructed on a portion of the Repurchase Option Property, is extended,
such extensions shall automatically apply to this Repurchase Option Agreement so as to
(as applicable) extend the time by which Developer is required to commence construction
of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements, complete construction of the Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements, commence construction of one or more Project
Components designated pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property to be constructed on a portion of the Repurchase Option Property, or complete
construction of one or more Project Components designated pursuant to the
Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on a portion of the
Repurchase Option Property, by the same time as extended under the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property.
(g) Subordination. City may, but is not obligated to, subordinate this
Repurchase Option Agreement upon Developer's written request for subordination in
connection with an "Infrastructure Loan" or "Construction Loan" (as those terms are
defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement and Development Agreement For The
Phase 2 Property) if such loan is to be secured by a mortgage or deed of trust. Upon
City's receipt of Developer's written request for subordination of this Repurchase Option
Agreement, City shall deliver to Developer a written decision to approve or disapprove
such subordination, which decision shall be based on City's reasonable discretion taking
into account, among other criteria for project financing in the Reinstated Development
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Agreement and Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, the Lender (source)
of the proposed financing, the amount of such loan, and the then -applicable loan -to -value
and/or loan -to -cost ratio applicable to the Project Component(s) to be financed with such
loan. If City approves subordination of this Repurchase Option Agreement, City and
Developer shall enter into with the Lender a subordination or similar agreement that
provides at a minimum the following: (i) the Lender to notify City, in writing, of any default
by Developer under the Lender's loan documents concurrently with its notification to
Developer of such default, (ii) the Lender to provide City with a copy of any Notice of
Default (each, a "Notice of Default") recorded against the title to the Repurchase Option
Property in the Official Records of the County of Riverside, State of California (the
"Official Records") concurrently with its delivery of such Notice of Default to Developer;
(iii) the right of City to cure the default at any time prior to the foreclosure (or recording of
a deed in lieu thereof) on the Lender's deed of trust, (iv) the right of City to negotiate with
the Lender regarding the default at any time prior to the foreclosure (or recording of a
deed in lieu) on the Lender's deed of trust, and (v) the Lender's agreement that Lender
shall not conduct a foreclosure sale (or exercise a power of sale or record a deed in lieu of
foreclosure or any similar action that would result in the ownership and vesting of title in
the name of Lender or its assignee or transferee) prior to the date that is at least six
(6) months after the Lender delivers written notice of the default to City and Developer
pursuant to clause (i) above. The foregoing provisions in clauses (i)-(v), and any other
additional terms and conditions that City, Developer, and Lender may deem necessary or
appropriate, shall be in any subordination or other agreement as may be requested or
required by either the Lender or Developer, which agreement would result in this
Repurchase Option Agreement having lower priority from a mortgage or deed of trust that
is executed on behalf of and for the benefit of the Lender, and to be recorded in the
Official Records.
(h) City's and City's Assignee's Investigation of Repurchase Option
Property .
(i) City shall have a period of forty-five (45) days commencing on
the date of an event that triggers City's ability to exercise any of Option I, Option II, Option
III, Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer, to enter upon the Repurchase Option
Property (or applicable portion thereof) to conduct any tests, inspections, investigations,
or studies of the condition of the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion
thereof) (the "Option Agreement Tests and Investigations"). Developer shall permit
City access to the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion thereof) for such
purposes at reasonable times upon reasonable notice; provided, however, City will not be
permitted to perform any such inspection unless and until City delivers to Developer
reasonably satisfactory evidence that City has obtained such insurance as Developer
shall reasonably require in connection with any such inspection, which insurance shall
name Developer as an additional insured. In no event shall City be permitted to conduct
any drilling or other invasive testing without the prior written consent of Developer. City
hereby agrees to repair and restore any portion of the Repurchase Option Property
damaged as a result of any inspection of the Repurchase Option Property by City. City's
obligation to close "Escrow" (as that term is defined in Section 7(i) below) shall be
subject to City's approval of any environmental and other site testing conducted by City in
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City's reasonable discretion. City shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Developer
and its officers, directors, shareholders, employees, agents, and representatives from
and against all claims, liabilities, or damages, and including expert witness fees and
reasonable attorney's fees and costs, arising out of any such testing, inspection, or
investigatory activity on the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion thereof),
which indemnity shall survive any closing pursuant to this Agreement or earlier
termination of this Agreement.
(i i) In the event City assigns its rights under this Repurchase
Option Agreement, City's assignee shall have the right to enter upon the Repurchase
Option Property (or applicable portion thereof) during the period commencing on the date
of City's assignment of this Repurchase Option Agreement to said assignee and ending
on the "Closing Date" (as that term is defined in Section 7(i) below) to conduct any
Option Agreement Tests and Investigations elected by the assignee. Developer shall
permit City's assignee access to the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion
thereof) for such purposes, provided that, prior to any entry upon the Repurchase Option
Property by such assignee or its employees, agents, representatives or consultants, City
shall cause such assignee to provide Developer with evidence that it has a liability
insurance policy that names Developer as an additional insured, which policy shall have
limits of coverage and be on terms reasonably acceptable to Developer. City hereby
agrees to cause any such assignee to repair and restore any portion of the Repurchase
Option Property damaged as a result of any inspection of the Repurchase Option
Property by such assignee. City's obligation to close "Escrow" (as defined in Section 7(i)
below) shall be subject to City's assignee's approval of any environmental and other site
testing conducted by said assignee in said assignee's discretion. City shall cause said
assignee to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Developer and its officers, directors,
shareholders, employees, agents, and representatives from and against all claims,
liabilities, or damages, and including expert witness fees and reasonable attorney's fees
and costs, arising out of any such testing, inspection, or investigatory activity on the
Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion thereof), which indemnity shall survive
any closing pursuant to this Agreement or earlier termination of this Agreement.
(i) Escrow Provisions.
(i) Within five (5) business days after City has exercised Option I,
Option 11, Option III, Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer (as applicable), or as
soon thereafter as reasonably practicable, an escrow shall be opened ("Escrow") with an
escrow company at a national title company selected by City and approved by Developer
("Escrow Holder") for the conveyance to City of the portions of the Repurchase Option
Property to be acquired by City pursuant to this Repurchase Option Agreement. Escrow
shall be deemed opened on the date that a fully executed copy of this Repurchase Option
Agreement and a notice of exercise of option prepared by City are delivered to Escrow
Holder ("Opening of Escrow"). Escrow Holder shall notify Developer and City in writing
of the date of the Opening of Escrow promptly following the opening of the Escrow.
(i i) Escrow shall close on or before the following date, as
applicable: (A) for Option I Property, six (6) months after the expiration of the Option
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Period; (B) for Option II Property, six (6) months after the expiration of the Option II
Period; (C) for Option III Property, six (6) months after the expiration of the Option III
Period; (D) for Option IV Property, six (6) months after the expiration of the Option IV
Period; (E) for Option V Property, six (6) months after the expiration of the Option V
Period; and (F) for Right of First Offer Property, six (6) months after the City's Election to
Exercise after delivery of Developer's Sale Notice pursuant to Section 6(a) of this
Repurchase Option Agreement, unless extended by mutual agreement by Developer and
City and/or extended to allow for the completion or waive of any conditions to closing
required by City or any assignee of City to acquire the Repurchase Option Property (or
portion thereof) ("Close of Escrow" or "Closing Date"). The terms "Close of Escrow"
and "Closing Date" shall mean the date the grant deed (in a form approved by City)
conveying fee title to City is recorded in the Official Records. Possession of the portions
of the Repurchase Option Property conveyed to the City pursuant to this Repurchase
Option Agreement shall be delivered to City at the Close of Escrow.
(iii) This Repurchase Option Agreement, together with any
standard instructions of Escrow Holder, shall constitute the joint escrow instructions of
Developer and City to Escrow Holder as well as an agreement between Developer and
City. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Repurchase Option
Agreement and Escrow Holder's standard instructions, this Repurchase Option
Agreement shall prevail.
(iv) The Escrow shall be subject to City's approval of a
then -current preliminary title report. Any monetary lien(s) or encumbrance(s) shown on
such preliminary title report that were concurrent with or after the close of escrow that
conveyed the Repurchase Option Property from City to Developer shall be removed by
Developer at its sole expense prior to the Close of Escrow pursuant to this Section 7(i)
unless such exception(s) is (are) accepted by City in its sole and absolute discretion;
provided, however, that City shall accept the following exceptions to title: (i) current taxes
not yet delinquent, (ii) matters affecting title existing on the date of recordation of the grant
deed conveying from City to Developer the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable
portion thereof), and (iii) matters shown as printed exceptions in the standard form ALTA
policy of title insurance. In the event the Repurchase Option Property (or any portion
thereof) is encumbered by a Valid Lien, City shall be permitted to unilaterally instruct
Escrow Holder to satisfy the indebtedness secured thereby out of the proceeds payable
to Developer through the Escrow. Any additional amount necessary to satisfy such Valid
Lien, including, without limitation, the amount of the unpaid indebtedness secured by
such Valid Lien, including principal and interest and all other sums secured by the Valid
Lien, including, without limitation, any prepayment fees and costs, shall be paid by City (or
City's assignee) at the Closing.
(v) On or before 1.00 p.m. on the last business day preceding the
scheduled Closing Date, City shall deposit in Escrow (i) the applicable of the Option I
Purchase Price, the Option II Purchase Price, the Option III Purchase Price, the Option IV
Purchase Price; the Option V Purchase Price, or the price noted in Developer's Sale
Notice or Developer's Second Sale Notice (the last two are referred to herein as the
"Right of First Offer Purchase Price"); (ii) one-half (1/2) of the escrow fees; (iii) the
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portion of the title insurance premium attributable to any extra or extended coverages, or
any additional charge resulting from City's request that the amount of insurance be higher
than the applicable of the Option I Purchase Price, the Option II Purchase Price, the
Option III Purchase Price, the Option IV Purchase Price, the Option V Purchase Price, or
the Right of First Offer Purchase Price; and (iv) any and all additional instruments or other
documents required from City (executed and acknowledged if appropriate) as may be
necessary in order to effect the transfer of the Repurchase Option Property, or applicable
portion thereof, to City. On or before 1:00 p.m. on the last business day preceding the
scheduled Closing Date, Developer shall deposit in Escrow (i) a grant deed, in a form
approved by City, executed and acknowledged by Developer conveying fee title to the
Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion thereof) to City; (ii) one-half (1/2) of
the escrow fees; and (iii) any and all additional instruments or other documents required
from Developer (executed and acknowledged if appropriate) as may be necessary in
order to effect the transfer of the Repurchase Option Property, or applicable portion
thereof, to City. Developer shall also be required to pay for documentary tax stamps and
recording fees, if any, and for an ALTA standard form owner's policy of title insurance in
the amount of the Option I Purchase Price, the Option II Purchase Price, the Option III
Purchase Price, the Option IV Purchase Price, the Option V Purchase Price, or the Right
of First Offer Purchase Price (as applicable), showing title vested in City free and clear of
all liens and encumbrances except those permitted by subparagraph (iv) above (the "Title
Policy"). City's receipt of the Title Policy shall be a condition to the Close of Escrow. Any
other costs and expenses shall be allocated between the Parties in the manner
customary for a commercial property conveyance in Riverside County.
(vi) If, on or before the Closing Date, Escrow Holder has received
all of the documents and funds listed in subparagraph (v) above, and Escrow Holder is in
a position to cause the Title Policy to be issued to City, and provided City has approved of
the condition of the Repurchase Option Property, or applicable portion thereof, Escrow
Holder shall close the Escrow by taking the following actions: (a) recording in the Official
Records the grant deed, in a form approved by City, executed and acknowledged by
Developer conveying fee title to the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion
thereof) to City, and delivering said recorded grant deed to City; (b) causing the
Title Policy to be issued to City; and (c) delivering the portion of the applicable of the
Option I Purchase Price, the Option II Purchase Price, the Option III Purchase Price, the
Option IV Purchase Price, the Option V Purchase Price, or the Right of First Offer
Purchase Price remaining after payment of all Valid Liens, if any, to Developer.
(vii) In accordance with Section 10 this Repurchase Option
Agreement, and for avoidance of any doubt, City shall have the right to assign its rights to
purchase the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable portion thereof) and acquisition
thereof through the Escrow pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Repurchase
Option Agreement, upon providing prior written notice to Developer pursuant to Section 8
of this Repurchase Option Agreement, and thereafter entering into an assignment and
assumption agreement with such assignee; Developer shall cooperate with City and/or
Escrow Holder to the extent necessary or appropriate to facilitate any such assignment,
including but not limited to executing any supplemental instructions or consent to an
assignment and assumption agreement with such assignee.
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(j) City's Right to Acquire the Repurchase Option Property.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, upon City's exercise of Option I, Option
11, Option III, Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer, Developer's
commencement to cure the MAE Default that led to City's exercise shall not affect City's
right to close the Escrow and acquire the Repurchase Option Property (or applicable
portion thereof).
(k) City's Purchase of Uncompleted Portions of the Residential Project
Components on the Repurchase Option Property. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, in the event that, as a result of City exercising Option III, Option IV or Option V,
City acquires the Repurchase Option Property, or portion thereof, if Developer has
obtained from City a certificate of occupancy and has sold to bone -fide purchaser a fully
constructed residential dwelling unit for any residential dwelling units on the Repurchase
Option Property that have been fully constructed pursuant to the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, the provisions of this Repurchase Option
Agreement shall apply only to those portions of the Repurchase Option Property which
have not been sold to bona -fide purchasers of fully constructed residential dwelling units
(the "Uncompleted Portion Of The Residential Project Component") and any
calculations for determining the Option III Purchase Price, the Option IV Purchase Price
or the Option V Purchase Price (as applicable) shall be based solely upon the
Uncompleted Portion Of The Residential Project Component.
(1) City's Right to Purchase Plans. To the extent permitted pursuant to
the applicable third party contracts, at the time City exercises any of Option I, Option 11,
Option III, Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer, City shall also have the right,
which City may exercise in its sole and absolute discretion, to purchase from Developer
for the actual cost Developer incurred in preparing the same, all (but not less than all) of
the plans, blueprints, drawings, sketches, specifications, tentative or final subdivision
maps, landscape plans, utilities plans, soils reports, noise studies, environmental
assessment reports, grading plans and any other materials (collectively, the "Plans")
relating to (i) all of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements designated pursuant to
the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property to be constructed on the portions
of the Repurchase Option Property to be acquired by City, and/or (b) all or any of the
Project Components designated pursuant to the Development Agreement For The Phase
2 Property to be constructed on the portions of Repurchase Option Property to be
acquired by City, together with copies of all of the Plans, as have been prepared for the
development of the Repurchase Option Property as of the date of City's exercise of
Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or City's Right of First Offer (as applicable).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, Developer does not covenant to convey to City
the copyright or other ownership rights of third parties. City's acquisition or use of the
Plans or any of them shall be without any representation or warranty by Developer as to
the accuracy or completeness of any such Plans, and City shall assume all risks in the
use of the Plans.
(m) City's Purchase Price Reflects Reasonable Approximation of
Damages. City and Developer agree that City has the right to proceed with its remedies
under the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, the Reinstated
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Development Agreement, and other agreements between City and Developer relating to
the Repurchase Option Property, or to exercise Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or
Option V. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Development
Agreement For The Phase 2 Property or in the Reinstated Development Agreement, in
the event that City exercises Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as
applicable) to acquire the Repurchase Option Property, or a portion thereof, City shall be
deemed to have elected to waive the remedies to which it would otherwise be entitled
under the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, Reinstated Development
Agreement, and other agreements between City and Developer relating to the
Repurchase Option Property. City and Developer agree that City will incur damages by
reason of the MAE Default that gave rise to City's ability to exercise Option I, Option II,
Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as applicable), which damages shall be impractical and
extremely difficult, if not impossible, to ascertain. City and Developer, in a reasonable
effort to ascertain what City's damages would be in the event of such MAE Default by
Developer, have agreed that considering all of the circumstances existing on the date of
this Repurchase Option Agreement, including the relationship of the sum to the range of
harm to City that reasonably could be anticipated, including without limitation the potential
loss of tax revenue to the City of La Quinta, and the anticipation that proof of actual
damages would be costly or inconvenient, the exercise by City of Option I, Option II,
Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as applicable), and the payment by City of the Option I
Purchase Price, the Option II Purchase Price, the Option III Purchase Price, the Option IV
Purchase Price, or the Option V Purchase Price (as applicable) and the conveyance of
the Repurchase Option Property, or applicable portion thereof, by Developer to City, is
fair and reasonable. City and Developer agree that the Option I Purchase Price, Option I I
Purchase Price, Option III Purchase Price, Option IV Purchase Price, or Option V
Purchase Price (as applicable) reflect a reasonable estimate of City's damages under the
provisions of California Civil Code section 1671 and shall operate as liquidated damages
to City if City exercises Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or Option V (as
applicable). If City does not exercise Option I, Option II, Option III, Option IV, or Option V,
then City shall retain and may exercise any and all of its rights and remedies as set forth in
any other agreement, including, but not limited to, the Reinstated Development
Agreement and the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property.
(n) City Power of Termination and Reversionary Rights.
Subject to the notice and right to cure provisions set forth in Sections7(b) and 7(c)
of this Repurchase Option Agreement, whereby Developer shall have a right to cure any
alleged MAE Defaults prior to the commencement of City's right under this Section 7(n),
City hereby reserves a power of termination pursuant to Civil Code Sections 885.010 et
seq., exercisable by the City, in its sole and absolute discretion, if Developer fails to cure
the Option Triggering Event (or, as applicable, Option V Triggering Event) and City
decides not to exercise, as applicable: Option I by the expiration of the Option I Period;
Option II by the expiration of the Option II Period; Option III by the expiration of the
Option III Period; Option IV by the expiration of the Option IV Period; or Option V by the
expiration of the Option V Period. If City so decides not to exercise the applicable option
as provided in the previous sentence, then, upon sixty (60) days written notice to the
Developer referencing this Section 7(n), City shall have the right to terminate the fee
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interest of the Developer in the Repurchase Option Property and/or any improvements to
the Repurchase Option Property and revest such fee title in the City and take possession
of all or any portion of such real property and improvements, for the purchase price
specified for the applicable option pursuant to Section 1(b), 2(b), 3(b), 4(b) or 5(b) (as
applicable), Developer, upon the occurrence of an MAE Default by Developer following
Developer's acquisition of the Phase 2 Property and prior to the issuance of the final
Certificate of Completion (as defined in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property or, in not defined therein, as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement)
for the entire Phase 2 Property.
The sixty (60) calendar day written notice specified in the paragraph above shall
specify the MAE Default by Developer triggering City's exercise of its power of
termination. City shall proceed with its remedy set forth in this Section 7(n) only if
Developer continues in MAE Default for a period of sixty (60) days following such notice
or, upon commencing to cure such MAE Default, fails to diligently and continuously
prosecute said cure to satisfactory conclusion within one hundred (120) days of City's
written notice to Developer specifying the MAE Default.
(i) The rights of City under this Section 7(n) shall be subject and
subordinate to, shall be limited by and shall not defeat, render invalid or limit the following:
(A) Each Valid Lien recorded against the Repurchase Option Property and specifically
authorized as a "Permitted Transfer" pursuant to the Development Agreement For The
Phase 2 Property (or, if not defined in the Development Agreement For The Phase 2
Property, as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement); and (B) Any leases,
declarations of covenants, conditions and restrictions, easement agreements or other
recorded documents or interests applicable to the Repurchase Option Property and
specifically authorized as a "Permitted Transfer" pursuant to the Development Agreement
For The Phase 2 Property (or, if not defined in the Development Agreement For The
Phase 2 Property, as defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement), or otherized
pursuant to the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement and/or at the close of escrow for
Developer's acquisition of the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the purchase and sale
agreement attached to the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, or any other agreement
between City and Developer for the development and use of the Phase 2 Property.
(ii) Upon the City's exercise of its power of termination pursuant
to this Section 7(n), Developer or its successors or assigns shall convey by grant deed (in
a form approved by City) to the City title to the Repurchase Option Property, as specified
in the City's written notice issued pursuant to this Section 7(n), and all improvements
thereon, in accordance with Civil Code Section 1109, as such code section may hereafter
be amended or renumbered, (from time to time). Such conveyance shall be duly
acknowledged by Developer and a notary in a manner suitable for recordation in the
Recorder's Office. City may enforce its rights pursuant to this Section 7(n) by means of
an injunctive relief or forfeiture of title action filed in a court of competent jurisdiction with
jurisdiction and venue authorized by this Repurchase Option Agreement.
(iii) Upon the revesting in City of title to the Repurchase Option
Property, whether by grant deed or court decree, City shall exercise its reasonable good
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faith efforts to resell the Repurchase Option Property at its then fair market value, as soon
and in such manner as the City finds feasible and consistent with the objectives of the
Specific Plan and Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property, to a qualified and
responsible person or persons (as reasonably determined by the City) who will assume
Developer's obligations to begin and/or complete and/or operate that portion of the
Project located on the Repurchase Option Property, or such other replacement
development acceptable to the City, in its sole and absolute discretion. Upon any such
resale of the Repurchase Option Property (or any portion thereof), the proceeds to the
City from such sale shall be applied as follows:
A. First, to pay to a Lender any and all amounts required to
release and fully reconvey any Valid Lien recorded against all
or any portion of the Repurchase Option Property; and
B. Second, to reimburse City on its own behalf or on behalf of
City for all actual third -party costs and expenses previously or
currently incurred by City related to the Repurchase Option
Property, the Project, or this Repurchase Option Agreement,
including, but not limited to, customary and reasonable fees
or salaries to third -party personnel engaged in such actions,
in connection with the recapture, management and resale of
the Repurchase Option Property (or portion thereof); all taxes,
assessments and utility charges paid by City with respect to
the Repurchase Option Property (or portion thereof); any
payment made or necessary to be made to discharge or
prevent from attaching or being made any subsequent
encumbrances or liens due to obligations incurred by
Developer with respect to the acquisition of the Phase 2
Property or the construction of the Project thereon according
to the Phase 2 Property Development Agreement; and
amounts otherwise owing to City by Developer or its
successors or assigns pursuant to the terms of this
Repurchase Option Agreement; and
C. Third, to the extent that any proceeds from such resale are,
thereafter, available, taking into account any prior
encumbrances with a claim thereto, to reimburse Developer,
or its successors in interest to the equal to the sum of: (1) the
amount of the purchase price for the Phase 2 Property that
Developer paid City upon close of escrow for the Phase 2
Property pursuant to the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement
and purchase and sale agreement attached to said Phase 2
Property Option Agreement; and (II) the third -party costs
actually incurred and paid by Developer regarding the
development of the Project located on the Phase 2 Property,
including, but not limited to, pro rata costs of carrying costs,
taxes, and other items as set forth in a cost certification to be
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made by Developer to City prior to any such reimbursement,
which certification shall be subject to City's reasonable
approval; provided, however, that Developer shall not be
entitled to reimbursement for any expenses to the extent that
such expenses relate to any loans, Valid Liens or other
encumbrances that are paid by City pursuant to the provisions
of Subparagraphs (A) and (B) above; and
D. Any portion of the proceeds from the resale of the
Repurchase Option Property remaining after the foregoing
applications in Subparagraphs (A)-(C) above shall be
retained by the City as its sole and exclusive property.
(iv) IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING THE SIXTY (60) DAY PERIOD
SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(n) ABOVE, CITY, ITS EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS SHALL
HAVE THE RIGHT TO REENTER AND TAKE POSSESSION OF THE REPURCHASE
OPTION PROPERTY AND ANY IMPROVEMENTS THEREON, WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE OR COMPENSATION TO THE DEVELOPER. BY INITIALING BELOW,
DEVELOPER HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT
ALLOWED BY LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHTS THAT DEVELOPER MAY HAVE UNDER
CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE SECTION 791 AND CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE SECTION 1162, AS THOSE STATUTES MAY BE AMENDED OR
RENUMBERED FROM TIME TO TIME, OR UNDER ANY OTHER STATUTES OR
COMMON LAW PRINCIPLES OF SIMILAR EFFECT.
Developer's Initials
(v) DEVELOPER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT
CITY'S EXERCISE OF ITS POWER OF TERMINATION AND RIGHT OF REENTRY
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION 7(n) MAY WORK A FORFEITURE OF THE ESTATE IN
THE DEFAULTED PORTION OF THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY CONVEYED TO
DEVELOPER BY CITY THROUGH THE GRANT DEED CONVEYING FEE TITLE
PURSUANT TO THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY OPTION AGREEMENT. DEVELOPER
HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW,
ANY AND ALL EQUITABLE AND LEGAL DEFENSES THAT DEVELOPER MAY HAVE
TO SUCH FORFEITURE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE DEFENSES OF
LACHES, WAIVER, ESTOPPEL, SUBSTANTIAL PERFORMANCE OR
COMPENSABLE DAMAGES. DEVELOPER FURTHER EXPRESSLY WAIVES, TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHTS AND
DEFENSES THAT DEVELOPER MAY HAVE UNDER CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE
SECTION 3275 OR ANY OTHER STATUTE OR COMMON LAW PRINCIPLE OF
SIMILAR EFFECT. DEVELOPER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE TERMS AND
CONDITIONS OF THIS REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT REFLECT THE
POSSIBILITY OF FORFEITURE BY VIRTUE OF THE EXERCISE OF CITY'S POWER
OF TERMINATION PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION 7(n) AND FURTHER
ACKNOWLEDGE THAT IT HAS RECEIVED INDEPENDENT AND ADEQUATE
CONSIDERATION FOR ITS WAIVER AND RELINQUISHMENT OF RIGHTS AND
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REMEDIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 7(n)(iv) AND THIS SECTION 7(n)(v). THESE
WAIVERS DO NOT EXTEND TO ANY RIGHT OF REDEMPTION THAT DEVELOPER
MAY HAVE UNDER APPLICABLE LAW IN THE CASE OF A FORECLOSURE WHICH
ARISES FROM UNPAID MONETARY AMOUNTS.
Developer's Initials
34. Notices, Demands and Communications Between the Parties.
Formal notices, demands, and communications between City and Developer shall
be given either by (i) personal service, (ii) delivery by reputable document delivery
service such as Federal Express that provides a receipt showing date and time of
delivery, or (iii) mailing in the United States mail, certified mail, postage prepaid, return
receipt requested, addressed to:
To City: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn: City Manager
With a copy to: Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Road, 9t" Floor
Irvine, CA 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke, Esq.
Email: bihrke rutan.com
To Developer: TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, New York 10018
Attention: General Counsel and Michael
Gazzano
Email: jw@turnbridgeeq.com and
mg@turnbridgeeq.com
With a copy to: DLA Piper
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attention: Todd Eisner
Email: todd.eisner(@_us.dlapiper.com
Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 1650,
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn: James Vaughn
Email: iames.vaughn(a�procopio.com
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Notices personally delivered or delivered by document delivery service shall be
deemed effective upon receipt. Notices mailed in the manner provided above shall be
deemed received and effective on the third (3rd) business day following deposit in the
United States mail. Such written notices, demands, and communications shall be sent in
the same manner to such other addresses as either Party may from time to time
designate by mail.
35. Applicable Law and Forum; Attorney's Fees
The Superior Court of the State of California in the County of Riverside shall have
the exclusive jurisdiction of any litigation between the Parties arising out of this
Repurchase Option Agreement. This Repurchase Option Agreement shall be governed
by, and construed under, the internal laws of the State of California, without regard to
conflict of law principles. In addition to any other rights or remedies and subject to the
restrictions otherwise set forth in this Repurchase Option Agreement, including without
limitation in this Section 9, either Party may take legal action, in law or in equity, to cure,
correct, or remedy any default, to recover damages for any default, to compel specific
performance of this Repurchase Option Agreement, to obtain declaratory or injunctive
relief, or to obtain any other remedy consistent with the purposes of this Repurchase
Option Agreement. The rights and remedies of the Parties are cumulative and the
exercise by either Party of one or more of such rights or remedies shall not preclude the
exercise by it, at the same or different times, of any other rights or remedies for the same
default or any other default by the other Party. Service of process on City shall be made
in the manner required by law for service on a public entity. Service of process on
Developer shall be made in any manner permitted by law and shall be effective whether
served within or outside of California.
If either Party to this Repurchase Option Agreement is required to initiate or
defend, or is made a party to, any action or proceeding in any way connected with this
Repurchase Option Agreement, the Party prevailing in the final judgment in such action or
proceeding, in addition to any other relief which may be granted, shall be entitled to
reasonable attorney's fees. Attorney's fees shall include reasonable costs for
investigating such action, conducting discovery, retaining expert witnesses, and all other
necessary costs the court allows which are incurred in such litigation.
36. Transfers and Assignments
(a) City Right to Assign.
In the event City has the right to exercise any of Option I, Option II, Option III,
Option IV, Option V, or City's Right of First Offer, City shall have the right to assign its
rights hereunder upon providing prior written notice to Developer pursuant to Section 8 of
this Repurchase Option Agreement, and thereafter entering into an assignment and
assumption agreement with such assignee.
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(b)
Escrow Provisions.
Developer shall not transfer or assign any of its rights or obligations under this
Repurchase Option Agreement without the expressed written consent of City, which may
be granted or denied in City's sole absolute discretion except as permitted pursuant to the
Reinstated Development Agreement; provided, however, that Developer's rights and
obligations under this Repurchase Option Agreement may, upon Developer's request, be
subject to and governed by the provisions in the Reinstated Development Agreement and
the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property governing "Transfers" and
"Permitted Transfers" as set forth therein.
37. City Approvals and Actions
Whenever a reference is made in this Repurchase Option Agreement to an action
or approval to be undertaken by the City, the City Manager or his or her authorized
designee is authorized to act on behalf of the City unless this Repurchase Option
Agreement specifically provides otherwise, including but not limited to provisions in this
Repurchase Option Agreement when the City Council must review and take action, or the
law requires otherwise. The City Manager shall have the authority to implement this
Repurchase Option Agreement, including the authority to negotiate and sign on behalf of
the City implementing agreements and other documents, so long as the substantive
provisions of this Repurchase Option Agreement are maintained. Nothing in this Section
limits or precludes the City Manager from presenting to the Planning Commission and/or
City Council, as applicable, for review and consideration any matters to which the City
Manager otherwise may act on behalf of City pursuant to this Section.
38. Nonliability of City Officials and Employees
No officer, official, employee, agent, or representative of City shall be personally
liable to Developer or any successor in interest, in the event of any default or breach by
City, or for any amount which may become due to Developer or its successor, or for
breach of any obligation of the terms of this Repurchase Option Agreement, unless due to
the gross negligence or willful misconduct by such person.
39. Nondiscrimination
Developer covenants by and for itself and any successors in interest that there
shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any person, or group of persons on
any basis listed in subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as
those bases are defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1)
of subdivision (p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in the
sale, lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the Repurchase
Option Property, or any portion thereof, nor shall Developer, or any person claiming under
or through him or her, establish or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination
or segregation with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy of
tenants, lessees, subtenants, sublessees or vendees of the Repurchase Option Property,
or any portion thereof. The foregoing covenants shall run with the land.
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40. Interpretation
The terms of this Repurchase Option Agreement shall be construed in accordance
with the meaning of the language used and shall not be construed for or against either
Party by reason of the authorship of this Repurchase Option Agreement or any other rule
of construction which might otherwise apply. The Section headings are for purposes of
convenience only, and shall not be construed to limit or extend the meaning of this
Repurchase Option Agreement.
41. Entire Agreement
This Repurchase Option Agreement and the Reinstated Development Agreement
and the Development Agreement For The Phase 2 Property (and all exhibits and
attachments hereto and thereto) integrate all of the terms and conditions mentioned
herein, or incidental hereto, and supersede all negotiations or previous agreements
between the Parties with respect to all or any part of the subject matter hereof.
42. Waivers and Amendments
All waivers of the provisions of this Repurchase Option Agreement must be in
writing and signed by the appropriate authorities of the Party to be charged, and all
amendments and modifications hereto must be in writing and signed by the appropriate
authorities of City and Developer. All amendments and modifications to this Repurchase
Option Agreement shall be recorded in the Recorder's Office no later than ten (10) days
after complete execution by the Parties of said amendment, and shall be integrated into
this Repurchase Option Agreement.
No waiver of any provision of this Repurchase Option Agreement shall be effective
unless in writing and signed by a duly authorized representative of the Party against
whom enforcement of a waiver is sought and referring expressly to this Section. No delay
or omission by either Party in exercising any right or power accruing upon
non-compliance or failure to perform by the other Party under any of the provisions of this
Repurchase Option Agreement shall impair any such right or power or be construed to be
a waiver thereof, except as expressly provided herein. No waiver by either Party of any of
the covenants or conditions to be performed by the other Party shall be construed or
deemed a waiver of any succeeding breach or nonperformance of the same or other
covenants and conditions hereof.
43. Severability
In the event any section or portion of this Repurchase Option Agreement shall be
held, found, or determined to be unenforceable or invalid for any reason whatsoever, the
remaining provisions shall remain in effect, and the Parties hereto shall take further
actions as may be reasonably necessary and available to them to effectuate the intent of
the Parties as to all provisions set forth in this Repurchase Option Agreement.
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44. Counterparts
This Repurchase Option Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of
which, after all the Parties hereto have signed this Repurchase Option Agreement, shall
be deemed to be an original, and such counterparts shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
45. Termination. The City and Developer hereby agree that this Repurchase
Agreement shall terminate with respect to each Project Component of the Phase 2
Property at such time as the City approves the applicable Project Component, as
evidenced by either City's issuance of a certificate of occupancy or by the recording of a
Certificate of Completion.
[ Signature page follows ]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Repurchase Option
Agreement as of the date first above written.
Date: , 2025
"DEVELOPER"
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, an
affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
By:
Its:
"CITY"
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
Date: 2025 By:
Jon McMillen, City Manager
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
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A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
(Seal)
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A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On
before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
(Seal)
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EXHIBIT "A"
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE REPURCHASE OPTION PROPERTY
[To be inserted]
[NOTE: FOR THIS REPURCHASE OPTION AGREEMENT, LEGAL WILL BE
the "OPTION PROPERTY" as defined in the OPTION AGREEMENT, which is a portion of
the PHASE 2 PROPERTY]
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EXHIBIT D
FORM OF AGREEMENT FOR PURCHASE AND SALE
AND JOINT ESCROW INSTRUCTIONS
[see attached]
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AGREEMENT FOR PURCHASE AND SALE AND
ESCROW INSTRUCTIONS
BY AND BETWEEN
THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND
CHARTER CITY
("SELLER")
AND
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
AN AFFILIATE OF
TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES
("BUYER")
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AGREEMENT FOR PURCHASE AND SALE
AND ESCROW INSTRUCTIONS
THIS AGREEMENT FOR PURCHASE AND SALE AND ESCROW
INSTRUCTIONS ("Agreement" or "PSA" or "Purchase/Sale Agreement") is made and
entered into as of ("Effective Date") by and between the CITY
OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal corporation and charter city ("Seller"), and TBE RE
Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, an affiliate of Turnbridge
Equities ("Buyer"). [NOTE: AFFILIATE OF TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES THAT IS A
PERMITTED TRANSFEREE UNDER THE REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT MAY BE "BUYER"]
RECITALS:
A. Seller is the owner of that certain real property located in the City of La
Quinta, County of Riverside, State of California, comprising approximately
acres with Assessor's Parcel Number(s) ("APN") , more
particularly described in the legal description attached hereto as Attachment No. 1 and
incorporated herein by this reference and all rights and privileges appurtenant thereto
(the "Property" or "Option Property"). [NOTE: APNs AND LEGAL DESCRIPTION MUST
ONLY INCLUDE "OPTION PROPERTY" AS DEFINED IN OPTION AGREEMENT,
AFTER SUBDIVISION OF PARCELS]
B. On or about , Seller ("City") and Buyer (as "Optionee")
entered into that certain Option To Purchase Real Property (the "Option Agreement")
pursuant to which Optionee, upon satisfaction of terms and conditions therein, had an
"Option" (as defined in the Option Agreement) to purchase from City the Property. On or
about even date as the Option Agreement, Seller and Buyer entered into a "Memorandum
of Option Agreement" recorded on as Document
No. in the Official Records of the Office of the County Recorder of
Riverside, California (the "Recorder's Office"), which was required to be recorded under,
and provided notice of, the Option Agreement.
C. The Property is in close proximity to certain real property owned by Buyer
(referred to in the Option Agreement as the "Developer -Owned Property") that is subject
to that certain Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement by and between the
City and Optionee (as Developer), adopted by City Council Ordinance No. on
2025, and recorded on , 2025, as
Document No.
Recorder's Office.
terms and conditions,
(the "Reinstated Development Agreement") in the
The Reinstated Development Agreement provides, among other
for the development of the Developer -Owned Property as provided
therein (referred to in the Option Agreement as the "Developer's Project"). As more
specifically set forth in the Reinstated Development Agreement and Option Agreement,
the Developer's Project includes the possible acquisition and development of the
Property in addition to the Developer -Owned Property.
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D. The Option Agreement included as Exhibit D a form of purchase and sale
agreement to be used for such purpose if Buyer validly exercised the Option and met
other terms and conditions therein. Buyer has validly exercised the Option, and Buyer
and Seller now enter into this Purchase/Sale Agreement to facilitate the purchase and
sale transaction for the Property pursuant to the Option Agreement and this
Purchase/Sale Agreement.
E. Buyer desires to purchase the Property from Seller, and Seller desires to
sell the Property to Buyer, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and mutual
covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. PROPERTY. Subject to all of the terms, conditions, and provisions of this
Agreement, and for the consideration herein set forth, Seller hereby agrees to sell to
Buyer and Buyer hereby agrees to purchase from Seller the Property.
2. PURCHASE PRICE.
2.1 Amount. The purchase price which Seller agrees to accept, and Buyer
agrees to pay for the Property is the sum of
("Purchase Price") [ TO BE INSERTED — "PROPERTY BASE PURCHASE PRICE" IS
$17,000,000.00, AND MAY INCREASE BASED ON WHEN OPTION IS EXERCISED
PER OPTION AGREEMENT ].
2.2 Earnest Monet/ Deposit. Concurrent with its opening of the Escrow, Buyer
shall deposit into Escrow the earnest money deposit in the amount of
($ ) ("Earnest Money
Deposit"). The Earnest Money Deposit shall be comprised of the following amounts
previously paid to Seller (City) by Buyer (as Optionee) pursuant to the Option Agreement:
$2,000,000.00 as the "Option Consideration" and $ [IF
APPLICABLE, AMOUNT WOULD BE BETWEEN $1,000,000 to $5,000,000] as the
"Total Additional Option Consideration Payments." [ TO BE INSERTED AND BASED ON
WHEN OPTION IS EXERCISED PER OPTION AGREEMENT. CITY WILL TRANSFER
ALL DEPOSITS RECEIVED UNDER THE OPTION AND ACCRUED INTEREST INTO
ESCROW ]. The Escrow Holder shall deposit the Earnest Money Deposit into an
interest -bearing account. All interest earned on such funds shall be added to the original
principal amount of the Earnest Money Deposit and be considered part of the same. The
Earnest Money Deposit shall be nonrefundable to Buyer upon the Effective Date, except
as otherwise expressly provided herein and in the Option Agreement. Upon the Close of
Escrow, the Earnest Money Deposit shall be credited toward the Purchase Price and paid
to the Seller as part of the Purchase Price. Except as provided in Sections 12, 15, or
elsewhere herein, should Escrow fail to close, then, in accordance with the Option
Agreement, both the Option Consideration and (if applicable) Total Additional Option
Consideration Payments (and accrued interest attached thereto) shall be forfeited by
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Buyer and shall be returned to the Seller, and any remaining balance that was deposited
by Buyer for the Earnest Money Deposit (and accrued interest attached thereto) shall be
returned to the Buyer, upon the cancelation of Escrow in accordance with this Agreement.
2.3 Deposit of Purchase Price. The Buyer shall deposit the Purchase Price,
less the Earnest Money Deposit, with the Escrow Holder, plus Buyer's closing costs and
subject to adjustment for prorations and other charges, in good funds prior to the "Close of
Escrow" (as defined in Section 6.1 below).
3. ESCROW.
3.1 Opening of Escrow. Closing of the sale of the Property shall take place
through an escrow ("Escrow") to be established within three (3) business days after the
execution of this Agreement by the parties hereto, with [TO
BE A NATIONAL TITLE AND ESCROW COMPANY SELECTED BY MUTUAL
AGREEMENT OF BUYER AND SELLER] ("Escrow Holder"), on which date Seller shall
pay by wire transfer of federal funds the Earnest Money into Escrow, at its office located
at . The opening of
the Escrow (the "Opening of Escrow") shall be deemed to be the date that a fully executed
copy of this Agreement is delivered to the Escrow Holder. Escrow Holder is instructed to
notify Buyer and Seller in writing of the date of the Opening of Escrow.
3.2 Escrow Instructions. This Agreement and the Option Agreement, once
deposited in Escrow, shall constitute the joint escrow instructions of Buyer and Seller to
Escrow Holder. Additionally, if Escrow Holder so requires, Buyer and Seller agree to
execute any reasonable form of escrow instructions that Escrow Holder customarily
requires in real property escrows administered by it. In the event of any conflict or
inconsistency between Escrow Holder's standard instructions and the provisions of this
Agreement or the Option Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement and the Option
Agreement shall supersede and be controlling.
4. TITLE MATTERS. Buyer has obtained a preliminary title report (Order No.:
prepared by
[TO BE
ORDERED FROM A NATIONAL TITLE COMPANY SELECTED BY MUTUAL
AGREEMENT OF BUYER AND SELLER] ("Title Company") describing the state of title of
the Property together with copies of all underlying documents (the "Preliminary Title
Report"). Buyer may, at its sole cost and expense, obtain a current survey of the Property
(a "Survey") no later than ten (10) days from the Opening of Escrow. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, Seller shall be obligated to remove all monetary liens and
encumbrances against the Property (including monetary liens and encumbrances placed
upon the Property after the execution and delivery of the Option Agreement) (excluding
non -delinquent real property taxes (except as otherwise provided in Section 9 below)
without Buyer objection thereto pursuant to the following process. Buyer shall notify
Seller in writing of any objections Buyer may have to title exceptions contained in the
Preliminary Title Report or matters shown on the Survey (if Buyer has obtained) no later
than the date which is twenty-one (21) days after the later of (i) Opening of Escrow, or (ii)
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Buyer's receipt of the Survey ("Buyer's Objection Notice"). Buyer's approval or
disapproval of the matters set forth in the Preliminary Title Report (and the Survey, if
applicable) may be granted or withheld in Buyer's sole and absolute discretion. Buyer's
failure to provide Seller with a Buyer's Objection Notice within said period shall constitute
Buyer's approval of all exceptions to title shown on the Preliminary Title Report and all
matters shown on the Survey (if Buyer has obtained). Seller shall have a period of five (5)
days after receipt of Buyer's Objection Notice in which to deliver written notice to Buyer
("Seller's Notice") of Seller's election to either (i) agree to remove the objectionable items
on the Preliminary Title Report or Survey prior to the Close of Escrow, or (ii) decline to
remove any such title exceptions or Survey matters. Seller's failure to provide Buyer with
Seller's Notice within said period shall constitute Seller's election not to remove the
objectionable items on the Preliminary Title Report. If Seller notifies Buyer of its election
not to remove the objectionable items on the Preliminary Title Report or Survey or is
deemed to have elected not to remove the objectionable items on the Preliminary Title
Report or Survey, Buyer shall have the right, by written notice delivered to Seller within
five (5) days after Buyer's receipt of Seller's Notice or the date Seller is deemed to have
elected not to remove the objectionable items on the Preliminary Title Report or Survey,
to elect to terminate the Agreement and Escrow and the rights and obligations of the
Parties hereunder in which event the Earnest Money shall be returned to Buyer, and if
Buyer does not give Buyer's termination notice in such five (5) day period, Buyer shall
take title at the Close of Escrow subject to such objectionable items without any
adjustment to or credit against the Purchase Price. All exceptions to title shown on the
Preliminary Title Report, other than those which Seller may agree to remove pursuant to
this Section 4, shall be deemed to have been approved by Buyer unless Seller is notified
otherwise in writing.
Upon the issuance of any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary
Title Report which adds additional exceptions, including any survey exceptions, the
foregoing right of review and approval shall also apply to said amendment or supplement.
The process set forth above for Buyer's review and Seller's response shall apply to any
review and response with respect to any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary
Title Report, and the Closing shall be extended for such period as is necessary to allow
for that review and response process to be completed. Seller shall not alter the Property
in any manner that would give rise to any changes being made to the Survey after an
inspection thereof by the surveyor.
5. RIGHT OF ENTRY. Beginning on the Effective Date up to and including the
Closing Date, Seller grants Buyer, its agents, contractors, employees, and
representatives, the right to enter into and upon the Property at reasonable times for the
purposes related to Buyer's inspection and proposed acquisition of the Property.
Optionee shall not undertake any invasive testing, including, without limitation, taking
samples of any kind or type from the Option Property, until such time as Optionee has
submitted to City Optionee's scope of work, as well as the specific locations proposed to
be accessed, and obtained Seller's consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. Any costs, expenses, or charges incurred or related to Buyer's activities under
this right of entry shall be at the sole cost and expense of Buyer and at no cost and
expense to Seller. Buyer shall, at its own cost and expense entirely, repair any damage to
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the Property resulting from any such entry and shall restore the Property to its condition
prior to such entry. Buyer agrees to indemnify, defend (with counsel selected by Seller)
and hold Seller and the Property harmless from any and all claims, liabilities, liens,
actions, judgments, costs, expense, or charges (including without limitation attorneys'
fees and costs) for personal injury or property damage arising from or connected or
related in any way to the right of entry granted under this Agreement.
6. CLOSE OF ESCROW.
6.1 Close of Escrow; Closing Date. Provided that all of the conditions
precedent of this Agreement and the Option Agreement to the "Close of Escrow" (as
hereinafter defined) as set forth in Section 10 below have been satisfied (or waived by the
appropriate party), and this Agreement has not otherwise been terminated, prior to or on
the Closing Date, the Closing of this transaction for the sale and purchase of the Property
shall take place on the earlier of either: (A) ninety (90) days following the date on which
the City has issued any and all Permits (as defined in the Option Agreement), or (B)
twenty-four (24) months from the date Buyer delivered to City the Option Notice under the
Option Agreement ("Outside Closing Date"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Buyer and
Seller agree to advance the Closing, and so long as all of "Buyer's Conditions to Closing"
and all of "Seller's Conditions to Closing" (as those terms are defined in Section 10) have
been satisfied (or waived by the appropriate party), Seller and Buyer may elect to
authorize the Closing in writing before the Outside Closing Date. The terms "Close of
Escrow", "Closing Date" and the "Closing" are used herein to mean the time Seller's grant
deed conveying fee title to the Property to Buyer is recorded in the Official Records of the
Office of the County Recorder of Riverside, California ("Recorder's Office").
6.2 Recordation; Release of Funds and Documents.
6.2.1 Escrow Holder is directed, on the Closing Date, to record in the
Recorder's Office, the following documents in the order listed: (i) the grant deed (in the
form attached hereto as Attachment No 2) transferring title to the Property to Buyer
("Grant Deed"); and (ii) the following documents:
(a) As required pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement and
Option Agreement, a fully executed and notarized, in recordable form, Development
Agreement or amendment to the Reinstated Development Agreement, between Buyer
and Seller, governing the pre -development, development, and use of the Property upon
Buyer acquiring fee title;
(b) A termination and release, in a form mutually agreeable to Buyer and
Seller, of the Memorandum of Option Agreement ("Termination of Option Agreement and
Memorandum of Option Agreement"), which shall be effective upon Close of Escrow and
the recording thereof in the Recorder's Office; and
(c) Such other and further documents as may be directed jointly by
Buyer and Seller.
6.2.2 Upon the Closing, Escrow Holder shall deliver (i) the Purchase Price
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to Seller, less any amount to Closing costs, including property taxes and/or assessments
allocable to Seller pursuant to Section 9 below, and (ii) conformed copies of all recorded
and other closing documents to both Buyer and Seller.
7. DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FROM BUYER AND SELLER.
7.1 Buyer's Obligations. Buyer agrees that on or before the Closing Date,
Buyer shall deposit or cause to be deposited with Escrow Holder the following:
(a) The Purchase Price (as prorated pursuant to this Agreement), less
the Earnest Money Deposit;
(b) As required pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement and
Option Agreement, a fully executed and notarized, in recordable form, Development
Agreement or amendment to the Reinstated Development Agreement, between Buyer
and Seller, governing the pre -development, development, and use of the Property upon
Buyer acquiring fee title; and
(c) Any and all additional funds, instruments or other documents
required from Buyer (executed and acknowledged where appropriate) as may be
reasonably necessary in order for the Escrow Holder, Seller and Buyer to comply with the
terms of this Agreement and consummate the transaction so long as the same do not
increase Buyer's obligations or decrease its rights from that which is provided herein or in
the Option Agreement.
7.2 Seller's Obligations. Seller agrees that on or before 5:00 p.m. of the last
business day immediately preceding the Closing Date, Seller shall deposit or cause to be
deposited with Escrow Holder each of the following:
(a) The executed and acknowledged Grant Deed, subject only to the
Permitted Exceptions (defined hereafter);
(b) A bill of sale in customary and reasonable form transferring to title
(free of liens and claims) all personal property located on the Property;
(c) A customary title affidavit sufficient to provide for extended coverage
for Buyer as well as the removal of the mechanic's liens and parties in possession
exceptions;
(d) A fully executed and notarized, in recordable form, Development
Agreement or amendment to the Reinstated Development Agreement, between Buyer
and Seller, governing the pre -development, development, and use of the Property upon
Buyer acquiring fee title;
(e) A fully executed and notarized, in recordable form, Termination of
Option Agreement and Memorandum of Option Agreement; and
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(f) Any and all additional funds, instruments or other documents
required from Seller (executed and acknowledged where appropriate) as may be
reasonably necessary in order for the Escrow Holder, Seller and Buyer to comply with the
terms of this Agreement and consummate the transaction so long as the same do not
increase Seller's obligations or decrease its rights from that which is provided herein or in
the Option Agreement.
8. TITLE INSURANCE POLICY.
8.1 Title Policy. On the Closing Date, the Title Company, as insurer, shall issue
a [CLTA or ALTA — AT BUYER'S CHOICE] owner's standard coverage policy of title
insurance ("Title Policy"), in favor of Buyer, as insured, for the Property, with liability in the
amount of the Purchase Price, subject only to the following (the "Permitted Exceptions"):
(a) non -delinquent real property taxes, subject to Seller's obligations to
pay certain taxes pursuant to Section 9 below;
(b) covenants, conditions, restrictions and reservations of record that do
not interfere with the Buyer's proposed use of the Property, as determined in the sole and
absolute discretion of Buyer;
(c) title exceptions approved or deemed approved by Buyer pursuant to
Section 4 above;
(d) any other exceptions approved by Buyer; and
(e) the standard printed conditions and exceptions contained in the
[CLTA or ALTA] standard owner's policy of title insurance regularly issued by the Title
Company.
8.2 Payment for Title Policy. Buyer shall be responsible for all charges for the
Title Policy, and Surveys if elected by Buyer.
9. REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS. All taxes (general and special)
including real property taxes shall be current and not in default and Seller shall pay any
delinquent real property taxes. Real property taxes shall be prorated to the Closing (with
the Closing Date being treated as if Buyer was the owner). The provisions of this Section
shall survive Close of Escrow. At the Closing, Seller shall be responsible for paying for all
real or personal property taxes or assessments assessed against the Property for any
period prior to the Closing. Buyer shall be responsible for paying for all real or personal
property taxes or assessments assessed against the Property for time periods on or after
the Closing.
10. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CLOSING.
10.1 Conditions Precedent to Buyer's Obligations. The obligations of Buyer
under this Agreement to purchase the Property and close the Escrow shall be subject to
the satisfaction or signed written waiver by Buyer of each and all of the following
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conditions precedent (collectively, "Buyer's Conditions to Closing"):
(a) On the Closing Date, the Title Company shall be irrevocably
committed to issue the Title Policy pursuant to Section 8.1 above insuring fee title to the
Property as being vested in Buyer, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions;
(b) Escrow Holder holds all instruments and funds required for the
Closing and will deliver to Buyer the instruments and funds, if any, accruing to Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, all
representations and warranties by the Seller in this Agreement shall be true on and as of
the Closing Date as though made at that time and all covenants of Seller pursuant to this
Agreement shall have been fulfilled by the Closing Date;
(d) Seller is not in material default of any term or condition of this
Agreement or the Option Agreement;
(e) A fully executed and notarized, in recordable form, Development
Agreement or amendment to the Reinstated Development Agreement, between Buyer
and Seller, governing the pre -development, development, and use of the Property upon
Buyer acquiring fee title;
[NOTE: CONDITIONS TO CLOSING FROM OPTION AGREEMENT TO
BE INTEGRATED IN THIS SECTION OF PSA ]
In the event that any of Buyer's Conditions to Closing are not satisfied or waived in
a writing signed by Buyer prior to the expiration of the applicable period for satisfaction or
waiver, Buyer may terminate this Agreement in which event (except as provided in
Sections 12, 15, or elsewhere herein), in accordance with the Option Agreement, both the
Option Consideration and (if applicable) Total Additional Option Consideration Payments
(and accrued interest attached thereto) shall be returned to the Seller, and any remaining
balance that was deposited by Buyer for the Earnest Money Deposit (and accrued
interest attached thereto) shall be returned to the Buyer.
10.2 Conditions Precedent to Seller's Obligations. The obligations of Seller
under this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or signed written waiver by Seller
of each and all of the following conditions precedent ("Seller's Conditions to Closing"):
(a) Escrow Holder holds the Purchase Price and all other instruments
and funds required to be delivered by Buyer for the Closing and has been directed in
writing by Buyer to deliver to Seller the instruments and funds, including but not limited to
the Purchase Price (less any offsets and prorations against Seller specifically provided for
hereunder) less the amount of the Earnest Money;
(b) Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, all
representations and warranties by the Buyer in this Agreement shall be true on and as of
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the Closing Date as though made at that time and all covenants of Buyer pursuant to this
Agreement shall have been fulfilled by the Closing Date;
(c) As required by the Reinstated Development Agreement and Option
Agreement, Buyer (as Developer) has completed or has caused the completion of the
construction of the "Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component" as defined in and in
accordance with the Reinstated Development Agreement;
(d) As required pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement, a
fully executed and notarized, in recordable form, Development Agreement or amendment
to the Reinstated Development Agreement, between Buyer and Seller, governing the
pre -development, development, and use of the Property upon Buyer acquiring fee title;
(e) Buyer is not in material default of any term or condition of this
Agreement or the Option Agreement;
[NOTE: CONDITIONS TO CLOSING FROM OPTION AGREEMENT TO
BE INTEGRATED IN THIS SECTION OF PSA]
In the event that any of Seller's Conditions to Closing are not satisfied or waived in
a writing signed by Seller prior to the expiration of the applicable period for satisfaction or
waiver, Seller may terminate this Agreement, in which event (except as provided in
Sections 12, 15, or elsewhere herein), in accordance with the Option Agreement, both the
Option Consideration and (if applicable) Total Additional Option Consideration Payments
(and accrued interest attached thereto) shall be returned to the Seller, and any remaining
balance that was deposited by Buyer for the Earnest Money Deposit (and accrued
interest attached thereto) shall be returned to the Buyer.
11. NOTICE OF DEFAULT. Upon a default by either Seller or Buyer under this
Agreement, the non -defaulting party shall notify the defaulting party and Escrow Holder in
writing of such default. If the non -defaulting party gives such notice, the notice shall set
forth with specificity the alleged default and the defaulting party shall have ten (10) days
to cure the default. If the defaulting party does not cure the default within ten (10) days of
the receipt of such notice, the non -defaulting party may elect to terminate this Agreement
and pursue the remedies provided in Section 12 below.
12. WAIVER OF DAMAGES, SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE, LIQUIDATED DAMAGES.
Except as provided in the paragraphs immediately below, in the event a party defaults
under this Agreement, the non -defaulting party's sole and exclusive remedy will be for
specific performance of this Agreement. EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT
TO PURSUE DAMAGES RESULTING FROM A DEFAULT OR BREACH OF THIS
AGREEMENT, AND IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEFAULTING PARTY BE LIABLE FOR
DAMAGES FOR A DEFAULT OR BREACH OF DEFAULTING PARTY'S OBLIGATION
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, ALL OF WHICH RIGHTS ARE HEREBY WAIVED AND
RELINQUISHED BY THE NON -DEFAULTING PARTY. The parties agree that the
foregoing limitation on their respective remedies and measure of damages is reasonable
under all of the circumstances of this Agreement, and is a material consideration for the
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parties entering into this Agreement.
Seller's Initials
Buyer's Initials
NOTWITHSTANDING THE PREVIOUS PARAGRAPH, IF BUYER SHOULD DEFAULT
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, SELLER AND BUYER AGREE THAT SELLER WILL
INCUR DAMAGES BY REASON OF SUCH DEFAULT WHICH DAMAGES SHALL BE
IMPRACTICAL AND EXTREMELY DIFFICULT, IF NOT IMPOSSIBLE, TO
ASCERTAIN. THEREFORE, SELLER AND BUYER, IN A REASONABLE EFFORT TO
ASCERTAIN WHAT SELLER'S DAMAGES WOULD BE IN THE EVENT OF SUCH
DEFAULT BY BUYER HAVE AGREED BY PLACING THEIR INITIALS BELOW THAT
THE EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT SHALL CONSTITUTE A REASONABLE
ESTIMATE OF SELLER'S DAMAGES UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTIONS 1671 AND 1677 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE FOR A BREACH
PRIOR TO THE CLOSING. THIS PROVISION DOES NOT APPLY TO OR LIMIT IN
ANY WAY EITHER PARTY'S INDEMNITY OBLIGATIONS.
Seller's Initials Buyer's Initials
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FIRST PARAGRAPH IN THIS SECTION 12, IF SELLER
SHOULD DEFAULT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, SELLER AND BUYER AGREE
THAT THE EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT (INCLUDING ALL TOTAL ADDITIONAL
OPTION CONSIDERATION PAYMENTS) SHALL BE PROMPTLY RETURNED TO
BUYER.
Seller's Initials
Buyer's Initials
13. POSSESSION. Possession of the Property, free from all tenancies, parties in
possession and occupants and contractual obligations (other than to the Seller as
provided herein, the Option Agreement, or Reinstated Development Agreement), shall be
delivered by Seller to Buyer on the Closing Date, subject only to the Permitted
Exceptions.
14. ALLOCATION OF COSTS.
14.1 Buyer's Costs. Buyer shall pay any escrow fees or similar charges of
Escrow Holder, all charges for the Title Policy, the Preliminary Title Report, and Surveys if
elected by Buyer, and the cost of recording the Grant Deed and any other recording
charges.
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14.2 Miscellaneous Costs. Except to the extent otherwise specifically provided
herein, all other expenses incurred by Seller and Buyer with respect to the negotiation,
documentation and closing of this transaction, including, without limitation, attorneys'
fees, shall be borne and paid by the party incurring the same.
15. CONDEMNATION. In the event that, prior to the Close of Escrow, any
governmental entity (other than the City of La Quinta) shall commence any proceedings
of or leading to eminent domain or similar type proceedings to take all or any portion of the
Property, Buyer and Seller shall promptly meet and confer in good faith to evaluate the
effect of such action on the purposes of this Agreement; provided, however, that Buyer
and Seller shall each have the right to pursue the portion of the award allocable to their
respective interests and either Buyer or Seller shall have the option to terminate this
Agreement by delivery of a termination notice to the other Party prior to the Closing, in
which event the Earnest Money Deposit (including the Option Consideration and (if
applicable) Total Additional Option Consideration Payments (and accrued interest
attached thereto)) shall be returned to the Buyer, upon cancellation of the Escrow.
16. DAMAGE. If the Property is damaged or destroyed by any casualty (a "Casualty")
after the Effective Date, but prior to the Closing, and the costs to repair or restore the
same shall exceed Fifteen Thousand Dollars ($15,000.00) (as reasonably determined by
Seller and Buyer), then Buyer shall have the option to terminate this Agreement by
delivery of a termination notice to Seller prior to the Closing. In the alternative, if a
Casualty shall occur prior to the Closing, and if Buyer does not so exercise its right to
terminate, then Buyer shall proceed with the Closing and upon consummation of the
transaction herein provided, Seller shall assign to Buyer all claims of Seller under or
pursuant to any applicable casualty insurance coverage and all proceeds from any such
casualty insurance received by Seller on account of any such Casualty, the damage from
which shall not have been repaired by Seller prior to the Closing. Seller agrees to execute
any documents reasonably necessary to effectuate the provisions of this Section 16.
17. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. To the best of Seller's actual knowledge (without any
obligation of Seller to further investigate), the Property has not at any time been used for
the purposes of storing, manufacturing, releasing or dumping Hazardous Materials. For
purposes of this Agreement, the term "Hazardous Materials" shall mean (1) hazardous
wastes, hazardous materials, hazardous substances, hazardous constituents, toxic
substances or related materials, whether solids, liquids or gases, including, but not limited
to, substances deemed as "hazardous wastes," "hazardous materials," "hazardous
substances," "toxic substances," "pollutants," "contaminants," "radioactive materials," or
other similar designations in, or otherwise subject to regulation under, the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended ("CERCLA"), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Toxic Substance Control Act
("TSCA"), 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49
U.S.C. § 1802; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act ("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C. §
9601, et seq.; the Clean Water Act ("CWA"), 33 U.S.C. § 1151 et seq.; the Safe Drinking
Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300f et seq.; the Clean Air Act ("CAA"), 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.;
the Hazardous Waste Control Law, California Health and Safety Code § 25100 et seq.,
the Carpenter -Presley -Tanner Hazardous Substance Account Act, California Health and
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Safety Code, Division 45, the Hazardous Materials Release Response Plans and
Inventory Act, California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, Chapter 6.95, The
Underground Storage of Hazardous Substances Act, California Health and Safety Code,
Division 20, Chapter 6.7, the Porter -Cologne Water Quality Control Act, California Water
Code § 13000 et seq. and in any permits, licenses, approvals, plans, rules, regulations or
ordinances adopted, or other criteria and guidelines promulgated pursuant to the
preceding laws or other similar federal, state or local laws, regulations, rules or
ordinances now or hereafter in effect relating to environmental matters (collectively the
"Environmental Laws"); and (ii) any other substances, constituents or wastes subject to
any applicable federal, state or local law, regulation, ordinance or common law doctrine,
including any Environmental Law, now or hereafter in effect, including, but not limited to,
(A) petroleum, (B) refined petroleum products, (C) waste oil, (D) waste aviation or motor
vehicle fuel, (E) asbestos, (F) lead in water, paint or elsewhere, (G) radon, (H)
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's) and (1) ureaformaldehyde.
18. COVENANTS OF SELLER. Seller agrees that during the period between the
Effective Date of this Agreement and the Closing Date:
(a) Seller shall maintain the Property in not less than the state of repair
as that existing on the Effective Date (excepting ordinary wear and tear);
(b) Seller shall not convey, grant, lease, assign, mortgage, hypothecate,
encumber, bind, or otherwise transfer (on or off record) the Property or any interest
therein;
(c) Prior to the Closing, Seller shall maintain Seller's existing insurance
on the Property;
(d) Prior to the Closing, Seller shall not alter the physical condition of the
Property or introduce or release, or permit the introduction or release, of any Hazardous
Materials in, from, under, or on the Property; and
(e) This Agreement and all agreements, instruments, and documents
herein provided to be executed or to be caused to be executed by Seller are and on the
Closing will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Seller enforceable against
Seller in accordance with their terms. This Agreement does not violate any provision of
any material agreement or document to which Seller is a party or to which Seller is bound.
19. COVENANTS OF BUYER. Buyer agrees that during the period between the
Effective Date of this Agreement and the Closing Date:
(a) This Agreement and all agreements, instruments, and documents
herein provided to be executed or to be caused to be executed by Buyer are and on the
Closing will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer enforceable against
Buyer in accordance with their terms. This Agreement does not violate any provision of
any material agreement or document to which Buyer is a party or to which Buyer is bound;
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(b) As of the date of the Closing, Buyer will have the financial ability to
perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(c) As of the date of the Closing, Buyer is not and will not be in "Default"
or "MAE Default," as those terms are defined and used in the Option Agreement,
Reinstated Development Agreement, and other the Required City Land Use Agreements
(as defined in the Option Agreement);
(d) Except as expressly provided in this Agreement or the Option
Agreement or the Required City Land Use Agreements (as defined in the Option
Agreement), Buyer is purchasing the Property based solely upon Buyer's inspection and
investigation of the Property and all documents related thereto or, its opportunity to do so,
and Buyer is purchasing the Property in an "AS IS, WHERE IS" condition without relying
upon any representations or warranties, express, implied or statutory of any kind.
20. MISCELLANEOUS.
20.1 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of Buyer and Seller and their respective successors and assigns. Neither party to
this Agreement may transfer or assign this Agreement or any interest or right hereunder
or under the Escrow without the prior written consent and approval of the other party,
which consent and approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, and provided, further,
that this Agreement may be assigned by Buyer to a "Permitted Affiliate Assignee" of
Buyer (as that term is defined in and pursuant to the Reinstated Development
Agreement) and said assignment is memorialized by an unrecorded assignment and
assumption agreement that includes the written consent of Seller and the Escrow Holder.
No provision of this Agreement is intended nor shall in any way be construed to benefit
any party not a signatory hereto or to create a third party beneficiary relationship.
