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FA Resolution 2008-001RESOLUTION NO. FA 2008-001 A RESOLUTION OF THE LA QUINTA FINANCING AUTHORITY OF THE CITY OF LA QUINTA APPROVING AND ADOPTING THE AMENDED INVESTMENT POLICY FOR FISCAL YEAR 2008/2009 WHEREAS, the general purpose of the Investment Policy is to provide the rules and standards users must follow in investing funds of the City of La Quinta; and WHEREAS, the primary objectives, in order of priority, of the City of La Quinta's investment activity shall be: Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the investment program. Investments of the City of La Quinta shall be undertaken in a manner that seeks to ensure the preservation of capital in the overall portfolio. The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently liquid to meet all operating requirements that may be reasonably anticipated. The investment portfolio shall be designed with the objective of attaining a market rate of return or yield throughout budgetary and economic cycles, taking into account the investment risk constraints and liquidity needs. WHEREAS, authority to manage the City of La Quinta's investment portfolio is derived from the City Ordinance. Management responsibility for the investment, program is delegated to the City Treasurer, who shall establish and implement= written procedures for the operation of the City's investment program consistent with the Investment Policy for Fiscal Year 2008/2009; and WHEREAS, the Investment Policy will be adopted before the end of June of each year and amended as considered necessary; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Financing Authority of the City of La Quinta to adopt the Fiscal Year Investment Policy (Exhibit A). Resolution No. FA 2008-001 Amended Investment Policy - 2008/2008 Adopted: June 19, 2008 Page 2 PASSED, APPROVED, and ADOPTED at an adjourned meeting of the La Quinta Financing Authority, held on thisl9th day of June, 2008 by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Members Henderson, Kirk, Osborne, Sniff, Chairman Adolph NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None DON ADOLWH, Ch man La Quinta Financing Authority ATTEST: La Quinta Financing Authority (SEAL) APPROVED AS TO FORM: N,V KATHERINE JENSONKAuthority Counsel La Quinta Financing Authority EXHIBIT "A" FINAL VERSION PAGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 10 State Treasurer's Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF): Increase Investment limit from 25% to 30%. 10 U.S. Government Agency Securities and Federal Government Securities: Increase maximum Federal Home Loan Bank Investments from $20 million to $30 million investments. 11 Professionally Managed Account(s): Allow the City -Treasurer to place up to 10% of the portfolio with a professional portfolio management firm (PPMF). The PPMF will be approved by City Council pursuant to a Request for Proposal outlined in Appendix G and H. CITY OF LA QUINTA Investment Policy Fiscal Year 2008-09 Table of Contents lection Topic Page Executive Summary 2 1 General Purpose 4 11 Investment Policy 4 III Scope 4 IV Objectives 4 ► Safety of Principal ► Provide Liquidity ► Yield A Risk -Based Market Rate Of Return V Maximum Maturities 6 VI Prudence 6 Vil Authority 7 Vill Ethics and Conflicts of Interest 7 IX Authorized Financial Dealers and Institutions 7 ► Broker/Dealers ► Financial Institutions X Permissible Deposits and Investments 8 XI Investment Pools 12 XII Payment and Custody 12 XIII Interest Earning Distribution Policy 12 XIV Internal Controls and Independent Auditors 13 XV Reporting Standards 14 XVI Financial Assets and Investment Activity Not Subject to this Policy 14 Xvll Investment of Bond Proceeds 15 XIII Investment Advisory Board - City of La Quinta 15 XIX Investment Policy Adoption 15 appendices Topic Pam A Summary of Permissible Deposits and Investments 17 B City of La Quinta Municipal Code Ordinance 2.70 - Investment Advisory Board 19 C City of La Quinta Municipal Code Ordinance 3.08 - Investment of Moneys and Funds20 D Segregation of Major Investment Responsibilities 22 E Listing of Approved Financial Institutions 23 F Broker/Dealer Questionnaire and Certification 24 G Request for Proposal for Professional Portfolio Management Firm 28 H Permissible Investment Chart — Professional Portfolio Managen-lent Firm 34 1 Investment Management Process and Risk 35 J Glossary 36 CITY OF LA QUINTA Investment Policy Fiscal Year 2008-09 Executive Summary The general purpose of this Investment Policy is to provide the rules and standards that must be followed in administering the City of La Quinta's deposits and investments. The City's Investment Policy conforms to all state and local statutes and applies to all deposits and investments of the City of La Quinta, City of La Quinta Redevelopment Agency, and the City of La Quinta Financing Authority (the"City" ). It is the City's policy to deposit and invest public funds in a manner that shall provide: Safety of principal; Liquidity to meet all of the City's obligations and requirements that may be reasonably anticipated; A risk -based market rate of return, It is the City's policy to hold securities and other investments until maturity. This buy -and -hold policy shall not prevent the sale of a security to minimize loss of principal when an issuer or backer suffers declining credit worthiness or when the liquidity needs of the portfolio require that a