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DIF Study 2013 - FINAL4 4a Qulaz'�OFOFT�' CITY OF LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIA DEVELOPMENTIMPACT FEE STUDY FEBRUARY 5, 2013 - FINAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS CITY COUNCIL Don Adolph, Mayor Terry Henderson, Mayor Pro Tem Lee Osborne, Council Member Linda Evans, Council Member Kristy Franklin, Council Member CITY MANAGER Frank Spevacek CITY STAFF Building and Safety Department Greg Butler, Building and Safety Director City Attorney's Office M. Katherine Jenson, City Attorney Planning Department Les Johnson, Planning Director Community Services Department Edie Hylton, Community Service Director Finance Department Robbeyn Bird, Finance Director Public Works Department Tim Jonsson, P.E., Public Works Director/City Engineer OTHER ASSISTANCE NAI Consulting, Inc. Nick Nickerson TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary Background and Setting A. Organization of the Report 1 B. Facilities Addressed in this Report 1 C. Development Projections 1 D. Impact Fee Analysis 1 E. Recovery of Study Cost 3 F. Summary of Impact Fees 3 G. Projected Revenue 4 H. Implementation 4 Section 1- Introduction Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 4-3 A. Legal background 1-1 B. Purpose of the Fees 1-3 C. Use of Fees 1-3 D. Reasonable Relationship Requirement 1-3 E. Impact Fee Methodology 1-4 F. Facilities to be Addressed 1-6 G. Relationship to the General Plan 1-6 Section 2- Land Use, Demographics and Development Potential A. Background and Setting 2-1 B. Study Area and Time Frame 2-1 C. Residential Development and Population 2-1 D. Non -Residential Development 2-3 E. Measure of Demand 2-3 F. Existing and Forecasted Development 2-4 Section 3- Transportation Impact Fees A. Service Area and Time Frame 3-1 B. Level of Service 3-1 C. Demand Variable 3-1 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 3-2 E. Impact Fees 3-6 Section 4- Parks and Recreation Impact Fees A. Service Area and Time Frame 4-1 B. Level of Service 4-1 C. Demand Variable 4-2 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 4-3 E. Impact Fees 4-3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 5- Civic Center Impact Fees A. Service Area and Time Frame 5-1 B. Level of Service 5-1 C. Demand Variable 5-1 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 5-2 E. Impact Fees 5-4 Section 6- Library Impact Fees A Service Area and Time Frame 6-1 B. Level of Service 6-1 C. Demand Variables 6-1 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 6-2 E. Impact Fees 6-2 Section 7 — Community Center Impact Fees A Service Area and Time Frame 7-1 B. Level of Service 7-1 C. Demand Variable 7-1 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 7-1 E. Impact Fees 7-2 Section 8 — Maintenance Facility Impact Fees A Service Area and Time Frame 8-1 B. Level of Service 8-1 C. Demand Variables 8-1 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 8-1 E. Impact Fees 8-2 Section 9 — Fire Protection Facilities Impact Fees A Service Area and Time Frame 9-1 B. Level of Service 9-1 C. Demand Variable 9-1 D. Facility Needs and Cost Allocation 9-2 E. Impact Fees 9-3 Section 10 — Implementation A. Adoption 10-1 B. Administration 10-1 C. Training and Public Information 10-5 Appendix 1- Detailed Cost Estimated for Street Improvements Appendix 2- Basis for Number of Trips Generated Appendix 3- County Road Conversion to Urban Arterial Appendix 4- Development Impact Fee Comparison iii City of La Quinta — Development Impact Fee Study EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report is the fifth update of the May 1999 Development Impact Fee report completed for the City by DMG-Maximus, Inc. It is intended to satisfy the requirements of the Mitigation Fee Act (Government Code sections 66000 et seq.) which is commonly known as "AB1600" and to support findings necessary to satisfy both statutory and constitutional standards for the establishment and impositions of development impact fees. A. ORGANIZATION OF THE REPORT Section 1 of this report provides an overview of impact fees. It sets forth legal requirements for establishing and imposing such fees as well as methods used in this study to calculate the fees. Section 2 contains information on existing and planned uses and development in La Quints, and organizes that data in a form that can be used in the impact fee analysis. Sections 3 through 9 analyze the impacts of development on specific types of facilities. Those sections identify facilities eligible for impact fee funding and calculate recommended impact fees for each type of facility. Section 10 discusses procedures and legal requirements for implementing an impact free program under California law. It addresses adoption, administration, and training. B. FACILITIES ADDRESSED IN THIS REPORT The types of public facilities covered by this report are listed below, along with the report sections in which they are addressed Transportation Improvements (Section 3) Parks and Recreation Facilities (Section 4) Civic Center (Section 5) Library (Section 6) Community Center (Section 7) Maintenance Facility (Section 8) Fire Protection Facilities (Section 9) C. DEVELOPMENT PROJECTIONS Development projections used in this study are intended to represent all additional development expected to occur in La Quints from June 2012 to build -out of the City under the 2035 General Plan Update. It is not necessary for purposes of this study to forecast the time at which build -out will occur. Estimated development potential of the study area was evaluated by the La Quints Planning Department and is based on the 2035 La Quinta General Plan Update. Other data on development and demographics were taken from the 2010 U.S. Census, and Department of Finance Population estimates. D. IMPACT FEE ANALYSIS Each type of facility addressed in the report was analyzed individually. In each case, the relationship between development and the need for additional facilities was quantified in a way that allows impact fees to be calculated for various categories of development. For each type of facility, a specific, measurable attribute of development was used to represent the demand for additional capital facilities. Recommended impact fees for all types of facilities are summarized in Table S-1, page 3. The impact fees calculated in this report cover only capital costs. They do February 5, 2013 -Final Page I City afia Quinta —Development Impact Fee Study not include any ongoing costs for maintenance or operations. The following paragraphs briefly discuss factors considered in the analysis of each type of facility. Transportation Improvements. The recommended impact fees for street system improvements are based on the cost of improvements to major, primary, and secondary arterial streets, bridges and interchanges, traffic signals, and sound attenuation walls required to serve future development in La Quinta. Those fees assume that developers will continue to be directly responsible for internal streets and for certain arterial street improvements in cases where a project fronts on an arterial. Specific improvements to be funded by the impact fee are listed in the report. The relationship between development and the need for additional street capacity is defined in the study as a function of additional peak hour trip -miles generated by development (See Section 2 for a discussion on peak hour trip -miles). Park and Recreation Improvements. The recommended impact fee for park and recreation improvements is based on the cost of improvements needed to maintain the existing level of service, defined as the ratio of park acreage to population. The impact fee analysis addresses neighborhood and community parks only. The proposed impact fees do not include the cost of land acquisition, and are intended to be imposed in addition to land dedication or fee -in -lieu requirements under the Quimby Act. Since the need for park acreage is defined in terms of population, the impact fee for park improvements will apply only to residential development. Civic Center. The impact fee analysis for the Civic Center assumes that the existing facility as recently expanded will be adequate to serve existing and future development in La Quinta. Impact fees were calculated by allocating total costs for the Civic Center facility on the same basis to all existing and future development. That method allows Civic Center costs to be shared proportionately by all users. The relationship between development and the need for additional space in the Civic Center is complex and indirect. For reasons explained in the body of the report, this study uses developed acreage to represent the demand for Civic Center facilities. Libraries. The impact fee for libraries was based on the cost of facilities needed to serve new development at a level of service somewhat lower than the standard specified in the La Quinta General Plan. The adopted standard calls for 0.5 square feet of library space and 2 volumes per capita. The impact fee analysis is based on 0.22 square feet of library space and 1.2 volumes per capita, and assumes that the City's 20,000 square foot library will be sufficient to serve both existing and future development, Because of the deficiency in existing facilities relative to the standard used in the study, the City contributed approximately $6 mullion from non -impact fee sources to justify impact fees at the recommended level. Because library facility needs are defined in term of population, impact fees for library facilities would apply only to residential development. Community Center Facilities. Impact fees for Community Center facilities are based on the cost of maintaining the City's current level of service in terns of square feet per capita. The only existing community center facilities identified in the study is the multi-purpose room at the Senior Center, the Multipurpose Room at the La Quinta Museum, and the Community Room at the La Quinta Boys and Girls Club. Because community center facility needs are defined in terms of population, impact fees for those facilities would apply only to residential development. Maintenance Facilities. Impact fees to fund capital cost for development -related street and park maintenance facilities and equipment are based on the City's current level of investment relative to existing development. Costs for street and park maintenance facilities are allocated separately, in a manner that reflects differences in their relationship to development. Costs for street February 5, 2013 - Final Page 2 City of La Quinta — Development Impact Fee Study maintenance facilities are allocated on the same basis as the cost of street improvements, using peak hour trip -miles to represent demand. Costs for park maintenance facilities are allocated on the same basis as the cost of park improvements, using population to represent demand. As a result, impact fees for street maintenance facilities apply to all types of development while impact fees for park maintenance facilities apply only to residential development. Fire Protection Facilities. The impact fees for fire protection facilities were based on the need to repay loans to the DIF for the new fire station and the expansion of one existing fire station to serve future development in La Quinta. Impact fees were calculated by dividing the future fire stations needs by the total developed acreage of future development. E. RECOVERY OF STUDY COST As with other types of analysis needed to obtain funding for capital facilities, the cost of preparing this study may be recovered through impact fees, The fee summary shown in Table S-1 is based on the fees calculated in Sections 3 through 9, but the fees have been adjusted to incorporate the cost of a future study. That adjustment assumes it will be necessary to update the study in five years, and that the City will collect an average of $2 million per year in impact fees. Thus, the $53,000 cost of the study is divided by $10 million (the projected five year total of all impact fees to be collected by the City) to determine the percentage increase needed to recover the cost of the study. That percentage is 0.53%, so the fees have been increased by just over one half percentage points to account for the cost of the study. To make that adjustment, fees calculated in subsequent sections of the report have been multiplied by 1.053 to arrive at the fees shown in table S-1. F. SUMMARY OF IMPACT FEES Table S -I summarizes the recommended impact fees by development category and facility type. The amounts shown in that table based on the analysis in subsequent sections of this report. Land Use Type Develop- meet Units Transportation Parks/ R. Civic Center Fire Protection Libmrice Community Centers Street Fac. Fee Pad: Fee. Fac. Total Res (SFD) DU- $2,842 $2,048 5942 $433 5144 $129 5116 S40 $6,894 Res(SFA) DU $2,842 $2,048 5796 $366 5344 $129 $116 540 S601 R.(MFO) DU S1,745 $2,048 5447 $206 $344 5129 571 540 55,030 Office/Hos . KSF $4,645 $373 S171 5190 S5,379 General Com KSF 3 $5,679 S373 SIR $232 S6A56 To red Com Room 51,590 8363 $167 865 52,185 Golf Courses Acre $669 $179 1 S82 S27 5958 I Residential- Single Family Demched 2 Dwelling Unit s Residential- Single Family Attached 4 Residential -Multi family and other 5 1,000 Square Feet of Gross Building Area February 5, 2013 - Final Page 3 City of La Quinta— Development Impact Fee Study G. PROJECTED REVENUE Table S-2 shows projected total revenue from impact fees, from now to build out, assuming that the fees we adopted as recommended and that all development anticipated in this report actually occurs. Note that projected revenue is given in current dollars. Table S-2 Prniected Tmnaet Fee Revenue Facility a Projected Revenue' Transportation $34,734,680 Parks $16,498,347 Civic Center $8,343,957 Fire Station $3,837,355 Libraries $2,773,534 Community Centers $1,037,702 Street and Park Maintenance $1,739,383 TOTAL $68,964,957 H. IMPLEMENTATION Implementation of an impact fee program raises both practical and policy issues. Section 10 of this report points out many practical and procedural issues related to the implementation of the City's impact fee program, and outlines administrative procedures mandated by the Government Code with respect to impact fees. Topics covered in that section include adoption and collection of fees, accountability for fee revenues, expenditure time limits, reporting and refunding requirements updating of fees, and staff training, From the point of view of the City Council, important policy choices must be made regarding the share of facility costs to be funded by impact fees, and other sources of funding to be used for those facilities not funded by the fees. The development impact fees calculated in this report are intended to represent the maximum impact fee amount justified by the analysis. Of course, the City Council may choose to adopt fees lower than those recoamomded. In that event, it is important that the City identify which facilities are to be funded by the reduced impact fees, and the share of total cost to be recovered through fees. 6P jeet Revenue in curt tdollars February 5, 2013 - Final Page 4 City of La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study SECTION I INTRODUCTION In 1996, the City of La Quinta retained DMG-MAXIMUS, INC (formerly David M. Griffith & Associates, Ltd.) to analyze the fiscal impacts of anticipated development on certain public facilities, and to prepare a schedule of development impact fees based on that analysis. DMG- MAXIMUS, INC. completed a study that was approved by the City Council in May 1999. This document is the fifth update of that study and is intended to satisfy the legal requirements governing such fees, including but not limited to those portions of the California Government Code known as The Mitigation Fee Act (Section 66000 et seq.) which govern the establishment and imposition of fees levied as a condition of development project approval. Development impact fees are one-time charges imposed on development projects to recover capital costs for public facilities needed to serve those new developments and the additional residents, employees, and visitors they bring to the community. The use of impact fees has become widespread in California in the last decade as a response to local government budget strains brought on by tax limitations, reallocation of revenues, and a loss of federal and state financial assistance. Many communities have increased their reliance on developers for funding of development -related public facilities. California law does not limit the type of capital improvements for which impact fees can be charged. However, with a few minor exceptions, it does prohibit the use of impact fees for ongoing maintenance or operation costs (see Government Code Section 65913.8). Consequently, the fees recommended on this report are based on capital costs only. A. LEGAL BACKGROUND The legal authority to impose fees on development may be specifically granted by statute, or it may be found in general grants of authority to local governments under most state constitutions. California's impact fee statutes do not contain specific enabling language, so cities and counties in this state depend on their police power or home mle powers for the authority to levy such fees. Constitutional Considerations. Like all exactions on development, impact fees are subject to constitutional limitations. Both state and federal courts have recognized the imposition of development impact fees as a legitimate form of land use regulation, provided they meet certain standards. Those standards are intended to insure, among other things, that impact fees do not violate Fifth Amendment limitation on the taking of private property. February 5, 2013 - Final /-! ON of La Ouinta - Develomnent Impact Fee Studv To be constitutionally valid, development regulations must advance a legitimate governmental interest. In the case of impact fees, that interest is the provision of adequate public facilities so that development does not cause deterioration in the quality of essential public services. However, the U.S. Supreme Court has found that an agency imposing exaction on development must demonstrate an "essential nexus" between such an exaction and the government's legitimate interest. (See Nollan vs. California Coastal Commission, 1987). In a more recent case (Dolan vs. City of Tigard, 1994), the Court made clear that an agency also must show that an exaction is "roughly proportional" to the burden created by development. It should be noted that Dolan is less significant for impact fees than for other types of exactions (e.g., mandatory dedication of land) because proportionality is inherent in the proper calculation of impact fees, and legal scholars are debating the application of Dolan to fee payments. California Law. In 1989, a California statute took effect which governs the establishment, increase and imposition of fees levied by local agencies as a condition of development project approval "for the purpose of defraying all or a portion of the cost of public facilities related to the development project..." Public facilities are defined in the statute to include "public improvements, public services and community amenities." These requirements are found in the Mitigation Fee Act (Government Code Section 66000 et seg.) and are commonly known as "AB 1600" requirements, after the 1987 Assembly Bill which they originated. The statute establishes procedures for adopting and justifying impact fees. It also includes restrictions on the collection and expenditure of fees, and a provision requiring the refunding of fees under certain conditions. Annual reporting of activity in impact fee accounts is also required, as is a more complete reconciliation every five years. Reporting requirements were revised by Legislature in 1996 as part of AB 1693, and are discussed in more detail in the Implementation Section of this report. To satisfy the requirements of Section 66001, an agency establishing, increasing or imposing impact fees must make findings that: 1. Identify the purpose of the fee; 2. Identify the use of the fee; and 3. Determine that there is a reasonable relationship between: The use of the fee and the development type on which it is imposed; The need for the facility and the type of development on which the fee is imposed; and The amount of the fee and the facility cost attributable to the development project. Those requirements are discussed in detail below. February 5, 2013 - Final 1-2 CiN afLa Ouinta — Develoumen! Imnac! Fee Studv B. PURPOSE OF THE FEES The broad purpose of impact fees is to protect the public health, safety and general welfare by providing for adequate public facilities. The specific purpose of the fees recommended in this study is to fund the construction of certain capital improvements which are identified in this report. Those improvements are needed to ndtigate the impacts of expected development in La Quints and to prevent deterioration in public services that would result from additional development if impact fee revenues were not available to fund those improvements. C. USE OF FEES If a fee subject to Government Code section 66001 is used to finance public facilities, those facilities must be identified. A capital improvement plan may be used for that purpose, but is not mandatory if the facilities are identified in the General Plan, a Specific Plan, or in other public documents. This report is intended to fulfill that requirement Specific facilities used to calculate impact fees in this study are identified in subsequent sections of the report. D. REASONABLE RELATIONSHIP REQUIREMENT As discussed above, Government Code Section 66001 requires that, for fees subject to its previsions, a "reasonable relationship" must be demonstrated between: The use of the Fee and the type of development on which it is imposed; The need for a public facility and the type of development on which a fee is imposed; and, The amount of the fee and the facility cost attributable to the development on which the fee is imposed. These three reasonable relationship requirements closely resemble the "benefit," "impact," and "proportionality" elements, respectively, of the nexus standard which has evolved in the courts to test the validity of development exactions. In our opinion, "reasonable relationship" as defined by these requirements is identical to "nexus" as a practical manner. We will use the nexus terminology in this report because it is more concise and descriptive, but the methods used to calculate impact fees in this study are intended to satisfy either formulation. Individual elements of the nexus standard are discussed further in the following paragraphs. February 5. 