20.2 Notices. All notices under this Agreement shall be effective upon personal
delivery, upon delivery by reputable overnight courier service that provides a receipt with
the date and time of delivery, or three (3) business days after deposit in the United States
mail, registered, certified, postage fully prepaid and addressed to the respective parties
as set forth below or as to such other address as the parties may from time to time
designate in writing:
To Buyer: c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, NY 10018
Attn- Michael Gazzano and General Counsel
Email: mg@turnbridgeeq.com
With a copy to:DLA Piper LLP
1251 Avenue of the _
New York, NY 10020
Attn: Todd Eisner
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Email: Email: todd.eisner@us.dlapiper.com
With a copy to: Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 1650,
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn: James Vaughn
Email: james.vaughn@procopio.com
To Seller: City of La Quinta
78495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Manager
Attn: City Clerk
with copy to:
Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Rd, 9th Floor
Irvine, California 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke
Email: bihrke@rutan.com
20.3 Fair Meaning. This Agreement shall be construed according to its fair
meaning and as if prepared by both parties hereto.
20.4 Headings. The headings at the beginning of each numbered Section of this
Agreement are solely for the convenience of the parties hereto and are not a part of this
Agreement.
20.5 Choice of Laws; Litigation Matters. This Agreement shall be governed by
the internal laws of the State of California and any question arising hereunder shall be
construed or determined according to such law. The Superior Court of the State of
California in and for the County of Riverside, or such other appropriate court in such
county, shall have exclusive jurisdiction of any litigation between the parties concerning
this Agreement. Service of process on Seller shall be made in accordance with California
law. Service of process on Buyer shall be made in any manner permitted by California
law and shall be effective whether served inside or outside California.
20.6 Nonliability of Buyer and Seller Officials. No officer, official, member,
employee, agent, or representative of Buyer or Seller shall be liable for any amounts due
hereunder, and no judgment or execution thereon entered in any action hereon shall be
personally enforced against any such officer, official, member, employee, agent, or
representative.
20.7 Gender; Number. As used in this Agreement, masculine, feminine, and
neuter gender and the singular or plural number shall be deemed to include the others
wherever and whenever the context so dictates.
20.8 Survival. This Agreement and all covenants to be performed after the
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Closing, and, except as otherwise set forth herein, all representations and warranties
contained herein, shall survive the Closing Date and shall remain a binding contract
between the parties hereto.
20.9 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence of this Agreement and of each and
every term and provision hereof, it being understood that the parties hereto have
specifically negotiated the dates for the completion of each obligation herein.
20.10 Time Period Computations. All periods of time referred to in this Agreement
shall include all Saturdays, Sundays and California state or national holidays unless the
reference is to "business days," in which event such weekends and holidays shall be
excluded in the computation of time and provide that if the last date to perform any act or
give any notice with respect to this Agreement shall fall on a Saturday, Sunday or
California state or national holiday, such act or notice shall be deemed to have been
timely performed or given on the next succeeding day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or
California state or national holiday.
20.11 Waiver or Modification. A waiver of a provision hereof, or modification of
any provision herein contained, shall be effective only if said waiver or modification is in
writing, and signed by both Buyer and Seller. No waiver of any breach or default by any
party hereto shall be considered to be a waiver of any breach or default unless expressly
provided herein or in the waiver.
20.12 Broker's Fees. Seller and Buyer represent and warrant to the other that
neither Buyer nor Seller has employed any broker and/or finder to represent its interest in
this transaction. Each party agrees to indemnify and hold the other free and harmless
from and against any and all liability, loss, cost, or expense (including court costs and
reasonable attorney's fees) in any manner connected with a claim asserted by any
individual or entity for any commission or finder's fee in connection with the conveyance
of the Property arising out of agreements by the indemnifying party to pay any
commission or finder's fee.
20.13 Duplicate Originals. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
duplicate originals or counterparts (including electronic pdf counterparts), all of which
shall be of equal legal force and effect.
20.14 Severability. If any term, covenant or condition of this Agreement or the
application thereof to any person, entity, or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or
unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such term,
covenant, or condition to persons, entities, or circumstances other than those as to which
it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby and each term, covenant
or condition of this Agreement shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent
permitted by law.
20.15 Exhibits. The following exhibits are attached hereto and incorporated
herein by this reference:
Exhibit A Legal Description of Property
698/015610-0207 EXHIBIT D
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Exhibit B Form of Grant Deed
20.16 Authority. The parties executing this Agreement on behalf of each of the
parties hereto represent and warrant that (i) such party is duly organized and existing, (ii)
they are duly authorized to execute and deliver this Agreement on behalf of said party, (iii)
by so executing this Agreement such party is formally bound to the provisions of this
Agreement, and (iv) the entering into this Agreement does not violate any provision of any
other agreement to which such party is bound.
20.17 City Approvals and Actions. City shall maintain authority of this Agreement
and the authority to implement this Agreement through the City Manager. The City
Manager shall have the authority to make approvals, issue interpretations, waive
provisions, negotiate and enter into amendments to this Agreement and/or negotiate and
enter into implementing agreements or documents on behalf of City so long as such
actions do not materially or substantially change the business terms of this Agreement or
the uses or development permitted on the Property, or materially or substantially add to
the costs incurred or to be incurred by City as specified herein. Such approvals,
interpretations, waivers, amendments, and/or implementing agreements or documents
may include extensions of time to perform as specified in this Agreement. Any and all
other material and/or substantial interpretations, waivers, or amendments shall require
the consideration, action and written consent of the City Council. Furthermore, the City
Manager may seek review and approval by the City Council on any approval,
interpretation, waiver, amendment, document, or any other matter that, pursuant to this
Section, City Manager otherwise has authority to act upon on behalf of City. Nothing in
this Section does or shall be deemed to authorize the City Manager to take any action that
is otherwise required to be reviewed and decided by the City Council, Planning
Commission, or other reviewing board, commission, or public official, pursuant to any
applicable Federal, State, or City law.
20.18 Entire Agreement; Amendment. Except as set forth above, this Agreement
and the exhibits incorporated herein, the Option Agreement, the Reinstated Development
Agreement, and the other Required City Land Use Agreements (as defined in the Option
Agreement), contain the entire agreement of Buyer and Seller with respect to the matters
contained herein, and no other prior agreement or understanding pertaining to any such
matter shall be effective for any purpose. No provisions of this Agreement may be
amended or modified in any manner whatsoever except by an agreement in writing
signed by duly authorized officers or representatives of each of the parties hereto.
[END -- SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
698/015610-0207 EXHIBIT D
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Buyer and Seller each hereby represents that it has
read this Agreement, understands it, and hereby executes this Agreement to be effective
as of the day and year first written above.
SELLER:
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California
municipal corporation and charter city
Jon McMillen, City Manager
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
F-11 W W 060 210TV21 KIa101 V OVA5
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
[signatures continue on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
BUYER:
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, an
affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
Its:
[end of signatures]
698/015610-0207 EXHIBIT D
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
. agrees to act as Escrow
Holder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement that are applicable to it.
By:
Name:
Its: Escrow Holder
698/015610-0207 EXHIBIT D
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ATTACHMENT NO. 1
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY
The real property and improvements thereon situated in the State of California,
County of Riverside, City of La Quinta, are described as follows-
[ TO BE INSERTED AFTER THE SUBDIVISION MAP IS RECORDED THAT
SEPARATES THE "PARK AND RETENTION BASIN PROPERTY" FROM THE
REMAINDER OF THE "PHASE 2 PROPERTY" AS DESCRIBED AND REQUIRED
UNDER THE OPTION AGREEMENT AND REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT
AGREEMENT]
EXHIBIT D
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ATTACHMENT NO. 2
FORM OF GRANT DEED
[SEE ATTACHED]
698/015610-0207
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ACTIVE\1622770766.4
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND:
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of La Quinta
78495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn- City Manager
Space above this line for Recorder's Use
Exempt from Recordation Fee per Gov. Code § 27383
MAIL TAX STATEMENTS TO
City of La Quinta
78495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Manager
The undersigned declares exemption under the
following:
Exempt from recording fee pursuant to
Government Code Section 27383; recorded by
a municipality
Exempt from documentary transfer tax
pursuant to Revenue and Taxation Code
Section 11922; government agency acquiring
title
GRANT DEED
Order No. _
Escrow No.
FOR VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,
the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal corporation and charter city
("GRANTOR"), hereby grants, conveys, and transfers to
the real property in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of California,
described on Sub -Attachment No. 1 attached hereto and incorporated herein by
reference (the "Property"). The Property conveyed hereby is subject to all matters of
record. [NOTE: Final Form of Grant Deed will need to include anti -discrimination
covenants required by state law, and other disclosures may be included relating to
requirements in the Option Property's Development Agreement]
[continued on following page]
EXHIBIT D
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller and Buyer have executed this Grant Deed as of
the date noted herein.
SELLER:
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California
municipal corporation and charter city
Date: , 2025
Jon McMillen, City Manager
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
[signatures continue on next page]
EXHIBIT D
698/015610-0207
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571
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Date: , 2025
BUYER:
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, an
affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
0
1►Fr,MW
Title:
[end of signatures]
EXHIBIT D
698/015610-0207
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572
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
EXHIBIT D
698/015610-0207
22798455.4 a09/18/25 -25-
(Seal)
573
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me, ,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
EXHIBIT D
698/015610-0207
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(Seal)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
SUB -ATTACHMENT NO. 1 TO GRANT DEED
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF REAL PROPERTY
THE LAND REFERRED TO HEREIN BELOW IS SITUATED IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AND IS DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
[ TO BE INSERTED AFTER THE SUBDIVISION MAP IS
RECORDED THAT SEPARATES THE "PARK AND
RETENTION BASIN PROPERTY" FROM THE REMAINDER
OF THE "PHASE 2 PROPERTY" AS DESCRIBED AND
REQUIRED UNDER THE OPTION AGREEMENT AND
REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT]
EXHIBIT D
698/015610-0207
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575
ORDINANCE NO. XXX
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIA, CONDITIONALLY
ADOPTING A REINSTATED AND AMENDED
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT FOR THE SILVERROCK
RESORT
CASE NUMBER:
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2025-0001
(REINSTATED AND AMENDED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2014-1001)
PROJECT: SILVERROCK RESORT
APPLICANT: TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
(SUBSIDIARY OF TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES)
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of La Quinta, California, did, on
September 22, 2025, hold a duly noticed Public Hearing to consider a request by TBE
RE Acquisition Co II LLC., subsidiary of Turnbridge Equities, for approval of a
Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement ("Development Agreement" or
"ADA") and associated documents and agreements for the SilverRock Resort (2025
SilverRock Master Plan), relating to real property south of Avenue 52, west of Jefferson
Street, with Assessor Parcel Numbers:
APNs: 770-260-037; 776-150-029, -030; 777-060-008, -010, -011, -019, -020, -062, -
070, -071, -072, -074, -075, -078, -079, -080, -081, -082, -083, -084, -085; 777-490-023,
-024, -035, -037, -039, -042, -046, -047, -048, -049, -050, -053, -054, -055, -057, -058, -
059, -060, -061, -062, -063, -064, -065, -066, -067, -068, -069, -070, -071, -072, -073, -
074, -075, -076, -077, -078, -079, -080; 777-510-001, -002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007,
-008, -009, -010, -011, -012, -013, -014, -015, -016, -017, -018, -019, -020, -021, -022, -
023, -024, -025; 777-520-001, -002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007, -008, -009, -010, -011,
-012, -013, -014, -015, -016, -017, -018
WHEREAS, the Design and Development Department published a public hearing
notice in The Desert Sun newspaper on September 11, 2025, as prescribed by State
law and the La Quinta Municipal Code. Public hearing notices were also mailed to all
property owners within 500 feet of the site and emailed or mailed to all interested parties
who have requested notification relating to the project; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of La Quinta, California, did
adopt Planning Commission Resolution 2025-008 recommending City Council approval
of the Development Agreement at a duly noticed Public Hearing on September 9, 2025;
and
WHEREAS, said Development Agreement has complied with the requirements of
"The Rules to Implement the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970" (CEQA) as
amended (Resolution 1983-68). The City prepared an Addendum to Environmental
576
Ordinance No. XXX
Development Agreement (DA) 2025-0001
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
*Adopted: , 2025
Page 2 of 6
Assessment 2002-453. The City Council has adopted Resolution 2025-XXX approving
the Addendum; and
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 65864 et seq. (the
"Development Agreement Law") authorizes cities to enter into binding development
agreements with persons having a legal or equitable interest in real property for the
development of such property, all for the purpose of strengthening the public planning
process, encouraging private participation and comprehensive planning, and identifying
the economic costs of such development; and
WHEREAS, the sale to the applicant of the Phase 1 Property, as described in the
Development Agreement, is contingent on the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of
Delaware authorizing said sale, in connection with the following bankruptcy petitions:
SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996), SilverRock
Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493), SilverRock Luxury
Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247) (collectively, referred to as
the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy Court"). As such, the approval of the
Development Agreement is subject to the condition precedent that the Bankruptcy Court
authorize the sale of the Phase 1 Property to the applicant; and
WHEREAS, at the City Council's Public Hearing, upon hearing and considering
all testimony and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, the
City Council did make the following mandatory findings pursuant to Section 9.250.020 of
the La Quinta Municipal Code to justify approval of said Development Agreement,
attached to this Ordinance as "Exhibit A," and incorporated herewith by this reference:
1. The Development Agreement is consistent with the applicable objectives,
policies, general land uses, and programs of the La Quinta General Plan as
follows:
GOAL LU-2 High quality design that complements and enhances the City.
Policy LU-2.1 Changes and variations from the Zoning Ordinance in a Specific
Plan will be offset by high quality design, amenities, and mix of
land uses.
Policy LU-2.2 Specific Plans shall be required for projects proposing the
integration of recreation, tourist commercial, and residential
uses; and for all projects proposing flexible development
standards that differ from the Zoning Ordinance.
The proposed project continues the SilverRock Specific Plan
development and includes elements of recreation, tourist
commercial, and residential uses to provide a high quality
project consistent with the General Plan and SilverRock Specific
Plan.
577
Ordinance No. XXX
Development Agreement (DA) 2025-0001
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
*Adopted: , 2025
Page 3 of 6
GOAL LU-6 A balanced and varied economic base which provides a broad
range of goods and services to the City's residents and the
region.
Policy LU-6.3 Support and encourage the expansion of the resort industry as
a key component of the City's economic base.
The proposed project continues the development of the
SilverRock Specific Plan area as a resort development to
support the City's economic base.
2. The Development Agreement is compatible with the uses authorized and the
regulations prescribed for the SilverRock Specific Plan (SP2006-080) in which
the real property is located. The Specific Plan provides for the development of
resort, resort residential, and residential uses around the existing golf course.
The Specific Plan requires the implementation of high quality development and
design standards, and the continued expansion of the City's luxury resort
economic sector. The Development Agreement helps implement the Specific
Plan.
3. The Development Agreement is in conformity with the public necessity, public
convenience, general welfare, and good land use practices. The land uses
proposed are consistent with the country club developments that already occur in
the area, and will provide for the continued use of the golf course for the
residents and visitors of La Quinta. The project will generate revenues to the
City, and as a self-contained community, will not directly impact surrounding land
uses. The development of the resort and residential uses within the golf course
area provides a buffer from surrounding land uses and assures that development
intensities will not be exceeded.
4. The Development Agreement will not be detrimental to the health, safety, and
general welfare. The development of resort and residential uses within the golf
course area assures that the community will be self-contained and will implement
infrastructure extensions that are independent of those of surrounding
development. The Development Agreement also includes and requires mitigation
measures to protect the environment and public health, both within and
surrounding the project area.
5. The Development Agreement will not adversely affect the orderly development of
property or the preservation of property values because the development
planned in the Specific Plan area is consistent with the long-term plans for this
property and expands residential and resort opportunities in the City.
6. The Development Agreement will have a positive fiscal impact on the City in that
implementation of the Development Agreement will produce revenues, including
property tax, sales tax, and transient occupancy tax for the long-term fiscal
benefit of the City.
578
Ordinance No. XXX
Development Agreement (DA) 2025-0001
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
*Adopted: , 2025
Page 4 of 6
WHEREAS, the City Council has separately adopted Resolution 2025-XXX,
conditionally approving the Economic Development Subsidy Report, Transient
Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue Sharing Agreement, and the Option to Purchase Real
Property Agreement which includes a Repurchase Option for Phase 2 Option Property,
subject to the conditions precedent that: (a) the Bankruptcy Court authorizes the sale of
the Phase 1 Property to the applicant, and (b) the City Council adopts this Ordinance
and the Ordinance becomes effective. The Economic Development Subsidy Report is
applicable to this Development Agreement to the extent the economic subsidies and
financial incentives, the explanations and supporting evidence for the subsidies and
incentives therein, and the findings therein, are to be implemented with the approval of
the Development Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of La Quinta does ordain as
follows..
SECTION 1. FINDINGS FOR APPROVAL. The above recitations are true and
constitute the Findings of the City Council.
SECTION 2. CONDITIONAL APPROVAL. The City Council hereby approves and
incorporates herein by this reference Development Agreement 2025-0001 (Reinstated
and Amended Development Agreement 2014-1001), "Exhibit A" attached hereto, by the
adoption of this Ordinance, with said approval subject to the condition precedent that
the Bankruptcy Court authorizes the sale of the Phase 1 Property to the applicant. If the
Bankruptcy Court does not authorize the sale of the Phase 1 Property to the applicant,
this Ordinance shall automatically be rescinded, without the requirement for further
action by the City Council, and the conditional approval set forth herein shall be of no
force and effect.
SECTION 3. SIGNING AUTHORITY. Subject to the Bankruptcy Court authorizing the
sale of the Phase 1 Property to the applicant, the City Council authorizes the City
Manager to execute Development Agreement 2025-0001 (Reinstated and Amended
Development Agreement 2014-1001) in substantially the form presented to the City
Council with the adoption of this Ordinance.
SECTION 4. EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty
(30) days after its adoption.
SECTION 5. POSTING: The City Clerk shall, within 15 days after passage of this
Ordinance, cause it to be posted in at least three public places designated by resolution
of the City Council (Resolution No. 2022-027), shall certify to the adoption and posting
of this Ordinance, and shall cause this Ordinance and its certification, together with
proof of posting to be entered into the permanent record of Ordinances of the City of La
Quinta.
SECTION 6. CORRECTIVE AMENDMENTS: The City Council does hereby grant the
City Clerk the ability (a) to make any corrections that may be required by a title officer or
escrow officer in connection with the legal descriptions for the real property described in
579
Ordinance No. XXX
Development Agreement (DA) 2025-0001
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
"Adopted: 2025
Page 5 of 6
"Exhibit A", and (b) to make minor amendments and corrections of typographical or
clerical errors to "Exhibit A" to ensure consistency of all approved text amendments
prior to the publication in the La Quinta Municipal Code.
SECTION 7. SEVERABILITY: If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause,
phrase, or portion of this Ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or
unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision
shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance and each and every section,
subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the
fact that any one or more section, subsections, subdivisions, sentences, clauses,
phrases, or portions thereof be declared unconstitutional.
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED, at a regular meeting of the La Quinta
City Council held , 2025, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
LINDA EVANS, Mayor
City of La Quinta, California
ATTEST:
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
WILLIAM H. IHRKE, City Attorney
City of La Quinta, California
580
Ordinance No. XXX
Development Agreement (DA) 2025-0001
SilverRock Resort (2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
*Adopted: , 2025
Page 6 of 6
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE ) ss.
CITY OF LA QUINTA )
I, MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk of the City of La Quinta, California, do hereby certify the
foregoing to be a full, true, and correct copy of Ordinance No. (enter number) which was
introduced at a regular meeting on the (date) day of (month), (year), and was adopted at
a regular meeting held on the (date) day of (month), (year), not being less than 5 days
after the date of introduction thereof.
I further certify that the foregoing Ordinance was posted in three places within the City
of La Quinta as specified in the Rules of Procedure adopted by City Council Resolution
No. 2022-027.
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
DECLARATION OF POSTING
I, MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk of the City of La Quinta, California, do hereby certify
that the foregoing ordinance was posted on the _ day of , 2025, pursuant to
Council Resolution.
MONIKA RADEVA, City Clerk
City of La Quinta, California
581
ORDINANCE NO. XXX
EXHIBIT A
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: Citv Clerk
Space Above This Line for Recorder's Use
(Exempt from Recording Fee per Gov't Code §6103 and
§27383)
REINSTATED AND AMENDED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN
THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA
AND
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
AN AFFILIATE OF
TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1. GENERAL......................................................................................................................7
1.1
Definitions................................................................................................
7
1.2
Term......................................................................................................23
1.3
Development Agreement Effective Date ................................................
24
1.4
Termination of this Agreement...............................................................24
1.5
Statement of Benefits and Consideration...............................................25
1.6
City CEQA Findings...............................................................................25
1.7
Consistency with SilverRock Specific Plan Authority for Location
and Alignment of Planning Areas...........................................................26
2. AGREEMENTS AND ASSURANCES.......................................................................... 26
2.1 Agreement and Assurance on the Part of Developer .............................26
2.2 Agreement and Assurances on the Part of City.....................................29
3. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROJECT.......................................................................... 31
3.1 Generally...............................................................................................31
3.2 Construction Provisions......................................................................... 34
3.3 Costs of Construction.............................................................................39
3.4 Completion of Construction....................................................................41
3.5 Planned Development and CC&Rs........................................................43
3.6 Dedications and Improvements.............................................................44
3.7 Posting Payment and Performance Bonds............................................45
3.8 Regular Updates to City on Development of the Project ........................45
3.9 Indemnification.......................................................................................46
3.10 Insurance............................................................................................... 49
4. FINANCING THE PROJECT....................................................................................... 51
4.1 Developer To Pay All Costs and Expenses for the Project .................... 51
4.2 Submittal of Final Project Budget...........................................................51
4.3 City Approval for Financing and Investment in the Project
Components..........................................................................................52
4.4 City Financial Assistance....................................................................... 57
5. AUTHORIZED USES AND OPERATIONS ON THE PROPERTY ............................... 58
5.1 General Obligation for Developer and Successors and Assigns ............ 58
5.2 Short -Term Vacation Rentals/Transient Occupancy Taxes ...................60
5.3 Maintenance Covenants........................................................................ 64
5.4 Obligation to Refrain from Discrimination...............................................64
6. POTENTIAL CONDITIONAL TRANSFERS OF CITY -OWNED PROPERTIES........... 65
6.1 City -Owned Golf Course Property and Ahmanson Ranch Property ....... 66
6.2 City -Owned Option Property..................................................................70
7. CITY'S OBLIGATIONS................................................................................................ 71
7.1 Scope of Subsequent Review/Confirmation of Compliance Process ..... 71
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Page
7.2 Project Approvals Independent.............................................................. 71
7.3 Review for Compliance.......................................................................... 71
8. DEFAULT; REMEDIES; DISPUTE RESOLUTION; TERMINATION ........................... 72
8.1 Default and Cure....................................................................................72
8.2 Termination of Agreement.....................................................................74
8.3 City Remedies.......................................................................................74
8.4 Developer Remedies.............................................................................75
8.5 Legal Actions and Litigation................................................................... 76
9. MORTGAGEE PROTECTION; CERTAIN RIGHTS OF CURE .................................... 78
9.1 Liens Recorded Against the Property and Project ................................. 78
9.2 Mortgagee Protection.............................................................................78
9.3 Mortgagee Obligations and Relief Therefrom ........................................ 79
10. TRANSFERS OF INTEREST IN PROPERTY, PROJECT, OR AGREEMENT ........... 79
10.1 Developer Unique and Material Term to this Agreement ....................... 79
10.2 Transfers Generally Prohibited Without Prior City Approval .................. 79
10.3 Successors and Assigns........................................................................82
10.4 Developer Entities Documentation and Permitted Affiliate
Assignees.............................................................................................. 82
10.5 Assignment by City................................................................................ 83
11. MISCELLANEOUS.......................................................................................................83
11.1
Notices, Demands and Communications Between the Parties ..............
83
11.2
Force Majeure........................................................................................85
11.3
Binding Effect.........................................................................................85
11.4
Independent Entity.................................................................................85
11.5
Agreement Not to Benefit Third Parties.................................................85
11.6
Covenants..............................................................................................86
11.7
Non -liability of City Officers and Employees ..........................................
86
11.8
Amendments or Modifications of Agreement .........................................
86
11.9
Amendment or Cancellation by Mutual Consent....................................87
11.10
No Waiver..............................................................................................87
11.11
Severability............................................................................................
87
11.12
Cooperation in Carrying Out Agreement................................................88
11.13
Estoppel Certificate................................................................................88
11.14
Construction...........................................................................................88
11.15
Recordation...........................................................................................88
11.16
Captions and References......................................................................88
11.17
Time.......................................................................................................89
11.18
Computation of Days.............................................................................89
11.19
Recitals & Exhibits Incorporated; Entire Agreement..............................89
11.20
Exhibits..................................................................................................
89
11.21
Authority to Execute; Representations and Warranties .........................90
11.22
City Approvals and Actions by City Manager.........................................90
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11.23 No Brokers.............................................................................................91
11.24 Counterpart Signature Pages................................................................91
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REINSTATED AND AMENDED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
This Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement (the "Agreement" or
"Reinstated Development Agreement") is entered into as of the _ day of
, 2025 ("Reference Date"), by and between the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a
California municipal corporation and charter city ("City"), and TBE RE Acquisition Co II
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
("Developer"), with reference to the following:
RECITALS:
A. Government Code Section 65864 et seq. ("Development Agreement Act")
authorizes City to enter into a binding development agreement for the development of
real property within its jurisdiction with persons having legal or equitable interest in such
real property. Pursuant to Section 65865 of the Government Code, City has adopted its
Development Agreement Ordinance (La Quinta Municipal Code Section 9.250.020)
establishing procedures and requirements for such development agreements
("Development Agreement Ordinance").
B. As of the Reference Date, Developer has a legal or equitable interest in fee title
to that certain real property comprised of approximately 140+/- acres, identified as
APN(s): 777-060-083, 777-060-085, 777-060-075, 777-060-078, 777-490-058, 777-490-
063, 777-490-064, 777-490-065, 777-490-066, 777-490-037, 777-490-057, 777-490-
059, 777-490-068, 777-490-042, 777-490-076, portions of 777-490-072 and 777-490-
073 and 777-490-074 and 777-490-075 and 777-490-077 and 777-490-078 and 777-
490-079 and 777-490-080, 777-490-046, 777-490-071, 777-060-082, 777-060-084,
777-510-001 through 023, 777-510-025, 777-520-001 through 018, and 777-490-
053,054 and 055; and more specifically described in Exhibit A-1 and Exhibit A-2
attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the "Property" or "Phase 1
Property"). The Property consists of the "Phase 1 A Property" and "Phase 113
Property" as more particularly described in Exhibit A-1 and Exhibit A-2, respectively,
and incorporated herein by this reference.
C. Prior to City and Developer entering into this Reinstated Development
Agreement (among other agreements and instruments), the following relevant history is
hereby recited:
1. Except for portions of land transferred to SilverRock Development Company,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (or one of its affiliated companies,
which are referred to herein collectively as "SDC" or "Debtor(s)")1 as
' Debtors were SilverRock Development Company, LLC and affiliated entities that, on
August 5, 2024, filed for voluntary bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code, with case number(s) identified in the Title of this Agreement along
with the last four digits of each Debtor's federal tax identification number, as applicable,
are: SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996),
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explained below in the next Recital Paragraph, City owns fee title to that
certain real property of approximately 525 acres located at the southwest
intersection of Jefferson Street and Avenue 52, in the City of La Quinta,
California, generally referred to as the "SilverRock Resort Area" and subject
to a Specific Plan adopted by the La Quinta City Council and enforceable as a
land use governing document pursuant to the Planning and Zoning Law,
California Government Code section 65000 et seq. (the "SilverRock Specific
Plan");
2. On or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into that certain
Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement (the "Original SDC PSDA"),
pursuant to which, among other terms and conditions, City agreed to sell to
SDC and SDC agreed to purchase from City specified parcels and planning
areas (PAs) to thereafter construct, complete, and operate thereon a
commercial project containing a luxury resort hotel and spa and associated
branded luxury residential units, a lifestyle hotel and associated lifestyle
branded residential units, a conference and shared service facility, a
temporary and permanent clubhouse for the SilverRock Resort's Arnold
Palmer Classic Golf Course, a mixed use village, a resort residential village,
and associated amenities, all as further described in the Original SDC PSDA
and referred to as various project components, as more particularly described
therein. Concurrent with the Original SDC PSDA, on or about November 19,
2014, City and SDC entered into Development Agreement 2014-1001 (the
"Original SDC Development Agreement") pursuant to the Development
Agreement Act and Development Agreement Ordinance, which agreement,
among other terms and conditions, required SDC to develop the planning
areas and project components in accordance with the SDC PSDA, vested
with SDC specified development obligations, memorialized the potential for
the future acquisition of additional City -owned property in the SilverRock
Resort Area as incorporated vis-a-vis the SDC PSDA, and subjected SDC to
City's rights and oversight for those portions of the SilverRock Resort Area to
be conveyed to SDC. After entering into the Original SDC PSDA and Original
SDC Development Agreement, the following relevant events, very briefly
summarized, occurred:
Pursuant to the Original SDC PSDA, City and SDC had the authority to
amend by mutual agreement of the parties. Between October 29, 2015,
and November 16, 2023, City and SDC entered into five amendments
thereto, dated October 29, 2015 ("First Amendment"), April 18, 2017
("Second Amendment"), November 28, 2018 ("Third Amendment"),
SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493),
SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247)
(collectively, referred to herein as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy
Court").
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October 12, 2021 ("Fourth Amendment"), and November 16, 2023 ("Fifth
Amendment," and the Original SDC PSDA as amended by all five
amendments is referred to herein as the "SDC PSDA");
ii. Pursuant to the SDC PSDA and consistent with boundaries established by
applicable subdivision maps and lot line adjustments, City conveyed to
SDC the Property for the pre -development, development, operation, and
use of a project that was eventually re -named "Talus" and consisted of the
following project components (all as defined in the SDC PSDA): Luxury
Hotel, Luxury Branded Residential Development, Lifestyle Hotel, Lifestyle
Branded Residential Development, Conference and Shared Services
Facility (including spa and other amenities), Permanent Golf Clubhouse,
Promenade Mixed -Use Village/Resort Residential Village (on Planning
Areas 7,8,9), as well as a specified Golf Course Realignment and
corresponding Master Site Infrastructure Improvements (MSII). These
project components on the Property, pursuant to the SDC PSDA, were
divided into Phase 1A project components on the Phase 1A Property and
the Phase 1 B project components on the Phase 1 B Property respectively,
as described in the SDC PSDA;
iii. Pursuant to the Third and Fourth Amendments to the SDC PSDA, SDC
commenced pre -development and development on the Property for the
Phase 1A project components, which as of the Reference Date of this
Agreement, in various degrees, were partially constructed after SDC failed
to continue to make payments to various contractors, subcontractors, and
other interested parties in the development of the Talus project. Multiple
lawsuits, including lawsuits seeking payments pursuant to mechanic's lien
or various loan or investment agreements, and a City lawsuit against SDC
for unlawful and unapproved conveyances in secured interests or
mechanic's liens, were filed against SDC;
iv. On August 5, 2024, SDC (Debtors) filed the Bankruptcy Lawsuit, and,
pursuant to Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors retained
a Chief Restructuring Officer (Douglas Wilson Companies) and marketing
professional (JLL) for the purposes of, among other items, marketing the
sale of the Debtors estate (which and is primarily comprised of the
Property) and soliciting proposals for the: (a) acquisition of the Debtors
estate, (b) use, re -use, and/or substitution of the partially constructed
improvements on the Property, (c) potential replacement project for a
world -class hotel and residential destination resort with related amenities
on the Property that complement the existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf
Course surrounding the Property and real property owned by the City, and
(d) possible acquisition in the future of the City -Owned Option Property in
the SilverRock Resort Area (previously referred to as the Future Option
Property in the SDC PSDA and generally referred to in the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit and marketing materials as the "Phase 2 Property") for possible
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future development that may also complement a world -class hotel and
residential destination resort;
3. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Court order [Bankruptcy Lawsuit Docket No. ],
among other provisions: (i) Developer was authorized to purchase the
Property, (ii) the Original SDC Development Agreement was reinstated and
amended and memorialized by this Reinstated Development Agreement (as
more particularly described herein), and (iii) An escrow to facilitate the
purchase and sale of the Debtors' estate (which includes the Property) was
authorized, which, among other terms and conditions, included the transfer of
funds and recording of documents (such as this Reinstated Development
Agreement) as more particularly set forth in the Debtor PSA (defined below).
[NOTE: OTHER RELEVANT ITEMS FROM THE BANKRUPTCY COURT
ORDER FOR SALE OF DEBTORS PROPERTY MAY BE INSERTED PRIOR
TO FINAL (SECOND) READING OF ORDINANCE FOR THIS
AGREEMENT].
D. Developer submitted a proposal in response to the marketing materials, and,
pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors and City approved
Developer's proposal, which, among other terms and conditions, includes a modified
Project (as more particularly defined and described in this Agreement) on the Property
as well as possible acquisition in the future of the City -Owned Option Property (also
referred to herein as the Phase 2 Property) for possible future development that may
also complement a world -class hotel and residential destination resort. As of the
Reference Date of this Agreement, City is the owner of approximately 193+/- acres that
includes raw land and an existing driving range, but said acreage expressly excludes
approximately 24+- acres that have the existing SilverRock Park and adjacent retention
basin, included in the legal description in Exhibit A-3 attached hereto and incorporated
herein by reference (the "City -Owned Option Property" or "Phase 2 Property"), which
comprises a portion of the SilverRock Resort Area and is referenced in the Site Maps
attached to this Agreement.
E. As part Developer's Project, Developer covenanted to prepare for construction,
construct, and open for use and occupancy of a flagship luxury hotel consisting of
approximately 150 rooms with amenities, as more particularly described herein (the
"Luxury Hotel").
F. Developer's acquisition of the Property was conditioned on the final negotiation
and approval of certain "La Quinta Amended Development Documents" as
referenced in the Bankruptcy Lawsuit, which included (among other agreements) this
Reinstated Development Agreement (which includes as exhibits certain "Reinstated
and Amended Covenants Affecting Real Property" relating to Golf Course Use and
Ahmanson Ranch House (the "Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use)" and "Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson
Ranch House)," respectively)), and separate agreements that include an "Option
Agreement" for the potential acquisition of the City -Owned Option Property, and
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"Transient Occupancy Tax ("TOT") Revenue Sharing Covenant," and various land
use covenants.
G. As more particularly set forth herein, City and Developer desire to enter into this
Agreement to memorialize the terms, conditions, rights, and obligations of the Parties
for the development of the Project on the Property, for the conveyance of the City -
Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property (as defined
below), for the potential future development on the City -Owned Option Property, and for
the timely performance and completion of specified obligations.
H. All actions taken by City have been duly taken in accordance with all applicable
legal requirements, including the California Environmental Quality Act (Public
Resources Code Section 21000, et seq.) ("CEQA"), and all other requirements for
notice, public hearings, findings, votes and other procedural matters.
I. Pursuant to Government Code section 65402, the La Quinta Planning
Commission has determined the disposition of the City -Owned Golf Course Property
and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, if Developer complies with the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement that would allow for the disposition and
conveyance of said properties to Developer, is and would be in conformity with the
City's General Plan because Developer's proposed use (and contractual requirements)
to continue use of the City -Owned Golf Course Property as a golf course, and continued
use of the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property as a facility ancillary to the proposed
luxury hotel use, are consistent with existing uses and authorized uses in the SilverRock
Specific Plan. Similarly, pursuant to Government Code section 65402, the La Quinta
Planning Commission has determined the disposition of the City -Owned Option
Property, if Developer exercises the option pursuant to the Option Agreement, is and
would be in conformity with the City's General Plan because, as of the Reference Date
of this Reinstated Development Agreement, Developer has proposed no specific
development or specific project for the City -Owned Option Property and has
represented that, as of the Reference Date of this Agreement, any possible future use
would be consistent with the authorized uses in the existing SilverRock Specific Plan.
J. City and Developer desire to enter into this Agreement for the development of the
Phase 1 Property, with the site and planned development thereof shown on the site
map(s) attached hereto as Exhibit B and incorporated herein by this reference (the "Site
Map(s)").
K. As more particularly defined and described herein, Developer has agreed to
construct and develop on the Phase 1 Property the Project, which includes the Project
Description in Exhibit C attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the
"Project Description") as a summary of that construction and development. Also as
more particularly defined and described herein, the Project is further subject to (i) this
Agreement; (ii) the SilverRock Specific Plan; (iii) the Mitigated Negative Declaration,
approved by the former La Quinta Redevelopment Agency (the "RDA") on May 15,
2002, by RDA Resolution 2002-09, as updated by the Addendum to Mitigated Negative
Declaration, approved by the City Council on July 18, 2006, by City Council Resolution
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No. 2006-082, by the Second Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration approved by
the City Council on November 4, 2014, by City Council Resolution No. 2014-059, and
by that certain Addendum to the Adopted SilverRock Resort Project Mitigated Negative
Declaration approved by the City Council on by
City Council Resolution No. (the "Agreement Addendum" and,
collectively, the "Updated Mitigated Negative Declaration"); (iv) the subdivision maps,
lot -line adjustments ("LLAs"), and ministerial permits issued prior to the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit (the "Pre -Bankruptcy Subdivision Maps and Permits") as listed in Exhibit F
attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (collectively, the foregoing
clauses (i)-(iv) are referred to as the "Project Site Development Permits"); as well as
(v) any future discretionary or ministerial approvals and/or permits issued for the
Project, including all conditions of approval attached thereto, and (vi) any future
subdivision maps approved for the Project pursuant to the Map Act, including all
conditions of approval thereto (generally, "Project Tract Maps"). The documents,
permits, approvals, and conditions described in the foregoing clauses (i)-(vi) are
collectively referred to herein as the "Project Approvals," and are, or when approved or
issued shall be, on file with the City Clerk.
L. In connection with resolution of the Bankruptcy Proceeding, Developer and City
desire to reinstate and amend the Original SDC Development Agreement to account for
changes to the Project and clarifying the rights and obligations of the Parties with
respect to the development and use of the Phase 1 Property and potential acquisition
and use of the Phase 2 Property, as more particularly set forth herein.
M. Consistent with Section 9.250.020 of the La Quinta Municipal Code, City and
Developer desire to enter into this binding Agreement that shall be construed as a
development agreement within the meaning of the Development Agreement Act. This
Agreement will eliminate uncertainty in planning for and secure the orderly development
of the Project, ensure a desirable and functional community environment, provide
effective and efficient development of public facilities, infrastructure, and services
appropriate for the development of the Project, and assure attainment of the maximum
effective utilization of resources within the City, by achieving the goals and purposes of
the Development Agreement Act. In exchange for these benefits to City, Developer
desires to receive the assurance that, with respect to the portions of the SilverRock
Resort Area owned or acquired by Developer, it may proceed with development of the
Project of the Phase 1 Property and the potential acquisition of the Phase 2 Property in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Project Approvals, the
La Quinta Amended Development Documents, and other relevant terms and conditions
referenced herein.
N. The Planning Commission and the City Council have determined that the Project
and this Agreement are consistent with the City's General Plan and the SilverRock
Specific Plan, including the goals and objectives thereof.
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O. All actions taken by City have been duly taken in accordance with all applicable
legal requirements, including CEQA, and all other requirements for notice, public
hearings, findings, votes and other procedural matters.
P. On , the City Council adopted
its Ordinance No. approving this Agreement.
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals, which are
incorporated herein by this reference, the mutual covenants and agreements contained
herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties do hereby agree as follows:
1. GENERAL
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms that may be defined elsewhere in this
Agreement, the following terms when used in this Agreement shall be defined as
follows:
1.1.1 "Affiliate" means any Person controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the specified Person (it being agreed that customary rights of non -
managing members shall not constitute control for such purpose including, without
limitation, major decision consent rights, forced sale rights, buy/sell rights and
management removal rights).
1.1.2 "Agreement" means this Reinstated and Amended Development
Agreement and all amendments and modifications thereto.
1.1.3 "Agreement Addendum" shall have the meaning set forth in
Recital K.
1.1.4 "Applicable Rules" means the land use regulations, ordinances
and officially adopted policies of the City governing the Phase 1 Property in full force
and effect as of the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date, which, specifically,
includes the City's General Plan, Zoning Ordinance, and SilverRock Specific Plan.
Additionally, notwithstanding the language of this Section or any other language in this
Agreement, all specifications, standards and policies regarding the design and
construction of public works facilities, if any, shall be those that are in effect at the time
the Project plans are being processed for approval and/or under construction.
1.1.5 "Assignment and Assumption Agreement" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 10.2.4 of this Agreement.
1.1.6 "CC&Rs" means the Declaration of Conditions, Covenants, and
Restrictions described in Section 3.5 of this Agreement.
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1.1.7 "CEQA" means the California Environmental Quality Act (Cal.
Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq.) and the State CEQA Guidelines (Cal.
Code of Regs., Title 14, Sections 15000 et seq.).
1.1.8 "Certificate for Building Permit" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.2.5 herein.
1.1.9 "Certificate of Completion" means that certain recordable
certificate, substantially in form of Exhibit G attached hereto and incorporated herein by
this reference, confirming that the final certificate of occupancy or other final City
approval has been issued for any Project Component, based on the Project Approvals,
as more fully described in Section 3.4 of this Agreement. A Certificate of Completion
may be issued and recorded against the Phase 1A Property upon completion of any
Project Components on the Phase 1A Property (or separate Lot(s) or Parcel(s) of land
within the Phase 1A Property upon which said Project Component is situated), and a
separate Certificate of Completion may be issued and recorded against the Phase 1 B
Property upon completion of all Project Components on the Phase 1 B Property (or
separate Lot(s) or Parcel(s) of land within the Phase 1 B Property upon which said
Project Component is situated), and the same shall apply to every other Project
Component.
1.1.10 "City" means the City of La Quinta, a charter city and municipal
corporation, including each and every agency, department, board, commission,
authority, employee, and/or official acting under the authority of the City, including
without limitation the City Council and the Planning Commission.
1.1.11 "City Attorney" means the individual duly appointed to the
position of City Attorney of City.
1.1.12 "City Clerk" means the individual duly appointed to the position
of City Clerk of City, or duly designated deputy of the City Clerk.
1.1.13 "City Council" means the City Council of the City and the
legislative body of the City pursuant to California Government Code Section 65867.
1.1.14 "City Manager" means the individual duly appointed to the
position of City Manager of City, or his or her authorized designee.
1.1.15 "City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property" means that certain
real property, improved with the Ahmanson Ranch House, comprised of approximately
0.6+/- acres and more particularly described in Exhibit A-4 attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference.
1.1.16 "City -Owned Golf Course Property" means the Arnold Palmer
Classic Golf Course, commonly known as the SilverRock Golf Course, improved as
such with ancillary improvements and amenities, comprised of approximately 170+/-
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acres and more particularly described in Exhibit A-5 attached hereto and incorporated
herein by this reference.
1.1.17 "City -Owned Option Property" shall have the meaning set forth
in Recital D. The City -Owned Option Property is the same real property as the
"Phase 2 Property."
1.1.18 "Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan"
means that certain Final Circulated Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat
Conservation Plan and Natural Community Conservation Plan, dated September 2007,
as may be amended.
1.1.19 "Community Development Director" means the individual duly
appointed to the position of Director of City's Design & Development Department, or his
or her authorized designee.
1.1.20 "Conditions of Approval" shall mean any and all conditions of
approval attached to any Project Approval as described in Recital K of this Agreement.
1.1.21 "Construction Improvement Security" shall have the meaning
in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
1.1.22 "Construction Lender(s)" means a Lender(s) that provide(s) a
Construction Loan to Developer to pay the construction costs and expenses for all or a
portion of the Project. It is acknowledged that there may be one (1) or more
Construction Lender(s), each of which may apply to any one (1) or more Project
Components.
1.1.23 "Construction Loan(s)" means a Loan obtained by Developer, in
accordance with this Agreement, from a Construction Lender to finance all or part of the
land acquisition, pre-construction/development, and/or construction costs and expenses
for one (1) or more of the Project Components. "Construction Loan" includes any and
all "construction to permanent loan(s)" obtained by Developer and approved by City (to
the extent such approval is required pursuant to this Agreement) for any Project
Component(s). For the avoidance of doubt, a "Construction Loan" may include a Loan
for financing the acquisition of real or personal property related to the development of
the Project, and a "Construction Loan" may include financing for the construction of part
or all of the MSII that comprises the Master Site Infrastructure Improvement Project
Component with one (1) or more other Project Component(s) or separately. It is
acknowledged that there may be one (1) or more Construction Loan(s).
1.1.24 "Construction Loan Deed(s) of Trust" means the Lien(s)
required by a Construction Lender recorded in the Recorder's Office against a Lot(s)
and/or Parcel(s) of any portion of the Project to secure the Developer's performance
under the associated Construction Loan.
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1.1.25 "Davis -Stirling Act" means the Davis -Stirling Common Interest
Development Act in California Civil Code Section 4000 et seq. (as may be amended
from time to time).
1.1.26 "Debtor PSA" is defined in Section 2.1.2 of this Agreement.
1.1.27 "Default" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 of this
Agreement.
1.1.28 "Developer" means the entity identified in the preamble of this
Agreement, and permitted successors and assigns under this Agreement.
1.1.29 "Developer Entities Organizational Chart" means the
organization chart attached hereto as Exhibit H and incorporated by reference herein.
1.1.30 "Developer Representatives" means any of Developer's officers,
directors, members, employees, agents, and representatives.
1.1.31 "Development Agreement Act" means Government Code
Section 65864 et seq.
1.1.32 "Development Agreement Ordinance" means La Quinta
Municipal Code Section 9.250.020 as the same may be amended from time to time.
1.1.33 "Development Agreement Reinstatement Date" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 1.3 of this Agreement.
1.1.34 "Discretionary Action" means an action which requires the
exercise of judgment, deliberation, or a decision on the part of City, including any board,
commission, committee, or department or any officer or employee thereof, in the
process of approving or disapproving a particular activity, as distinguished from an
activity which merely requires City, including any board, commission or department or
any officer or employee thereof, to determine whether there has been compliance with
statutes, ordinances or regulations.
1.1.35 "Discretionary Permits" means any permits, approvals, plans,
Project Tract Maps, inspections, certificates, documents, and licenses that require a
Discretionary Action, including, without limitation, future Project Approvals, grading
permits, stockpile permits, and encroachment permits.
1.1.36 "Dust Control Program" means a program compliant with the
City's dust control ordinance and with applicable South Coast Air Quality Management
District requirements.
1.1.37 "Eligibility Requirements" means the applicable Person(s) either
collectively or independently, as the context may require with respect to the purpose
and work (such as pre -construction or construction) relating to a specific Project
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Component(s), has (or who has an Affiliate or direct or indirect investor who has)
reasonably sufficient creditworthiness to pay and perform the applicable obligations in
the applicable context under this Agreement (including, without limitation, with respect
to the financing of the specific Project Component(s) pursuant to Article 4 of this
Agreement), who may lawfully do so under federal and state law, and taking into
consideration Developer's equity and other sources of funds. For example, a
Construction Lender shall be deemed to have satisfied the Eligibility Requirements if or
one or more of its investors or owners has or has access to funds in the maximum
principal amount of the applicable Construction Loan consistent with the Final Project
Budget taking into account Developer's equity and other sources of funds. The meeting
of Eligibility Requirements shall be based on financial documentation and other relevant
evidence (as the context may require) delivered to the City for verification by the City
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) based on objective
industry standards for assessing creditworthiness of Person(s) for facilitating the
development of similar luxury resort/residential projects.
1.1.38 "Environmental Claims" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.9.1 of this Agreement.
1.1.39 "Environmental Laws" means all federal, state, and local laws,
rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, or requirements of any
government authority regulating, relating to, or imposing liability of standards of conduct
concerning any Hazardous Materials (defined below), or pertaining to occupational
health or industrial hygiene (and only to the extent that the occupational health or
industrial hygiene laws, ordinances, or regulations relate to hazardous substances on,
under, or about the Property, occupational or environmental conditions on, under, or
about the Property, as now or may at any later time be in effect, including without
limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act
of 1980 ("CERCLA") [42 USC § 9601 et seq.]; the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 ("RCRA") [42 USC § 6901 et seq.]; the Clean Water Act, also
known as the Federal Water Pollution Control Act ("FWPCA") [33 USC § 1251 et seq.];
the Toxic Substances Control Act ("TSCA") [15 USC § 2601 et seq.]; the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act ("HMTA") [49 USC § 1801 et seq.]; the Insecticide,
Fungicide, Rodenticide Act [7 USC § 6901 et seq.] the Clean Air Act [42 USC § 7401 et
seq.]; the Safe Drinking Water Act [42 USC § 300f et seq.]; the Solid Waste Disposal
Act [42 USC § 6901 et seq.]; the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act [30 USC
§ 101 et seq.] the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act [42 USC §
11001 et seq.]; the Occupational Safety and Health Act [29 USC § 655 and 657]; the
California Underground Storage of Hazardous Substances Act [California Health &
Safety Code § 25288 et seq.]; the California Hazardous Substances Account Act
[California Health & Safety Code § 25300 et seq.]; the California Safe Drinking Water
and Toxic Enforcement Act [California Health & Safety Code § 24249.5 et seq.] the
Porter -Cologne Water Quality Act [California Water Code § 13000 et seq.] together with
any amendments of or regulations promulgated under the statutes cited above and any
other federal, state, or local law, statute, ordinance, or regulation now in effect or later
enacted that pertains to occupational health or industrial hygiene, and only to the extent
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the occupational health or industrial hygiene laws, ordinances, or regulations relate to
hazardous substances on, under, or about the Property, or the regulation or protection
of the environment, including ambient air, soil, soil vapor, groundwater, surface water,
or land use.
1.1.40 "Final Project Budget" means the final Project development
budget, which shall consist of any preliminary project budget materials as the same may
modified and/or updated by Developer from time to time. At a minimum, the Final
Project Budget shall include: (a) Good faith estimates for all costs and expenses
associated with the pre-development/pre-construction and development/construction of
the Project (which may be separated into estimates for the Project Components); and
(b) Revenue projections and operating proformas (with included assumptions) for the
Project, which shall separate such projections and operating costs for the Luxury Hotel
Project Component, Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component, and short-term vacation
rentals. It is acknowledged that the Developer shall be permitted to deliver to City one
(1) or more supplement(s) or updates to the Final Project Budget, as applicable, for any
one (1) or more of the Project Components as Developer may elect.
1.1.41 "General Plan" means the General Plan of the City.
1.1.42 "Golf Course" means the existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf
Course on the City -Owned Golf Course Property and in the SilverRock Resort Area.
1.1.43 "Golf Course And Ahmanson Ranch Property Transfer
Conditions" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.2 of this Agreement.
1.1.44 "Golf Couse Wildlife Protection Fence" means a fence (or the
functional equivalent, as determined by City) that meets the applicable specifications
and standards of the Coachella Valley Conservation Commission acting as authorized
agent for the requirements and obligations of the Coachella Valley Multiple Species
Habitat Conservation Plan.
1.1.45 "Hazardous Materials" and "Hazardous Substances" means,
without implied limitation, substances defined as "hazardous material," "hazardous
substances," "toxic substance," "solid waste," or "pollutant or contaminate" in the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601, et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act ("TSCA")
[15 U.S.C. § 2601, et seq.]; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C.
Section 1801, et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 6901, et seq.; those substances listed in the United States Department of
Transportation (DOT) Table [49 CFR 172.101], or by the EPA, or any successor
authority, as hazardous substances [40 CFR Part 302]; and those substances defined
as "hazardous waste" in Section 25117 of the California Health and Safety Code or, as
"hazardous substances" in Section 25316 of the California Health and Safety Code;
other substances, materials, and wastes that are, or become, regulated or classified as
hazardous or toxic under federal, state, or local laws or regulations and in the
regulations adopted pursuant to said laws, and shall also include manure, asbestos,
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polychlorinated biphenyl, flammable explosives, radioactive material, petroleum
products, and substances designated as a hazardous substance pursuant to 33 USC
Section 1321 or listed pursuant to 33 USC Section 1317.
1.1.46 "Hotel Management Documentation" shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 5.1.1 of this Agreement.
1.1.47 "Hotel Operator" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1.1 of this Agreement.
1.1.48 "Infrastructure Lender(s)" means one (1) or more Lender(s)
that provide(s) an Infrastructure Loan to Developer to pay the construction costs and
expenses for all or a portion of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Project
Component. It is acknowledged that there may be one (1) or more Infrastructure
Lender(s).
1.1.49 "Infrastructure Loan(s)" means any one (1) or more Loan(s)
obtained by Developer, and approved by City to the extent such approval is required
under this Agreement, from a Construction Lender to finance all or part of the
construction costs and expenses of only Master Site Infrastructure Improvement Project
Costs (which the parties acknowledge may be part of the same Construction Loan that
finances one (1) or more other Project Components). It is acknowledged that there may
be one (1) or more Infrastructure Loan(s).
1.1.50 "Infrastructure Loan Deed(s) of Trust" means the Lien(s)
required by an Infrastructure Lender recorded in the Recorder's Office against a Lot(s)
and/or Parcel(s) of any portion of the Project to secure the Developer's performance
under the associated Infrastructure Loan.
1.1.51 "Insubstantial Modification" means any minor modification to
this Agreement which does not modify: (i) the Term of this Agreement; (ii) the Project
Components and permitted uses of the Property based on those Project Components;
(iii) maximum density or intensity of use, except as specifically allowed in the Project
Approvals; (iv) provisions for the reservation or dedication of land; (v) conditions, terms,
restrictions or requirements for Reserved Powers or any approved or future
Discretionary Actions; (vi) the name and brand of the Luxury Hotel; (vii) the date or time
of any task in the Schedule of Performance (other than modifications expressly
contemplated in this Agreement); (viii) the financing for the development and completion
of construction for the Project Components; (ix) the obligation to procure and maintain
bonds or other payment and performance security for the development and completion
of the Infrastructure Improvements Project Components once said obligation arises
under this Agreement or from issuance of any permit, license, approval, or other
entitlement; or (x) any monetary obligations of either City or Developer (other than
modifications expressly contemplated in this Agreement), and said minor modification
can be processed under CEQA either as not a "project" or as exempt from CEQA, and
said minor modification does not require a public hearing prior to the Parties executing a
modification to this Agreement.
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1.1.52 "Impact Fees" means impact fees, linkage fees, exactions,
assessments or fair share charges or other similar impact fees or charges (including
any and all fees imposed and authorized pursuant to the Mitigation Fee Act,
Government Code section 66000 et seq.) imposed on and in connection with new
development by City pursuant to the current duly adopted resolution or other City
Council action approving such fees. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
none of the following shall constitute Impact Fees: (i) Processing Fees, (ii) impact fees,
linkage fees, exactions, assessments or fair share charges or other similar fees or
charges imposed by other governmental entities and which City is required to collect or
assess pursuant to applicable law, including, without limitation, school district impact
fees pursuant to Government Code Section 65995, fees required pursuant to the
Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan, and the Transportation
Uniform Mitigation Fee, or (iii) other City-wide fees or charges of general applicability,
provided that such City-wide fees or charges are not imposed as an impact fee on new
development.
1.1.53 "Landscaping And Trails Project Component" means that
component of the Project described in the definition of Project Components in this
Agreement.
1.1.54 "La Quinta Amended Development Documents" means the
agreements specifically identified in Recital F.
1.1.55 "Lender" means any one (1) or more Person(s) providing any
type financing to Developer, its direct or indirect equity owners or any of their
respective Affiliates in connection with any one (1) or more Project Components.
1.1.56 "Lien" means any mortgage, deed of trust, or other security
instrument encumbering Developer's fee interest in the Property and/or Project, (or any
portion thereof) or any part thereof, or any pledge or other agreement given as security
for the repayment of a Loan and by which a Lender would be able to acquire any direct
or indirect interest in the Developer upon the Developer's breach of any obligation under
the Lender's loan documents.
1.1.57 "Loan" means any (i) loan or (ii) third -party equity/capital
contribution (e.g. mezzanine financing) being invested directly or indirectly in Developer
in the form of debt for the Project or Property other than the financial assistance
provided by the City as specified in this Agreement.
1.1.58 "Loan Documents" and "loan documents" means the various
documents and instruments made by and between the Developer (or its direct or
indirect owners or their Affiliates) and a Lender that evidence a Loan for the Project or
any Project Components and the security for repayment of such Loan.
1.1.59 "Lot" and "lot" means an area of land under one (1) ownership
which is identified as a lot on a recorded final map, parcel map, record of survey
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recorded pursuant to an approved division of land, certificate of compliance, or lot line
adjustment.
1.1.60 "Luxury Hotel" and "Luxury Hotel Project Component" means
that component of the Project described in the definition of Project Components in this
Agreement.
1.1.61 "MAE Default" is a materially adverse effect Default and has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.1 of this Agreement.
1.1.62 "Map Act" means the Subdivision Map Act, Government Code
Section 66410 et seq. (as may be amended from time to time).
1.1.63 "Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Project
Component" or WSW' means that component of the Project described in the definition
of Project Components in this Agreement.
1.1.64 "Ministerial Permits and Approvals" means the permits,
approvals, plans, inspections, certificates, documents, licenses, and all other actions
required to be taken by City in order for Developer to implement, develop and construct
the Project and the Mitigation Measures, including without limitation, building permits,
foundation permits, and other similar permits and approvals which are required by the
La Quinta Municipal Code and Project plans and other actions required by the Project
Approvals to implement the Project and the Mitigation Measures. Ministerial Permits
and Approvals shall not include any Discretionary Actions or Discretionary Permits.
1.1.65 "Mitigation Fee Act" means the Mitigation Fee Act, Government
Code section 66000 et seq. (as may be amended from time to time).
1.1.66 "Mitigation Measures" means the mitigation measures described
in the Agreement Addendum (including the Mitigation Monitoring Program in Section 5.0
of said Agreement Addendum) and all applicable mitigation measures in the Coachella
Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan that apply to the Project.
1.1.67 "New Laws" means amendments or modifications to the
Applicable Rules, and all ordinances, resolutions, initiatives, regulations, rules, laws,
plans, policies, and guidelines of the City and its City Council, Planning Commission,
and all other City boards, commissions, departments, agencies, and committees
enacted or adopted after the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date.
Recital F.
1.1.68 "Option Agreement" shall mean the agreement described in
1.1.69 "PA(s)" is defined in "Planning Area(s)" below.
1.1.70 "Parcel" and "parcel" means an area of land under one (1)
ownership which is identified as a parcel on a recorded final map, parcel map, record of
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survey recorded pursuant to an approved division of land, certificate of compliance or lot
line adjustment.
1.1.71 "Parties" means collectively Developer and City. Each shall be
referred to in the singular as a "Party".
1.1.72 "Permanent Financing Lender(s)" means one (1) or more
Lender(s) that provide(s) any Permanent Financing Loan to Developer, its direct or
indirect owners or any of their Affiliates with respect to the Property. It is acknowledged
that there may be one (1) or more Permanent Financing Lenders(s).
1.1.73 "Permanent Financing Loan(s)" means a Loan obtained by
Developer or its direct or indirect owners or any of their Affiliates, and approved by City
(to the extent such approval is required pursuant to this Agreement), from a Permanent
Financing Lender to finance all or part of the conversion, ownership, and operating
costs of any one (i) or more the Project Components. A "Permanent Financing Loan"
does not include any "construction to permanent loan(s)," or any Construction Loan or
Infrastructure Loan. It is acknowledged that there may be one (1) or more Permanent
Financing Loan(s).
1.1.74 "Permanent Financing Loan Deed(s) of Trust" means the
Lien(s) required by an Permanent Financing Lender recorded in the Recorder's Office
against a Lot(s) and/or Parcel(s) of any portion of the Project to secure the Developer's
performance under the associated Permanent Financing Loan.
1.1.75 "Permitted Affiliate Assignee" is defined in Section 10.4 of this
Agreement.
1.1.76 "Permitted Development/Operational Transferee" means any
one (1) or more of the following: Permitted Lenders, real estate companies, developers,
sovereign wealth funds, high net worth United States or foreign individuals or other
investors, private equity or opportunity funds, hedge funds (provided that if such Person
is a private equity or opportunity fund, hedge fund or similar investment fund, it is
agreed and understood that one or more such entities (Y) investing side by side and (Z)
collectively and at all times are under common control shall not fail to be deemed a
single "Permitted Development/Operational Transferee" pursuant to this definition),
provided, however, in each such case said transferee shall (i) satisfy the Eligibility
Requirements, (ii) is or has personnel, management and/or direct or indirect investors or
Affiliates that are experienced in managing, owning, investing in, developing and/or
operating commercial real estate properties that are substantially similar to the Project
Component(s) for which the Transfer to transferee is to occur, and may lawfully do so
under federal and state law; and (iii) if both of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) do not
apply, has been approved by the City (which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned). It is acknowledged that there may be one (1) or more
Permitted Development/Operational Transferees with respect to one (1) or more Project
Components.
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1.1.77 "Permitted Hotel Operator" means a nationally and/or
internationally known first class luxury hotel brand, manager or operator that may
lawfully be a Hotel Operator under federal and state law, and approved by the City in its
sole and absolute discretion. As of the Reference Date, the City has approved the
Montage and Four Seasons as Permitted Hotel Operators that meet the City Council's
criteria for being a nationally and/or internationally known first class luxury hotel brand.
1.1.78 "Permitted Lender" means any one (1) or more of the following
(or Affiliates of any of the following) that issue Loans to developments and developers
and/or their direct or indirect equity holders, and may lawfully do so under federal and
state law, for projects that are similar to the Project Component(s) for which the Loan is
to be issued, and made in the normal course of business for said Lender: (a) any state
or federally chartered bank, savings and loan association, other third -party financial
institution or finance company, capital investment group, investment fund, investment
bank, governmental entity, bond issuer, a real estate investment trust, insurance
company, trust company, debt fund, high net worth individual or high net worth family
(which may operate through a family office), commercial credit corporation, pension
plan, pension fund or pension advisory firm, mutual fund, or any other Person, provided,
however, in each such case said Lender shall satisfy the Eligibility Requirements; (b) an
investment company, money management firm or "qualified institutional buyer" within
the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an
institutional "accredited investor" within the meaning of Regulation D under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided, however, in each such case said Lender
shall satisfy the Eligibility Requirements; (c) an institution or other Person substantially
similar to any of the foregoing entities described in clauses (a) or (b) that satisfies the
Eligibility Requirements; (d) any other Permitted Develop ment/OperationaI Transferee
which is not described previously in this definition, provided, however, in each such
case said Permitted Development/Operational Transferee had previously met and shall
continue to satisfy the Eligibility Requirements, and (e) any other Lender proposed by
Developer to the City and approved by the City (which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned). It is acknowledged that there may be
one (1) or more Permitted Lenders with respect to one (1) or more Project
Component(s).
1.1.79 "Permitted Transfer" means the Transfers that are permissible
as part of this Agreement and listed in Section 10.2.5 of this Agreement.
1.1.80 "Permitted Transferee" means the transferee, assignee, and/or
any other successor -in -interest from Developer pursuant to a Permitted Transfer.
1.1.81 "Person" means any individual or any limited liability company,
corporation, partnership, association, joint venture, trust, estate or other entity or
organization.
1.1.82 "Phase 1 Property" shall have the meaning set forth in Recital B.
The Phase 1 Property consists of the "Phase 1A Property" and "Phase 113 Property"
as defined in Recital B of this Agreement.
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1.1.83 "Phase 1 Residential Components" means the Phase 1A
Luxury Residential Project Component and Phase 113 Luxury Residential Project
Component.
1.1.84 "Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Components" means
collectively: (a) the "Phase 1A Luxury Branded Residences Project Component,"
and (b) the "Phase 1A Luxury Branded Condominiums Project Component," as
described in the definition of Project Components in this Agreement.
1.1.85 "Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component" means that
component of the Project described in the definition of Project Components in this
Agreement.
1.1.86 "Phase 2 Pre -Closing Work" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1.5(B) of this Agreement.
1.1.87 "Phase 2 Property" shall have the meaning set forth in Recital D.
The Phase 2 Property is the same real property as the "City -Owned Option Property."
1.1.88 "Planning and Zoning Law" means the Planning and Zoning
Law, Government Code section 65000 et seq. (as may be amended from time to time).
1.1.89 "Planning Area(s)" and "PA(s)" means the planning area(s)
within the SilverRock Resort Area as amended by this Agreement and as more
particularly depicted in the Site Maps and described in the Scope of Work. As
established by this Agreement, there shall be eight (8) Planning Areas with the Project
Components therein, as more particularly depicted in the Site Maps and described in
the Scope of Work. For ease of reference, "PA 1" shall mean "Planning Area 1"; "PA 2"
shall mean "Planning Area 2"; "PA 3" shall mean "Planning Area 3"; "PA 4" shall mean
"Planning Area 4"; "PA 5" shall mean "Planning Area 5"; "PA 6" shall mean "Planning
Area 6"; "PA 7" shall mean "Planning Area 7"; and "PA 8" shall mean "Planning Area 8."
1.1.90 "Planning Commission" means the City Planning Commission
and the planning agency of the City pursuant to California Government Code Section
65867.
1.1.91 "Plans Assignable At Termination" means those plans
described in Section 8.3.2 of this Agreement.
1.1.92 "Pre -Bankruptcy Subdivision Maps and Permits" shall have
the meaning set forth in Recital H.
1.1.93 "Post -Bankruptcy Sale Permitting Processes" means the
modified application and permitting processes set forth in Exhibit I, attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference, which are intended to provide an alternative
option to Developer for obtaining, with respect to partially completed structures and
improvements on the Phase 1A Property, any of the following (including emergency or
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temporary) permits, licenses, approvals, and/or entitlements: (a) building permits, (b)
demolition permits, (c) grading permits, (d) encroachment permits, (e) hauling permits,
(f) site development permits, (g) conditional use permits, and (h) any other permits,
licenses, approvals, and/or entitlements necessary or proper as related to those permits
that are intended to be subject to the Post -Bankruptcy Sale Permitting Processes.
Nothing in this Agreement precludes Developer from using the application and
permitting process otherwise applicable pursuant to the La Quinta Municipal Code and
Uniform Codes.