security be sold. Authority to manage the City's investment portfolio is derived from the City Ordinance. Management responsibility for the investment program is delegated to the City Treasurer, who shall establish and implement written procedures for the operation of the City's investment program consistent with the Investment Policy. The Treasurer shall establish and implement a system of internal controls to accomplish the following objectives: ► Safeguard assets; ► The orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to all City management policies; ► Prevention or detection of errors and fraud; ► The accuracy and completeness of accounting records; ► Timely preparation of reliable financial information. The System of Internal Controls developed by the City Treasurer shall be reviewed annually by the independent auditors in connection with the annual audit of the City's Financial Statements. The City Manager, Assistant City Managers, City Treasurer and city employees involved in the City's banking and investment process shall conduct the City's business in an ethical manner and refrain from any activity or relationship that may be, or have the appearance of, a conflict of interest. The City Treasurer maintains a listing of financial institutions which are approved for investment purposes. All Broker/Dealers and financial institutions that provide investment services will be subject to City Council approval. The Treasurer will be permitted to invest only in the permissible deposits and investments described in Section X and Appendix A up to the specified maximum allowable percentages 2 and/or dollar limitations and, where applicable, through the bid process requirements. Permissible deposits and investments include, in general: ► FDIC -Insured Checking, Savings, and Sweep Accounts; ► Certificates of Deposit; ► U.S. Government Agency Securities and Federal Government Securities; ► Prime Commercial Paper; ► Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF); ► Money Market Mutual Funds; I. Corporate Notes; ► Professionally Managed Accounts. The City's deposits and investments are generally limited to three years' maximum maturity. However, the projected amount of funds not expected to be disbursed within five years may be invested in U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds maturing between three and five years. The City's Investment Policy does not specify a single benchmark as a goal or target yield for a rate of return on its investment portfolio. As a basis for comparison only, the Treasurer's monthly report will display the rates of return on the three-month, six-month, and one-year U.S. Treasury Bill, comparable -period rates for commercial paper, and the yield for the State Treasurer's Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF). The Investment Policy shall be adopted by resolution of the La Quinta City Council on an annual basis. The Investment Policy will be adopted before the end of June of each year. This Executive Summary is only an overview of the City's Investment Policy. Reading this summary does not constitute a complete review, which can only be accomplished by reviewing all of the pages herein. 3 City of La Quinta Statement of Investment Policy July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2009 Adopted by the City Council on June 19, 2008 GENERAL PURPOSE The general purpose of this document is to provide the rules and standards that must be followed in administering the City of La Quinta's deposits and investments. II INVESTMENT POLICY It is the policy of the City of La Quinta to deposit and invest public funds in a manner that shall provide: ➢ Safety of principal; ➢ Liquidity to meet all of the City's obligations and requirements that may be reasonably anticipated; ➢ A risk -based market rate of return. The Investment Policy conforms to all State and local statutes governing the investment of public funds and sets forth the permissible deposits and investments of the City's funds and the limitations thereon. III SCOPE Except as further detailed in Section XVII, this Investment Policy applies to all deposits and investments of the City of La Quints, City of La Quints Redevelopment Agency and the City of La Quints Financing Authority (hereafter referred to in this document as the "City"). These funds are reported in the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) and include all funds within the following fund types: ► General ► Special Revenue ► Capital Projects ► Debt Service ► Enterprise ► Internal Service ► Trust and Agency ► Any new fund types and fund(s) that may be created. IV OBJECTIVES The objectives of the City's investment activity, in order of priority and importance, are: 1. Safety of Principal Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the City's investment program. Investments shall be undertaken in a manner that seeks to ensure the preservation of principal of the overall portfolio in accordance with the permissible deposits and investments. The City shall endeavor to preserve its investment principal by making only permissible deposits and investments, undertaken in a controlled manner to minimize the possibility of loss or misappropriation through malfeasance or otherwise. Investments not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government shall be diversified by allocating assets between different types of permissible investments, maturities, and issuers