2013 - Final 1-3 City of La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study Impact Relationship. All new development in a community creates additional demands on some or all public facilities provided by local government if the capacity of facilities is not increased to satisfy that additional demand, the quality of public services for the entire community deteriorate. The improvements needed to mitigate the impacts of new development in La Quinta are identified in subsequent sections of this report; the need for those improvements is analyzed in terns of quantifiable relationships between development and the demand for various types of facilities, based on applicable level of service standards. Benefit Relationship. A reasonable benefit relationship requires that fee revenues are expended to provide the facilities for which they are collected, and that those facilities are available to serve the development on which the fees are imposed. Nothing in the law requires that facilities paid for with the impact fee revenues be available exclusively to developments paying the fees. Procedurally, statutory provisions governing the earmarking and expenditure of fee revenues, and the requirements for refunding of fees not expended in a timely fashion, are intended to ensure that developments benefit from the impact fees they are required to pay. Proportionality Relationship. A reasonable proportionality relationship must be established through the procedures used in calculating impact fees for various types of facilities and categories of development. As a practical matter, compliance with both statute and case law requires an agency to show that impact fees will be used to pay for capital facilities needed to serve new development, and that the amount charged to different types of development is fairly related to the demands imposed on public facilities. It is well-established that impact fees may not be used to mitigate pre-existing deficiencies in public facilities, to subsidize level of service improvements for the existing community or to solve problems not created by the development paying the fee. The Nollan decision reinforced the principle that development exaction, including impact fees, may be used only to mitigate conditions created by the developments upon which they are imposed. Methods of allocating facility costs and calculating fees to meet the proportionality requirements are addressed below. E. IMPACT FEE METHODOLOGY In general, any one of several approaches may be used in calculating impact fees. The choice of a particular method depends on the service characteristics of the facility being addressed and the availability of information on facility plans and future development. Each method has advantages and disadvantages in a particular situation, and to a limited extent they are interchangeable. Reduced to its simplest elements, the process of calculating impact fees involves only two steps: determining the cost of improvements needed to serve development and allocating those costs equitable to various types of development. However, in practice, the calculation of impact fees is complicated by complex relationships between development and facility needs, and by limited information about future conditions. Below we discuss three approaches to calculating impact fees, and their applicability to certain situations. February 5, 2013 - Final 1-4 City of La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study Plan -based Impact Fees. This method is used in this study to calculate impact fees for streets and certain community facilities. It is most appropriate where estimated costs for a specified set of improvements (facility plans) are being allocated to all development represented by a specified land use plan. Costs are allocated in proportion to the relative intensity of demand represented be each type of development. This method assumes that the entire service capacity of the planned facilities will be absorbed by projected development, or that excess capacity is necessarily related to serving future development. For example, it may be necessary to widen a street from two lanes to four lanes to serve planned development, but some capacity may remain unused after that development occurs. The plan -based method is often the most workable approach where it is difficult to measure the actual service consumed by development, for example, with respect to administrative and law enforcement facilities. It is also useful for facilities such as streets, where capacity cannot always be matched closely to demand. Capacity -based Impact Fees. The capacity -based method was not applied in this study and is discussed here to only provide additional background. It is most appropriate where the costs and capacity of a facility or system are known, and the amount of capacity used by a particular quantity of development can be measured or estimated. The total amount of development to be served need not be known to calculate the fees, so this method is not dependent on a specific land use plan or a. specific set of development projections. This type of fee is established as a rate, or cost per unit of capacity, and can be applied to any type or amount of development, provided that adequate capacity remains uncommitted in the facilities on which the fee is based. Capacity -based fees are most commonly used for water and wastewater systems. To calculate a capacity -based impact fee rate per unit of demand, facility costs is divided by facility capacity. To apply the rate to a development project, or to produce a schedule of impact fees based on standardized units of development (e.g. dwelling units or square feet of building area), the rate is multiplied by the amount of capacity needed to serve a particular quantity and type of development. Standard -based Impact Fees. The standard -based method was used in this study to calculate impact fees for parks, libraries, community center, and maintenance facility. The standard based method is related to the capacity -based approach in the sense that it is based on a rate, or cost per unit of demand. With the standard -based approach, costs are initially determined on a generic unit -cost basis, and then applied to development according to a standard that sets the amount of capacity to be made available per unit of development. This approach differs from the capacity - based approach which typically determines unit cost by dividing the cost of a planned or actual facility by its capacity. February S, 2013 -Final 1-5 City of La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study The standard based method is useful where facility needs is defined in terms of service standard, and where unit cost can be determined without reference to the total size or capacity of a facility or system. Parks fit that description. It is common for cities or counties to establish a service standard for parks in terms of acres per thousand residents. Also, the cost per acre for a certain type of park can usually be estimated without knowing the location of a particular park or the total acreage of parks in the system. This approach is also useful for buildings such as libraries or administrative offices, where it is possible to estimate a generic cost per square foot before a building is actually designed. One advantage of this approach is that a fee can be established without committing to a particular size of facility. Facility size can be adjusted based on the amount of development that actually occurs, avoiding excess capacity. It should be noted that this method may not be well-suited to specialized recreation facilities such as swimming pools, gymnasiums, or ball diamonds, which have fairly rigid size requirements. F. FACILITIES TO BE ADDRESSED Public facilities, equipment and infrastructure improvements relating to the following functions are addressed in this study: • Transportation Improvements • Parks and Recreation Facilities • Civic Center • Fire Protection Facilities • Libraries • Community Centers • Maintenance Facilities eA 7 sI 1I:V Y f�7�67:1191.00 Y:I.Xh ��I s1;a:\ A 7 YI:\CI Much of the analysis in this report is based on information contained in the City of La Quinta 2035 General Plan Update, with particular emphasis on the Land Use Element, the Circulation Element, the Park and Recreation Element, and the hifmstructure and Public Services Element. However, data on existing development has been updated to June 2012 by the La Quints, Planning Department. Projections of future development used in this study are intended to reflect the development potential of all undeveloped land covered by the City of La Quinta General Plan Land Use Element. Except for specific applications noted in subsequent sections, no growth rate or build- out date is assumed. February 5, 2013 -Final 1-6 City o(La Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study SECTION2 LAND USE, DEMOGRAPHICS AND DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL Land use, demographics and development potential, both existing and projected, must be analyzed in preparing the City's impact fee program. This section of the report organizes and correlates information on existing land use, population and employment, as well as projected development, to form a basis for the impact fee analysis contained in subsequent sections of this report. The information in this section provides a framework for defining levels of service, for projecting public facility needs, and for allocating the cost of new capital facilities between existing and future development, and among various types of new development. Information on land use and demographics for this study was prepared by the La Quints Planning Department. Sources of data include the 2035 La Quinta General Plan Update, the 2010 U.S. Census, and the California Department of Finance population estimates. Data on existing land use, and demographics and development used in this report have been updated through June 2012. I; o 17.Te K14MINN I1Z:\J-IM3pl 0 Y 10#1 La Quinta is located in the desert resort area of the Coachella Valley in south-central Riverside County. The City is located along State Route 111, between the City of Indian Wells and City of Indio. In places, La Quints is contiguous with both of these communities. Existing development in the City is primarily residential, and includes both conventional residential development and gated residential and resort communities, some of which contain one or more golf courses. While a vast majority of the land in La Quinta is designated for residential use, major regional commercial development is occurring along Highway 111, and more is planned. A significant portion of the City's total land area lies on the steep slopes of the Santa Rosa and Coral Reef mountains, and much of that land is reserved as open space. B. STUDY AREA AND TIME FRAME The analysis in this study addresses all development expected from the present time to build out of the area encompassed by the 2035 La Quinta General Plan Update. The impact fee analysis in this report does not depend on the rate or timing of development, so development projections in this section do not make assumptions about when build out will occur. C. RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT AND POPULATION In this study, residential development is classified in one of three categories: Single Family Detached, Single Family Attached, which include condominiums and townhouses, and Multi- Family/Other which includes apartments and mobile homes. That breakdown is consistent with existing and anticipated patterns of residential development in La Quinta, Dwelling units are used as the basic measure of the amount of residential development in each category. According to the 2012 California Department of Finance estimates, single family detached units accounted for about 79% of all residential units as of June 2012, with single family attached units making up about 10%. Thus together, the two categories make up approximately 89% of La Quinta's Existing residential units. Forecasts of future residential development indicate the percentage of single-family detached units at build out will remain at about 79% of all residential development, with single-family attached and multi-family/other unit accounting for 10% and 11% respectively. February S, 2013 - Final 2-1 ON o(La Ouinta — Development Imoact Fee Study Population. Estimates of existing population and projections of future population in La Quinta are used in this study. Those estimates and projections are based on existing and forecasted dwelling units, and the average number of persons per dwelling unit. Demographic data from the 2010 Census and Department of Finance population estimates have been used in developing population estimates and forecasts. Population in group quarters makes up an insignificant percentage of the existing population, and is not addressed in the population forecasts. La Quince's January 2012 population, as estimated by the State Department of Finance, was 38,075. That number represents permanent residents. However, as is the case for other desert resort communities, La Quints's population increases considerably during the winter months, owing to an influx of seasonal residents. The 2010 Census showed that 36.9% of all residential units in La Quints, were vacant, including 27.5% which were for "seasonal, occasional, or recreational" use. The Planning Department estimates that the City's total population may exceed the permanent population by approximately 16,000 residents during peak season. Figure 2-A illustrates the growth of La Quints's permanent population, which has more than tripled since the City's incorporation. The population figures shown on Figure 2A are Department Finance estimates for January 1 of each year since 1994. It should be noted that the drop in population beginning in 2011 is based on the revised population estimates presented in the 2010 Census. Potential Population. For purposes of the present study, permanent population is only partially useful as a measure of the demand for public services. Because of seasonal fluctuation in the population of La Quints, the number of permanent residents of the City seriously understates the actual service demand represented by residential development in the City. Once a dwelling unit has been approved and constructed, the City is committed to serve the demand created by that unit. It has no control over whether, or when, such units are occupied. Thus, to better represent the City's service commitments, this study uses "potential population" as the basis measure of demand for population related public services and the facilities that supports them. February 5, 2013 - Final 2-2 ON ofLa Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study As used in this report, "potential population" means the number of people who would reside in the City if all dwelling units existing at a particular time were occupied. The potential population is estimated for each category of residential development by multiplying the number of dwelling units in that category (existing or future) by the average number of persons per occupied unit for that type of development. Potential population for the City as a whole is the sum of the potential population for all categories of residential development, This study employs 2010 Census data to establish the average number of persons per occupied dwelling unit for each category of residential development. Those factors are used in estimating potential population as of June 2012, and at build out. Henceforth, unless otherwise indicated, when the term "population" is used in this report it will mean "potential population." D. NONRESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT In this study, private, non-residential development will be classified in three categories: Office, General Commercial, and Tourist Commercial. The office and tourist commercial categories are equivalent to classifications used in the City's General Plan Land Use Element. The General Commercial category used in this study encompasses all other types of commercial development addressed by the Land Use Element (Mixed/Regional, Community Neighborhood, Commercial Park and Village). La Quinta has no existing industrial development, and none is planned. For purposes of impact fee analysis, commercial development can be measured in a number of ways. In this report, the basic measure of development for office and general commercial uses is gross building area, in thousands of square feet (KSF). Tourist commercial development, which consists of hotels and associated uses, is measured in terms of guest rooms. Data on existing nonresidential development are taken from the land use analysis of the City's 2035 General Plan Update. Forecasts of future nonresidential development to build out were prepared by the City's Planning Department. E. MEASURE OF DEMAND Certain attributes of development, including acreage, population, trip generation, and trip length will be used in the impact fee analysis to represent demand for certain public services and to provide a yardstick for determining service levels for various types of facilities. Tables 2-1, 2-2, and 2-3, presented later in this section, provide estimates of existing development and forecasts of future development in La Quints, as measured by various relevant attributes. The numerical values of those factors used to measure those attributes for various types of development are shown in the footnotes to Table 2-1. Population and potential population were discussed above. The following paragraphs discuss other measures of demand used in this report. Acreage. Acreage is a basic attribute of all development. In this report, gross acreage is used as a measure of demand for fire protection facilities and general government facilities. Trip Generation. The number of trips generated by various types of development is commonly used as a basis for allocating the cost of road improvements to various types of development. In this study, we have used peak hour trips, rather than the average daily trips, in allocating improvement costs. Peak hour trips relate more directly than 24-hour trip generation to the need for additional street capacity. The number of peak hour trips related to a particular development is estimated by applying standard trip generation factors to units of development, such as acres, dwelling units, or square feet of building area. The trip generation rates used in this study are taken from the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) manual Trip Generation (The 8s' edition was used as the primary source). February 5, 2013 - Final 2-3 Cityalta Ouinta—Develoament Ima-c Fee Studv Trip Length and Peak Hour Trip -Miles. Both the number of trips generated by development and the length of those trips affect the amount of peak hour roadway capacity needed to serve development. Peak hour trip -miles (the product of peak hour trips and average trip length, by development type) will be used in this study as an index of demand for roadway capacity. The best available information on the average trip lengths by land use type are published by the San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) in its publication, Vehicular Trak Generation Rates for the San Diego Region. Although the trip lengths presented in that publication do not apply specifically to La Quints, we believe they reasonably represent the relative relationship of trip lengths for various types of development. Because the cost of street improvements is allocated to development projects in proportion to their relative share of total demand, it is the relative relationship, rather than actual trip length, that is important here. It should be noted here that the Coachella Valley Association of Governments (CVAG) has developed trip length data for the Coachella Valley. However, those trip lengths are calculated by trip purpose rather than by land use type. In addition, they are intended to reflect travel on regional facilities, and do not include the portion of trips on local street networks. Consequently, the CVAG trip length information is not useful for purposes of the analysis. F. EXISTING AND FORECASTED DEVELOPMENT Summaries of existing and forecasted development in La Quinta, by land use type, are presented in Tables 2-1 through 2-3 as presented later in this section. The following charts illustrate graphically the relationship of existing development (from Table 2-1) to future development (from Table 2-3), Figure 2-B shows residential development in terms of dwelling units by type. As that chart illustrates quite clearly, the number of dwelling units anticipated in the future is greater than the number of units currently existing, for all types of residential development in La Quints. Figure 2-B Residential 30000 25000 20000 0 Residential Added c 15000 is ■ Residential Existing 3 10000 0 5000 0 SFD SFA MFO February 5. 