1.1.94 "Private Clubhouse Project Component" means that
component of the Project described in the definition of Project Components in this
Agreement.
1.1.95 "Processing Fees" means all processing fees and charges
required by City including, but not limited to, fees for land use applications, Project
permits and/or approvals, building applications, building permits, grading permits,
encroachment permits, Project Tract Maps, lot line adjustments, air right lots, street
vacations, certificates of occupancy, and any fees over which City has no authority with
respect to setting the rates, which are necessary to accomplish the intent and purpose
of this Agreement. Processing Fees shall not include Impact Fees. Notwithstanding the
language of this Section or any other language in this Agreement, Developer shall not
be exempt from the payment of fees, if any, imposed on a City-wide basis as part of
City's program for storm water pollution abatement mandated by the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act of 1972 and subsequent amendments thereto.
1.1.96 "Project" means development of the Property in full compliance
with this Agreement, as set forth and described in Recital K, Project Description, Scope
of Work, Project Schedule, and Section 3.1 of this Agreement.
1.1.97 "Project Approvals" shall have the meaning set forth in
Recital K.
1.1.98 "Project Components" shall mean the distinct phases and uses
to be developed and operated on the Phase 1 Property, as more particularly depicted in
the Site Maps and described in the Scope of Work, and include the following:
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(a) Luxury Hotel Project Component and related ancillary uses that include
(but are not limited to) one or more wellness, spa and fitness area(s),
restaurants, conference and banquet facilities, pool and recreational
facilities, and "back -of -house" facility area, on the Phase 1A property and
located in Plannings Areas 3 and 5 (PAs3&5);
(b) Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component on the Phase 1A Property,
which shall be open to the public, residents, and guests, with related uses
ancillary to the clubhouse, and is located in Planning Area 4 (PA 4);
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(c) Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Components, consisting of for -
sale, single family luxury home lots, residences, and condominiums on the
Phase 1A Property that all will be linked to the Luxury Hotel operations
and available as short-term vacation rentals pursuant to this Agreement,
and comprise the following two (2) phases (which may be developed
separately or together as determined by Developer): (i) the Phase 1A
Luxury Branded Residences Project Component, consisting of 29
residential lots to be sold and privately developed pursuant to this
Agreement and located in Planning Area 2 (PA 2), and (ii) the Phase 1A
Luxury Branded Condominiums Project Component, consisting of
approximately 70 luxury condominium units to be constructed pursuant to
this Agreement and located in Planning Area 6 (PA 6);
(d) Private Clubhouse Project Component means the clubhouse and
amenities for residents and guests in the Phase 1A Luxury Residential
Project Components to be located with the Phase 1A Luxury Branded
Condominiums in Planning Area 6 (PA 6);
(e) Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component, consisting of for -
sale, single family luxury home lots and residences on the Phase 1 B
Property that may be available as short-term vacation rentals pursuant to
this Agreement and located in Planning Area 7 (PA 7);
(f) Landscaping And Trails Project Component covering the Phase 1
Property and SilverRock Resort Area areas along a portion of Avenue 52,
as more particularly described in this Agreement; and
(g) Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Project Component,
consisting of Developer's construction and installation of all of the
backbone infrastructure improvements required to serve the Phase 1
Property, consistent with the Specific Plan and development of the Project
according to the Scope of Work and Schedule of Performance.
For the avoidance of doubt, each of the categories of Project Components
listed in subsections (a) through (g) of this definition may have more than
one Project Component (i.e., there may be separate sub -Project
Components if so elected by Developer), each Project Component may
separately obtain Certificates of Completion under the process set forth in
Section 3.4 of this Agreement.
1.1.99 "Project Milestone(s)" means those tasks in the Schedule of
Performance identified and agreed by the Parties herein as material deadlines that shall
not be missed or delayed (except for events of Force Majeure or other excusable delays
set forth in this Agreement or by law).
1.1.100 "Project Schedule" and "Schedule of Performance" means the
project schedule and phasing plan as set forth in Exhibit E attached hereto and
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incorporated herein by this reference. Developer may have one (1) or more separate
Project Schedules with combined or separate Project Milestones from time to time as
applicable to different Project Components as may be elected by Developer and
approved by the City in City's reasonable discretion.
1.1.101 "Project Tract Maps" shall have the meaning set forth in
Recital K.
1.1.102 "Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component" means that
component of the Project described in the definition of Project Components in this
Agreement.
1.1.103 "Reference Date" shall be the date that the City Council's
Ordinance adopting this Agreement (as identified in Recital P of this Agreement)
becomes effective pursuant to state law, which date shall be inserted in the Preamble of
this Agreement.
1.1.104 "Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson
Ranch House)" means that land use covenant described in Recital F and substantially
in the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit J and incorporated herein by this
reference.
1.1.105 "Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course
Use)" means that land use covenant described in Recital F and substantially in the form
attached to this Agreement as Exhibit K and incorporated herein by this reference.
1.1.106 "Reserved Powers" means the rights and authority excepted
from this Agreement's restrictions on City's police powers and which are instead
reserved to City, its City Council, Planning Commission, and all other City boards,
commissions, departments, agencies, and committees. The Reserved Powers include
the powers to enact or adopt New Laws or take future Discretionary Actions after the
Development Agreement Reinstatement Date that may be in conflict with the Applicable
Rules and Project Approvals, except such New Laws which would prevent or materially
impair Developer's ability to develop the Project in accordance with the Project
Approvals; provided, however, that with respect to such New Laws which would prevent
or materially impair Developer's ability to develop the Project in accordance with the
Project Approvals, such New Laws shall apply to the Project if such New Laws are: (1)
necessary to protect the public health, safety, and welfare, and are generally applicable
on a City-wide basis (except in the event of natural disasters as found by the City
Council such as floods, earthquakes and similar acts of God, which shall apply even if
not applicable on a City-wide basis); (2) amendments to Uniform Codes, as adopted by
City, and/or the La Quinta Municipal Code, as applicable, regarding the construction,
engineering and design standards for private and public improvements to be
constructed on the Property; (3) required by a non -City entity to be adopted by or
applied by the City (or if optional the failure to adopt or apply such non -City law or
regulation would cause City to sustain a material loss of funds or loss of access to
funding or other resources), or (4) necessary to comply with state or federal laws and
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regulations (whether enacted prior or subsequent to the Development Agreement
Reinstatement Date).
1.1.107 "Schedule of Performance" means the Project Schedule.
1.1.108 "Scope of Work" and "Scope of Development" means the pre -
construction, construction, demolition, improvements, operations, and uses on the
Phase 1 Property for the Project Components as set forth in Exhibit D attached hereto
and incorporated herein by this reference.
1.1.109 "Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations" means all
provisions of the La Quinta Municipal Code related to short-term vacation rentals as the
same may be amended from time to time, including specifically Chapter 3.24 or
successor provisions related to transient occupancy tax and Chapter 3.25 related to
short-term vacation rentals, except to the extent any provision directly conflicts with the
vested rights in Section 2.2.1 of this Agreement.
1.1.110 "Site" has the same meaning as Property and Phase 1 Property.
1.1.111 "Site Development Permit" and "site development permit" shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.180.020 of the La Quinta Municipal Code.
1.1.112 "Site Map(s)" means the site map(s) attached hereto as Exhibit B
and incorporated herein by this reference.
1.1.113 "Specific Plan" shall have the meaning as set forth in Recital C
and is identified by the City as Specific Plan (SP) 2006-080 SilverRock Resort.
1.1.114 "Term" means the period of time for which the Agreement shall be
effective in accordance with Section 1.2 herein.
1.1.115 "TOT" means "transient occupancy tax" collected by City pursuant
to Chapter 3.24 of the La Quinta Municipal Code and applicable state laws.
1.1.116 "TOT Covenant Agreement" shall mean the "Transient
Occupancy Tax (TOT) Revenue Sharing Covenant" described in Recital F and executed
on or about even date as this Agreement.
1.1.117 "Transfer" means any transfer of any interest, including fee
simple or ground leasehold interest, as applicable, in the Property (Phase 1A Property
and Phase 1 B Property), the City -Owned Option Property, the City -Owned Golf Course
Property, and the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, and corresponding interests
in this Agreement.
1.1.118 "Transferee" and "transferee" shall mean the Person(s)
receiving an interest subject to a Transfer.
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1.1.119 "Transfer Exemption(s)" means, for the purposes of this
Agreement, a Transfer by leases, subleases, licenses, or other occupancy
arrangements (other than ground leases) for uses on any portion(s) of the Property and
Planning Areas consistent with the overall first class character of the Luxury Hotel and
Permitted Hotel Operator, including, without limitation, restaurants and other food
services, fitness centers, wellness facilities, residential rentals that qualify as short-term
vacation rentals under the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations, banquets and
parties, corporate events, spa services, bars, gift shops, boutiques and other retail,
recreational activities, and other similar services. A Transfer Exemption shall not
require prior approval or consent by the City under this Agreement; provided, however,
all uses subject to a Transfer Exemption shall be governed by this Agreement and by
any and all applicable federal, state, and local (including City) laws and regulations,
including but not limited to Ministerial Permits and Approvals and City's Reserved
Powers. Nothing in this definition does or shall be deemed to release Developer or any
transferee with an interest in any leases, subleases, licenses, or other occupancy
arrangements qualifying as an Transfer Exemption from compliance with the uses set
forth in this Agreement and by any and all applicable federal, state, and local (including
City) laws and regulations, including the City's Zoning Ordinance.
1.1.120 "Uniform Codes" means those building, electrical, mechanical,
plumbing, fire and other similar regulations of a City-wide scope which are based on
recommendations of a multi -state professional organization and become applicable
throughout the City, such as, but not limited to, the Uniform Building Code, the Uniform
Electrical Code, the Uniform Mechanical Code, Uniform Plumbing Code, or the Uniform
Fire Code (including those amendments to the promulgated uniform codes which reflect
local modification to implement the published recommendations of the multi -state
organization and which are applicable City-wide).
1.1.121 "Updated Mitigated Negative Declaration" shall have the
meaning as set forth in Recital K.
Code.
1.1.122 "Zoning Ordinance" means Title 9 of the La Quinta Municipal
1.2 Term.
This Agreement shall be in full force and effect as of the Reference Date, but for
purposes of the duration of this Agreement pursuant to Section 65865.2 of the
Development Agreement Act, the "Term" of this Agreement shall commence on the
Development Agreement Reinstatement Date, and shall continue for thirty (30) years
after the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date unless said term is otherwise
terminated, modified, or extended by circumstances set forth in this Agreement or by
mutual consent of the Parties after the satisfaction of all applicable public hearing and
related procedural requirements.
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1.3 Development Agreement Effective Date.
The vesting of the rights and obligations for the development of the Project set
forth in this Agreement shall be effective as of the date this Agreement is recorded in
the Recorder's Office ("Development Agreement Reinstatement Date"), but upon
becoming effective, the vesting of said rights and obligations shall be retroactive to the
effective date of the Original SDC Development Agreement (the "Effective Date") but
without Developer having assumed any liability with respect to acts or omissions on the
Property occurring prior to the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date. The City
shall have the right to deliver to the Parties a written confirmation of the Development
Agreement Reinstatement Date, but said Development Agreement Reinstatement Date
shall be the date as set forth in the preceding sentence regardless of whether or when
the City delivers such notice.
1.4 Termination of this Agreement.
Unless terminated earlier pursuant to the terms hereof, this Agreement shall
automatically terminate and be of no further effect upon the expiration of the Term of
this Agreement. Termination of this Agreement, for any reason, shall not, by itself,
affect any right or duty arising from entitlements or approvals set forth in the Project
Approvals. After such termination, the Parties shall execute evidence of such
termination in customary and recordable form.
Furthermore, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, this
Agreement shall be subject to termination pursuant to Sections 8.2 and 8.3 if, following
the notice and cure provisions set forth in Section 8.1, Developer fails to commence or
complete the Luxury Hotel Project Component or Public Golf Clubhouse Project
Component in accordance with the Project Milestones , as may be modified or adjusted
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
Furthermore, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event
Developer does not acquire title to the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the Option
Agreement covering the City -Owned Option Property by the outside closing date for
Developer to purchase the Phase 2 Property as set forth in the Option Agreement
(referred to herein as the "Outside Phase 2 Property Acquisition Date"), this
Agreement shall automatically terminate with respect to the Phase 2 Property and
Developer and City agree to execute and record such document as reasonably required
to terminate and remove this Agreement from record title against the Phase 2 Property.
The Parties acknowledge that in the event of automatic early termination with respect to
the Phase 2 Property as provided in this paragraph, the Parties shall be deemed to
have mutually consented to the early termination of this Agreement solely for the Phase
2 Property for purposes of the Development Agreement Act and Development
Agreement Ordinance.
The Parties acknowledge and agree that, except for the provisions in the
foregoing paragraphs in this Section 1.4 and any other termination rights of a Party that
are expressly set forth herein, the Development Agreement Act and Development
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Agreement Ordinance require that, prior to any such early termination of this
Agreement, the La Quinta Planning Commission must hold a public hearing regarding
the proposed termination and make certain recommendations to the City Council, and
then the City Council must hold a public hearing regarding the termination and make
certain findings.
1.5 Statement of Benefits and Consideration.
The Parties have determined that a development agreement is appropriate for
the construction and operation of the Project due to the substantial benefits to be
derived therefrom.
The Project will promote the health, safety and general welfare of City and its
residents. In exchange for these and other benefits to City, Developer will receive the
assurance that Developer may develop the Project during the Term of this Agreement,
subject to the terms and conditions herein contained. City has undertaken the
necessary proceedings, has found and determined that this Agreement is consistent
with the General Plan, and has adopted the requisite ordinance approving this
Agreement. As a result of the development of the Project in accordance with this
Agreement, City will receive substantial benefits, including the benefits consistent with
economic opportunities leading to significant job creation and general fund revenue
increases that the California Legislature has promoted pursuant to Government Code
section 52200 et seq.
In consideration of the substantial benefits, commitments and consideration to be
provided by Developer pursuant to this Agreement and in order to strengthen the public
planning process and reduce the economic costs of development, City hereby provides
Developer assurance that if Developer acquires title to the Property, Developer can
proceed with the construction and operation of the Project for the Term of this
Agreement pursuant to the Applicable Rules and this Agreement. Developer would not
enter into this Agreement or agree to provide the public benefits, commitments and
consideration described in this Agreement if it were not for the certainty provided by the
agreement of City that the Project could be constructed and operated during the Term
of this Agreement in accordance with the Applicable Rules and this Agreement.
1.6 City CEQA Findings.
City finds that review of the environmental impacts of this Agreement and the
Project has been conducted in accordance with the provisions of CEQA and the State
and local guidelines adopted thereunder, and City has given consideration to such
environmental review prior to its approval of this Agreement and the Project and has
undertaken all actions necessary to comply with CEQA.
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1.7 Consistency with SilverRock Specific Plan Authority for Location and
Alignment of Planning Areas.
Pursuant to Section 2.2.1 of the SilverRock Specific Plan, the location and
alignment of the land uses and zones in the Specific Plan are diagrammatic, and the
precise layout of the various land uses are ultimately to be determined by the actual
alignment and adjacency of each land use category. Consistent with Section 2.2.1 of
the Specific Plan, the Planning Areas as set forth in this Agreement shall govern and
apply to the Development of the Project and shall supersede the planning areas as
identified and located in the Specific Plan, to the extent the planning areas in the
Specific Plan are inconsistent with the Planning Areas set forth in this Agreement.
2. AGREEMENTS AND ASSURANCES
2.1 Agreement and Assurance on the Part of Developer.
In consideration for City entering into this Agreement, and as an inducement for
City to obligate itself to carry out the covenants and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, and in order to effectuate the purposes and intentions set forth in this
Agreement, Developer hereby agrees to develop and use the Property and the Project
pursuant to all of the requirements set forth in this Agreement and other Project
Approvals.
2.1.1 Bankruptcy Lawsuit and Property Acquisition Requirements.
From and after the Reference Date of this Agreement, and to facilitate the close
of escrow for Developer to acquire from Debtors the Property as part of the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit and pursuant to any order of the Bankruptcy Court, Developer shall have the
following obligations assuming that concurrently therewith or prior thereto, the City has
entered into and duly authorized all La Quinta Amended Development Documents:
(A) Take all actions necessary or proper to ensure that, prior to
the date of the close of escrow for Developer to acquire the Property, this Agreement
and all La Quinta Amended Development Documents are fully executed and, as
appropriate, notarized and ready for recording in the Recorder's Office;
(B) Deliver or cause to be delivered to the escrow officer and/or
title officer, servicing the acquisition of the Property by Developer from Debtors, any and
all escrow instructions as may be necessary or proper to ensure this Agreement and all
La Quinta Amended Development Documents will be binding on Developer as of the
date of the close of escrow and, as appropriate, to ensure this Agreement and any other
La Quinta Amended Development Documents or other instruments are recorded in the
Recorder's Office no later than the close of escrow on the Property;
(C) Instruct the escrow officer and/or title officer, servicing the
acquisition of the Property by Developer from Debtors, to ensure that the following La
Quinta Amended Development Documents are fully executed and notarized to be
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recorded against the Phase 1 Property on the date of the close of escrow, in the
following order:
This Reinstated Development Agreement shall be recorded
immediately after the grant deed conveying fee title of the
Property to Developer, with no other document or instrument
(including any deed of trust) to be recorded prior to this
Agreement, it being expressly understood and agreed by the
Parties that this Agreement shall have priority and will
remain with priority over any other recorded document or
instrument after the date Developer acquires fee title to the
Property;
ii. The Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use) and Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real
Property (Ahmanson Ranch House);
iii. The TOT Covenant Agreement;
iv. The Memorandum of the Option Agreement in the form
attached to the Option Agreement.
v. Any other documents as may be necessary or proper, as
determined by the City and Developer, to effectuate the
development and use of the Property consistent with this
Agreement.
(D) Deliver or cause to be delivered to City the original signed
copies of this Agreement and other La Quinta Amended Development Documents, and
deliver or cause to be delivered to City conformed copies of the recorded copies of this
Agreement and (as appropriate) other La Quinta Amended Development Documents.
2.1.2 Developer to Cooperate with City in Good Faith.
Developer and City shall cooperate in good faith to prepare and deliver to the
escrow officer and/or title officer any and all documents so that Developer's acquisition
of the Property from Debtors may occur by the date for the close of escrow pursuant to
the purchase and sale agreement between Developer and Debtors (the "Debtor PSA").
2.1.3 Taxes and Assessments.
Commencing upon the date of the close of escrow for Developer's acquisition of
the Property, Developer shall pay prior to delinquency all ad valorem real estate taxes
and assessments on the Property (pro -rated to after such time that Developer acquires
fee title to the Property), subject to Developer's right to contest in good faith any such
taxes or assessments. Developer agrees on behalf of itself, and on behalf of all
persons or entities that may own an interest in the portions of the Property developed
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with any Project Component in the future, that during the term of the TOT Covenant
Agreement, neither Developer nor any such person or entity shall (i) apply for or receive
any exemption from the payment of property taxes or assessments on any interest in or
to the Project or any portion thereof, or (ii) take any action, including any assessment
appeal, to decrease the assessed value of the Phase 1A Property below the assessed
value as of the Reinstatement Date, to the extent the TOT Covenant Agreement
continues to apply to the Phase 1A Property.
2.1.4 Covenant to Maintain Property on Tax Rolls.
Developer for itself, its successors and assigns to all or any part or portion of the
Property and/or Project, covenants and agrees that Developer shall not use or
otherwise sell, transfer, convey, assign, lease, leaseback or hypothecate the Property,
the Project, or any portion of any of the foregoing to any entity or person, or for any use
of the Property, the Project, or any portion of any of the foregoing, that is partially or
wholly exempt from the payment of real or personal property taxes or that would cause
the exemption of the payment of all or any portion of real or personal property taxes
otherwise assessable regarding the Property, the Project, or any portion of any of the
foregoing, without the prior written consent of City, which may be withheld in City's sole
and absolute discretion for a period of thirty (30) years from the Reference Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the lease or sublease of up to five percent (5%) of the
Property to a tax-exempt organization shall be considered de minimis for the purposes
of this subsection and shall be permitted without any further approval by the City.
Except as permitted pursuant to the preceding sentence, if the Property, or any
portion of the Property, shall be conveyed, transferred or sold to any entity or person
that is partially or wholly exempt from the payment of real or personal property taxes
otherwise assessable against the Property, or any portion thereof, without the prior
written consent of City commencing from the Reference Date and for the duration of the
Term of this Agreement, then, at City's election and in addition to all other remedies
available to City under this Agreement or at law or in equity, Developer shall pay to City
a fee in lieu of payment of such taxes each year in an amount determined by City to be
equal to its share of property taxes received from the ad valorem tax on the "full cash
value" of the Property, or portion thereof, as may be subject to such exemption from
payment of real or personal property taxes (the "Lost Tax Revenue"). City's
determination of the Lost Tax Revenue for in -lieu payment purposes under this Section
shall be established by City each year, if necessary, by reference to the real or personal
property tax valuation principles and practices generally applicable to a county property
tax assessor under Section 1 of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution. City's
determination of the Lost Tax Revenue shall be supported by substantial evidence and
shall be conclusive on such matters. If City determines that an amount is payable as an
in -lieu payment under this Section in any tax year, then such amount shall be paid to
City for that tax year within sixty (60) days following transmittal by City to Developer of
an invoice for payment of the in -lieu amount.
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The covenants of this Section 2.1.4 shall run with the land of the Property, shall
be enforceable against the Developer and its successors and assigns, for the duration
of the Term of this Agreement.
2.2 Agreement and Assurances on the Part of City.
In consideration for Developer entering into this Agreement, and as an
inducement for Developer to obligate itself to carry out the covenants and conditions set
forth in this Agreement, and in order to effectuate the purposes and intentions set forth
in this Agreement, City hereby agrees as follows:
2.2.1 Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement.
On and after the Reference Date, and pursuant to order from the Bankruptcy
Court, the Original SDC Development Agreement shall be deemed reinstated and
amended as provided for in this Agreement. Furthermore, City covenants and agrees
that the SDC PSDA is no longer of any force and effect, and on and after the Reference
Date, the SDC PSDA no longer is incorporated by reference into this Agreement, it
being expressly understood and agreed by the Parties that this Agreement (along with
all other agreements between City and Developer resulting from the purchase and sale
of the Property vis-a-vis the Bankruptcy Lawsuit) governs the pre -development,
development, operation, and use of the Property for the Project.
2.2.2 Entitlement to Develop with Vested Rights.
Developer has the vested right to develop the Project subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Project Site Development Permits, and Applicable Rules,
subject to the Reserved Powers. Developer's vested rights under this Agreement shall
include, without limitation, the right to remove, remodel, renovate, rehabilitate, rebuild or
replace the existing construction and development, or any portion thereof, for the
Project throughout the Term for any reason, including, without limitation, in the event of
damage, destruction or obsolescence of the existing construction or development or any
portion thereof, subject to Developer's timely performance of its obligations under this
Agreement, Project Approvals, and Applicable Rules (and subject to the Reserved
Powers). To the extent that all or any portion of the existing construction or
development for the Project is removed, remodeled, renovated, rehabilitated, rebuilt or
replaced, Developer may demolish and/or relocate that portion of the existing
construction or development, as the case may be, at another location on the Property,
subject to timely compliance with, and the requirements of, this Agreement, Project
Approvals, and Applicable Rules (and subject to the Reserved Powers).
2.2.3 Short -Term Vacation Rentals.
This Agreement does hereby provide that short-term vacation rentals, as set forth
in the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations, are a permitted use within all portions of
the Project that allow residential uses, and the rights to such permitted use are hereby
vested in Developer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Developer shall comply
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with the provisions in this Agreement (below) pertaining to the use and operation of
short-term vacation rentals.
2.2.4 Changes in Applicable Rules.
(A) Nonapplication of Changes in Applicable Rules.
Any change in, or addition to, the Applicable Rules adopted or becoming
effective after the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date, including, without
limitation, any such change by means of ordinance, City Charter amendment, initiative,
referendum, resolution, motion, policy, order or moratorium, initiated or instituted for any
reason whatsoever and adopted by the City, City Council, Planning Commission or any
other board, commission, department or agency of the City, or by the electorate, as the
case may be, which would, absent this Agreement, otherwise be applicable to the
Property and/or Project, and which would be in direct conflict of this Agreement, shall
not be applied to the Property or the Project unless such changes represent an exercise
of City's Reserved Powers, or are otherwise agreed to in this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Developer may, in its sole discretion, consent to the
application to the Property and/or Project any change in the Applicable Rules.
(B) Changes in Uniform Codes.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, development
and use of the Project shall be subject to changes which may occur from time to time in
the Uniform Codes, as such Codes are adopted by the City of La Quinta.
(C) Changes Mandated by Federal or State Law.
This Agreement shall not preclude the application to the Property or Project of
changes in, or additions to, the Applicable Rules, including rules, regulations,
ordinances and official policies, to the extent that such changes or additions are
mandated to be applied to developments such as the Project on the Property by state or
federal laws and/or regulations, pursuant to the Reserved Powers. In the event state or
federal laws or regulations prevent or preclude compliance with one or more provisions
of this Agreement, such provisions shall be modified or suspended as may be
necessary to comply with such state or federal laws or regulations.
2.2.5 Subsequent Development Review.
Nothing set forth herein shall impair or interfere with the right of City to require
Developer (or any agent acting on Developer's behalf) to apply for and obtain any and
all Discretionary Permits, Ministerial Permits and Approvals, and any other permits,
licenses, approvals, or entitlements required by law pursuant to applicable provisions of
the La Quinta Municipal Code, Uniform Codes, or other rules and procedures adopted
by City and applicable to the Project pursuant to the Applicable Rules.
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Prior to each request for a building permit, Developer shall provide City with a
Compliance Certificate for Building Permit ("Certificate for Building Permit") in a form
created by Developer and reasonably approved by City, which shall describe how all
applicable Project Approvals, including applicable Conditions of Approval, have been
fully complied with so that Developer may be issued a building permit. Each Certificate
for Building Permit shall be distributed by City to the relevant City departments for
checking the representations made by Developer thereon, and City shall diligently
pursue completion of such process to avoid any unnecessary delays in the prompt
issuance of building permits for the Project.
2.2.6 Effective Develoament Standards.
City agrees that it is bound to permit the uses, intensities of use and densities on
the Property which are permitted by this Agreement and the Project Approvals, insofar
as this Agreement and the Project Approvals so provide or as otherwise set forth in the
Applicable Rules (subject to Reserved Powers). City hereby agrees that it will not
unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay any permits, licenses, approvals, or
entitlements which must be issued by City in order for the Project to proceed, provided
that Developer is in compliance with this Agreement and the Project Approvals and
reasonably and satisfactorily complies with all City-wide standard procedures for
processing applications for such approvals and/or permits.
Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, the City retains all discretion to
approve, deny, or condition any and all permits, licenses, approvals, and entitlements,
and other applications related to the Project and development and use of the Property
for Discretionary Actions to the extent provided under Applicable Rules.
2.2.7 Moratoria or Interim Control Ordinances.
In the event an ordinance, resolution, policy, or other measure is enacted,
whether by action of City, by initiative, or otherwise, which relates directly or indirectly to
the Project or to the rate, amount, timing, sequencing, or phasing of the development or
construction of the Project on all or any part of the Property or the implementation of the
Mitigation Measures adopted in connection with approval of the Project, City agrees that
such ordinance, resolution or other measure shall not apply to the Property, the Project
or this Agreement, unless such changes are adopted pursuant to the Reserved Powers
or other applicable provisions of this Agreement.
3. DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROJECT
3.1 Generally.
Developer shall develop or cause the development of the Project on the Property
in accordance with this Agreement and other Project Approvals, the Project Description,
Site Maps, Scope of Work for all Project Components, and within commencement and
completion dates of the Project Components pursuant to the Schedule of Performance
stated to be Project Milestones. The Project Components shall be developed in phases
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and in accordance with this Agreement and the Site Maps, Schedule of Performance,
Project Description, Scope of Work, and other Project Approvals.
3.1.1 Compliance with Laws.
All work performed in connection with the pre -development, development,
construction, demolition, rehabilitation, use, and operation of the Project shall comply
with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations.
3.1.2 Compliance with Government Code Section 66473.7.
Developer shall comply with the provisions of Government Code Section 66473.7
with respect to any Project Tract Maps prepared for the Project.
3.1.3 Mitigation Monitoring Program.
The Developer shall comply with any and all Mitigation Measures and reporting
requirements as set forth and in accordance with the Mitigation Monitoring Program
incorporated into the Updated Mitigated Negative Declaration by the Agreement
Addendum.
3.1.4 Temporary Golf Course Clubhouse.
In the event that, prior to the time Developer completes the construction as
evidenced by the recording of a Certificate of Completion that applies to the Public Golf
Clubhouse Project Component, Developer's construction activities hereunder will if so
elected by Developer (i) result in the removal of the existing temporary golf clubhouse,
or (ii) render the location of the existing temporary golf clubhouse impractical, as
determined by City, then Developer shall erect or install a new temporary golf clubhouse
to serve the Golf Course until such time as the Public Golf Clubhouse Project
Component has been completed and opened to the public. Said new temporary golf
clubhouse shall be constructed according to minimum standards reasonably required by
City, and may be a modular or similar facility, but shall provide the same or equivalent
services, and operate during the same hours, as the existing temporary golf clubhouse.
City shall have the right to review and approve (which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) Developer's proposals for any such new
temporary golf clubhouse.
3.1.5 Obtaining Project Entitlements.
Developer shall have the obligation to apply for and obtain, at its own cost and
expense, any and all permits, licenses, approvals and entitlements for the development
of the Project and use and operation for the authorized uses attached to each Project
Component as set forth in this Agreement. By the approximate dates set forth in the
Schedule of Performance (or, with respect to Project Milestones, the dates), Developer
shall submit to City Staff for review, comment and conformation of completeness, and
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for subsequent processing pursuant to the La Quinta Municipal Code (or, as applicable,
this Agreement), the following:
(A) A proposed complete conceptual development plan for the
Project Components on the Phase 1A Property that describes and depicts: (1) the
location and placement of proposed buildings, (2) the architecture and elevations of the
proposed buildings, and (3) any other specifications that Developer and City Staff
mutually agree upon to be included in Phase 1A Property Project Components;
(B) A proposed complete conceptual development plan for the
Project Components on the Phase 1 B Property that describes and depicts: (1) the
location and placement of proposed buildings, (2) the architecture and elevations of the
proposed buildings, and (3) any other specifications that Developer and City Staff
mutually agree upon to be included in Phase 1 B Property Project Components (which it
is acknowledged and agreed that, at the election of Developer, may be as part of or
separate from the development of the Phase 2 Property; provided, however, that any
actual clearing, grading, and other infrastructure and horizontal land development work
on the Phase 2 Property (collectively, and specifically excluding any vertical
construction which shall not be permitted prior to Developer taking title to the Phase 2
Property, the "Phase 2 Pre -Closing Work") shall be contingent on (i) Developer
providing evidence reasonably acceptable to the City that demonstrates that Developer
will have the capital and/or financing required in order to perform the Phase 2 Pre -
Closing Work and (ii) Developer entering in to a license agreement with the City on
terms and conditions (including, but not limited to, terms and conditions relating to
Developer keeping the Phase 2 Property free and clear of mechanic's liens, Developer
having sufficient funds in an escrow account or otherwise having a guaranty or letter of
credit or other similar arrangement to ensure timely payment of any Phase 2 Pre -
Closing Work, and Developer's insurance and indemnity obligations for the benefit of
the City relating to any Phase 2 Pre -Closing Work) as reasonably acceptable to
Developer and the City (it being agreed, for the avoidance of doubt, that the conditions
precedent to exercising the option and exercising the option to purchase the City -
Owned Option Property (Phase 2 Property), and acquiring fee title to the Phase 2
Property, pursuant to the Option Agreement shall not be required in order for Developer
to perform the Phase 2 Pre -Closing Work pursuant to this clause (B));
(C) A proposed complete conceptual development plan for the
Landscaping And Trails Project Component that describes and depicts: (1) the location
and placement of proposed landscaping, vegetation, hardscaping, fencing, pathways,
trails, and/or related landscaping features or improvements for the Phase 1 Property, (2)
the elevations of the proposed landscaping and related features and improvements,
(3) a dust mitigation (PM 10 abatement) plan and contingency measures for instances
when dust mitigation would be performed by Developer, and (4) any other specifications
that Developer and City Staff mutually agree upon (including the landscaping that
bounds the SilverRock Resort Area along a portion of Avenue 52 pursuant to
Section 5.1.4 of this Agreement) to be included in the Landscaping And Trails Project
Component; and
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(D) Proposed zoning change, Specific Plan Amendment, or
changes to the City's General Plan, if any, necessary to accommodate the Project
Components on the Phase 1 B Property.
3.1.6 Submission of Additional Information to City.
For informational purposes only, Developer shall also provide the following
information to the City Manager in connection with obtaining the remaining entitlements
for the Luxury Hotel Project Component, the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project
Component, and the Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component.
(A) Commitment letter, term sheet, letter of intent, memorandum
of understanding or similar instrument (which it is acknowledged may be non -binding)
from the proposed Permitted Hotel Operator for the Luxury Hotel Project Component
and (if applicable) Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component and/or Phase 1 B
Luxury Residential Project Component (depending on which Project Component(s)
Developer elects to undertake at the appliable time), along with documentation
confirming certain of the basic terms and conditions pursuant to which the proposed
Permitted Hotel Operator will operate and manage the luxury hotel, but excluding any
information reasonably designated proprietary or otherwise confidential by the Hotel
Operator including, without limitation, economic terms;
(B) The Final Project Budget for the applicable Project
Component(s);
(C) The proposed financing plan generally identifying financing
sources for all private and public improvements proposed for the Project Components
on the Phase 1A Property, which financing plan is consistent with the Final Project
Budget and in compliance with all applicable financing provisions in this Agreement,
with respect to the applicable Project Component(s);
(D) The proposed financing plan generally identifying financing
sources for all private and public improvements proposed for the Project Components
on the Phase 1 B Property, which financing plan is consistent with the Final Project
Budget and in compliance with all applicable financing provisions in this Agreement,
with respect to the applicable Project Component(s).
3.2 Construction Provisions.
3.2.1 Developer Covenant to Complete the Project.
Upon the close of escrow and Developer's acquisition of the Property, Developer
covenants, for itself, its successors and assigns, that the Developer shall commence
and complete the construction of the Project on the Property within the approximate (or,
with respect to Project Milestones, the dates) time period for such actions set forth in
the Schedule of Performance. Developer covenants and agrees for itself, its
successors, and assigns, that the Property shall be improved and developed with the
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Project in substantial conformity with the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Project Approvals, and Applicable Rules, except for such changes as may be mutually
agreed upon in writing by and among the Parties, and all applicable laws, regulations,
orders and conditions of all other federal, state, and local governmental agencies with
jurisdiction over the Property or the Project, subject in each such case to events of
Force Majeure. The covenants of this Section shall run with the land of the Property
until the earlier of the date of recordation of the final Certificate of Completion or the
expiration of the Term of this Agreement, subject to the provisions in this Agreement
that state that those portion(s) of the Property that have a Certificate of Completion
recorded against an applicable Project Component(s) shall be released from this
Section upon the recording of said Certificate of Completion applicable to that Project
Component(s).
3.2.2 Chanaes to SDecifications Durina Course of Construction.
Developer shall have the right during the course of construction of the Project to
make minor field changes, without seeking the approval of the City, if such changes do
not affect the type of use to be conducted within all or any portion of a structure. "Minor
field changes" shall be defined as those changes from the Project Approvals or City -
approved Discretionary Permits and/or Ministerial Permits and Approvals, that have no
substantial effect on the Project or are made in order to expedite the work of
construction in response to field or other unforeseen conditions. Developer shall submit
all other changes (those changes which are not Minor Field Changes) to the City for its
review and approval (which shall not be unreasonably delayed, withheld or conditioned)
no less than thirty (30) days prior to the date that Developer intends to implement such
changes, or as otherwise determined appropriate by the Parties based on the
circumstances presented. City shall have twenty (20) days from its receipt of such
proposed changes to review the same and advise the Developer in writing whether such
changes are acceptable to City in its reasonable discretion. Any proposed changes
which are not disapproved by City within such twenty (20) day period shall be deemed
approved. Nothing contained in this Section shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of
or change in the City requirements governing changes or any other approvals by the
City otherwise required construction of the Project.
3.2.3 Construction Commencement and Completion.
Developer shall commence construction of the Project in approximate
accordance with the Schedule of Performance (or, with respect to Project Milestones, in
accordance therewith (subject to events of Force Majeure)) and, thereafter, shall
diligently proceed to complete the construction of the Project in a good and workmanlike
manner in substantial conformity with the Project Approvals according to the Schedule
of Performance. Developer shall obtain a Certificate of Completion on or before the
final completion date for the Project Milestones, and for other Project Components on
the Phase 1A Property and Phase 113 Property, approximately on or before the
completion dates, as set forth in the Schedule of Performance. Developer shall,
promptly upon completion of construction of any Project Component(s), cause said
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Project Component(s) to be inspected by each federal, state, and local (including City)
governmental agency with jurisdiction over the Project required under law to conduct
such inspection, shall correct any defects and deficiencies that may be disclosed by any
such inspection and shall cause to be duly issued all certificates of occupancy and other
permits, licenses, approvals or entitlements necessary for the operation and occupancy
of said completed Project Component(s). Excepting any preliminary work undertaken
by Developer to salvage or use existing improvements on the Property, after
commencement of the work of improvement of a Project Component on the Phase 1A
Property, the Developer shall not permit the work or improvements to that Project
Component of the Phase 1A Property to cease or be suspended for a time period in
excess of ninety (90) consecutive calendar days, subject to events of Force Majeure as
provided in this Agreement. Similarly, after commencement of the work of improvement
of a Project Component on the Phase 1 B Property, the Developer shall not permit the
work or improvements to that Project Component of the Phase 1 B Property to cease or
be suspended for a time period in excess of ninety (90) consecutive calendar days,
subject to events of Force Majeure as provided in this Agreement.
3.2.4 Compliance and Modifications to Schedule of Performance.
The Schedule of Performance establishes various dates and times setting for the
approximate dates for the accomplishment of various tasks assigned to Developer, and
satisfaction of all of those tasks must be met prior to issuance by the City of the final
Certificate of Completion. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the Parties agree
that time is of the essence in the performance of the Project Milestones, and, if any of
the same are not timely met, then the City shall have the right to exercise any of its
rights for failure to meet a Project Milestone set forth in this Agreement.
If the date or time for the performance of a task or the satisfaction of a condition,
as set forth in either the text of this Agreement or which constitutes a Project Milestone,
may not be achieved, then prior to such date or time set forth in the text of this
Agreement or the Project Milestone, the Parties shall consider whether a modification to
the text of this Agreement or to the Schedule of Performance is warranted. Any
decision to approve a modification to a time or date established in either the text of this
Agreement or the Project Milestones shall be subject to the discretion of each Party,
which shall be exercised reasonably and in good faith, and any request by Developer
for any modification shall be reviewed by the City Manager for a determination of
whether the modification is an Insubstantial Modification as provided for in this
Agreement.
Any modification of a time or date for performance of a particular task or
satisfaction of a particular condition that does not result in a change of more than one
hundred eighty (180) calendar days may be approved on behalf of the City by the City
Manager as an "Insubstantial Modification." A modification of a time or date for
performance of a task or satisfaction of a condition that results in an aggregate change
of more than one hundred eighty (180) calendar days to that task or condition
(excluding any Force Majeure delays) shall be subject to the approval of the City
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Council, in its sole and absolute discretion, and would be memorialized as an
amendment to this Agreement. If performance of a task or satisfaction of a condition for
any Project Milestones in the Schedule Performance is prevented or delayed by an
event of Force Majeure, the deadline for completion of such task or satisfaction of such
condition shall be extended by the period of such event of Force Majeure. Upon the
completion of an event of Force Majeure, the extended period shall be memorialized in
writing by the City Manager and Developer and delivered to the Parties.
3.2.5 City's Right to Inspect Property and Project.
Officers, employees, agents and representatives of City shall have the right of
reasonable access to the Property, without the payment of charges or fees, during
normal construction hours, during the period of construction of the Project. Such
officers, employees, agents or representatives of the City shall be those persons who
are designated by the City Manager or authorized designee. Any and all officers,
employees, agents or representatives of the City who enter the Property, if requested by
Developer, shall identify themselves at the construction management office on the
Property upon their entrance on to the Property, and, if required by Developer, shall at
all times be accompanied by a representative of the Developer while on the Property.
Developer shall make a representative of Developer available for this purpose at all
times during normal construction hours, upon reasonable notice from the City. City
shall defend, indemnify and hold the Developer harmless from injury, property damage
or liability arising out of the exercise by the City of the right of access to the Property
provided in this Section, other than injury, property damage or liability arising from the
negligence or willful misconduct of Developer or its officers, agents or employees. City
shall inspect relevant portions of the Property, prior to issuing any written statements
reflecting adversely on Developer's compliance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement pertaining to development of the Project. If, in the City's reasonable
discretion it is necessary, City shall have the further right, from time to time, to retain a
consultant or consultants to inspect the Project and verify compliance by the Developer
with the provisions of this Agreement at City's sole cost and expense. Developer
acknowledges and agrees that any such inspections are for the sole purpose of
protecting the City's rights under this Agreement, are made solely for the City's benefit,
that the inspections may be general in nature, and are for the purposes of informing the
City of the progress of the Project and the conformity of the Project with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, and that Developer shall not be entitled to rely on any
such inspection(s) as constituting an approval, satisfaction or acceptance of any
materials, workmanship, conformity of the Project with this Agreement or otherwise.
Developer agrees to make its own regular inspections of the work of construction of the
Project to determine that the quality of the Project and all other requirements of the work
of construction of the Project are being performed in a manner satisfactory to the
Developer. Developer also agrees to immediately notify the City in writing should the
Developer's inspections show any matters that will prevent a Project Component from
being completed by the date and time set forth therefore in the Schedule of
Performance.
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3.2.6 Dust Control.
From and after the date of the close of escrow for Developer's acquisition of the
Property and until the date of the last Certificate of Completion is recorded against the
Property (or applicable portion thereof), Developer shall implement the Dust Control
Program with respect to the Property. Such implementation shall continue until such
time as all Project Components have been completed, as evidenced by City's issuance
of, and the recording of, the last Certificate of Completion for the completion of the last
Project Component on the Property.
3.2.7 Developer Sale of Undeveloped Lots in Phase 1A Luxury
Branded Residences Project Component and Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project
Component.
For the duration of the Term of this Agreement, Developer shall have the
obligation to complete or cause the completion of construction for all Project
Components of the Project; provided, however, that Developer shall have the right, in
accordance with phased development of the Phase 1A Luxury Branded Residences
Project Component (PA 2) and the Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component
(PA 7) according to the approximate dates in the Schedule of Performance, to sell to
individual buyers any precisely -graded and utility -ready unimproved custom single-
family luxury home Lots, as long as any Lot sold to an individual buyer as part of the
Project is subject to and governed by terms and conditions promulgated and enforced
by the Permitted Hotel Operator and/or Developer for the timely construction and
availability for occupancy of a single-family luxury residence on said Lot in accordance
with design and construction requirements that are consistent with the use (or
availability of the use) of such single-family luxury residence with the Luxury Hotel. The
City shall have the right, upon request to Developer, to review the form of any
agreements, development or construction guidelines or covenants, or other documents,
which would be applicable to any Lots that would be eligible for sale to individual buyers
pursuant to this Section, for the purpose of the City ensuring that the sale and
construction of such unimproved Lot by an individual buyer is consistent with this
Agreement and the Project. Any individual buyer of an unimproved Lot shall have the
obligation to comply with any and all federal, state, and local (including City) laws and
regulations for the development, use, and maintenance of a single-family luxury
residence on the Lot, including but not limited to the requirement to obtain any and all
Discretionary Permit and Ministerial Permits and Approvals from the City. Developer
shall not sell or otherwise transfer (by lease or other conveyance) to an individual buyer
any unimproved Lot on the Property unless such transfer is by a sale (for valuable
consideration to a bone -fide purchaser) in accordance with the minimum requirements
of this Section 3.2.7 and this Agreement. Developer shall not be entitled to a Certificate
of Completion to be issued and recorded against the portion of the Phase 1 Property
(including individual Lots) that constitute the Phase 1A Luxury Branded Residences
Project Component (PA 2) or the Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component
(PA 7) until at least one-half (1/2) of the single-family luxury residences have been
completely constructed on the Lots within the Phase 1A Luxury Branded Residences
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Project Component (PA2), and Developer shall not be entitled to a Certificate of
Completion to be issued and recorded against the portion of the Phase 1 Property
(including individual Lots) that constitute the Phase 113 Luxury Residential Project
Component (PA 7) until at least one-half (1/2) of the single-family luxury residences
have been completely constructed on the Lots within the Phase 113 Luxury Residential
Project Component (PA 7).
3.3 Costs of Construction.
Except for the TOT rebate as provided for in the TOT Covenant Agreement and
the potential premium purchase price for the City -Owned Option Property as provided
for in the Option Agreement, all costs and expenses for the undertaking and completing
the Project, including, without limitation, constructing all Project Components, all legally
imposed on- and off -site improvements, and providing all utilities therefor, shall be
borne by Developer at its sole cost, expense, and liability.
3.3.1 Payment of Fees.
During the Term of this Agreement, Developer shall be solely responsible for
payment, and shall pay timely when due, all Processing Fees and Impact Fees with
respect to the Project. The amounts for any and all Processing Fees, and amounts for
any and all Impact Fees, to be charged and applied in connection with the development
of the Property and use of the Project, or any Project Components or portions thereof,
shall be the amounts which are in effect on a City-wide basis at the time an application
for a permit, license, approval or other entitlement is submitted and made for City
processing and action, except that City shall not impose on the Project any new Impact
Fees that were not in effect as of the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date. To
further amplify the preceding sentence and to avoid any doubt, Developer does not
have, by entering into this Agreement, a vested right in the amounts of Processing Fees
and Impact Fees, or any other fees, charges, levies, or assessments previously paid, in
effect as of either the Reference Date or Development Agreement Reinstatement Date,
but does have a vested right to be subject to only the Impact Fees in effect as of the
Development Agreement Reinstatement Date.
3.3.2 Other Fees and Charges.
Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, nothing set forth in this
Agreement is intended to or shall be construed to limit or restrict the City's authority to
impose its existing, or any increased, fees, charges, levies, or assessments for the
development and of the Property and Project, or to impose or increase, subject to the
required procedure, any taxes applicable to the Property and Project including but not
limited to transient occupancy taxes, provided nothing set forth herein is intended or
shall be construed to limit or restrict whatever right Developer might otherwise have to
challenge any fee, charge, levy, assessment, or tax imposed or any binding agreements
between the City and Developer.
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3.3.3 Limited Interference with Golf Course Usaae.
Developer shall carry out the construction of the Project so as to minimize
interference with the Golf Course, including, without limitation, taking all necessary
actions to ensure that dust (i) does not blow off or leave any portion of the Property
under development and enter onto any portion of the Golf Course; or (ii) is not tracked
from any portion of the Property under development onto any of the roadways within or
surrounding the SilverRock Resort Area (including Jefferson Street and Avenue 52).
Developer shall screen any portion of the Property under development to minimize the
visual impacts of such development on persons using the Golf Course. Developer
acknowledges that City has previously, and may in the future, enter into a use
agreement with a charitable entity, pursuant to which the Golf Course may be utilized
for an annual golf tournament. In any year when said tournament is held at the Golf
Course, no construction activities shall take place during the televised portion of the
tournament unless authorized, in writing, by the City Manager, and Developer and
Developer's contractors and subcontractors shall ensure that during the tournament all
construction sites are left in a neat and orderly condition. Developer additionally agrees
to coordinate with the tournament officials to ensure that construction activities do not
interfere with the tournament. In the event construction activities are halted pursuant to
this subsection, all remaining dates and deadlines on the Schedule of Performance
including the Project Milestones shall automatically be extended for a period of thirty
(30) days for each the date such construction is re -commenced, and the Parties shall
confirm the revised dates in a writing signed by the City Manager. Nothing in this
provision shall be construed to limit or prevent Developer's work to improve the Golf
Course pursuant to any plans duly approved by the City.
3.3.4 Prevailing Wages.
Developer acknowledges that the City has not made any representation, express
or implied, to Developer or any person associated with Developer regarding whether or
not laborers employed relative to the construction of the Project must be paid the
prevailing per diem wage rate for their labor classification, as determined by the State of
California, pursuant to Labor Code Sections 1720 et seq. Developer agrees with City
that Developer shall assume the responsibility and be solely responsible for determining
whether or not laborers employed relative to the construction of the Project must be
paid the prevailing per diem wage rate for their labor classification.
Developer, on behalf of itself, its successors, and assigns, waives and releases
City from any right of action that may be available to it pursuant to Labor Code Sections
1726 and 1781. Developer acknowledges the protections of Civil Code Section 1542
relative to the waiver and release contained in this Section, which reads as follows:
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"A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS
WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO
EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING
THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST
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HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT
WITH THE DEBTOR."
BY INITIALING BELOW, DEVELOPER KNOWINGLY AND
VOLUNTARILY WAIVES THE PROVISIONS OF CIVIL CODE
SECTION 1542 SOLELY IN CONNECTION WITH THE WAIVERS
AND RELEASES OF THIS SECTION.
Developer's initials:
Additionally, in accordance with the general indemnity provisions in this
Agreement, Developer shall indemnify, defend (with counsel acceptable to the City),
and hold harmless City against any claims pursuant to Labor Code Sections 1726 and
1781 arising from this Agreement or the construction or operation of the Project.
3.4 Completion of Construction.
Provided Developer is not in Default or MAE Default of this Agreement, then
Developer shall have the right, upon Developer's purported completion of construction
for any Project Components on the Phase 1A Property, and upon Developer's purported
completion of construction for any Project Components on the Phase 1 B Property, to
obtain a Certificate of Completion for that Project Component according to the following
provisions:
3.4.1 Request for Certificate of Completion.
Following the substantial completion of construction, and upon written request
from the Developer for issuance of a Certificate of Completion, City shall inspect the
Project Component(s) to determine whether or not said Project Component(s) have
been substantially completed in compliance with this Agreement. If City determines that
said Project Component(s) are complete and in compliance with this Agreement, City
Manager shall furnish the Developer with a Certificate of Completion for the respective
Project Component(s). If City determines that said Project Component(s) are not in
compliance with this Agreement, the City Manager shall send written notice of each
non -conformity to the Developer. Upon issuance of the final certificate of occupancy for
the development of the applicable Project Component(s) (excluding homes on lots sold
by Developer for single-family luxury custom home construction by the buyer thereof),
based on the applicable Project Approvals for the Project Component(s), City shall
deliver the Developer a final Certificate of Completion for the applicable Project
Component(s) and Developer shall thereafter be released from the construction
obligations under this Agreement with respect to the applicable Project Component(s).
Until the issuance of the final certificate of occupancy (excluding homes on lots sold by
Developer for single-family luxury custom home construction by the buyer thereof) for a
Project Component (if required under Applicable Rules), Developer shall not be entitled
to a final Certificate of Completion and shall remain liable for the completion of all
construction obligations under this Agreement with respect to such Project
Component(s). Neither Developer nor City should unreasonably interfere with the usual
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inspections by City agencies or other typical governmental inspections related to
requirements for a certificate of occupancy.
3.4.2 Issuance of Certificate of Completion.
City shall not unreasonably withhold the issuance of a Certificate of Completion.
A Certificate of Completion shall be evidence of the City's conclusive determination of
satisfactory completion of the construction of the Project Component(s) to which it
pertains pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. After the recordation of a Certificate
of Completion for a Project Component, any person then owning or thereafter
purchasing, leasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in the Property improved with
said Project Component shall not (because of such ownership, purchase, lease or
acquisition) incur any obligation or liability under this Agreement regarding construction
of said Project Component except that such person shall be bound by any reservations,
covenants, conditions, restrictions and other interests recorded against the Property
pursuant to this Agreement which by their terms continue in effect.
3.4.3 Further Actions for Completion of Construction.
If City fails or refuses to issue a Certificate of Completion following written
request from Developer within forty-five (45) calendar days of Developer's written
request, City shall provide Developer with a written statement setting forth the reasons
for City's failure or refusal to issue a Certificate of Completion. The statement shall also
contain City's opinion of the action(s) Developer must take to obtain a Certificate of
Completion from City. If the reason for Developer's failure to complete the Project (or a
Project Component(s) or improvements on any portion of the Property for which the
request pertains) is confined to the immediate unavailability of specific items or
materials for construction or landscaping at a price reasonably acceptable to Developer
or other minor building "punch -list" items, City may issue its Certificate of Completion
upon the posting of a cash escrow, bond or irrevocable standby letter of credit by
Developer (or other proof of funds being available) in a form reasonably acceptable to
the City in an amount representing the cost of the work on the Project (or a Project
Component(s) or improvements on any portion of the Property for which the request
pertains) remaining to be completed, as reasonably determined by City. If City fails to
provide such written statement, within the specified time period, Developer shall be
deemed conclusively and without further action of City to have satisfied the
requirements of this Agreement with respect to the Project (or a Project Component(s)
or improvements on any portion of the Property for which the request pertains) as if a
Certificate of Completion had been issued by the City pursuant to this Agreement.
3.4.4 Limits on Legal Effect of Certificate.
A Certificate of Completion shall not constitute evidence of compliance with or
satisfaction of any obligation of the Developer to any holder of a Lien, or any insurer of a
Lien or mortgage securing money loaned to finance the Project, or any parts thereof. A
Certificate of Completion shall not be deemed to constitute a notice of completion under
Civil Code Sections 8186 or 9204, nor shall it act to terminate the continuing covenants,
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restrictions or conditions contained in any other instruments recorded against the
Property pursuant to this Agreement.
3.5 Planned Development and CC&Rs.
Developer shall construct the Project on the Property as a "planned
development" as defined in California Civil Code Section 4175 (or successor provision)
pursuant to the Davis -Stirling Act, which, among other requirements, shall require the
recording by Developer of a declaration (and may at Developer's discretion have
multiple declaration(s)) of covenants, conditions, and restrictions ("CC&Rs") that, at a
minimum, meet the requirements of a "declaration" as defined and described in the
Davis -Stirling Act and to memorialize specified Conditions of Approval that are part of
the Project Approvals. Developer shall provide to City, no less than ninety (90) days
prior to the anticipated date of recording or anticipated date of submittal for review by
the California Department of Real Estate (or other state agency with regulatory powers
pursuant to the Davis -Stirling Act), whichever is earlier, a copy of a draft of any CC&Rs
to be recorded against the Property, and any subsequent CC&Rs covering a portion of
the Property for review and approval, not to be unreasonably withheld, by the City
Manager and City Attorney. The Project shall have an "association" as defined and
described in the Davis -Stirling Act, and may have multiple "associations" connected to
the CC&Rs recorded against a portion of the Property as part of the Project if so elected
by Developer.
3.5.1 CC&Rs to Include Relevant Conditions of
Developer shall construct the Project on the Property only in accordance with the
Project Approvals, with CC&Rs recorded against the Property and any portions thereof
to memorialize any specified Conditions of Approval that apply to the various portions of
the Property pursuant to the Project Approvals.
3.5.2 Luxury Residences and Maintenance Obliaations.
In addition to any other requirements set forth in applicable Conditions of
Approval, prior to City's issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the first residential
dwelling that is part of the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component, and that is
part of the Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component, respectively, Developer
shall have submitted to City and shall have obtained City's approval of (such approval
not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), CC&Rs that (i) establishes a
homeowners' association, (ii) is necessary to create a condominium regime for the
condominiums described in and part of any Project Approvals (including as part of this
Agreement); (iii) clearly sets forth the maintenance obligations for the homeowners'
association and respective owners of the residential dwellings subject to the CC&Rs;
(iv) includes a disclosure of this Reinstated Development Agreement and general
summary of its primary business terms; (v) includes a disclosure regarding the
ownership and control of the Golf Course and Ahmanson Ranch House, as well as a
disclosure of the conditional transfer of ownership of same to Developer as more fully
described in this Reinstated Development Agreement; and (vi) a statement that
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Developer does not and cannot guarantee the timing of or actual development or use of
the remaining undeveloped real property located within the SilverRock Resort Area.
3.5.3 Recording of CC&Rs.
Unless a Condition of Approval provides otherwise, Developer shall have the
obligation, at its own cost and expense, to record or cause to be recorded in the
Recorder's Office any and all CC&Rs after they have been reviewed and approved by
City and Developer pursuant to this Agreement.
3.5.4 Citv as Third Partv Beneficiarv: Amendments to CC&Rs.
All CC&Rs shall provide that City is a third party beneficiary with the right, but not
the obligation, to enforce any and all terms and conditions in CC&Rs that specifically
relate to and are required by this Agreement or are for the general benefit of the public
(if applicable) based upon the Project and Project Approvals. Additionally, all CC&Rs
that have been previously approved by City and recorded in the Recorder's Office shall
require the prior written approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned) of City prior to any amendments to said CC&Rs affecting provisions where
City is a third party beneficiary to ensure that such amendments comply with the
requirements of this Agreement.
3.5.5 Citv Riaht to Comoel Corrections to CC&Rs.
In addition to any and all rights and remedies available to City under this
Agreement and at law or in equity, City shall have the right to compel Developer (or any
successor or assignee, including a homeowners association) to terminate and remove
from record title any CC&Rs that were recorded against the Property (or portion thereof)
that were not previously approved by City (to the extent such approval is required under
this Agreement) and/or otherwise do not comply with the requirements of this
Agreement or other Project Approvals. Furthermore, City shall have the right to compel
the recording against the Property (or portion thereof) a corrected version of the CC&Rs
that has received City's and Developer's written approval and does comply with the
requirements of this Agreement and (if applicable) Project Approvals. Developer (or
any successor or assignee, including a homeowners association) shall have the
obligation to pay all costs and expenses incurred by City, including for City Staff time
and City Attorney costs, relating to the enforcement of this Section and need for
recording corrected CC&Rs.
3.6 Dedications and Improvements.
Developer shall offer dedications to the City or other applicable public agency, or
complete those public improvements in connection with the Project, as specified in the
Project Approvals.
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3.7 Postina Pavment and Performance Bonds.
Developer shall pay for and deliver to City, for each public improvement on the
Property (or applicable portion thereof) required to be undertaken by Developer
pursuant hereto, duly executed and operative payment and performance bonds (or
other improvement security approved by City and permissible pursuant to applicable
state and local law) covering one hundred percent (100%) of the costs to complete the
construction of the applicable public improvements (generally referred to herein is
"Construction Improvement Security"). Unless other specified in a Condition of
Approval applicable to a Project Component, such Construction Improvement Security
shall be delivered to City prior to the commencement of any work, as specified in the
Scope of Work, on the applicable Project Component.
3.8 Regular Updates to City on Development of the Project.
Commencing from the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date, and for the
duration of the Term, Developer shall deliver to the City Manager (or authorized
designee) regular updates on the status of the development and construction of the
Project. Unless otherwise agreed by Developer and City, each acting within their
reasonable discretion, regular Developer updates to City shall be as follows:
3.8.1 Phase 1A Property Project Components.
No less than once every month until completion of all Project Components on the
Phase 1A Property, a Developer Representative(s) shall deliver written updates to City
Manager on the status of each Project Component on the Phase 1A Property that has
been commenced on the applicable date. Each update shall include status of any
permitting, demolition, grading, pre -construction, construction, rehabilitation, and other
related material development information for each Project Component until a Certificate
of Completion for all Project Components on the Phase 1A Property has been issued by
City and recorded against the Phase 1A Property pursuant to this Agreement. City
Manager, exercising reasonable discretion, may require additional/more specific
information relating to the development of a Project Component on the Phase 1A
Property. Each written update provided to City Manager should be assumed to be a
public record under the California Public Records Act (Gov. Code, § 7920.000 et seq.,
"Public Records Act"), but certain information therein may be subject to non -disclosure
pursuant to the Public Records Act.
Additionally, unless City Manager authorizes a less frequent attendance
requirement for Developer, no less than once every third City Council meeting until
completion of the Luxury Hotel Project Component, Public Golf Clubhouse Project
Component, and Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component on the Phase 1A
Property, a Developer Representative(s) shall attend City Council public meetings to
provide City Council and the general public with status updates relating to the
development of these Project Components on the Phase 1A Property.
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3.8.2 Phase 1 B Property Project Components.
No less than once every two (2) months from commencement of construction
activities on the Phase 113 Property until completion of all Project Components on the
Phase 1 B Property, a Developer Representative(s) shall deliver written updates to City
Manager on the status of each Project Component on the Phase 113 Property. Each
update shall include status of any permitting, grading, pre -construction, construction,
rehabilitation, and other related material development information for each such Project
Component until a Certificate of Completion for all Project Components on the Phase
113 Property has been issued by City and recorded against the Phase 113 Property
pursuant to this Agreement. City Manager, exercising reasonable discretion, may
require additional/more specific information relating to the development of a Project
Component on the Phase 1 B Property. Each written update provided to City Manager
should be assumed to be a public record under the Public Records Act, but certain
information therein may be subject to non -disclosure pursuant to the Public Records
Act.
3.8.3 Attendance at Planning Commission and City Council Meetings.
In addition to the foregoing requirements in this Section 3.8, Developer agrees to
have one or more of Developer Representatives, who is/are knowledgeable regarding
this Agreement and the development of the Project, such that such person(s) can
meaningfully respond to City questions regarding the progress of the Project, attend
Planning Commission and/or City Council public meetings, when Developer is
requested to do so on not less than ten (10) days prior written notice by City Manager
(or authorized City Staff designee), which requests shall not be made more than one
time per quarter.
3.9 Indemnification.
3.9.1 Developer's General Obligation. Commencing on the Reference
Date, Developer shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold harmless City and City's
officers, officials, members, employees, volunteers, agents, and representatives (any of
the foregoing shall be known individually as "Indemnitee" and collectively as
"Indemnitees"), and each of them, jointly and severally, against and from any and all
claims, demands, causes of action, damages, costs, expenses, losses and liabilities, at
law or in equity, of every kind or nature whatsoever, including reasonable attorneys'
fees and expert witness fees, and including, without limitation, injury to or death of any
person or persons and damage to or destruction of any property, threatened, brought or
instituted ("Claims"), arising out of or in any manner directly connected with the entry
upon the Property by Developer or any of Developer Representatives, including without
limitation (other than with respect to pre-existing conditions unless exacerbated by
Developer):
(A) any damage to the Property and any liability to any third
party incurred by reason of any acts or omission of, including, but not limited to, any
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commission of any negligent or tortious acts, by Developer or the Developer
Representatives, or any of them;
(B) any mechanics' or materialmen's liens, claims, demands,
actions or suits arising (directly or indirectly) from (i) any work performed or materials
supplied to or for Developer, or (ii) any activities of Developer or any of the Developer
Representatives, or any of them, on or relating to the Property (including, without
limitation, any claims by any of such Developer Representatives);
(C) any claims, demands, actions or suits arising directly or
indirectly from any of the following "Environmental Claims" first arising from and after
the Developer's ownership of the Property or construction or operation of the Project:
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i) The presence of Hazardous Materials on, in, under,
from or affecting all or any portion of the Property or the
Project;
ii) The storage, holding, handling, release, threatened
release, discharge, generation, leak, abatement, removal or
transportation of any Hazardous Materials on, in, under, from
or affecting the Property or the Project;
iii) The violation of any law, rule, regulation, judgment,
order, permit, license, agreement, covenant, restriction,
requirement or the like by the Developer and/or Developer
Representatives relating to or governing in any way
Hazardous Materials on, in, under, from or affecting the
Property or the Project;
iv) The failure of the Developer and/or Developer
Representatives to properly complete, obtain, submit and/or
file any and all notices, permits, licenses, authorizations,
covenants and the like in connection with the Developer's
activities on the Property or regarding the Project;
v) The implementation and enforcement by the
Developer and/or Developer Representatives of any
monitoring, notification or other precautionary measures that
may, at any time, become necessary to protect against the
release, potential release or discharge of Hazardous
Materials on, in, under, from or affecting the Property or the
Project;
vi) The failure of the Developer and/or Developer
Representatives, in compliance with all applicable
Environmental Laws, to lawfully remove, contain, transport
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or dispose of any Hazardous Materials existing, stored or
generated on, in, under or from the Property or the Project;
vii) Any investigation, inquiry, order, hearing, action or
other proceeding by or before any governmental agency in
connection with any Hazardous Materials on, in, under, from
or affecting the Property or the Project or the violation of any
Environmental Law relating to the Property or the Project;
(D) Any claims, demands, actions or suits arising directly or
indirectly from alleged violations of any federal or state prevailing wage laws made by
employees of Developer.
(E) Any costs of removing Developer or the Developer
Representatives from the Property after the expiration of the Term hereof due to
Developer's MAE Default hereunder unless Developer is otherwise entitled to
possession of the Property at such time.
In the event of litigation relating to the matters indemnified pursuant to the
foregoing, City agrees, at no cost to City, to reasonably cooperate with Developer.
Developer shall have the obligation to provide the defense of City in the litigation, either
by providing for legal counsel or, at City's option, timely paying the reasonable out of
pocket legal costs incurred by City in the defense of litigation, even though negligence
or gross negligence of Developer or its contractors, subcontractors, agents, employees
or other persons acting on its behalf has not been established at the time that the
defense is provided.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event will
Developer be liable for consequential or special damages under this Agreement.
3.9.2 Developer's Obligation to Indemnify for Project Approvals. In the
event of any court action or proceeding challenging the validity of this Agreement or any
of the Project Approvals, Developer shall indemnify, hold harmless, pay all costs and
provide defense for City in said action or proceeding with counsel chosen by City and
approved by Developer in its reasonable discretion (unless such challenge is initiated by
the City). City shall, at no cost to City, cooperate with Developer in any such defense
as Developer may reasonably request. In the event Developer fails or refuses to
provide such defense of any challenge to this Agreement or the Project Approvals, or
any component thereof, City shall have the right not to defend such challenge, and to
resolve such challenge in any manner it chooses in its sole discretion.