as a means to mitigate credit risk and interest rate risk. A. Credit Risk is the risk of loss from the failure of the security issuer or backer. Credit risk may be mitigated by; ► Limiting investments to investment grade securities as permitted in Section X; ► Diversifying the issuers of the securities in the investment portfolio so that potential losses due to issuer failure or individual securities downgrades may be minimized. B. Interest Rate Risk is the risk that market values of securities in the portfolio will decline due to changes in general interest rates, Interest rate risk may be mitigated by: ► Structuring the investment portfolio so that securities mature to meet cash requirements for ongoing operations, thereby avoiding the need to sell securities on the open market prior to maturity; and ► Investing operating funds primarily in shorter -term securities. C. Liquidity Risk is the risk that a security cannot be liquidated because of its unique features or structure or because it is thinly traded. Liquidity risk is not a material issue for the City's portfolio because of the permissible deposits and investments (see Section X) and because the City maintains a buy -and -hold policy and holds securities and other investments to maturity. A discussion of the City's investment process and risk is presented in Appendix I. 2. Provide Liquidity The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently liquid to meet ail of the City's cash needs that may be reasonably anticipated. This is accomplished by structuring the portfolio so that sufficient liquid funds are available to meet anticipated demands. Furthermore, since all possible cash needs cannot be anticipated the portfolio should be diversified and consist of securities with active secondary or resale markets. The City's policy is to hold securities and other investments to maturity. Accordingly, securities shall not be sold prior to maturity with the following exceptions: ► A security with declining credit quality can be sold early to minimize loss of principal; ► Unanticipated liquidity needs of the portfolio require that one or more securities be sold. 3. Yield A Risk -Based Market Rate Of Return The City's investment portfolio shall be structured with the objective of yielding a risk - based market rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles. Return on investment is less important than the safety and liquidity objectives described above. The City's Investment Policy does not specify a single benchmark as a goal or target yield for a rate of return on its investment portfolio, The portfolio's rates of return will be influenced by several factors, including actions by the Federal Reserve Board, the marketplace, and overall economic perceptions and conditions. These factors will not affect yield during the securities' holding period because the City's buy -and -hold policy fixes the securities' yield at the time of purchase. As a basis for comparison only, the Treasurer's monthly report will display the rates of return on the three-month, six-month, and one-year U.S. Treasury Bill, comparable -period rates for commercial paper, and the yield for the State Treasurer's Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF). The Treasurer may use these or any other published rates of return that the Treasurer deems appropriate for comparison to the return on the City's investment portfolio. V MAXIMUM MATURITIES It is the City's policy to hold securities and other investments until maturity, thus avoiding the risk of market value fluctuations with overall market interest rates. This buy -and -hold policy shall not prevent the sale of a security to minimize loss of principal when an issuer or backer suffers declining credit worthiness or when the liquidity needs of the City require that a security be sold. The buy -and -hold policy requires that the City's investment portfolio be structured so that sufficient liquid funds are available from maturing investments and other sources to meet all reasonably -anticipated cash needs. To meet anticipated cash needs, it is essential that the Treasurer have reliable, diligently prepared cash flow projections. Annually, the Treasurer shall project the amount of funds not expected to be disbursed within five years. For FY 2008/09, the amount of such funds is projected to be $8 million. Funds up to that amount may be invested in U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds maturing between 3 and 5 years. For all other funds, investments are limited to three years maximum maturity, with no more than 25% of surplus funds invested in maturities exceeding two years and less than three years. VI PRUDENCE The City shall follow the Uniform Prudent Investor Act as adopted by the State of California in Probate Code Sections 16045 through 16054. Section 16053 sets forth the terms of a prudent person which are as follows: "Investments shall be made with judgment and care - under circumstances then prevailing - which persons of prudence, discretion, and intelligence exercise in the professional management of their own affairs, not for speculation, but for investment, considering the probable safety of their capital as well as the probable income to be derived". G VII AUTHORITY Authority to manage the City's investment portfolio is derived from sections 35607 and 35608 of City Ordinance 3.08.010, Management responsibility for the investment program is delegated