2013 i" -Final 2-4 Citv o(La Ouinta—Development Impact Fee Study Figure 2-C shows existing and future non-residential development in terms of square feet. Tourist Commercial is presented within Figure 2-D and is based on number of rooms. The following charts clearly illustrate the magnitude of anticipated future commercial development to the amount of existing development in the City. Consequently, the impact of future development on the demand for City services and public facilities will likely be proportionate. 6000 5000 0 e K 4000 u 3000 2000 o• N 1000 0 Non -Residential Office Commercial o Non ResidentialAdded ■Non Residential Existing Figure 2-C February 5, 2013 - Final 2-5 Tourist Commercial 3000 2500 oTounst Commercial 2000 Added 1500 IlTourist Commercial Existing 1000 500 0 Rooms Figure 2-D February 5, 2013 - Final 2-5 City ofLa Quint — Development7 pact Fee Studv Table 2-1 Existing Development - As of June 2012 Land use Category Use Developed Acres Dev t Units No. of 2 Units Potential Population 3 Peak Hour Trips° Peak How Trip Miles 5 Residential (SF Detached) 4,453 DU 18,644 46,983 18,830 148,760 Residential (SF Attached) 530 DU 2,387 6,015 2,411 19,046 Residential (Multi / Other) 315 DU 2,516 6,340 1,560 12,323 Office ( Including) 78 KSF 747 1,113 9,795 General Commercial 384 KSF 3,680 13,726 59,024 Tourist Commercial 207 Rooms 1 1,130 700 1 5,323 Public Facilities 88 KSF 360 3,971 23,825 Schools 115 Acres 115 150 867 Develo d Parks 75 Acres 75 119 644 GolfCowses 4,317 Acres 4,317 ,295 143.876 8,159 TOTALS 10,562 59,338 287,765 • NOTE: Some columns may not total precisely due to rounding. Tables' 2-1, 2-2, and 2-3 tabulate existing, future and ultimate build out development, respectively. In those tables, residential development is shown in three categories: single family detached, single family attached, and multi-family/other. Private non-residential development is broken down into several categories: office, general commercial, and tourist commercial. Existing and forecasted acreage of public facilities, schools, parks, and golf courses are also tabulated to provide a more complete picture of traffic generation. This study assumes those land uses do not impact City services addressed in this study, except for the street system. I DU= Dwelling Units, KSF= 1,000 square Foot Grass Arca l Existing and Future Development estimated provided by the City of la Quints Planning Department 3 Potential population figures assume 1001% occupancy of dwelling unto. PmmvDU factors provided by the City Planning Department: SFD=2.52; multl/Odle,--2.52. a Peak hour trip rates:SFD=1.01 MU; Multi/Otlmr=0.62/DU; Office =1.49/KSF; Gen Commercial=3.93/KF=SF; Tourist Commercial =9.59/Room; Public Facilities= II.03MF; schools— 13 Acre; Palos=1.59/Acre; Golf- 0.30/Acre. 5 Peak hour trip miles= peak hour trips x average trip miles(from SANDAL Traffic Generation). Average trip length and peak hour rip miles; Residential SFD/SFA= 7.9 mi 17.98), Residential MFO= 7.9(4.90); Office= 8.8 mi(13.12); General Canaemial=4J mi (16.4); Tourist Commercial =7.6mi(4.49); Public Facilities= 6.0 an (66. 18); Schools = 5.8 Mi (7.54); Parks= 5.4 an (8.59); Golf Courses=6.3 mi (1.89) February 5, 2013 - Final 1-6 City ofLa Ouinta-Development impact Fee Smdv Table 2-2 Forecasted New Development- As of June 2012 to Build Out Land use Category Use Developed Acres Dev Units No. of units Potential Population Peak Hour Tris Peak Hour Trip miles Residential (SF Detached) 1,665 DU 6,322 15,931 6,385 50,443 Residential (SF Attached) 172 DU 773 1,948 781 6,168 Residential (Multi / Other) 120 DU 960 2,419 595 4,702 Office ( Including) 54 KSF 518 772 6,792 General Commercial 143 KSF 1,370 5,110 21,973 Tourist Commercial 138 Rooms 1,360 802 6,098 Public Facilities 32 1 KSF 1 84 1 927 1 5,559 Schools 0 Acres 0 0 0 Developed Parks 50 Acres 50 80 429 Golf Courses 817 Acres 817 245 1,544 TOTALS 3,191 1 20,298 15,697 103,709 • NOTE: Some columns may not total precisely due to rounding. See Table 2-1 for footnotes. Table 2-3 Ultimate Development at Build Out Land use Category Use Developed Acres Dev Units No. of units. Potential Po elation Peak Hour Tris Peak Hour Tri miles Residential (SF Detached) 6,118 DU 24,966 62,914 25,216 199,204 Residential (SF Attached) 702 DU 3,160 7,963 3,192 25,214 Residential (Multi / Other) 435 DU 3,476 8,759 2,155 17,025 Office (Including) 132 KSF 1,265 1,885 16,587 General Commercial 527 KSF 5,050 18,837 80,997 Tourist Commercial 345 Rooms 2,490 1,503 11,421 Public Facilities 120 KSF 444 4,897 1 29,384 Schools 115 Acres 115150 867 Developed Parks 125 Acres 125 199 1,073 Golf Courses 5,134 Acres 1 5,134 1,540 9,703 TOTALS 13,753 1 1 79,636 59,572 391,475 • NOTE: Some columns may not total precisely due to rounding. See Table 2-1 for footnotes. Table 2-3 shows the forecasted ultimate development in La Quinta at build out, as contemplated in the City of La Quints 2035 General Plan Update. It represents the sum of existing development from Table 2-1 and forecasted future development from Table 2-2. Totals shown in Table 2-3 may differ slightly from the sum of figures in the other two tables due to effect of rounding. February 5, 2013 - Final 2-7 City ofLa Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Sault, SECTIONS TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEES This section of the report addresses impact fees for street system improvements needed to handle traffic that will be generated by future development in La Quints. The capital projects covered by the recommended impact fees involve only the arterial street system, and include street improvements, bridges, traffic signals, sound attenuation walls, and right-of-way purchases. Improvements to collector and local streets are not included in the impact fee analysis. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME This study addresses only improvements to the arterial street system, which serves the entire City. Consequently, the City will be treated as a single service area for purposes of calculating traffic impact fees. The time frame covered by this analysis is not defined as a certain number of years, but rather as the span of time required for build out of the undeveloped land designated for development in La Quinta General Plan, as amended. That time frame depends on the rate at which development occurs, and the timing of development fluctuates according to economic conditions and other factors. Since the rate of development does not affect the calculation of impact fees addressed in this section of the report, assumptions about that rate are unnecessary here. B. LEVEL OF SERVICE Level of service on the components of circulation systems is evaluated by transportation planners in terms of traffic flow on streets and operational conditions at intersections. As stated in the Circulation Element of the La Quinta General Plan, level of service is a qualitative measure of traffic flow and driver satisfaction. Level of Service (LOS) is evaluated on a scale from "A" to "F". LOS A is characterized by free flowing traffic and no delay at intersections. LOS F represents over -saturated conditions resulting in serious congestion and significant intersection delays. The City's Circulation Element establishes LOS D as the minimum peak hour standard for streets in La Quints, and provides that, no development project shall be approved, without adequate mitigation, if it will create conditions that violate the standard. The Circulation System Policy Diagram, which is part of the Circulation Element, identifies the street improvements that will be needed to serve anticipated development at the adopted minimum level of service standard. The Diagram is based on traffic modeling done in conjunction with preparation of the Circulation Element. The capital projects to be funded by traffic impact fees recommended in this section are consistent with the Policy Diagram, and do not include improvements needed to correct existing deficiencies in La Quinta's circulation systems. C. DEMAND VARIABLE The demand variables used to represent the impact of development on La Quinta's circulation system are peak hour -trip miles. That variable, which is discussed in Section 2 of this report, is the product of the number of peak hour trips per unit of development and average trip length by development type. The use of peak hour -trip miles as a demand variable is intended to reflect the need for additional street system capacity resulting from new development. February 5, 2013 - Final 3-1 City otl a Ouinm — Development Impact Fee Stud, D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION The development -related improvement costs to be funded by impact fees calculated in this study include street widening and extension projects (including right-of-way acquisition), bridge construction, new traffic signals, sound attenuation walls and reimbursement to prior developers that installed certain street improvements over and above the conditioned offsite improvements. Collector and local streets needed to serve new development are assumed to be constructed by developers as project improvements. The list of street projects on which the impact fee analysis is based assumes that developers will be directly responsible for constructing the outside travel lane, plus curb, gutter, sidewalks on arterial streets fronting their projects. In residential areas this requirement will also include a parking lane. As a result, the impact fees for arterial streets will cover only the cost of additional travel lanes (e.g., the two inside lanes on a four -lane arterial), left tum lanes, as well as median improvements, on those arterials where they do not already exist. Impact fees for street improvements we intended to cover only the cost of improvements that do not currently exist and will not be constructed by developers as a condition of project approval. Estimates of costs for bridges, traffic signals and/or roundabouts to be covered by impact fees assume that a portion of the cost of some improvements will be contributed by other agencies, such as City of Indio, Riverside County, or the Coachella Valley Association of Governments (CVAG). Tables 3-1 through 3-6 identify the street system capital improvements attributable to future development. Total costs for development -related street -system improvements are shown in Table 3-7. A detailed breakdown of cost estimates is included in Appendix A. Table 3-1 Street Systems Improvement Costs— Major Arterials Facility Estimated Cost t New Development Cost Fred Waring Drive $1,050,700 $848,500 TOTAL $1,050,700 $$48,500 See Appendix t fordetailed cost estimates February 5, 2013 - Final 3-2 City of La Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study Table 3-2 Street Systems Improvement Costs— Primary/ Secondary Arterials Facility Estimated Cost New Development Cost Adams Street $720,469 $720,469 Done Palms Road $1,929,370 $482,342 Miles Avenue $984,737 $668,919 Madison Street $15,665,761 $4,443,909 Monroe Street $4,042,159 $2,578,199 Avenue 50 $1,887,877 $939,618 Avenue 52 $290,540 $290,540 Avenue 58 Extension $3,728,519 $1,730,953 Avenue 62 $8,252,028 $5,952,644 TOTAL $37,491,460 $17,807,593 Table 3-3 shows the cost of bridges needed to serve future development. As noted in the table, costs for each of the four bridges listed are shared by CVAG and/or funding from the Highway Bridge Program (HBP) sponsored by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans). The resulting cost is applied to new development. Table 3-3 also includes the cost for the reconstruction of the Jefferson Street Interchange at Interstate 10. The cost of this regional improvement is estimated to be $60,578,200, with CVAG funding 75% of the costs. The County of Riverside, City of Indio and City of La Quinta will share in the cost of funding the remaining 25% local share. The City of La Quinta is responsible for 42% of the 25% local share. As indicated previously, the demand variable used in the allocation of circulation system costs is peak hour trips. Using the tabulated data from Section 2, future development accounts for 27.04% of total peak hour trips at build -out. Consequently, 27.0400% of La Quints's 42% share of the 25% local share will be assigned to future development. Table 3-3 Street System Improvements- Bridge Improvements Facility Estimated Cast New Development Share 2 New Development Cost Avenue 50 at Evacuation Channel $7,500,000 25.00% $1,875,000 Dune Palms at Whitewater River $17,510,000 25.00% $4,377,500 Adams Street at Whitewater River $13,500,000 20.00% $2.700,000 Avenue 50 at All American Canal $2,400,000 12.50% $300,000 Jefferson Street lnterchan eat 1-10 $60,578,200 2.84% $1,720,421 TOTAL $101,488,200 $10,972,921 The share assigned to new development assumes up to 75% of the costs are funded man CVAG's Regional Aneml Pmgmm and/or Gltmns Highway Bridge Pmgmm The 27.04%share of 42% of the 25% local share assigned to new development equals 2.84%of the estimated cost. February 5, 2013 - Final 3-3 Circ o(La Quinas -Development Impact Fee Study Table 34 shows the cost of traffic signals and roundabouts needed to serve future development. As noted in the table, costs for some of these improvements will be shared with other jurisdictions. With the exception of the citywide central control system and the Jefferson Street at Avenue 52 Roundabout Modifications, all of the remaining signals/roundabouts listed will be needed entirely as a result of future development. As indicated in the Table 3-4, 27.04% of the cost of the citywide central control system and Jefferson Street at Avenue 52 Roundabout Modifications is attributed to future development. Table 3-4 Street System Improvement - Traffic Signals/ Modern Roundabouts Location Typeof Improvement Cost New Development Share New Development Cost Dune Palms Road & Corporate Center Dr. Traffic Signal $430,000 100% $430,000 Washington Street & Via Sevilla Traffic Signal $430,000 50% $215,000 Washington Street & Lake La Uinta Dr. Traffic Signal $430,000 100% $430,000 Cal. Bay & Avenue 47 Traffic Signal $430,000 100°/a $430,000 Eisenhower Drive& Montezuma Traffic Signal $430,000 100% $430,000 Eisenhower Drive& Sinaloa Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Madison Street & Avenue 54 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Madison Street & Avenue 58 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Madison Street & Avenue 60 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Monroe Street & Avenue 52 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 25% $211,500 Monroe Street & Avenue 54 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 50% $423,000 Monroe Street & Airport Boulevard Traffic Signal $430,000 50% $215,000 Monroe Street & Avenue 58 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 50% $423,000 Monroe Street & Avenue 60 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Monroe Street & Avenue 61 Traffic Signal $430,000 75% $322,500 Monroe Street & Avenue 62 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 25% $211,500 Orchard & Avenue 50 Traffic Signal $430,000 25% $107,500 Jefferson Street & Dunbar Traffic Signal $430,000 25% $107,500 Jefferson Street & Avenue 52 Three Lane Roundabout $1,000,000 27.04% $270,400 Jefferson Street & Avenue 53 Traffic Signal $430,000 50% $215,000 Jefferson Street & Avenue 54 Traffic Signal $430,000 75% $322,500 Citywide Central Conuol $1,100,000 27.04% $297,440 TOTAL $14,444,000 $9,291,840 February S, 2013 - Final 3-4 City o(La Ouinta - Development Impact Fee Study Table 3-5 shows the cost of sound attenuation walls expected to be required as a result of future development. The cost of sound walls adjacent to developed property are included in the impact fee calculations because the City has determined that future development will increase traffic noise levels to a point where sound attenuation will be required. The cost of sound walls for undeveloped property will be handled case by case, as part of the development approval process. Table 3-5 Street System Improvement - Sound Attenuation Walls Location Costs of Walls at Developed Property East Madison at Trilogy $192,115 TOTALS $192,115 Table 3-6 shows the developer completed improvements with City Council approved Developer Reimbursement Agreements (DRAB). In accordance with the approved agreements, reimbursement will be provided when Transportation DIF funding becomes available and when the project receives funding priority. Table 3-6 Street System Improvement -Developer Reimbursement Agreements Project Tract Improvement DIF Eligible Cost Mountain View CC 30357 Avenue 50 Raised Landscape Median (1/2 $627,972 Median) - Between Jefferson & Madison 14 -Foot Wide Landscape Median Esplanade 29323-1 Improvements - Fred Waring Between Port $103,083 Maria Road to Jefferson Street Rancho La Quinta 29283 Avenue 50 Raised Landscape Median - Park $239,000 Avenue to Orchard Lane Avenue 52 Raised Landscape Median (1/2 Madison Club 33076 Median) - Madison Street to '/: Mile East of $669,920 Madison Street and One Lane (Inside Lane) Southside Street Improvements Hideaway 29894-2 Avenue 52 Raised Landscape Median - All $1,344,690 American Canal to Madison Street Avenue 52 Street Improvements North Side Mountain View CC 30357 Along Development's Southerly Boundary - $112,723 Between Jefferson/ All American Canal Clubhouse Apartments SDP 2002-730 Avenue 52 Raised Landscape Median - All $463,894 American Canal to Madison Street Dune Palms Road - Landscaped Median Sam's Club Retail SDP 2005-824 Island (Highway 111 to South End of Parcel $228,697 3, 1126.7 Ft. North of Avenue 48) Madison Street - Two Lanes and Median Madison Club 33076 Between Avenue 52 and 54 (Median $1,394,665 Landscape on Future Separate Agreement) Avenue 54 - Paved Painted Median Lane Madison Club 33076 and One Inside Lane (Madison Street to $524,010 Monroe Street Total DIF Eligible Developer Reimbursement Agreements: $5,708,654 4 Cost ofwalls adjacent to developed progeny is incluid in the impact fee calculation. February 5, 2013 -Final 3-5 City o(La Ouinta—Det elpoment Impact Fee Study Table 3-7 shows the total cost of development -related capital improvement from Tables 3-1 through 3-6. The overall total in that table will be used as the basis for the impact fee calculation. Table 3-7 Street System Improvements for Future Development - Summary by Type Improvement Type Development Related Costs Major Arterials $848,500 Primary/Secondary Arterials $17,807,593 Bridges $10,972,921 Traffic Signals $9,291,840 Sound Attenuation $192,115 Developer Reimbursement Agreements $5,708,654 TOTAL $44,821,623 E. IMPACT FEES Table 3-8 shows the calculation of the unit cost per peak hour tap -mile. To establish that unit cost, the total cost of development related improvements from Table 3-7 is divided by the projected volume of peak hour trip -miles to be added by new development, from Table 2-2, Section 2. Table 3-8 Street System Improvements - Costs per Peak Hour Trip -Mile Total Eligible Improvement Costs Added Peak Hour Tri, -Miles° CosUPeak Hour Trip -Miles? $44,821,623 1 103,709 $337.10 Table 3-9 shows the conversion of the cost per peak hour trip -utile from table 3-7 into standardized impact fees per dwelling unit for each category of development. This conversion is based on the essential number of peak hour trip -miles per unit of development for each land use category. As discussed in Section 10, Implementation, we recommend that the impact fees be formally adopted in terms of the cost per trip, as shown in Table 3-8. 