3.9.3 Exclusions from Indemnification Obligations; Limits to Remedies.
Developer's indemnification obligations under this Agreement shall exclude any claims
resulting solely from the gross negligence, illegal acts, bad faith or willful misconduct of
any Indemnitee. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence or any other provisions in this
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Agreement, City shall have no liability for special or consequential damages to
Developer or Developer Representative,
3.10 Insurance.
3.10.1 Insurance During Construction of Project. Commencing with the
Development Agreement Reinstatement Date and ending on the earliest of (a) the date
this Agreement expires or is earlier terminated by the Parties pursuant to the terms
hereof; or (b) the date of recording of the final Certificate of Completion for the last
Project Component on the Property (provided that Developer has obtained and
maintained adequate insurance coverage for each Project Component once completed
and has delivered to City the applicable certificate(s) of insurance covering the
completed Project Component):
(A) A policy of commercial general liability insurance written on a
per occurrence basis in an amount not less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00)
per occurrence and Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000.00) in the aggregate. Said
coverage may be achieved by combination of a commercial general liability policies and
umbrella/excess liability policies.
(B) A policy of workers' compensation insurance in such amount
as will fully comply with the laws of the State of California against any loss, claim or
damage arising from any injuries or occupational diseases occurring to any worker
employed by Developer in the course of carrying out the work or services contemplated
in this Agreement.
(C) A policy of commercial automobile liability insurance written
on a per occurrence basis in an amount not less than Three Million Dollars
($3,000,000.00). Said policy shall include coverage for owned, non -owned, leased, and
hired cars. Said coverage may be achieved by combination of an auto liability policy and
umbrella/excess liability policies.
(D) When vertical construction commences, an "All Risks"
Builder's Risk (course of construction) insurance coverage on a replacement cost basis
in an amount equal to the full cost of the hard construction costs of the Project. Such
insurance shall contain no coinsurance provision, and cover, at a minimum: all work,
materials, and equipment to be incorporated into the Project; the Project during
construction; the completed Project until such time as City issues the final certificate of
occupancy for the Project, and storage, transportation, and equipment breakdown risks.
Such insurance shall include coverage for earthquake, flood, ordinance or law,
temporary offsite storage, debris removal, pollutant cleanup and removal, preservation
of property, landscaping, shrubs and plants and full collapse during construction. Such
insurance shall protect/insure the interests of Developer/owner and all of Developer's
contractor(s), and subcontractors, as each of their interests may appear. If such
insurance includes an exclusion for "design error," such exclusion shall only be for the
object or portion which failed.
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3.10.2 Post -Construction Insurance. Following the issuance by City to
Developer of any Certificate of Completion for any Project Component, Developer shall
procure and maintain, at its sole cost and expense, in a form and content satisfactory to
City Manager, "All Risks" property insurance on a replacement cost basis in an amount
equal to full replacement cost of the applicable Project Component, as the same may
change from time to time. The above insurance policy or policies shall contain no
coinsurance provision.
3.10.3 Additional Insurance Requirements. The following additional
requirements shall apply to all of the above policies of insurance:
All of the above policies of insurance shall be primary insurance and, except the
Worker's Compensation and All Risks insurance, shall name City and City's officers,
officials, members, employees, and representatives as additional insureds. To the
extent allowable by applicable law, the insurer shall waive all rights of subrogation and
contribution it may have against City and City's officers, officials, members, employees,
and representatives, and their respective insurers. All of said policies of insurance shall
provide that said insurance may not be cancelled without providing thirty (30) days' prior
written notice to City (ten (10) days for non-payment of premium). In the event any of
said policies of insurance are cancelled, Developer shall, prior to the cancellation date,
submit new evidence of insurance in conformance with this Section to the City Manager.
Not later than the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date, Developer shall
provide the City Manager with certificates of insurance or appropriate insurance binders
evidencing the above insurance coverages and said certificates of insurance or binders
shall be subject to the reasonable approval of the City Manager.
The policies of insurance required by this Agreement shall be satisfactory only if
issued by companies (i) licensed and admitted to do business in California, rated "A" or
better in the most recent edition of Best Rating Guide, The Key Rating Guide or in the
Federal Register, and only if they are of a financial category Class VII or better, or (ii)
authorized to do business in California, rated "A+" or better in the most recent edition of
Best Rating Guide, The Key Rating Guide, or in the Federal Registry and only if they
are of a financial category Class XV. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that
the policies required hereunder are not available from such insurers at commercially
reasonable rates, the City Manager shall have the authority, in his or her sole and
absolute discretion, to waive one or more of such requirements provided the proposed
policies will adequately protect City's interests hereunder.
City may reasonably require coverage increases, provided that the percentage
increase in coverage shall not be required to exceed the percentage increase in the
Consumer Price Index published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of
Labor Statistics, for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, for the Riverside -San
Bernardino -Ontario statistical area (the "Index") from and after the date of this
Agreement, or, if said Index is discontinued, such official index as may then be in
existence and which is most nearly equivalent to said Index (the "CPI Adjustment").
Unless otherwise approved in advance by the City Manager, the insurance to be
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provided by Developer may provide for a deductible or self -insured retention of not more
than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000); provided, however, that the
deductible or self -insured retention for the earthquake coverage may be up to, but not
exceed, ten percent (10%) of the replacement cost of the damaged Project or portions
thereof.
Developer agrees that the provisions of this Section shall not be construed as
limiting in any way the extent to which Developer may be held responsible for the
payment of damages to any persons or property resulting from Developer's activities or
the activities of any person or persons for which Developer is otherwise responsible.
4. FINANCING THE PROJECT
4.1 Developer To Pay All Costs and Expenses for the Project.
The Parties agree that City shall not provide any financial assistance to
Developer in connection with the Project except as may be expressly set forth in this
Agreement. Developer shall be solely responsible for paying for the costs of all design
work, construction, labor, materials, fees and permit expenses associated with the
Project and developer and use of the Property (providing that the foregoing shall not
preclude Developer from applying for and obtaining any government grants). Developer
shall pay any and all fees pertaining to the review and approval of the Project by any
federal, state, or local governmental agency (where Developer's payment to City for
Processing Fees and Impact Fees shall be as set forth in this Agreement) and utility
service providers, including the costs of preparation of all required construction,
planning and other documents reasonably required by any federal, state, or local
governmental agency (where Developer's payment to City for Processing Fees and
Impact Fees shall be as set forth in this Agreement) pertinent to the development or
operation of the Project on the Property, such as, but not limited to, specifications,
drawings, plans, maps, permit applications, land use applications, zoning applications,
environmental review and disclosure documents and design review documents.
Developer shall pay for any and all costs, including, but not limited to, the costs of
securing of permits for any and all "wet and dry" utilities (such as, but not limited to,
water, sewer, electric, gas) or other utility improvements and connections, that may be
required in development of the Project, whether located on or off of the Property.
Developer shall apply for and obtain any and all necessary permits, licenses, approvals
and/or entitlements prior to the commencement of applicable portions of construction for
the various Project Components, and Developer shall take reasonable precautions to
ensure the safety of surrounding properties (including the Phase 2 Property, City -
Owned Golf Course Property, and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property) during said
construction.
4.2 Submittal of Final Project Budget.
If not previously delivered to City, Developer shall deliver, no later than thirty
(30) days prior to the commencement of construction on any Project Component, the
Final Project Budget therefor. Developer shall deliver to City any updates and
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supplements to the Final Project Budget for informational purposes from time to time
with respect to each Project Component being developed at the applicable time. The
Final Project Budget may separate estimated costs and expenses for completion of
development of the Project Components on the Phase 1A Property and the Project
Components on the Phase 1 B Property (or there may be separate Final Project Budgets
for one (1) or more separate Project Components). Additionally, Developer may defer
or supplement the Final Project Budget estimated costs and expenses for the Project
Components on the Phase 1 B Property to coincide when, in accordance with the
Project Milestones, Developer applies for the required permits, licenses, approvals and
entitlements (including a City -issued Site Development Permit) for the Project
Components on the Phase 1 B Property. Without limiting the foregoing, if so elected by
Developer, the Final Project Budget may combine Phase 1 B and Phase 2 Pre -Closing
Work if Developer satisfies the provisions and requirements in Section 3.1.5(B) of this
Agreement.
4.3 City Approval for Financing and Investment in the Protect Components.
Developer shall have the obligation, until the final Certificate of Completion is
issued by City and recorded against the final Project Component on the Property, to
obtain City approval (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned)
for any and all financing proposed to fund the development of the Project and each
Project Component, other than with respect to Loans made by Permitted Lenders
(including but not limited to debt and equity financing) that satisfy the Eligibility
Requirements. Prior to the commencement of construction on any Project Component,
Developer shall have (or have access to) one hundred percent (100%) availability of
funds and financing for the completion of construction of that Project Component.
Developer shall propose for City review and approval (if applicable pursuant to
this Agreement) financing that would attach to a specific Project Component (or more
than one (1) Project Component) including with respect to the Phase 1A Property
and/or Phase 1 B Property. Developer shall deliver to City any proposed financing term
sheet, commitment, letter of intent or similar instrument (which may be non -binding and
with economics and other terms that Developer reasonably deems to be confidential
redacted), along with the proposed Loan Documents for the financing that would attach
to any financing for the Luxury Hotel Project Component and Public Golf Clubhouse
Project Component, no later than thirty (30) days (or otherwise as soon as available if
not available at such time) prior to Developer's anticipated closing of escrow of any
such Loan. For the financing of each and every Project Component, the following
general provisions shall apply:
4.3.1 Project Components Financing.
For any Project Component financing, Developer shall have (or Developer's
Affiliates or direct or indirect investors shall collectively have) the Required Equity (as
defined below), or Developer or its Affiliates shall have entered into a joint venture
agreement with one (1) or more Permitted Transferees who have (or whose Affiliates or
direct or indirect investors shall collectively have) the Required Equity in its possession
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or readily available (including, without limitations, through capital or similar
commitments from investors). As used in this Section, the term "Required Equity"
means sufficient equity capital to pay for one hundred percent (100%) of the difference
between (a) the expected hard and soft costs to complete construction of the applicable
Project Component(s) for the applicable portion of the Property to be paid for therewith
as reasonably estimated by Developer, and (b) the amount of a Construction Loan
available to Developer for the construction of said Project Component(s).
4.3.2 Master Site Infrastructure Improvements Financin
Developer may finance the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements for the
Property or any portion thereof (including with respect to the Phase 1 B Property)
separately from the development and construction of any other Project Component.
Developer shall submit to City evidence that Developer (i) has obtained or will have
obtained financing from a Lender necessary to undertake the installation and
construction of the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements for any particular portion of
the Property (such as the Phase 1 B Property) in accordance with this Agreement, which
may be in the form of a commitment, a term letter, letter of intent or such other form
(which may be non -binding), with economics and other terms Developer deems to
reasonably be confidential redacted, with all such forms to be approved by City,
provided that such approval may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed
(each, generally referred to as an "Infrastructure Loan") if such Loan is being made by
a Person other than a Permitted Lender; and (ii) has obtained or has access to the
applicable Required Equity (with such equity capital the "Developer's Master Site
Infrastructure Improvements Equity Contribution"). If City shall disapprove any
such evidence of financing (when such approval is required pursuant hereto), City shall
do so by written notice to Developer stating with reasonable specificity the reasons for
such disapproval, and Developer shall promptly obtain and submit to City new evidence
of financing.
4.3.3 Construction and Infrastructure Loans; Authorized Liens; Phase
1 A Property and Phase 1 B Property.
Any Construction Loan Deed of Trust and any Infrastructure Loan Deed of Trust
shall be recorded in the Recorder's Office against the Property (or portion thereof
selected by Developer which, for the avoidance of doubt, may include all or portions of
the Phase 1 B Property and/or other portions of the Property as being collateral for any
Project Components). Notwithstanding any provisions in any loan documents for a
Construction Loan or Infrastructure Loan, this Reinstated Development Agreement shall
have priority and remain with priority over any and all Construction Loan Deed of Trust
and Infrastructure Loan Deed of Trust recorded against the Phase 1A Property (or any
portion thereof) subject to the terms hereof or as otherwise agreed between the City,
the applicable Lender and Developer.
Any Construction Loan Deed of Trust and any Infrastructure Loan Deed of Trust
shall be recorded in the Recorder's Office against the Property (or portion thereof
selected by Developer which, for the avoidance of doubt, may include the Phase 1A
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Property and/or other portions of the Property as being collateral for any Project
Components). Notwithstanding any provisions in any loan documents for a
Construction Loan or Infrastructure Loan or other Loan, this Reinstated Development
Agreement shall have priority and remain with priority over any and all Liens (including a
Construction Loan Deed of Trust or Infrastructure Loan Deed of Trust) recorded against
the Phase 1A Property (or any portion thereof) subject to the terms hereof or as
otherwise agreed between the City, the applicable Lender and Developer.
4.3.4 Unauthorized Liens Prior to ComDletion of Proiect Components.
With respect to the Phase 1A Property, until the Certificate of Completion for all
Project Components on the Phase 1A Property has been issued by City and recorded
against the Phase 1A Property pursuant to this Agreement, and (b) with respect to the
Phase 1 B Property, until the Certificate of Completion for all Project Components on the
Phase 113 Property has been issued by City and recorded against the Phase 113
Property pursuant to this Agreement, then, except as provided in Section 4.3.3 above,
Developer shall not record, and shall not allow to be recorded, against the Property, or
any portion thereof, any monetary Lien in violation of the terms of this Agreement.
Developer shall remove, or shall have removed, any such unauthorized monetary Lien
made or recorded against the Property or any portion of the Property in violation of this
Agreement, or shall assure the satisfaction thereof to the reasonable satisfaction of the
City. After ninety (90) calendar days prior written notice to the Developer, City shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to satisfy any such unauthorized monetary Lien
made or recorded prior to recordation of the applicable Certificate of Completion and
receive reimbursement from the Developer for any amounts paid or incurred in
satisfying any such Lien, upon demand; provided, however, that nothing in this
Section 4.3.4 shall require the Developer to pay or make provisions for the payment of
any tax, assessment, Lien, or charge that Developer is in the process of contesting the
validity or amount thereof, in good faith, and so long as such contest shall not subject
the Property, or any portion thereof, to forfeiture or sale.
4.3.5 Riahts of Lenders and Citv Reaardina Permitted Loans and Liens.
(A) City shall have the right of reasonable review and approval
of any Lender from which Developer proposes to obtain either a Construction Loan or
Infrastructure Loan other than a Permitted Lender, whether or not such loan is secured
by a Lien against the Property or any portion thereof. City shall not unreasonably
withhold, condition or delay its approval of any proposed Lender or Construction Loan
or Infrastructure Loan where the City's approval thereof is required under this
Agreement. In deciding whether to give, condition or withhold such approval, City may
consider, among other matters, whether or not the proposed Lender is a state or
federally chartered bank, savings and loan, or other financial institution which routinely
provides construction financing to development projects such as the Project (or
applicable Project Component), whether the terms of the Construction Loan or
Infrastructure Loan are reasonable and customary when compared to the financing
terms of similar development projects in Riverside County, CA, the size and financial
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strength of the proposed Lender, and what effect, if any, any changes requested by the
Lender to either this Agreement or any of the exhibits to this Agreement may have upon
the City's rights and remedies hereunder.
With respect to any Loan, Developer shall advise City in writing of any amendments,
modifications (including Insubstantial Modifications as authorized by this Agreement), or
other changes to this Agreement or its exhibits (or related agreements) which the
proposed Lender will request in connection with the Developer's obtaining of such Loan.
City agrees to reasonably consider, but shall not be obligated to accept, any
amendment, modification, or other change to this Agreement or any of the exhibits to
this Agreement which either (i) is consistent with the provisions governing Insubstantial
Modifications (set forth in this Agreement), or (ii) does not materially adversely restricts,
diminishes, or burdens the City's rights and remedies, or both.
(B) Whenever City delivers any notice or demand to Developer
regarding any Default or MAE Default by the Developer under this Agreement or any
other La Quinta Amended Development Documents, City shall send a copy of such
notice to each affected Lender of which City has received notice and a contact address
for transmittal of such notices. Each affected Lender receiving a copy of any such
notice shall have the right, at its option, to commence the cure or remedy of any such
Default or MAE Default of Developer and to diligently and continuously proceed with
such cure or remedy, within sixty (60) calendar days following its receipt of notice of the
default. If a default of the Developer under this Agreement cannot, with diligence, be
remedied or cured, or the remedy or cure of such default cannot be commenced, within
such sixty (60) calendar day period, Lender shall have such additional time as is
reasonably necessary to remedy or cure such default of the Developer, but in no event
beyond one hundred eighty (180) calendar days following its receipt of notice of the
default. If such Default or MAE Default of Developer can only be remedied or cured by
the Lender upon obtaining possession of the Property (or portion thereof to cure the
identified default), the Lender shall seek to obtain possession of the Property with
diligence and continuity through a receiver or otherwise, and shall remedy or cure such
Default of Developer within sixty (60) calendar days after Lender, its designee or a
purchaser of foreclosure obtaining possession of the Property. Nothing contained in
this Agreement shall be deemed to permit or authorize any Lender, its designee or a
purchaser of foreclosure to undertake or continue the construction of any portion of the
Project (beyond the extent necessary to conserve or protect improvements or
construction already made), without expressly assuming Developer's obligations under
this Agreement by written agreement evidencing such assignment and assumption
delivered to the City and in substantially the form of Exhibit L attached hereto as
reasonably modified at such Lender's request and approved by City (in its reasonably
discretion), in which the Lender, its designee or a purchaser of foreclosure agrees to
complete, in the manner provided in this Agreement, the improvements to which the
Lien or title of such Lender relates.
(C) In any case where a Lender, its designee or a purchaser of
foreclosure has acquired title to all or any portion of the Property or Project through
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foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or any other means, and such Lender, its
designee or a purchaser of foreclosure proposes to enter into an agreement to transfer
the Property and/or Project, or any portion thereof, to a third -party transferee, the
Lender, its designee or a purchaser of foreclosure shall provide City with written notice
thereof, which notice shall include a reasonably detailed description of the terms and
conditions of the proposed transaction. City shall have the right, but not the obligation,
to purchase the Property and/or Project (or portion thereof) on substantially the same
terms as described in the Lender's notice (and in all events the same time period as
well as pricing and other economic terms), which option, if ever such option arises, shall
be exercised by written notice from City to the Lender within sixty (60) calendar days
following City's receipt of the Lender's notice. If City elects not to exercise its option,
then, subject to City's right to review and approve the transaction if the transferee is not
a Permitted Development/Operational Transferee and the execution by the third -party
transferee of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement as provided in this Agreement,
then the Lender, its designee or a purchaser of foreclosure may complete the
transaction described in its notice, provided that such transaction is closed on materially
identical terms and conditions as those described in the Lender's notice to City. If the
Lender, its designee or a purchaser of foreclosure and third -party transferee desire to
materially amend the terms of their proposed transaction, the Lender, its designee or a
purchaser of foreclosure shall give City written notice of the proposed modifications and
City shall once again have the right to elect to acquire the Property and the Project (or
portion thereof) on terms set forth in this Section 4.3.5(F). If, for any reason, the
proposed transaction between the Lender, its designee or a purchaser of foreclosure
and third party transferee fails to close within two hundred seventy (270) days following
the date on which the City first receives notice of the proposed transaction (or notice of
the proposed modified transaction, whichever is later), then City once again have the
right to elect to acquire the Property and/or Project pursuant to this Section 4.3.5(C).
4.3.6 Permanent Financing Loans.
After a Certificate of Completion has been recorded against a Project
Component for the Phase 1A Property, Developer may obtain permanent/conversion
financing Loan(s) or other type of Loan(s) for that Project Component (each, a
"Permanent Financing Loan"), which would attach to the ownership and operations for
any Project Component(s) selected by Developer (so long as the applicable Lender is a
Permitted Lender). Other than with respect to a Permanent Financing Loan provided by
a Permitted Lender, Developer shall deliver to City any proposed financing term sheet,
commitment, letter of intent or similar instrument (with economics and other terms that
Developer reasonably deems to be confidential redacted) no later than thirty (30) days
prior to Developer's anticipated closing of escrow of such Loan(s). With respect to any
Loan with a Lender that is not a Permitted Lender, City shall, in its reasonable
discretion, approve or disapprove such evidence of financing within fifteen (15) days
after receipt of such financing proposal. If City shall disapprove any such financing, City
shall do so by written notice to Developer stating with reasonable specificity the reasons
for such disapproval.
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4.3.7 Delivery to Citv of Anv Notice of Default from Anv Lender.
For the duration of the Term of this Agreement, Developer shall have a
continuing obligation to immediately deliver to City, and in no event deliver to City later
than five (5) calendar days after Developer's receipt, a copy of any notice of default or
notice of breach of any loan documents or any other material contracts purported to be
or actually secured by a Lien or other recorded instrument against the Property (or any
portion thereof), including notices of default on any loan documents secured by any
Construction Loan Deed of Trust, Infrastructure Loan Deed of Trust, or Permanent
Financing Loan Deed of Trust, or subject to any mechanics liens which are not removed
or bonded over in the manner to preserve the priority of this Agreement. It is expressly
understood by the Parties that prompt delivery of any such notice of default or notice of
breach is a material term of this Agreement. City shall have any and all rights available
under this Agreement if Developer fails to promptly deliver an such notice of default or
notice of breach as required by this Section.
4.3.8 Notifications to City on Any Liens to be Recorded on Property.
As part of the regular updates to the City Manager pursuant to Section 3.8 of
this Agreement, Developer shall, to the extent Developer has actual knowledge thereof,
deliver to the City Manager regular updates as to any Liens anticipated to be recorded
against the Property (or any portion thereof), including any anticipated Construction
Loan Deed of Trust for the construction of a specific Project Component, as well as
regular updates as to all existing Liens recorded against the Property (or any portion
thereof) and status of repayment of any existing Loan subject to a Lien recorded against
the Property (or any portion thereof). Until the issuance and recording of a Certificate of
Completion for an applicable Project Component, Developer shall have a duty to
regularly review preliminary title reports or other similar reports that would disclose any
documents recorded against fee title for the applicable Project Component. The City
Manager, on behalf of the City, and Developer shall meet and confer to decide an
appropriate method for the City Manager to receive notice of any anticipated Liens to be
recorded against the Property (or any portion thereof) prior to that Lien being recorded
so that the City is aware of the Lien and the amount of any Loan it is intended to secure,
in each case to the extent Developer has actual knowledge of any such Lien prior to
such Lien being recorded.
4.4 City Financial Assistance.
Subject to Developer's continued performance under this Agreement and
compliance with the Project Approvals, and Developer not being in MAE Default of this
Agreement (after the expiration of all notice and cure periods), the only financial
assistance provided to Developer by City shall be the TOT rebate as provided for in the
TOT Covenant Agreement and the potential purchase price for the City -Owned Option
Property as provided for in the Option Agreement, and the transfer of the City -Owned
Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch as provided in this Agreement.
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With respect to the TOT rebate, and as more particularly set forth in the TOT
Covenant Agreement, only the Phase 1A Property shall be subject to its terms and
conditions. The Phase 113 Property, and all Project Components on the Phase 113
Property, shall not be subject to the TOT Covenant Agreement.
No other potential or actual financial assistance from City is contemplated by
this Agreement or otherwise available to Developer. Notwithstanding any provisions in
this Agreement to the contrary, any additional financial assistance from City may only
be approved as amendment and may not be processed or approved as an Insubstantial
Modification.
5. AUTHORIZED USES AND OPERATIONS ON THE PROPERTY
5.1 General Obligation for Developer and Successors and Assigns.
Upon completion of construction and development of the Property, and each
portion thereof, the Property shall be used for the Project Components (and ancillary
purposes) as more particularly described in the Site Maps, Project Description, Scope of
Work, Schedule of Performance, this Agreement and other Project Approvals.
5.1.1 Luxury Hotel.
During the Term of this Agreement, Developer shall have at least one luxury
hotel with first-class amenities and uses complementary to the Golf Course and
surrounding SilverRock Resort Area, as approved by City as part of the Project
Approvals. Developer shall have the obligation to ensure the luxury hotel generates
TOT on a regular and continuous basis upon completion of construction and the
opening thereof, with allowances for areas to be temporarily closed for maintenance
and repair and, upon receiving any required permit, license, approval or entitlement
(such as a building permit), rehabilitation or remodeling and other commercially
reasonable business related to the operation of the Property.
Developer shall submit to City from the proposed hotel operator (a "Hotel
Operator") documentation (which may be a term sheet, letter of intent or other non-
binding instrument, as long as the final agreement or evidence of the final agreement is
delivered to City for confirmation of a binding agreement that corresponds to the
statements made in a term sheet, letter of intent or other non -binding instrument)
confirming certain of the basic terms and conditions pursuant to which the Hotel
Operator will operate and manage the Luxury Hotel, any residential dwellings (including
single-family and condominium units) operated in connection with the Luxury Hotel, and
certain other related Project Components if so determined by Developer, but excluding
any information reasonably designated proprietary or otherwise confidential by the Hotel
Operator or Developer (the "Hotel Management Documentation"), with respect to
which economic terms may be redacted. The Hotel Operator and Hotel Management
Documentation shall not be subject to the City's approval if the Hotel Operator is a
Permitted Hotel Operator provided that City's approval of the Hotel Management
Documentation and Hotel Operator shall be required if the Hotel Operator is not a
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Permitted Hotel Operator, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed.
5.1.2 Residential Uses on the Property.
The total number, location, distribution, density, and intensity of residential units
on the Property shall be generally consistent with the Site Maps, Project Description,
Scope of Work, this Agreement and other Project Approvals. As depicted in the Site
Maps and Project Approvals, as the same may be updated or amended from time to
time consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the residential portions of Project shall
consist of residential single-family dwellings, luxury condominium dwelling units,
residential and hotel amenities, and other residential dwelling units consistent with the
Project Approvals, all of which shall be specifically developed and available for
residential purposes, and may be the residents' primary residences or secondary
residences, and may be available for long-term and short-term rentals. All residential
dwellings, of whatever type, available for use for short-term vacation rentals shall be
subject to the provisions in Section 5.2 of this Agreement. The parties acknowledge
and agree that Developer may elect to combine Phase 1 B and Phase 2 Pre -Closing
Work if Developer satisfies the provisions and requirements in Section 3.1.5(B) of this
Agreement.
5.1.3 Golf Course and Ahmanson Ranch Uses.
Except during any permitted closures of the Golf Course as reasonably
determined by Developer, Developer shall have open and continuously have available
for operation and use a public golf clubhouse to serve the Golf Course, which at a
minimum shall be open and available for members of the public, and which shall be a
part of the Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component pursuant to this Agreement.
Developer shall have the obligation to allow for use and occupancy of the City -Owned
Golf Course Property consistent with the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property
(Golf Course Use) and Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch
House), with said covenants to run with the land and remain operative upon any
conveyance and transfer of the City -Owned Golf Course Property and/or City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property in accordance with this Agreement, and remain operative
upon the expiration or early termination of this Agreement.
5.1.4 SilverRock Resort Area Perimeter Landscaping.
Developer shall have the obligation to construct, install and/or enhance,
maintain and repair the perimeter landscaping of the SilverRock Resort Area along the
Specific Plan frontage on Avenue 52 from the western boundary to the eastern
boundary of the City park. If Developer meets the conditions precedent to exercising
the option and validly exercises the option to purchase the City -Owned Option Property
(Phase 2 Property) and acquires fee title to the Phase 2 Property pursuant to the Option
Agreement, then, upon transfer to Developer of the City -owned Phase 2 Property that
bounds the perimeter of the SilverRock Resort Area along Jefferson Street and Avenue
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52, Developer will assume responsibility to maintain and repair the perimeter
landscaping in that remaining portion of the SilverRock Specific Plan area.
5.2 Short -Term Vacation Rentals/Transient Occupancy Taxes.
Subject to the terms of this Agreement and this Section 5.2, Developer shall
have a vested right to use all residential dwellings in the Project as short-term vacation
rentals for the Term of this Agreement, and this vested right shall inure to Developer's
successor in interest to and manager of the Luxury Hotel (who shall be the Permitted
Hotel Operator) and shall have the right to manage the number and location of short-
term vacation rentals to avoid adverse impacts to the Luxury Hotel operations and to the
community. As such, the rights and obligations under Section 5.2 shall survive the sale
of each residential unit to a third -party homebuyer and termination of this Agreement to
each such completely constructed residential unit. Except to the extent expressly
provided otherwise in this Agreement, the City shall not impose on or apply to the
Project (whether by action of the Council, or other legislative body, or by initiative,
referendum, or other measure) any ordinance, resolution, standard, directive, condition,
or other measure that is in conflict with this provision or that would materially interfere
with Developer's right to apply for and operate short-term vacation rentals in all
residential units within the Project. All short-term vacation rentals shall be subject to the
following:
5.2.1 Definitions.
As used in this Agreement, the term "short-term vacation rental" shall mean and
refer to a "short-term vacation rental unit" as that term is defined in Section 3.25.030 of
the La Quinta Municipal Code (or successor provision).
5.2.2 Short -Term Vacation Rental Use.
Except as modified by this Section 5.2, all short-term vacation rentals shall
comply with the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations in effect for the duration of the
Term of this Agreement, including the penalties for violations. All short-term vacation
rentals developed on the Property as part of the Project shall be permitted in
accordance with the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations. No residential dwelling
developed on the Property as part of the Project may be used for short-term vacation
rental purposes unless the residential dwelling has a valid short-term vacation rental
permit. If the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations (or any provisions therein) are
repealed for any reason, then the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations (or
applicable repealed provisions therein) that were most recently in effect prior to being
repealed shall govern and shall remain applicable for the balance of the Term of this
Agreement. For reference purposes only, the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations
(Chapter 3.25 of the La Quinta Municipal Code) as it exists as of the Reference Date is
attached as Exhibit M.
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5.2.3 CC&Rs Include Reauirements for Short -Term Vacation Rentals.
All CC&Rs required to be recorded pursuant to Section 3.5 of this Agreement
where residential uses are allowed and/or where residential dwellings are located shall
expressly provide that short-term vacation rentals are an authorized use for all
residential units, subject to management and control of the number, location and
operation of such short-term vacation rentals by Developer and its successor in interest
with respect to the applicable Project Component. All such CC&Rs shall state the
operational requirements and standard conditions applicable to short-term rentals for all
residential dwellings subject to those CC&Rs.
Developer shall execute and record or cause to be recorded in the Recorder's
Office, against each and every separate legal parcel and lot subdivided for residential
uses on the Property (including all Project Tract Maps and subdivision maps listed as
part of the Pre -Bankruptcy Subdivision Maps and Permits) a declaration of covenants,
conditions, and restrictions (in a form approved by the City Manager and City Attorney
prior to its recording, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned), which shall run with the land, and shall be binding upon, and place on
notice, any and all owners of the separate legal residential lots of the requirements set
forth in this Section 5.2. The declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions shall
expressly provide that short-term vacation rentals are an allowed use for every
residential dwelling within Project (i.e., within the homeowner's association subject to
the declaration) subject to management and control of the number, location and
operation of such short-term vacation rentals by Developer and its successor in interest
with respect to the applicable Project Component. The requirements of this Section
may be satisfied by including the terms and conditions required herein in the CC&Rs
required to be recorded pursuant to Section 3.5 of this Agreement.
5.2.4 Permittina and Related Reauirements.
All residential dwellings used for short-term vacation rentals shall be subject to
the following permitting and use requirements:
(A) Annual permitting fees consistent with the City's fee
program;
(B) Any rental or occupancy of thirty (30) nights or less to be
subject to the City's then -current TOT for short-term vacation rentals;
(C) Rental or occupancy agreements, and material renter or
occupant information, shall be retained for a minimum of three (3) years (or other
retention period as maybe approved by City policy or code) by Developer or
Developer's authorized management company for the short-term vacation rentals;
(D) Subject to applicable federal or state law or regulation,
occupancy in any residence, including residences used as short-term vacation rentals,
shall be capped at two (2) persons per bedroom, plus one (1) person; provided,
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however, that there may be an increase in occupancy allowances for permitted short-
term vacation rentals as set forth in the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations in
effect as of the date of the issued permit, or, if the Short -Term Vacation Rental
Regulations (or relevant provisions regarding occupancy allowances) are repealed for
any reason during the Term of this Agreement, then the occupancy allowances for
permitted short-term vacation rentals shall be the Short -Term Vacation Rental
Regulations most recently in effect prior to being repealed and shall remain applicable
for the balance of the Term of this Agreement.
5.2.5 Short -Term Vacation Rental Centralized Management
Obligations; Rental Management Program(s).
(A) In order to ensure the timely collection and reporting of the
applicable transient occupancy taxes, and compliance with the applicable operational
requirements and conditions set forth in the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations,
Developer or its successor or assignee (including, for instance, the Permitted Hotel
Operator) shall be the "authorized agent or representative" (as that term is defined in
the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations, or, if the definition is removed during the
Term of this Agreement, as defined in Chapter 3.25 as of the Effective Date of this
Agreement) for all short-term vacation rentals and short-term vacation rental permits
within the Project, including but not limited to applying for and managing all short-term
vacation rental permits, making all reservations and payments, and ensuring
compliance with all other requirements of the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations,
and shall do so exclusively through a central rental operator pursuant to this Agreement;
provided, however, that the "residence owner" (in this context, means the owner of a
residential unit with a short-term vacation rental permit, as that term is defined in the
Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations, or, if the definition is removed during the Term
of this Agreement, as defined in Chapter 3.25 as of the Effective Date of this
Agreement, and hereinafter defined as "residence owner") shall remain ultimately
obligated as the holder of the short-term vacation rental permit for any and all remedial
actions necessary for compliance with the Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations and
this Agreement, including but not limited to the payment of any fines or recorded liens or
any other violations for non-compliance; and, provided further, that the residence owner
shall have a process available, through an independent arbitrator or neutral decision -
maker designated by the residence owner or homeowner's association ("HOA") of
which the residence owner is a member, to petition for a change of that residence
owner's "authorized agent or representative" because the residence owner
demonstrates, with a preponderance of evidence, that the "authorized agent or
representative," designated by Developer or its successor or assignee, has failed to
perform its duty to ensure compliance with all other requirements of the Short -Term
Vacation Rental Regulations for that residence owner's short-term vacation rental unit.
Nothing contained herein shall be construed to give any homeowner the right to use its
property for a short term vacation rental without the express consent of Developer (or its
successor or assignee with respect to the applicable Project Component). To the extent
any provisions of this Agreement pertaining to STVRs are determined to violate any
provision of the Applicable Rules or other applicable laws or regulations, the parties
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shall meet and confer in good faith to attempt to agree on the necessary modifications
to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations with the minimum
necessary modifications to the terms of this Agreement.
(B) The CC&Rs as described in Section 5.2.3 of this Agreement
shall include the terms and conditions, and detailed specifics for process and decision,
whenever a residence owner may petition the HOA for a change in that residence
owner's "authorized agent or representative" as required by this Section; the City
Manager and City Attorney shall review and approve, in their reasonable discretion and
not to be unreasonably delayed or denied, said terms and conditions in the CC&Rs that
would apply if a residence owner were to petition the HOA for a change in that
residence owner's "authorized agent or representative" as required by this Section.
(C) With respect to the residential dwellings developed on the
Phase 1A Property as part of the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component, the
Permitted Hotel Operator for the Luxury Hotel Project Component shall be approved for
the short term vacation rental centralized management obligations set forth in this
Agreement, it being expressly understood and agreed by the Parties that the Project
contemplates the Phase 1A Luxury Residential Project Component to be integrated and
available for short-term vacation rentals as part of the Luxury Hotel Project Component.
(D) With respect to the residential dwellings developed on the
Phase 1 B Property as part of the Phase 1 B Luxury Residential Project Component, the
Permitted Hotel Operator for the Luxury Hotel Project Component shall be approved for
the short term vacation rental centralized management obligations set forth in this
Agreement.
(E) Developer shall be responsible for ensuring that, for the
Term of this Agreement, one or more contract(s) shall be in effect at all times which
govern the terms and conditions governing the ability of owners of residential units to
have the ability to make their units available for short-term rentals permitted by this
Agreement and the CC&Rs. The contract or contracts may, but are not required to, be
with an on -site rental management agent. Developer may assign this obligation in
accordance with this Agreement, regardless of whether the obligation is incident of the
transfer and assignment of the portions of the Property to which they relate.
5.2.6 Compliance with other City Municipal Codes.
Short-term vacation rental uses are subject to all provisions of the La Quinta
Municipal Code, including without limitation the City's noise compliance provisions set
forth in Sections 9.100.210 and 11.08.040 (or successor provisions) of the La Quinta
Municipal Code, and the transient occupancy tax (TOT) provisions set forth in Chapter
3.24 (or successor chapter of provisions) of the La Quinta Municipal Code.
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5.3 Maintenance Covenants.
Developer shall maintain or cause to maintained the Property and all
improvements thereon, including all landscaping, streets, sidewalks, pathways and
trails, in a first class condition, and in compliance with all Project Approvals and all
applicable provisions of the Municipal Code. Developer may satisfy its obligations in
this Section by transferring or assigning said obligations to a homeowners association
pursuant to CC&Rs duly approved by City pursuant to this Agreement.
5.4 Obligation to Refrain from Discrimination.
Developer covenants and agrees for itself, its successors, its assigns and all
persons claiming under or through them to the Property or any part thereof, that there
shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any person or group of persons on
account of race, color, creed, religion, sex, marital status, ancestry or national origin in
the sale, lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure or enjoyment of the
Property, nor shall Developer itself, or any person claiming under or through it, establish
or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination or segregation with reference
to the selection, location, number, use or occupancy of tenants, lessees, subtenants, or
sublessees of the Property. The foregoing covenants shall run with the land and shall
remain in effect in perpetuity.
5.4.1 Covenants Regarding Nondiscrimination.
Developer covenants by and for itself and any successors in interest that there
shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any person, or group of persons on
any basis listed in subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as
those bases are defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1)
of subdivision (p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in
the sale, lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the
Property, or any part thereof, nor shall Developer, or any person claiming under or
through him or her, establish or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination
or segregation with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy of
tenants, lessees, subtenants, sublessees or vendees of the Property, or any part
thereof. The foregoing covenants shall run with the land.
Developer agrees for itself and any successor in interest that Developer shall
refrain from restricting the rental, sale, or lease of any portion of the Property, or
contracts relating to the Property, on the basis of race, color, creed, religion, sex, marital
status, ancestry, or national origin of any person. All such deeds, leases, or contracts
shall contain or be subject to substantially the following nondiscrimination or
nonsegregation clauses:
(A) In deeds: "The grantee herein covenants by and for himself
or herself, his or her heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns, and all persons
claiming under or through them, that there shall be no discrimination against or
segregation of, any person or group of persons on account of any basis listed in
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subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as those bases are
defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1) of subdivision
(p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in the sale, lease,
sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the premises herein
conveyed, nor shall the grantee or any person claiming under or through him or her,
establish or permit any practice or practices of discrimination or segregation with
reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy of tenants, lessees,
subtenants, sublessees, or vendees in the premises herein conveyed. The foregoing
covenants shall run with the land."
(B) In leases: "The lessee herein covenants by and for himself
or herself, his or her heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns, and all persons
claiming under or through him or her, and this lease is made and accepted upon and
subject to the following conditions: "That there shall be no discrimination against or
segregation of any person or group of persons, on account of any basis listed in
subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as those bases are
defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1) of subdivision
(p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in the leasing,
subleasing, transferring, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the premises herein
leased nor shall the lessee himself or herself, or any person claiming under or through
him or her, establish or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination or
segregation with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy, of
tenants, lessees, sublessees, subtenants, or vendees in the premises herein leased."
(C) In contracts: "There shall be no discrimination against or
segregation of, any person or group of persons on account of any basis listed in
subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as those bases are
defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1) of subdivision
(p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in the sale, lease,
sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the premises which are the
subject of this agreement, nor shall the grantee or any person claiming under or through
him or her, establish or permit any practice or practices of discrimination or segregation
with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy of tenants, lessees,
subtenants, sublessees, or vendees in the premises herein conveyed. The foregoing
covenants shall run with the land."
6. POTENTIAL CONDITIONAL TRANSFERS OF CITY -OWNED PROPERTIES
As of the Reference Date, City owns fee title to the City -Owned Golf Course
Property, City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, and City -Owned Option Property (the
last also defined herein as the Phase 2 Property). Subject to Developer being in full
compliance with this Agreement and not being in MAE Default of this Agreement or any
other La Quinta Amended Development Agreements and not be in violation of any
Condition of Approval at the purported time of a Transfer if such violation would cause
an MAE Default, Developer shall have the right to a Transfer from City to Developer of
fee title to the City -Owned Golf Course Property, City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch
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Property, and City -Owned Option Property as more particularly described herein and in
the Option Agreement.
6.1 City -Owned Golf Course Property and Ahmanson Ranch Property.
Subject to Developer complying with the terms and conditions in this
Agreement, the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch
House Property shall be transferred together and, unless agreed to by the Parties, may
not be Transferred separately. City shall Transfer to Developer the City -Owned Golf
Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property pursuant to and upon
Developer's satisfaction of the following provisions:
6.1.1 Consideration for Transfer.
In consideration of the conveyance from City to Developer of the City -Owned
Golf Course Property, Developer shall have the obligation in perpetuity to operate,
maintain, repair, improve, and continuously have available for use the Golf Course in
accordance with the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use).
Developer shall have no obligation to pay monetary consideration for the Transfer of the
City -Owned Golf Course Property; provided, however, City shall have no obligation to
Transfer the City -Owned Golf Course Property if Developer is in MAE Default under this
Agreement. Prior to conveyance of the Golf Course Property to Developer, City shall
issue such temporary construction license or other access rights as may be reasonably
requested by Developer to allow Developer to make such improvements and upgrades
to the Golf Course as may be approved by the City (which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) so that such improvements can be
completed prior to or concurrently with the opening of the Luxury Hotel for overnight
guests.
In consideration of the conveyance from City to Developer of the City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property, Developer shall have the obligation to use the Ahmanson
Ranch House in accordance with the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property
(Ahmanson Ranch). Developer shall have no obligation to pay monetary consideration
for the Transfer of the City -Owned Golf Ahmanson Ranch Property; provided, however,
City shall have no obligation to Transfer the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property if
Developer is in MAE Default under this Agreement. Prior to conveyance of the
Ahmanson Ranch House Property to Developer, City shall issue such temporary
construction license or other access rights as may be reasonably requested by
Developer to allow Developer to make such repairs and/or replacement of the existing
Ahmanson Ranch House improvements as may be approved by the City so that such
improvements can be completed prior to or concurrently with the opening of the Luxury
Hotel for overnight guests.
6.1.2 City's Conditions Precedent to Transfer. The obligations of City
under this Agreement to Transfer the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property shall be subject to the satisfaction or signed written waiver
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by City of each and all of the following conditions precedent (collectively, "Golf Course
And Ahmanson Ranch Property Transfer Conditions"):
(A) Construction of the Luxury Hotel Project Component has
been substantially completed by the completion date in the Schedule of Performance
(as a Project Milestone), as evidenced by the issuance by the City of a temporary or
permanent certificate of occupancy, and the Luxury Hotel has been open to the general
public or other designated guests (such as designated guests for a "soft opening"
followed by an opening to the general public) with expectation of or actual payments to
be received on a regular basis from guest of the Luxury Hotel;
(B) The Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component has been
substantially completed by the completion date in the Schedule of Performance (as a
Project Milestone), and the Public Golf Clubhouse has been opened for business to the
general public;
(C) No less than five (5) months and no more than twelve (12)
months prior to the anticipated date upon which Developer takes fee title to the City -
Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, Developer
has selected, and the City has approved (in its reasonable discretion) the golf course
management company and form of operating and maintenance agreement to operate
and maintain the Golf Course commencing from the date Developer takes fee title of the
City -Owned Golf Course Property, so that Developer shall have received adequate prior
experience for operating and maintaining the Golf Course and ensuring compliance with
the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use); for the purposes of
this condition, City pre -approves the golf course management company that is
responsible for the operations and maintenance of the Golf Course as of the
Development Agreement Reinstatement Date;
(D) City and Developer have entered into a mutually agreeable
lease or license agreement, covering the time period between Transfer of the City -
Owned Golf Course Property to Developer and the conveyance of the Phase 2 Property
to Developer, with respect to the "Golf Course Driving Range Property" as defined in
and more particularly described in Recital H of the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real
Property (Golf Course Use);
(E) Based on the mutual agreement of the Parties, an escrow
company has been selected to service the Transfer of the City -Owned Golf Course
Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property pursuant to this Agreement and
any other agreements or escrow instructions mutually agreed upon by the Parties;
(F) The Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use) has been fully executed and recorded against the City -Owned Golf Course
Property, and the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch) has
been fully executed and recorded against the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property,
and any assignment and assumption agreement(s) to any affiliate of Developer (that is
a Permitted Transfer under this Agreement) are fully executed and in recordable form to
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be recorded in the Recorder's Office at the close of escrow for the Transfer from City to
Developer of the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch
Property.
6.1.3 Conditions on Title for City -Owned Golf Course Property.
The Parties shall mutually agree upon a title company and obtain a preliminary
title report describing the state of title of the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -
Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, together with copies of all underlying documents.
Developer may, at its sole cost and expense, obtain a current survey. The Parties shall
mutually agree upon terms and conditions governing the condition of title and approvals
to exceptions to title insurance that would be acceptable to Developer. In the absence
of any such mutual agreement, the terms and conditions governing the title and title
insurance matters in the form Agreement for Purchase and Sale and Escrow
Instructions attached to the Option Agreement for the City -Owned Option Property shall
govern.
Except as may be expressly agreed upon by City in connection with the escrow
servicing the Transfer of the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property (or as set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph or
the Option Agreement), Developer acknowledges and agrees that the both the City -
Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property shall be
Transferred and conveyed to Developer in its "AS IS," "WHERE IS" and "SUBJECT TO
ALL FAULTS CONDITION," as of the date of recordation of the grant deeds conveying
title to the same, with no warranties, expressed or implied, as to the environmental or
other physical condition of the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property, the presence or absence of any patent or latent
environmental or other physical condition on or in the City -Owned Golf Course Property
and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, or any other matters affecting the City -
Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property (provided that
the City shall insure that such property is not encumbered by any monetary liens).
6.1.4 Form of Grant Deed for Conveyance.
Subject to the inclusion of the correct information relating to the City -Owned Golf
Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property (such as the correct legal
descriptions), the forms of the grant deeds to Transfer and convey from City to
Developer the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch
Property shall be similar to the form of the Grant Deed attached to the Agreement for
Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions attached to the Option Agreement for the
City -Owned Option Property, unless the Parties agree to a different form for the grant
deeds to Transfer and convey from City to Developer the City -Owned Golf Course
Property and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property. In clarification of the preceding
sentence, there shall be one grant deed for the Transfer and conveyance of the City -
Owned Golf Course Property, and another grant deed for the Transfer and conveyance
of the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property together with a bill of sale in customary
form applicable to each such property.
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6.1.5 Maintenance and Operational Requirements upon Transfer.
Upon fee title to the City -Owned Golf Course Property and City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property vesting in Developer in accordance with this Agreement,
Developer shall have the following maintenance and operational requirements in
addition to those applicable from the Project Approvals and relevant provisions in the La
Quinta Municipal Code:
(A) Operating and maintaining the Golf Course in first-class
condition and in accordance with the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use);
(B) Operating and maintaining the Ahmanson Ranch House in
first-class condition and in accordance with the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real
Property (Ahmanson Ranch);
(C) Maintaining, repairing, and/or replacing (or contracting for
the same) of the Golf Couse Wildlife Protection Fence, which at a minimum shall meet
the applicable specifications and standards of the Coachella Valley Conservation
Commission acting as authorized agent for the requirements and obligations of the
Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan and shall be in compliance
with Mitigation Measures related to the protection of Bighorn Sheep set forth in that
certain Mitigated Negative Declaration of Environmental Impact for Environmental
Assessment 2002-435 (State Clearinghouse No. 1999081020);
(D) Applying for and obtaining from City any and all permits,
licenses, approvals and entitlements as owner of the City -Owned Golf Course Property
and City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property, including business licenses required for
the operation of uses pursuant to the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use) and Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch).
6.1.6 "Property" subject to this Reinstated Development Agreement.
If fee title to the City -Owned Golf Course Property and/or City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property vests in Developer in accordance with this Agreement, then
the Parties shall enter into and record in the Recorder's office an Insubstantial
Modification (pursuant to this Agreement) that memorializes City's Transfer and
conveyance to Developer of the City -Owned Golf Course Property and/or City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property, as applicable, so that the Developer -owned "Property"
subject to this Agreement is acknowledged made a matter of public record.
Furthermore, if fee title to the City -Owned Golf Course Property vests in
Developer in accordance with this Agreement, then it is acknowledged and agreed that
the Developer and City have entered into a mutually agreeable lease or license
agreement with respect thereto
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6.2 City -Owned Option Property.
The terms and conditions of any Transfer of the City -Owned Option Property
(also referred to herein as the Phase 2 Property) from City to Developer shall be by
purchase and sale and governed pursuant to the Option Agreement (and exhibits
attached thereto).
6.2.1 Phase 2 Property Land Use Authorization.
If Developer acquires the City -Owned Option Property pursuant to the Option
Agreement, then the Applicable Rules and any applicable Project Approvals shall apply
to the City -Owner Option Property. Nothing in this Agreement, however, precludes
Developer from submitting applications or proposals for modifications to the Applicable
Rules, which shall be subject to processing, review, and decision pursuant to applicable
federal, state, and local laws, including CEQA and the La Quinta Municipal Code.
6.2.2 Amendment to this Agreement or New Development Agreement.
If Developer acquires the City -Owned Option Property pursuant to the Option
Agreement, then this Agreement shall be amended to include, among any other
necessary or proper terms and conditions, a scope of work, schedule of performance
and phasing of development, and the authorized uses (with necessary and appropriate
covenants, conditions, and restrictions) for the Phase 2 Property. In the alternative to
amending this Agreement, Developer may apply for a new development agreement
governing only the Phase 2 Property, which shall be processed and reviewed in
accordance with the Development Agreement Act and Development Agreement
Ordinance, and shall include, among any other necessary or proper terms and
conditions, a scope of work, schedule of performance and phasing of development, and
the authorized uses (with necessary and appropriate covenants, conditions, and
restrictions) for the Phase 2 Property. Reciprocal rights relating to the Phase 1 Property
and Phase 2 Property, such as reciprocal access and use of trails, streets, and other
areas open and available to the public shall be addressed, as necessary and proper.
Whether this Agreement is amended or a new development agreement is to
govern the Phase 2 Property, said amendment or new development agreement shall be
effective and operative, and recorded in the Recorder's Office, on the date fee title to
the Phase 2 Property vests with Developer by conveyance of the grant deed attached to
the Agreement for Purchase and Sale and Escrow Instructions attached to the Option
Agreement. Furthermore, said amendment or new development agreement shall be
with priority and shall remain with priority over any other recorded document or
instrument for the Phase 2 Property.
6.2.3 Lease or License for Golf Course Driving Range Property.
Prior to the date fee title to the Phase 2 Property vests with Developer, City and
Developer shall enter into a mutually agreeable lease or license agreement, covering
the time period between Transfer of the City -Owned Golf Course Property to Developer
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and the conveyance of the Phase 2 Property to Developer pursuant to the Option
Agreement, for the "Golf Course Driving Range Property" as defined in and more
particularly described in Recital H of the Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property
(Golf Course Use).
7. CITY'S OBLIGATIONS
7.1 Scope of Subseauent Review/Confirmation of Compliance Process.
Except as expressly provided for in this Agreement, nothing set forth herein shall
impair or interfere with the right of City to require the processing of any and all permits,
licenses, approvals and entitlements (including site development permits and building
permits) as required by federal, state, and local law, including the applicable provisions
of the La Quinta Municipal Code, Uniform Codes, Map Act, California Government
Code, California Health and Safety Code, and CEQA. In connection with Developer's
right to make repairs, improvements, and upgrades to the Ahmanson Ranch House and
the Golf Course while still owned by City, in addition to grating temporary construction
licenses or other use rights as provided herein, City shall also reasonably cooperate
with Developer in seeking all necessary permits and approvals for the proposed work,
including but not limited to signing applications and other documents as the property
owner, which cooperation shall be at no material cost to City.
7.2 Project Approvals Independent.
All approvals required for the Project which may be or have been granted, and all
land use entitlements or approvals generally which have been issued or will be issued
by City with respect to the Project, constitute independent actions and approvals by
City. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any provision of this
Agreement to a particular situation is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
invalid or unenforceable, or if this Agreement terminates for any reason, then such
invalidity, unenforceability or termination of this Agreement or any part hereof shall not
affect the validity or effectiveness of any Project Approval or other land use permits,
licenses, approvals and entitlements. In such cases, such approvals and entitlements
will remain in effect pursuant to their own terms, provisions, and the Conditions of
Approval. It is understood by the Parties that pursuant to existing law, if this Agreement
terminates or is held invalid or unenforceable as described above, such permits,
licenses, approvals and entitlements shall not remain valid for the term of this
Agreement, but shall remain valid for the term of such permits, licenses, approvals and
entitlements.
7.3 Review for Compliance.
City shall review this Agreement at least once during every twelve (12) month
period following the Development Agreement Reinstatement Date, in accordance with
City's procedures and standards for such review set forth in City's Development
Agreement Ordinance. During such periodic review by City, Developer, promptly after
written request from City, shall be required to demonstrate, and hereby agrees to
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furnish, evidence of good faith compliance with the terms hereof. The failure of City to
conduct or complete the annual review as provided herein or in accordance with the
Development Agreement Ordinance shall not impact the validity of this Agreement.
8. DEFAULT; REMEDIES; DISPUTE RESOLUTION; TERMINATION.
8.1 Default and Cure.
Subject to the extensions of time for events of Force Majeure as set forth in this
Agreement, failure by either Party to perform any action or covenant required by this
Agreement within the time periods provided herein if such failure materially and
adversely affects the Project, constitutes a "Default" under this Agreement. A Party
claiming an Default shall give written notice of Default to the other Party specifying the
Default complained of. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the
claimant shall not institute any proceeding against the other Party, and the other Party
shall not be in Default or MAE Default if such Party cures such default within thirty (30)
days from receipt of such notice, or if the nature of such default is that it cannot
reasonably be expected to be cured within such thirty (30) day period, if such Party, with
due diligence, commences to cure, correct or remedy such failure or delay within thirty
(30) days from receipt of such notice, and completes such cure, correction or remedy
with diligence no later than ninety (90) days after the expiration of the initial 30-day
period. A Default that is not cured within such cure periods may be referred to herein as
an "MAE Default" of this Agreement.
8.1.1 Provisions Relating to Notices and Events of Default.
The Party claiming a Default shall give written notice of Default to the other Party
specifying the Default complained of, but a delay in giving such notice shall not
constitute a waiver of any Default nor shall it change the time of Default. Any failure or
delays by any Party in asserting any of their rights and/or remedies as to any Default
shall not operate as a waiver of any Default or of any such rights or remedies. Delays
by any Party in asserting any of its rights and/or remedies shall not deprive that Party of
its right to institute and maintain any actions or proceedings that it may deem necessary
to protect, assert or enforce any such rights or remedies.
In addition to other acts or omissions of the Developer that may legally or
equitably constitute a Default or MAE Default of this Agreement, the occurrence of any
of the following specific events, prior to the issuance of the final Certificate of
Completion for the Project, shall constitute an event of Default under this Agreement,
subject to the notice and cure provisions set forth in Section 8.1 above:
(A) Any representation, warranty or disclosure made in writing to
City by Developer regarding this Agreement or the Project is materially false or
misleading, whether or not such representation or disclosure appears in this Agreement,
which representation, warranty or disclosure was known by a senior executive of
Developer to be materially false when made.
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(13) The construction of the Project is delayed or suspended for a
period in excess of that permitted by an event(s) of Force Majeure and/or period(s) for
cure of an MAE Default;
(C) Developer fails to meet the dates for performance of the
Project Milestones identified in the Schedule of Performance after allowance for any
extensions authorized by this Agreement;
(D) Except for the Project Milestones, which are governed by the
preceding Section 8.1.1(C), Developer fails to complete the construction (or fails to
cause the completion of construction and build -out of the Phase 1 Property) within a
reasonable time after the approximate completion dates set forth in the Schedule of
Performance, after allowance for any extensions authorized by this Agreement;
(E) The financing or investment in any Project Component(s)
that is not in compliance with the provisions in Section 4.3 of this Agreement;
(F) There occurs any event of dissolution or termination of
Developer that adversely and materially affects the operation of the Property or the
Project, and such event is not corrected within five (5) days following written notice of
such event from the City to the Developer.
(G) There is a voluntary Transfer by Developer of its interest in
this Agreement, the Property, or the Project, or any portion thereof, in violation of the
terms and conditions of this Agreement and such action is not cured within the period
prescribed in this Agreement.
(H) A receiver is appointed to conduct the affairs of the
Developer, or Developer files for bankruptcy either voluntarily or involuntarily (in which
Developer colluded or consented), under state or federal law;
(1) Developer's legal status as a limited liability company
authorized by the Secretary of State of the State of California to transact business in
California is suspended or terminated and not reinstated within thirty (30) days after
Developer obtains actual notice thereof.
8.1.2 Rights and Remedies Are Cumulative.
Except as otherwise expressly stated in this Agreement, the rights and remedies
of the Parties are cumulative, and the exercise by either Party of one or more of such
rights or remedies shall not preclude the exercise by it, at the same or different times, of
any other rights or remedies for the same Default or any other Default by the other
Party.
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8.2 Termination of Aareement.
In addition to any other rights and remedies available to the City under this
Agreement, the City shall have the right to terminate this Agreement if Developer fails to
cure any MAE Default listed in Section 8.1.1 of this Agreement.
8.3 City Remedies.
In the event of an MAE Default by Developer of its obligations under this
Agreement, City, at its option, may terminate this Agreement as provided in Section 8.2
and may institute legal action in law or in equity to cure, correct, or remedy such MAE
Default, enjoin any threatened or attempted violation, or enforce the terms of this
Agreement; provided, however, that, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement,
City shall not be entitled to an award of consequential or special damages for any
Developer Default or MAE Default.
8.3.1 Defaults and Relation to Option Agreement and TOT Covenant
Agreements.
Unless otherwise specified in the Option Agreement and the TOT Covenant
Agreement (or implementing agreements attached as exhibits to these respective
agreements), noticing and rights to cure set forth in this Reinstated Development
Agreement shall apply to all defaults thereunder. Nothing in this Section precludes or
otherwise limits City's rights and remedies set forth specifically in, and applicable only
to, the Option Agreement and/or the TOT Covenant Agreement (and implementing
agreements attached as exhibits to these respective agreements).
8.3.2 Assianment of Development Plans.
If this Agreement is terminated by City as a result of any uncured MAE Default by
Developer, then, at the election of City and without any additional consideration to be
paid to Developer, which election may be exercised in City's sole and absolute
discretion, Developer shall deliver to City an executed assignment in a form reasonably
acceptable to City of Developer's right to use all plans, blueprints, drawings, sketches,
specifications, tentative or final subdivision maps, landscape plans, utilities plans, soils
reports, noise studies, environmental assessment reports, grading plans and any other
materials relating to the construction of any non -constructed Project Components of the
Project on the Property, or portions thereof that are subject to the uncured MAE Default
(collectively, the "Plans Assignable At Termination") which are not deemed by
Developer in its reasonable discretion to be proprietary or contain the marks,
tradenames, trademarks of Developer or its Affiliates, together with copies of all of
Plans Assignable At Termination, as have been prepared for the development of the
Project to date of the termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing right of City and
obligation of Developer, Developer does not covenant to convey to City the copyright or
other ownership rights of third parties. City understands and agrees that the
assignment to City under this Section is subject and subordinate to any assignment
which Developer may make to a Lender providing a Loan for the Project, and City
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agrees to execute any documents required by such lender acknowledging and
effectuating such subordination of City's rights in and to the assignment. City's
assumption and/or use of the Plans Assignable At Termination or any of them shall be
without any representation or warranty by Developer as to the accuracy or
completeness of any such plans, and City shall assume all risks in the use of such plans
and is subject to the claims of, and applicable agreements with, Developer.
8.4 Developer Remedies.
The Parties acknowledge that City would not have entered into this Agreement if
it were to be liable in monetary damages of any kind whatsoever under or with respect
to this Agreement, Project Approvals, or the application of any matters relating to any
rights vested by virtue of this Agreement. As such, the Parties agree that declaratory
and injunctive relief, mandate, and specific performance (and other remedies that do not
constitute monetary damages) shall be Developer's sole and exclusive judicial remedies
against City with respect to enforcement of the terms, provisions and conditions of this
Agreement.
In the event of an uncured MAE Default by City of the terms of this Agreement,
Developer, at its option, may institute legal action in equity to cure, correct, or remedy
such default, enjoin any threatened or attempted violation, or enforce the terms of this
Agreement; provided, however, that in no event shall Developer be entitled to recover
any damages of and kind whatsoever from City.
8.4.1 Limitation of Damages Against City.
The Parties acknowledge agree that City would not have entered into this
Agreement if it were to be liable in monetary damages for consequential damages of
any kind whatsoever, including consequential damages, incidental damages, and/or
future damages, under or with respect to this Agreement or other Project Approvals, or
the application of any matters relating to any rights vested in Developer by virtue of this
Agreement. In amplification of the preceding sentence and Section 8.4, and not by way
of limitation, in no event shall City be liable for or Developer be entitled to an award of
damages for economic loss, lost profits, or any other consequential damages of any
kind. Notwithstanding the limitations on damages against City, Developer may be
entitled to an award of attorney's fees and costs pursuant to Section 8.5.5 of this
Agreement.
8.4.2 Specific Performance.
The Parties acknowledge that monetary damages and remedies at law generally
are inadequate due, in part, to the size, nature and scope of the Project, and it will not
be practical or possible to restore the Property to its natural condition once
implementation of this Agreement has begun, and specific performance is a particularly
appropriate remedy for the enforcement of this Agreement and should be available to
both Parties based on the following reasons and facts:
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(A) The unavailability of monetary damages against City;
(B) Developer's obligations provided for in this Agreement were
bargained for by City and given in return for assurances by City to Developer regarding
the vested rights under the Applicable Rules and Project Site Development Permits
(except as specified to the contrary herein, including the City's Reserved Powers)
applicable to the development and use of the Property and Project, which assurances
were in turn relied upon by Developer in undertaking Developer's obligations;
(C) Due to the size, nature and scope of the Project, it may not
be practical or possible to restore the Property to its natural condition once
implementation of this Agreement has begun; after such implementation, Developer
may be prevented from other choices it may have had to utilize the Property, or portions
thereof, and to provide other benefits to City. Developer has invested significant time
and resources and performed extensive planning and processing of the Project in
agreeing to the terms of this Agreement and will be investing even more significant time
and resources in implementing the Project in reliance upon the terms of this Agreement,
and it is not possible to determine the sums of money that would adequately
compensate Developer for such efforts;
(D) The inability of Developer to recover and receive back its
capital investment in the Master Site Infrastructure Improvements to be provided to City
as part of Developer's obligations and to re -plan and provide for different uses of the
Property once such facilities and infrastructure have been completed; and
(E) The uses of the Property for the purposes and uses
described for the Project are unique.
Further, the Parties acknowledge that, for the reasons set forth above
(particularly because of the lack of monetary damages available to Developer), in
connection with any judicial proceeding regarding the performance of this Agreement,
rights, or the interests and duties of the Parties hereunder, it is appropriate to, and the
Parties shall, cooperate in requesting (whether by stipulations or otherwise) the court to
proceed expeditiously and to retain jurisdiction until the underlying conflict or dispute
has been fully resolved.
8.5 Legal Actions and Litigation.
8.5.1 Jurisdiction and Venue.
Any action at law or in equity brought by either Party hereto for the purpose of
enforcing, construing, or interpreting the validity of this Agreement or any provision
hereof shall be brought in the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the
County of Riverside, or such other appropriate court in said county, and the Parties
hereto waive all provisions of law providing for the filing, removal, or change of venue to
any other court.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, the Parties consent to the jurisdiction
and venue of the Bankruptcy Court to the extent this Agreement (or any other of the La
Quinta Amended Development Agreements or subsequent agreements between the
Parties) and/or any dispute that arises between the Parties under this Agreement (or
any other of the La Quinta Amended Development Agreements or subsequent
agreements between the Parties) relates to the Bankruptcy Lawsuit, and the Bankruptcy
Court has retained jurisdiction for purposes of oversight and judicial enforcement of any
orders issued by the Bankruptcy Court in the Bankruptcy Lawsuit.
8.5.2 Service of Process.
In the event that any legal action is commenced by Developer against City,
service of process on City shall be made by personal service on the City Clerk (or City
Clerk's Office) pursuant to applicable California law. In the event that any legal action is
commenced by City against Developer, service of process on Developer shall be made
by personal service upon any officer of Developer, whether made within or outside the
State of California, or in such other manner as may be provided by law.
8.5.3 Inaction Not a Waiver of Default.
Any failures or delays by either Party in asserting any of its rights and remedies
as to any Default shall not operate as a waiver of any Default or of any such rights or
remedies, or deprive either such Party of its right to institute and maintain any actions or
proceedings which it may deem necessary to protect, assert or enforce any such rights
or remedies.
8.5.4 Applicable Law.
The internal laws of the State of California shall govern the interpretation and
enforcement of this Agreement without regard to conflicts of law principles.
8.5.5 Attorneys' Fees.
In any action between the Parties to interpret, enforce, reform, modify, rescind, or
otherwise in connection with any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, the
prevailing Party in the action shall be entitled, in addition to damages, injunctive relief,
or any other relief to which it might be entitled, reasonable costs and expenses
including, without limitation, litigation costs, reasonable attorneys' fees and expert
witness fees.