to the City Treasurer for a period of one year pursuant to the City Council's annual adoption of the Investment Policy. The City Treasurer shall establish written procedures for the operation of the investment program consistent with the Investment Policy. Procedures should include reference to safekeeping, wire transfer agreements, banking service contracts, and collateral/depository agreements. Such procedures shall include explicit delegation of authority to persons responsible for investment transactions. No person may engage in an investment transaction except as provided under the terms of this Investment Policy and the procedures established by the City Treasurer, The City Treasurer shall be responsible for all transactions undertaken and shall establish a system of controls to regulate the activities of subordinate officials. The City Manager or an Assistant City Manager shall acknowledge in writing all purchases and sales of investments prior to their execution by the City Treasurer. VIII ETHICS AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The City Manager, Assistant City Managers, City Treasurer and city employees involved in the City's banking and investment process shall conduct the City's business in an ethical manner and refrain from any activity or relationship that may be, or have the appearance of, a conflict of interest. Any questionable activity or relationship shall be reported immediately and in compliance with the procedures set forth in Section 1.40 - Conflicts of Interest and Acceptance of Gifts and other Gratuities of the City of La Quinta Personnel Manual. Reporting must be made in accordance with the personnel policies of the City and, until resolved, the officer or employee shall refrain from participating in the City's business related to the matter. The City Manager, Assistant City Managers, City Treasurer and city employees may conduct personal business with banks, brokers, and other financial institutions that are authorized to conduct business with the City provided that the terms of the activity to the accountholder with the City are the same as those that are available to the public in general. IX AUTHORIZED FINANCIAL DEALERS AND INSTITUTIONS The City Treasurer maintains a listing of financial institutions which are approved for direct investment purposes. In addition a list will also be maintained of approved broker/dealers selected by credit worthiness, who maintain an office in the State of California. Broker/Dealers who desire to become bidders for direct investment transactions must supply the City with the following: ► Current audited financial statements; ► Proof of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Certification; ► Trading resolution; ► Proof of California registration; ► Resume of Financial broker; and ► Completion of the City of La Quinta Broker/Dealer questionnaire (see Appendix F) which contains a certification of having read the City's Investment Policy. VA The City Treasurer shall evaluate the documentation submitted by the broker/dealer and. Independently verify existing reports on file for any firm and individual conducting investment related business. The City Treasurer will also contact the following agencies during the verification process: ► Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Public Disclosure Report File (1- 800.289-99991. ► State of California Department of Corporations (1-916-445-3062)• The City Treasurer maintains a listing of financial institutions which are approved for investment purposes. All Broker/Dealers and financial institutions that provide investment services will be subject to City Council approval. Each securities dealer shall provide monthly and quarterly reports filed pursuant to U.S. Treasury Department regulations. Each mutual fund shall provide a prospectus and statement of additional information. 2. Financial Institutions will be required to meet the following criteria in order to receive City funds for deposit or investment (see Appendix E, "Listing of Approved Financial Institutions"): A. Insurance - Public Funds shall be deposited only in financial institutions having accounts insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). B. Collateral - The amount of the City's deposits or investments not insured by the FDIC —shall be collateralized by securities with market values of 110%, or by mortgages with market values 150%, of the amount of invested funds plus unpaid interest earnings. C. Disclosure • Each financial institution maintaining invested funds in excess of the FDIC insured amount shall furnish the City a copy of the most recent Call Report. The City shall not invest in excess of the FDIC insured amount in banking institutions which do not disclose to the city a current listing of securities pledged for collateralization in public monies. X PERMISSIBLE DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS Permissible deposits and investments are summarized below. A more comprehensive list is included in Appendix A. Permissible Investments and Limitations (See Appendix A for Additional Information) Maximum Allocation Maximum Maturity Restrictions Curren[/ Sweep Account: Checking & Savings Accounts FDIC Insured & Sweep Accounts 86% Portfolio on Demand U.S. Treasuries andlor GSE's <=$99.000 per Certificates of Deposit 60% Portfolio 3 Years institution El Permissible Investments and Limitations Maximum Maximum Restrictions (See Appendix A for Additional Information) Allocation Maturity U S Treasury Bills, Notes and Bonds, and Government National 100% Portfolio 3 Years <=$5,0000,000 maturing 3.5 Yrs Mortgage Association (GNMA) Securities U S. Government Agency Securities and Federal Government Securities (except collateralized mortgage obligations (CMO's) or structured notes which contain embedded rate options): • Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) $20,000,000 3 Years - Federal Home Loan Bank Notes & Bonds (FHLB) $25,000,000 3 Years - Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCS) $30,000,000 3 Years - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) $20,000,000 3 years Prime Commercial Paper 15% Portfolio 90 Days $5,000,000 per Issuer maximum. Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) 30% Portfolio Current/ On Demand $40 million per account. Money market mutual funds regulated by the SEC that consist only of US 20% Portfolio Current / Maintain $1 per Treasury Securities or GSE's and maintain a par value of $1 per share On Demand share par value $5,000,000 max Corporate Notes 100/0 3 Years per issuer, AA rated or better. Requires Professionally Managed Account 10% 3Years City Council - Approved RFP Checking, Savings, and Sweep Accounts — The City will only maintain checking, savings, and sweep accounts with FDIC insured financial institutions. As authorized by the City Council, a U.S. Treasury and/or U.S. Agency Securities Money Market Sweep Account with a $60,000 target balance may be maintained in conjunction with the checking account. 2. Certificates of Deposit - As authorized in Government Code Section 53649, Certificates of Deposit are fixed term investments which are required to be collateralized from 110% to 150% depending on the specific security pledged as collateral in accordance with Government Code Section 53652. There are no portfolio limits on the amount or maturity for this investment vehicle. Collateralization will be required for Certificates of Deposits in excess of the FDIC insured amount. The type of collateral is limited to City authorized investments. Collateral will always be held by an independent third party from the institution that sells the Certificates of Deposit to the City. Evidence of compliance with State Collateral ization policies must be supplied to the City and retained by the City Treasurer as follows: A. Certificates of Deposits Insured by the FDIC: The City Treasurer may waive collateralization of a deposit that is federally insured. B- Certificates of Deposit in excess of FDIC Limits: The amount not federally insured shall be 110% collateralized securities or 150% mortgages market value of that amount of invested funds plus unpaid interest earnings. The City's Investment Policy limits the percentage of Certificates of Deposit to 60% of the portfolio. 9 ➢ The City does not allow investments in CDAR's or negotiable (secondary market) certificates of deposit. 3. U.S. Treasury Bills Notes and Bonds and Government National Mortgage Associations (GNMA) securities - The City may invest in U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds, and GNMA securities directly issued and backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S, Government. The City's Investment Policy limits investments in U.S. Treasury issues and GNMA's to 100% of the portfolio. ➢ The City's Investment Policy does not allow investments in local and state indebtedness. 4. U.S. Government Agency Securities and Federal Government Securities - The City may invest in securities issued by U.S. Government instrumentalities and agencies (commonly referred to as government sponsored enterprises or GSE's). These securities are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Publicly owned GSE's include Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) and Student Loan Marketing Association (SLMA). Non -publicly owned GSE's include the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB), Federal Land Bank (FLB) and Federal Intermediate Credit Bank (FICB). The City's Investment Policy allows investment only in securities of FNMA, FHLMC, FHLB and FFCB. For Fiscal Year 2008/09, the maximum face amount per issuer is $20 million for FNMA and FHLMC, $25 million for FHLB and $30 million for FFCB. In addition, no more than 30% of the portfolio surplus may be invested in all GSE's combined with a maximum $10 million face amount per purchase. 5, Prime Commercial Paper - As authorized in Government Code Section 53601(g), a portion of the City's portfolio may be invested in commercial paper of the highest rating (A•1 or P- 1) as rated by Moody's or Standard and Poor's. There are a number of other qualifications regarding investments in commercial paper based on the financial strength of the corporation and the size of the investment. The City's Investment Policy permits investments in commercial paper with the following limitations: A. Maximum 15% of the portfolio. B. Maximum maturity of 90 days. C. Maximum of $5 million per issuer. the 6. State Treasurer's Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) - As authorized in Government Code Section 16429.1 and by LAIF procedures, local government agencies are each authorized to invest a maximum of $40 million per account in this investment program administered by the California State Treasurer. The City's investment in LAIF is allowable as long as the average maturity of its investment portfolio does not exceed two years, unless specific approval is authorized by the City Council. The City has two accounts with LAIF and limits investment to 30% of the portfolio. 