5 See Table 3-6 6 See Table 2-2 Y hapmveseent cast per peak hour trip equals tom[ eligible improvement cost divided by the added peak hour trip miles. The cost per peak hour trip has been adjusted down by 22%. February 5, 2013 - Fina/ 3-6 City o(La Ouinta—Development Impact Fee Studv Table 3-9 Standardized Impact Fees -Street Improvements Land Use Category Units of Development Peak Hour trip-Miles/Unit of Development Cost/ Peak Hour Trip. Mile Fee/Unit of io Development Residential SFD DU 7.98 $337.10 $2,690 Residential SFA DU 7.98 $337.10 $2,690 Residential MFO DU 4.90 $337.10 $1,652 Office/ Hospital KSF 13.12 $337.10 $4,423 General Commercial KSF 16.04 $337.10 $5,407 Tourist Commercial ROOM 4.49 $337.10 $1,514 Public Facilities ACRE 66.18 $337.10 $22,310 Schools ACRE 7.54 $337.10 $2,542 Parks ACRE 8.59 $337.10 $2,896 Golf Courses ACRE 1.89 $337.10 $637 The standardized fees shown in Table 3-9 allocate a portion of the cost of future street improvements to future public facilities, schools, and parks, reflecting the fact that those land uses do generate traffic. However, since those public facilities will be constructed to serve future private development, the traffic they generate is also attributable to future private development. To reflect that reality, the costs allocated to public facilities in Table 3-9 will be reallocated to private development. All of the costs attributed to schools and parks will be reallocated to residential development, because those facilities serve only residential development. Costs attributed to other public facilities will be reallocated to all development. The method used to redistribute the costs attributed to public facilities is as follows: Calculate the total cost allocated to each public facility category. Multiply the fee per unit of development from Table 3-9 by the number of units of development shown in Table 2-2. Divide that amount by the sum of all peak hour trip -miles generated by the receiving group of private land use category. The resulting cost per peak hour trip -mile is then added to the fees shown in table 3-9 for each of the receiving categories. Table 3-10 summarizes the adjustments to allocated cost per trip mile. See Table 2-I, Notes 3,4 and 5 See Table 3-8 Fee per uniwrdevelop rat -peak Mur nip -miles per unit ordevelopinent x con per peak hour trip inile. Fees murded make roarer dole,. February S, 2013 - Final 3-7 CiN o(La Ouin[a - Development lmaacl Fee Studv Table 3-10 Adiusted Cost Allocation Land Use Category Development Ulopree Initial Cosr Trip Hour Trip. Mile Public Faaility12 CosKrriP-hlile Schools Cosfll'rip hlllel3 Parks Co1Vrrip MHe Adjust Cost/Trip Miles 15 Residential SFD DU $337.10 $16.95 $2.09 $356.14 Residential SPA DU $337.10 $16.95 $2.09 $356.14 Residential MFO DU $337.10 $16.95 $2.09 $356.14 Office/ Hospital KSF $337.10 $16.95 $354.06 General Commercial KSF $337.10 $16.95 $354.06 Tourist Commerdal ROOM $337.10 $16.95 $354.06 Public Facilities ACRE Reallocated Schools ACRE Reallocated Parks ACRE Reallocated Golf Courses ACRE $337.10 $16.95 $354.06 Finally, the adjusted cost per peak hour trip -mile from Table 3-10 can be substituted for the initial cost per peak hour trip -mile in Table 3-9 to arrive at the final adjusted impact fee per unit of development. The adjusted fees are shown in Table 3-11 on the following page. The difference between the initial fees and the adjusted fees can be seen by comparing the impact fees, in Tables 3-9 and 3-10. 11 See Table3-7 Reallocated Public Facilities cost=84 KSFoffetum public Facilities x 66.18 Peak Hour Tnp Miles per KSF x Initial Allocation cf $297.98 per Peak Hour Trap Milal97,921 Peak Hour Trip Miles generated by all receiving development = an increase of $16.95 per Peak Hour Trp Mile for receiving developmeat 13 Reallocated Schools cost=0 Acres of Future Schools x 7.54 Peak Hour Trip Miles per Acre x Initial Allocation ofs297.98 per Peak Hour Trip Mile/61,313 Peak Hour Trip Miles generated by all receiving (residential only) development = an increase of 50.00 Per Peak Hour Trip Milc for receiving development 14 Reoliorated Parks cost= 50 Acres of Future Parks x 8.59 Peak Hour Top Miles per Acre x Initial Allocation of $297.98 per Peak Hour Trip Milesl61.313 Peak Hour Trip Miles generated by all receiving (residential only) development=an nrcrcase of $2.09 per Peak Hour Trip Mile for receiving developmrnt 15 Adjusted cast per Peak Hour Trip Mile= the sum of initial cost per Peak Hour Trip Mile plus the reallocated public facility, school and pork costs for each land use category February 5, 2013 - Final 3-8 City ofLa Ouinta—Development Impact Fee Study Table 3-11 Adjusted Standardized Impact Fees- Street Improvements Land Use Category Units of Des. Peak Hour Trip Mild)nitof Dev.11 Adjusted CosNPark Hour Trip Mile" Adjusted Fedunitof Dev.° Residential SFD DU 7.98 $356.14 $2,842 Residential SFA DU 7.98 $356.14 $2,842 Residential MFO DO 4.90 $356.14 $1,745 Office/ Hospital KSF 13.12 $354.06 $4,645 General Commercial KSF 16.04 $354.06 $5,679 Tourist Commercial ROOM 1 4.49 1 $354.06 1 $1,590 Public Facilities ACRE 66.18 $0 Schools ACRE 7.54 $0 Parks ACRE 8.59 $0 Golf Courses ACRE 1.89 $354.06 $669 Table 3-12 projects the impact fee revenue that would be realized from future development, if these fees were applied to all development projected in Table 2-2. Table 3-12 Projected Impact Fee Revenue from Future Development Land Use Category Units of Dev. Adjusted Fee/Unit of Dev. n Future Unix of Dec. 30 Impact Fee Revenue sl Residential SFD DU $2,842 6322 $17,967,262 Residential SFA DU $2,842 773 $2,196,883 Residential MFO DU $1,745 960 $1,675,297 Office/Hospital KSF $4,645 518 $2,406,219 General Commercial KSF $5,679 1,370 7,780,304 Tourist Commercial ROOM $1,590 1,360 $2,162,006 Public Facilities ACRE $0 $0 Schools ACRE $0 $0 Parks ACRE $0 $0 Golf Courses ACRE $669 817 $546,708 $34,734,680 See Table 2-1, Notes 3,4 and 5. See Tablc3-10. Fee per unit ofdevelopment equals the peak hour trip miles per unit ofdevelopment lima the cost per peak hour trip mile. Pecs are rounded m the nearest dollar. Note that the fees have been increased by a factorof0.0053 to incorporate the cost oftheandly. (See Executive Summary). See Table 3-11 Sec Table 2-2- Peak Hour Trips Impact Fee Revenue=adjusted fee per unit of development x future units of development February 5, 2013 - Final 3-9 City ofLa Ouinia — Development Impact Fee Study SECTION 4 PARKS & RECREATION IMPACT FEES This section of the report addresses impact fees for parks required to serve future development in La Quints. Land (or fees in lieu of land) for future parks, will be acquired by the city from sub dividers under the provisions of the Quimby Act (Government Code 66477). Park impact fees calculated in this section of the report are intended to cover only the cost of the park improvements, and will be levied in addition to any land dedication or fee -in -lieu requirements imposed pursuant to the Quimby Act. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME The facilities addressed in this section include both neighborhood and community parks. Functionally, neighborhood parks are intended to serve a specific part of the City while community parks serve the entire City. However, some parks in La Quinta serve both functions. As a result, the impact fees calculated in this section are based on a combined level of service standard for neighborhood and community parks. Those fees will be calculated on a citywide basis, and applied to new development in all parts of the City. No specific time frame is specified in this analysis because the method used to calculate park impact fees does not depend on the timing of development or the total amount of development to be served. B. LEVEL OF SERVICE At present, parks and recreation facilities in La Quints, are provided both by the City, and by the Desert Recreation District (DRD). Because parks owned by both entities were funded by residents of La Quinta, all existing facilities will be considered in establishing the existing level of service. This study does not distinguish between neighborhood and community parks because only basic park improvements are covered by the impact fees. Table 4-1 lists La Quints's existing parks. Not included is the 845 -acre Lake Cahuilla Regional Park, which is located in La Quints, but owned by Riverside County. Regional parks are not considered in the calculation park impact fees. February 5, 2013 - Final 4-1 City al la Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study Table 4-1 Existing Parks Park Name Type Facility Size Acres Adams Park Neighborhood Park 3.5 Civic Center Campus Cormaunity Park 17.5 Desert Pride Park Neighborhood Park 1 Eisenhower Park Mini Park 0.5 Fritz Bums Park Community Park 12 La Quinta Park Community Park 18 La Quinta Community Park(Frances Hack Community, Park 6.5 Monticello Park Neighborhood Park 4 Pioneer Park Neighborhood Park 3.2 Paige Middle School Sports Fields Community Park 7 Saguaro Park Mini Park 0.75 Avenue 50 Sports Complex Community Park 16.75 Seasons Park Neighborhood Park 5 Velasco Park Mini Park 0.25 TOTAL 95.95 The existing level of service for parks in La Quinta will be defined in terns of acres of existing developed park land per 1,000 residents. Table 4-2 computes the existing level of service. Policy PR -1.2 in the Parks and Recreation Element of the General Plan established a standard of 5.0 acres of improved neighborhood and community park acreage per thousand residents. However, the level of service calculated during the development of the Development Impact Fees, as shown in Table 4-2, will be used to calculate the impact fees for parks and recreation facilities. Table 4-2 Level of Service - Improved Park Acreage Park Acreage r June 2012 Population S Acres/1,000 Population 95.95 59,338 1.62 C. DEMAND VARIABLE As indicated above, population is used here as the variable representing the need for parks in La Quints. Population is almost universally accepted as the proper basis for establishing level -of - service standards for parks, and is used in the Quimby Act, in the City's General Plan, and by the National Recreation and Parks Association. As used in this section, population is defined as the potential population of the City, if all dwelling units were occupied. (See Section 2) See Table 4-1 Population figures used in this study are based on 100%occupancy of all existing dwelling units February 5, 2013 - Final 4-2 City of La Ouima — Development Impact Fee Study D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION In this study, the need for park improvements is defined in terms of park acreage per capita as discussed above. The cost for required park facilities is established on a per capita basis, and park impact fees per dwelling unit are based on the average number of residents per dwelling unit for each category of residential development. No park impact fees will be charged to nonresidential development. Based upon a review of recent construction bids for Park construction in the region, an estimated cost of $500,000 per acre will be used to calculate the park development impact fee. The estimated cost used in this analysis covers park improvements such as landscape and irrigation, picnic facilities, playgrounds, and sports fields. It does not include the cost of facilities such as tennis courts or swimming pools, which would have to be funded from other sources. E. IMPACT FEES Table 4-3 shows the calculated of the cost per capita for park improvements described above, using the level of service standard previously described. Table 4-3 Park Improvements - Cost Per Capita Improvement Cost/Acre s Acres/1,000 population ° Cost! Capita Future Po . Increase g Total Cost to Build Out $500,000 1.62 $808.50 1 20,298 $16,411,011 Cast Estimate by City of to Quinti ConuuuNry Services Department. See Table4-2 See Table 2-2 February 5. 2013 - Final 4-3 City ofLa Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study Table 4-4 shows the conversion of the cost per capita from Table 4-3 into standardized impact fees per dwelling unit for the three categories of residential development. This conversion is provided for administrative convenience. However, for reasons explained in Section 10 (Implementation) we recommend that the impact fee be formally adopted in terms of the cost per capita shown in Table 4-3. Table 4-4 Standardized Impact Fees - Park Improvements Land Use Type Units of Development Demand/Unit of Development Cost/Unit of Demand Fee/Unit of s Development Residential SFD DU 2.52 $808.50 $2,048 Residential SFA DU 2.52 $808.50 $2,048 Residential MFO DU 2.52 $808.50 $2,048 Table 4-5 projects total revenue from the park impact fees. That is the amount, in current dollars, that would be collected from the future development to pay for park improvements. Table 4-5 Project Impacted Fee Revenue from Future Development Land Use Category Unita of Development em v of Development Future Units of Development to Impact fee Revenue 1 Residential SFD DU $2,048 6,322 $12,948,931 Residential SFA DU $2,048 773 $1,583,217 Residential MFO DU $2,048 960 $1,966,200 TOTAL $16,498,347 4 See Table2-1,Nuu2 r See Tabk4-3 9 Fee per Unit of Development= Demand per Unit x Development. Cost per Unit of Demand. Fees rounded to nearest dollar. Note that Were fees have been increased by fwtorof0.0053 to incoryomte the cost of this study (See Executive stationary) o Sce Teblc44 to See Table 2-2 11 Impact fee revenue= impact fee per unit of development x future units ofdevelopment February 5, 2013 - Final 4-4 Ciro of r - Ouintn—Develooment lmnnct Fee Studv SECTION 5 CIVIC CENTER IMPACT FEES This section of the report addressed impact fees for the La Quinta Civic Center. The existing Civic Center was originally constructed in 1993. As presented in Section 2, the City has experienced considerable growth since 1993, which resulted in the need for an additional 22,000 square foot expansion of the original facility. The Civic Center expansion was completed in April 2008. The expanded Civic Center should now be capable of serving the City's needs through build out. As with all impact fee funded public facilities, a long term collection period is needed to generate the necessary impact fee funding share. In this case, the impact fee funds will not be completely collected until "build -out" of the City. In order to meet the demands of existing and future development, it was necessary to either loan funding from the City's General Fund and/or issue long term revenue bonds to construct the Civic Center. The loans and revenue bonds will be paid back annually as new development occurs and fees are collected. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME The Civic Center has a citywide service area, so the impact fees for that facility will be calculated on a citywide basis. The time frame for this analysis is from July 1, 2012 through build -out of all development contemplated in the General Plan. B. LEVEL OF SERVICE For facilities of the type addressed in this section, level of service standards is generally implied rather than explicit. That is, decisions are typically made to build out required facilities without formally adopting a standard. The level of service used in establishing impact fees will be based on the recently expanded facilities and will be discussed in more detail later in this section. C. DEMAND VARIABLE In order to calculate impact fees, it is necessary to specify formulas that quantify the relationship between development and the need for facilities. In those formulas, demand variables are used to represent the effect of various types of development on the need for a particular type of facility. Demand variables are measurable attributes of development which drive, or at least correlate with, the need for additional capital improvements. For facilities such as water and sewer systems, service usage can be physically measured and attributed to specific types of development. However, the relationship between development and the need for Civic Center facilities is complex and, in some cases, indirect. It is self-evident that the need for administrative facilities in any city generally increases as the city grows. Nevertheless, the relationship between specific types of development and the need for administrative facilities is difficult to quantify. In La Quints, the Civic Center houses staff from all City departments. Given the multiplicity of services supported by the Civic Center, and the indirect relationship between development and the demand for some of those services, no single attribute of development neatly represents the effect of development on space needs in that facility. Under the circumstances, it is reasonable to use generalized measure of development to approximate service demand for purposes of calculating impact fees. February 5, 2013 - Final 5-1 CiN o(La Ouinta — Deve(ooment Imonc[ Fee Studv Table 5-1 Developed Acreage ( Excluding Public Facilities) Land use Category Use Developed Acreage I (Existing) Developed Acreage (FuNre) z Developed Acreage (Buildout) y Residential SF Detached 4,453 1,665 6,118 Residential SF Attached) 530 172 702 Residential Multi I Other) 315 120 435 Office Including Hospitals) 78 54 132 General Commercial 384 143 527 Tourist Commercial 207 138 345' Golf Courses 5%oftoralacrea e) 216 41 257 TOTALS 6,183 2,333 8,516 %of Total 72.61% 27.39% 100% Acreage is the most general measure of development, and is applicable to all types of development, and developed acreage will be used here as the demand variable in analyzing impact fees for the Civic Center. If all future developed acreage were included in the cost allocation formula, a portion of the cost for Civic Center facilities would be allocated to parks, schools, and other public facilities. In table 5-1, acreage devoted to those uses is excluded from the cost allocation in this section, because those public uses do not create a demand for the services supported by the Civic Center facilities. In the case of golf courses, only the portion of course acreage devoted to the clubhouse and related facilities will be considered developed for purposes of this analysis. The City estimates that portion to be 5% of the total acreage. D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION The original La Quinta civic center, which was completed in 1993, contained 33,000 square feet of gross floor area. The City has experienced considerable growth since 1993. This new growth resulted in the need for the anticipated 22,000 square feet expansion of the original facility. The resulting 55,000 square foot building is now expected to serve the City's needs well into the future. Although additional facilities may be needed prior to build out, this study makes the conservative assumption that the existing Civic Center and the recently completed expansion will serve the City's needs through build out. Because the Civic Center serves both the existing and future development, the costs of the entire facility will be allocated on the same basis to both existing and future development. Credit will be given in the analysis for non -impact fee contributions to the cost of the facility. As indicated previously, the demand variable to be used in the allocation of Civic Center costs is developed acreage. Table 5-1 tabulates developed acreage for existing and future development, using data from Section 2. As indicated in Table 5-1, future development accounts for 27.39% of total developed acreage at build out. Consequently, 27.39% of eligible Civic Center costs will be assigned to future development in this analysis. See Table 2-1 See Table 2-2 See Table 2-3 February 5, 2013 - Final 5-1 CiN.ff-Oulnta—Development(moat!Fee Studv Table 5-2 shows the total cost of the existing civic center, which is defined in this analysis as the sum of past and future cash outlays, plus the present value of future debt service payments on bonds used to finance construction. The present value calculation