8.5.6 Appointment of Judicial Referee.
A Party initiating legal action hereunder may request that such action be heard
by a referee appointed by the Riverside County Superior Court pursuant to the
reference procedures of California Code of Civil Procedure Section 638 et seq.
Developer and City, in such case, shall use their best efforts to agree upon a single
referee who shall then try all issues, whether of fact or law, and report a finding and
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judgment thereon and issue all legal and equitable relief, as permitted pursuant to this
Agreement and appropriate under the circumstances of the controversy. The referee
shall be a retired judge from either the California Superior Court, the California Court of
Appeal, the California Supreme Court, the United States District Court or the United
States Court of Appeals with significant and recent experience in resolving land use and
real property disputes. If Developer and City are unable to agree upon a referee within
ten (10) days of a written request to do so by any Party, any Party may seek to have a
referee appointed pursuant to Section 640 of the California Code of Civil Procedure.
The cost and fees of such proceeding including the referee's fees and the court
reporter's fees (exclusive of the attorney's fees and cost of the Parties) shall be borne
equally by the Parties; provided, however, that the costs and fees for such proceeding,
including any initiation fee, shall be ultimately borne by the non -prevailing Party if there
is an award of attorney's fees as provided for in Section 8.5.5 of this Agreement. Any
referee selected pursuant to this Section shall be considered a temporary judge
appointed pursuant to Article 6, Section 21 of the California Constitution. The statement
of decision of the referee shall be binding upon the parties, and upon filing of the
statement of decision with the clerk of the court (or with the judge where there is no
clerk), judgment may be entered thereon in the same manner as if the action had been
tried by the court. The decision of the referee shall be appealable as if rendered by the
court. In the event that an alternative method of resolving disputes concerning the
application, enforcement or interpretation of development agreements is provided by
legislative or judicial action after the Effective Date, the Parties may, by mutual
agreement, select such alternative method.
9. MORTGAGEE PROTECTION; CERTAIN RIGHTS OF CURE
9.1 Liens Recorded Against the Property and Project.
This Agreement shall not prevent or limit Developer from encumbering the
Property or any portion thereof or any improvements thereon with Lien in which the
Property, or a portion thereof or interest therein, is pledged as security, and contracted
for in compliance with this Agreement and in good faith securing financing with respect
to the construction, development, use or operation of the Project.
9.2 Mortgagee Protection.
This Agreement shall be superior and senior to, with priority over, any Lien
recorded against the Property or any portion thereof after the Development Agreement
Reinstatement Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and provided the Lien (including
any Construction Loan Deed of Trust and Infrastructure Loan Deed of Trust) is recorded
and entered into in compliance with this Agreement, no Default or MAE Default of this
Agreement shall defeat, render invalid, diminish, or impair the Lien made in good faith
and for value, and any acquisition or acceptance of title or any right or interest in or with
respect to the Property or any portion thereof by a holder of a beneficial interest under a
Lien, or any successor or assignee to said holder (a "Mortgagee"), whether said
acquisition or acceptance of title is pursuant to foreclosure, trustee's sale, deed in lieu of
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foreclosure, lease termination, or otherwise, shall be subject to all of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement.
9.3 Mortgagee Obligations and Relief Therefrom.
With respect to any Mortgagee that is a Lender for any Construction Loan or
Infrastructure Loan entered into pursuant to this Agreement, the terms and conditions
set forth in Article 4 (including Section 4.3.5) of this Agreement, among other provisions,
shall govern said Lender's rights and obligations with respect mortgage protections
offered under this Agreement.
No Mortgagee or other Lender will have any obligation or duty under this
Agreement to perform the obligations of Developer or other affirmative covenants of
Developer hereunder, or to guarantee such performance; provided, however, that to the
extent that any covenant to be performed by Developer is a condition to the
performance of a covenant by City, the performance thereof shall continue to be a
condition precedent prior to the City's performance under this Agreement and, as
applicable, under the Option Agreement and TOT Covenant Agreement (and
implementing agreements attached as exhibits to these respective agreements).
10. TRANSFERS OF INTEREST IN PROPERTY. PROJECT. OR AGREEMENT
10.1 Developer Unique and Material Term to this Agreement.
Developer acknowledges and agrees that the qualifications and identity of
Developer are of particular importance to City. Developer further recognizes and
acknowledges that City has relied and is relying on the specific qualifications and
identity of Developer in entering into this Agreement with Developer and, as a
consequence, Transfers are permitted only as expressly provided in this Agreement.
Developer shall promptly notify City in writing of any and all changes whatsoever in the
name of the business entities comprising the majority of and/or in control of Developer,
as well as any and all changes in the majority interest or the control of Developer, of
which information Developer is notified or may otherwise have knowledge or
information.
10.2 Transfers Generally Prohibited Without Prior City Approval.
Except for Permitted Transfers for which Developer delivers to City a fully
executed and Assignment and Assumption Agreement, Developer may not Transfer or
otherwise assign this Agreement or its interest in title to the Property without the prior
written consent of City, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned.
10.2.1 Obtaining City Approval for Transfers.
Developer represents to City that it has not made and agrees that it will not make
or create, or suffer to be made or created, any Transfer other than a Permitted Transfer
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without the prior written consent of the City (which shall not be unreasonably withheld,
delayed or conditioned), either voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of law. In
deciding whether to approve or disapprove any proposed Transfer, City may consider
the proposed financial strength and the experience of the proposed transferee and its
senior management in undertaking and successfully completing projects of a similar
type and size as the Project or that portion of the Project proposed to be transferred (it
being acknowledged that such financial strength and experience may be held by direct
or indirect investors or affiliates of the transferee). Any Transfer made in contravention
of this Article 10 and Agreement shall be voidable at the election of City, and the City
shall have any remedy at law or in equity as a result thereof;, subject to the notice and
cure rights provided in Section 8.1.
10.2.2 Request for City Approval of Transfer.
Unless more time is otherwise required under this Agreement, Developer shall
provide City no less than thirty (30) days prior written notice (or, for a Permitted
Transfer, no less than ten (10) days prior written notice) of any proposed Transfer which
Developer desires to enter into. Developer shall have the burden of demonstrating to
City's reasonable satisfaction that the proposed Transfer meets the conditions and
requirements of this Agreement with respect to any Transfer that is not a Permitted
Transfer.
10.2.3 Costs for Review of Proposed Transfer.
In connection with City's review of any request for approval of any proposed
Transfer under this Article 10 or of any Lender or Loan pursuant to this Agreement,
Developer agrees to reimburse City for those reasonable out of pocket third party costs
and expenses incurred by City in connection with its review of Developer's request for
approval, including, without implied limitation, the reasonable fees and costs of those
outside consultants and legal counsel retained by City to assist it in its review of
Developer's request, including the City Attorney.
10.2.4 Assignment and Assumption Agreement.
Except for Permitted Transfers which are expressly released in this Agreement
from the obligation of executing and recording an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement, every Transfer, including any Permitted Transfer, of all or any portion of the
Property, Project, or this Agreement, shall be memorialized by an assignment and
assumption agreement, subject to the consent of the City (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) and in substance and form substantially
similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit L and incorporated herein by this reference
("Assignment and Assumption Agreement"). No Transfer of all or any portion of the
Property, Project, or this Agreement shall be operative or effective unless and until an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, is fully executed and recorded in the
Recorder's Office against the Property (or portion thereof) to which the Transfer applies.
The parties agree that any such Transfer may be for the entire Property or any one (1)
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or more Project Components either in a single transaction or multiple transactions, as
elected by Developer. In the event of any such Transfer(s), if as a result of any multiple
Transfers, Developer shall constitute more than one (1) Person (i.e., if Developer's
interests in different Project Components are Transferred to different Persons), then
each such Person shall only be liable for (and the applicable Assignment and
Assumption Agreement shall solely apply to) the rights and obligations under this
Agreement as they relate to the portion of the Property then -owned by such transferee.
10.2.5 Permitted Transfers.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the following
Transfers shall not require prior approval from the City for the purported Transfer (each,
a "Permitted Transfer"):
(A) The conveyance or dedication of any portion of the Property
to an appropriate federal, state, or local (including City) governmental agency, or the
granting of easements or permits to facilitate construction and operation of the Project
(depending on the type of conveyance or dedication, the Transfer may be exempted
from the requirement of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement);
(B) The sale by Developer of any completely constructed
residential dwelling unit(s), whether single-family detached or condominium unit, to a
bone fide third party purchaser/individual buyer (such sale and conveyance shall be
exempted from the requirement of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement);
(C) The sale by Developer of any precisely -graded and utility -
ready unimproved custom single-family luxury residence Lot pursuant to Section 3.2.7
of this Agreement to a bone fide third party purchaser/individual buyer (subject to
Developer's obligations in Section 3.2.7, such sale and conveyance shall be exempted
from the requirement of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement);
(D) Any Transfer that is a Transfer Exemption (such Transfer is
exempted from the requirement of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement);
(E) Any Transfer to a Permitted Affiliate Assignee;
(F) Any Transfer to a Permitted Hotel Operator (subject to
Developer meeting its obligations in this Agreement, a Transfer to a Permitted Hotel
Operator is exempted from the requirement of an Assignment and Assumption
Agreement);
(G) Any Transfer to a Permitted Lender (if the Permitted Lender
has satisfied the provisions in this Agreement, and as long as the Permitted Lender
after the Transfer is not the "Developer" or a "Permitted Developer/Operational
Transferee," such Transfer is exempted from the requirement of an Assignment and
Assumption Agreement); or
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Transferee.
(H) Any Transfer to a Permitted Development/Operational
10.2.6 Partial Release of Obligations from Transferor.
Upon the Transfer in whole or in part of Developer's right and interest to all or
any portion of the Property, Project, or this Agreement, which shall be evidenced by the
recording of an Assignment and Assumption Agreement pursuant to this Agreement,
then Developer may obtain from City for a release from Developer's obligations
hereunder with respect to the portion of the Property, Project, or this Agreement, so
Transferred. City shall approve the partial or full release if: (A) Developer has complied
with the obligations in this Article 10 relating to Transfers; (B) Developer is not in MAE
Default of this Agreement at the time of the request for release, or provides adequate
assurances to the satisfaction of City that it will cure any breach prior to the Transfer;
(C) Developer and the transferee have executed and recorded against the portion of the
Property to which the Transfer applies an Assignment and Assumption Agreement
applicable to the portion of the Property being Transferred, and (D) the transferee has
duly assumed all obligations of Developer under this Agreement with respect to the
portion of the Property so transferred with respect to matters occurring after the
effective date of such Transfer. Failure to obtain City consent when required hereunder
shall not negate, modify or otherwise affect the liability under this Agreement of any
transferee or future owner of any portion of the Property. Developer shall remain
responsible for all obligations set forth in the Agreement that are not subject to an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement in accordance with this Article 10. A Party
proposing to assign its obligations under this Agreement (i) shall remain liable for the
obligations hereunder until and unless City has received a fully executed Assignment
and Assumption Agreement, and (ii) shall remain liable for any MAE Default hereunder
that occurred prior to the effective date of the assignment. Developer or Developer's
successor agrees to reimburse City for those third party costs and expenses incurred by
City in connection with its review of any Assignment and Assumption Agreement,
including, without implied limitation, the reasonable fees and costs of those outside
consultants and legal counsel retained by City to assist it in its review of Developer's
Transfer , including the City Attorney.
10.3 Successors and Assians.
All of the terms, covenants and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding
upon Developer and its permitted successors and assigns. Whenever the term
"Developer" is used in this Agreement, such term shall include any other permitted
successors and assigns as herein provided.
10.4 Developer Entities Documentation and Permitted Affiliate Assianees.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Developer may assign
this Agreement (pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement) either in its
entirety to a single assignee, or separately to separate assignees as to each Project
Component or groups of Project Components as elected by Developer, so long as
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Developer or Affiliates of Developer continue to own an interest in, and are involved in
the control and management of, Developer, and may lawfully be the assignee under
federal and state law (any such assignee, a "Permitted Affiliate Assignee"). It is
acknowledged that each separate assignee (if applicable pursuant to the foregoing)
may consist of different investors and/or management, and no consent by the City shall
be required prior to the proposed Transfer as long as Developer is a Permitted Affiliate
Transferee.
City shall have the right to request from Developer written documentation and
evidence confirming a proposed Transfer is to a Permitted Affiliate Assignee. No later
than fifteen (15) days prior to the proposed assignment from Developer to a proposed
Permitted Affiliate Assignee, Developer shall deliver written notice thereof to City, along
with documentation and evidence (as may be recommended by Developer and
consistent with industry standards for confirming affiliated entities, such as proposed
limited liability company operating agreements, management agreements, or similar
documentation) for the City to review solely for the purpose of confirming the proposed
Transfer is to a Permitted Affiliate Assignee. The City shall consent to the Transfer, and
an Assignment and Assumption Agreement shall be executed and recorded, upon
confirmation the proposed Transfer is to a Permitted Affiliate Assignee.
Without limiting the foregoing, the City hereby approves the Developer Entities
Organizational Chart and the structure set forth therein as the anticipated structure for
Transfers from Developer to Permitted Affiliate Assignees for the various Project
Components. Nothing in this Section limits or prevents Developer from modifying or
supplementing the Developer Entities Organizational Chart to add or remove proposed
Affiliates of Developer, as may be necessary or proper during the Term of this
Agreement and development (and completion of development) of the various Project
Components.
10.5 Assignment by City.
City may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement
with the approval of Developer, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld;
provided, however, that City may assign or transfer any of its interests hereunder to a
joint powers authority in which City is a member at any time without the consent of
Developer.
11. MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 Notices, Demands and Communications Between the Parties.
Any approval, disapproval, demand, document or other notice ("Notice") which
either Party may desire to give to the other Party under this Agreement must be in
writing and shall be sufficiently given if (i) delivered by hand, (ii) delivered by reputable
same -day or overnight messenger service that provides a receipt showing date and
time of delivery, or (iii) dispatched by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return
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receipt requested, to the principal offices of City and Developer at the addresses
specified below, or at any other address as that Party may later designate by Notice.
To City: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn: City Clerk
With a copy to: Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Road, 9t" Floor
Irvine, California 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke
Email: bihrke@rutan.com
To Developer: TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, New York 10018
Attention: General Counsel and Michael
Gazzano
Email: jw@turnbridgeeq.com and
mg@turnbridgeeq.com
with a copy to:
DLA Piper
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attention: Todd Eisner
Email: todd.eisner(@_us.dlapiper.com
with a copy to:
Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 1650,
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn- James Vaughn
Email: james.vaughn@procopio.com
Any written notice, demand or communication shall be deemed received immediately if
personally delivered or delivered by delivery service, and shall be deemed received on
the fifth (51") day from the date it is postmarked if delivered by registered or certified
mail.
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11.2 Force Maieure.
In addition to specific provisions of this Agreement, performance by either Party
hereunder shall not be deemed to be in MAE Default or Default, and all performance
and other dates specified in this Agreement shall be extended, where delays, MAE
Defaults or Defaults are due to causes beyond the control or without the fault of the
Party claiming an extension of time to perform, which include, without limitation, the
following (each, a "Force Maieure"): war; insurrection; acts of terrorism; strikes;
lockouts; riots; floods; earthquakes; fires; casualties; acts of God; acts of the public
enemy; condemnation of property by a federal or state agency; mob violence; natural
disasters; utility delays; extraordinary and extreme delays in obtaining permits,
entitlements, licenses, or other approvals from the City (provided and subject to
Developer acknowledging that approvals from the City, as required by State and City
law, may require substantial time and/or cooperation from other governmental
agencies); any pandemic or epidemic; unusual disruption to national or international
transport services; governmental shut -downs and "stay at home" mandates or other
public health restrictions; quarantine restrictions; nation-wide freight embargoes; and
unusually severe weather that is not usual in the City for the given time of year.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, an extension of time for any
such cause shall only be for the period of the delay and shall commence to run from the
time of the commencement of the cause, if notice by the Party claiming such extension
is sent to the other Party within a reasonable time following the commencement of the
cause, which notice requirement shall be deemed waived if the other Party is aware of
the facts giving rise to the Force Majeure. Upon receiving notice of a Force Majeure or
becoming aware of the facts giving rise thereto, the Parties shall meet and confer in
good faither to determine the appropriate period of Force Majeure delay, and document
same in writing. Times of performance under this Agreement may also be extended in
writing by the mutual agreement of City and Developer.
11.3 Binding Effect.
This Agreement, and all of the terms and conditions hereof, shall be binding upon
and inure to the benefit of the Parties, any subsequent owner of all or any portion of the
Project or the Property, and their respective assigns or successors in interest, whether
or not any reference to this Agreement is contained in the instrument by which such
person acquired an interest in the Project or the Property.
11.4 Independent Entity.
The Parties acknowledge that, in entering into and performing this Agreement,
each of Developer and City is acting as an independent entity and not as an agent of
the other in any respect.
11.5 Aareement Not to Benefit Third Parties.
This Agreement is made for the sole benefit of the Parties, and no other person
shall be deemed to have any privity of contract under this Agreement nor any right to
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rely on this Agreement to any extent for any purpose whatsoever, nor have any right of
action of any kind on this Agreement nor be deemed to be a third party beneficiary
under this Agreement.
11.6 Covenants.
The provisions of this Agreement shall constitute mutual covenants which shall
run with the land comprising the Site for the benefit thereof, and for the benefit of City's
adjoining properties, and the burdens and benefits hereof shall bind and inure to the
benefit of each of the Parties hereto and all successors in interest to the Parties hereto
for the term of this Agreement.
11.7 Non -liability of City Officers and Employees.
No official, officer, employee, agent or representative of City, acting in his/her
official capacity, shall be personally liable to Developer, or any successor or assign, for
any loss, costs, damage, claim, liability, or judgment, arising out of or connection to this
Agreement, or for any act or omission on the part of City.
11.8 Amendments or Modifications of Aareement.
11.8.1 Amendments. This Agreement may be amended from time to time
by mutual consent of the original Parties or such party to which Developer assigns all or
any portion of its interest in this Agreement, in accordance with the provisions of the
City's Development Agreement Ordinance and Government Code Sections 65867
through 65868.
11.8.2 Determination of Insubstantial Modifications. For each proposed
modification to this Agreement, the City Manager or his/her designee shall determine, in
his/her sole discretion: (1) whether, in his/her reasonable judgment, the requested
modification constitutes an "Insubstantial Modification," as defined in this Agreement; (2)
whether the requested modification is consistent with the Applicable Rules and Project
Approvals (other than that portion of this Agreement sought to be modified); and (3)
whether, in his/her reasonable judgment, the requested modification tends to promote
the goals of this Agreement. If the City Manager or his/her designee determines that the
requested modification is an "Insubstantial Modification," the proposed modification may
be reviewed and acted upon by the City Manager, and a written modification will be
executed by the Parties and attached to this Agreement. Any such Insubstantial
Modification shall not be deemed an "amendment" to this Agreement under Government
Code Section 65858, but the document memorializing an approved Insubstantial
Modification shall be recorded in the Recorder's Office no later than thirty (30) days
after complete execution of said amendment or other agreement. Any modification of
which the City Manager, in his/her reasonable discretion, determines not to be an
"Insubstantial Modification" shall be an amendment to this Agreement.
11.8.3 Costs of Processing and Memorializing Amendments or
Insubstantial Modifications. Developer shall be required to reimburse City for all costs
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City incurs in negotiating, preparing, and processing any alterations, changes, or
modifications to this Agreement requested by Developer or any lender or investor. In
connection with any request for an alteration, change or modification, Developer shall
deposit with City the sum of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the City Manager shall have the discretion to authorize a lesser deposit, in
the event he or she determines the proposed alteration, change or modification is minor.
In the event the funds on deposit are depleted, City shall notify Developer of the same,
and Developer shall deposit with City an additional Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000) to
complete processing of the requested alteration, change or modification. Developer
shall make additional deposits to City, as needed, pursuant to the foregoing process,
until the requested alteration, change, or modification is finalized. Within sixty (60) days
after such alteration, change or modification is finalized, City shall reimburse Developer
any unused sums.
11.9 Amendment or Cancellation by Mutual Consent.
Except as expressly stated to the contrary herein, this Agreement may be
amended or canceled in whole or in part only by mutual consent of the Parties and in
the manner provided for in Government Code Sections 65867-65868 and the
Development Agreement Ordinance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that
any portion of the Property is under different ownership at some time during the Term
hereof, City and the then -owner of such portion may amend the terms of this
Development Agreement and the Project Approvals with respect to said portion, without
obtaining the approval or consent of the owners of the other portions of the Property.
11.10 No Waiver.
No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing
and signed by a duly authorized representative of the Party against whom enforcement
of a waiver is sought and referring expressly to this Section. No delay or omission by
either Party in exercising any right or power accruing upon non-compliance or failure to
perform by the other Party under any of the provisions of this Agreement shall impair
any such right or power or be construed to be a waiver thereof, except as expressly
provided herein. No waiver by either Party of any of the covenants or conditions to be
performed by the other Party shall be construed or deemed a waiver of any succeeding
breach or nonperformance of the same or other covenants and conditions hereof.
11.11 Severability.
If any term, provision, covenant or condition of this Agreement is held by a court
of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions
of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect, to the extent that the invalidity or
unenforceability does not impair the application of this Agreement as intended by the
Parties.
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11.12 Cooperation in Carrying Out Agreement.
Each Party shall take such actions and execute and deliver to the other all such
further instruments and documents as may be reasonably necessary to carry out this
Agreement in order to provide and secure to the other Party the full and complete
enjoyment of its rights and privileges hereunder.
11.13 Estoppel Certificate.
Either Party may, at any time, deliver written notice to any other Party requesting
such Party to certify in writing that, to the best knowledge of the certifying Party (which,
if so requested by a Party, shall inure to the benefit of any Lender, Hotel Operator or
Permitted Transferee and their respective successors and assigns), (i) this Agreement
is in full force and effect and a binding obligation of the Parties, (ii) this Agreement has
not been amended or modified either orally or in writing, or if so amended, identifying
the amendments, (iii) the requesting Party is not in default in the performance of its
obligations under this Agreement, or if in default, describing the nature and amount of
any such defaults, and that to the knowledge of the requesting Party, the other party is
not in default (or specifying any such defaults) and (iv) any other reasonable information
requested. A Party receiving a request hereunder shall execute and return such
certificate within fifteen (15) days following approval of the proposed estoppel certificate
by the City Attorney, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
The City Manager or authorized designee is authorized to sign and deliver an estoppel
certificate on behalf of City. City acknowledges that a certificate hereunder may be
relied upon by transferees and Mortgagees and other Lenders.
11.14 Construction.
The terms of this Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the meaning
of the language used and shall not be construed for or against either Party by reason of
the authorship of this Agreement or any other rule of construction that might otherwise
apply. As used in this Agreement, and as the context may require, the singular includes
the plural and vice versa, and the masculine gender includes the feminine and vice
versa.
11.15 Recordation.
This Agreement shall be recorded in the Recorder's Office at Developer's cost, if
any, within the period required by this Agreement or, if not specified herein, per
Government Code Section 65868.5. Amendments and Insubstantial Modifications
approved by the Parties, Assignment and Assumption Agreements, and any
cancellation or termination of this Agreement, shall be similarly recorded.
11.16 Captions and References.
The captions of the paragraphs and subparagraphs of this Agreement are solely
for convenience of reference, and shall be disregarded in the construction and
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interpretation of this Agreement. Reference herein to a paragraph or exhibit are the
paragraphs, subparagraphs and exhibits of this Agreement.
11.17 Time.
Time is of the essence in the performance of this Agreement and of each and
every term and condition hereof as to which time is an element.
11.18 Computation of Days.
Unless expressly identified as being subject to "business days," the computation
for performance and word "Days" and "days" shall mean calendar days, continuously
calculated and without exclusion of weekends or holidays; provided, however, that if the
last "day" were to fall on a weekend day or official holiday recognized under federal or
state law, then the time for performance on that last day shall be extended to the next
business day. For purposes of this Agreement, "business day" means every day of the
calendar year except Saturdays, Sundays, and official holidays recognized under
federal or state law and for which City Hall is closed to the general public.
11.19 Recitals & Exhibits Incorporated: Entire Aareement.
The Recitals to this Agreement and all of the exhibits and attachments to this
Agreement are, by this reference, incorporated into this Agreement and made a part
hereof. This Agreement, including all Exhibits attached hereto, constitutes the entire
agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement,
and this Agreement supersedes all previous negotiations, discussions and agreements
between the Parties, and no parole evidence of any prior or other agreement shall be
permitted to contradict or vary the terms hereof.
11.20 Exhibits.
Exhibits A-M to which reference is made in this Agreement are deemed
appropriated herein in their entirety. Said exhibits are identified as follows:
A. Legal Descriptions Subject to this Agreement
A-1 Legal Description of Phase 1A Property
A-2 Legal Description of Phase 1 B Property
A-3 Legal Description of Phase 2 Property (City -Owned Option Property)
A-4 Legal Description of City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property
A-5 Legal Description of City -Owned Golf Course Property
B. Site Maps
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C. Project Description
D. Scope of Work / Scope of Development
E. Project Schedule / Schedule of Performance
F. List of Pre -Bankruptcy Subdivision Maps and Permits
G. Form of Certificate of Completion
H. Developer Entities Organizational Chart
Post -Bankruptcy Sale Permitting Processes
J. Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch House)
K. Reinstated Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use)
L. Form of Assignment and Assumption Agreement
M. Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations (Ch. 3.25 of La Quinta Mun. Code)
[end of list of Exhibits]
11.21 Authority to Execute; Representations and Warranties.
Developer warrants and represents that (i) it is duly organized and existing, (ii) it
is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Agreement, (iii) by so executing this
Agreement, Developer is formally bound to the provisions of this Agreement, (iv)
Developer's entering into and performance of its obligations set forth in this Agreement
do not violate any provision of any other agreement to which Developer is bound, and
(v) there is no existing or threatened litigation or legal proceeding of which Developer is
aware, other than the Bankruptcy Lawsuit, which could prevent Developer from entering
into or performing its obligations set forth in this Agreement.
11.22 City Approvals and Actions by City Manager.
City shall maintain authority of this Agreement and the authority to implement this
Agreement through the City Manager. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement
or as required by applicable law (including the La Quinta Municipal Code), the City
Manager (or authorized designee) shall have the authority to make approvals, issue
interpretations, waive provisions, negotiate and enter into amendments to this
Agreement and/or negotiate and enter into implementing agreements or documents on
behalf of City so long as such actions do not materially or substantially change the
business terms of this Agreement or the uses or development permitted on the
Property, or materially or substantially add to the costs incurred or to be incurred by City
as specified herein. Such approvals, interpretations, waivers, amendments, and/or
implementing agreements or documents may include extensions of time to perform as
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
specified in the Schedule of Performance. All other material and/or substantial
interpretations, waivers, or amendments shall require the consideration, action and
written consent of the City Council. Wherever the approval of the City is required under
this Agreement, other than approvals required of the City acting in its governmental
capacity, such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed,
unless expressly stated to the contrary in this Agreement. Nothing in this Section limits
or precludes the City Manager from presenting to the Planning Commission and/or City
Council, as applicable, for review and consideration any matters to which the City
Manager otherwise may act on behalf of City pursuant to this Section.
11.23 No Brokers. Each of the City and the Developer represents to the other
party that it has not engaged the services of any finder or broker and that it is not liable
for any real estate commissions, broker's fees, or finder's fees which may accrue by
means of this Agreement and agrees to hold harmless the other party from such
commissions or fees as are alleged to be due from the party making such
representations.
11.24 Counterpart Signature Pages.
This Agreement may be signed in multiple counterparts which, when signed by
all Parties, shall constitute a binding agreement. This Agreement shall be executed in
two (2) originals, each of which is deemed to be an original.
698/015610-0207
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[end — signature page follows]
-91-
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Developer and City have executed this Agreement as
of the Reference Date.
"DEVELOPER"
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company and affiliate of
Turnbridge Equities
By:
Its:
Date: , 2025 By:
Its:
Ell III VA
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
Date: , 2025 By:
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
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-92-
Jon McMillen, City Manager
677
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
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(Seal)
678
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On , before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
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M
(Seal)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ir:M:11:11re�
LEGAL DESCRIPTIONS SUBJECT TO THIS AGREEMENT
[attached]
698/015610-0207
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•:1
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-1
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PHASE 1A PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
C Ol21»_�i
THAT PORTION OF PARCELS 4 AND 18 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY
OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY
A MAP FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL
MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
LOT "C" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0010, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT
DEED RECORDED JULY 15, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 20210426711 OF
OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs 777-490-058, 777-490-063, 777-490-064, 777-490-065 AND 777-490-066
(OLD APNs PORTION OF 777-490-041 and 777-490-051)
[continues on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL B:
THAT PORTION OF PARCELS 3 AND 4 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY
OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY
A MAP FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL
MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
LOT "B" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0010, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT
DEED RECORDED JULY 16, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 20210428113 OF
OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1AAND 1B
PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE
SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs 777-490-037, 777-490-057, 777-490-059 AND 777-490-068
(OLD APNs PORTION OF 777-490-040 AND 777-490-041)
[continues on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL C:
PARCEL 5 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207 AS SHOWN BY A MAP ON FILE IN BOOK
242 OF PARCEL MAPS, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE, TOGETHER WITH
PORTIONS OF PARCELS A AND B OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0005,
RECORDED SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-0527060 OF OFFICIAL
RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "A" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING FROM PARCEL 5 ABOVE, ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES, AND MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE
THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE
RIGHT TO DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF
THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500)
FEET BELOW THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES
INCIDENTAL TO THE EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS,
HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY OR OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE
EITHER THE SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY
PORTION THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR
ANY PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND
1 B PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE
USE OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY
THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND
CHARTER CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs: 777-490-042, 777-490-076 AND PORTIONS OF 777-490-072 AND 777-490-073
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-043 and 777-490-044)
[continues on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL D:
PORTIONS OF PARCELS A THROUGH C, INCLUSIVE, OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT
NO. 2020-0005, RECORDED SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-
0527060 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY. DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "B" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN: 777-490-074 AND PORTIONS OF APNs 777-490-072, 777-490-073, 777-490-
075,
777- 490-077, 777-490-079 AND 777-490-080
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-043, 777-490-044 AND 777-490-045)
[continues on next page]
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•i,
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL E:
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
PARCEL F:
PORTIONS OF PARCELS B AND C OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0005,
RECORDED SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-0527060 OF OFFICIAL
RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "C" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
PORTION APN: 777-490-075, 777-490-077, 777-490-078, 777-490-079 AND 777-490-
080
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-044 AND 777-490-045)
[continues on next page]
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL G:
PORTIONS OF PARCEL C OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0005, RECORDED
SEPTEMBER 2, 2021 AS DOCUMENT NO. 2021-0527060 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS
OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "D" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2023-0003 OF THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, AS DISCLOSED BY GRANT DEED RECORDED MAY 4, 2023 AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2023-0128115 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE
COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1AAND 1B
PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE
SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS
INSTRUMENT NO. 2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
PORTION APN: 777-490-079
(OLD APN PORTION of 777-490-045)
[continues on next page]
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o
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL H:
LOTS 1 THROUGH 29 AND LOTS A THROUGH L, OF TRACT NO. 37730, IN THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, FILED IN
BOOK 479, PAGES 27 THROUGH 33 OF MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY
RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY.
EXCEPT ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND MINERALS OF
EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET
BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO DRILL INTO, THROUGH,
AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE 1A PROPERTY LYING
MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR
ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE EXPLORATION FOR AND
PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM
SAID PHASE 1A PROPERTY OR OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY
RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A PROPERTY OR
ANY PORTION THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE
FOR ANY PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE CITY OF
LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER CITY, IN
THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2017-
0463950 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs: 777-510-001 THRU -023; 777-510-025; 777-520-001 THRU -018
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCELI:
Parcels E, F and G of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of
Riverside, State of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book
242, Pages 72 through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County
Recorder of said County.
Excepting all oil, gas, hydrocarbon substances, and minerals of every kind and
character lying more than five hundred (500) feet below the surface, together with the
right to drill into, through, and to use and occupy all parts of the Phase 1A and 1 B
property lying more than five hundred (500) feet below the surface thereof for any and
all purposes incidental to the exploration for and production of oil, gas, hydrocarbon
substances or minerals from said Phase 1A and 1 B property or other lands, but without,
however, any right to use either the surface from said Phase 1A and 1 B property or any
portion thereof within five hundred (500) feet of the surface for any purpose or purposes
whatsoever, or to use the Phase 1 A and 1 B property in such a manner as to create a
disturbance to the use or enjoyment of the Phase 1A and 1 B property, as reserved by
The City of La Quinta, a California Municipal Corporation and Charter City, in the Grant
Deed recorded November 28, 2018, as Instrument No. 2018-0464674, of Official
Records.
FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY: APN: 777-490-053, 777-490-054, 777-
490-055
[End of legal description for Phase 1A Property]
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
698/015610-0207
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•ii
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-2
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PHASE 1 B PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
sym9
THAT PORTION OF PARCEL 10 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY A MAP
FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL MAPS, IN
THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "B" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0007, AS DISCLOSED BY
GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 20, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2021-0499856
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 18
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN 777-060-083
[continues on next page]
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e
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL 2:
THAT PORTION OF PARCEL 11 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN BY A MAP
FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL MAPS, IN
THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS
FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "C" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0007, AS DISCLOSED BY
GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 20, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2021-0499856
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN 777-060-085
[continues on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXH I B IT A-2
••1
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL 3:
PARCEL 12 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, AS SHOWN BY A MAP FILED IN BOOK
242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF PARCEL MAPS, IN THE CITY OF LA
QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, IN THE OFFICE OF
THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APN 777-060-075 AND APN 777-060-078
[continues on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXH I B IT A-2
691
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PARCEL 4:
THAT PORTION OF PARCELS 9, 10, 11 AND 19 OF PARCEL MAP NO. 37207, IN
THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
SHOWN BY A MAP FILED IN BOOK 242, PAGES 72 THROUGH 87, INCLUSIVE OF
PARCEL MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
PARCEL "A" OF LOT LINE ADJUSTMENT NO. 2020-0007, AS DISCLOSED BY
GRANT DEED RECORDED AUGUST 20, 2021 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 2021-0500015
OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF RIVERSIDE COUNTY, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
DESCRIBED THEREIN.
EXCEPTING THEREFROM ALL OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON SUBSTANCES, AND
MINERALS OF EVERY KIND AND CHARACTER LYING MORE THAN FIVE
HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW THE SURFACE, TOGETHER WITH THE RIGHT TO
DRILL INTO, THROUGH, AND TO USE AND OCCUPY ALL PARTS OF THE PHASE
1A AND 1 B PROPERTY LYING MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET BELOW
THE SURFACE THEREOF FOR ANY AND ALL PURPOSES INCIDENTAL TO THE
EXPLORATION FOR AND PRODUCTION OF OIL, GAS, HYDROCARBON
SUBSTANCES OR MINERALS FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR
OTHER LANDS, BUT WITHOUT, HOWEVER, ANY RIGHT TO USE EITHER THE
SURFACE FROM SAID PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY OR ANY PORTION
THEREOF WITHIN FIVE HUNDRED (500) FEET OF THE SURFACE FOR ANY
PURPOSE OR PURPOSES WHATSOEVER, OR TO USE THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B
PROPERTY IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO CREATE A DISTURBANCE TO THE USE
OR ENJOYMENT OF THE PHASE 1A AND 1 B PROPERTY, AS RESERVED BY THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA, A CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND CHARTER
CITY, IN THE GRANT DEED RECORDED NOVEMBER 28, 2018, AS INSTRUMENT
NO. 2018-0464674 AND RECORDED NOVEMBER 6, 2017, AS INSTRUMENT NO.
2017-0463950, BOTH OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
APNs: 777-490-046, 777-490-071, 777-060-082, AND 777-060-084
(OLD APNs PORTION of 777-490-052, 777-060-076 and 777-060-077)
[end of legal description for Phase 1 B Property]
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXH I B IT A-2
692
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-3
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PHASE 2 PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
NO C 91M9
Parcels 13, 14, and 15 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of
Riverside, State of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book
242, Pages 72 through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County
Recorder of said County.
PARCEL 2-
Parcel 16 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State
of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book 242, Pages 72
through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County Recorder of said
County.
NOTE: NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE -REFERENCED LEGAL DESCRIPTION
FOR PARCEL 16 ABOVE, THE PHASE 2 PROPERTY DOES NOT INCLUDE
SILVERROCK PARK AND RETENTION BASIN, AS SET FORTH IN THE
REINSTATED DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT, RECITAL D AND DEFINITIONS OF
"PHASE 2 PROPERTY" / "CITY OWNED OPTION PROPERTY'
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXH I B IT A-3
693
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-4
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF CITY -OWNED AHMANSON RANCH PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
Parcel 2 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State
of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book 242, Pages 72
through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County Recorder of said
County.
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officer(s) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXH I B IT A-4
694
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-5
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF CITY -OWNED GOLF COURSE PROPERTY
All that certain property located in the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside, State of
California, described as follows:
Parcels 17, 18, 19, and 20 of Parcel Map No. 37207, in the City of La Quinta, County of
Riverside, State of California, as shown by a Map filed for Record May 3, 2017 in Book
242, Pages 72 through 87, inclusive of Parcel Maps, in the Office of the County
Recorder of said County.
*Explanatory Note:
All legal descriptions may be corrected, if necessary, prior to recording
to conform with instructions from title or escrow officerLs) for final corrections.
This explanatory note shall be deleted prior to recording.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT A-5
695
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT B
SITE MAPS
[attached]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT B
•is,
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
GENERAL VICINITY MAP
(Phase 1 A, Phase 1 B, and Phase 2 Properties)
*General Location of Phases pictured above
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT B
697
n
ki
ff
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ANNOTATED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Option
r s.
Residential Lots OM
29 tots
Avg Lot SF: 14,110
Luxury Hotel
# keys: 150
Spa SF: 21,000
Lobby SF: 25,000
Luxury Hotel
Branded Condominiums
& Clubhouse
Branded Single Family Home Lots
Public Golf Clubhouse
Phase 1A
i
LJ Phase 1B
Phase 2
Option Land c
Phase 2
Option Land
Phase 2
Option Land'
Golf Clubhouse
Clubhouse: 16,200sf
Hotel Banquet / BOH
Banquet: 21,600 sf
BOH: 26,000 sf
Condominiums
70 Condos (Avg 3,000 sf)
Clubhouse (15,000 sf)
Residential Lots
93 lots
Avg Lot SF: 20k
*All square footage amounts and condominium unit numbers are approximate.
**Permitted maximum amounts (for instance, 70 condominium units) shall be governed
by and as set forth in the Agreement Addendum, Project Description, and Scope of
Work.
**
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
EXHIBIT B
WON
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Residences
29lots
Avg 14,11 osf
Spa
(21,000sf)
Ahmanson
House
Adult Pool
PHASE 1A DETAILED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
to
Golf Clubhouse
(16,200st)
Hotel Banquet
(21.600sf)
BOH
(26,000sf)
Condominium
10 Condominium buildings
6 units / bldg.
3,000sf Avg Unit
Residential Clubhouse &
Pool
New Guest
' xWy
Rooms (16 rooms}'
Luxury Hotel U ..
Luxury Hotel
Lobby
150 k s total
keys
Branded Condominiums
Building
134 existing 16 new '
BClubhouse
(24,60001
w.7 L l
Branded Single Family
L,
i
T
r! v I{f
Homes
Family Pool
l �
Public Golf Clubhouse
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
EXHIBIT B
700
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PA1 -Golf Course
(existing)
PA2-Luxury Brandt
(29 lots)
PA3-Luxury Hotel
(154 guest rooms. h
restaurants. retail.
BOH, etc. totaling 2
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 aO9/18/25
SITE MAP BY PLANNING AREAS (PAs)
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
EXHIBIT B
-Public Gott Clubhouse
000 sf)
-Luxury Hotel Banquet &
kof House Functions
iquet: 25,ODOsf)
H: 30,000sf)
- Luxury Branded Condominiums
units)
idea Clubhouse & Facilities
000sf)
-Luxury Branded Residences
ots)
-Future Golf, Residential,
Commercial
hole private golf course, 253
denial units, and 40,OODsf
imercial)
701
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
SITE MAP OF PHASE 2 PROPERTY
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Orange area is Phase 2 Property (i.e., City -Owned Option Property) appx. 193+/- acres
�S�iy!
-
�9.i1ii1Q4WQ�.
.resat
\'•..,
,, �
0
4n
non
e
�1
-Avenue
2
�s
---
F7F
GP
PO-
--
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT B
702
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
SITE MAP OF EXISTING SILVERROCK PARK AND RETENTION BASIN
(Not Included in the Phase 2 Property)
SilverRock Park and Retention Basin, appx. 24+/- acres
0
o �
0
x�
-.. L
w
[End of Exhibit B - Site Maps]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT B
703
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT C
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
The 2025 SilverRock Master Plan reconfigures the hotel, resort residential, commercial, golf
course and related ancillary support uses planned to complement the existing public golf course
and related public facilities on the SilverRock site in La Quinta.
The 2025 Master Plan includes an up to 154-room Luxury Resort Hotel with supporting facilities,
192 single-family and condominium resort residential units and a new clubhouse for the existing
public golf course in the first phase development areas.
The second phase will include the development of an 18-hole private golf course, 253
residential units and 40,000 square feet of commercial development. (Developer's acquisition of
the Phase 2 Property where Planning Area 8 is located is subject to the Option Agreement as
identified in this Reinstated Development Agreement, but Developer may elect to combine
Phase 1 B and Phase 2 Pre -Closing Work if Developer satisfies the provisions and requirements
in Section 3.1.5(B) of this Reinstated Development Agreement.)
The 2025 Master Plan is consistent with the SilverRock Specific Plan as approved by the City in
2006. As shown in the attached table, the amount of development planned is consistent with,
and less intensive, than analyzed in the City's prior environmental review documents for the
SilverRock Resort Project, including the 2002 Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND) adopted at
the time the City acquired the property; the 2006 Addendum to the Adopted MND evaluating the
Specific Plan; the 2014 Addendum to the Adopted MND analyzing the Master Plan proposed at
that time; and the 2018 Master Plan in Amendment No. 3 to the Purchase, Sale and
Development Agreement (PSDA).
[End of Project Description]
EXHIBIT C
704
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT D
SCOPE OF WORK / SCOPE OF DEVELOPMENT
This Reinstated Development Agreement governs the pre -development, development,
land uses, operations, maintenance and repair of the Phase 1 Property, and the "work"
includes any and all activities necessary and property to complete the Project on the
Phase 1 Property. Pursuant to Section 6.2.2 of this Reinstated Development
Agreement, the Phase 2 Property (i.e., City -Owned Option Property) shall be subject to
either an amendment to this Agreement or new development agreement to provide
(among other terms and conditions) more detail on the Scope of Work for the Phase 2
Property, which pursuant to this Agreement will correspond to the work to be completed
in Planning Area 8.
All work for the Project shall be conducted and completed in accordance with the
Project Approvals as defined in this Reinstated Development Agreement. The work is
to be completed in phases as provided in this Agreement and according to the Schedule
of Performance, with the phases of the work to be organized and completed in eight (8)
Planning Areas as depicted in the Site Maps by Planning Areas (PAs).
The work by Planning Area is generally described as follows:
Planning Area 1 - SilverRock Golf Course (existing)
Planning Area 1 consists of approximately 173 acres, which consists primarily of the
existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course. The Planning Area also contains the
existing Ahmanson Ranch House, which sits on a 1.5-acre parcel, and the 3-acre golf
course maintenance facility site located at the southern boundary of the SilverRock
Resort Area adjacent to 54th Avenue. As currently contemplated by the project, the
Golf Course will receive upgrades performed by the Developer and will have the right,
but not the obligation, to conduct golf course improvements during City's ownership.
Planning Area 2 - Luxury Branded Residences Phase 1A
Planning Area 2 consists of approximately 14 acres and 29 residential lots and a private
street. It is anticipated that the residences will range from approximately 4,000sf -
5,500sf. A portion of the existing residential lots have partially -constructed
improvements on them that will likely be demolished. The residential lots will be
branded with the Luxury Hotel and be sold to private buyers. Developer may build a
few speculative homes as model homes, but as contemplated, each residential lot buyer
will build their own home with the oversight of Developer and/or Hotel Manager.
Additionally, each residential lot will be permitted as a Short -Term Vacation Rental, but
Developer, Hotel Owner, Hotel Manager will have final say over which lots can be
entered into the rental pool.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT D
705
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Planning Area 3 & 5 - Luxury Hotel
Planning Area 3 consists of approximately 23 acres and currently has partially -
constructed improvements for the prior Luxury Hotel. Some of the existing
improvements may stay as part of the new Luxury Hotel and some may be demolished.
The new Luxury Hotel will include approximately 250,000sf of buildings, including a
lobby building with restaurant, bar, retail, and back of house uses, spa, fitness,
wellness, pools, cabanas, pool bar, guest rooms, and ancillary uses.
Planning Area 5 consists of approximately 9.1 acres and currently has partially -
constructed improvements for the prior Luxury Hotel including a Conference Center and
Shared Services building. Some of the existing improvements may stay as part of the
new Luxury Hotel and some may be demolished. The new Luxury Hotel will include
approximately 55,000sf of banquet and back -of -house buildings plus parking and
outdoor event areas and hotel amenities. In addition, it is currently conceived to extend
the existing Ahmanson Way to the northern portion of SilverRock Way between
Planning Areas 4 & 5.
Planning Area 4 - Public Golf Clubhouse
Planning Area 4 consists of approximately 3.3 acres and previously contemplated as
parking for the Luxury Hotel. The project currently conceives relocating the Public Golf
Clubhouse to Planning Area 4 so that it is more accessible to the public as they enter
the SilverRock Resort Area off of Avenue 52 and will be adjacent to the Public Park and
golf course. The Public Golf Clubhouse will be approximately 16,000sf and planned to
serve the Silver Rock Golf Course in Planning Area 1.
Planning Area 6 - Luxury Branded Condominiums
Planning Area 6 consists of approximately 18.4 acres and previously contemplated as
the Lifestyle Hotel and Public Golf Clubhouse. The project currently conceives
demolition of the partially -constructed Public Golf Clubhouse and to be replaced with
approximately 70 luxury branded condominium units, a private branded -residences
clubhouse, amenities, and private streets. The approximately 70 condominiums will
range from approximately 2,000 - 3,500sf each. The condominiums will be built in
phases across multiple buildings as opposed to one large building. Each condominium
building will have covered parking and up to three levels of condominium units. The
private branded residences clubhouse will be approximately 20,000sf and include a
fitness area, meeting space, F&B, and amenities areas. Other residential amenities
include a pool, tennis, pickleball, padel, and kids area.
Planning Area 7 - Luxury Branded Residences Phase 1113
Planning Area 7 consists of approximately 65.8 acres and 93 residential lots and private
streets. It is anticipated that the residences will range from approximately 4,000sf -
5,500sf. The residential lots will be branded with the Luxury Hotel and be sold to private
buyers. Developer may build a few speculative homes as model homes, but as
contemplated, each residential lot buyer will build their own home with the oversight of
Developer and/or Hotel Manager. Additionally, each residential lot will be permitted as
a Short -Term Vacation Rental, but Developer, Hotel Owner, Hotel Manager will have
final say over which lots can be entered into the rental pool.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT D
706
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Planning Area 8 - Phase 2 - Golf, Residential, Commercial
Planning Area 8 consists of approximately 193+/- acres and as currently contemplated
will be developed with a private 18-hole golf course, 253 private residential lots,
40,000sf of commercial, with new private streets. (Developer's acquisition of the Phase
2 Property where Planning Area 8 is located is subject to the Option Agreement as
identified in this Reinstated Development Agreement, but Developer may elect to
combine Phase 1 B and Phase 2 Pre -Closing Work if Developer satisfies the provisions
and requirements in Section 3.1.5(B) of this Reinstated Development Agreement.)
[End of Scope of Work]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2a09/18/25 EXHIBIT D
707
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT E
PROJECT SCHEDULE / SCHEDULE OF PERFORMANCE
[Attached]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT E
708
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
With a goalto better understand the quality
and functionality of the existing
improvements, Developer will evaluate
onsite improvements to determine if
preservation is appropriate
Within 6 months of Reinstatement Date,
Developer to start engineering and testing
of existing improvements. If determined
to preserve an existing improvement and
work is required to be completed in order
to preserve an improvement, then
Developer to start the preservation work
within 6 months of determination.
12 months after preservation
work commences.
Includes Lobby, Guest Room Buildings, Spa, Within 24 months of Reinstatement 36 months after Start Date;
Wellness, Fitness, Banquet, BOH ("Back of Date;2 Completion of the Luxury Hotel
House") Commencement of the Luxury Hotel Project Component is a "Project
Project Component is a "Project Milestone"
Milestone"
Includes public golf clubhouse building, Within 24 months of Reinstatement 36 months after Start Date;
parking lot, pro shop, F&B Date;2 Completion of the Public Golf
Commencement of the Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component is
Clubhouse Project Component is a a "Project Milestone"
"Proiect Milestone"
4. Phase 1A Luxury Branded Condominiums Project Component
Applicable to the first condo phase with a Within 24 months of Reinstatement Date 36 months after Start Date
minimum of six units. Subsequent condo
building phases will commence after pre -
sale targets are met and market conditions
allow for subsequent phases.
I
Residential lots in Phase 1Ato include Within 24 months of Reinstatement Date` 84 months after Start Date'
approximately 29 lots. To be sold as
finished lots to private buyers.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25
EXHIBIT E
709
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Residential lots in Phase 1B to include
approximately 93 lots. To be sold as
finished lots to private buyers.
1Definitions of "Completion Date":
No later than 24 months of Phase 1A
Luxury Branded Residences Project
Component Completion Date
96 months after Start Date
Month 1445
For the Luxury Hotel and Public Golf Clubhouse Project Components, Completion Date shall be defined as substantially open for use by hotel guests
and public golf clubhouse guests. "Substantially open" shall mean: (a) City issuance of a final Certificate of Occupancy, or temporary Certificate of
Occupancy with only "punch list' items remaining to obtain a final Certificate of Occupancy, and (b) regular operations are in place to market to
and receive payments from guests, or if there is a "soft opening," regular operations are anticipated to commence for marketing and receiving
payments within three (3) to six (6) months of the purported "soft opening" date.
For the Phase 1A Luxury Branded Condominiums Project Component, Completion Date shall be defined as the City issuance of a Temporary
Certificate of Occupancy for the first condo unit. Subsequent Condo phases will be completed after pre -sale targets are met and market conditions
allow for subsequent phases.
For the Phase 1A Luxury Branded Residences Project Component, Completion Date shall be defined as finished lots and no less than one-half (1/2)
of the single-family luxury residences have been completely constructed on the lots. Developer and Permitted Hotel Operator have a binding
agreement in place for the management of the single family Lots in Planning Area 2.
For the Phase 1B Luxury Residential Project Component, Completion Date shall be defined as finished lots and no less than one-half (1/2) of the
single-family luxury residences have been completely constructed on the lots.
For the Phase 1 Property Target Completion of Construction, Completion Date shall be defined as finished lots and no less than one-half (1/2) of the
single-family luxury residences have been completely constructed on the lots for Phase 1A and Phase 1B.
z"Reinstatement Date" for purposes of this Schedule of Performance only is defined as the later of (i) the Development Agreement Reinstatement
Date as defined in Section 1.3 of the Reinstated Development Agreement, and (ii) the running of the statute of limitations and referendum petition
deadlines to challenge the adoption of the Reinstated Development Agreement with no legal challenges or petition having been filed or submitted,
or if filed or submitted, successfully resolved to the satisfaction of Developer and City.
3The 84 month timeline allows 24 months to sell 50% of the lots, then 24 months for lot buyers to start construction, and 36 months to complete
construction of the homes.
°The 96 month timeline allows 36 months to sell50% of the lots, then 24 months for lot buyers to start construction, and 36 months to complete
construction of the homes.
5Phase 1 Property Target Completion of Construction is an estimated target completion date for all Project Components and the extension options
described below are still applicable.
698/015610-0207
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[End of Schedule of Performance]
EXHIBIT E
710
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT F
PRE -BANKRUPTCY SUBDIVISION MAPS AND PERMITS
The below -listed Project Site Development Permits (as defined in this Agreement) were
approved before the Bankruptcy Lawsuit was filed and shall be deemed to remain valid,
to the extent any Scope of Work by Developer for Developer's Project may be facilitated
by the below -listed permits.
PARCEL AND TRACT MAPS
NUMBER
RESOLUTION
DESCRIPTION
LOCATION
APPLICANT
PM 33367
2007-113
Conditional Final
Generally
City of La Quinta
Parcel Map
located south
Redevelopment
Approval & Time
of Avenue
Agency
Ext
52, east of
Coral Reef
Mountains,
west of
Jefferson
Street, north
of Avenue 54
Conditional Final
SWC of
Parcel Map
Jefferson
SilverRock
PM 37207
2017-012
Approval -
Street and
Development
Recorded
Avenue 52
Company, LLC
05/03/2017
Approving
PC 2020-011
Tentative Tract
*Approved
Map TTM2020-
TTM2020-
9/14/2021
0006 (TTM 37929)
Former
SilverRock
0006
*Expiration
Map for 10
Planning
Development
Extension to
residential lots on
Area 10A-1
Company, LLC
3/14/2026 (AB
18.37 acres (former
2729 (2024))
Lifestyle bungalow
residences
Approval of final
tract map and
CC 2021-012
subdivision
Planning
TR 37730
*Conditionally
improvement
Area 2;
SilverRock Phase
Approved
agreement for TR
Luxury
I, LLC
4/20/2021
37730; authorizing
Residences
a time extension for
completion
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
711
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Approval of final
Former (and
CC 2021-021
tract map and
current)
TR 37730
*Approved
subdivision
Planning
SilverRock Phase
6/15/2021
improvement
Area 2;
I, LLC
agreement for TR
Luxury
37730
Residences
LOT -LINE ADJUSTMENTS
LLA NUMBER
RECORDING INFORMATION
LLA No.
2020-0005
Evidenced by Grant Deed, Recorded Sept. 2, 2021, Document No.
2021-0527060 of the Official Records in Riverside County, CA
LLA No.
2020-0007
Evidenced by Grant Deed, Recorded Aug. 20, 2021, Document No.
2021-0500015 of the Official Records in Riverside County, CA
LLA No.
2020-0010
Evidenced by Grant Deed, Recorded July 16, 2021, Document No.
2021-0428113 of the Official Records in Riverside County, CA
LLA No.
2023-0003
Evidenced by Grant Deed, Recorded May 4, 2023, Document No.
2023-0128115 of the Official Records in Riverside County, CA
LLA NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
PARCEL OR TRACT MAP
LLA 2016-0007
Parcels A, B & C
PM 33367
LLA 2020-0005
Parcels A, B & C
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0007
Parcel A
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0007
Parcel D
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0007
Parcels B & C
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0010
Parcel A
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0010
Parcel B
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0010
Parcel C
PM 37207
LLA 2020-0010
Parcel D
PM 37207
LLA 2023-0003
Parcel 5-A, B, C & D
PM 37207
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25
[continues on next page]
EXHIBIT F
712
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
SITE DEVELOPMENT PERMITS
PROJECT
RESOLUTION
DESCRIPTION
LOCATION
APPLICANT
NUMBER
SDP 2016-
PC 2016-016
SRR-Luxury Hotel,
Former
SilverRock
0005
*Approved
Spa, Residences,
Planning
Development
10/25/2016
Conference Center
Areas 2, 3, 4
Company, LLC
SRR-Luxury Hotel,
SDP 2016-
CC 2016-051
Spa, Residences,
Former
SilverRock
0005
*Approved
Conference Center,
Planning
Development
12/20/2016
Bighorn Sheep
Areas 2, 3, 4
Company, LLC
Fence
SDP 2016-
CC 2017-001
*Approved
SRR-Luxury Hotel,
Former
Planning
SilverRock
0009
Golf Course, Golf
Areas 5, 6,
Development
1/3/2017
Villas
1 OA-1
Company, LLC
SDP 2017-
CC 2017-056
*Approved
SRR Temp. Golf
Former
SilverRock
0013
Clubhouse
Planning Area
Development
11/7/2017
10A
Company, LLC
SRR-Luxury Hotel,
SDP 2018-
CC 2018-051
Spa, Residences,
Former
SilverRock
0010
*Approved
Conference Center
Planning
Development
10/16/2018
(SDP 2016-0005
Areas 2, 3, 4
Company, LLC
Time Ext. 1
SRR-Talus Hotel,
Former
SilverRock
SDP 2018-
CC 2018-052
Golf Course, Golf
Planning
Development
0011
Villas (SDP 2016-
Areas 5, 6,
Company, LLC
0009 Time Ext. 1)
1 OA-1
SIGN PERMITS
PERMIT NO.
DESCRIPTION
LOCATION
APPLICANT
SilverRock Resort Semi-
Various
SA
Permanent Sign (6)
locations along
LDD SilverRock,
2007-1113
*approved 3/28/2007
Jefferson Street
LLC
and Avenue 52
[continues on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
713
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
MODIFICATION BY APPLICANT PERMITS
PERMIT NO.
DESCRIPTION
LOCATION
APPLICANT
MBA
Former Luxury Hotel & Shared
within the
SilverRock
2020-0005
Services Complex
SilverRock
Development
*approved 5/7/2020
Specific Plan
Company, LLC
MBA
Former Lifestyle Hotel &
within the
SilverRock
2020-0006
Residences
SilverRock
Development
*approved 5/12/2020
Specific Plan
Company, LLC
BUILDING PERMITS AND PLANS
TYPE
SUBTYPE
PERMIT NO.
APPROVED
ISSUED
STATUS
Building
n/a
BCOM2019-
Commercial
0029
6/24/2019
6/25/2019
FINALED
BC
BC (Web)
Garage
BCOM2019-
6/19/2019
6/26/2019
ISSUED
0028
BC (Web)
Hotel/Motel
BCOM2019-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
H/M)
0056
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
7/22/2021
ISSUED
0034
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0044
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0045
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
3/16/2022
ISSUED
0046
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0047
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0048
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0049
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0050
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0051
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0052
CONDITIONS
[Building Permits and Plans continued on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
714
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
TYPE
SUBTYPE
PERMIT NO.
APPROVED
ISSUED
STATUS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0053
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0054
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0055
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
APPROVED-
0056
CONDITIONS
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
6/3/2022
ISSUED
0057
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
6/3/2022
ISSUED
0058
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
5/31/2022
ISSUED
0059
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
5/31/2022
ISSUED
0060
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
3/16/2022
ISSUED
0061
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
3/16/2022
ISSUED
0062
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
3/16/2022
ISSUED
0063
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
3/16/2022
ISSUED
0064
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
3/16/2022
ISSUED
0065
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0066
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0067
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0068
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0069
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0070
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0071
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0072
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021-
7/21/2021
10/22/2021
ISSUED
0073
[Building Permits and Plans continued on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
715
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
TYPE
SUBTYPE
PERMIT
APPROVE
ISSUED
STATUS
NO.
D
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021
7/21/2021
10/22/202
ISSUED
-0074
1
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021
7/21/2021
10/22/202
ISSUED
-0075
1
BC (Web)
H/M
BCOM2021
7/21/2021
10/22/202
ISSUED
-0076
1
BC (Web)
Other Non-
Residential
BCOM2019
10/4/2021
10/4/2021
ISSUED
-0070
Other N-R
BC (Web)
Other N-R
BCOM2019
EXPIRED
-0072
BC (Web)
Other N-R
BCOM2021
7/21/2021
7/22/2021
ISSUED
-0035
BC (Web)
Other N-R
BCOM2021
7/21/2021
7/22/2021
ISSUED
-0036
BC (Web)
Other N-R
BCOM2021
10/14/2021
10/14/202
ISSUED
-0092
1
BC (Web)
Other N-R
BCOM2021
10/14/2021
10/14/202
ISSUED
-0093
1
BC (Web)
Other N-R
BCOM2021
10/14/2021
10/14/202
ISSUED
-0094
1
BC (Web)
STORES/
CUSTOMER
BCOM2021
7/21/2021
7/22/2021
ISSUED
-0037
SERVICE
BUILDING
CONSTRUCTIO
OTHER
BCPAPPROVED-
19-
10/25/202
N PLAN
CONSTRUCTIO
004
0004
7/6/2020
1
CONDITION
REVIEW (BCPR)
N
S
WEB
OTHER
BCPR2019-
10/25/202
APPROVED-
BCPR (WEB)
7/21/2021
1
CONDITION
NONSTRUCTIO
0006
BCPR (WEB)
OTHER
BCPR2019-
CONSTRUCTIO
0012
4/17/2020
EXPIRED
N
BCPR (WEB)
TRACT
BCPR2019-
6/24/2021
12/31/202
EXPIRED
RESIDENTIAL
0003
2
BCPR (WEB)
TRACT
BCPR2019-
EXPIRED
RESIDENTIAL
0011
BCPR (WEB)
TRACT
BCPR2019-
EXPIRED
RESIDENTIAL
0013
BCPR (WEB)
TRACT
BCPR2022-
REVISIONS
RESIDENTIAL
0012
REQUESTE
D
[Building Permits and Plans continued on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
716
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
TYPE
SUBTYPE
PERMIT
APPROVED
ISSUED
STATUS
NO.
BUILDING
UNDER
PERMIT
BCOM2022-
REVIEW
APPLICATION -
NEW BUILDING
0029
n/a
n/a
(applied on
COMMERCIAL
5/25/2022)
WEB
BUILDING
DWELLING -
RESIDENTIAL
SINGLE FAMILY
BRES2021-
6/24/2021
6/24/2021
ISSUED
(BR) (WEB)
DETACHED
0312
D-SFD
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
6/24/2021
6/24/2021
ISSUED
0313
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
6/24/2021
6/24/2021
ISSUED
0314
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
EXPIRED
0529
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
11/22/2021
11/22/2021
ISSUED
0530
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
11/22/2021
11/22/2021
ISSUED
0531
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
11/22/2021
11/22/2021
ISSUED
0532
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
11/22/2021
11/22/2021
ISSUED
0533
BR (Web)
D-SFD
BRES2021-
11/22/2021
11/22/2021
ISSUED
0534
ELECTRICAL
BELC2019-
6/10/2019
6/10/2019
EXPIRED
0066
ELECTRICAL
BELC2019-
3/21/2019
3/21/2019
FINALED
WEB
0015
ELECTRICAL
BELC2021-
EXPIRED
WEB
0101
ELECTRICAL
BELC2021-
9/20/2021
9/20/2021
ISSUED
(WEB)
0114
ELECTRICAL
BELC2021-
EXPIRED
WEB
0136
ELECTRICAL
BELC2021-
EXPIRED
(WEB)
0139
UNDER
ELECTRICAL
BELC2022-
REVIEW
(WEB)
0117
(applied on
7/6/2022)
[Building Permits and Plans continued on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
717
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
TYPE
SUBTYPE
PERMIT
APPROVED
ISSUED
STATUS
NO.
PLUMBING -
WATER HEATER
BPLB2019-
EXPIRED
CHANGEOUT
0086
WEB
PLUMBING
BPLB2019-
5/22/2019
5/23/2019
FINALED
WEB
0075
PLUMBING
BPLB2022-
UNDER
WEB
0079
REVIEW
PLUMBING
BPLB2022-
UNDER
WEB
0080
REVIEW
POOL
BPOL2022-
CONSTRUCTION
PRIVATE
0045
2/27/2022
3/3/2022
ISSUED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2022-
CONSTRUCTION
PRIVATE
0046
2/27/2022
3/3/2022
ISSUED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2022-
CONSTRUCTION
PRIVATE
0047
2/27/2022
3/3/2022
ISSUED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2020-
CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC
0120
10/8/2020
10/8/2021
ISSUED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2020-
CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC
0121
10/8/2020
EXPIRED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2020-
CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC
0123
10/8/2020
8/18/2021
ISSUED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2020-
CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC
0162
1/26/2021
12/22/2021
ISSUED
WEB
POOL
BPOL2020-
CONSTRUCTION
PUBLIC
0221
EXPIRED
WEB
POOL
WATER
BPOL2020-
CONSTRUCTION
FEATURE
0122
10/8/2020
10/14/2021
ISSUED
WEB
SIGN PERMIT
SA2021-
11/18/2021
11/19/2021
FINALED
WEB
0036
STRUCTURE
BOTH2O22-
OTHER THAN
0001
2/14/2022
2/16/2022
ISSUED
BUILDING WEB
TEMPORARY
BTTR2022-
ON HOLD
TRAILER
0001
[Building Permits and Plans continued on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
718
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
TYPE
SUBTYPE
PERMIT
APPROVED
ISSUED
STATUS
NO.
WALL/FENCE
SPECIAL/ENGINEERED
BWFE2022-
3/1/2022
3/2/2022
ISSUED
WEB
DESIGN
0014
WALL/FENCE
SPECIAL/ENGINEERED
BWFE2022-
3/10/2022
3/24/2022
ISSUED
WEB
DESIGN
0020
WALL/FENCE
SPECIAL/ENGINEERED
BWFE2022-
3/10/2022
3/24/2022
ISSUED
WEB
DESIGN
0021
WALL/FENCE
SPECIAL/ENGINEERED
BWFE2022-
3/10/2022
3/24/2022
ISSUED
WEB
DESIGN
0096
WALL/FENCE
SPECIAL/ENGINEERED
BWFE2022-
3/3/2022
3/24/2022
ISSUED
WEB
DESIGN
0098
WALL/FENCE
SPECIAL/ENGINEERED
BWFE2022-
5/13/2022
5/13/2022
ISSUED
WEB
DESIGN
0132
[End of Building Permits and Plans]
ADDITIONAL SILVERROCK APPROVALS AND PLANS
Additional Prior Project Approvals are available at the following Weblink on the City's
Website (collectively, the "Additional Prior Project Approvals"):
https://Iaglaserweb.laquintaca.gov/WebLink/Browse.aspx?id=599873&dbid=1 &repo=Cit
yofLaQuinta
The Additional Prior Project Approvals are categorized by type according to the
followina folders:
J Building Permits
J Building Plans
--J Engineering Permits
Engineering Plans
J Environmental Approvals
Fire Permits
J Land Actions & Lot Line Adjustments
J Planning Approvals & Entitlement
To the extent any of the previously issued Additional Prior Project Approvals have not
expired or would have expired after August 5, 2024, the date when the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit was filed, those Additional Prior Project Approvals shall remain issued and not
expired.