10 Money Market Mutual Funds - As authorized in Government Code Section 53601(k), local agencies are authorized to invest in shares of beneficial interest issued by diversified management companies (mutual funds) in an amount not to exceed 20% of the agency's portfolio. There are a number of other qualifications and restrictions regarding allowable investments in corporate notes and shares of beneficial interest issued by mutual funds which include (1) attaining the highest ranking or the highest letter and numerical rating provided by not less than two of the three largest nationally recognized rating services, or (2) having an investment advisor registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission with not less than five years' experience investing in the securities and obligations and with assets under management in excess of five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000). The City's Investment Policy only allows investments in mutual funds that are money market funds maintaining a par value of S1 per share that invest in direct issues of the U.S. Treasury and/or US Agency Securities with an average maturity of their portfolio not exceeding 90 days and the City limits such investments to 20% of the portfolio. 8. Corporate Notes - As authorized in Government Code Section 53601 (i), local agencies may invest in corporate notes. The notes must be issued by corporations organized and operating in the United States or by depository institutions licensed by the United States or any other state and operating in the United States. The City's Investment Policy allows investment in corporate notes authorized by the Government Code with the following limitations: ► Maturities shall not exceed three years from date of purchase. ► Eligible notes shall be regularly quoted and traded In the marketplace, ► Eligible notes shall be rated "AA"or better. ► Total investment shall not exceed 10% of the portfolio, and ► The maximum aggregate investment shall not exceed $5 million face amount for each issuer. This is more restrictive than the State code allowed amounts of 30% of the total portfolio with maturities up to five years with no per -issuer limitations. 9. Professionally Manacled Account(s) - The City Treasurer may place up to 10% of the portfolio with a professional portfolio management firm ("PPMF"). The PPMF will be approved by the City Council based upon the City Treasurer's recommendation pursuant to completion of a request for proposal (RFP) as outlined in Appendix G. The PPMF shall have: (a) An established professional reputation for asset or investment management; (b) Knowledge and working familiarity with State and Federal laws governing and restricting the investment of public funds; (c) Substantial experience providing investment management services to local public agencies whose investment policies and portfolio size are similar to those of the City; (d) Professional liability (errors and omissions) insurance and fidelity bonding in such amounts as are required by the City; (a) Registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Before engagement by the City and except as may be specifically waived or revised, the PPMF shall commit to adhere to the provisions of the City's Investment Policy with the following exceptions: 11 (f) The PPMF may be granted the discretion to purchase and sell investment securities in accordance with Appendix I of this Investment Policy; (g) The PPMF is not required to adhere to the buy -and -hold policy of the City's Investment Policy, and; (h) The PPMF does not need City Manager or City Treasurer approval to make permissible investments as detailed in column 8 of Appendix H of this Investment Policy, XI INVESTMENT POOLS There are three (3) types of investment pools: State -run pools (e.g., LAIF); Pools that are operated by a political subdivision where allowed by law and the political subdivision is the trustee (e.g„ County Pools); Pools that are operated for profit by third parties, The City's Investment Policy permits investment only in pools authorized in Section X. XII PAYMENT AND CUSTODY The City shall engage qualified third party custodians to act in a fiduciary capacity to maintain appropriate evidence of the City's ownership of securities and other eligible investments. Such custodians shall disburse funds, received from the City for a purchase, to the broker, dealer or seller only after receiving evidence that the City has legal, record ownership of the securities. Even though ownership is evidenced in book -entry form rather than by actual certificates, this procedure is commonly accepted as the delivery versus payment (DVP) method for the transfer of securities, XIII INTEREST EARNING DISTRIBUTION POLICY Interest earnings are generated from pooled investments and specific investments. Pooled Investments - It is the general policy of the City to pool all available operating cash of the City of La Quints, La Quinta Redevelopment Agency and La Quinta Financing Authority and allocate interest earnings, in the following order, as follows: A. Payment to the General Fund of an amount equal to the total annual bank service charges as incurred by the general fund for all operating funds as included in the annual operating