discounts all expenditures for inflation at an assumed 3.5% annual rate, resulting in an effective real interest rate of approximately 3% per year on outstanding debt. The share of Civic Center costs, including debt service, paid by the redevelopment agency (RDA 30%) and by future general fund contributions (40%) is not included in the future funds needs for impact fee calculations. The Civic Center 22,000 expansion is complete. The costs presented below are based on the actual project costs assigned to the impact fee. The future funds needed for the Civic Center debt service attributable to the Development Impact Fees (30%) have not been discounted because of the need to construct the Civic Center expansion before all Civic Center impact fees are collected. The Civic Center DIF collected would then be used to pay debt service on the existing bonds and repay the RDA for the expansion. No interest costs have been added to the DIF for this RDA advance. Table 5-2 Civic Center Costs Cost Components Total Cost Future Fund Needs Civic Center (Revenue Bonds) ° $11,382,746 $3,646,495 Civic Center (Infrastructure Fund cash outla ) $4,856,788 Civic Centergeneral Fund cash outlays) $1,407,182 Future Civic Center Ex anion $12,651,000 $12,651,000 Sub -Total $30,297,716 $16,297,495 Less Developer Fees Collected $5174 467 Future Development Shares 6 $8,299,967 $11,123,028 Table 5-2 summarizes Civic Center costs, and the portion of that cost to be funded in the future. The costs eligible to be recovered through impact fees are based on the percentage of total cost attributable to future development, based on the percentage of total demand created by that development. Based on pmaent value of deb service payments for the 1991 and the subsequent 1996 Refunding Bond, discounted inflation at 3.5%per year. Based on the actual canstmction cosh Based on the 27.39% sham of total eligible cost. See Table 5-1 February 5, 2013 - Final 5-3 City afLa Ouinta -Development Impact Fee Study E. IMPACT FEES Table 5-3 shows the civic center future funding needs, from Tattle 5-2, divided by the developed acreage of future development to establish the average cost per developed acre. Table 5-3 Civic Center Cost Allocation Future Development Cost Share 7 Added Development Acres a Cost Per Developed Acre $8,299,967 2,333 $3,558 Table 5-4 shows the conversion of cost per developed acre from Table 5-3 into standardized impact fees per unit of development for various land uses categories. Table 5-4 Standardized Impact Fees - Civic Center Land Use Category Future Dev. Acres 9 Cost/Dev. Acre10 Cost for Category 11 Future Units of Dev. 12 Unit of Dev. Fee/Unit of Dev 3 Residential SFD 1,665 $3,558 $5.923,846 6,322 DU $942 Residential SFA 172 $3,558 $611,953 773 DU $796 Residential MFO 120 $3,558 $426,944 960 DU $447 Office/ Hospital 54 $3,558 $192,125 518 KSF $373 General Commercial 143 $3,558 $508,775 1,370 KSF $373 Tourist Commercial 138 $3,558 $490,985 1,360 Room $363 Golf Courses 41 $3,558 $145,339 817 Acre $179 7 See Table S-2 a See Table5-1 9 See Table 2-2. For Golf Courses, developM acreage is assumed to=5h atonal acreage la See Table 5-3 11 Cost for Category = Future Development Acres x Cast per Developed Acre. This column represents the total cost allocatcd to each land use category 13 See Table 2-2 13 Fee per unit of Development — cost forcategory/future units of Development Fees,nundrrl to the nearest dollar. Now that thesefees have been imusased by factorof0.0053 to incorporate the cost ofthis sandy. (See Executive Sulmnary) February 5, 2013 - Final 5-4 City ofLa Ouinta— Development impact Fee Study Table 5-5 projects total revenue from the impact fees. That is the amount, in current dollars, that would be collected from future development to pay for Civic Center improvements. Table 5-5 Protected Impact Fee Revenue from Future Development Land Use. Category Units of Development Fee/Unit of w Development Future Units of Development Impact Fee Revenue Residential SFD DU $942 6,322 $5,955,243 Residential SFA DU $796 773 $615,196 Residential MFO DU $447 960 $429,207 Office/Hospital KSF $373 518 $193,143 General Commercial KSF $373 1,370 $511,471 Tourist Commercial Room $363 1,360 $493,588 Golf Courses Acre $179 817 $146,109 $8,343,957 See Table 5-4 See Table 2-2 "pa Fee Revenue= Impm Fee per unit ofdevelopment x future units of development February 5, 2013 - Final 5-5 City of La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study SECTION 6 LIBRARYIMPACT FEES This section of the report addresses impact fees for library facilities required to serve future development in La Quints. Library services in the City are currently provided by the Riverside City -County Library System. The City of La Quinta recently completed the construction of a new 20,000 square foot library facility within the Civic Center Campus. The new library facility was paid for with a loan from the City Redevelopment Agency. It is intended that Fees collected from new development will repay the loan and provide the revenue necessary to expand library operations in the future. It is not clear at this time whether La Quints, will ultimately choose to operate its own library, or continue its agreement with the Riverside City -County Library System to operate the City owned library facility, but that decision does not affect the capital costs or the impact fee calculations. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME The facilities addressed in this section have a citywide service area, so impact fees will be calculated for the City as a whole. The time frame for this analysis is from July 1, 2012 through the build out of all development contemplated in the General Plan. UN 0 Dili 3 WO *331 Ali Wy' The public facilities element of the La Wma General Plan includes the following planning standard for libraries: 0.5 square feet of library space per capita and 2 volumes, per capita. However, for purposes of establishing impact fees, the City has chosen to use a lower standard of 0.22 square feet of library space per capita, which equates to a 20,000 square foot library to serve the population projected at build out. That standard will be used to establish an impact fee for library buildings in La Quints. The adopted standard of 1.2 volumes per capita will be used for library materials. :M 1) N0 EleI tY141 R /\:311 sl. In order to calculate impact fees, it is necessary to specify formulas that quantify the relationship between development and the need for facilities. In those formulas, demand variables are used to represent the effect of various types of development and the need for a particular type of facility. Population is the universally accepted basis for defining library facility needs, and will be used as the demand variable in allocating the cost of those facilities. February 5. 2013 - Final 6-1 City of f - Ouinra—DeveJapment Impact Fee SMdv D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION Table 6-1 shows cost for library facilities needed to meet the planning standard defined above for the projected City of La Quints population build out. Table 6-1 Library Costs Component Quantity Total Cost Build Out Po ulafion Cost Per Capita Desi NConstruction 20000 GSF $8,500,0001 79,636 $106.74 Land 2.0 Acres $261,3602 79,636 $3.28 Materials 103,128 Volumes $2,062,5603 79,636 $25.90 Total $10,823,920 $135.92 It is generally accepted that the City may not legally charge impact fees to new development to support a level of service higher than the level of service provided the existing community. Otherwise, fees charged to new development could result in subsidy to existing development. Since the impact fees calculated in this section are based on a level of service standard higher than the existing level of service, they can be justified only if the City were to eliminate the existing deficiency relative to the proposed service standard. The cost of doing so would have to be paid with funds other than impact fees. E. IMPACT FEES Table 6-2 converts the per capita costs in Table 6-1 to impact fees per unit of development. Because population is used as the demand variable in this case, library impact fees apply only to residential development. Table 6-2 Standardized Impact Fees - Libraries Land Use T e yP Units of Development Population/ Unit of Development J 5 Cost Per Capita Feel Unit of Development 6 Residential SFD DU 2.52 $135.92 $344 Residential SFA DU 2.52 $135.92 $344 Residential MFO DU 2.52 $135.92 $344 I The total cost presented has been adjusted to reflect the actual cost of de,up and the awarded constmetion contact 3 Based on a cost of $3.00 per square foot 3 Based on avenge cost of $20.00 per volume See Table 2-1, Note 3 See Table 6-I 6 Fee per unit ofdevelopment= population per unit ofdevelopment x cost percapim. Fees mended to nearest dollar Note that these fees have been increased by a faatorof0.0053 to incorporate the cost of this study (see Executive Summary) February 5, 2013 - Final 6-2 Citv ofLa Ouinta - Development Impact Fee Study Table 6-3 projects total revenue from the library impact fees. That is the amount, in current dollars, that would be collected from future development to pay for library improvements through build out, at the recommended fee levels. Table 6-3 Projected Impact Fee Revenue from Future Development Land/Use Category Units of Dev Fee/Unit of Dev.7 Future Units of Dev.a Impact Fee Revenue° Residential SFD DU $344 6,322 $2,176,842 Residential SFA DU $344 773 $266,154 Residential MFO DU $344 960 $330,537 $2,773,534 See Table 6-2 See Table 2-2 Impact Fee Revmue- impam fee per unit ofdeveloprnmt x future units ofdeveloparmt February 5. 2013 - Fina! 6-3 City o(La Ouinta—Development Impact Fee Study SECTION 7 COMMUNITY CENTER IMPACT FEES This section of the report addresses impact fees for the community center facilities required to serve future development in La Quinta. The City has three public facilities that function as existing community center facilities, the multipurpose room and classrooms at the La Quints, Senior Center, the multipurpose room at the La Quinta Museum, and the community room at the La Quinta Boys and Girls Club. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME The facilities addressed in this section have a citywide service area, so impact fees will be calculated for the City as a whole. The time frame for this analysis is from July 1, 2012 through build out of all development contemplated in the General Plan. B. LEVEL OF SERVICE The City has adopted a level of service standard for the community center facilities. In this analysis, the current ratio of community center building area to population will be used as the level of service standard. In other words, the level of service used in computing impact fees for future development will be identical to the current level of service for existing development. The existing ratio of facilities to population is shown in Table 7-1. Table 7-1 Existin r Level of Service - Community Center Facilities Existin Buildin Area Existing Po ulation ExistingSquare ------------ Feet Per Ca its, 7,100 59,338 0.12 C. DEMAND VARUBLE Population is used here to define the relationship between development and facility needs, and will be used as the demand variable in calculating impact fees for community center facilities. D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION Table 7-2 shows cost per capita for community center facilities needed to meet the level of service defined in Table 7-1. All amounts are in current dollars. Table 7-2 Standardized Impact Fees - Communi Center Facilities Cost Per Square Foo [ Square Feet Per Ca its, Cost Per Capita $425.00 0.12 $50.85 Based on 5,300 sq ft muhi-purpose/class rooms at to Quints, Senior Center; 1,000 sq it multi -p Mose room at U Quinti Museum; and 800 sq it community room at la Quinti Boys and Girls Club - See Table2-1 a Cost provided by Detainment of Building and Safety < See Table 7.1 February S, 2013 - Final 7-1 City ofLa Ouinta — Development impact Fee Study E. IMPACT FEES Table 7-3 converts the per capita costs in Table 7-2 to impact fees per unit of development. Because population is used as the demand variable in this case, impact fees apply only to residential development. Table 7-3 Standardized Impact Fees - Community Center Facilities Land Use Units of Development Population/ Unit of Dev. 5 Cost Per Capita s Fee/ Unit of Development 7 Residential SFD Dwelling Unit 2.52 $50.85 $129 Residential SFA Dwelling Unit 2.52 $50.85 $129 Residential MFO Dwelling Unit 2.52 $50.85 $129 Table 74 projects the total revenue from the community center impact fees. That is the amount, in current dollars, that would be collected from future development to pay for community center improvements. Table 7-4 Projected Impact Fee Revenue from, Future Development Land Use Category Units of Development Fee/Unit of Developments Future Units of Development' Impact Fee Revenue10 Residential SFD DU $129 6,322 $814,453 Residential SFA DU $129 773 $99,580 Residential MFO DU $129 960 $123,669 $1,037,702 5 See Table 24, Note a See Table 7-2 7 Fee per unit ofdevelopment--population per unit ofdevelopmentxcost per capiu. Fees roundM to nearest dollar. Note that these fees have been incteased by a factor of0.0053 m incorporate the cost of this study (See Executive Smru stry) x See Table 7-3 9 See Table 2-2 to hnpact Fee Revenue= Impact Fee per unit of Development x future units ofdevelopment Februmy 5, 2013 - Final 7-2 Citv o(La Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study SECTION 8 MAINTENANCE FACILITY IMPACT FEES This section of the report addresses impact fees for maintenance facilities required to serve future development in La Quints. At present, the City's corporation yard is no longer meeting the existing need caused by new development. The City's corporation yard requires expansion to meet the demands of existing and future development. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME The facilities addressed in this section have a citywide service area, so La Quinta will be considered a single benefit area in assessing impact fees for those facilities. The time forme for this analysis is from July 1, 2012 through build out of all development contemplated in the General Plan. B. LEVEL OF SERVICE For the type of facilities addressed in this section, level of service standards is generally implied rather than explicit. That is, decisions are typically made to build required facilities without formally adopting a standard. The level of service used in establishing impact fees will be based on the existing level of service, that is, the relationship between existing development and the City's investment in current facilities, will be used as the basis for calculating impact fees for maintenance facilities. :M 11010 KIN IY/:\N/\:311 Dl. In calculating impact fees, it is necessary to specify formulas that quantify the relationship between development and the need for facilities. In those formulas, demand variables are used to represent the effect of various types of development on the need for particular type of facility. The City corporation yard includes facilities for parking and maintaining vehicles and equipment employed in street and park maintenance operations. The Public Works Department estimates that the street maintenance accounts for 80% of those facility needs. Facility costs related to street maintenance will be allocated using the same variable applied to street improvements, that is, peak hour trip -miles. The remaining 20% of facility costs, which supports park maintenance, will be allocated in the same manner as park facilities costs, using population as the demand variable. D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION The existing corporation yard facilities are not adequate to meet the City's current needs. The existing level of service, stated in terms of the City's investment in current facilities, is calculated in Table 8-1. February 5, 2013 - Final 8-1 City o(La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study Table 8-1 Estimated Value of Existing City Corporation Yard Cost Component Estimated Cost Site— land Value (126,700 sqft $7.50) $950,250 Existing Corporation Yard Facilities $3,768,443 Total Estimated Cost of Existing City Corporation Yard: $4,718,693 The City's current investment per unit of demand for street and park maintenance facilities will be applied to future development to calculate impact fees for those facilities. That is, the cost from Table 8-1 will be divided by the existing demand and the resulting unit cost will be used as the basis for the impact fees. The current cost per unit of demand, for each facility type is calculated in Table 8-2. All amounts are current dollars. Table 8-2 Cost Per Unit of Demand - Street and park Maintenance Facilities Type of Asset Current t Demand Cost of Existing Facilities Cost per Unit of I Demand Street Maintenance 262,1742 $3,774,954 $14.40 Park Maintenance 59,338' $943,739 $15.90 Totals $4,718,693 E. IMPACT FEES Tables 8-3 and 8-4 convert the cost per unit of demand from Table 8-2 into impact fees per unit of development for street and park maintenance facilities, respectively. Based on Public Works Department estimate that 80%of facilities are used for street maintenance and 20%for park See Table 2-1, Demaral for street improvements is statcW in teens ofpeak hour trip miles. Parks, schools, and other public facilities are not included in this analysis because demand created by those users is ultimately andbutable to the private development served by them uses. See Table &I, Demand for park maintenance is stated in terms of population. February 5, 2013 -Final 8-2 Cite orl - Ouintn—D------ment Imoact Fee Studv Table 8-3 Standardized Impact Fees - Street Maintenance Facilities Land/Use Category Units of Dev Demand unit of Development Cost/ Unit of Demand Fee/Unit of s Development Residential SFD DU 7.98 $14.40 $116 Residential SFA DU 7.98 $14.40 $116 Residential MFO DU 4.90 $14.40 $71 Office/Hospital KSF 13.12 $14.40 $190 General Commercial KSF 16.04 $14.40 $232 Tourist Commercial Room 4.49 $14.40 $65 Golf Courses Acre 1.89 $14.40 $27 Table 8-4 Standardized Impact Fees — Park Maintenance Facilities Land/Use Category Units of Dev Demand Unit of Development Cost/ Unit o of Demand Fee/Unit of s Development Residential SFD DU 2.52 $15.90 $40 Residential SFA DU 2.52 $15.90 $40 Residential MFO DU 2.52 $15.90 $40 Table 8-5 projects total revenue from the street and park maintenance impact fees. That is the amount, in current dollars, that would be collected from future development to pay for maintenance facilities. Demand is measured by peak hour mp miles. See Table 2-1, Notes 4 and 5 See Table 8-2 Fee per unit ofdevelopment= demand units per unit of development x cost per unit ofdemand. Fees rounded to nearest dollar. Note that these fees must be increased by a factorof0.0053 to incorporate the cost of this study (See Executive Summary) Demand is measured by population per unit ofdevelopment. See Table 2-I, Note 3 See Table 8-2 Fee per unit ofdevelopmeat= demand units per unit ofdevelopment x cost per unit ofdemand. Fees mundM to nearest dollar. Nom that these fees have been increased by a factor of0.0053 to incorporate the cost of this study. ( See Executive Summary) February 5, 2013 - Final 8-3 City ofLa Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study Table 8-5 Projected Impact Fee Revenue from Future Developments Land/Use Category Units of Dev Combined Development Fee/Unit of 10 Future Units of Development aent Impact Fee Revenue " Residential SFD DU $156 6,322 $984,981 Residential SFA DU $156 773 $120,434 Residential MFO DU $111 960 $106,768 Office/Hospital KSF $190 518 $98,374 General Commercial KSF $232 1,370 $318,085 Tourist Commercial Room $65 1,360 $88,390 Golf Courses Acre $27 817 $22,351 $1,739,383 Combined fee per unit ofdevelo,rum = sums ofstreet and park maintenance fees per unit of development from Tables 8-3 and 84 See Table 2-2 Impact Fee Rcvenue = Impact Fre per unit ofdevelopment x future units of development February S, 2013 - Final 8-4 Cio, of La Ouin[n — Develooment lmuact Fee Studv SECTION 9 FIRE PROTECTION FACILITIES IMPACT FEES This section addresses impact fees for fire protection facilities required to serve future development in La Quints. Fire protection in La Quinta is the responsibility of the Riverside County Fire Department, and is contracted to the California Department of Forestry. Three fire stations exist in La Quinta at present. The City's North Area Station was constructed with funds that were advanced, or loaned to the DIF, from other funding sources. The newest of these stations is the recently constructed Village Cove Area Station which was constructed with County Fire Credit Funds. The Village/Cove Area Station did not receive loans from any other