Furthermore, for any previously issued Additional Prior Project Approvals that have
expired, Developer may apply for reinstatement and reissuance pursuant to any
applicable provisions in the La Quinta Municipal Code. Any and all such applications for
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
719
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
reinstatement and reissuance of an expired Additional Prior Project Approval shall
expressly reference this Reinstated Development Agreement and expressly describe in
sufficient detail the portion of the Project for which reinstated and reissued approval
would be used.
*NOTE: Some of the Pre -Bankruptcy Subdivision Maps and Permits, listed above, are
also including in the folder of the Additional Prior Project Approvals.
[End of Exhibit F]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT F
720
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION
[Attached]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT G
721
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: Citv Clerk
Space Above This Line for Recorder's Use
(Exempt from Recording Fee per Gov't Code §6103 and
§27383)
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION
THIS CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION (the "Certificate") is made by the CITY
OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal corporation and charter city (the "City"), in favor
of , a and affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
(the "Developer"), and dated as of ,
RECITALS
A. City and Developer have entered into that certain Reinstated and Amended
Development Agreement (the "Reinstated Development Agreement") dated
, 2025, and recorded as Document No. in the Official
Records of Riverside County, California, concerning the development of certain real
property situated in the City of La Quinta, California, a portion of which is more fully
described in Exhibit "A" attached hereto and made a part hereof (the "Property").
[NOTE: the "Property" shall be only the portion of the real property tied to the
applicable Project Component (as defined in the Reinstated Development
Agreement) subject to this Certificate.]
B. As referenced in Section 1.1 [Definitions] and Section 3.4 of the Reinstated
Development Agreement (among other sections), upon Developer's request, City is
required to furnish Developer or its successor -in -interest with a Certificate of Completion
upon Developer's completion of construction of the following Project Component as
defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement:
("Applicable Project Component") [Insert applicable Project Component, as that
term is described in the Reinstated Development Agreement]
C. Also pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement, a Certificate of
Completion is required to be in such form as to permit it to be recorded in the
Recorder's Office of Riverside County, California. Upon full execution, notarizing, and
recording, this Certificate is conclusive determination of satisfactory completion of the
construction and development required by the Reinstated Development Agreement for
the Applicable Project Component cited herein.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT G
722
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
D. The City has conclusively determined that such construction and development of
the Applicable Project Component on the Property cited herein has been satisfactorily
completed.
E. Except as otherwise defined in this Certificate, capitalized words shall have the
same meaning ascribed to them in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, based on the Recitals above, which are a substantive party
of this Certificate, the City hereby certifies as follows:
1. The Applicable Project Component cited herein that is to be constructed
by Developer has been fully and satisfactorily completed in conformance with the
Reinstated Development Agreement. Any operating requirements and all use,
maintenance or nondiscrimination covenants contained in the Reinstated Development
Agreement, and other documents executed and recorded pursuant to the Reinstated
Development Agreement shall remain in effect and enforceable according to their terms
and conditions.
2. This Certificate does not constitute evidence of compliance with or
satisfaction of any obligation of Developer to any holder of a mortgage or any insurer of
a mortgage security money loaned to finance the work of construction if improvements
and development of the Property, or any part hereof.
3. This Certificate does not denote completion of any work required to be
completed, other than on the Property for the Applicable Project Component.
4. This Certificate is not a notice of completion as referred to in
Sections 8186 or 9204 of the California Civil Code.
5. Nothing contained in this instrument shall modify in any other way any
other provisions of the Reinstated Development Agreement.
[signatures on next page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT G
723
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the City has executed this Release as of the date set
forth above:
"DEVELOPER"
LLC, a
limited liability company and affiliate of
Turnbridge Equities
By:
Its:
Date: , 20 By:
Its:
"CITY"
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
Date: , 20 By:
City Manager
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
City Attorney
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT G
724
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT H
Developer Entities Organizational Chart
SilverRock
Oreanizational Chart
Invesnnent
Fimd affiliated
with
Tttmbridge
Equities
101.
Tmnbndge SPE (DE) I I � EquityPartner
5-10% M,yeB�s 90-95Y
�(lEr
100%
Parent Entity (DE)
100% 100% 107/, 100% 100%
SilverRodc )� j F
ilverRork Owns I,I.0 E Ouner I1.1 A R)i S0� �iltQlcC(DE) � DO)E)do siherRncic Golf
Clubhouse Owuer
IiC (DE)
rSubject to restructuring depending on tax matters and parvierslup composition.
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25
EXHIBIT H
725
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT I
POST -BANKRUPTCY SALE PERMITTING PROCESSES
With the adoption of the Ordinance enacting this Reinstated Development Agreement,
the permitting processes listed below shall be and herby are modified. Upon a
complete application being filed by Developer (or Developer's authorized representative
pursuant to the La Quinta Municipal Code in effect at the time of filing of said
application) with the City, with City retaining all authorization to review and determine an
application's completeness in accordance with the La Quinta Municipal Code (and, if
applicable, state law), then the following permitting processes shall apply:
1. Notwithstanding the provisions in La Quinta Municipal Code, Sections 9.200.020
[and Table 9-23 therein], 9.210.010(D), and 9.210.020(D) to the contrary,
Developer may request as part of an application that the Director of the City's
Design and Development Department ("Director") will be the "decision making
authority" for any Site Development Permit (SDP) and/or Conditional Use Permit
(CUP) that may be necessary or proper for Developer's work in connection with
the assessment and preservation of EXISTING IMPROVEMENTS as described
in the Schedule of Performance, Item #1 [Existing Improvements]. If the Director
is the "decision making authority" for a SDP and/or CUP pursuant to this
Paragraph 1, no public hearing shall be required and a decision may be issued
Administratively by the Director, subject to the inclusion of any and all provisions
in the La Quinta Municipal Code required for issuance of a decision on a SDP
and/or CUP (such as conditions of approval); provided, however, the Director
shall retain the discretion to notice and hold a public hearing, based on the scope
of anticipated work set forth in an application for a SPD and/or CUP, with said
public hearing to be held before the Director. It is the expressed intent of the City
Council with the modifications for permitting set forth in this Paragraph 1 to
expedite review and approval of SDPs and CUPs necessary or proper for
Developer to evaluate the partially constructed onsite improvement to determine
if preservation is appropriate, and to facilitate said preservation, and, where
preservation may not be feasible or is not pursuant to the Scope of Work, to
facilitate removal or relocation of partially constructed onsite improvements.
Nothing in this Paragraph 1 does or may be construed to lessen or modify any
requirements under state law for the issuance of any demolition permit, or similar
permit that may be required along with a SDP and/or CUP under the La Quinta
Municipal Code.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions in La Quinta Municipal Code Sections 9.200.110
[introductory paragraph], 9.210.010(F), and 9.210.020(G) to the contrary, the
"board of appeals" for any appeal taken of a decision issued by the Director
pursuant to Paragraph 1 (above) shall be the City Council. All other provisions
relating to administrative appeals in Sections 9.200.110, 9.210.010, and
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9.210.020, including the appeal procedure and time limits for filing an appeal,
shall apply.
3. Solely for the purposes of changing the street names from the names adopted on
July 19, 2022, by Case No. SNC 2022-0002, City Council Reso. No. 2022-026
and modifying Parcel Map 37207 [changing from "Ahmanson Lane" to "Painted
Peak Lane" and from "SilverRock Way" to "Talus Way"], Developer may request
by submitting an application to the City Manager that the Director initiate a street
name change for said streets. If so applied for by Developer, then,
notwithstanding any other parts of the La Quinta Municipal Code to the contrary
(including Chapter 14.08 and, specifically, Section 14.08.110), the Director may,
for any reason it deems in the public interest and necessity, recommend directly
to the City Council that those street names be changed. The recommendation
may be made without complying with the requirements of La Quinta Municipal
Code Sections 14.08.020 through 14.08.080, and the recommendation shall be
in the form of an Administrative Request directed to the City Council. Thereafter
the City Council shall take such action as it deems appropriate at a public
hearing for the purpose thereof. Notice of the public hearing for the City
Council's consideration of the Director's Administrative Request shall be provided
by at least one (1) publication in a newspaper of general circulation within the
City at least ten (10) days prior to the hearing date. The action taken by the City
Council shall be adopted by Resolution.
4. Notwithstanding La Quinta Municipal Code Section 9.250.020(C)(13)(a), the City
Manager, City Attorney, or City Clerk may authorize the recording of this
Reinstated Development Agreement to occur concurrently with the closing of the
escrow for the Developer's acquisition from Debtors (SDC) of the Phase 1
Property. Furthermore, and notwithstanding La Quinta Municipal Code Section
9.250.020(C)(13)(a), the City Manager, City Attorney, or City Clerk may authorize
the recording of this Reinstated Development Agreement against the City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch Property and City -Owned Golf Course Property to occur
concurrently with the closing of the escrow for the Developer's acquisition from
Debtors (SDC) of the Phase 1 Property. Furthermore, and notwithstanding La
Quinta Municipal Code Section 9.250.020(C)(13)(a), the City Manager, City
Attorney, or City Clerk may authorize the recording of this Reinstated
Development Agreement to occur concurrently with the closing of the escrow for
Developer's purchase from City of an option to potentially purchase the City -
Owned Option Property (Phase 2 Property) in accordance with the Option
Agreement (as referenced in Recital F of the Reinstated Development
Agreement).
[End of Exhibit 1]
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EXHIBIT J
REINSTATED AND AMENDED COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE)
[Attached]
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RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Clerk
Space Above This Line for Recorder's Use
(Exempt from Recording Fee per Gov't Code §6103 and
§27383)
REINSTATED AND AMENDED
COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE)
►1111=1VIT1=1 =1►1
THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA
AND
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
AN AFFILIATE OF
TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES REAL ESTATE FUND II GP LLC
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT.
REINSTATED AND AMENDED COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE)................................................................................... 3
RECITALS............................................................................................................................... 3
AGREEMENT.......................................................................................................................... 7
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS............................................................................................. 8
1.1 Definitions................................................................................................8
1.2 Effective Date..........................................................................................9
1.3 Amendment or Cancellation by Mutual Consent......................................9
1.4 Covenants Run With the Land; Expressed Condition of Ahmanson
Ranch House Use in Grant Deeds and Other Similar Instruments;
Rights of Reverter or Re-Entry...............................................................10
1.5 Recording and Priority of Covenant.......................................................11
1.6 Covenant Parcels Free of Mechanic's Liens..........................................11
2. AUTHORIZED USES OF AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE ........................................... 12
2.1 Ahmanson Ranch Property....................................................................12
2.2 Ahmanson Ranch House Access/Operations Parcels ...........................12
2.3 Dedications and Improvements.............................................................13
3. PRESERVATION OF HISTORICAL RESOURCE...................................................... 13
3.1 Conveyance of Ahmanson Ranch House and Improvements................13
3.2 Collection and Receipt of Charges; Allowance for Third -Party
Operator.................................................................................................13
3.3 City Council Approvals to Preserve Historic Resource and
Aesthetics..............................................................................................13
4. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES....................................................................................... 14
4.1 City Rights.............................................................................................14
4.2 Notice and Cure of Default.....................................................................14
5. MISCELLANEOUS.....................................................................................................14
5.1
Notices, Demands and Communications Between the Parties ..............14
5.2
Force Majeure........................................................................................15
5.3
Binding Effect.........................................................................................15
5.4
Non -liability of City Officers and Employees..........................................16
5.5
Covenant Against Discrimination...........................................................16
5.6
Attorney's Fees and Costs for Prevailing Party......................................16
5.7
Severability............................................................................................16
5.8
Time.......................................................................................................17
5.9
Recitals & Exhibits Incorporated............................................................17
5.10
Authority to Execute; Representations and Warranties .........................17
5.11
City Approvals and Actions....................................................................17
5.12
Governing Law.......................................................................................17
5.13
Termination of Original Covenant..........................................................18
5.14
Counterpart Signature Pages................................................................18
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EXHIBIT A LEGAL DESCRIPTION AND DEPICTION OF LUXURY HOTEL PROPERTY
(DEVELOPER OWNED).............................................................................................22
EXHIBIT B-1 LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF GOLF COURSE....................................................23
EXHIBIT B-2 LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF CITY -OWNED AHMANSON RANCH
PROPERTY................................................................................................................ 24
EXHIBIT C SITE MAPS.........................................................................................................25
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REINSTATED AND AMENDED
COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE)
This REINSTATED AND AMENDED COVENANT AFFECTING REAL
PROPERTY (AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE) (the "Ahmanson Ranch Covenant") is
entered into as of the day of , 2025 (the "Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant Effective Date"), by and between the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California
municipal corporation and charter city ("City"), and TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company and affiliate of Turnbridge Equities Real Estate Fund
II GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Developer"), with reference to the
following:
RECITALS:
A. As of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date, Developer has a
legal or equitable interest in fee title to that certain real property and improvements
thereon comprised of a flagship luxury hotel and related ancillary uses that include (but
are not limited to) a spa and fitness area, restaurants, conference and banquet facilities,
pool and recreational facilities, and "back -of -house" facility area that are part of the
"Luxury Hotel Project Component" as defined in the Reinstated Development
Agreement (defined below), and more particularly described in the legal description
attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this reference (the "Luxury
Hotel Property"). The Luxury Hotel Property is a portion of real property and
improvements thereon referred to as the "Phase 1A Property" as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement (defined below) to which Developer also has a
legal or equitable interest in fee title as of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective
Date. [NOTE: ONLY THE PARCELS WITH THE LUXURY HOTEL ARE THE LEGAL
DESCRIPTIONS TO BE ATTACHED AS EXHIBITS, AND NOT THE ENTIRETY OF
THE PHASE 1A PROPERTY]
B. As of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date, City owns all of the
fee title to that certain real property and improvements thereon comprised of: (i) the
Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, commonly known as the SilverRock Golf Course,
more particularly described in Exhibit A-1 attached hereto and incorporated herein by
this reference (the "Golf Course"), and (ii) the Ahmanson Ranch House that used as an
events building and ancillary facility for the Golf Course, consisting of approximately
0.6+/- acres and more particularly described in Exhibit A-2 attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference (the "City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property").
The City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property includes easement rights over parcels for
access to the Ahmanson Ranch House (the "Ahmanson Ranch House
Access/Operations Property.") The Luxury Hotel Property, Golf Course and City -
Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property are referred to herein as the "Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant Properties." [NOTE: ONLY THE GOLF COURSE, NOT ALL OF THE
"CITY -OWNED GOLF COURSE PROPERTY" IS ATTACHED HERE BECAUSE
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
AHMANSON RANCH DOES NOT SERVE CLUBHOUSE OR COURSE
MAINTENANCE PARCELS]
C. On , 2025, the La Quinta City Council adopted
Ordinance No. , approving pursuant to applicable State and City laws that certain
Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement, with reference date
, 2025, between City and Developer (the "Reinstated Development
Agreement"). Among other terms and conditions, the Reinstated Development
Agreement vests development and use rights to Developer, prescribes rights and
obligations of Developer for the resumption and completion of construction, and the
continuous operation and use, of specified "Project Components" that include, among
others, a luxury hotel with related ancillary amenities and luxury single-family detached
and condominium residential dwellings available for use as short-term vacation rentals,
as more particularly set forth therein. The Reinstated Development Agreement governs
Developer's development and use rights and obligations for the Phase 1 Property. The
Reinstated Development Agreement was recorded in the Recorder's Office of or about
even date as this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, with said Reinstated Development
Agreement to remain with priority over this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
D. Prior to City and Developer entering into this Ahmanson Ranch Houses
Covenant (among other agreements and instruments), the following relevant history is
hereby recited:
1. Except for portions of land previously transferred to SilverRock
Development Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (or one of its
affiliated companies, which are referred to herein collectively as "SDC" or "Debtor(s)")'
as explained below in the next Recital Subparagraph, City owns fee title to that certain
real property of approximately 525 acres located at the southwest intersection of
Jefferson Street and Avenue 52, in the City of La Quinta, California, generally referred
to as the "SilverRock Resort Area", which is depicted in the Site Maps (defined below)
and subject to a Specific Plan adopted by the La Quinta City Council and enforceable
as a land use governing document pursuant to the Planning and Zoning Law, California
Government Code section 65000 et seq. (the "SilverRock Specific Plan");
Debtors were SilverRock Development Company, LLC and affiliated entities that, on
August 5, 2024, filed for voluntary bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code, with case number(s) identified in the Title of this Agreement along
with the last four digits of each Debtor's federal tax identification number, as applicable,
are: SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996),
SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493),
SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247)
(collectively, referred to herein as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy
Court").
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
2. On or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into that
certain Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement (the "Original SDC PSDA"),
pursuant to which, among other terms and conditions, City agreed to sell to SDC and
SDC agreed to purchase from City specified parcels and planning areas (PAs) to
thereafter construct, complete, and operate thereon a commercial project containing a
luxury resort hotel and spa and associated branded luxury residential units, a lifestyle
hotel and associated lifestyle branded residential units, a conference and shared
service facility, a temporary and permanent clubhouse for the SilverRock Resort's
Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, a mixed use village, a resort residential village, and
associated amenities, all as further described in the Original SDC PSDA and referred to
as various project components, as more particularly described therein. Concurrent with
the Original SDC PSDA, on or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into
Development Agreement 2014-1001 (the "Original SDC Development Agreement")
pursuant to the Development Agreement Law, which agreement, among other terms
and conditions, required SDC to develop the planning areas and project components in
accordance with the SDC PSDA, vested with SDC specified development obligations,
memorialized the potential for the future acquisition of additional City -owned property in
the SilverRock Resort Area as incorporated vis-a-vis the SDC PSDA, and subjected
SDC to City's rights and oversight for those portions of the SilverRock Resort Area to be
conveyed to SDC. After entering into the Original SDC PSDA and Original SDC
Development Agreement, the following relevant events, very briefly summarized,
occurred:
i. Pursuant to the Original SDC PSDA, City and SDC had the
authority to amend by mutual agreement of the parties. Between October 29, 2015, and
November 16, 2023, City and SDC entered into five amendments thereto, dated
October 29, 2015 ("First Amendment"), April 18, 2017 ("Second Amendment"),
November 28, 2018 ("Third Amendment"), October 12, 2021 ("Fourth Amendment"),
and November 16, 2023 ("Fifth Amendment," and the Original SDC PSDA as
amended by all five amendments is referred to herein as the "SDC PSDA");
ii. Pursuant to the SDC PSDA and consistent with boundaries
established by applicable subdivision maps and lot line adjustments, City conveyed to
SDC the Property for the pre -development, development, operation, and use of a
project that was eventually re -named "Talus" and consisted of the following project
components (all as defined in the SDC PSDA): Luxury Hotel, Luxury Branded
Residential Development, Lifestyle Hotel, Lifestyle Branded Residential Development,
Conference and Shared Services Facility (including spa and other amenities),
Permanent Golf Clubhouse, Promenade Mixed -Use Village/Resort Residential Village
(on Planning Areas 7,8,9), as well as a specified Golf Course Realignment and
corresponding Master Site Infrastructure Improvements (MSII). These project
components on the Property, pursuant to the SDC PSDA, were divided into Phase 1A
project components on the Phase 1A Property and the Phase 1 B project components
on the Phase 1 B Property respectively, as described in the SDC PSDA;
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
iii. Pursuant to the Third and Fourth Amendments to the SDC
PSDA, SDC commenced pre -development and development on the Property for the
Phase 1A project components, which as of the Reference Date of this Agreement, in
various degrees, were partially constructed after SDC failed to continue to make
payments to various contractors, subcontractors, and other interested parties in the
development of the Talus project. Multiple lawsuits, including lawsuits seeking
payments pursuant to mechanic's lien or various loan or investment agreements, and a
City lawsuit against SDC for unlawful and unapproved conveyances in secured interests
or mechanic's liens, were filed against SDC;
iv. Pursuant to the requirements of the SDC PSDA, the City and
SDC entered into a "Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch House) By
And Between The City Of La Quinta and SilverRock Development Company, LLC"
(Riverside County Recorder No. 2017-0189769), which was recorded on May 11, 2017
(the "Original Covenant");
v. On August 5, 2024, SDC (Debtors) filed the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit, and, pursuant to Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors retained
a Chief Restructuring Officer (Douglas Wilson Companies) and marketing professional
(JLL) for the purposes of, among other items, marketing the sale of the Debtors estate
(which and is primarily comprised of the Property) and soliciting proposals for the: (a)
acquisition of the Debtors estate, (b) use, re -use, and/or substitution of the partially
constructed improvements on the Property, (c) potential replacement project for a world -
class hotel and residential destination resort with related amenities on the Property that
complement the existing Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course surrounding the Property
and real property owned by the City (defined below as the City -Owned Option Property),
and (d) possible acquisition in the future of the City -Owned Option Property (defined
below) in the SilverRock Resort Area (previously referred to as the Future Option
Property in the SDC PSDA and generally referred to in the Bankruptcy Lawsuit and
marketing materials as the "Phase 2 Property") for possible future development that
would also complement a world -class hotel and residential destination resort;
3. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Court order [Bankruptcy Lawsuit Docket
No. ], among other provisions: (i) Developer was authorized to purchase the
Property, (ii) the Original SDC Development Agreement was required to be reinstated
and amended and memorialized by the Reinstated Development Agreement, and
(iii) An escrow to facilitated the purchase and sale of the Debtors' estate (which includes
the Property) was authorized, which, among other terms and conditions, included the
transfer of funds and recording of documents (such as the Reinstated Development
Agreement).
E. Developer submitted a proposal in response to the marketing materials,
and, pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors and City
approved Developer's proposal, which, among other terms and conditions, included a
modified "Project" (as more particularly defined and memorialized in the Reinstated
Development Agreement) on the Phase 1 Property as well as possible acquisition in the
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
future of the City -Owned Option Property (also referred to therein as the Phase 2
Property) for possible future development that would also complement a world -class
hotel and residential destination resort, all as more particularly set forth in the
Reinstated Development Agreement.
F. The Reinstated Development Agreement and Specific Plan, among other
land use governing documents, permits, and entitlements, are centered around the
existing use and enjoyment, by residents, guests of the City, and members of the public,
of the Golf Course in the SilverRock Resort Area.
G. This Ahmanson Ranch Covenant is intended to and does bind City and
any and all successors in interest to the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property (or any
portion thereof), as more particularly set forth herein. Likewise, this Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant is intended to and does bind Developer and any and all successors in interest
to the Luxury Hotel Property (or portion thereof), as more particularly set forth herein.
H. Pursuant to and as more particularly set forth the Reinstated Development
Agreement, upon conveyance of the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch Property from City
to Developer if Developer satisfies specified conditions in the Reinstated Development
Agreement, Developer is required, among other provisions relating to land use
covenants, to continuously operate and maintain, and have open and available for use
and enjoyment, the Golf Course and ancillary improvements and amenities, as more
particularly set forth in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
I. This Covenant is being recorded to ensure that the Ahmanson Ranch
House facilities and amenities are available for use by guests of the Luxury Hotel
Property and incorporate certain complementary improvements and uses as agreed
upon by City and Developer, and to further ensure that if such improvements and uses
are not completed, that the Ahmanson Ranch House facilities and amenities are
available for La Quinta residents and members of the public visiting the Golf Course.
J. City is the owner by dedication of those certain public streets located in
the City and known as Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street. The portions of said public
streets that are adjacent to the SilverRock Resort Area, as depicted on the Parcel Map,
in addition to any and all other real property owned by the City for public use
(collectively, the "City-Benefitted Property"), is benefited by this Covenant, and serves
as the "benefited estate" for purposes of this Covenant, and the terms and conditions,
as more particularly set forth herein. Furthermore, the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
Properties are burdened by this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, serve as the "burdened
estate" for purposes of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, and are subject to its terms
and conditions, as more particularly set forth herein.
AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals, which are
incorporated herein by this reference, the mutual covenants and agreements contained
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties do hereby agree as follows:
12. GENERAL PROVISIONS
12.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms that may be defined elsewhere in this
Covenant, the following terms when used in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall be
defined as follows:
12.1.1 "Ahmanson Ranch Covenant" means this Reinstated and
Amended Golf Course Covenant Affecting Real Property (Ahmanson Ranch House).
12.1.2 ""Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties" shall have the
meaning in Recital B of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.3 "Ahmanson Ranch House" means the SilverRock Resort's
Ahmanson Ranch House and uses and all operations related thereto, in its current
location, as of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date, subject to the
improvements under the Project and any other reconfiguring, modification, repair,
replacement and/or uses approved by the City from time to time.
12.1.4 "Ahmanson Ranch House Access/Operations Property" shall
have the meaning in Recital B of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.5 "City" means the City of La Quinta, a charter city and municipal
corporation, including each and every agency, department, board, commission,
authority, employee, and/or official acting under the authority of the City, including
without limitation the City Council and the Planning Commission.
12.1.6 "City-Benefitted Property" shall have the meaning in Recital J of
this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.7 "City Council" means the City Council of the City and the
legislative body of the City pursuant to California Government Code Section 65867.
12.1.8 "City Manager" means the individual duly appointed to the
position of City Manager of City, or his or her authorized designee.
12.1.9 "City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch House Property" shall have the
meaning in Recital B of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.10 "Covenant" means this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.11 "Developer" means the Developer identified in the Preamble of
this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.12 "Effective Date" shall the "Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective
Date."
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
12.1.13 "Golf Course" means the SilverRock Resort's Arnold Palmer
Classic Course and all operations related thereto, in its current location, as of the Golf
Course Effective Date of this Covenant, subject to reconfiguring and realignment
pursuant to any reconfiguring approved by the City from time to time, and the real
property improved with the Golf Course as described in Recital B of this Ahmanson
Ranch Covenant.
12.1.14 "Luxury Hotel Property" shall have the meaning in Recital A of
this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.1.15 "Parties" means collectively Developer and City, and their
respective successors and assigns. Each may be referred to in the singular as a
"Party".
12.1.16 "Recorder's Office" means the Riverside County, California,
Office of Official Records.
12.1.17 "SilverRock Resort Area" has the same meaning in the
Reinstated Development Agreement and Recital C(1), which refers to the approximately
525 acres of real property located at the southwest intersection of Jefferson Street and
Avenue 52 in the City of La Quinta, California 92253, depicted in the Site Maps.
12.1.18 "Site Map(s)" means the maps of the SilverRock Resort Area,
which is attached hereto as Exhibit C and incorporated herein by this reference.]
12.1.19 "Specific Plan" means the SilverRock Resort Specific Plan,
approved by the City Council of City on July 18, 2006, as may be amended from time to
time.
12.2 Effective Date.
This Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall be effective and of full force and effect
upon complete execution by the Parties, which shall be inserted in the preamble, and
shall be perfected as binding against any and all owners of the Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant Properties upon recording in the Recorder's Office.
12.3 Amendment or Cancellation by Mutual Consent.
Except as expressly allowed herein, this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall not be
amended or canceled in whole or in part without the prior written consent of the City,
and, except when the City Manager may amend this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant as
expressly allowed herein, any cancellation or amendment of this Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant shall require the approval of the City Council by not less than a majority vote
of the total membership.
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12.4 Covenants Run With the Land; Expressed Condition of Ahmanson Ranch
House Use in Grant Deeds and Other Similar Instruments; Rights of Reverter or Re -
Entry.
In any grant deed or other instrument conveying any right, title, or interest in any
or all of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or portion thereof) from the grantor
(including the City) to the grantee (including Developer), words shall be included in such
grant deed or other instrument signifying that such right, title, or interest, and any such
estate created by such conveyance, shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant. Furthermore, such grant deed or other instrument shall
expressly condition that the City, and its heirs and assigns, shall have a right of reverter
and/or right to re-enter any or all City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch House Property upon
an uncured Developer default under this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
This Ahmanson Ranch Covenant is intended to be and shall be construed as a
restrictive covenant that limits, restricts, and burdens the use of the City -Owned
Ahmanson Ranch House Property. The City, as owner in fee of the Ahmanson Ranch
House Property, hereby declares that this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, and the
covenants, conditions, and restrictions of use on the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch
House Property as set forth herein, is intended to and shall run with the land in
perpetuity, and each and every successor of the City that has any ownership interest or
right of ownership interest in the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch House Property (or
portions thereof), including Developer, shall be subject to this Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant, which is intended to be and shall be construed as placing a reasonable
burden on the use of the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch House Property, which, among
other provisions, were developed for use and enjoyment as the Ahmanson Ranch
House as more particularly described in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant. To the
maximum extent permitted by law, this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall be construed
as an expressed, valid, and enforceable deed restriction, restrictive covenant, or other
similarly described encumbrance that runs with the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
Properties. This Covenant shall be binding upon any person or entity that acquires any
right, title, or interest in or to any portion or all of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
Properties.
Furthermore, this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant is designed to create equitable
servitudes and covenants running with the land, in accordance with the provisions of
Civil Code Section 1468. The covenants, conditions, restrictions, reservations,
equitable servitudes, liens, and charges set forth herein shall run with the Ahmanson
Ranch Covenant Properties, as the "burdened property," and shall be binding upon all
persons or entities having any right, title or interest in the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
Properties (or portion thereof) and their heirs, successive owners and assigns, and shall
be binding upon the Developer, and its successors and assigns. Furthermore, the
covenants, conditions, restrictions, reservations, equitable servitudes, liens, and
charges set forth herein shall run with the City-Benefitted Property, as the "benefitted
property," and shall inure to the benefit of the City and its successors and assigns, and
may be enforced by the City and its successors and assigns. The Developer hereby
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declares its understanding and intent that the burden of the covenants set forth herein
touch and concern the land and that the Developer's interest in the Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant Properties is rendered less valuable thereby. The Developer hereby further
declares its understanding and intent that the benefit of such covenants touch and
concern the land by enhancing and increasing the enjoyment and use of the Ahmanson
Ranch Covenant Properties and by furthering public purposes for the City.
In amplification and not in restriction of the provisions hereinabove, it is intended
and agreed that the City is deemed a beneficiary of the covenants provided herein both
for and in its own right and also for the purposes of protecting the interests of the
community. All covenants without regard to technical classification or designation shall
be binding for the benefit of the City and such covenants shall run in favor of the City,
without regard to whether the City is or remains the owner of the City-Benefitted
Property or of any land or interest therein to which such covenants relate. However, all
such covenants and restrictions shall be deemed to run in favor of all real property
owned by the City, which real property shall be deemed the benefited property of such
covenants. The City shall have the right, in the event of any breach of this Ahmanson
Ranch Covenant, to exercise all rights and remedies, and to maintain any action at law
or in equity or other proper proceeding to enforce the curing of such breach of this
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
12.5 Recording and Priority of Covenant.
Upon complete execution and notarizing of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant,
Developer shall record or cause to be recorded in the Recorder's Office this Ahmanson
Ranch Covenant. The Covenant shall be recorded against each and every one of the
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties and the City-Benefitted Property. This
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall be recorded as provided for in the Reinstated
Development Agreement, and this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall have priority over
and shall not be made subordinate to any mortgage, deed of trust, or other
encumbrance recorded against the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties.
12.6 Covenant Parcels Free of Mechanic's Liens.
The owner of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or any portion thereof)
shall pay when due all claims for labor performed and materials furnished in connection
with the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties during such owner(s)'s period of
ownership. No mechanics', materialmen's or other professional services liens (as
contrasted with consensual monetary liens such as construction and/or permanent
financing approved by the City and subject to this Covenant) shall be permitted against
the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or any portion thereof) for any work done or
materials furnished in connection with the performance of any contractor or construction
work to be completed on the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties; provided,
however, that the owner of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or portion
thereof) may contest the validity of any such lien, but upon a final determination of the
validity thereof, the owner of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or portion
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thereof) subject to such a lien shall cause the lien to be satisfied and released of record.
The owner of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or portion thereof) shall,
within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of any encumbrance by any such
lien or claim of lien arising during such owner's period of ownership, (i) cause any such
outstanding lien or claim of lien to be released of record or transferred to bond in
accordance with applicable law, or (ii) give such assurance as would enable a title
insurance company to insure over such lien or claim of lien.
13. AUTHORIZED USES OF AHMANSON RANCH HOUSE
13.1 Ahmanson Ranch Property.
Subject to the rehabilitation and related terms and conditions in the Reinstated
Development Agreement for the Ahmanson Ranch House, and any other rehabilitation,
repair, replacement, modifications, and/or uses upon which City and Developer mutually
agree, the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch House Property and all improvements thereon
shall remain open and available as a public restaurant and banquet facility while owned
by the City, and upon ownership transferring to Developer, the Ahmanson Ranch House
Property shall be used as a restaurant or other hospitality -related uses that are
consistent with the SilverRock Resort Area, the Specific Plan, and other permits,
licenses, approvals and entitlements of the Ahmanson Ranch House and uses that are
beneficial to the Luxury Hotel Property.
13.2 Ahmanson Ranch House Access/Operations Parcels.
Subject to temporary closures or restricted use of access for periodic special
events or permitted uses at the Ahmanson Ranch House, the Ahmanson Ranch House
Access/Operations Property shall be available for use by the general public, residents,
and guests of the Golf Course and Ahmanson Ranch House in the same manner as
they were used and available for use as of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective
Date, for so long as owned by the City, according to the following:
(A) The Ahmanson Ranch House shall have access
(vehicular and pedestrian ingress and egress) from the City-Benefitted Property at
all times on, over, and through some or all of Ahmanson Ranch House
Access/Operations Property; provided, however, such access may be modified
pursuant to a subdivision map or other City action, pursuant to any applicable law,
that maintains access to the Ahmanson Ranch House from the City-Benefitted
Property.
(B) The Ahmanson Ranch House Access/Operations
Property shall allow access to the Ahmanson Ranch House for the City residents,
City officials and employees, and any and all other persons and members of the
general public.
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13.3 Dedications and Improvements.
Nothing in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall release or relieve Developer
from making any offers of dedications to the City or other applicable public agency, or
complete those public improvements in connection with the development of the
SilverRock Resort Area, as may be required by any conditions of approval, parcel map,
or any other requirement imposed by the City.
14. PRESERVATION OF HISTORICAL RESOURCE
14.1 Conveyance of Ahmanson Ranch House and Improvements.
The City may convey the City -Owned Ahmanson Ranch House Property
pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement, in which case, City shall no longer
be owner in fee. City shall have and retain all regulatory authority over the Ahmanson
Ranch House in accordance with applicable laws.
14.2 Collection and Receipt of Charges; Allowance for Third -Party Operator.
The owner of the Ahmanson Ranch House shall have the obligation to collect
and right to keep moneys charged for any and all services at the Ahmanson Ranch
House during City ownership, consistent with this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant;
provided, however, if City owns the Ahmanson Ranch House but contracts with
Developer or a third party operator of the Ahmanson Ranch House for the
administration of the Ahmanson Ranch House, Developer and/or the third party
operator shall have the obligation to collect and right to keep moneys charged.
14.3 City Council Approvals to Preserve Historic Resource and Aesthetics.
Unless another use is approved by City in accordance with applicable laws, the
Ahmanson Ranch House shall be preserved as a historic resource of the City, and the
general architectural style for both the exterior and interior should be attempted to be
preserved.
Any and all alterations, structural improvements, fixtures, furnishings, equipment,
repair, replacement, or any other modification to the Ahmanson Ranch House shall be
applied for by the current owner (or authorized agent) and reviewed by the City Council
in its regulatory and design review capacity, and pursuant to applicable federal, state, or
local law.
15. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES.
15.1 City Rights.
In the event of failure by Developer or any successor in interest that has any
ownership interest in the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties (or any portion thereof)
to perform any material term or provision of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, the City
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shall have those rights and remedies provided in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant and
shall have any and all rights and remedies available at law or in equity, including but not
limited to immediate and permanent injunctive relief.
15.2 Notice and Cure of Default.
Upon the receipt of the notice of default by the City, the defaulting party shall
promptly commence to cure, correct, or remedy the identified default at the earliest
reasonable time after receipt of the notice of default and shall complete the cure,
correction or remedy of such default not later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the
notice of default, or, for such defaults that cannot reasonably be cured, corrected or
remedied within thirty (30) days, such Party shall commence to cure, correct, or remedy
such default within such thirty (30) day period, and shall continuously and diligently
prosecute such cure, correction or remedy to completion, provided that such cure,
correction or remedy is completed within ninety (90) days following expiration of the
initial thirty (30) day cure period.
16. MISCELLANEOUS
16.1 Notices. Demands and Communications Between the Parties.
Any approval, disapproval, demand, document or other notice ("Notice") which
either Party may desire to give to the other Party under this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
must be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if (i) delivered by hand, (ii) delivered by
reputable same -day or overnight messenger service that provides a receipt showing
date and time of delivery, or (iii) dispatched by registered or certified mail, postage
prepaid, return receipt requested, to the principal offices of City and Developer at the
addresses specified below, or at any other address as that Party may later designate by
Notice.
To City: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn: City Manager
With a copy to: Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Road, 9t" Floor
Irvine, CA 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke
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To Developer: TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, New York 10018
Attention: General Counsel and
Michael Gazzano
Email: jw@turnbridgeeq.com and
mg@turnbridgeeq.com
with a copy to:
DLA Piper
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attention: Todd Eisner
Email: todd.eisner(@-us.dlapiper.com
with a copy to:
Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive
Suite 1650
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn: James Vaughn
Email: names.vaughn(@)_procopio.com
Any written notice, demand or communication shall be deemed received immediately if
personally delivered or delivered by delivery service, and shall be deemed received on
the third day from the date it is postmarked if delivered by registered or certified mail.
16.2 Force Maieure.
Notwithstandina anv other provision set forth in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
to the contrary, in no event shall a Party be deemed to be in Default of its obligations set
forth herein where delays or failures to perform are due to a Force Majeure, as defined
in the Reinstated Development Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, an extension of time for any such cause shall only be
for the period of the enforced delay and shall commence to run from the time of the
commencement of the cause, if notice by the Party claiming such extension is sent to
the other Party within thirty (30) days of the commencement of the cure. Times of
performance under this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant may also be extended in writing by
the mutual aareement of Citv and Developer.
16.3 Bindina Effect.
This Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, and all of the terms and conditions hereof,
shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the City, any subsequent owner of all or
any portion of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties, and their respective assigns,
heirs or successors in interest, whether or not any reference to this Ahmanson Ranch
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Covenant is contained in the instrument by which such person acquired an interest in
the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Properties.
16.4 Non -liability, of Officers and Employ
No official, officer, employee, agent or representative of City, acting in his/her
official capacity, shall be personally liable for any loss, costs, damage, claim, liability, or
judgment, arising out of or connection to this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, or for any act
or omission on the part of City.
16.5 Covenant Against Discrimination.
Developer covenants by and for itself and any successors in interest that there
shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any person, or group of persons on
any basis listed in subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as
those bases are defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1)
of subdivision (p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in
the sale, lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the
Property, or any part thereof, nor shall Developer, or any person claiming under or
through him or her, establish or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination
or segregation with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy of
tenants, lessees, subtenants, sublessees or vendees of the Property, or any part
thereof. The foregoing covenants shall run with the land.
16.6 Attornev's Fees and Costs for Prevailina Pa
If either Party to this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant is required to initiate or defend,
or is made a party to, any action or proceeding in any way connected with this
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, the Party prevailing in the final judgment in such action or
proceeding, in addition to any other relief which may be granted, shall be entitled to
reasonable attorney's fees. Attorney's fees shall include reasonable costs for
investigating such action, conducting discovery, retaining expert witnesses, and all other
necessary costs the court allows which are incurred in such litigation.
16.7 Severability.
If any term or condition of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant is held by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions of
this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant shall continue in full force and effect, to the extent that
the invalidity or unenforceability does not impair the application of this Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant to condition the use of the Ahmanson Ranch House most similar to those
uses as of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date.
16.8 Time.
Time is of the essence in the performance of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
and of each and every term and condition hereof as to which time is an element.
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16.9 Recitals & Exhibits Incorporated.
The Recitals to this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant and all of the exhibits and
attachments to this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant are, by this reference, incorporated into
this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant and made a part hereof.
16.10 Authority to Execute; Representations and Warranties.
Developer warrants and represents that (i) it is duly organized and existing, (ii) it
is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, (iii) by so
executing this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, Developer is formally bound to the
provisions of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, (iv) Developer's entering into and
performance of its obligations set forth in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant do not violate
any provision of any other agreement to which Developer is bound, and (v) there is no
existing or threatened litigation or legal proceeding of which Developer is aware which
could prevent Developer from entering into or performing its obligations set forth in this
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
16.11 City Approvals and Actions.
Whenever a reference is made in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant to an action or
approval to be undertaken by the City, the City Manager or his or her authorized
designee is authorized to act on behalf of the City unless this Ahmanson Ranch
Covenant specifically provides otherwise, including but not limited to provisions in this
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant when the City Council must review and take action, or the
law requires otherwise. The City Manager shall have the authority to implement this
Ahmanson Ranch Covenant, including the authority to negotiate and sign on behalf of
the City implementing agreements and other documents, so long as the substantive
provisions of this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant are maintained. Nothing in this Section
limits or precludes the City Manager from presenting to the Planning Commission
and/or City Council, as applicable, for review and consideration any matters to which
the City Manager otherwise may act on behalf of City pursuant to this Section.
16.12 Governing Law.
The internal laws of the State of California shall govern the interpretation and
enforcement of this Covenant without regard to conflicts of law principles. Any action at
law or in equity brought by for the purpose of enforcing, construing, or interpreting the
validity of this Covenant or any provision hereof shall be brought in the Superior Court
of the State of California in and for the County of Riverside, or such other appropriate
court in said county.
16.13 Termination of Oriainal Covenant.
On and after the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date, and pursuant to
order from the Bankruptcy Court, the Original Covenant (as defined above) shall be
deemed reinstated and amended as provided for in this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant.
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Furthermore, City covenants and agrees that the Original Covenant is no longer of any
force and effect, and on and after the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date, it is
expressly understood and agreed by the Parties that this Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
(along with all other agreements, including the Reinstated Development Agreement,
between City and Developer resulting from the purchase and sale of the Phase 1A
Property vis-a-vis the Bankruptcy Lawsuit) governs the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant
Properties.
16.14 Counterpart Signature Pages.
For convenience the Parties may execute and acknowledge this Covenant in
counterparts and when the separate signature pages are attached hereto, shall
constitute one and the same complete Covenant.
[end — signature page follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Developer and City have executed this Ahmanson
Ranch Covenant as of the Ahmanson Ranch Covenant Effective Date.
"DEVELOPER"
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware
liability company and affiliate of Turnbridge E
Real Estate Fund II GP LLC, a Delaware
Date: 2025 liability company
By: _
Its:
By:
Its:
ityIWill
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
Date: 2025 By:
Jon McMillen, City Manager
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
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A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On
before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
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(Seal)
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On
before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
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(Seal)
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EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION AND DEPICTION OF LUXURY HOTEL PROPERTY
(DEVELOPER OWNED)
[to be inserted]
[possible include depiction on plotted parcel map]
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EXHIBIT B-1
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF GOLF COURSE
[to be inserted]
[possible include depiction on plotted parcel map]
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EXHIBIT B-2
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF CITY -OWNED AHMANSON RANCH PROPERTY
[to be inserted]
[possible include depiction on plotted parcel map]
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EXHIBIT C
SITE MAPS
(Attached)
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Residential Lo
29 tots
Avg Lot SF: 14,'
Luxury Hotel
gkeys: 150
Spa SF: 21,000
Lobby SF: 25,0(
Luxurl
Brand
& Clut
Brand
Public
No
L Phase
L Phase
ANNOTATED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT J
Golf Clubhouse
Clubhouse: 16,200sf
Hotel Banquet / BOH
Banquet: 21,600 sf
BOH: 26,000 sf
Condominiums
70 Condos (Avg 3,000 sf)
Clubhouse (15.000 sf)
lesidential Lots
13 lots
wg Lot SF: 201k
756
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Residences
29lots
Avg 14,11 osf
Spa
(21.000sf)
Ahmanson
House
Adult Pool
New Guest
Rooms (16 r
Lobby
Building
(24,800s11
Family Pool
698/015610-0207
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PHASE 1A DETAILED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Luxury Hotel
150 keys total
134 existing - 16 new
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
EXHIBIT J
Golf Clubhouse
(16,20091)
Hotel Banquet
(21.60031)
BOH
(26,000s1)
Condominium
10 condominium buildings
6 units / bldg.
3,000st Avg Unit
Residential Clubhouse 3
Pool
(15,0005f)
Luxury Hotel
Branded Condominiums
$ Clubhouse
Branded Single Family
Homes
Public Golf Clubhouse
757
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PA1 -Golf Course
(existing)
PA2- Luxury Brandy
(29 lots)
PA3- Luxury Hetel
(154 guest roams. Ir
esta—ms. retail.
BOH. etc. totaling 2
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SITE MAP BY PLANNING AREAS (PAs)
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[End of Site Maps]
EXHIBIT J
-Public Golf Clubhouse
000sf)
- Luxury Hotel Banquet &
k of House Functions
tquet: 25.ODOsf)
H: 30.0000)
-Luxury Branded Condominiums
units)
ident Clubhouse & Facilities
OOOsf)
- Luxury Branded Residences
lots)
-Future Golf, Residential,
Commercial
hole private golf course, 253
dential units, and 40,000sf
tmercial)
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EXHIBIT K
REINSTATED AND AMENDED COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(GOLF COURSE USE)
[Attached]
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RECORDING REQUESTED BY AND
WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: City Clerk
Space Above This Line for Recorder's Use
(Exempt from Recording Fee per Gov't
Code §6103 and §27383)
REINSTATED AND AMENDED
COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(GOLF COURSE USE)
►1111=1VIT1=1 =1►1
THE
CITY OF LA QUINTA
AND
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC
AN AFFILIATE OF
TURNBRIDGE EQUITIES
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
REINSTATE AND AMENDED COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY (GOLF
COURSEUSE)............................................................................................................1
RECITALS............................................................................................................................... 1
AGREEMENT.......................................................................................................................... 6
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS............................................................................................. 6
1.1
Definitions................................................................................................6
1.2
Effective Date..........................................................................................8
1.3
Amendment or Cancellation by Mutual Consent......................................8
1.4
Covenants Run With the Land; Expressed Condition of Golf Course
Use in Grant Deeds and Other Similar Instruments; Rights of
Reverteror Re-Entry................................................................................9
1.5
Recording of Covenant..........................................................................10
1.6
Covenant Parcels Free of Mechanic's Liens..........................................10
2. USE GOLF COURSE AND ANCILLARY ACCESS AND MAINTENANCE ................. 11
2.1 Golf Course Property.............................................................................11
2.2 Golf Course Access/Operations Property..............................................12
2.3 Luxury Hotel Property............................................................................12
2.4 Dedications and Improvements.............................................................12
3. RESIDENT ACCESS AND USE OF THE GOLF COURSE ........................................ 12
3.1 Resident Access Cards for Qualifying Persons.....................................12
3.2 Terms and Conditions of Use; Revocable License................................13
3.3 Obligation to Honor Valid Resident Access Cards.................................14
3.4 Minimum Privileges Granted to Valid Resident Access Card
Holders..................................................................................................14
3.5 Collection and Receipt of Resident Rate Charges.................................16
3.6 Additional Privileges Permissible to Resident Access Card Holders .....16
4. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES....................................................................................... 16
4.1 City Rights.............................................................................................16
4.2 Notice and Cure of Default.....................................................................17
5. MISCELLANEOUS.....................................................................................................17
5.1 Notices, Demands and Communications Between the Parties ..............17
5.2 Force Majeure........................................................................................18
5.3 Binding Effect.........................................................................................18
5.4 Third Party Beneficiaries........................................................................18
5.5 Non -liability of City Officers and Employees..........................................18
5.6 Covenant Against Discrimination...........................................................19
5.7 Attorney's Fees and Costs for Prevailing Party......................................19
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paqe
5.8
Severability............................................................................................19
5.9
Time.......................................................................................................19
5.10
Recitals & Exhibits Incorporated............................................................19
5.11
Authority to Execute; Representations and Warranties .........................19
5.12
City Approvals and Actions....................................................................
20
5.13
Future Golf Covenant.............................................................................20
Pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement and that certain
agreement entitled Option to Purchase Real Property dated of or
about even date as this Golf Course Covenant by and between City
and Developer (the "Phase 2 Property Option Agreement"),
Developer has an option to purchase certain real property that is
part of the SilverRock Resort Area and owned in fee by City,
defined in the Reinstated Development Agreement as the "Phase 2
Property" (also referred to as the "City -Owned Option Property") on
which the Golf Course Driving Range Property is located .....................20
5.14
Governing Law.......................................................................................21
5.16
Counterpart Signature Pages................................................................21
EXHIBIT A-1 LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF LUXUTY HOTEL PROPERTY ............................... 25
EXHIBIT A-2 LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PUBLIC GOLF CLUBHOUSE PROPERTY ........... 26
EXHIBIT B LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF CITY -OWNED GOLF COURSE PROPERTY ........... 27
EXHIBIT C SITE MAPS......................................................................................................... 28
EXHIBIT D TEE TIME BLOCK SCHEDULE EXAMPLE.........................................................29
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REINSTATED AND AMENDED
COVENANT AFFECTING REAL PROPERTY
(GOLF COURSE USE)
This REINSTATED AND AMENDED COVENANT AFFECTING REAL
PROPERTY (GOLF COURSE USE) (the "Golf Course Covenant" or "Covenant") is
entered into as of the day of , 2025 (the "Golf Course Covenant
Effective Date"), by and between the CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city ("City"), and TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company and affiliate of Turnbridge Equities ("Developer"), with
reference to the following:
RECITALS:
A. As of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date, Developer has a legal or
equitable interest in fee title to that certain real property and improvements
thereon intended to be used in connection with construction and operation of (i) a
flagship luxury hotel and related ancillary uses that include (but are not limited to)
a spa and fitness area, restaurants, conference and banquet facilities, pool and
recreational facilities, and "back -of -house" facility area that are part of the
"Luxury Hotel Project Component" as defined in the Reinstated Development
Agreement (defined below), and more particularly described in the legal
description attached hereto as Exhibit A-1 and incorporated herein by this
reference (the "Luxury Hotel Property"), and (ii) a golf clubhouse and pro shop
for the Golf Course (defined below) to be open and available for use and services
to the general public as well as guests and visitors to the luxury hotel and part of
the "Public Golf Clubhouse Project Component" as defined in the Reinstated
Development Agreement (defined below), and more particularly described in the
legal description attached hereto as Exhibit A-2 and incorporated herein by this
reference (the "Public Golf Clubhouse Property"). The Luxury Hotel Property
and Public Golf Clubhouse Property are portions of real property and
improvements thereon referred to as the "Phase 1 Property" as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement (defined below) to which Developer also
has a legal or equitable interest in fee title as of the Golf Course Covenant
Effective Date. [NOTE: ONLY THE PARCELS WITH THE LUXURY HOTEL AND
PUBLIC GOLF CLUBHOUSE ARE THE LEGAL DESCRIPTIONS TO BE
ATTACHED AS EXHIBITS, AND NOT THE ENTIRETY OF THE PHASE 1A
PROPERTY]
B. As of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date, City owns all of the real property
improved with the Golf Course and ancillary improvements and amenities,
comprised of approximately 170+/- acres and more particularly described in
Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (the "City -
Owned Golf Course Property"). The City -Owned Golf Course Property consist
of (i) the Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, commonly known as the SilverRock
Golf Course (the "Golf Course"), (ii) access, operations, and maintenance
parcels of real property appurtenant to the Golf Course (the "Golf Course
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Access/Operations Property"), and (iii) location for a driving range to be part of
the Golf Course (the "Golf Course Driving Range Property"). The Luxury Hotel
Property, Public Golf Clubhouse, and City -Owned Golf Course Property are
referred to herein as the "Golf Course Covenant Properties." [NOTE: LEGAL
DESCRIPTION FOR THE DRIVING RANGE MAY NEED TO BE ADJUSTED TO
BE ONLY A PORTION OF EXISTING PARCEL(S) TO MATCH DEPICTION OF
DRIVING RANGE LOCATION IN SITE PLAN]
C. On , 2025, the La Quinta City Council adopted Ordinance
No. , approving pursuant to applicable State and City laws that certain
Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement, with reference date
2025, between City and Developer (the "Reinstated
Development Agreement"). Among other terms and conditions, the Reinstated
Development Agreement vests development and use rights to Developer,
prescribes rights and obligations of Developer for the resumption and completion
of construction, and the continuous operation and use, of specified "Project
Components" that include, among others, a luxury hotel with related ancillary
amenities and luxury single-family detached and condominium residential
dwellings available for use as short-term vacation rentals, as more particularly
set forth therein. The Reinstated Development Agreement governs Developer's
development and use rights and obligations for the Phase 1 Property. The
Reinstated Development Agreement was recorded in the Recorder's Office of or
about even date as this Golf Course Covenant, with said Reinstated
Development Agreement to remain with priority over this Golf Course Covenant.
D. Prior to City and Developer entering into this Golf Course Covenant (among
other agreements and instruments), the following relevant history is hereby
recited:
1. Except for portions of land previously transferred to SilverRock
Development Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (or one
of its affiliated companies, which are referred to herein collectively as
"SDC" or "Debtor(s)")' as explained below in the next Recital
Subparagraph, City owns fee title to that certain real property of
approximately 525 acres located at the southwest intersection of Jefferson
Street and Avenue 52, in the City of La Quinta, California, generally
1 Debtors were SilverRock Development Company, LLC and affiliated entities that, on
August 5, 2024, filed for voluntary bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Code, with case number(s) identified in the Title of this Agreement along
with the last four digits of each Debtor's federal tax identification number, as applicable,
are: SilverRock Development Company, LLC (5730), RGC PA 789, LLC (5996),
SilverRock Lifestyle Residences, LLC (0721), SilverRock Lodging, LLC (4493),
SilverRock Luxury Residences, LLC (6598) and SilverRock Phase I, LLC (2247)
(collectively, referred to herein as the "Bankruptcy Lawsuit" in the "Bankruptcy
Court").
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referred to as the "SilverRock Resort Area", which is depicted in the Site
Maps (as defined herein), and subject to a Specific Plan adopted by the
La Quinta City Council and enforceable as a land use governing document
pursuant to the Planning and Zoning Law, California Government Code
section 65000 et seq. (the "SilverRock Specific Plan");
2. On or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into that certain
Purchase, Sale, and Development Agreement (the "Original SDC
PSDA"), pursuant to which, among other terms and conditions, City
agreed to sell to SDC and SDC agreed to purchase from City specified
parcels and planning areas (PAs) to thereafter construct, complete, and
operate thereon a commercial project containing a luxury resort hotel and
spa and associated branded luxury residential units, a lifestyle hotel and
associated lifestyle branded residential units, a conference and shared
service facility, a temporary and permanent clubhouse for the SilverRock
Resort's Arnold Palmer Classic Golf Course, a mixed use village, a resort
residential village, and associated amenities, all as further described in the
Original SDC PSDA and referred to as various project components, as
more particularly described therein. Concurrent with the Original SDC
PSDA, on or about November 19, 2014, City and SDC entered into
Development Agreement 2014-1001 (the "Original SDC Development
Agreement") pursuant to the Development Agreement Law, which
agreement, among other terms and conditions, required SDC to develop
the planning areas and project components in accordance with the SDC
PSDA, vested with SDC specified development obligations, memorialized
the potential for the future acquisition of additional City -owned property in
the SilverRock Resort Area as incorporated vis-a-vis the SDC PSDA, and
subjected SDC to City's rights and oversight for those portions of the
SilverRock Resort Area to be conveyed to SDC. After entering into the
Original SDC PSDA and Original SDC Development Agreement, the
following relevant events, very briefly summarized, occurred:
Pursuant to the Original SDC PSDA, City and SDC had the
authority to amend by mutual agreement of the parties.
Between October 29, 2015, and November 16, 2023, City
and SDC entered into five amendments thereto, dated
October 29, 2015 ("First Amendment"), April 18, 2017
("Second Amendment"), November 28, 2018 ("Third
Amendment"), October 12, 2021 ("Fourth Amendment"),
and November 16, 2023 ("Fifth Amendment," and the
Original SDC PSDA as amended by all five amendments is
referred to herein as the "SDC PSDA");
ii. Pursuant to the SDC PSDA and consistent with boundaries
established by applicable subdivision maps and lot line
adjustments, City conveyed to SDC the Phase 1 Property for
the pre -development, development, operation, and use of a
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project that was eventually re -named "Talus" and consisted
of the following project components (all as defined in the
SDC PSDA): Luxury Hotel, Luxury Branded Residential
Development, Lifestyle Hotel, Lifestyle Branded Residential
Development, Conference and Shared Services Facility
(including spa and other amenities), Permanent Golf
Clubhouse, Promenade Mixed -Use Village/Resort
Residential Village (on Planning Areas 7,8,9), as well as a
specified Golf Course Realignment and corresponding
Master Site Infrastructure Improvements (MSII). These
project components on the Phase 1 Property, pursuant to
the SDC PSDA, were divided into Phase 1A project
components on the Phase 1A Property and the Phase 1B
project components on the Phase 1 B Property respectively,
as described in the SDC PSDA;
iii. Pursuant to the Third and Fourth Amendments to the SDC
PSDA, SDC commenced pre -development and development
on the Property for the Phase 1A project components, which
as of the Reference Date of this Agreement, in various
degrees, were partially constructed after SDC failed to
continue to make payments to various contractors,
subcontractors, and other interested parties in the
development of the Talus project. Multiple lawsuits,
including lawsuits seeking payments pursuant to mechanic's
lien or various loan or investment agreements, and a City
lawsuit against SDC for unlawful and unapproved
conveyances in secured interests or mechanic's liens, were
filed against SDC;
iv. Pursuant to the requirements of the SD PSDA, the City and
SDC entered into a "Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf
Course Use) By And Between The City Of La Quinta and
SilverRock Development Company, LLC" (Riverside County
Recorder No. 2017-0189004), which was recorded on May
11, 2007 (the "Original Covenant");
V. On August 5, 2024, SDC (Debtors) filed the Bankruptcy
Lawsuit, and, pursuant to Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid
Procedures, Debtors retained a Chief Restructuring Officer
(Douglas Wilson Companies) and marketing professional
(JLL) for the purposes of, among other items, marketing the
sale of the Debtors estate (which and is primarily comprised
of the Phase 1 Property) and soliciting proposals for the: (a)
acquisition of the Debtors estate, (b) use, re -use, and/or
substitution of the partially constructed improvements on the
Property, (c) potential replacement project for a world -class
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hotel and residential destination resort with related amenities
on the Phase 1 Property that complement the existing Arnold
Palmer Classic Golf Course surrounding the Property and
real property owned by the City (defined below as the City -
Owned Option Property), and (d) possible acquisition in the
future of the City -Owned Option Property (defined below) in
the SilverRock Resort Area (previously referred to as the
Future Option Property in the SDC PSDA and generally
referred to in the Bankruptcy Lawsuit and marketing
materials as the "Phase 2 Property") for possible future
development that would also complement a world -class hotel
and residential destination resort;
3. Pursuant to Bankruptcy Court order, Bankruptcy Lawsuit Docket No.
F], among other provisions: (i) Developer was authorized to purchase
the Phase 1 Property, (ii) the Original SDC Development Agreement was
required to be reinstated and amended and memorialized by the
Reinstated Development Agreement, and (iii) An escrow to facilitated the
purchase and sale of the Debtors' estate (which includes the Phase 1
Property) was authorized, which, among other terms and conditions,
included the transfer of funds and recording of documents (such as the
Reinstated Development Agreement).
E. Developer submitted a proposal in response to the marketing materials, and,
pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court -approved Bid Procedures, Debtors and City
approved Developer's proposal, which, among other terms and conditions,
included a modified "Project" (as more particularly defined and memorialized in
the Reinstated Development Agreement) on the Phase 1 Property as well as
possible acquisition in the future of the City -Owned Option Property (also
referred to therein as the Phase 2 Property) for possible future development that
would also complement a world -class hotel and residential destination resort, all
as more particularly set forth in the Reinstated Development Agreement.
F. The Reinstated Development Agreement and Specific Plan, among other land
use governing documents, permits, and entitlements, are centered around the
existing use and enjoyment, by residents, guests of the City, and members of the
public, of the Golf Course in the SilverRock Resort Area.
G. This Golf Course Covenant is intended to and does bind City and any and all
successors in interest to the City -Owned Golf Course Property (or any portion
thereof), as more particularly set forth herein. Likewise, this Golf Course
Covenant is intended to and does bind Developer and any and all successors in
interest to the Luxury Hotel Property (or portion thereof) and the Public Golf
Clubhouse Property (or portion thereof), as more particularly set forth herein.
H. Pursuant to and as more particularly set forth the Reinstated Development
Agreement, upon conveyance of the City -Owned Golf Course Property from City
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to Developer if Developer satisfies specified conditions in the Reinstated
Development Agreement, Developer is required, among other provisions relating
to land use covenants, to continuously operate and maintain, and have open and
available for use and enjoyment, the Golf Course and ancillary improvements
and amenities, as more particularly set forth in this Golf Course Covenant. As
used in this Covenant with respect to Developer's maintenance and operation
responsibilities, the terms "Golf Course" and "City Owned Golf Course Property,"
shall include the Golf Course Driving Range Property, but only to the extent City
and Developer have entered into a mutually agreeable lease or license
agreement with respect thereto, covering the time period between conveyance of
the Golf Course to Developer and the conveyance of the Phase 2 Property to
Developer, and addressing the terms and conditions of Developer's access,
maintenance, and operations rights and responsibilities concerning the Golf
Course Driving Range Property during that period. For the avoidance of doubt,
the Golf Course Driving Range Property will not be conveyed to Developer with
the other portions of the City Owned Golf Course Property, and, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Covenant, unless and until the Golf Course
Driving Range Property is conveyed to Developer, Developer shall have no
obligations with respect to maintaining and operating any portion of the Golf
Course Driving Range Property unless and only to the extent expressly set forth
in a future lease or license agreement entered into between the City and
Developer.
This Covenant is being recorded to, among other things, ensure that the City -
Owned Golf Course Property is maintained and used solely as a first-class golf
course that is open to the public, and that residents of the City retain the same
quality and level of access to the Golf Course that they have as of the Golf
Course Covenant Effective Date which, generally, is one-third (1/3) of all tee
times from the time the Golf Course opens until 1:00- p.m., which is
approximately 15,000 rounds of golf, all as more specifically set forth in this
Covenant.
J. City is the owner by dedication of those certain public streets located in the City
and known as Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street. The portions of said public
streets that are adjacent to the SilverRock Resort Area, as depicted on the
Parcel Map, in addition to any and all other real property owned by the City for
public use (collectively, the "City-Benefitted Property"), is benefited by this
Covenant, and serves as the "benefited estate" for purposes of this Covenant,
and the terms and conditions, as more particularly set forth herein. Furthermore,
the Golf Course Covenant Properties are burdened by this Golf Course
Covenant, serve as the "burdened estate" for purposes of this Golf Course
Covenant, and are subject to its terms and conditions, as more particularly set
forth herein.
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AGREEMENT:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals, which are
incorporated herein by this reference, the mutual covenants and agreements contained
herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of
which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties do hereby agree as follows:
17. GENERAL PROVISIONS
17.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms that may be defined elsewhere in this
Covenant, the following terms when used in this Covenant shall be defined as follows:
17.1.1 "City" means the City of La Quinta, a charter city and municipal
corporation, including each and every agency, department, board, commission,
authority, employee, and/or official acting under the authority of the City, including
without limitation the City Council and the Planning Commission.
17.1.2 "City-Benefitted Property" shall have the meaning in Recital J of
this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.3 "City Council" means the City Council of the City and the
legislative body of the City pursuant to California Government Code Section 65867.
17.1.4 "City Manager" means the individual duly appointed to the
position of City Manager of City, or his or her authorized designee.
17.1.5 "City -Owned Golf Course Property" shall have the meaning in
Recital B of this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.6 "Covenant" and "Golf Course Covenant" means this Reinstated
and Amended Golf Course Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use).
17.1.7 "Daily Resident Rate Cap" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.4.2(B) of this Covenant.
17.1.8 "Developer" means the Developer identified in the Preamble of
this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.9 "Effective Date" shall the "Golf Course Covenant Effective Date."
17.1.10 "Golf Course" means the SilverRock Resort's Arnold Palmer
Classic Course and all operations related thereto, in its current location, as of the Golf
Course Effective Date of this Covenant, subject to reconfiguring and realignment
pursuant to any reconfiguring approved by the City from time to time.
17.1.11 "Golf Course Access/Operations Property" shall have the
meaning in Recital B of this Golf Course Covenant.
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17.1.12 "Golf Course Covenant" means this Reinstated and Amended
Golf Course Covenant Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use).
17.1.13 "Golf Course Covenant Properties" shall have the meaning in
Recital B of this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.14 "Golf Course Driving Range Property" shall have the meaning
in Recital B of this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.15 "Luxury Hotel Property" shall have the meaning in Recital A of
this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.16 "Parties" means collectively Developer and City, and their
respective successors and assigns. Each may be referred to in the singular as a
"Party".
17.1.17 "Project Component" shall have the same meaning as defined in
the Reinstated Development Agreement.
17.1.18 "Public Golf Clubhouse Property" shall have the meaning in
Recital A of this Golf Course Covenant
17.1.19 "Recorder's Office" means the Riverside County, California,
Office of Official Records.