funding source and is no longer considered in the calculation of future Fire Protection Facility Impact Fees. A fourth City fire station is in the site selection process. The fourth station is intended to serve areas of the City that are currently underserved, as well as, new development in the southeastern parts of the City and the unincorporated County areas, specifically the Vista Santa Rosa community. A. SERVICE AREA AND TIME FRAME Although individual fire stations have specific service areas where they are designated to provide first response emergency calls, all fire protection facilities operate as part of an integrated citywide system. The resources of the entire system are needed to provide adequate fire protection in any part of the City. Thus, it makes sense to treat the entire City as a single service area for purposes of calculating fire protection impact fees. That approach is further supported by the fact that calculating separate impact fees for individual fire station service areas may well impose significantly different charges on similar development projects in different parts of the City for essentially the same level of service. This analysis will allocate costs for fire protection facilities citywide, so that the impact fees for a particular type of development project would be the same regardless of its location in the study area. The time frame for this analysis is from July 1, 2012 through build out of all development contemplated in the General Plan. B. LEVEL OF SERVICE Level of service for fire protection is typically defined in terms of maximum response times. Response times, in turn, depend largely on the maximum distance that must be traveled in responding to an emergency call, and that distance is determined by the size of the area covered by a particular fire station. For purposes of this analysis, level of service must be translated to facility needs. The number of fire stations needed to serve an area with acceptable response times is typically determined by analysis of specific conditions within the area served. The number of fire stations needed to serve La Quints at build -out has been determined by the City, and will be used as the basis for the impact fee analysis. C. DEMAND VARIABLE In order to calculate impact fees, it is necessary to specify formulas that quantify the relationship between development and the need for facilities. In those formulas, demand variables are used to represent the effect of various types of development on the need for a particular type of facility. Demand variables are measurable attributes of development which drive, or correlate with, the February 5, 2013—Final 9-1 Ciro ol'La Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study need for facilities. As indicated in the level -of -service discussion, above, the most important factor in determining how many fire stations are required to serve an area, given a certain response time standard, is the size of the area served. For that reason, developed acreage will be used as the demand variable for allocating fire station costs. If all future developed acreage were included in the cost allocation formula, a portion of the cost for fire station facilities would be allocated to parks, schools, and other public facilities. However, since those public facilities will be constructed to serve future private development, their fire protection needs we also attributable, though indirectly, to future private development. To reflect that reality, the future acreage devoted to those uses will not be included in the cost allocation which means that none of the cost for added fire station facilities will be allocated to those uses. In the case of golf courses, only the portion of course acreage devoted to the clubhouse and related facilities will be considered developed for purposes of this analysis. The City estimates that portion to be 5% of total acreage. See Table 9-1 for a breakdown of developed acreage used in this section. Table 9-1 Develoned Acreage (Excluding Public Facilities) Land Use Category Developed Acreage (existing) Developed Acreage (future) Developed Acreage (build out)' Residential SFD 4,453 1,665 6,118 Residential SFA 530 172 702 Residential MFO 315 120 435 Office(Including Hospital) 78 54 132 General Commercial 384 143 527 Tourist Commercial 207 138 345 Golf Courses 5% of total acreage) 216 41 257 Total 6,183 2,333 8,516 D. FACILITY NEEDS AND COST ALLOCATION Three fire stations operate in the City of La Quinta, at present. One city -owned station was paid for by a major developer. The second station, the Village/Cove Area Station was recently replaced with County Fire Credit Funds. Based on running distances and projected response times, a third station serving the northern portion of the City was constructed with funds that were advanced, or loaned to the Fire Protection Facilities DIF, from other funding sources. In addition, a fourth station is currently in the planning and site selection process and is intended to serve the southeastern portion of the City and portions of the unincorporated County, specifically the Vista Santa Rosa community. See Table2-1 See Table 2-2 See Table 2d February 5,1013—Final 9-2 GiN uff - Ouinta-Develoom-n ' onct Fee Study The City's goal is to locate the fourth fire station as near as possible to Monroe and Avenue 60. It is intended to have a primary service radius of 1.5 miles, however its service area, like most stations will end up being rectangular. It will enhance services by decreasing response times to all areas of the city located south of an east/west line drawn approximately one half mile north of Avenue 58. The service area for the fourth station is split between the City and the County at 50% each. The station planned at present would be approximately 7,000 square feet in size on approximately 1.5 acres. The project cost of the fourth station is estimated at $4,397,000. As indicated previously, the demand variable to be used in allocating fire protection facility costs is developed acreage, excluding acreage devoted to schools, parks and other public facilities. This same methodology will be utilized for the future fire facilities. Table 9-1 tabulates developed acreage for future development, using data from Section 2. Table 9-2 estimates the cost of future fire protection facilities allocated to future development. Table 9-2 Future Fire Station Cosa Facility Cost of Future Facilities Future Developed Acres Cost/Developed Acre North Area Stations $3,786,288 Prior Impact Fee Contribution ($2,167,664) Southeast Area Stations $2,198,500 $3,817,124 2,333 $1,636.25 E. IMPACT FEES As indicated previously, the demand variable to be used in the allocation of fire facility costs is developed acreage. The resulting cost per developed acre is the basis for establishing impact fees for fire protection facilities. Table 9-3 converts the cost per acre into a fee per unit of development. See Table 2-2. Does not include Public Facilities. Schools, Parks, aW 95%of Golf Course Acreage Reflects the actual cog for land, site development, design, construction, and thecost of anew engine. Costs in cannot dollars 7,000 SF /1.5 acres - costs split 5011. with County of Riverside February 5, 2013 —Final 9-3 ON ofia Ouinm—Develapment Impact Fee Study Table 9-3 Standardized Intoner Fees - Fire Protection Facilities Land Use Category Units of Development Acre/Unit of Development r s Cost/Acre Fee/Unit of Development Residential SFD DU 0.26 $1,636.25 $4333 Residential SFA DU 0.22 $1,636.25 $366 Residential WO DU 0.13 $1,636.25 $206 Office (Including Hospital) KSF 0.10 $1,636.25 $171 General Commercial KSF 0.10 $1,636.25 $172 Tourist Commercial Room 0.10 $1,636.25 $167 Golf Courses (5% of total acreage) Acre 0.05 $1,636.25 $82 Total Table 9-4 projects total revenue from the fire impact fees. That is the amount, in current dollars, that would be collected from future development to pay for fire protection improvements. Table 94 Projected Impact Fee Revenue from Future Development Land Use Category Units Development nt Feeof re Development Future Units of Development 11 Impact Fee Revenue n Residential SFD DU $433 6,322 $2,738,794 Residential SFA DU $366 773 $282,926 Residential MFO DU $206 960 $197,391 Office/Hospital KSF $171 518 $88,826 General Commercial KSF $172 1,370 1 $235,224 Tourist Commercial Room $167 1,360 $226,999 Golf Courses Acre $82 817 $67,195 $3,837,355 See Table 2-2. Average acres per unit = total acres/total units for each land use type See Table 9-1 Fee per Units of Development =Acres per unit of Development x Cast per Acres. Fees assented to nearest dollar. Note that thesefees hovebmnineroasebyahctorof0.0053toimoryomtelhewstofthisswdy.(See Executive Summary) See Table 9-3 See Table 2.2 Impact Fee Revenue= Impact Fee per unit ofdevelopment x future units ofdevdopment February 5, 2013—Final 9-4 City o(La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study SECTION 10 IMPLEMENTATION This section of the report contains recommendations for adoption and administration of development impact fee program based on this study, and for the interpretation and application of impact fees recommended herein. A. ADOPTION Adopt a resolution amending Resolution 2008-061 to implement the changes reflected in this update. For reasons discussed below, each impact fee should be adopted as a charge per unit of service, rather than as scheduled of fees per unit of development. Thus, an impact fee for street improvements would be adopted as a charge per peak hour trip -mile, rather than as a flat fee per dwelling unit or other unit of development. Additional discussion of this point is presented under Administration, below. \�u'!f�! 691 Y,7:f11�U7�1 Several requirements of the Mitigation Fee Act (Government Code Section 66000 et seq.) address the administration of impact fee programs, including collection and accounting procedures, refunds, updates and reporting. References to code sections in the following paragraphs pertain to the Government Code. Application of Impact Fee Rates. In general, impact fees recommended in this report are calculated initially in terms of a cost per unit of service, and then converted into fees per unit of development. Service units are attributes of development, such as population and trip generation, which are used to represent demand for various types of public facilities. To apply impact fees to a development project, it is necessary to estimate how many units of service are required by that project. For the administrative convenience of the City, and to facilitate cost estimating by builders and developers, it is useful to convert impact fee rates into standardized fees for common units of development, e.g., dwelling units for residential development, or building area for commercial development. All impact fee rates calculated in this study have been converted to standardized fees per unit of development for the land use categories defined in this study. However, as indicated above, it is recommended that the adopted impact fees state the amount of the fees in terms of service units (e.g., dollars per peak hour trip -mile) instead of, or in addition to, adopting a schedule of fees per unit of development (e.g., dollars per Single Family Dwelling Unit). Adopting fees in terms of service units provides a basis for adjusting fees in cases where a development project has demand characteristics that vary significantly from the norms used to characterize the land use categories in this report. It should also be noted that some commercial and industrial buildings are not designed for a specific type of tenant and their use can change over time. For such uses, we believe that the City is justified in applying fees based on reasonable average demand characteristics for the appropriate categories of development. The fact that the initial user of the building may have below average demand for certain services does not ensure that future users will have similarly low demand. February 5, 2013 - Final 10-1 City o(La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Studv Imposition of Fees. Under Section 66001, when the City imposes establishes, increases, or imposes a mitigation fee it must make findings relative to items 1-3b, below. When imposing such a fee on a specific project, the City must also make a finding relative to item 3c. Identify the purpose of the fee 2. Identify the use of the fee; and 3. Determine that there is reasonable relationship between: The use of the fee and the development type on which it is imposed; The need for the facility and the type of development on which the fee is imposed and; The amount of the fee and the facility cost attributable to the development project. Most of those findings would normally be based on the impact fee study, and this study is intended to provide a basis for all of the required findings. Acwrding to the statute, the use of the fee may be specified in a capital improvement plan, the General Plan, or other public document. This study is intended to be used as the public document to satisfy that requirement. In addition, Section 66006, as amended by SB 1693, provides that a local agency, at the time it imposes a fee for public improvements on a specific development project...... Shall identify the public improvement that the fee will be used to finance." For each type of fee calculated in this report, the specific improvements to be funded by the impact fees are identified. Consequently, this report provides a basis for the notification required by the statute. Collection of Fees. Section 66007, provides that a local agency shall not require payment fees for residential development prior to the date of final inspection, or issuance of a certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first. However, "utility service fees" (not defined) may be collected upon application for utility service. In a residential development project of more than one dwelling unit, the agency may choose to collect fees either for individual units or for phases upon final inspection, of the first dwelling unit completed. An important exception allows fees to be collected at an earlier time if they will be used to reimburse the agency for expenditures previously made, or for improvements or facilities for which money has been appropriated. The agency must also have adopted a constrction schedule or plan for the improvement. These restrictions do not apply to nonresidential development. Notwithstanding the foregoing restrictions, many cities routinely collect impact fees for all facilities at the time building/grading permits are issued, and builders often find it convenient to pay the fees at that time. In cases where the fees are not collected upon issuance of building permits, or upon issuance of grading permits for golf courses, Section 66007 provides that the city may require the property owner to execute a contract to pay the fee, and to record that the contract as a lien against the property until the fees are paid. February 5, 2013 - Final 10-2 City o(La Ouinta —Development Impact Fee Study Credit for Improvements provided by Developers. If the City requires a developer, as a condition of project approval, to construct facilities or improvements for which impact fees have been, or will be, charged to that project, the impact fee imposed on that development project for that type of facility should be adjusted to reflect a credit for the cost of those facilities or improvements. If the credit should exceed amount of the fee imposed on the development for that type of facility, the City may choose to negotiate a reimbursement agreement with the developer under which the excess credit would be repaid from future impact fees charged to other developers for the same type of facility. Credit for existing Development. If a project involves replacement, redevelopment or intensification of previously existing development, impact fees should be applied only to the portion of the project which represents an increase in demand for City facilities, as measured by the demand variables used in this study. Since residential service demand is normally estimated on the basis of demand per dwelling unit, an addition to a single family dwelling unit typically would not be subject to an impact fee if it does not increase the number of dwelling units in the structure. If a dwelling unit is added to an existing structure, no impact fee would be charged for the previously existing units. A similar approach can be used for other types of development. Earmarking of Fee Revenue. Section 66006 specifies that fees shall be deposited with other fees for the improvement in a separate capital facility's account or fund in a manner to avoid any commingling of the fees with other revenues and funds of the local agency, except for temporary investments. Fees must be expended solely for the purpose for which the fee was collected. hnerest earned on fee revenues must also be placed in the capital account and used for the same purpose. We recommend that fees be deposited in accounts established for each type of facility addressed in this report. Loans to the DIF Program. In order to accelerate the construction of projects set forth in the Development Impact Fee Program it may be necessary to loan funds from other City funds to supplement anticipated DIF revenue shortfalls in the early years of the program. These loans will be paid back to the City as Development Impact Fees become available. Interest on these loans may be charged at a rate based upon the quarterly average interest rate, or the City's investment fund rate earned by the City's investment pool. Reporting. As amended by SB 1693 in 1996, Section 66006 requires that once each year, within 180 days of the close of the fiscal year, the local agency must make available to the public the following information for each separate account established to receive impact fee revenues: The amount of the fee The beginning and ending balance of the account or fund The amount of fees collected and interest earned Identification of each public improvement on which fees were expanded and the amount of the expenditures of each improvement, including the percentage of the cost of the public improvement that was funded with fees February 5, 2013 - Final 10-3 City o(La Ouinta — Development Impact Fee Study Identification of the approximate date by which the construction of the public improvement will commence if the City deternvnes sufficient funds have been collected to complete financing of an incomplete public improvement A description of each inter fund transfer or loan made from the account or fund, including interest rates, repayment dates, and a description of the improvement on which the transfer or loan will be expanded The amount of any refunds or allocations made pursuant to Section 66001, paragraphs (e) and (f) That information must be reviewed by the City Council at its next regularly scheduled public meeting, but not less than 15 days after the statement is made public. Findings and Refunds. Prior to the adoption of amendments contained in SB 1693, a local agency collecting impact fees were required to expend or commit the fee revenue within five yens, or make findings to justify a continued need for money. Otherwise, those funds had to be refunded. SB 1693 changed that requirement in material ways. Now, Section 66001 requires that, for the fifth fiscal year following the first deposit of any impact fee revenue into an account or fund as required by Section 66006, and every five years thereafter, the local agency shall make all of the following findings for any fee revenue that remains unexpended, whether committed or uncomndtted: • Identify the purpose to which the fee will be put • Demonstrate the reasonable relationship between the fee and the purpose for which it is charged • Identify all sources and amounts of funding anticipated to complete financing of incomplete improvements for which impact fees are to be used. • Designate the appropriate dates on which the funding necessary to complete financing of those improvements will be deposited into the appropriate account or fund. Those findings are to be made in conjunction with the annual reports discussed above. If such findings are not made as required by Section 66001, the local agency must refund the moneys in the account or fund. Once the agency determined that sufficient funds have been collected to complete an incomplete improvement for which impact fee revenue is to be used, it must, within 180 days of that determination, identify an approximate date by which construction of the public improvement will be commenced. If the agency fails to comply with that requirement, it must refund impact fee revenue in the account according to the procedures specified in the statute. February 5, 2013 - Final 10-4 City ofLa Ouinia — Development Impact Fee Studv Cost of Implementation. The ongoing cost of implementing the impact fee program is not included in the fees themselves. Implementation costs would include the staff time involved in applying the fees to specific projects, accounting for fee revenues and expenditures, preparing required annual reports, updating fees, and preparing forms and public information handouts. We recommend that those costs be included in user fees charged to applicants for processing development applications. Annual Update of Capital Improvement Plan. Section 66002 provides that if a local agency adopts a capital improvement plan to identify the use of impact fees that the plan most be adopted and annually updated by a resolution of the governing body at a noticed public hearing. The alternative is to identify improvements in other public documents. Since impact fee calculations in this study include cost for future facilities not covered by the City's CIP, we recommend that this report serve as the public document in which the use of impact fees is identified. If that practice is followed, we believe the City would not be required to update its CIP annually to satisfy Section 66002. Annual Update of Impact Fees Rates. The fees recommended in this report are stated in current dollars, and the fees should be adjusted annually to account for construction cost escalation. The Engineering News Record Los Angeles Building Cost Index is recommended as the basis for indexing the cost of yet to be constructed projects. It is desirable that the ordinance or resolution establishing the fees include provisions for annual escalation. C. TRAINING AND PUBLIC INFORMATION Administering an impact fee program effectively requires considerable preparation and training. It is important that those responsible for applying and collecting the fees, and for explaining them to the public, understand both the details of the fee program and its supporting rationale. We recommend that one employee be designated as the coordinator for the impact fee program, and be made responsible for training all staff who are involved in fee -related activities. Before fees are imposed, a staff training workshop is highly desirable if more than a handful of employees will be involved in the collecting or accounting for fees. It is also useful to give close attention to handouts which provide information to the public regarding impact fees. Impact fees should be clearly distinguished from user fees, such as application and plan review fees, and the purpose and use of the fees should be made clear. Finally, everyone who is responsible for capital budgeting and project management must be fully aware of the restrictions placed on the expenditure of impact fee revenues. The fees recommended in this report are tied to specific project lists and related to cost estimates. Fees must be expended accordingly and the City must be able to show that funds have been properly expended. February 5, 2013 - Final 10-5 APPENDIXI DETAILED COST ESTIMATED FOR STREET IMPROVEMENTS Appendix -1 MAJOR ARTERIALS SUMMARY October -12 Location Cost FRED WARING DRIVE Washin on Street to Adams Street $848,500 TOTAL FRED WARING DRIVE $848,500 TOTAL ALL MAJOR ARTERIALS 1 $848,500 Februay 5, 3013 -Finn! Appendix (l of 33) CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Major Arterial Project: Fred Waring Drive (Washington St. to Adams Street) Description The proposed improvements include the installation of median island landscape, irrigation and low level lighting between Washington St. and Adams Street. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT COST ELIGIBLE DIF COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $15,000.00 $15,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 4 LANDSCAPE SF 42000 $5.50 $231,000.00 5 IRRIGATION SF 42000 $4.35 $182,700.00 6 ELECTRICAL SF 42000 $5.50 $231,000.00 SUB TOTAL $684,700.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Design, $71,000.00 Ins ection(festin /Surve : $69,000.00 Cit Admin: $35,000.00 Professional: $51,000.00 Contingency: $140,000.00 TOTAL ESTIMATE: $1,050,700.00 Total DIF SHARE: $848,500.00 Developer Bonds: $202,200.00 Febramy 5, 20/3 - Fina! Appendix 1 (2 of 23) PRIMARY/SECONDARY ARTERIALS SUMMARY FEBRUARY 2013 Location Cost ADAMS STREET $793,534 lHighway 111 to So. Bridge Approach $720,469 TOTAL ADAMS STREETI $720,469 MADISON STREET West Side South of Avenue 54 Avenue 52 to Avenue 54 $793,534 Avenue 50 to Avenue 52 $1,762,337 Avenue 60 to Avenue 62 $1,888,038 TOTAL MADISON STREET $4,443,909 MONROE STREET West Side South of Avenue 54 $689,751 West Side South of Avenue 56 $541,248 West Side South of Avenue 58 $492,000 East Side South of Avenue 60 $855,200 TOTAL MONROE STREET $2,578,199 AVENUE 50 Washington Street to Evac Channel 138,850 North Side West of Jefferson Street 123,804 North Side West of Madison Street 676,964 TOTAL AVENUE 50 $939,618 AVENUE 52 660LF W. of Madison St to 1,320LF W of Madison St. $290,540 TOTAL AVENUE 52 $290,540 AVENUE 58 Extension Avenue 58 south to the northern border of Coral Canyon $1,730,953 TOTAL AVENUE 52 $1,730,953 AVENUE 62 Monroe Street to Madison Street $5,952,644 TOTAL AVENUE 62 $5,952,644 F L MARY/SECONDARY ARTERIALS 1 $1'£;807; 3 i3 of 23, CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Secondary Arterial Project: Adams Street Traffic Signal and Street Improvements (Highway 111 to Adams St. Bridge) Description The proposed improvements include the installation of median island curb, Highway 111 and the south Adams St. Bridge approach. landscape and irrigation between ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT COST ELIGIBLE DIFCOST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $15,000.00 $15,000.00 4 CLEARING AND GRUBBING LS 1 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 5 SAWCUT LF 3,100 $2.00 $6,200.00 6 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 850 $30.00 $25,500.00 7 CONSTRUCT6"CURB LF 2,670 $12.00 $32,040.00 8 CONSTRUCT 6'WIDE SIDEWALK SF 500 $5.50 $2,750.00 9 CONSTRUCT 6" CURB AND GUTTER LF 370 $15.00 $5,550.00 10 CONSTRUCT 10" FULL DEPTH AC SF 1 2,670 $8.00 $21,360.00 11 2" GRIND AND OVERLAY (2- WIDE) SF 5,340 $2.50 $13,350.00 12 CONSTRUCT COMMERCIAL DRIVEWAY APPROACH WITH ACCESS RAMPS EA 1 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 13 CONSTRUCT 4" AC 16" AB SF 31900 $5.00 $19,500.00 14 SIGNING AND STRIPING SF 97,800 $0.25 $24,450.00 15 INSTALL TRAFFIC SIGNAL EA 1 $180,000.00 $180,000.00 16 LANDSCAPE SF 7,500 $5.50 $41,250.00 17 IRRIGATION SF 7,500 $4.50 $33,750.00 18 1 STAMPED CONCRETE SF 3,000 $5.50 1 $16,500.00 SUB TOTAL $502,200.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: $50,220.00 Ins eclioNTeslin /Surve : $48,964.50 cityAdmin: $25,110.00 Contin enc : $93,974.18 Total Estimate: $720,468.68 Februar S, 1013 -Final Appendic 1 N of 231 CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Modified Secondary Arterial Project: Dune Palms Road (Whitewater River to Westward Ho Drive) Description The proposed improvements include the reconstruction of the east half of the roadway including paved median, travel lanes, bike path and sidewalk. The improvements may require demolition or relocation of existing structures constructed within the City owned right of way. Undergrounding utilities will be required. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT TOTAL 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $40,000.00 $40,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $40,000.00 $40,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 4800 $30.00 $144,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 1260 $2.00 $2,520.00 6 8" CURB & GUTTER LF 1260 $15.00 $18,900.00 7 4" AC OVER 6" AB SF 50400 $4.50 $226,800.00 8 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $500.00 $1,600.00 9 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 10 SIGNING & STRIPING SF` 50400 $0.250 $12,600.00 11 SIDEWALK SF 7,680 $5.50 $42,240.00 12 GARDEN WALL LF 1,000 $70.00 $70,000.00 13 RELOCATE POWER POLE NO UG EA 7 $25,000.00 $175,000.00 14 RELOCATE POWER POLE WITH U EA 2 $45,000.00 $90,000.00 15 UN -ANTICIPATED COSTS LS 1 $450,000.00 $450,000.00 SUB TOTAL: $1,344,860.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: Ins ection/Testin /Surve : City Admin: Contin enc : Total Estimated Cos[: $134,486.00 $131,123.85 $67,243.00 $251,656.93 $1,929,369.78 Februa,y 3. ?0(3 - Final Appendix 1!i a/'__>3/ CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial Project: Miles (Seeley Avenue to Dune Palms Road) Description The proposed improvements include the installation of median island, median island landscape, and irrigation. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS I QUANTITY UNIT I ELIGIBLE COST DIF COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 4 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 7000 $2.00 $14,000.00 5 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 3000 $30.00 $90,000.00 6 6" MEDIAN CURB LF 7000 $12.00 $84,000.00 7 4.5' AC OVER 6" AS SF 7000 $5.00 $35,000.00 8 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 9 ADJUST WATER VALVES EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 10 SIGNING AND STRIPING SF 14000 $0.25 $3,500.00 7 LANDSCAPE SF 40000 $8.50 $260,000.00 8IRRIGATION SF 40000 $4.00 $160,000.00 SUB TOTAL 1 $729,300.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Design: $72,930.00 Inspection/Testing/Survey: $56,520.75 City Admin: $36,465.00 Contin enc : $89,521.58 Total Estimate: $984,737.33 Developer Bonds: $315,818.00 Development Impact Fee: $668,919.33 Total Fundin $984,737.33 Februw c 5, 2013 -Final Appendix 1 (6 of23) CIT' OF LA QUINTA DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial Project: Madison Street (Avenue 52 to Avenue 54) Description The proposed improvements include the installation of median landscape and irrigation between Avenue 52 and Avenue 54 on Madison Street. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNITE BILE COST DIF COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $ 40,000.00 $ 40,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL IS 1 $ 30,000.00 $ 30,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL IS 1 $ 30,000.00 $ 30,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 500 $ 30.00 $ 15,000.00 5 LANDSCAPE SF 71200 $ 6.50 $ 317,455.00 6 IRRIGATION SF 71200 $ 4.00 $ 120,675.00 SUB -TOTAL $ 553,130.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: 1 Desi n: $ 55,313.00 Ins eclionfTestin /Sune : $ 53,930.18 City Admin: $ 27,656.50 Contingency: $ 103,504.45 TotalEstimate: $ 793,534.13 February 5, 2013 - Final Appendix 1 /7 of 23) CITY OF U OUINTA DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL PzGea Ty.: P1,A,AnWaI Pz01ec1: Meds.O 5.1 (An,. W b Avenue 52) Deem non The ploWsaa Impmvmenls include Doe Rmzrseucmn of Maauon Sham W a Pfimen alanal - A eWaa.a, mcNan9 mjusbn9 M. OWMNna 000$6. Mw UAM Mnes. bMe lanai, Mont. goner, sYenik. awed curb meco n Island. mWYn Wan landscape and I., ma proNsl Ls ianOYapmeorea by Ne c'Nea pl La Ouinla dna Into. me Gly m Mdi0 A senin9 as'Lem A,nW TheGryblb QuMu I. respWsena fort S, 010e Sana Iba imprwamanL 1]EM DESCRIPTION UNITS OUPMIIY UNIT I COST TOTAL COST CVAG ]5%EL1G@LE UOUINTA COSI51gRE 134510 LOST $HARE 1 MoI.MoMn IS 1 $275,000.01 $275,00000 $206.25000 $3dH]Sp0 531.]]500 2 TruMo Cmhd IS 1 $183.00000 8183.00000 $V]2500D 522,0]8,0 522.6]500 S ..,Lonna LS 1 $37,000.03 $1]10000 $2]]5000 $d 62500 Sa62500 Wdler Pulubon Conbq IS 1 $37,00000 $37.00000 1 $27750,001 $d SOOI $9.62500 5 Ion MIa Aspbah TON 13.0. $75.00 $9]9,50000 S]3662500 512243]50 $122.43]50 6 Rubbenzed AC TON 4.2aO $90.001$500.NO900 W000 $256.200.0, $,)0000 $9).]0000 8 8'CIa.S IIA. CY 11,893 S. $00000 $2618]500 S43812% 80361250 7 Cunt and Gullet LF 12.466 $1100Y000 $11218500 1619].50 1819)50 6 Siaewlk 8F a6... $4.003300D U. $936[0.00 $93.68000 9 Wndcap Ramps EA 10 $2.50000.00000 000 $1250300 $12.000 10 AC �W LF 1.340 $8900.n000 880900, ST..00 SI...0 11 0 Moa aopoecn EA S w..DODOACT $1500000 52.50x00 3250000 12 Lrom GuBer SF 2.760 $10aa.60000 SIT 7000D $3,1.. $31. 00 13 1 ,..p05M G'aniW $F 37.100 $1900,10000 $2]62500 34837`an 898375, 14 Damage Improvements LS 1 SOILOM000000. $3]5.000.,0 62800.00 $62.50000 I$ Roadway Excava4on LY 24.000 $15.0000000 $2]450000 $45 7`1.x0 845 7`90.0, TV Cola%ane.,fell C. -On OF 29.130 $1008000 $21.09].50 3.51625 87.51,.25 P Enhy O,,,n,oy EA 4 $5.000.0000000 $15,00 OD $250000 E250000 1B MrysI Si, MannoleWGada FA 1 $$WAD500.00 $375.,0 250 $62.50 19 ftamoverRebnb Fen. LF 6M5 $1200.340 TO $40005 DD 88.68250 $888].$29 Ramave Existing Wall LF 111 S^A.00880.00 $4.162.50 $693]5 $693.]5 21 R... Signs EA 19 52,,00 53.90000 $285000 Sa]5.00 Sm500 22 RemoveAmplaz4 Drop Fq1 EA 1 $1.00000 31.00000 $]5000 512500 $12500 23 Rempve Edati1195aevalk SF 648 W80 839880 829210 546.60 54860 24 Remave EMsI OMwp $F 1,]>] WWI 1566.20 $]9965 51]328 51]328 25 Remove Naadxad LF 1. $00009.30000 84.]2500 2fi ... WiLm EA 3 $2. DO$]50.00 Sfi250 $93]5 $93]5 27 RWWve SNOOP Curb and Gutter LF 1,.5 $500%,4500 $508125 $848. $8a6A8 28 RemoaB EN56o .. G., 3F 1.404 $0 so8582.90 631.60 ID530 $10530 29 Trac Signal at On NMlaesdon M Madison and Avenue W IS 1 $2500.0000000 $167.50000 %3115000 331150On 30 Traffic 98100 at. Wena.. W Madsen and Avenue 52 IS 1 U5000000.00000 $16].50000 $3115DO) .1 1.,O 31 C wWeW$opd L$ 1 $36.61700.E1].00 $22462]5 5]].0 457713 32 GmNp and OuSol LS 1 U0000000.00000 $1500000 $2,00,.00 $2.50000 33 USN.R FaO (500 OBW EO. Ea4rMb for Cann) L$ 1 $563100003.005. $,IO 2"000 $]2.8]500 5]28]500 34 Adj..., Vabeb GMe FA 1] $250004,25000 $3.10750 $53115 $53115 35 M'151S.IMaM101aW@add EA 18 $1.0000018000.00 $1350000 5225000 .15000 36 ReA[ab &owOX EAW.1 .000.005.,00.00 $3]50.00 $62500 $62503T IFNOSCAPE SF55.50400000 $O.OD $132.MO OD $,n.wo36 IRRIGATION SFW50EV00. WW $8400000 SBa.00039 Canal hn mv.... LS.000.00o 0000 $1,425.000 W3]50000 823],500.$UB TOTALLONSTRUCTION MST.92169. 54,911232.05 $1.140]1869 $114,]1869 1]15Q013 Costs: Dasl n:sLzaz. 5609.9.00 $12468150 5urve:5], 431 A8 135)3.91Esbmaled$oft Admin:59.0334 0080775.2, $m.95416uisillon'.941..,0 1.12. So $186.]5000 an :68.14.51 $1.1]8.88435 5186.194.06 sdmale: 512030.1692 50,50549444 $1.]62,13]41 CVAG Coranolon]5%of El lbls C -C CI Dl loon, Canolou,o n 125°¢o(eli bre ES Iu550°R olio¢! Ible 5056)'. C" of La Ouinla Conhibunon 125°.a oral) Ole cosh Ns W°/° olinali IOIe c -I Total Conuioution: $124.00150 $ 8196.19406 $1,]62.13]91 W505 ON d9 $1,]6233241 8f )82332,41 $12030169.2] Februmy 3, 2013 - Finn! appendix 1 (8 of 33) CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Modified Secondary Arterial A Project: Madison Street -Avenue 60 to Avenue 62 Description The proposed improvements Will extend Madison Street from Avenue 60 to Avenue 62. The roadway is identified within the City's General Plan Amendment 2008-12 as a Modified Secondary Arterial A. Ultimate improvements include crossing Bureau of Reclamation Dike No. 4, south of Avenue 60. New Development (Transportation DIF) is responsible for the portion of the improvement between Avenue 60 and the BOR Dike No. 4. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT I COST ELIGIBLE DIF COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $150,000.00 $150,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $100,000.00 $100,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 40000 $30.00 $1,200,000.00 5 SAWCUTPAVEMENT LF 200 $2.00 $400.00 6 6" CURB AND GUTTER LF 10400 $15.00 $156,000.00 7 6" MEDIAN CURB LF 10000 $12.00 $120,000.00 8 4" AC OVER 6" AS SF 208000 $4.50 $936,000.00 9 DRAINAGE AT DIKE CROSSING LS 1 $75,000.00 $75,000.00 10 SIGNING AND STRIPINGSF 208000 $0.25 $52,000.00 11 SIDEWALK SF 68640 $5.50 $377,520.00 12 LANDSCAPE SF 45600 $6.50 $296,400.00 13 IRRIGATION I SF 1 45600 $4.001 $182,400.00 SUBTOTAL:l $3,495,720.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: inspection/Testing/Surve : City Admin: Contin enc : Total Estimate: $349,572.00 $270,918.30 $774,786.00 $429,099.63 $4,720,095.93 Notes: IF -Less Anticipated Adjacent Developer Conditioned Im rovements: -$2,832,057.56 11 Total DIE El, ible Improvements: $1,888,038.37 1. The improvements are adjacent to undeveloped parcels. It is anticipated that future conditions of approval for parcel development would obligiate the developer to construct approximately 60% of the proposed improvements. Februmy 5. 1013 - Final Appendix 1 19 ofldl CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial - A Project: Monroe Street (West Side South of Avenue 54) Description The proposed improvements include adjusting the centerline profile to meet urban drainage standards, constructing a second travel lane, curb and gutter, one-half median curb, sidewalk, landscape and irrigation from Avenue 54 south to the north property line of the Estates; and from the south property line of the Estates to PGA West -Greg Norman. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT TOTAL COST COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $35,000.00 $45,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $30,000.00 $40,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $25,000.00 $40,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 4800 $30.00 $144,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 2000 $2.00 $4,000.00 6 8" CURB & GUTTER LF 2000 $15.00 $30,000.00 7 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 1800 $12.00 $21,600.00 8 4.5" AC OVER 6" AB SF 68000 $5.00 $340,000.00 9 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 4 $800.00 $3,200.00 10 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 11 SIGNING & STRIPING SF' 68000 $0.250 $17,000.00 12 SIDEWALK SF 12,000 $5.50 $66,000.00 13 LANDSCAPE SF 12,600 $6.50 $81,900.00 14 IRRIGATION SF 12,600 $4.00 $50,400.00 15 RELOCATE POWER POLE EA 10 $12,500.00 $125,000.00 SUBTOTAL $1,009,300.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: Ins ection/Testin /Surve : City Admin: Contin ency: Total Estimate: $100,930.00 $98,406.75 $50,465.00 $188,865.26 $1,447,967.01 Notes: 1. The improvements are adjacent to undeveloped parcels. It is anticipated that future conditions of approval for parcel development would obligiate the developer to construction a portion of the street and pedestrian improvements. Febrwvy 3. 2013 - final Appenda 1 l10 of 13/ CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial - A Project: Monroe Street (West Side South of Avenue 56) Description The proposed improvements include construction of center median curb, landscape and irrigation in the west half of Monroe Street from Avenue 56 to the south property line of the Palms Country Club, approximately 2,640 linear feet. ITEM DESCRIPTION I UNITS I QUANTITY1 UNIT I TOTAL COST COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $15,000.00 $15,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 1550 $30.00 $46,500.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 5500 $2.00 $11,000.00 6 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 2800 $12.00 $33,600.00 7 4.5' AC OVER 6" AB SF 5500 $5.00 $27,500.00 8 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 9 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 10 SIGNING a STRIPING SF• 5500 $0.2501 $1,375.00 11 LANDSCAPE I SF 1 19,000 1 $6.501 $123,500.00 12 IRRIGATION I SF 19,000 1 $4.001 $76,000.00 SUBTOTAL: $377,275.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: Ins ection/Testing/Surve : City Admin: Contin enc : Total DIF Eligible Cost: $37,727.50 $36,784.31 $18,863.75 $70,597.58 $541,248.15 February 5, 1013 -Finn! Appendix I (II of 33) CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial -A Project: Monroe Street (West Side South of Avenue 58) Description The proposed improvements include adjusting the centerline profile to meet urban drainage standards, constructing to additional travel lanes, bike lane, and curb and gutter from Avenue 58 to Andalusia. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT I TOTAL COST COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $35,000.00 $35,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 3400 $30.00 $102,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 1330 $2.00 $2,660.00 6 8" CURB & GUTTER LF 1330 $15.00 $19,950.00 7 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 1300 $12.00 $15,600.00 8 4.5" AC OVER 6" AB SF 44200 $5.00 $221,000.00 9 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 10 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 11 SIGNING & STRIPING SF' 44200 $0.250 $11,050.00 12 SIDEWALK SF 8,000 $5.50 $44,000.00 13 LANDSCAPE SF 10,000 $6.50 $65,000.00 14 IRRIGATION SF 10,000 $4.001 $40,000.00 15 RELOCATE POWER POLES EA 6 $12,500.001 $75,000.00 SUBTOTAL:J $689,060.