17.1.20 "Reinstated Development Agreement" shall have the meaning
in Recital C of this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.21 "Resident Access Card(s)" means cards issued by the City to
qualifying persons, based on establishing a residence in the City among other criteria as
the City may establish from time to time, that grant such cardholders preferred rates of
play and scheduling of tee times at the Golf Course.
17.1.22 "Resident Base Rate" means the rate charged to a holder of a
valid Resident Access Card for each round of golf played at the Golf Course as either
(i) the rate set by the City Council for so long as the City owns the Golf Course Parcels,
or (ii) the rate set by the City Council as of the date of the conveyance of any right, title
or interest in the Golf Course Parcels to Developer or any other third party that is not the
City or City -affiliated agency, as may be modified as set forth this Golf Course
Covenant.
17.1.23 "Resident Rate" means the rate charged to each holder of a valid
Resident Access Card for each round of golf played at the Golf Course, as further
governed under Section 3.4.2 of this Golf Course Covenant.
17.1.24 "Resident Rate Annual Percentage Increase" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 3.4.2(C) of this Golf Course Covenant.
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17.1.25 "Resident Rate Ten -Year Adjustment" shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.4.2(D) of this Golf Course Covenant
17.1.26 "SilverRock Resort Area" has the same meaning in the
Reinstated Development Agreement and Recital C(1), which refers to the approximately
525 acres of real property located at the southwest intersection of Jefferson Street and
Avenue 52 in the City of La Quinta, California 92253, depicted in the Site Maps.
17.1.27 "Site Map(s)" means the maps of the SilverRock Resort Area,
which is attached hereto as Exhibit C and incorporated herein by this reference.
17.1.28 "Specific Plan" means the SilverRock Resort Specific Plan,
approved by the City Council of City on July 18, 2006, as may be amended from time to
time.
17.1.29 "Tee Time Block Schedule Example" shall have the meaning in
Section 3.4.1 of this Golf Course Covenant, and as depicted in Exhibit D attached
hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
17.2 Effective Date.
This Golf Course Covenant shall be effective and of full force and effect upon
complete execution by the Parties, which shall be inserted in the preamble, and shall be
perfected as binding against any and all owners of the Golf Course Covenant Properties
upon recording in the Recorder's Office.
17.3 Amendment or Cancellation by Mutual Consent.
Except as expressly allowed herein, this Golf Course Covenant shall not be
amended or canceled in whole or in part without the prior written consent of the City,
and, except when the City Manager may amend this Covenant as expressly allowed
herein, any cancellation or amendment of this Golf Course Covenant shall require the
approval of the City Council by not less than a majority vote of the total membership.
17.4 Covenants Run With the Land; Expressed Condition of Golf Course Use in
Grant Deeds and Other Similar Instruments; Rights of Reverter or Re -Entry.
In any grant deed or other instrument conveying any right, title, or interest in any
or all of the Golf Course Covenant Properties (or portion thereof) from the grantor
(including the City) to the grantee (including Developer), words shall be included in such
grant deed or other instrument signifying that such right, title, or interest, and any such
estate created by such conveyance, shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this
Golf Course Covenant. Furthermore, such grant deed or other instrument shall
expressly condition that the City, and its heirs and assigns, shall have a right of reverter
and/or right to re-enter any or all of the City -Owned Golf Course Property upon its
ceasing to be used for a golf course pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Golf
Course Covenant.
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This Golf Course Covenant is intended to be and shall be construed as a
restrictive covenant that limits, restricts, and burdens the use of the Golf Course
Covenant Properties. The City, as owner in fee of the City -Owned Golf Course
Property, and as owner of all Golf Course Covenant Properties when the prior Covenant
Affecting Real Property (Golf Course Use) was originally recorded prior to it being
reinstated by the Bankruptcy Court visa-vis this Golf Course Covenant, hereby
declares that this Golf Course Covenant, and the covenants, conditions, and restrictions
of use on the Golf Course Covenant Properties as set forth herein, is intended to and
shall run with the land in perpetuity, and each and every successor of the City and
Developer that has any ownership interest or right of ownership interest in the Golf
Course Covenant Properties (or portions thereof), including Developer, shall be subject
to this Golf Course Covenant, which is intended to be and shall be construed as placing
a reasonable burden on the use of the Golf Course Covenant Properties, which, among
other provisions, recognize that the City -Owned Golf Course Property was developed
for use and enjoyment as the Golf Course for the benefit of the Luxury Hotel Property
and the residents of the City of La Quinta. To the maximum extent permitted by law,
this Covenant shall be construed as an expressed, valid, and enforceable deed
restriction, restrictive covenant, or other similarly described encumbrance that runs with
the Golf Course Covenant Properties. This Covenant shall be binding upon any person
or entity that acquires any right, title, or interest in or to any portion or all of the Golf
Course Covenant Properties.
Furthermore, this Golf Course Covenant is designed to create equitable
servitudes and covenants running with the land, in accordance with the provisions of
Civil Code Section 1468. The covenants, conditions, restrictions, reservations,
equitable servitudes, liens, and charges set forth herein shall run with the Golf Course
Covenant Properties, as the "burdened property," and shall be binding upon all persons
or entities having any right, title or interest in the Golf Course Covenant Properties (or
portion thereof) and their heirs, successive owners and assigns, and shall be binding
upon the Developer, and its successors and assigns. Furthermore, the covenants,
conditions, restrictions, reservations, equitable servitudes, liens, and charges set forth
herein shall run with the City-Benefitted Property, as the "benefitted property," and shall
inure to the benefit of the City and its successors and assigns, and may be enforced by
the City and its successors and assigns. The Developer hereby declares its
understanding and intent that the burden of the covenants set forth herein touch and
concern the land and that the Developer's interest in the Golf Course Covenant
Properties is rendered less valuable thereby. The Developer hereby further declares its
understanding and intent that the benefit of such covenants touch and concern the land
by enhancing and increasing the enjoyment and use of the Golf Course Covenant
Properties and by furthering public purposes for the City.
In amplification and not in restriction of the provisions hereinabove, it is intended
and agreed that the City is deemed a beneficiary of the covenants provided herein both
for and in its own right and also for the purposes of protecting the interests of the
community. All covenants without regard to technical classification or designation shall
be binding for the benefit of the City and such covenants shall run in favor of the City,
without regard to whether the City is or remains the owner of the City-Benefitted
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Property or of any land or interest therein to which such covenants relate. However, all
such covenants and restrictions shall be deemed to run in favor of all real property
owned by the City, which real property shall be deemed the benefited property of such
covenants. The City shall have the right, in the event of any breach of this Covenant, to
exercise all rights and remedies, and to maintain any action at law or in equity or other
proper proceeding to enforce the curing of such breach of this Covenant.
17.5 Recordina of Covenant.
Upon complete execution and notarizing of this Golf Course Covenant,
Developer shall record or cause to be recorded in the Recorder's Office this Golf
Course Covenant. The Covenant shall be recorded against each and every one of the
Golf Course Covenant Properties and the City-Benefitted Property. This Covenant shall
be recorded as provided for in the Reinstated Development Agreement, and this
Covenant shall have priority over and shall not be made subordinate to any mortgage,
deed of trust, or other encumbrance recorded against the Golf Course Covenant
Properties.
17.6 Covenant Parcels Free of Mechanic's Liens.
The owner of the Golf Course Covenant Properties (or any portion thereof) shall
pay when due all claims for labor performed and materials furnished in connection with
the Golf Course Covenant Properties during the period of its ownership. No
mechanics', materialmen's or other professional services liens (as contrasted with
consensual monetary liens such as construction and/or permanent financing approved
by the City and subject to this Golf Course Covenant) shall be permitted against the
Golf Course Covenant Properties (or any portion thereof) for any work done or materials
furnished in connection with the performance of any contractor or construction work to
be completed on the Golf Course Covenant Properties; provided, however, that the
owner of the Golf Course Covenant Properties (or portion thereof) may contest the
validity of any such lien, but upon a final determination of the validity thereof, the owner
of the Golf Course Covenant Properties (or portion thereof) subject to such a lien shall
cause the lien to be satisfied and released of record. The owner of the Golf Course
Covenant Properties (or portion thereof) shall, within thirty (30) days after receipt of
written notice of any encumbrance by any such lien or claim of lien, (i) cause any such
outstanding lien or claim of lien to be released of record or transferred to bond in
accordance with applicable law, or (ii) give such assurance as would enable a title
insurance company to insure over such lien or claim of lien.
18. USE GOLF COURSE AND ANCILLARY ACCESS AND MAINTENANCE
18.1 Golf Course Property.
The City -Owned Golf Course Property shall be used as a golf course with
allowance for appurtenant maintenance yard and facilities, and related golf course
amenities, according to the following:
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(A) The Golf Course shall be open and available for play
as was customarily the practice as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date. In
explanation of the preceding sentence, the hours of operation, closures for routine
maintenance or periodic upgrades, and other factors relating to the services and
operations provided, while the Golf Course was open and while it was closed,
shall be similar to the practices used annually and regularly, before the Golf
Course Covenant Effective Date.
(B) The Golf Course at all times shall be of the caliber,
reputation, difficulty, design (including any allowable golf course improvements or
realignment design), maintenance, and general "golf experience" that the Golf
Course has as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date. The Golf Course
shall maintain a designation as an "Arnold Palmer" (or successor name) and/or a
similar caliber designation or better golf course.
(C) The City -Owned Golf Course Property shall be
available for use and enjoyment by City residents and the general public pursuant
to the terms and conditions of this Golf Course Covenant, and any other
applicable laws, the Reinstated Development Agreement, the rules and policies
imposed by the operator of the Golf Course, and any and all City permits,
licenses, approvals, and entitlements, and other agreements relating to the Golf
Course.
(D) The maintenance yard and facilities shall be and
remain on the parcel of the City -Owned Golf Course Property as of the Golf
Course Covenant Effective Date.
(E) The Golf Course shall be open and available for use
on such days and times as generally were in practice as of the Golf Course
Covenant Effective Date, subject to occasional closures or interruption for
tournaments and special events, as customary in the industry for golf courses of
similar caliber.
(F) The Golf Course shall have a clubhouse that shall be
open to the public. The clubhouse shall have at a minimum the same services
and operations (such as food and beverage services, golf equipment and clothing,
golf carts, and other similar amenities customarily available at a first-class golf
course and resort) as were available as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective
Date with expectation of improvement pursuant to Developer's proposed
improvements to the Public Golf Clubhouse under the Reinstated Development
Agreement. The clubhouse shall be constructed, operated, and maintained in
accordance with all applicable laws, the Reinstated Development Agreement, and
any and all City permits, licenses, approvals, and entitlements, and any other
agreements relating to the clubhouse.
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18.2 Golf Course Access/Operations Pro
The Golf Course Access/Operations Property, or alternative access to and from
the City-Benefitted Property with comparable functionality, shall be used and be
available for use in the same manner as they were used and available for use as of the
Golf Course Covenant Effective Date, according to the following:
(A) The Golf Course shall have access (vehicular and
pedestrian ingress and egress) from the public street segments comprising a
portion of the City-Benefitted Property at all times on, over, and through some or
all of Golf Course Access/Operations Property; provided, however, such access
may be modified pursuant to a subdivision map or other City action, pursuant to
any applicable law, that maintains access to the Golf Course from the public street
segments comprising a portion of the City-Benefitted Property.
(B) The Golf Course Access/Operations Property, or
alternative access to and from the City-Benefitted Property with comparable
functionality, shall allow access to the Golf Course for City residents, City officials
and employees, and any and all other guests of the Golf Course Property.
18.3 Luxury Hotel Property.
The Luxury Hotel Property shall be used in connection with the Golf Course.
Prior to and after the completion of construction of the Luxury Hotel, as evidenced by
the Certificate of Completion for the Luxury Hotel Project Component as provided in the
Reinstated Development Agreement, this Golf Course Covenant shall be binding
against the Luxury Hotel Property.
18.4 Dedications and Improvements.
Nothing in this Golf Course Covenant shall release or relieve Developer from
making any offers of dedications to the City or other applicable public agency, or
complete those public improvements in connection with the development of the
SilverRock Resort Area, as may be required by any conditions of approval, parcel map,
or any other requirement imposed by the City.
19. RESIDENT ACCESS AND USE OF THE GOLF COURSE
19.1 Resident Access Cards for Qualifying Persons.
City shall provide a process and program available to qualifying persons to apply
for and receive Resident Access Cards. City may contract with Developer or a third
party operator of the Golf Course for the administration of the Resident Access Card
process and program. City shall establish eligibility requirements, which may be
modified from time to time in City's reasonable discretion and subject to the terms and
conditions of this Golf Course Covenant, under which City shall administer and issue to
qualifying persons the Resident Access Cards. The eligibility requirements shall be the
same as were in place as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date unless City
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modifies those requirements pursuant to this Golf Course Covenant. Eligibility
requirements applicable to all Resident Access Cards, which may be modified by City,
include but are not limited to:
(A) Reasonable methods to prove and verify residency in
the City, such as a requirement that an applicant for a Resident Access Card
provide to the City a property tax bill or residential lease with the applicant's name
on that property tax bill or residential lease.
(B) A minimum period during which an applicant for a
Resident Access Card must be physically present in the City at a residence in the
City, such as a requirement that an applicant is or plans to be physically present
in the City for at least six months of each year.
19.2 Terms and Conditions of Use; Revocable License.
All Resident Access Cards shall be a license subject to revocation pursuant to
terms and conditions established from time to time in City's reasonable discretion and
subject to the terms and condition of this Golf Course Covenant. The terms and
conditions attached to all currently issued Resident Access Cards as of the Golf Course
Covenant Effective Date shall be the same as were in place as of the Golf Course
Covenant Effective Date, and the terms and conditions for all Resident Access Cards
applied for and issued after the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date shall be the same
as were in place as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date unless the City modifies
those requirements pursuant to this Golf Course Covenant. Terms and conditions
applicable to all Resident Access Cards, which may be modified from time to time by
City, shall include:
(A) The period for which a Resident Access Card remains
valid, which shall be three (3) years from date of issuance.
(B) The cost to purchase a Resident Access Card, which,
as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date, is One Hundred Fifty Dollars
($150.00). The cost to purchase a Resident Access Card may increase no more
than Ten Dollars ($10) per calendar year, commencing in the year of the Effective
Date of this Covenant.
(C) If City conveys all right, title, and interest in the City -
Owned Golf Property to Developer or any successor in interest, the City Council
shall retain the right to set an amount for the purchase of a Resident Access Card
that would be the same or similar to the setting of an amount that would be
consistent with the setting of such amount as of the Golf Course Covenant
Effective Date.
19.3 Obligation to Honor Valid Resident Access Cards.
The owner of the City -Owned Golf Course Property (or any portion thereof,
including the Golf Course), including Developer and any successor in interest, shall
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honor any and all valid Resident Access Cards and, at a minimum, shall honor the
privileges set forth in this Golf Course Covenant to any qualifying person holding a valid
Resident Access Card.
19.4 Minimum Privileges Granted to Valid Resident Access Card Holders.
If the City owns the Golf Course, the minimum privileges established by the City
as of the Effective Date of this Golf Course Covenant shall apply to each qualifying
person who holds a valid Resident Access Card. If the City is not the owner of the Golf
Course, then each qualifying person who holds a valid Resident Access Card shall have
the following privileges available for use and enjoyment of the Golf Course:
19.4.1 Booking Tee Times. Until such time as City is no longer the
owner of the Golf Course, either of the processes set forth in paragraphs (A) and (B)
below shall be available to a holder of a valid Resident Access Card when booking a tee
time. At such time as City is no longer the owner of the Golf Course, this Golf Course
Covenant shall be automatically modified to delete paragraph (A) below, and thereafter
the process set forth in paragraph (B) below shall be available to a holder of a valid
Resident Access Card when booking a tee time.
(A) The same process and ability to book a tee time as in
place as of the Effective Date of this Golf Course Covenant; and/or
(B) No less than one week in advance of the day of play,
blocks of reserved tee times representing no less than one-third (1/3) of all tee
times from the Golf Course's opening time until 1.00 p.m. each day the Golf
Course is open for play, reasonably and proportionately scheduled throughout
that opening/1:00 p.m. time period, shall be made available to holders of valid
Resident Access Cards.
In the absence of a modified procedure approved by City, the time at which a tee
time may be booked shall commence at 6:00 a.m. on the day by which a reservation
must be made; for example, if the holder of a Resident Access Card wants to book a tee
time for a Saturday pursuant to the one (1)-week advance reservation provision in
Section 3.4.1(B) above, the earliest time at which to make that reservation would be
6:00 a.m. the Saturday before the Saturday of play.
Subject to the terms and conditions in this Section 3.4.1, the scheduling of tee
times, and the implementation of blocks of reserved tee times, shall follow or be similar
to the schedule matrix set forth in the Tee Time Block Schedule Example.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Golf Course Covenant, tournaments and
other similar group play shall take priority over other reservations, provided that the
"one-third (1/3) of all tee times" requirement described in paragraph (B) above is
satisfied on a monthly basis.
In the absence of a modified procedure approved by the City, tee times that have
been "blocked -off" for Resident Access Card holders, but have not been booked by a
Resident Access Card holder two (2) days prior to the date of play, may be made
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available to the general public (including guests at the SilverRock Resort) on a first -
come, first -served basis.
19.4.2 Reduced Rate for Golf Course Play. The rate charged to each
holder of a valid Resident Access Card for each round of golf played at the Golf Course
(the "Resident Rate") shall be governed according to the following:
(A) In the absence of a different Resident Rate charged
pursuant to this Golf Course Covenant, the Resident Rate shall be the Resident
Base Rate.
(B) The Resident Rate shall not exceed, on any given day
the Golf Course is open for play, fifty percent (50%) of the actual combined rate
paid by hotel guests staying at any hotel at the SilverRock Resort Area and by the
general public (who are not holders of Resident Access Cards) for that same day
that the Golf Course is open for play, as determined by the Developer or operator
of the Golf Course (if not Developer) in their sole and absolute discretion; for
example (and example only), if the actual combined rate for hotel guests and
general public playing on March 1 of any given year is $100, the maximum
Resident Rate for that March 1 is $50. The fifty percent (50%) cap described in
this paragraph is referred to as the "Daily Resident Rate Cap." The Daily
Resident Rate Cap shall only apply for golf course play during the "prime season
months" from November 1 through March 31 of every year.
(C) Subject to the Daily Resident Rate Cap, the Resident
Rate may increase annually by a specified percentage (the "Resident Rate
Annual Percentage Increase"). In the absence of a different annual percentage
increase approved by the City, the percentage increase shall not be more than a
three percent (3%) increase per year, unless the City and Developer agree to
reset the Resident Base Rate to a market rate at such time. For example (and
example only) if Resident Base Rate is $60, the following Resident Rates would
apply for the following years 1-10 to the extent the Resident Base Rate has not be
reset to a market rate by the mutual agreement of the City and Developer:
Season
YEAR
base
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
PEAK
$60
$62
$64
$66
$68
$70
$72
$74
$76
$78
$81
SHOULDER ".'
$49
$50
$52
$54
$55
$57
$59
$60
$62
$64
$66
SUMMER 3%
$33
$34
$35
$36
$37
$38
$39
$41
$42
$43
$44
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the conveyance of the Golf Course from the City
to the Developer, the City and Developer shall meet and in good faith agree upon a
maximum Resident Rate, taking into account the cost of capital improvements made or
to be made to the Golf Course by Developer.
(D) Subject to the Daily Resident Rate Cap, after the first
consecutive ten (10)-year period commencing from conveyance of all right, title,
and interest in the Golf Course from City to Developer or any successor in
interest, any increase in the Resident Rate starting in year 11 may not exceed the
percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index (or similar nationally recognized
inflationary index) (the "CPI") for All Urban Consumers, not seasonally adjusted,
for the Riverside -San Bernardino -Ontario statistical area (or subsequent similar
index for similar area in which City is located), averaged for the twelve (12) month
period commencing fifteen (15) months prior to the applicable ten-year adjustment
date and ending three (3) months prior to that applicable ten-year adjustment date
(the "Resident Rate Ten -Year Adjustment"). Each year after the Resident Rate
Ten -Year Adjustment, any annual increase in the Resident Rate may not exceed
the CPI.
(E) There shall be no "service charge," or any other
amount added to the Resident Rate permitted under this Covenant. In
explanation of the foregoing, there shall be no "weekend rate" or other kind of
"service charge" added to the Resident Rate.
(F) For purposes of determining any increase or
adjustment to the Resident Rate, each year shall be based on a calendar year.
The first day on which any increase in the Resident Rate may occur is January 1,
and for purposes of any increase in the Resident Base Rate, the first day on
which such an increase may occur is January 1 of the year following the year of
the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date.
19.5 Collection and Receipt of Resident Rate Charges.
The owner of the Golf Course shall have the obligation to collect and right to
keep moneys charged at Resident Rates; provided, however, if the City owns the Golf
Course but contracts with Developer or a third party operator of the Golf Course for the
administration of the Resident Access Card process and program, Developer and/or the
third party operator of the Golf Course shall have the obligation to collect and right to
keep moneys charged at Resident Rates.
19.6 Additional Privileges Permissible to Resident Access Card Holders.
Nothing in this Covenant prevents the owner of the City -Owned Golf Course
Property (or portion thereof) or manager of the Golf Course from granting additional
privileges to holders of valid Resident Access Cards, including but not limited to
discounts on food and merchandise available at the clubhouse.
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20. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES.
20.1 City Rights.
In the event of failure by Developer or any successor in interest that has any
ownership interest in the Golf Course Covenant Properties (or any portion thereof) to
perform any material term or provision of this Golf Course Covenant, the City shall have
those rights and remedies provided in this Golf Course Covenant and shall have any
and all rights and remedies available at law or in equity, including but not limited to
immediate and permanent injunctive relief.
20.2 Notice and Cure of Default.
Upon the receipt of the notice of default by the City, the defaulting party shall
promptly commence to cure, correct, or remedy the identified default at the earliest
reasonable time after receipt of the notice of default and shall complete the cure,
correction or remedy of such default not later than thirty (30) days after receipt of the
notice of default, or, for such defaults that cannot reasonably be cured, corrected or
remedied within thirty (30) days, such Party shall commence to cure, correct, or remedy
such default within such thirty (30) day period, and shall continuously and diligently
prosecute such cure, correction or remedy to completion, provided that such cure,
correction or remedy is completed within ninety (90) days of the expiration of the initial
thirty (30) day cure period.
21. MISCELLANEOUS
21.1 Notices, Demands and Communications Between the Parties.
Any approval, disapproval, demand, document or other notice ("Notice") which
either Party may desire to give to the other Party under this Golf Course Covenant must
be in writing and shall be sufficiently given if (i) delivered by hand, (ii) delivered by
reputable same -day or overnight messenger service that provides a receipt showing
date and time of delivery, or (iii) dispatched by registered or certified mail, postage
prepaid, return receipt requested, to the principal offices of City and Developer at the
addresses specified below, or at any other address as that Party may later designate by
Notice.
To City: City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, California 92253
Attn: City Manager
With a copy to: Rutan & Tucker, LLP
18575 Jamboree Road, 9t" Floor
Irvine, California 92612
Attn: William H. Ihrke
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Email: bihrke@rutan.com
To Developer: TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC
c/o Turnbridge Equities
4 Bryant Park, Suite 200
New York, New York 10018
Attention: General Counsel and Michael
Gazzano
Email: jw@turnbridgeeq.com and
mg@turnbridgeeq.com
with a copy to:
DLA Piper
1251 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Attention: Todd Eisner
Email: todd.eisner@us.dlapiper.com
with a copy to:
Procopio
200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 1650,
Irvine, CA 92618
Attn: James Vaughn
Email: james.vaughn@procopio.com
Any written notice, demand or communication shall be deemed received immediately if
personally delivered or delivered by delivery service, and shall be deemed received on
the third day from the date it is postmarked if delivered by registered or certified mail.
21.2 Force Majeure.
Notwithstanding any other provision set forth in this Golf Course Covenant to the
contrary, in no event shall a Party be deemed to be in Default of its obligations set forth
herein where delays or failures to perform are due to a Force Majeure, as defined in the
Reinstated Development Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Golf Course Covenant, an extension of time for any such cause shall only be for the
period of the enforced delay and shall commence to run from the time of the
commencement of the cause, if notice by the Party claiming such extension is sent to
the other Party within a reasonable time following the commencement of the cause,
which notice requirement shall be deemed waived if the other Party is aware of the facts
giving rise to the Force Majeure. Upon receiving notice of a Force Majeure or becoming
aware of the facts giving rise thereto, the Parties shall meet and confer in good faither to
determine the aoorooriate Deriod of Force Maieure delay. and document same in
writing. Times of performance under this Golf Course Covenant may also be extended
in writing by the mutual agreement of City and Developer.
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21.3 Bindina Effect.
This Golf Course Covenant, and all of the terms and conditions hereof, shall be
binding upon and inure to the benefit of the City, any subsequent owner of all or any
portion of the Golf Course Covenant Properties, and their respective assigns, heirs or
successors in interest, whether or not any reference to this Golf Course Covenant is
contained in the instrument by which such person acquired an interest in the Golf
Course Covenant Properties.
21.4 Third Party Beneficiaries.
A holder of a valid Resident Access Card shall be deemed and is expressly a
third party beneficiary under this Golf Course Covenant, and shall have the right, but not
the obligation, to seek enforcement of this Golf Course Covenant's terms and
conditions. Except for the Parties to this Golf Course Covenant, which includes any
successors in interest, and holders of valid Resident Access Cards, no other persons or
entities have any right of action of any kind under this Golf Course Covenant.
21.5 Non -liability of City Officers and Employees.
No official, officer, employee, agent or representative of City, acting in his/her
official capacity, shall be personally liable for any loss, costs, damage, claim, liability, or
judgment, arising out of or connection to this Golf Course Covenant, or for any act or
omission on the part of City.
21.6 Covenant Against Discrimination.
Developer covenants by and for itself and any successors in interest that there
shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any person, or group of persons on
any basis listed in subdivision (a) or (d) of Section 12955 of the Government Code, as
those bases are defined in Sections 12926, 12926.1, subdivision (m) and paragraph (1)
of subdivision (p) of Section 12955, and Section 12955.2 of the Government Code, in
the sale, lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of the
Property, or any part thereof, nor shall Developer, or any person claiming under or
through him or her, establish or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination
or segregation with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy of
tenants, lessees, subtenants, sublessees or vendees of the Property, or any part
thereof. The foregoing covenants shall run with the land.
21.7 Attornev's Fees and Costs for Prevailina Pa
If either Party to this Golf Course Covenant is required to initiate or defend, or is
made a party to, any action or proceeding in any way connected with this Golf Course
Covenant, the Party prevailing in the final judgment in such action or proceeding, in
addition to any other relief which may be granted, shall be entitled to reasonable
attorney's fees. Attorney's fees shall include reasonable costs for investigating such
action, conducting discovery, retaining expert witnesses, and all other necessary costs
the court allows which are incurred in such litigation.
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21.8 Severability.
If any term or condition of this Golf Course Covenant is held by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions of
this Golf Course Covenant shall continue in full force and effect, to the extent that the
invalidity or unenforceability does not impair the application of this Golf Course
Covenant to condition the use of the Golf Course for a golf course and the Golf Course
Access/Operations Property to provide access and operations for use as a golf course.
21.9 Time.
Time is of the essence in the performance of this Golf Course Covenant and of
each and every term and condition hereof as to which time is an element.
21.10 Recitals & Exhibits Incorporated.
The Recitals to this Golf Course Covenant and all of the exhibits and
attachments to this Golf Course Covenant are, by this reference, incorporated into this
Golf Course Covenant and made a part hereof.
21.11 Authority to Execute; Representations and Warranties.
Developer warrants and represents that (i) it is duly organized and existing, (ii) it
is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Golf Course Covenant, (iii) by so executing
this Golf Course Covenant, Developer is formally bound to the provisions of this Golf
Course Covenant, (iv) Developer's entering into and performance of its obligations set
forth in this Golf Course Covenant do not violate any provision of any other agreement
to which Developer is bound, and (v) there is no existing or threatened litigation or legal
proceeding of which Developer is aware which could prevent Developer from entering
into or performing its obligations set forth in this Golf Course Covenant.
21.12 City Approvals and Actions.
Whenever a reference is made in this Golf Course Covenant to an action or
approval to be undertaken by the City, the City Manager or his or her authorized
designee is authorized to act on behalf of the City unless this Golf Course Covenant
specifically provides otherwise, including but not limited to provisions in this Golf Course
Covenant when the City Council must review and take action, or the law requires
otherwise. The City Manager shall have the authority to implement this Golf Course
Covenant, including the authority to negotiate and sign on behalf of the City
implementing agreements and other documents, so long as the substantive provisions
of this Golf Course Covenant are maintained. Nothing in this Section limits or precludes
the City Manager from presenting to the Planning Commission and/or City Council, as
applicable, for review and consideration any matters to which the City Manager
otherwise may act on behalf of City pursuant to this Section.
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21.13 Future Golf Covenant.
Pursuant to the Reinstated Development Agreement and that certain agreement
entitled Option to Purchase Real Property dated of or about even date as this Golf
Course Covenant by and between City and Developer (the "Phase 2 Property Option
Agreement"), Developer has an option to purchase certain real property that is part of
the SilverRock Resort Area and owned in fee by City, defined in the Reinstated
Development Agreement as the "Phase 2 Property" (also referred to as the "City -Owned
Option Property") on which the Golf Course Driving Range Property is located. City and
Developer acknowledge and agree that in the event Developer timely exercises the
option pursuant to the Phase 2 Property Option Agreement, a subdivision map may be
processed and recorded to subdivide the specific portion of the Phase 2 Property that
constitutes the Golf Course Driving Range Property improved with the Golf Course
Driving Range. Concurrently with, and as a condition to, City's conveyance of the Golf
Course Driving Range Property to Developer as part of the Phase 2 Property Option
Agreement, City and Developer shall execute and record against the newly subdivided
Golf Course Driving Range Property an amendment to this Golf Course Covenant (and
any other requested releases or terminations) that releases the portions of the Phase 2
Property that are not the newly subdivided Golf Course Driving Range Property, and
ensures that City residents continue to have access to the Golf Course Driving Range
Property in a manner that is consistent with residents access to the Golf Course
pursuant to this Golf Course Covenant.
21.14 Governina Law.
The internal laws of the State of California shall govern the interpretation and
enforcement of this Covenant without regard to conflicts of law principles. Any action at
law or in equity brought by for the purpose of enforcing, construing, or interpreting the
validity of this Covenant or any provision hereof shall be brought in the Superior Court
of the State of California in and for the County of Riverside, or such other appropriate
court in said county.
21.15 Termination of Original Covenant.
On and after the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date, and pursuant to order
from the Bankruptcy Court, the Original Covenant (as defined above) shall be deemed
reinstated and amended as provided for in this Golf Course Covenant. Furthermore,
City covenants and agrees that the Original Covenant is no longer of any force and
effect, and on and after the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date, it is expressly
understood and agreed by the Parties that this Golf Course Covenant (along with all
other agreements, including the Reinstated Development Agreement, between City and
Developer resulting from the purchase and sale of the Phase 1A Property vis-a-vis the
Bankruptcy Lawsuit) governs the Golf Course Covenant Properties.
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21.16 Counterpart Sianature Paaes.
For convenience the Parties may execute and acknowledge this Golf Course
Covenant in counterparts and when the separate signature pages are attached hereto,
shall constitute one and the same complete Golf Course Covenant.
[end — signature page follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Developer and City have executed this Golf Course
Covenant as of the Golf Course Covenant Effective Date.
Date: , 2025
Date: , 2025
ATTEST:
Monika Radeva, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
William H. Ihrke, City Attorney
"DEVELOPER"
TBE RE Acquisition Co II LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company and affiliate of
Turnbridge Equities
By:
Its:
By:
Its:
"CITY"
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California municipal
corporation and charter city
By:
Jon McMillen, City Manager
[End of signatures]
698/015610-0207
22795466.3 a09/ 18/25 EXHIBIT K
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On
before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
698/015610-0207
22795466.3 a09/ 18/25 EXHIBIT K
(Seal)
787
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
A Notary Public or other officer completing this certificate verifies only the identity of the
individual who signed the document to which this certificate is attached, and not the
truthfulness, accuracy, or validity of that document.
State of California
County of Riverside
On before me,
(insert name and title of the officer)
Notary Public, personally appeared ,
who proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that
he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by
his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of
which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
I certify under PENALTY OF PERJURY under the laws of the State of California
that the foregoing paragraph is true and correct.
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
Signature
698/015610-0207
22795466.3 a09/ 18/25 EXHIBIT K
(Seal)
::
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-1
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF LUXURY HOTEL PROPERTY
[to be inserted]
[possible include depiction on plotted parcel map]
698/015610-0207
22795466.3 a09/ 18/25 EXHIBIT K
e
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A-2
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PUBLIC GOLF CLUBHOUSE PROPERTY
[to be inserted]
[possible include depiction on plotted parcel map]
698/015610-0207
22795466.3 a09/ 18/25 EXHIBIT K
790
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT B
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF CITY -OWNED GOLF COURSE PROPERTY
[to be inserted]
[possible include depiction of parcels on plotted parcel map]
698/015610-0207
22795466.3 a09/ 18/25 EXHIBIT K
791
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT C
SITE MAPS
(Attached)
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT K
792
" ts
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
ANNOTATED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
Golf Clubhouse
Phase Z Clubhouse: 16,200sf
Residential Lots -_ Hotel Banquet / BOH
29lots 2
7 y Banquet: 21,600 sf
1 Phase
Avg Lot SF: 14,110 ri r Option Land • ` BOH: 26,000 sf
Condominiums
70 Condos (Avg 3,000 sf)
Clubhouse (15,000 sf)
Luxury Hotel
# keys: 150
Spa SF:21.000 l%
LobbySF:25,000 ,�••Phase2
Option Land 1
Residential Lots
�93 lots
^� —... Avg Lot SF: 20k
Luxury HotelI,F,-
Branded Condominiums "
& Clubhouse ro
Branded Single Family Home Lots -
1
Public Golf Clubhouse Phase 2
Option Land
L ' Phase lA
i
LJ Phase 1B
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT K
794
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Residences
29lots
Avg 14,11 os1
Spa
(21,000Sn
Ahmanson
House
Adult Pool
New Guest
Rooms (16r
Lobby
Building
(24,600s11
Family Pool
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25
PHASE 1A DETAILED SITE MAP
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[Site Maps Continue on Next Page]
EXHIBIT K
Golf Clubhouse
(16,200st)
Hotel Banquet
(21.600st)
BOH
(26,000st)
Condominium
10 Condominium buildings
6 units / bldg.
3,000st Avg Unit
Residential Clubhouse &
Pool
I15 nnosli
Luxury Hotel
Branded Condominiums
8 Clubhouse
Branded Single Family
Homes
Public Golf Clubhouse
795
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
PA1 -Golf Course
(existing)
PA2-Luxury Brandt
(29 lots)
PA3-Luxury Hotel
(154 guest rooms. h
restaurants. retail.
BOH, etc. totaling 2
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 aO9/18/25
SITE MAP BY PLANNING AREAS (PAs)
(2025 SilverRock Master Plan)
[End of Site Maps]
EXHIBIT K
-Public Gott Clubhouse
000 sf)
-Luxury Hotel Banquet &
kof House Functions
iquet: 25,ODOsf)
H: 30,000sf)
- Luxury Branded Condominiums
units)
idem Clubhouse & Facilities
000sf)
-Luxury Branded Residences
ots)
-Future Golf, Residential,
Commercial
hole private golf course, 253
dential units, and 40,OODsf
imercial)
796
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT D
TEE TIME BLOCK SCHEDULE EXAMPLE
Time
Player 1
Player 2
Player 3
Player 4
7:00
7:08
7:15
Resident Block
7:23
7:30
7:38
7:45
8:00
8:08
8:15
8:23
8:30
8:38
Resident Block
8:45
9:00
9:08
9:15
9:23
9:30
9:38
9:45
10:00
10:08
10:15
10:23
10:30
10:38
Resident Block
10:45
11:00
11:08
11:15
11:23
11:30
11:38
11:45
11--53
Starter Time
12:00
12:08
12:15
Resident Block
12:23
12:30
12:38
12:45
1:00
1:08
1:15
1:23
Tee Sheet Open @ 1:00 p.m.
1:30
1:38
1:45
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT K
797
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT L
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
[ attached ]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT L
798
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Attn: Citv Manaaer
Exempt From Recording Fee Pursuant to Government Code § 27383
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
This Assignment and Assumption Agreement ("Assignment") is entered
into this day of by and between , a
limited liability company [TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company] [OR, INSERT OTHER TURNBRIDGE ENTITY] and affiliate
of Turnbridge Equities ("Assignor") and , a
("Assignee") with reference to the
following:
RECITALS
A. Assignor is the owner in fee simple of certain real property located at the
southwest intersection of Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 in the City of La
Quinta, California (the "Site"). The Site is more particularly described on Exhibit
A, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference.
B. On the Assignor and the City of La Quinta, a
California municipal corporation and charter city ("City") entered into that certain
Development Agreement, which was recorded against the [Site or Development
Property] in the Official Records of the County of Riverside on
2025, as Instrument No. (the
"Development Agreement").
C. Pursuant to the terms of the Development Agreement, the Site was to be
used for a (the "Project").
D. City and Assignor further entered into that certain
[insert other applicable documents
encumbering the Site, such as Option Agreement, Agreement to Share
Transient Occupancy Tax Revenue, and/or Agreement Containing
Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions Affecting Real Property]
(collectively with the Development Agreement, the "Project Agreements").
E. Assignor now desires to transfer the Site to Assignee, and concurrently
therewith, to transfer to Assignee all of Assignor's rights and responsibilities
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT L
799
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
under the Project Agreements [to the extent that such rights and responsibilities
relate to the Site].
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing Recitals, which are
incorporated herein by this reference, and for good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as
follows:
Assignor hereby assigns to Assignee all of Assignor's rights and
responsibilities under the terms of the Project Agreements, [but only to the
extent that such rights and responsibilities arise from the ownership of the
Project and/or Site] from and after the "Effective Date" (as that term is
defined in Section 4 below) of this Assignment (collectively, the "Assigned
Rights and Obligations").
2. Assignee hereby accepts the foregoing assignment of the Assigned Rights
and Obligations, and agrees to be bound by the terms of the Project
Agreements [to the extent that such terms affect or are affected by
ownership of the Site].
3. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that Assignee shall not be
responsible for any of the obligations of the Project Agreements which
arise from ownership of any portion of the Site and which arise prior to the
Effective Date hereof. As such, a default by Assignor under any of the
Project Agreements prior to the Effective Date hereof ("Assignor's
Default") shall not be deemed a default by Assignee, and Assignor shall
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Assignee from any and all losses,
claims or liability, including without limitation reasonable attorneys' fees
and costs, arising from an Assignor's Default. A default by Assignee
under any of the Project Agreements with respect to the Site after the
Effective Date hereof ("Assignee's Default") shall not be deemed a default
by Assignor, and Assignee shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Assignor from any and all losses, claims or liability, including without
limitation reasonable attorneys' fees and costs, arising from an Assignee's
Default.
4. This Assignment shall be deemed effective upon the last of the following
events to occur: (a) conveyance of the Site to Assignee as evidenced by
the recording of the grant deed therefor in the Official Records of the
County of Riverside, California, and (b) the written consent to this
Assignment by the City with respect to the Assigned Obligations arising
under the Project Agreements (herein referred to as the "Effective Date").
5. Except as otherwise described in paragraph 4 above, the parties hereto
each warrant and represent that they have taken all necessary corporate
action to authorize the execution and performance of this Assignment and
698/015610-0207
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LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
that the individuals executing this document on behalf of the parties are
authorized to do so, and by doing so, create binding obligations as
described herein of the party represented.
6. This Assignment shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of
California, without regard to conflict of law principles.
7. This Assignment may be signed in counterparts which, when signed by
both parties hereto, shall constitute a binding agreement.
[End — Signature page follows]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT L
801
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
WHEREFORE, the parties hereto have executed this Assignment on the
date first written above.
"ASSIGNOR"
TBE RE ACQUISITION CO II LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, and
affiliate of Turnbridge Equities
Date: 120 By:Its:
By:
Its:
"ASSIGNEE"
Date: 120
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT L
:IYA
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
CONSENT
By execution below, the City hereby consents to the foregoing
assignment.
CITY OF LA QUINTA, a California
municipal corporation and charter city
Date: 520 By:Its:
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
RUTAN & TUCKER, LLP
City Attorney
City Manager
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT L
803
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE
[ attachment to Assignment and Assumption Agreement ]
698/015610-0207
22795466.2 a09/18/25 EXHIBIT L
804
VOWIMMETAII
SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTAL REGULATIONS
For Reference Purposes Only — See Agreement
[Attached]
M
LA QUINTA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT
Title 3 - REVENUE AND FINANCE
Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
3.25.010 Title.
This chapter shall be referred to as the "Short -Term Vacation Rental Regulations."
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572 § 1,
2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.020 Purpose.
A. The purpose of this chapter is to establish regulations for the use of privately owned residential dwellings as
short-term vacation rentals that ensure the collection and payment of transient occupancy taxes (TOT) as
provided in Chapter 3.24 of this code, and minimize the negative secondary effects of such use on
surrounding residential neighborhoods.
B. This chapter is not intended to provide any owner of residential property with the right or privilege to violate
any private conditions, covenants and restrictions applicable to the owner's property that may prohibit the
use of such owner's residential property for short-term vacation rental purposes as defined in this chapter.
C. The requirements of this chapter shall be presumed to apply to any residential dwelling that has received a
short-term vacation rental permit. A rebuttable presumption arises that, whenever there is an occupant(s),
paying rent or not, of a residential dwelling that has received a short-term vacation rental permit, the
requirements of this chapter shall apply, including but not limited to any suspension or other modifications
imposed on a short-term vacation rental permit as set forth in this chapter. The city manager or authorized
designee shall have the authority to implement any necessary or appropriate policies and procedures to
apply the rebuttable presumption set forth in this section.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 §
1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572 § 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.030 Definitions.
For purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning respectively ascribed to
them by this section:
"Advertise," "advertisement," "advertising, "publish," and "publication" mean any and all means, whether verbal or
written, through any media whatsoever whether in use prior to, at the time of, or after the enactment of the
ordinance adding this definition, used for conveying to any member or members of the public the ability or
availability to rent a short-term vacation rental unit as defined in this section, or used for conveying to any
member or members of the public a notice of an intention to rent a short-term vacation rental unit as defined in
this section. For purposes of this definition, the following media are listed as examples, which are not and shall not
be construed as exhaustive: verbal or written announcements by proclamation or outcry, newspaper
advertisement, magazine advertisement, handbill, written or printed notice, printed or poster display, billboard
La Quinta, California, Municipal Code
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
Page 1 of 21
EXHIBIT M
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: 01
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Title 3 - REVENUE AND FINANCE
Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
display, e-mail or other electronic/digital messaging platform, electronic commerce/commercial Internet websites,
and any and all other electronic media, television, radio, satellite -based, or Internet website.
"Applicable laws, rules and regulations" means any laws, rules, regulations and codes (whether local, state or
federal) pertaining to the use and occupancy of a privately owned dwelling unit as a short-term vacation rental.
"Applicant" means the owner of the short-term vacation rental unit.
"Authorized agent or representative" means a designated agent or representative who is appointed by the owner
and is also responsible for compliance with this chapter with respect to the short-term vacation rental unit.
"Booking transaction" means any reservation or payment service provided by a person or entity who facilitates a
home -sharing or vacation rental (including short-term vacation rental) transaction between a prospective
occupant and an owner or owner's authorized agent or representative.
"City manager" means that person acting in the capacity of the city manager for the City of La Quinta or authorized
designee.
"Declaration of non-use" means the declaration described in Section 3.25.050.
"Dwelling" has the same meaning as set forth in Section 9.280.030 (or successor provision, as may be amended
from time to time) of this code; "dwelling" does not include any impermanent, transitory, or mobile means of
temporary lodging, including but not limited to mobile homes, recreational vehicles (RVs), car trailers, and camping
tents.
"Estate home" is defined as a single-family detached residence with five (5) or more bedrooms, subject to
evaluation criteria and inspection of the property pursuant to Section 3.25.060(D)(1). An estate home is a sub -type
of short-term vacation rental unit and shall be subject to a general short-term vacation rental permit, primary
residence short-term vacation rental permit, or homeshare short-term vacation rental permit, as applicable,
pursuant to this chapter.
"General short-term vacation rental permit" is a type of short-term vacation rental permit that is neither a
homeshare short-term vacation rental permit nor a primary residence short-term vacation rental permit.
"Good neighbor brochure" means a document prepared by the city that summarizes the general rules of conduct,
consideration, and respect, including, without limitation, provisions of this code and other applicable laws, rules or
regulations pertaining to the use and occupancy of short-term vacation rental units.
"Homeshare short-term vacation rental permit" is a type of short-term vacation rental permit whereby the owner
hosts visitors in the owner's dwelling, for compensation, for periods of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or
less, while the owner lives on -site and in the dwelling, throughout the visiting occupant's stay.
"Hosting platform" means a person or entity who participates in the home -sharing or vacation rental (including
short-term vacation rental) business by collecting or receiving a fee, directly or indirectly through an agent or
intermediary, for conducting a booking transaction using any medium of facilitation, including but not limited to
the Internet.
"Large lot" means a single "parcel," as defined in Section 9.280.030 (or successor provision, as may be amended
from time to time) of this code, that meets all of the criteria set forth in subsection (A) of Section 3.25.057.
"Local contact person" means the person designated by the owner or the owner's authorized agent or
representative who shall be available twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week with the ability to
respond to the location within thirty (30) minutes for the purpose of: (1) taking remedial action to resolve any
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
Page 2 of 21
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Created: 2025-08-21 07:38:34 [EST]
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Title 3 - REVENUE AND FINANCE
Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
complaints; and (2) responding to complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants of the
short-term vacation rental unit. A designated local contact person must obtain a business license otherwise
required by Sections 3.24.060 and 3.28.020 (or successor provisions, as may be amended from time to time) of this
code.
"Management company" means any individual or entity, whether for profit or nonprofit, and regardless of entity
type, such as a limited liability company, corporation, or sole proprietorship, that is retained by an owner to be the
owner's authorized agent or representative, or is the owner of a short-term vacation rental unit subject to this
chapter, and is engaged in or represents itself to be engaged in the business of managing real property.
"Multi -unit lock -off STVR unit" means a specific design and construction of a single-family detached dwelling
or multi -family attached unit(s) dwelling, which construction is designed to allow sections of such dwelling to
be Locked -off and separated into individual stand-alone units and meets one (1) or more of the exemptions
set forth in Section 3.25.055. The design and construction of a multi -unit Lock -off STVR unit provides at a
minimum for:
a) Independent living facilities within the space secured by a lock -off door(s),
b) Separate access to the exterior area(s) and public right-of-way without the need to enter or walk
through the primary living area of the dwelling or other lock -off STVR units, and
c) Permanent provisions for sleeping and sanitation (bathroom) within the space secured by a lock -off
door(s).
Examples of multi -unit Lock -off STVR units include a dwelling that has "hotel- or motel -like" exterior access
door(s) and interior security door(s) that can be secured from either side between two (2) stand-alone units
where each stand-alone unit has the ability to secure itself from the other adjacent unit; or, a two (2)-story
dwelling (such as a two (2)-story duplex) in which the first floor and second floor are separate Lock -off STVR
units, and the first and second floors each have their own independent exterior access to the exterior areas
and public right-of-way. A multi -unit lock -off STVR unit is a sub -type of short-term vacation rental unit and
shall be subject to a general short-term vacation rental permit or primary residence short-term vacation
rental permit, as applicable, pursuant to this chapter.
"Notice of permit modification, suspension orrevocation" means the notice the city may issue to an
applicant, authorized agent or representative, local contact person, occupant, owner, responsible person, or
any other person or entity authorized to be issued such notice under this code for a short-term vacation
rental unit, upon a determination by the city of a violation of this chapter or other provisions of this code
relating to authorized uses of property subject to this chapter.
"Occupant" means any person(s) occupying the dwelling at any time.
"Owner" means the person(s) or entity(ies) that hold(s) Legal and/or equitable title to the subject short-term
vacation rental unit.
"Primary residence" means a dwelling where an owner spends the majority of the calendar year on the
property used as a short-term vacation rental unit, and the property is identified in the Riverside County
assessor's record as the owner's primary residence.
"Primary residence short-term vacation rental permit" is a type of short-term vacation rental permit whereby
the short-term vacation rental unit is the owner's primary residence, as defined herein in this section.
"Property" means a residential legal Lot of record on which a short-term vacation rental unit is Located.
"Qualified and certified large lot" has the meaning as set forth in Section 3.25.057.
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
Page 3 of 21
EXHIBIT M
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Title 3 - REVENUE AND FINANCE
Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
"Rent" has the same meaning as set forth in Section 3.24.020 (or successor provision, as may be amended
from time to time) of this code.
"Rental agreement" means a written or verbal agreement for use and occupancy of a privately -owned
residential dwelling that has been issued a short-term vacation rental permit, including a dwelling that may
have a permit which has been or is under suspension.
"Responsible person" means the signatory of an agreement for the rental, use and occupancy of a short-term
vacation rental unit, and/or any person(s) occupying the short-term vacation rental unit without a rental
agreement, including the owner(s), owner's authorized agent(s) or representative(s), Local contact(s), and
their guests, who shall be an occupant of that short-term vacation rental unit, who is at Least twenty-one (21)
years of age, and who is legally responsible for ensuring that all occupants of the short-term vacation rental
unit and/or their guests comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations pertaining to the use and
occupancy of the subject short-term vacation rental unit.
"Short-term vacation rental permit" means a permit that permits the use of a privately owned residential
dwelling as a short-term vacation rental unit pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, and which
incorporates by consolidation a transient occupancy permit and a business License otherwise required by
Sections 3.24.060 and 3.28.020 (or successor provisions, as may be amended from time to time) of this
code. A short-term vacation rental permit is one (1) of the following types: (1) general short-term vacation
rental permit, (2) primary residence short-term vacation rental permit, or (3) homeshare short-term vacation
rental permit, as defined in this section.
"Short-term vacation rental unit" means a privately owned residential dwelling, such as, but not Limited to, a
single-family detached or multiple -family attached unit, apartment house, condominium, cooperative
apartment, duplex, or any portion of such dwellings and/or property and/or yard features appurtenant
thereto, rented for occupancy and/or occupied for dwelling, Lodging, or any transient use, including but not
limited to sleeping overnight purposes for a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or Less, counting
portions of calendar days as full days, by any person(s) with or without a rental agreement.
"STVR" may be used by city officials as an abbreviation for "short-term vacation rental."
"Subtenant" means any person subject to, or claiming to be subject to, an arrangement in which a privately
owned residential dwelling, rented to a Lawful occupant, is in turn sub -rented or sub -Leased by that Lawful
occupant to another person or third party, where said arrangement allows for the use and/or occupancy of
the dwelling, whether or not said arrangement is with or without a rental agreement.
"Suspension" means that short-term vacation rental permit that is suspended pursuant to Section 3.25.090.
"Tenant" or "transient,"for purposes of this chapter, means any person, including any Subtenant, who seeks
to rent or who does rent, or who occupies or seeks to occupy, for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or
less, a short-term vacation rental unit.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 595 § 1(Exh. A), 6-15-2021; Ord. 590 §
1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572 § 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2,
2012)
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
Page 4 of 21
EXHIBIT M
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Title 3 - REVENUE AND FINANCE
Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
3.25.040 Authorized agent or representative.
A. Except for the completion of an application for a short-term vacation rental permit and business license, the
owner may designate an authorized agent or representative to ensure compliance with the requirements of
this chapter with respect to the short-term vacation rental unit on his, her or their behalf. Nevertheless, the
owner shall not be relieved from any personal responsibility and personal liability for noncompliance with
any applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to the use and occupancy of the subject short-term vacation
rental unit, regardless of whether such noncompliance was committed by the owner's authorized agent or
representative or the occupants of the owner's short-term vacation rental unit or their guests.
B. The owner shall be the applicant for and holder of a short-term vacation rental permit and business license
and shall not authorize an agent or a representative to hold a short-term vacation rental permit and business
license on the owner's behalf. The owner's authorized agent or representative may submit an application on
behalf of the owner pursuant to Section 3.25.060, but the owner's signature is required on all short-term
vacation rental application forms, and the city may prescribe reasonable requirements to verify that an
applicant or purported owner is the owner in fact.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572 § 1,
2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.050 Short-term vacation rental permit —Required.
A. The owner is required to obtain a short-term vacation rental permit and a business license from the city
before the owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative may rent or advertise a short-term
vacation rental unit. No short-term vacation rental use may occur in the city except in compliance with
this chapter. No property in the city may be issued a short-term vacation rental permit or used as a
short-term vacation rental unit unless the property is a residential dwelling that complies with the
requirements of this chapter.
A short-term vacation rental permit and business license shall be valid for one (1) year and renewed on
an annual basis in order to remain valid.
A short-term vacation rental permit and business license renewal application should be submitted
sixty (60) calendar days prior to the permit's expiration date, but no later than the permit's expiration
date. Failure to renew a short-term vacation rental permit as prescribed in this section may result in
the short-term vacation rental permit being terminated.
A new owner of a property (or a new person and/or new entity that owns or controls a business or
organization or other entity of any kind, such as a limited liability company, which is the owner of a
property) previously operated as a short-term vacation rental unit by the former owner (or by a
former person or entity that owned or controlled the business or organization or other entity of any
kind that continues to be the owner of the property) may not renew the previous owner's short-term
vacation rental permit and shall apply for a new short-term vacation rental permit, pursuant to this
chapter, if the new owner (or new person and/or new entity that owns or controls a business or
organization or other entity of any kind that continues to be the owner of a property) wants to
continue to use the residential dwelling as a short-term vacation rental unit. For purposes of this
subsection, a transfer of a short-term vacation rental unit with a valid short-term vacation rental
permit resulting from any of the following shall not be deemed a transfer to a new owner which
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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would otherwise trigger the requirement to apply for and obtain a new short-term vacation rental
permit:
(a) Transfers to an entity of any kind, such as a limited liability company or a trust, where the
member(s) of the entity or beneficiary(ies) of the trust is(are) the owner(s) of the real property
with a valid short-term vacation rental permit, and the proportionate interest(s) of the owner(s)
are the same for the real property placed in the entity.
(b) Transfers that take effect upon the death of an owner to an heir designated by the owner (by
devise, bequest, or similar transfer upon death) who is any of the following: (i) surviving spouse
or domestic partner; or (ii) surviving sibling related by blood or in law, such as a brother, sister,
brother-in-law, sister-in-law, step -brother, or step -sister; or (iii) surviving parent or grandparent
by blood or in law, such as a mother, father, mother-in-law, father-in-law, step -mother, step-
father, grandmother, grandfather, grandmother -in-law, grandfather -in-law, step -grandmother,
or step -grandfather; (iv) surviving child or grandchild, such as a daughter, son, daughter-in-law,
son-in-law, step -daughter, step -son, granddaughter, grandson, granddaughter -in-law,
grandson -in-law, step -granddaughter, or step -grandson.
(c) Transfers to a trust with the beneficiary(ies) identified as an heir described in subsection 13(2)(b)
above.
3. If an owner or an owner's authorized agent or representative, pursuant to all applicable laws,
constructs additional bedrooms to an existing residential dwelling or converts non -bedroom spaces
and areas in an existing residential dwelling into additional bedrooms, the owner or owner's
authorized agent or representative shall notify the city and update the short-term vacation rental
unit's online registration profile upon city approval of the addition or conversion so that the city may
confirm that such conversion is consistent with this chapter and the code, including all applicable
provisions in Title 8 of the code, and reissue the short-term vacation rental permit so that it
accurately identifies the number of approved bedrooms, if the owner wants to continue to use the
dwelling as a short-term vacation rental unit. The city may conduct an on -site inspection of the
property to verify compliance with this chapter and the code. Code compliance inspections may be
billed for full cost recovery at one (1) hour for initial inspection and in thirty (30)-minute increments
for each follow-up inspection pursuant to subsection D. For purposes of this chapter, "reissue" or
"reissuance" of a short-term vacation rental permit means a permit that is reissued by the city, with
corrected information, as applicable, to be valid for the balance of the existing one (1)-year permit
and license period.
C. A short-term vacation rental permit and business license shall be valid only for the number of
bedrooms in a residential dwelling equal to the number of bedrooms the city establishes as eligible for
listing as a short-term vacation rental unit. The allowable number of bedrooms shall meet all applicable
requirements under federal, state and city codes, including, but not limited to, the provisions of Section
9.50.100 (or successor provision, as may be amended from time to time) governing "additional
bedrooms" and all applicable building and construction codes in Title 8 of this code. A short-term
vacation rental permit shall not be issued for, or otherwise authorize the use of, additional bedrooms
converted from non -bedroom spaces or areas in an existing residential dwelling except upon express
city approval for the additional bedrooms in compliance with this code, including Section 9.50.100 (or
successor provision, as may be amended from time to time), and upon approval of an application for a
new or renewed short-term vacation rental permit as provided in subsection B.
D. A short-term vacation rental permit and business license shall not be issued, and may be suspended or
permanently revoked, if the property, or any building, structure, or use or land use on the property is in
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violation of this code. The city may conduct an inspection of the property prior to the issuance or
renewal of a short-term vacation rental permit and/or business license. Code compliance inspections
may be billed for full cost recovery at one (1) hour for initial inspection and in thirty (30)-minute
increments for each follow-up inspection. For purposes of this subsection, a code violation exists if, at
the time of the submittal of an application for a new or renewed short-term vacation rental permit or
business license, the city has commenced administrative proceedings by issuing written
communication and/or official notice to the owner or owner's authorized agent or representative of one
(1) or more code violations. For purposes of this chapter, "building," "structure," and "use or land use"
have the same meanings as set forth in Section 9.280.030 (or successor provisions, as may be
amended from time to time) of this code.
E. A short-term vacation rental permit and business license shall not be issued or renewed, and may be
suspended or permanently revoked, if any portion of transient occupancy tax has not been reported
and/or remitted to the city for the previous calendar year by the applicable deadline for the reporting
and/or remittance of the transient occupancy tax.
A short-term vacation rental permit and business license shall not be issued or renewed, and may be
suspended or permanently revoked, if the residential dwelling to be used as a short-term rental unit
lacks adequate on -site parking. For purposes of this subsection, "adequate on -site parking" shall be
determined by dividing the total number of occupants commensurate with the approved number of
bedrooms as provided in the table under Section 3.25.070 by four (4), such that the ratio of the
maximum allowed number of overnight occupants to on -site parking spots does not exceed four to one
(4:1). For example, a residential dwelling with five (5) bedrooms may permissibly host a total number of
ten (10) to twelve (12) overnight occupants and therefore requires three (3) on -site parking spots. On -
site parking shall be on an approved driveway, garage, and/or carport areas only in accordance with
Section 3.25.070(R), and no more than two (2) street parking spots may count towards the number of
on -site parking spots necessary to meet the "adequate on -site parking" requirement under this
subsection.
G. An owner or owner's authorized agent or representative who claims not to be operating a short-term
vacation rental unit or who has obtained a valid short-term vacation rental permit and business license
pursuant to this chapter, may voluntarily opt -out of the requirements of this chapter, prior to the
issuance or expiration of a short-term vacation rental permit and business license that are applicable to
the short-term vacation rental unit, only upon the owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative
and/or the owner's designated local contact person submitting a written request or executing, under
penalty of perjury, a declaration of non-use as a short-term vacation rental unit, in a form prescribed by
the city (for purposes of this chapter, a "declaration of non-use"). Upon the receipt and filing with the
city a written request or a fully executed declaration of non-use, the short-term vacation rental permit
and business license shall be closed and the owner or owner's authorized agent or representative shall
be released from complying with this chapter as long as the property is not used as a short-term
vacation rental unit. Use of the property as a short-term vacation unit after the city's receipt and filing of
a written request or a declaration of non-use is a violation of this chapter. If, after a written notice or a
declaration of non-use has been received and filed with the city, the owner or owner's authorized agent
or representative wants to use that property as a short-term vacation rental unit, the owner may apply
for a new short-term vacation rental permit and business license only after twelve (12) consecutive
months have elapsed from the date of the city's receipt of the written notice or the declaration of non -
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use, and the owner and owner's authorized agent or representative otherwise shall fully comply with
the requirements of this chapter and the code.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. 611, § 1(Exh. A), 3-19-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 595
§ 1(Exh. A), 6-15-2021; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 577 § 1, 2019;
Ord. 572 § 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.055 Non -issuance of new short-term vacation rental permits; periodic council review.
A. Commencing May 20, 2021, which is the effective date of Ordinance No. 596 which added this section,
there shall be no processing of, or issuance for, any applications for a new short-term vacation rental
permit, required by this chapter to use or operate a short-term vacation rental unit in the city, except
applications for a new a short-term vacation rental permit covering a short-term vacation rental unit
that meets one (1) or more of the following:
1. A residential dwelling within a residential project located in the CT Tourist Commercial District zone,
as defined in Section 9.70.070 (or successor section) of this code and depicted in the city's official
zoning map.
2. A residential dwelling within a residential project located in the VC Village Commercial District zone,
as defined in Section 9.70.100 (or successor section) of this code and depicted in the city's official
zoning map.
3. A residential dwelling within a residential project subject to a development agreement with the city,
or subject to a condition of approval(s) attached to any entitlement approved by the city (including
but not limited to a specific plan, subdivision map, or site development permit), pursuant to which
short-term vacation rentals are a permitted use, and the residential dwelling's use as a short-term
vacation rental is authorized under a declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs),
for the residential project.
4. A residential dwelling within the area covered by the SilverRock Resort Specific Plan or the Estates at
Griffin Lake Specific Plan.
5. A residential dwelling is located adjacent to the CT Tourist Commercial District zone, as defined in
Section 9.70.070 and depicted in the city's official zoning map, and within the following boundaries;
west of Avenida Obregon, south of the Avenida Fernando, east of Calle Mazatlan, and north of the
driveway access between Calle Mazatlan and Avenida Obregon that serves as a southern boundary
for the La Quinta Tennis Villas/Tennis Condos area identified on page 25 of the La Quinta Resort
Specific Plan, 121 E—Amendment 5 (as may be subsequently amended from time to time). For
purposes of this subsection, "adjacent to" means across the street from or accessible by a driveway
or service road designed to provide access to area(s) within the CT Tourist Commercial District zone.
The city manager or authorized designee shall have the authority to implement policies or procedures
to review and verify whether an application for a new short-term vacation rental permit meets the
criteria set forth in this section.
C. This section shall not apply to applications for a homeshare short-term vacation rental permit or
applications for a renewal of an existing short-term vacation rental permit and business license,
submitted in compliance with this chapter, including when the short-term vacation rental permit is
under suspension during the time for processing the renewal application. Applications for renewals
must be submitted as prescribed by this chapter. Any short-term vacation rental unit, covered by a
permit that is subject to an application for renewal, which is under temporary suspension in violation of
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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this chapter or any other provisions of this code, shall not become permitted to use the dwelling as a
short-term vacation rental unit until all violations that led to the temporary suspension have been
remedied and the suspension has expired. Any revoked short-term vacation rental permit shall not be
eligible for renewal or new short-term vacation rental permit.
D. The city council shall periodically review the impacts or effects, if any, caused by the non -issuance of
new short-term vacation rental permits set forth in this section. The city manager or authorized
designee shall prepare a report assessing impacts or effects, if any, for the council to review at a regular
or special meeting.
E. Commencing on January 4, 2024, which is the effective date of Ordinance No. 607 adding this
subsection (E), this section may not be amended by the city council, except by no less than four -fifths
(4/5) majority vote of the city council.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 596 § 2, 2021; Ord. 595 § 1(Exh. A), 6-
15-2021; Ord. 591 § 1(Exh. A), 4-20-2021)
3.25.057 Large Lots; exemption from non -issuance of new short-term vacation rental permits.
A. If none of the exemptions in subsection (A) or (C) of Section 3.25.055 of this code applies, the owner of
a large lot may voluntarily submit to the city an application and request to be exempted from the non -
issuance of new short-term vacation rental permits set forth in Section 3.25.055 only if, at the time of
submittal of an application for exemption pursuant to this section, all of the following criteria are met:
1. The "lot area," as defined in Section 9.280.030 (or successor provision, as may be amended from
time to time) of this code, is comprised of a single parcel that is no less than twenty-five thousand
(25,000) square feet;
2. The single parcel has at least one (1) existing dwelling, as defined in this chapter, in use or available
for use;
3. The single parcel is not, nor will the single parcel ever be for the duration of the period of any
qualified exemption under this section, subject to a subdivision under the subdivision map act in
Division 2 (commencing with Section 64410) of Title 7 of the California Government Code or under
Title 13 of this code (or successor provisions, as may be amended from time to time);
4. The single parcel is not, nor will the single parcel ever be for the duration of the period of any
qualified exemption under this section, subject to a reduction in the square footage of the lot area by
Lot line adjustment, parcel merger, or other action that creates a legal parcel under the subdivision
map act in Division 2 (commencing with Section 64410) of Title 7 of the California Government Code
or under Title 13 of this code (or successor provisions, as may be amended from time to time);
5. If the single parcel is within a residential project governed by a homeowners association, the use of
the single parcel as a short-term vacation rental unit is authorized under the homeowners
association's covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) and any other applicable governing
documents for the residential project governed by the homeowners association;
6. Use of the single parcel as a short-term vacation rental unit is not prohibited or otherwise
inconsistent with any recorded instruments governing the use of the single parcel; and
7. The single parcel has adequate on -site parking pursuant to this chapter for use as a short-term
vacation rental unit.
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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Subject to the application and review provisions in this section, if the city determines the single parcel
meets the criteria of a large lot to be exempted from the non -issuance of new short-term vacation rental
permits that otherwise applies pursuant to Section 3.25.055, the provisions regarding the non -issuance
of new short-term vacation rental permits in Section 3.25.055 shall no longer apply to, or be applicable
as long as the single parcel meets the criteria in this section, to the large lot upon certification by the
city that the criteria set forth in this section have been met.