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: $88,906.00 Inspection/-resting/Survey: $67,183.35 Cit Admin: $34,453.00 Contin enc : $128,940.35 Total Estimate: $988,542.70 Notes: 1. The improvements are adjacent to undeveloped parcels. It is anticipated that future conditions of approval for parcel development would obligiate the developer to construction a portion of the street and pedestrian improvements. Febra.ny 5, 2013 - Final Appendix 1 (12 of 23) CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Modified Secondary Arterial - C Project: Monroe Street (East Side South of Avenue 60) Description The proposed improvements include constructing two median curb, median island landscape and irrigation. northbound travel lanes, curb and gutter, sidewalks, ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT TOTAL COST COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $40,000.00 $40,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $40,000.00 $40,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 6000 $30.00 $180,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 2600 $2.00 $5,200.00 6 8" CURB & GUTTER LF 2600 $15.00 $39,000.00 7 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 3900 $12.00 $46,800.00 8 4" AC OVER 6" AB SF 67600 $4.50 $304,200.00 9 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 10 ADJUST WATER VALVE FA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 11 SIGNING & STRIPING SF' 67600 $0.250 $16,900.00 12 8' SIDEWALK I SF 1 22,500 1 $5.501 $123,750.00 13 ILANDSCAPE I SF 1 22,800 1 $6.501 $148,200.00 14 IRRIGATION I SF 1 22,800 1 $4,001 $91,200.00 SUBTOTAL: 1 $1,088,050.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: $108,805.00 Inspection/Testin /Surve : $106,084.88 City Admin: $54,402.50 Contingency:$203,601.36 Total Estimate: $1,560,943.73 Notes: 1. The improvements are adjacent to undeveloped parcels. It is anticipated that future conditions of approval for parcel development would obligiate the developer to construction a portion of the street and pedestrian improvements. Februmy 5, 2013 - Final Appendix 1 (13 oj'13) CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial - B Project: Avenue 50 (Washington Street to Evac Channel) Description The proposed improvements include the installation of two additional travel lanes, median curb, curb and gutter, sidewalk, median island landscape, irrigation and electrical, from Washington St. to the Evacuation Channel. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT I TOTAL COST COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $30,000.00 $30,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 6000 $30.00 $180,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 1350 $2.00 $2,700.00 6 8" CURB & GUTTER LF 1350 $15.00 $20,250.00 7 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 1200 $12.00 $14,400.00 8 4.5' AC OVER 6" AB SF 27000 $5.00 $135,000.00 9 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 10 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 11SIGNING&STRIPING SF' 27000 $0.250 $6,750.00 12 SIDEWALK SF 8,000 $5.50 $44,000.00 13 ILANDSCAPE SF 7,200 $6.501 $46,800.00 14 1IRRIGATION SF 7,200 1 $4.001 $28,800.00 SUBTOTALJ $526,500.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Design IF $52,650.00 Inspection/Testin /Survey: $51,333.75 City Admin: $26,325.00 Contingency:$98,521.31 Total Estimate: $755,330.06 Notes: 1. The improvements are adjacent to undeveloped parcels. It is anticipated that future conditions of approval for parcel development would obligiate the developer to construction a portion of the street and pedestrian improvements. Februmy 3. 2013 - Fined Appendix 1 (14 a/23) CIN OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial - B Project: Avenue 50 (North Side, West of Jefferson St.) Description The proposed improvements include the installation of a second westbound travel lane, bike lane median curb, sidewalk median island landscape and irrigation, on the north side of Avenue 50 from Jefferson Street east to the property line of Renaissance La Quinla. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT I TOTAL COST COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $15,000.00 $15,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $15,000.00 $15,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 1500 $30.00 $45,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 2800 $2.00 $5,600.00 6 8" CURB 8 GUTTER LF 900 $15.00 $13,500.00 7 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 1500 $12.00 $18,000.00 8 4.5' AC OVER 6" AB SF 19250 $5.00 $96,250.00 9 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 10 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 11 !SIGNING SF" 19250 $0.250 $4,812.50 12 ISIDEWALK SF 5,200 $5.501 $28,600.00 13 LANDSCAPE SF 1 6,000 1 $6.501 $39,000.00 14 IRRIGATION SF 1 6,000 $4.001 $24,000.00 SUB TOTAL: $317,562.50 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: $31,756.25 Ins ection/Testin /Surve : $30,962.34 City Admin: $15,878.13 Contin enc : $59,423.88 Total Estimate: $455,583.10 Notes: 1. The improvements are adjacent to undeveloped parcels. It is anticipated that future conditions of approval for parcel development would obligiate the developer to construction a portion of the street and pedestrian improvements. Fe6rumy 5, 2013 - Finn! Appendix 1 I Li of 23l CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Primary Arterial - B Project: Avenue 50 (North Side, West of Madison St.) Description The proposed improvements include adjusting the centedine profile to meet urban drainage standards, constructing a second westbound travel lane, curb and gutter, one-half center median curb, median island landscape and irrigation, and sidewalk in the existing City owned right of way adjacent to the Polo Estates. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT COST I TOTAL COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $18,000.00 $18,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 1800 $30.00 $54,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 1175 $2.00 $2,350.00 6 8" CURB & GUTTER LF 1175 $15.00 $17,625.00 7 8" MEDIAN CURB LF 1100 $12.00 $13,200.00 8 4.5" AC OVER 6" AB SF 40000 $5.00 $200,000.00 9 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 10 ADJUST WATER VALVE EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 11 SIGNING & STRIPING SF` 40000 $0.250 $10,000.00 12 ISIDEWALK SF 7,200 1 $5.501 $39,600.00 13 LANDSCAPE I SF 6,600 1 $6.501 $42,900.00 14 lIRRIGATIOr I SF 1 6,600 1 $4.001 $26,400.00 SUB TOTAL: 1$471,875.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: Desi n: $47,187.50 Inspection/Testing/Survey] $46,007.81 City Admin: $23,593.75 Contin enc : $88,299.61 Total DIF Eligible Cost: $676,963.67 Feb, luny 3, 2013 - Final .-1 ppendLa 1 I16 of 131 CITY OF LA QUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: PrimaryArterial Project: Avenue 52 (660LF West of Madison St. to 1,3201-F West of Madison St.) Description The proposed improvements include the an additional westbound travel lane, bike line, curb and gutter, and sidewalk adjacent to the south property line of the Polo Estates. ITEM DESCRIPTION UNITS QUANTITY UNIT ELIGIBLE COST DIF COST 1 MOBILIZATION LS 1 $25,000.00 $25,000.00 2 TRAFFIC CONTROL LS 1 $20,000.00 $20,000.00 3 DUST CONTROL LS 1 $18,000.00 $18,000.00 4 UNCLASSIFIED EXCAVATION CY 1000 $30.00 $30,000.00 5 SAWCUT PAVEMENT LF 660 $2.00 $1,320.00 6 6" CURB AND GUTTER LF 660 $15.00 $9,900.00 7 4.5' OVER 6" AS SF 14000 $5.00 $70,000.00 8 ADJUST MANHOLES EA 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 9 ADJUST WATER VALVES EA 4 $300.00 $1,200.00 0 SIGNINGAND STRIPING SF14000$0.25 $3,500.00 1 F21 SIDEWALK SF 4000 $5.50 $22,000.00 SUB TOTAL 1 1 $202,520.00 1/15/2013 Estimated Soft Costs: 11 Design: Inspection/Testing/Survey: City Admin:$1Q126.00 Contin enc : Total Estimate: $20,252.00 $19,745.70 $37,898.56 $290,540.26 Februmy 5. 2013 - Final Appenda 1 (17 aj23) CITY OF LA OUINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Type: Modified Secondary Arterial Project: Avenue 58 Extension improvements, previously known as the Jefferson Street extension, include construction of a new roadway fir us 58 south to the northern border of the proposed Coral Canyon development (Tract 33444). The roadway will tructed to Modified Secondary Arterial B standards. The roadway cross section was approved as part of Gen, Amendment 2008-112. The total estimated cost of the project is $3,728,519. These costs are shared by I :ant developers (Quarry and PGA West) and the Transportation DIF. The cost shares are presented below. Note: 1. Detailed cost estimates were prepared by the Engineer (Bighorn Consultants) of the Coral Canyon Development. The detailed estimates are available for review within the City of La Quints Public Works Department. 1/15/2013 Feb,vmy J, 2013 - Finn! Appendix 1 R8 of 231 CITY OF LA NVINTA: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE (DIF) COST DETAIL Project Typc SeaAsa Atonal 1/1512013 Eaumaea san cwla: Feb, u vT S, 2013 - Final TataI DIF EIi ible Cosh'. Phase l SubTotal. S95]4W.00 32050,003.00 Olber Oeoelo er Cgnlnbullon: Ppase 11 Suh Total'. 53 fi5i 05256 $3.488,55250 Phaeelll Suh Tolat Sf 98]]5250 $1172,51053 TOTAL CONSTRUCTIOrv: 56.600,30300 $4.]5ll63.03 1/1512013 Eaumaea san cwla: Feb, u vT S, 2013 - Final TataI DIF EIi ible Cosh'. $5,952544.08 Sbea Nwnes Oerelo erRre 32050,003.00 Olber Oeoelo er Cgnlnbullon: E249353.50 Total coat se.zsz.Dzz55 Appendix 10 9 of13/ DGEHNTERCHANGE IMPROVEMENTS DEVELOPER FEE CALCULATIONS FEBRUARY 2013 LOCATION TOTAL COST DIFSHARE DIF COST COMMENTS Ave. 50 Evacuation Channel $7,500,000 25.00% $ 1,875,000 Aesmms CVAO Farediang M75% Dune Palms Whitnvater River $17,510,000 25.00% $4,377,500 Assume CVAG Funding at 75% Adams Street Whitewater River $13,500,000 11.50% $2,700000 Assu,ms HBP Fund. at 88.5% Ave. 50 All American Canal(Widening) 52,400,000 12.50% 5300,000 Assmms CVAG FUMiri, at 75% add Indio Natant W 125% Jeffermn Street lnterehange Improvements $60,578,200 2.84% $1,720,421 Assmms CVAG FuMi,mat 75%: ledm Fiddling., 57% of25%: Count, FmMing at 1%01`25%and la QuiWe DIF Snare m27.04%of42%0r25% TOTAL $10,972,921 Februrny 5, 2013 - Fined Appendix 1 (20 of 23) FUTURE TRAFIC SIGNALS DEVELOPER FEE CALCULATIONS FEBRUARY 2013 Location Type of Improvement Cost New Development Share New Development Coat Dune Palms Rd & Corporate Center Dr. Traffic Signal $430,000 100% $430,000 Washington St. & Via Sevilla Traffic Signal $430.000 50% $215,000 Washington St.& Lake La Quoin Dr. Traffic Signal $430,000 100% $430,000 Calco Bay & Avenue 47 Traffic Signal $430.000 100% $430.000 Eisenhower Dr. & Montemma Traffic Signal $430,000 100% $430,000 Eisenhower Dr. &Sinaloa Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Madison St. & Ave. 54 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Madison St. & Ave. 58 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Madison St. & Ave. 60 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Monrce St. & Ave. 52 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 25% $211,500 Monroe St. & Ave. 54 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 50% $423,000 MormaeSt.&Airportblvd. Traffic Signal $430,000 50% $215,000 Monroe St. &Ave. 58 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 50% $423,000 Monroe St. & Ave. 60 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 100% $846,000 Monroe St. & Ave. 61 Traffic Signal 5430,000 75% $321500 Monroe St. & Ave. 62 Two Lane Roundabout $846,000 25% $211.500 Orchard & Ave 50 Traffic Signal 5430.000 25% $107,500 Jefferson & Dunbar Traffic Signal $430,000 25% $107,500 Jefferson&Ave 52 Three Lane Roundabout $1,000,000 27.04% $270,400 Jefferson & Ave. 53 Traffic St al $430,000 50% $215,000 Jefferson & Ave. 54 Traffic Si al $430,000 75% $322,500 Citywide Central Control TOTAL $1100,000 27.04% $297,440 59,291840 Estimated Cost ofTraftic Signal Construction: $350,000.00 Engineering: $35,000.00 Construction Engineering: $27,000.00 Administration: $18,000.00 Total Estimated Cost: $430,000.00 Estimated Cost oft -lane Roundabou Construction: $650,000.00 Engineering: $100,000.00 Construction Engineering: $63,500.00 Februmy S. 2013 - Final Appendix 1 (21 of 231 FUTURE SOUND WALLS DEVELOPER FEE CALCULATIONS OCTOBER 2012 LOCATION DISTANCE F) ESTIMATED COST East Madison at Trilogy 700 $192,115 Estimated cost of future sound wall in Developed Areas $192,115 Feb, =,T 5. 2013 - Final dppendi> 1111 of 231 CITY OF LA QUINTA DEVELOPER REIMBURSEMENT REQUESTS OCTOBER 2012 PROJECT TRACT IMPROVEMENT DIF ELIGIBLE COST AVENUE 50 RAISED LANDSCAPE MEDIAN MOUNTAIN VIEW CC 30357 (1/2 MEDIAN)- BETWEEN JEFFERSON AND $627,972 MADISON 14 -FOOT WIDE LANDSCAPE MEDIAN ESPLANADE 29323-1 IMPROVEMENTS -FRED WARING BETWEEN $103,083 PORT MARIA ROAD TO JEFFERSON STREET AVENUE 50 RAISED LANDSCAPE MEDIAN- RANCHO LA QUINTA 29283 $239,000 PARK AVE TO ORCHARD LANE AVENUE 52 RAISED LANDSCAPE MEDIAN (1/2 MEDIAN) - MADISON STREET TO 1/2 MADISON CLUB 33076 MILE EAST OF MADISON STREET AND ONE $669,920 LANE(INSIDE LANE) SOUTHSIDE STREET IMPROVEMENTS AVENUE 52 RAISED LANDSCAPE MEDIAN - HIDEAWAY 29894-2 ALL AMERICAN CANAL TO MADISON $1,344,690 STREET AVENUE 52 STREET IMPROVEMENTS MOUNTAIN VIEW CC 30357 NORTH SIDE ALONG DEVELOPMENT'S $112,723 SOUTHERLY BOUNDARY -BETWEEN JEFFERSON/ALL AMERCIAN CANAL AVENUE 52 RAISED LANDSCAPE MEDIAN - CLUBHOUSE SDP 2002-730 ALL AMERICAN CANAL TO MADISON $463,894 APARTMENTS STREET DUNE PALMS ROAD -LANDSCAPED MEDIAN ISLAND (HIGHWAY I11 TO SOUTH SAM'S CLUB RETAIL SDP 2005-824 $228,697 END OF PARCEL 3, 1126.7 FT NORTH OF AVE 48) MADISON STREET - TWO LANES AND MADISON CLUB 33076 MEDIAN BETWEEN AVE 52 AND 54 (MEDIAN $4394,665 LANDSCAPE ON FUTURE SEPARATE AGREEMENT) AVENUE 54 - PAVED PAINTED MEDIAN MADISON CLUB 33076 LANE AND ONE INSIDE LANE (MADISON $524,010 STREET TO MONROE STREET TOTAL DIF ELIGIBLE DEVELOPER REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENTS $5,708,654 Februmy 5, 201 J - Final Appendix 1 (23 of 23) APPENDIX -2 BASIS FOR NUMBER OF TRIPS GENERATED The trip generation rates used in this Study were taken from the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Manual "Trip Generation." The eighth edition was used as the primary. Peak hour trips are identifies in the manual in a number of different modes. One mode is known as the average daily trip (ADT) in which each type of land use generated an average daily amount of trips in a 24-hour period. Another mode is peak hour trips in which analysis has been completed for the morning peak hours (P.M. Peak) hours (A.M. Peak) which are 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. and the evening peak hours (P.M. Peak) which are 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p. in. A complete analysis indicated that the maximum load of traffic occurs during the P.M. peak hours. For this reason the trip generation rates for the P.M. peak hour were utilized so a nexus could be established based on the time of the highest load on the City's circulation system. In order to provide a more accurate nexus, average trip lengths for each type of land use was utilized in the calculation. The best available information on average trip lengths by land use types is published by the Sand Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) in its publication "Vehicular Traffic Generation Rates for the San Diego Region" Although the trip lengths presented in that publication do not apply specifically to La Quints; it is believed they reasonably represent trip lengths for various types of development. CVAG has completed trip lengths on the regional facilities; however, they indicate the trip lengths on the regional facility equate to an approximate 1:1 proportionality between residential use and commercial use. Although this may be accurate for the traffic trip lengths on the regional system a City system with its local street network reacts in a different way. The basis of City development usually includes separate core "village" areas with different levels of commercial to support each separate village. The study completed by SANDAG was established by surveying 1,700 commuters to determine their destination and average trip length. This provided a proportional trip length of commercial to residential at approximately one mile for commercial every 1.975 miles for residential (1:1.975). The CVAG trip length study indicated a one mile commercial to one mile residential ration (L I) In order to estimate the ratio for trip lengths in the City of La Quinta's City map was prepared with one mile radius permeating out from the intersection of Washington Street and Highway 111 as the origin. The percent of development remaining was identified in each one mile radius circle radiating out from the origin. Trip lengths for each destination were then scaled. These include destinations of leaving town, food shopping, and trips to school, and across town trips. The estimate for the ratio in La Quinta was one mile for commercial for every 1.667 miles for residential (1:1.667). These numbers are closer to SANDAG calculations. Therefore, the published SANDAG numbers were utilized for average trip lengths. February 5, 2013 - Final Appendix - 2 APPENDIX -3 COUNTY ROAD CONVERSION TO URBAN ARTERIAL Former county -owned roads, that were designed and constructed to a county road standard, are sufficient to continue functioning as designed if the land use served remains unchanged, but the existing roads typically lack key design attributes to accommodate simplistic conversion to an urban arterial street by just adding a new lane to the existing pavement and installing curbs to redirect drainage flow. Specifically, higher intensity land uses increase the number of trucks using the roadway (ie a higher Traffic Index). As a result, urban arterial streets must have a sturdier structural section than the existing structural section encountered on county roads serving low intensity land uses. Often, the structural section can be augmented and bolstered by simply overlaying the existing pavement with additional asphalt paving. The other key design attribute that must be addressed is the flowline gradient in the gutter. County road design procedure disregards the flowline gradient aspect because the county road standard does not include a curb that contains drainage flow in the street to convey it to a relocated discharge point. Instead, the county road standard simply has a centerline profile and a crowned pavement cross section that sheds storm water falling on the pavement to the side of the road. Thus when curbs and gutters are added to make the street function like an urban street, the flowline gradient becomes a critical design aspect that cannot be ignored. La Quinta has 0.5% as its standard minimum allowable flowline gradient in the gutter. The minimum standard applies to former county roads that are converted to urban arterial streets, as well as new onsite local roads, unless waived by the City Engineer in writing with substantive reason. In order to implement the required flowline gradient, the centerline profile must be revised. The latter aspect typically requires the roadway to be reconstructed wherever the existing centerline profile is less than 0.5%. February 5, 2013 - Final Appendix - 3 DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE COMPARISON OVERALL FEES PLUS CVAG TUMF FEBRUARY 2013 CONSTRUCTION LA OUINTA TYPE RANCHO 1,300 SF House DESERT HOT TYPE PROPOSEDFEE INDIO MIRAGE COACHELLA SPRINGS 1,300 SF House $8,731.44 $19,925.44 $8,967.44 $18,044.31 $10,940.44 1,700 SF House $8,731.44 $19,925.44 $8,967.44 $18,044.31 $10,940.44 2,200 SF House $8,731.44 $19,925.44 $8,967.44 $18,044.31 $10,940.44 3,000 SF House $8,731.44 $19,925.44 $8,967.44 $18,044.31 $10,940.44 4,000 SF House $8,731.44 $19,925.44 $8,967.44 $18,044.31 $10,940.44 500,000 SF General Commercial -50 Acres $5,038,280.00 $2,687,094.25 $2,925,780.00 $4,188,445.00 $6,383,780.00 20,000 SF Office - 1 Acre $211,328.00 $131,657.25 $259,308.00 $228,216.20 $295,548.00 200 Acre Golf Course, 10,000 SF BLDG, 10 Acres $340,784.00 $321,748.25 $149,184.00 $149,184.00 $149,184.00 100 Room Hotel; 45,000 SF 10 Acres $327,996.00 $314,145.25 $157,951.00 $107,596.00 $474,328.00 20 Unit Townhouse; 1,200 SF $90k/Unit $152,916.00 $46,377.00 $146,036.00 $275,739.40 $225,763.00 20 Unit Apartment Building 1,000 SF $2M $123.316.001 $49,986.001 $146,036.00 $275,739.401 $225,763.00 Note: Fees presented above include the Coachella Valley TUMF. CONSTRUCTION TYPE CVAG TUMF 1,300 SF House $1,837.44 1,700 SF House $1,837.44 2,200 SF House $1,837.44 3,000 SF House $1,837.44 4,000 SF House $1,837.44 500,000 SF General Commercial -50 Acres $1,588,780.00 20,000 SF Office - 1 Acre $103,748.00 200 Acre Golf Course, 10,000 SF BLDG, 10 Acres $149,184.00 100 Room Hotel; 45,000 SF 10 Acres $107,596.00 20 Unit Townhouse; 1,200 SF $90k/Unit $25,536.00 20 Unit Apartment Building 1,000 SF $2M $25,536.00 February 5, 2013 - Fina( Appendix - 4