1. Upon certification by the city that the criteria in this section have been met, then the single parcel
shall be identified as a "qualified and certified large lot" for purposes of this section and this chapter.
2. Upon certification by the city of the single parcel as a qualified and certified large lot pursuant to this
section, an owner of a residential dwelling within a qualified and certified large lot may apply for a
new short-term vacation rental permit pursuant to this chapter and shall be subject to the same
requirements of any other short-term vacation rental permit application, use, and operation
governed by this chapter.
3. The city may impose any necessary or proper conditions of approval with the certification of a single
parcel as a large lot pursuant to this section, including conditions that would terminate the
exemption from compliance with Section 3.25.055 if the large lot is subdivided or used in violation of
the requirements of this section. Additionally, the city may require as a condition of approval that the
owner of the qualified and certified large lot execute a land use covenant, in a form approved by the
city and recorded in the county recorder's office against the single parcel, memorializing the terms
and conditions applicable to the large lot for use as a short-term vacation rental unit.
4. Any owner of real property that is no longer or is not in compliance with the criteria in this section to
be a qualified and certified large lot shall have no right or authority to advertise, use, or operate said
real property as a short-term vacation rental unit. Any short-term vacation rental permit (either new
or renewal permit) issued by the city in reliance of said real property having previously been located
within a qualified and certified large lot shall no longer be valid upon said real property no longer
being in compliance with this section.
5. An owner of a qualified and certified large lot who is the successor in interest to the owner who
applied for and received the certification of the single parcel as a qualified and certified large lot
does not need to re -apply for an exemption from Section 3.25.055 under this chapter as long as the
single parcel determined to be the qualified and certified large lot remains in compliance with this
section.
6. It is the expressed intent of the city council that an application for exemption from Section 3.25.055,
submitted to the city pursuant to this section, need only occur one (1) time as long as the current
owner of a qualified and certified large lot remains in compliance with this section whenever a new
or renewal application for a short-term vacation rental permit is submitted to the city and for the
duration of the term of the issued short-term vacation rental permit. It is also the expressed intent of
the city council that the current owner of real property that may have previously been a qualified and
certified large lot may be required by the city to submit a new application for exemption from Section
3.25.055, pursuant to this section, if the real property no longer meets the criteria set forth in this
section.
C. Any application submitted pursuant to this section shall be subject to any fees established by
resolution of the city council and shall identify, by addresses, assessor's parcel number (APN), and any
other identifying information requested by the city, the real property purporting to be a large lot.
D. An application submitted pursuant to this section shall be reviewed and considered as follows:
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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Submittal ofApplication. An application for a finding of exemption under this section and
certification as a large lot shall be completed in a form approved by the city manager or authorized
designee. Applications shall be filed with the city clerk, who shall forward to the planning
department together with all maps, plans, documents and other materials required by the city clerk
or director of the planning department.
Determination of Completeness. The city clerk's office and planning department shall coordinate
with the applicant to make a determination whether the application is complete or incomplete. Upon
the determination that the application is complete by the city clerk, the city clerk shall schedule
review and consideration of the complete application by the city council.
Public Hearing and Consideration of the Application. The city council shall hold a public hearing on
the application, and the city council shall be the decision -making authority for the application. The
public hearing shall be set within ninety (90) days from the determination by the city clerk of a
complete application. The public hearing shall be noticed in accordance with Section 9.200.100(D)
(or successor provisions, as may be amended from time to time) of this code. At the public hearing,
the city council shall receive written comments and any other evidence or testimony relating to the
application. At the public hearing, the city council may take action on the application, or continue
the application to a specified date.
Required Findings. No application presented to the city council pursuant to this section may be
approved or conditionally approved unless all of the following findings and requirements are met:
a. The single parcel subject to the application is in a residential zone, is a legal non -conforming
use, or is in a zone that otherwise would allow for residential uses.
b. The applicant is the owner of the single parcel subject to the application.
c. The exemption under this section is required for the applicant as owner to be able to apply for a
short-term vacation rental permit and use a dwelling or dwellings on the parcel as a short-term
vacation rental unit under this chapter.
d. Approval of the application will not create conditions materially detrimental to the public health,
safety and general welfare or injurious to or incompatible with other properties or land uses in
the vicinity. Included with this assessment shall be whether approval of the application and
issuance of a certification that the single parcel is a qualified and certified large lot results in
multiple exemptions under this section being concentrated in one (1) geographic location of the
city in a manner than may be incompatible with other properties or land uses in the vicinity.
5. Decision. The city council shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application. With the
concurrence of the applicant, an application may be withdrawn prior to the issuance of a decision by
the city council. The decision on an application, including any required findings and any other
reasons that serve to explain the determination plus all conditions of approval, shall be in writing. An
approval or approval with conditions from the city council shall be adopted by resolution and
accompanied with the certification from the city that the single parcel subject to the application
meets the criteria for a qualified and certified large lot.
6. Appeal. The decision of the city council shall be the final decision of the city on the application.
E. Subject to the review and approval provisions in this section, the city manager or authorized designee
shall have the authority to implement policies or procedures to review and verify whether an application
and request to be exempted from Section 3.25.055 meets the criteria set forth in this section and any
other criteria reasonably necessary for verification of such application and request.
The city council may periodically review the impacts or effects, if any, caused by this section
concurrently with its periodic review provided for in subsection (D) of Section 3.25.055.
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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Chapter 3.25 SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023)
3.25.060 Short-term vacation rental permit —Application requirements.
A. The owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative must submit the information required on
the city's short-term vacation rental permit application form provided by the city, which may include
any or all of the following:
1. The name, address, and telephone number of the owner of the subject short-term vacation rental
unit;
2. The name, address, and telephone number of the owner's authorized agent or representative, if any;
3. The name and twenty-four (24)-hour telephone number of the local contact person;
4. Reserved;
5. The number of bedrooms shall not exceed the number of permitted bedrooms. The allowable
number of bedrooms shall meet all applicable building and construction requirements under
federal, state and city codes, including, but not limited to, the provisions of Section 9.50.100 (or
successor provision, as may be amended from time to time) governing "additional bedrooms" and all
applicable building and construction codes in Title 8 of this code;
6. Acknowledgement of receipt of all electronically distributed short-term vacation rental information
from the city, including any good guest brochure;
7. The owner or owner's authorized agent or representative who has applied for a short-term vacation
rental permit shall provide the city with written authorization that issuance of a short-term vacation
rental permit pursuant to this chapter is not inconsistent with any recorded or unrecorded restrictive
covenant, document, or other policy of a homeowner association (HOA) or other person or entity
which has governing authority over the property on which a short-term vacation rental unit will be
operated; in furtherance of this requirement, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that an owner
or owner's authorized agent or representative does not have written authorization for the issuance of
a short-term vacation rental permit if a HOA or other person or entity which has governing authority
over the property has submitted to the city a duly -authorized official writing, which informs the city
that short-term vacation rentals of thirty (30) consecutive days or less are not permitted on the
property applying for a short-term vacation rental permit; and
8. Such other information as the city manager or authorized designee deems reasonably necessary to
administer this chapter.
The short-term vacation rental permit application shall be accompanied by an application fee as set by
resolution of the city council. A short-term vacation rental permit and business license shall not be
issued or renewed while any check or other payment method cannot be processed for insufficient
funds.
C. The city may determine the maximum number of bedrooms in a residential dwelling with multiple
bedrooms eligible for use as a short-term vacation rental unit upon issuance of a short-term vacation
rental permit. When determining the maximum number of bedrooms eligible for use as short-term
vacation rentals, the city shall consider the public health, safety, and welfare, shall comply with
building and residential codes, and may rely on public records relating to planned and approved living
space within the residential dwellings, including, but not limited to, title insurance reports, official
county records, and tax assessor records. An owner and/or owner's authorized agent or representative
may not advertise availability for occupancy of a short-term vacation rental unit for more than the
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approved number of bedrooms listed in the short-term vacation rental permit issued by the city
pursuant to this chapter. In addition to any other rights and remedies available to the city under this
chapter, the first violation for failing to advertise the approved number of bedrooms may be subject to a
fine by an administrative citation, and a second or subsequent violation for failing to advertise the
approved number of bedrooms may result in a revocation (which may include permanent revocation) of
the short-term vacation rental permit and/or any affiliated licenses or permits pursuant to the
provisions set forth in Section 3.25.090. An owner of a residential dwelling on a lot may apply for
additional bedrooms to be included in the maximum number of bedrooms eligible for use under a
short-term vacation rental permit, subject to and only if all of the following criteria are met:
1. Only existing rooms within a dwelling may be eligible for repurposing for use as an additional
bedroom.
2. Use of an existing room as an additional bedroom shall comply with all building and residential
codes, including but not limited to all applicable codes in Title 8 of this code.
3. Any use of an existing room as an additional bedroom shall result in no less than 1,000 square feet of
the remainder of the indoor habitable space within the dwelling to be used for living, eating, cooking,
and sanitation purposes. "Indoor habitable space" for purposes of this Subsection 3.25.060(C)(3)
includes, for example, kitchen, bathroom, dining room, living room, den, home -office, and hallway
areas, but excludes, for example, closets, garage, storage, attic, basement, and other areas not
usually and regularly occupied by persons in the dwelling.
4. The owner of the dwelling shall have the obligation to ensure the use of an existing room as an
additional bedroom pursuant to this Subsection 3.25.060(C) is neither inconsistent with nor a
violation of any legal or contractual obligations of the owner as the property owner of the dwelling,
including but not limited to any residential/home insurance policies, title insurance policies, or tax
assessment records. Nothing in this Subsection 3.25.060(C) does, or may be interpreted as,
affecting or authorizing a use of an existing room as an additional bedroom under any other law or
regulation, except for purposes of including such additional bedroom in the maximum number of
bedrooms eligible for use under a short-term vacation rental permit pursuant to this chapter.
D. Short-term vacation rental permit applications shall comply with the following:
A short-term vacation rental permit application for an estate home shall be subject to evaluation and
inspection of the property to ensure that the short-term vacation rental unit will not create
conditions materially detrimental to the public health, safety and general welfare or injurious to or
incompatible with other properties in the vicinity. Evaluation and inspection shall include, but not be
limited to: verification of the number of bedrooms, active noise monitor, adequate on -site parking
spaces, availability of nearby street parking, physical distance of an estate home from adjacent
properties, such as location and distance of outdoor gathering spaces, pools, and other living
spaces from neighboring properties. The city manager, or designee, shall have the authority to
impose additional conditions on the use of an estate home as a short-term vacation rental unit to
ensure that any potential secondary effects unique to the subject short-term vacation rental unit are
avoided or adequately mitigated.
A short-term vacation rental permit application may be denied if the applicant has failed to comply
with application requirements in this chapter, or has had a prior short-term vacation rental permit for
the same unit revoked within the past twelve (12) calendar months. In addition, upon adoption of a
resolution pursuant to subsection H, the city may limit the number of short-term vacation rental
units in a given geographic area based on a high concentration of short-term vacation rental units.
The city shall maintain a waiting list of short-term vacation rental permit applications for such
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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geographic areas where the city determines, based on substantial evidence after a noticed public
hearing, there is a higher than average concentration of short-term vacation rental units that either
affects the public health, safety, and welfare or significantly negatively impacts the character and
standard of living in a neighborhood within that geographic area, or both.
E. Short-term vacation rental permit applications may take up to, and the city shall have, thirty (30)
calendar days to process. Nothing in this subsection or chapter shall be construed as requiring the city
to issue or deny a short-term vacation rental permit in less than thirty (30) calendar days, as no permit
shall be issued until such time as application review is complete. No short-term vacation rental use
may occur in the citywithout a valid short-term vacation rental permit issued in accordance with this
chapter.
Upon a change of ownership of a property (or upon a new person and/or new entity owning or
controlling a business or organization or other entity of any kind, such as a limited liability company,
which is the owner of a property) licensed to operate as a short-term vacation rental unit, the owner or
owner's authorized agent or representative shall notify the city of such change immediately. The
existing short-term vacation rental permit shall be terminated, unless subject to Section 3.25.050(B)(2),
and the property must cease operating as a short-term vacation rental immediately. Failure to comply
may result in a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) per day for a continuing violation of this
subsection F.
G. Immediately upon a change of an owner's authorized agent or representative, local contact, or any
other change pertaining to the information contained in the short-term vacation rental application, the
owner or owner's authorized agent or representative shall update the short-term vacation rental unit's
online registration profile used by the city for the implementation of the short-term vacation rental
regulations. Failure to immediately update this information may result in a violation of this chapter,
including but not limited to a suspension or revocation of a short-term vacation rental permit, until all
information is updated.
H. The city manager or authorized designee may prepare, for adoption by resolution by the city council, a
review procedure and criteria to evaluate the limitation for issuance of STVR permits and/or STVR
applications for geographic areas within the city as set forth in subsection D.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 §
1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572 § 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.065 Short-term vacation rental permit —Grounds for denial.
A. In addition to any other grounds provided in this chapter, an application (including renewal application)
for a short-term vacation rental permit may be denied if use of the short-term vacation rental unit has
been, will be, or is apt to become any one (1) or more of the following.
1. Prohibited by any local ordinance or by any state or federal law, statute, rule or regulation;
2. A public nuisance;
3. In anyway detrimental to the public interest;
4. Prohibited by zoning laws and ordinances.
An application (including renewal application) for a short-term vacation rental permit may also be
denied on the grounds that the applicant has knowingly made a false statement in a material matter
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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either in his/her/their application or in his/her/their testimony before the city manager or other body
hearing such testimony.
C. This section is intended to be, and shall be construed as being, in alignment with the grounds for denial
of a business license set forth in Section 3.28.080 (or successor section) of this code.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. 591 § 1(Exh. A), 4-20-2021)
3.25.070 Operational requirements and standard conditions.
A. The owner and/or owner's authorized agent or representative shall use reasonably prudent business
practices to ensure that the short-term vacation rental unit is used in a manner that complies with all
applicable laws, rules and regulations pertaining to the use and occupancy of the subject short-term
vacation rental unit.
An estate home may be established for short-term vacation rental use subject to evaluation and
inspection of the property pursuant to Section 3.25.060(D)(1).
An estate home established for short-term vacation rental use is required to be equipped with a
noise monitoring device(s) that is operable at all times.
The responsible person(s) shall be an occupant(s) of the short-term vacation rental unit for which he,
she or they signed a rental agreement for such rental, use and occupancy, and/or any person(s)
occupying the short-term vacation rental unit without a rental agreement, including the owner, owner's
authorized agent or representative, local contact(s) and their guests. The responsible person(s) shall
not sub -rent or sub -lease the short-term vacation rental unit to a Subtenant unless said sub -rental or
sub -leasing is in full compliance with this chapter. No non -permanent improvements to the property,
such as tents, trailers, or other mobile units, may be used as short-term vacation rentals. The total
number of occupants, including the responsible person(s) and children regardless of age, allowed to
occupy any given short-term vacation rental unit may be within the ranges set forth in the table below.
By the issuance of a short-term vacation rental permit, the city or its authorized designees, including
police, shall have the right to conduct a count of all persons occupying the short-term vacation rental
unit in response to a complaint or any other legal grounds to conduct an inspection resulting from the
use of the short-term vacation rental unit, and the failure to allow the city or its authorized designees
the ability to conduct such a count may constitute a violation of this chapter. The city council may by
resolution further restrict occupancy levels provided those restrictions are within the occupancy ranges
set forth below.
Number of
Bedrooms
Total of Overnight* Occupants
Total Daytime** Occupants (Including
Number of Overnight Occupants)
0—Studio
2
2-8
1
2-4
2-8
2
4-6
4-8
3
6-8
6-12
4
8-10
8-16
5
10-12
10-18
6
12-14
12-20
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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7
14
14-20
8
16
16-22
9
18
18-24
*Overnight (10:01 p.m.-6:59 a.m.)
**Daytime (7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.)
C. The person(s) listed as the local contact person in the short-term vacation rental unit's online registration
profile shall be available twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week, with the ability to respond
to the location within thirty (30) minutes to complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of
occupants of the short-term vacation rental unit or their guests. The person(s) listed as a local contact person
shall be able to respond personally to the location, or to contact the owner or the owner's authorized agent
or representative to respond personally to the location, within thirty (30) minutes of notification or
attempted notification by the city or its authorized short-term vacation rental designated hotline service
provider. No provision in this section shall obligate the city or its authorized short-term vacation rental
designated hotline service provider to attempt to contact any person or entity other than the person(s) listed
as the local contact person.
D. The owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative and/or the owner's designated local contact
person shall use reasonably prudent business practices to ensure that the occupants and/or guests of the
short-term vacation rental unit do not create unreasonable or unlawful noise or disturbances, engage in
disorderly conduct, or violate any applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to the use and occupancy of
the subject short-term vacation rental unit.
Occupants of the short-term vacation rental unit shall comply with the standards and regulations for
allowable noise at the property in accordance with Sections 9.100.210 and 11.08.040 (or successor provision,
as may be amended from time to time) of this code. No radio receiver, musical instrument, phonograph,
compact disk player, loudspeaker, karaoke machine, sound amplifier, or any machine, device or equipment
that produces or reproduces any sound shall be used outside or be audible from the outside of any short-
term vacation rental unit between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Pacific Standard Time. Observations
of noise related violations shall be made by the city or its authorized designee from any location at which a
city official or authorized designee may lawfully be, including but not limited to any public right-of-way, any
city -owned public property, and any private property to which the city or its authorized designee has been
granted access.
Prior to occupancy of a short-term vacation rental unit, the owner or the owner's authorized agent or
representative shall:
Obtain the contact information of the responsible person;
Provide copies of all electronically distributed short-term vacation rental information from the city,
including any good guest brochure to the responsible person and post in a conspicuous Location
within the short-term vacation rental unit, in a manner that allows for the information to be viewed in
its entirety; and require such responsible person to execute a forma( acknowledgement that
he/she/they is/are legally responsible for compliance by all occupants of the short-term vacation
rental unit and their guests with all applicable laws, rules and regulations pertaining to the use and
occupancy of the short-term vacation rental unit. This information shall be maintained by the owner
or the owner's authorized agent or representative for a period of three (3) years and be made readily
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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available upon request of any officer of the city responsible for the enforcement of any provision of
this code or any other applicable law, rule or regulation pertaining to the use and occupancy of the
short-term vacation rental unit.
G. The owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative and/or the owner's designated local contact
person shall, upon notification or attempted notification that the responsible person and/or any
occupant and/or guest of the short-term vacation rental unit has created unreasonable or unlawful
noise or disturbances, engaged in disorderly conduct, or committed violations of any applicable law,
rule or regulation pertaining to the use and occupancy of the subject short-term vacation rental unit,
promptly respond within thirty (30) minutes to immediately halt and prevent a recurrence of such
conduct by the responsible person and/or any occupants and/or guests. Failure of the owner, the
owner's authorized agent or representative and/or the owner's designated local contact person to
respond to calls or complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants and/or
guests of the short-term vacation rental unit within thirty (30) minutes, shall be subject to all
administrative, legal and equitable remedies available to the city.
H. The owner of a short-term vacation rental unit that has a valid homeshare short-term vacation rental permit
shall occupy the dwelling during the transient stay. A violation of any provision of this chapter, this code, or
any other applicable federal, state, or local laws or codes, by the owner, owner's authorized agent or
representative and/or the owner's designated local contact person shall be subject to all administrative, legal
and equitable remedies available to the city.
I. Trash and refuse shall not be left or stored within public view, except in proper containers for the purpose of
collection by the city's authorized waste hauler on scheduled trash collection days. The owner, the owner's
authorized agent or representative shall use reasonably prudent business practices to ensure compliance
with all the provisions of Chapter 6.04 (Solid Waste Collection and Disposal) (or successor provision, as may
be amended from time to time) of this code.
J. Signs may be posted on the premises to advertise the availability of the short-term vacation rental unit as
provided for in Chapter 9.160 (Signs) (or successor provision, as may be amended from time to time) of this
code.
K. The owner, the owner's authorized agent or representative and/or the owner's designated local contact
person shall post a copy of the short-term vacation rental permit and a copy of the good guest brochure in a
conspicuous place within the short-term vacation rental unit, and a copy of the good guest brochure shall be
provided to each occupant of the subject short-term vacation rental unit.
L. Unless otherwise provided in this chapter, the owner and/or the owner's authorized agent or representative
shall comply with all provisions of Chapter 3.24 concerning transient occupancy taxes, including, but not
limited to, submission of a monthly return in accordance with Section 3.24.080 (or successor provisions, as
may be amended from time to time) of this code, which shall be filed monthly even if the short-term
vacation rental unit was not rented during each such month.
M. Guesthouses, detached from the primary residential dwelling on the property, or the primary residential
dwelling on the property, may be rented pursuant to this chapter as long as the guesthouse and the primary
residential dwelling are rented to one (1) party; provided, however, that this Subsection (M) does not apply
to multi -unit lock -off STVR units.
N. The owner and/or the owner's authorized agent or representative shall post the number of authorized
bedrooms and the current short-term vacation rental permit number at the beginning or top of any
Created: 2025-08-21 07:38:34 [EST]
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advertisement that promotes the availability or existence of a short-term vacation rental unit; provided,
however, this requirement may be satisfied if a hosting platform used by the owner and/or owner's
authorized agent or representative provides a designated field(s) to post the number of authorized
bedrooms and the current short-term vacation rental permit number for the short-term vacation rental unit.
In the instance of audio -only advertising of the same, the short-term vacation rental permit number and the
number of authorized bedrooms shall be read as part of the advertisement.
0. The owner and/or owner's authorized agent or representative shall operate a short-term vacation rental unit
in compliance with any other permits or licenses that apply to the property, including, but not limited to, any
permit or license needed to operate a special event pursuant to Section 9.60.170 (or successor provision, as
may be amended from time to time) of this code. The city may limit the number of special event permits
issued per year on residential dwellings pursuant to Section 9.60.170 (or successor provision, as may be
amended from time to time).
P. The city manager, or designee, shall have the authority to impose additional conditions on the use of any
given short-term vacation rental unit to ensure that any potential secondary effects unique to the subject
short-term vacation rental unit are avoided or adequately mitigated, including, but not limited to, a
mitigating condition that would require the installation of a noise monitoring device to keep time -stamped
noise level data from the property that will be made available to the city upon city's reasonable request.
Q. The standard conditions set forth herein may be modified by the city manager, or designee, upon request of
the owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative based on site -specific circumstances for the
purpose of allowing reasonable accommodation of a short-term vacation rental unit. All requests must be in
writing and shall identify how the strict application of the standard conditions creates an unreasonable
hardship to a property such that, if the requirement is not modified, reasonable use of the property as a
short-term vacation rental unit would not be allowed. Any hardships identified must relate to physical
constraints to the subject site and shall not be self-induced or economic. Any modifications of the standard
conditions shall not further exacerbate an already existing problem.
R. On -site parking shall be on an approved driveway, garage, and/or carport areas only; this section does not
impose restrictions on public street parking regulations. Recreational vehicles may be parked in accordance
with the provisions set forth in Section 9.60.130 (or successor provision, as may be amended from time to
time) of this code.
S. No "apartment," "apartment building," or "apartment project," as defined in Section 9.280.030 (or successor
provision, as may be amended from time to time) of this code shall be eligible to apply for or obtain a short-
term vacation rental permit.
A privately owned residential dwelling, regardless of whether it is permitted or not as a short-term vacation
rental unit, rented for a period of thirty one (31) consecutive calendar days or more, counting portions of
calendar days as full days, by any person(s), with or without a rental agreement, that is subsequently sub -
rented or sub -leased to a Subtenant for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days or less, counting portions of
calendar days as full days, constitutes use of the privately owned residential dwelling as a short-term
vacation rental unit and is subject to the provisions of this chapter. This Subsection (T) is declaratory of
existing law under this chapter.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 608, § 1, 12-5-2023; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh.
A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 577 § 1, 2019; Ord. 572 § 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord.
501 § 2, 2012)
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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3.25.080 Recordkeeping and hosting platform duties.
A. The owner or the owner's authorized agent or representative shall maintain for a period of three (3)
years, records in such form as the tax administrator (as defined in Chapter 3.24) may require to
determine the amount of transient occupancy tax owed to the city. The tax administrator shall have the
right to inspect such records at all reasonable times, which may be subject to the subpoena by the tax
administrator pursuant to Section 3.24.140 (Records) (Transient Occupancy Tax) (or successor
provisions, as may be amended from time to time) of this code.
Hosting platforms shall not complete any booking transaction for any residential dwelling or other
property purporting to be a short-term vacation rental unit in the city unless the dwelling or property has
a current and valid short-term vacation rental permit issued pursuant to this chapter, which is not
under suspension, for the dates and times proposed as part of the booking transaction.
1. The city shall maintain an online registry of active and suspended short-term vacation rental permits,
which hosting platforms may reference and rely upon for purposes of complying with subsection B. If
a residential dwelling or other property purporting to be a short-term vacation rental unit matches
with an address, permit number, and/or current and valid permit dates (not under suspension) set
forth in the city's online registry, the hosting platforms may presume that the dwelling or other
property has a current and valid short-term vacation rental permit.
2. The provisions of this subsection B shall be interpreted in accordance with otherwise applicable
state and federal law(s) and will not apply if determined by the city to be in violation of, or preempted
by, any such law(s).
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572
§ 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.090 Violations.
A. Additional conditions. A violation of any provision of this chapter or this code by any applicant, occupant,
responsible person, local contact person, owner or owner's authorized agent or representative (including a
management company), shall authorize the city manager, or designee, to impose additional conditions on
the use of any given short-term vacation rental unit to ensure that any potential additional violations are
avoided.
B. Permit modification, suspension and revocation. A violation of any provision of this chapter, this code,
California Vehicle Code, or any other applicable federal, state, or local laws or codes, including, but not
limited to, applicable fire codes and the building and construction codes as set forth in Title 8 of this code, by
any applicant, occupant, responsible person, local contact person, owner, or owner's authorized agent or
representative (including a management company), shall constitute grounds for modification, suspension
and/or revocation (which may include permanent revocation) of the short-term vacation rental permit
and/or any affiliated licenses or permits pursuant to the provisions set forth in Section 3.25.100.
C. Notice of violation. The city may issue a notice of violation to any applicant, occupant, responsible person,
local contact person, owner, owner's authorized agent or representative (including a management
company), or hosting platform, pursuant to Section 1.01.300 (or successor provisions, as may be amended
from time to time) of this code, if there is any violation of this chapter committed, caused or maintained by
any of the above parties.
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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Two (2) strikes policy. Subject to a minor violation reprieve request, two (2) violations of any provision of this
chapter or this code within one (1) year by any applicant, occupant, responsible person, local contact person,
owner, owner's authorized agent or representative (including a management company), with respect to any
one (1) residential dwelling shall result in an immediate suspension of the short-term vacation rental permit
with subsequent ability to have a hearing before the city, pursuant to this chapter, to request a lifting of the
suspension. For purposes of this subsection, a "minor violation reprieve request" means a written request
submitted to the city's code enforcement officer for relief from counting one (1) or more violations within
the one (1) year period as a minor violation, and "minor violation" means a violation of a particular section of
this code that resulted in minimal impact on the use and enjoyment of the adjacent and nearby properties
caused by any of the following:
1. Minor debris or trash containers left in view as a first offense;
2. A short-term vacation rental permit number or bedroom count not posted on an advertisement as a
first offense;
3. A short-term vacation rental permit number or bedroom count posted in the wrong location on an
advertisement as a first offense; or
4. Over occupancy due to a minor child not associated with a disturbance.
A determination of whether a code violation is a minor violation shall be based on substantial evidence
presented to the code enforcement officer relating to that violation.
E. Administrative and misdemeanor citations. The city may issue an administrative citation to any
applicant, occupant, responsible person, local contact person, owner, owner's authorized agent or
representative (including a management company), or hosting platform, pursuant to Chapter 1.09
(Administrative Citations) (or successor provisions, as may be amended from time to time) of this code,
if there is any violation of this chapter committed, caused or maintained by any of the above parties.
Nothing in this section shall preclude the city from also issuing an infraction citation upon the
occurrence of the same offense on a separate day. An administrative citation may impose a fine for one
(1) or more violations of this chapter in the maximum amount allowed by state law or this code in which
the latter amount shall be as follows:
General short-term vacation rental violations (occupancy/noise/parking).
a. First violation: one thousand dollars ($1,000.00);
b. Second violation: two thousand dollars ($2,000.00);
c. Third violation: three thousand dollars ($3,000.00).
Operating a short-term vacation rental without a valid short-term vacation rental permit.
a. First violation: one thousand and five hundred dollars ($1,500.00);
b. Second or more violations: three thousand dollars ($3,000.00);
c. Third or more violations: five thousand dollars ($5,000.00);
d. In addition to the fines set forth above, the first, second, third, or subsequent violation of
operating a short-term vacation rental unit without a valid short-term vacation rental permit
shall be cause for an owner (or person and/or entity that owns or controls a business or
organization or other entity of any kind, such as a limited liability company, which is the owner of
a property) to be prohibited for all time from being eligible to be issued a short-term vacation
rental permit and/or business license for use of a property as a short-term vacation rental unit.
Hosting a special event at a short-term vacation rental unit without a special event permit as
required by Section 9.60.170 (or successor provision, as may be amended from time to time) of this
code.
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
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a. First violation: five thousand dollars ($5,000.00);
b. Second violation: five thousand dollars ($5,000.00).
Advertising a short-term vacation rental without a valid short-term vacation rental permit by
person(s) or entity(ies) other than a management company.
a. First violation: one thousand dollars ($1,000.00);
b. Second violation: two thousand dollars ($2,000.00);
c. Third violation: three thousand dollars ($3,000.00).
Advertising a short-term vacation rental without a valid short-term vacation rental permit by a
management company.
a. First violation: one thousand and five hundred dollars ($1,500.00);
b. Second violation: three thousand dollars ($3,000.00);
c. Third or more violations: five thousand dollars ($5,000.00);
d. In addition to the fines set forth above, the first, second, third, or subsequent violation of
knowingly advertising a short-term vacation rental unit without a valid short-term vacation rental
permit by a management company shall be cause for the management company to be
prohibited from being used to advertise or operate a short-term vacation rental unit at the
property identified for not having a valid short-term vacation rental permit. Additionally, repeat
violations, which is three (3) or more violations of this subsection (E)(5), by a management
company for knowingly advertising a short-term vacation rental unit without a valid short-term
vacation rental permit shall be cause for the management company to be prohibited for all time
from being eligible to be issued a short-term vacation rental permit and/or business license in
the city for such property management purposes.
Public Nuisance. In addition to any and all rights and remedies available to the city, it shall be a public
nuisance for any person or entity to commit, cause or maintain a violation of this chapter, which shall
be subject to the provisions of Section 1.01.250 (Violations public nuisances) (or successor provisions,
as may be amended from time to time) of this code.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. No. 607, Exh. A, 12-5-2023; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 §
1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 578 § 1, 2019; Ord. 572 § 1, 2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017; Ord. 501 § 2, 2012)
3.25.100 Appeals.
A. Any person aggrieved by any decision of a city officer made pursuant to this chapter may request a hearing
before the city manager in accordance with Chapter 2.08 (or successor provisions, as may be amended from
time to time) of this code.
B. Notwithstanding any provisions in Section 2.08.230 or otherwise in the code, the decision by the city
manager of an appeal brought under this chapter shall be the final decision by the city for any violation of a
short-term vacation rental permit issued under this order, except for any administrative citation imposing a
fine, which shall be processed and subject to an administrative appeal pursuant to Chapter 1.09 of the code.
(Ord. 619 § 1, Exh. A, 12-17-2024; Ord. 590 § 1(Exh. A), 3-16-2021; Ord. 586 § 1(Exh. A), 12-15-2020; Ord. 572 § 1,
2018; Ord. 563 § 1, 2017)
(Supp. No. 7 Upd 2)
Page 21 of 21
EXHIBIT M
Created: 2025-08-21 07:38:34 [EST]
826
ATTACHMENT 1
PROJECT INFORMATION
CASE NUMBER: DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2025-0001 (REINSTATED AND
AMENDED DA2014-1001)
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2025-0002 (ADDENDUM NO. 3 TO
EA2002-453)
REQUEST: CONSIDER ADOPTING ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2025-
0002 (ADDENDUM NO. 3 TO EA2002-453) AND APPROVING
DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 2025-0001 (REINSTATED AND
AMENDED DA2014-1001)
LOCATION: APN: 770-260-037; 776-150-029, -030; 777-060-008, -010, -011, -
019, -020, -062, -070, -071, -072, -074, -075, -078, -079, -080, -081, -
082, -083, -084, -085; 777-490-023, -024, -035, -037, -039, -042, -046,
-047, -048, -049, -050, -053, -054, -055, -057, -058, -059, -060, -061,
-062, -063, -064, -065, -066, -067, -068, -069, -070, -071, -072, -073,
-074, -075, -076, -077, -078, -079, -080; 777-510-001, -002, -003, -
004, -005, -006, -007, -008, -009, -010, -011, -012, -013, -014, -015, -
016, -017, -018, -019, -020, -021, -022, -023, -024, -025; 777-520-001,
-002, -003, -004, -005, -006, -007, -008, -009, -010, -011, -012, -013,
-014, -015, -016, -017, -018
CEQA: THE LA QUINTA DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
HAS DETERMINED THAT THE PROJECT MEETS THE
REQUIREMENTS OF GUIDELINES SECTIONS 15162 AND 15164
OF THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT, AND AN
ADDENDUM TO EA2002-453 HAS BEEN PREPARED.
GENERALPLAN
DESIGNATION: LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL, TOURIST COMMERCIAL, OPEN
SPACE - RECREATION
ZONING
DESIGNATION: LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL, TOURIST COMMERCIAL, OPEN
SPACE - RECREATION
SURROUNDING
ZONING/
LAND USES: NORTH: LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL/CITRUS CLUB
SOUTH: LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL/PGA WEST
EAST: LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL/THE HIDEAWAY
WEST: OPEN SPACE/ SANTA ROSA MOUNTAINS
827
1-7w s 4
7W
e
"l ` �w'rFii'i'iR"Yt��' • S i!I��- .., C � 1 � 'rsf.
' f. �,�,,• .)TIT r
Phase Y IA 161
����� • R �.
lift
h � .
tl SS, L%iaiii x�iY� �•Y71M INA�`�� •1
PAt - Golf Course
(existing)
PA2-Luxury Brandt
(2910ts)
PA3 - Luxury Hotel
(154 guest rooms, lc
restaurants, retail,
amenities. BOH, etc
250,ODOsf)
1 e
r M
re
r M
a
Proposed Land Plan
/_1%aED]:IM14z119c3
PA4 - Public Golf Clubhouse
117,000sf)
PAS - Luxury Hotel Banquet a
Beck of House Functions
(Banquet: 25.000sf)
(BOH: 30,000sf)
PAS - Luxury Branded Condominiums
(70 units)
Resident Clubhouse 6 Facilities
f 20.000sf)
PA7-Luxury Branded Residences
(93 tots)
PAS - Future Golf, Residential,
and Commercial
118-hole private golf course, 253
residential units, and 40.000sf
commercial)
829
WRITTEN
PUBLIC
COMMENTS
CITY COUNCIL
MEETING
SEPTEMBER 22,2025
CITY COUNCIL SPECIAL MEETING - SEPTEMBER 22, 2025 - WRITTEN PUBLIC COMMENTS BY RESIDENT MARY MANN
PUBLIC HEARING ITEM NO. 1 - SILVERROCK ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2025-0002 (ADDENDUM NO. 3 TO EA 2002-453)
From: Mary Mann <maryhpmann@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, September 22, 2025 12:01 PM
To: Olivia Rodriguez; City Clerk Mail
Subject: Written Comment 9/22/25 LQCC
Public Comment LQCC- Special meeting September 22, 2025
Mary Mann La Quinta Resident maryhpmann@gmail.com 775-527-8963
Topic: Requirement for Special Meeting? Not enough notice for the `Silver Rock' development
consideration
Given the long time and significant City Expense of time and money on this project and the iterations of
financial and physical negotiations and the high visibility, traffic in this important area of La Quinta. Why
is there a rush on the City Council review that could not wait until regular meeting? I was concerned by
the lack public attendance and comments in the Planning Commission meeting on this topic less than 2
weeks ago. The closed sessions may have informed the Council, but the new plan, introduction of new
potential developer, and changes to the project were given very limited time and publicity to engage La
Quinta residents on the future of this important and large project to the City. The calling of a Special
meeting on Friday afternoon for Monday for approval of a complicated new plan does not allow for
review, I suspect even for the Council. I also do not see the meeting posted City Council Agendas I La
Quinta, CA, though I did find elsewhere on the site. No instructions on public comment included in
agenda.
The new Silver Rock elements and configuration, the multifaceted new development agreement are
complicated and will affect the tone of development in the City going forward. Please consider planning
to provide public throughway on Silver Rock Way and through access from Avenue 52 into the Southside
of the area and also adding access to public lands.
More thought should be given to the Phase 2 terms, especially related to providing public businesses,
open space, throughfare on public roads and connecting different parts of La Quinta and public park.
These impacts on traffic and needs of potential new users in this area should be considered.
Thanks, Mary
CITY COUNCIL SPECIAL MEETING - SEPTEMBER 22, 2025 - WRITTEN PUBLIC COMMENTS FROM LOZEAU DRURY, LLP
PUBLIC HEARING ITEM NO. 1 - SILVERROCK ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2025-0002 (ADDENDUM NO.3 TO EA 2002-453)
T 510.836.4200 1939 Harrison Street. Ste. 150 www.lozeaudrury.com
F 510.836.4205 Oakland, CA 94612 richard(&,lozeaudrury.com
September 22, 2025
VIA EMAIL,
Linda Evans, Mayor
Deborah McGarrey, Mayor Pro Tern
John Pena, Councilmember
Kathleen Fitzpatrick, Councilmember
Steve Sanchez, Councilmember
City Council
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
CityClerkMail@LaQuintaCA.gov
Cheri Flores, Interim Design and Development Director
Design and Development Department
City of La Quinta
78-495 Calle Tampico
La Quinta, CA 92253
Planning@LaQuintaCA.gov
Re: Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and
Environmental Assessment 2002-453 (SCH No.1999081020) for the
SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Dear Mayor Evans, Mayor Pro Tern McGarrey, Honorable Councilmembers and Ms. Flores:
This comment is submitted on behalf of Supporters Alliance for Environmental
Responsibility ("SAFER") regarding the SilverRock Resort Project (Development
Agreement 2025-0001 (Reinstated and Amended DA 2014-0001) Environmental Assessment
2025-0002 (Addendum No. 3 To EA 2002-453)), which proposes to develop one hotel with
approximately 154 keys, 55,000 square foot banquet/shared use facilities, 445 residences,
40,000 square foot commercial area, 17,000 square foot public golf clubhouse, 20,000 square
foot residential amenities building, and a 18-hole golf course on a partially vacant site south
of Avenue 52 and west of Jefferson Street ("Project"), to be heard as Agenda Item I at the
City Council's Special Meeting on September 22, 2025.
SAFER objects to the City's action for two reasons. First, the City has failed to
provide adequate notice of this action under the Brown Act. The City is taking action at a
special meeting of the City Council today, Sept. 22, 2025 at 4:00 p.m. However, the City did
not provide any adequate notice of this hearing. Notice was allegedly posted on Friday,
September 19, 2025 at an unspecified time. However, the notice is not in the normal section
of the City's website for City Council Agendas are posted. In fact, the City's website
indicates that there is no City Council meeting at all today, and that the next meeting is on
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 2 of 9
October 7, 2025. This is plainly inadequate notice under the Brown Act. The City should
reschedule the City Council meeting and provide legally adequate public notice.
Second, SAFER objects to the City's reliance on an Addendum to a 2002 Mitigated
Negative Declaration ("MND") and Environmental Assessment 2002-453 (SCH No.
1999081020), certified in 2002 for the Project. Under the California Environmental Quality
Act ("CEQA"), an addendum is not appropriate because the Project is not within the scope of
the prior MND and there is new information available since certification of the 2002 MND
indicating new significant impacts and/or the availability of new mitigation measures.
Therefore, SAFER requests that the City Council refrain from taking any action on the
Project at this time and, instead, direct staff to prepare an initial study for the Project,
followed by a project -specific EIR or negative declaration as required by CEQA.
I. THE CITY FAILED TO PROVIDE ADEQAUTE NOTICE OF
TODAY'S MEETING UNDER THE BROWN ACT.
The City proposes to approve the Project today, September 22, 2025 at 4:00 p.m. at a
special meeting of the City Council. However, the City has not provided adequate notice
under CEQA and the Brown Act. Therefore, the City should reschedule the meeting and
provide adequate public notice.
The City's office website has a link to City Council meetings and agendas:
hgps://www.laquintaca.gov/business/city-council/city-council-a eg ndas/
That official web page lists no meeting at all for today, and states that the next City council
meeting will be held on October 7, 2025. Any reasonable member of the public would be led
to believe that there is no City Council meeting today at all.
After contacting the City Clerk, our staff was informed that the meeting was listed on
a different, obscure section of the City's website sometime on Friday, September 19, 2025.
This web link is very difficult to find and is not on the official City Council agenda's section
of the website. Also, even if this were adequate public notice (which it is not), it was posted
less than two business days prior to the meeting, instead of the minimum of 72-hours' notice
required by the Ralph M. Brown Act ("Brown Act") for posting an agenda before the regular
meeting of a local agency's legislative body. (AR887; Cal. Gov. Code § 54954, subd. (a);
TransparentGov Novato v. City of Novato (2019) 34 Cal.App.5th 140; Cal. Gov. Code § §
54954, subd. (a), 54954.2.) Also, even if the notice were minimally adequate under the
Brown Act, it did not provide the "ample notice" required by CEQA.
The requirement to exhaust administrative remedies does not apply when an agency
finds that a project is exempt from CEQA review and files a notice of exemption without
providing the public "ample notice" of the exemption or an opportunity to express objections
to the claimed exemption before project approval. (Hines v. Cal. Coastal Comm'n (2010) 186
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 3 of 9
Cal.AppAth 830, 854-55; Tomlinson v. Cnty. of Alameda (2012) 54 Cal.AppAth 281, 290;
City of Pasadena v. State (1993) 14 Cal.AppAth 810.) This rule should apply equally to
CEQA addenda, since the addendum is essentially a finding that no further CEQA review is
required for a project modification. The exhaustion requirement applies only when the
agency provides a CEQA public comment period or there is a public agency hearing before
the notice of agency determination is filed. (Azusa Land Reclamation Co. v. Main San
Gabriel Basin Watermaster (1997) 52 Cal.AppAth 1165, 1210.) Thus, when an agency holds
a public hearing for a project but does not provide the public with adequate notice that a
CEQA exemption will be considered, the requirement to exhaust remedies on the CEQA
claim does not apply. (Los Angeles Dept. of Water & Power v. Cnty. of Inyo (2021) 67
Cal.App.5th 1018, 1034 ("LADWP v. Inyo") ("When an agency holds a hearing but does not
provide adequate notice that a CEQA exemption will be considered, the requirement to
exhaust remedies on the CEQA claim does not apply.")) To trigger the exhaustion
requirement, the agency must provide an adequate "'opportunity for members of the public to
raise ... objections' to County's reliance on the two CEQA exemptions." (Id. at 1034-5, citing
§ 21177(e).) The exhaustion does not apply at all, "When an agency holds a hearing but does
not provide adequate notice that a CEQA exemption will be considered, the requirement to
exhaust remedies on the CEQA claim does not apply." (Id. at 1034.)
The Tomlinson court held that exhaustion of administrative remedies was required
when the petitioner had four months' notice that the county intended to exempt the project
from CEQA review. (Tomlinson, 54 Cal.AppAth at 290.) Likewise, in Arcadians for Env't
Pres. v. City of Arcadia (2023) 88 Cal.App.5th 418, 433 (Arcadians), the court held that a
general request for an EIR was insufficient exhaustion of administrative remedies to
challenge a CEQA exemption when the public had over three months' notice of the city's
intention to exempt the project from CEQA review. By contrast, in LADWP v. Inyo, the
agency did not mention CEQA until only a few days before the final hearing. Under those
circumstances, the court held that there was not "ample opportunity" for the public to raise
CEQA comments, and no exhaustion was required. (LADWP v. Inyo, 67Cal.App.5th at
1035.)
Here, as in LADWP v. Inyo, the City did not provide the public with "ample notice"
of their intent to avoid CEQA review through the use of an addendum. Whereas the
petitioners in Tomlinson and Arcadians had months of notice of the agencies' intent to
exempt the projects from CEQA review, here, the City failed to provide any notice of the
special city council meeting on the City's official website listing City Council meetings and
agendas. Any reasonable person looking at the City's office website would believe that there
is no meeting until October 7, 2025.
Even if the City's notice on Friday, September 19, 2025, on an improper location of
the City's website, was found to be adequate, it failed to provide the requisite 72-hours
notice. The inadequate notice was posted less than two business days before the night of the
vote. The public thus had at most two business days' notice of the City's intent to exempt
the Project from CEQA review using a CEQA addendum, which does not constitute "ample
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 4 of 9
time" for the public to exhaust its administrative remedies. Until that time, the public had no
idea that the City intended to exempt the Project entirely from all CEQA review, or the basis
for the City's CEQA exemptions. No reasonable person could have responded to these claims
for exemption over the weekend. Therefore, the public cannot be held to a high standard of
exhaustion.
II. THE CEQA ADDENDUM IS LEGALLY INADEQUATE.
The City proposes to approve the Project based on an addendum to a mitigated
negative declaration prepared in 2002. This is despite the fact that the revised Project will
add 1690 people to the City, increasing the City's population by 9.9 percent, which will have
environmental effects on traffic, public services (schools, police, fire, sewage, etc.), air
quality, water supply, growth inducement and almost all other effects analyzed in the 2002
mitigated negative declaration ("MND"). A supplemental CEQA document is required to
analyze the Project and to mitigate its increased impacts.
A. LEGAL STANDARD.
CEQA contains a strong presumption in favor of requiring a lead agency to prepare
an EIR. This presumption is reflected in the fair argument standard. Under that standard, a
lead agency must prepare an EIR whenever substantial evidence in the whole record before
the agency supports a fair argument that a project may have a significant effect on the
environment. (Pub. Res. Code § 21082.2; Laurel Heights Improvement Ass'n v. Regents of
the University of California (1993) ("Laurel Heights IT') 6 CalAth 1112, 1123; No Oil, Inc.
v. City of Los Angeles (1974) 13 Cal.3d 68, 75, 82; Quail Botanical Gardens v. City of
Encinitas (1994) 29 Cal.AppAth 1597, 1602.)
Preparation of an Addendum Under CEQA
Here, the City has prepared an addendum to the previously certified 2002 MND.
Pursuant to the CEQA Guidelines, "[a[n addendum to an adopted negative declaration may
be prepared if only minor technical changes or additions are necessary or none of the
conditions described in Section 15162 calling for the preparation of a subsequent EIR or
negative declaration have occurred." (CEQA Guidelines § 15164(b).) an addendum is not
appropriate when:
(1) Substantial changes are proposed in the project which will require major
revisions of the previous EIR or negative declaration due to the involvement
of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the
severity of previously identified significant effects;
(2) Substantial changes occur with respect to the circumstances under which the
project is undertaken which will require major revisions of the previous EIR
or Negative Declaration due to the involvement of new significant
environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 5 of 9
identified significant effects; or
(3) New information of substantial importance, which was not known and
could not have been known with the exercise of reasonable diligence at the
time the previous EIR was certified as complete or the negative declaration
was adopted, shows any of the following:
(A) The project will have one or more significant effects not discussed
in the previous EIR or negative declaration;
(B)Significant effects previously examined will be substantially more
severe than shown in the previous EIR;
(C)Mitigation measures or alternatives previously found not to be feasible
would, in fact, be feasible and would substantially reduce one or more
significant effects of the project, but the project proponents decline to
adopt the mitigation measure or alternative; or
(D) Mitigation measures or alternatives which are considerably different
from those analyzed in the previous EIR would substantially reduce
one or more significant effects on the environment, but the project
proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative.
Importantly, where, as here, the previous CEQA document is an MND rather than an
environmental impact report ("EIR"), the fair argument standard of review applies. As the
California Supreme Court has explained,
[T]he inquiry prescribed by the Guidelines is not whether the
environmental impacts of the modification are significant, but whether the
modification requires major revisions to the negative declaration because
of the involvement of new, potentially significant environmental effects
that had not previously been considered in connection with the earlier
environmental study." (Friends of Coll. of San Mateo Gardens v. San
Mateo Cnty. Comm. Coll. Dist. (2016) 1 Cal.5th 937, 958 n.6 ("San Mateo
Gardens").)
The court in San Mateo Gardens further explained that an addendum is not appropriate "if
the proposed modification may produce a significant environmental effect that had not
previously been studied." (San Mateo Gardens, I Cal.5th at 958.)
Tiering Under CEQA
CEQA permits agencies to `tier' CEQA documents, in which general matters and
environmental effects are considered in a document "prepared for a policy, plan, program or
ordinance followed by narrower or site -specific [environmental review] which incorporate by
reference the discussion in any prior [environmental review] and which concentrate on the
environmental effects which (a) are capable of being mitigated, or (b) were not analyzed as
significant effects on the environment in the prior [EIR]." (Cal. Pub. Res. Code ("PRC") §
21068.5.) "[T]iering is appropriate when it helps a public agency to focus upon the issues
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 6 of 9
ripe for decision at each level of environmental review and in order to exclude duplicative
analysis of environmental effects examined in previous [environmental reviews]." (Id. §
21093.) CEQA regulations strongly promote tiering of environmental review.
"Later activities in the program must be examined in light of the program [document]
to determine whether an additional environmental document must be prepared." (14 CCR §
15168(c).) The first consideration is whether the activity proposed is covered by the program.
(Id. § 15168(c)(2).) If a later project is outside the scope of the program, then it is treated as a
separate project and the previous environmental review may not be relied upon in further
review. (See Sierra Club v. County of Sonoma (1992) 6 Cal.AppAth 1307, 1320-21.) The
second consideration is whether the "later activity would have effects that were not examined
in the program." (14 CCR § 15168(c)(1).) A program environmental review may only serve
"to the extent that it contemplates and adequately analyzes the potential environmental
impacts of the project ...." (Sierra Nevada Conservation v. County of El Dorado (2012) 202
Cal.AppAth 1156, 1171 [quoting Citizens for Responsible Equitable Envtl. Dev. v. City of
San Diego Redevelopment Agency (2005) 134 Cal.AppAth 598, 615].) If the program
environmental review does not evaluate the environmental impacts of the project, a tiered
[CEQA document] must be completed before the project is approved. (Id. at 1184.)
For these inquiries, the "fair argument test" applies. (Sierra Club, 6 Cal.AppAth at
1318; see also Sierra Club v. County of San Diego (2014) 231 Cal.AppAth 1152, 1164
("when a prior EIR has been prepared and certified for a program or plan, the question for a
court reviewing an agency's decision not to use a tiered EIR for a later project `is one of law,
i.e., `the sufficiency of the evidence to support a fair argument."' [quoting Sierra Club, 6
Cal.AppAth at 1318]).) Under the fair argument test, a new EIR must be prepared "whenever
it can be fairly argued on the basis of substantial evidence that the project may have
significant environmental impact. (Sierra Club, 6 Cal.AppAth at 1316 [quotations and
citations omitted].) When applying the fair argument test, "deference to the agency's
determination is not appropriate and its decision not to require an EIR can be upheld only
when there is no credible evidence to the contrary." (Id. at 1318.) "[I]f there is substantial
evidence in the record that the later project may arguably have a significant adverse effect on
the environment which was not examined in the prior program EIR, doubts must be resolved
in favor of environmental review and the agency must prepare a new tiered EIR,
notwithstanding the existence of contrary evidence." (Id. at 1319.)
B. The Revised Project Wil have Significant New Impacts.
1. Growth Inducement.
The Addendum states that the Revised Project will at 1690 new residents to the City
of La Quinta, which constitutes a 9.9 percent increase in population. (Addendum 3.0-8).
This is a massive percentage increase in population, despite the Addendum's conclusion to
the contrary. This growth will impact the Project's impacts on water supply, traffic, schools
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 7 of 9
and other public services, air pollution and all manner of impacts. It must be analyzed in a
supplemental CEQA document.
2. Traffic.
The increase in 1690 persons will increase the Project's traffic impacts. The
Addendum analyzes traffic impacts using level of service (LOS) analysis and concludes the
impacts would be less than significant. However, as of 2020 CEQA requires traffic impacts
to be analyzed using vehicle miles travelled (VMT) analysis. CEQA was amended to require
traffic analysis using vehicle miles travelled (VMT) rather than level of service (LOS).
(CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.3.) By July 1, 2020, all CEQA lead agencies must analyze
a project's transportation impacts using vehicle miles traveled (VMT). VMT measures the
per capita number of car trips generated by a project and distances cars will travel to and
from a project, rather than congestion levels at intersections (level of service or "LOS,"
graded on a scale of A — F). The 2002 MND and the 2025 Addendum used LOS analysis,
not VMT. The Revised Project's traffic impacts must be analyzed under the new VMT
methodology consistent with Section 15064.3. (Citizens for Positive Growth & Preservation
v. City of Sacramento (2019) 43 Cal.App.5th 609, 626.) The City must apply the law as it
exists at the current time, not the law from 2002. (W. Adams Heritage Assn. v. City of Los
Angeles (2025) 106 Cal.App.5th 395, 439-40.) It is almost certain that the Project's
increased population will have significant VMT impacts given the Project's remote rural
location.
3. Air Quality.
The increase in population of 1690 new residents will increase the Project's air
quality impacts. The Addendum calculates that the Revised Project will generate VOC
emissions of 52.2 pounds per day —just slightly below the CEQA threshold of 55 pounds per
day. This level is close enough to create a fair argument that the project may have significant
air quality impacts.
4. Valley Fever.
A supplemental CEQA document is required to analyze the Project's Valley Fever
impacts. The state is experiencing a significant increase in Valley Fever — increasing by over
10 times since the 2002 MND. According to the Centers for Disease Control ("CDC")
(https://www.cdc.gov/features/valleyfever/index.html):
Valley fever is a fungal lung infection that can be devastating... Valley fever is an
infection caused by a fungus that lives in the soil. About 10,000 cases are reported in
the United States each year, mostly from Arizona and California. Valley fever can be
misdiagnosed because its symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses. Here are
some important things to know about Valley fever, also called coccidioidomycosis.
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 8 of 9
From soil to lungs
The fungus that causes Valley fever, Coccidioides, is found in the southwestern
United States, parts of Mexico and Central America, and parts of South America...
Many people who are exposed to the fungus never have symptoms. Other people may
have flu -like symptoms, including:
Fatigue (tiredness)
Cough
Fever
Shortness of breath
Headache
Night sweats
Muscle aches or joint pain
Rash on upper body or legs
The symptoms of Valley fever can be similar to those of other common illnesses,
which may cause delays in getting patients correctly diagnosed and treated. For many
people, symptoms will go away without any treatment, after weeks or months.
Healthcare providers prescribe antifungal medication for some people to try to reduce
symptoms or prevent the infection from getting worse. People who have severe lung
infections or infections that have spread to other parts of the body always need
antifungal treatment and may need to stay in the hospital.
According to the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health
(http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/acd/Diseases/Cocci.htm):
Blacks, Latinos, Native Americans, Filipinos, males, pregnant women, the very young
(<5 years), elderly, and immunocompromised individuals are at high risk for severe
disease.
According to the California Department of Public Health (CDPH), a significant
increase in Valley Fever cases occurred in 2017. CDPH also states
(https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/OPA/Pages/NR18-041.aspx):
Most infected people will not show signs of illness. Those who do become ill with
Valley Fever may have flu -like symptoms that can last for two weeks or more. While
most people recover fully, some may develop more severe complications which
include pneumonia, or infection of the brain, joints, bone, skin, or other organs. There
is currently no vaccine, but antifungal medications are available. Individuals should
specifically ask their health care provider about Valley Fever if they think they may
be infected.
Comment on Addendum to Mitigated Negative Declaration and Environmental Assessment
2002-453 (SCH #1999081020) for the SilverRock Resort Project
September 22, 2025 City Council Special Meeting Agenda Item 1
Page 9 of 9
People who live, work, or travel in Valley Fever areas are also at higher risk of getting
infected, especially if they work outdoors or participate in activities where soil is
disturbed.
The 2002 MND did not analyze the significant increase in Valley Fever that the state
is recently experiencing. Construction workers and others are at particular risk of contracting
this disease. Supplemental CEQA review is required to analyze the impact and to adopt
feasible mitigation measures.
III. CONCLUSION.
For the reasons set forth above, the City should cancel today's special meeting of the
city council because the City failed to provide adequate public notice of the meeting under
the Brown Act and CEQA. Supplemental CEQA review is required for the Project because it
will have significant new impacts that were not analyzed in the 2002 MND because it will
add 1690 new residents to the City of La Quinta, increasing the City's population by almost
10 percent.
Sincerely,
&-1�17
Richard Drury
LOZEAU I DRURY LLP
POWER POINTS
CITY COUNCIL
SPECIAL MEETING
SEPTEMBER 22,2025
City Council Special Meeting
September 22, 2025 —
4:00 p.m.
City Council Special Meeting
September 22, 2025
PUBLIC COMMENT — MATTERS
NOT ON THE AGENDA
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City Council Special Meetin
September 22, 2025
PH1 — SilverRock
Development Agreement 2025-0001
Environmental Assessment 2025-0002
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Project
Location
Background
• SilverRock Resort was acquired by the City's then
Redevelopment Agency in 2002.
• Project area consists of 525± acres.
• Specific Plan approved in 2006 and Development
Agreement approved in 2014.
• Golf course realignment, temporary clubhouse
facilities, mass grading, and various master site
infrastructure improvements have been completed.
Background
• Construction began on the luxury hotel and amenities, luxury
residential units, and a permanent golf clubhouse, but not
completed due to the bankruptcy of the former developer.
• The City has been actively meeting with multiple investor and
developer groups to find a replacement owner and developer
of the SilverRock Resort.
• The Reinstated and Amended Development Agreement (ADA)
would reinitiate development with a new developer, TBE RE
Acquisition Co 11 LLC., a subsidiary of Turnbridge Equities.
Proposal
• Development Agreement
• Reinstate and Amend Development Agreement
approved in 2014
• Economic Report, Option Agreements in support of DA
• CEQAAnalysis
• Addendum No. 3 to original 2002 Mitigated Negative
Declaration
Pror)osed Land Plan
Development Agreement
• Phase 1:
• 150± room luxury hotel (Montage location)
• Public golf clubhouse near hotel
• 29 branded residences north of the hotel, with a private
clubhouse
• 70 condos & 293 homes east of the hotel, which can be
STVRs
• Landscaping, trails, and infrastructure
Development Agreement
• Phase 2:
• Potential purchase of the east and south portions of the
site
• Includes private golf course, 253f residential units &
40,000 SF commercial
• Other provisions:
• Financing
• Schedule of performance
• CEQA mitigation measures
• Limiting impacts to golf play during construction
Additional Document
• Economic Report analyzes:
• TOT rebate program for 15 years: $106.6 million
• Fixed purchase price for Phase 2: $17 million
• Net revenue to City over 30 years: $301.9 million
• Option Agreement allows:
• Must be exercised within 5 years of trigger date with the ability to
extend annually up to 5 times
• Purchase of golf course & Phase 2 only when hotel is operational
• Repurchase by City if developer fails to meet specific requirements
of construction of Phase 2
CEQA
• The DA is a project under CEQA.
• An Addendum to EA 2002-453 has been prepared.
• All impacts of the Project have been analyzed, and
have been found to be equal to or less than those
anticipated in the original analysis.
• The current Project will be subject to the same
mitigation measures as the original project.
Planning Commission Action
• At its meeting of September 9, 2025, the
Planning Commission unanimously
recommended approval, with one member
absent due to a conflict of interest.
Recommendation
1. Adopt a resolution adopting Environmental Assessment 2025-0002
(Addendum No. to Environmental Assessment 2002-453).
2. Adopt a resolution to conditionally approve the Economic Development
Subsidy Report, Transient Occupancy Tax Revenue Sharing Agreement,
and Option to Purchase Real Property Agreement which includes a
Repurchase Option Agreement, and authorize the City Manager to
execute the agreements if specified conditions are met.
3. Move to take up Ordinance No. by title and number only and waive
further reading.
4. Move to introduce at first reading, Ordinance No. to conditionally
approve Development Agreement 2025-0001, Reinstated and Amended
Development Agreement 2014-1001, to facilitate development of the
SilverRock Specific Plan area.
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T U R N 6 R 1 D G E
9 O U I T I( T
SilverRock Resort
City Council Presentation
By: Turnbridge Equities
September 025
September 22, 2025
19
0 1 F I R M O V E R V I E W
2015
Turnbridge 6
by the Numbers $4.1 Billion
Turnbridge, an SEC -registered direct 53 Investments
investment fund manager, is built on a
tenacious passion for real estate
investing, an exhaustive resourcefulness $1 Billion
to sourcing and executing real estate
investments, and a resolute focus on
executing the firm's strategies every day. 16.4 Million SF
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
20
Founded in 2015 by Andrew Joblon.
Six offices nationally.
Investment (total capitalization), since Turnbridge firm inception,
spanning all asset classes and multiple geographies.
In Austin, Boston, Nashville, New York, Raleigh -Durham,
Washington, DC, Miami, Los Angeles since Firm inception.
Fund I C Fund II Invested Equity and Co -Invest committed to -date.
Portfolio since inception (21.9 million SF fully developed).
TURNBRI DGE EQUITIES
10
September 22, 2025
21
0 3 P R O J E C T O V E R V I E W
Select Community Benefits
Construction -related Jobs
• 2,500 — 3,000 construction -related jobs (estimate)
Permanent Jobs
• 445 full-time equivalent jobs (estimate)
Golf Clubhouse
• Brand new, ground -up public golf clubhouse for the existing
SilverRock Golf Course
Golf Course Improvements
• Millions of dollars in improvements to existing SilverRock Golf
Course
TRADE SECRET /-FIDENTINL
INFORMATION
TOT Revenue
• $8.5m annually (estimate at stabilization)
TU R N B R I D G E EQUITIES
22
11
September 22, 2025
0 3 P R O 1 E C T O V E R V I E W
SilverRock
Resort 140 Acres (Phase 1; +200 acres in Phase 2)
Programming 1 Luxury hotel
150 Guest rooms
25,000sf Banquet / Conference Facility (approx.)
21,000Sf Spa (approx.)
16,0000 Public Golf Clubhouse (approx.)
122 Residential lots (Phase 1A C 1B)
70 Condo units
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION T U R N B R I D G E E Q U I T I E S
23
03 PROJECT OVERVIEW
SilverRock
Specific Plan
Area
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
24
T U R N B R I D G E EQUITIES
12
September 22, 2025
SilverRock
Site Plan
• Phase 1: approx 140 acres
1 • Phase IA
r r
F 11 Phase 18
r r
TRADE SECRET / CINFIDENTI'L INFORMATION
25
0 3 P R O J E C T 0 V E R V I E W
SilverRock
TU RN B R I D G E EQUITIES
Site Plan ---
• PA1: Existing Golf Course
(City -owned)
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
26
TU R N BR I D G E EQUITIES
13
September 22, 2025
SilverRock
Site Plan
.ig Golf Course
(City -owned)
Phase 1A
• PA2: 2G luxury branded
single family residential
lots
TRADE SECRET / CDNFIOENTIAL NFDRMATION
27
`%
,
0 3 P R O J E C T 0 V E R V I E W
SilverRock
Site Plan
rA.L: rxisung Golf Course
(City -owned)
' h a s e 1A
PA2: 2G luxury branded
single family lots
• PA3s5: Luxury Hotel
`—
(150 rooms)
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL iNFORMATON
28
T I 2 N b R 1GC CQJITICS
T U R N B R I D G E EQUITIES
14
September 22, 2025
SilverRock
Site Plan
ig Golf Course
(City -owned)
'hase 1A
PA2: 2G luxury branded
single family lots
PA3s5: Luxury Hotel (150
rnnmcl
• PA4: Public Golf Clubhouse
TRADE SECRET / CINFIOENTIAL NFORMATION
29
0 3 P R O J E C T 0 V E R V I E W
SilverRock
Site Plan
rHi: rxisung Golf Course
(City -owned)
'hase 1A
PA2: 2G luxury branded
single family lots
PA3s5: Luxury Hotel (150
rooms)
P - ... _ ._ _. .. •ise
• PA6: 70 luxury branded
condominiums
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATON
30
T I 2 N b R 1GC CQJITICS
TURNBRI DGE EQUITIES
15
September 22, 2025
0 3 PROJECT OVE RVIEW
SilverRock
Site Plan
Golf Course
(city -owned)
lase 1A
PA2: 2G luxury branded
single family lots
PA3s5: Luxury Hotel (150
rooms)
PA4: Public Golf Clubhouse
PA6: 70 luxury branded
condominiums
Phase 1B
• PA7: G3 luxury branded
single family residential lots
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATON
31
0 3 PROJECT OVE RVIEW
SilverRock
Site Plan
3olf Course
(City -owned)
hase 1A
PA2: 2G luxury branded
single family lots
PA3s5: Luxury Hotel (150
rooms)
PA4: Public Golf Clubhouse
PA6: 70 luxury branded
condominiums
hase 1B
PA7: G3 luxury branded
'ngle family lots
Phase 2
• PA8: TBD (City -owned)
TRADE SECRET / CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATON
32
TURNBRI DGE EQUITIES
T U R N B R I D G E EQUITIES
16
September 22, 2025
0 3 P R O 1 E C T O V E R V I E W
SilverRock
Site Plan
TRADE SECRET/ CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
33
34
T U R N B R I D G E EQUITIES
17