budget. B. Payment to the General Fund of a management fee equal to 5°/u of the annual pooled cash fund investment earnings. C. Payment to each fund of an amount based on the average computerized daily cash balance included in the common portfolio for the earning period, 2. Specific Investments - Specific investments purchased by a fund shall incur all earnings and expenses to that particular fund. 12 XIV INTERNAL CONTROLS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITOR The City Treasurer shall establish a system of internal controls to accomplish the following objectives: ► Safeguard assets; ► The orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to management policies; ► Prevention or detection of errors and fraud; ► The accuracy and completeness of accounting records; and ► Timely preparation of reliable financial information. While no internal control system, however elaborate, can guarantee absolute assurance that the City's assets are safeguarded, it is the intent of the City's internal control to provide a reasonable assurance that management of the investment function meets the City's objectives. The internal controls shall address the following: Control of collusion. Collusion is a situation where two or more employees are working in conjunction to defraud their employer. 2. Separation of transaction authority from accounting and record keeping. By separating the person who authorizes or performs the transaction from the people who record or otherwise account for the transaction, a separation of duties is achieved. 3. Custodial safekeeping. Securities purchased from any bank or dealer including appropriate collateral (as defined by State Law) shall be placed with an independent third party for custodial safekeeping. Avoidance of physical delivery securities. Book entry securities are much easier to transfer and account for since actual delivery of a document never takes place. Delivered securities must be properly safeguarded against loss or destruction. The potential for fraud and loss increases with physically delivered securities. Clear delegation of authority to subordinate staff members. Subordinate staff members must have a clear understanding of their authority and responsibilities to avoid improper actions. Clear delegation of authority also preserves the internal control structure that is contingent on the various staff positions and their respective responsibilities as outlined in the Segregation of Major Investment Responsibilities appendices. 6. Written confirmation or telephone transactions for investments and wire transfers. Due to the potential for error and improprieties arising from telephone transactions, all telephone transactions shall be supported by written communications or electronic confirmations and approved by the appropriate person. Written communications may be via fax if on letterhead and the safekeeping institution has a list of authorized signatures. Fax correspondence must be supported by evidence of verbal or written follow-up. 7. Development of a wire transfer agreement with the City's bank and third party custodian. This agreement should outline the various controls, security provisions, and delineate responsibilities of each party making and receiving wire transfers. 13 The System of Internal Controls developed by the City, shall be reviewed annually by the independent auditor in connection with the annual audit of the City's Financial Statements. The independent auditor's management letter comments pertaining to cash and investments, if any, shall be directed to the City Manager who will direct the City Treasurer to provide a written response to the independent auditor's letter. The management letter comments pertaining to cash and investment activities and the City Treasurer's response shall be provided to the City's Investment Advisory Board for their consideration. Following the completion of each annual audit, the independent auditor shall meet with the Investment Advisory Board and discuss the auditing procedures performed and the review of internal controls for cash and investment activities, See Appendix D, "Segregation of Major Investment Responsibilities." XV REPORTING STANDARDS The City Treasurer shall submit a monthly Treasurers Report to the City Council and the Investment Advisory Board that includes all cash and investments under the authority of the Treasurer. The Treasurer's Report shall summarize cash and investment activity and changes in balances and include the following: ► A certification by the City Treasurer. ► A listing of purchases and sales/maturities of investments. ► Cash and Investments categorized by authorized investments, except for LAIF which will be provided quarterly and show yield and maturity. ► Comparison of month end actual holdings to Investment Policy limitations. ► Current year and prior year monthly history of cash and investments for trend analysis. ► Balance Sheet. ► Distribution of cash and investment balances by fund, ► A comparison of actual and surplus funds. ► A year to date historical cash flow analysis and projection for the next six months. ► A two-year list of historical interest rates. XVI FINANCIAL ASSETS AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITY NOT SUBJECT TO THIS POLICY The City's Investment Policy does not apply to the following: ► Cash and Investments raised from Conduit Debt Financing; ► Funds held in trust in the City's name in pension or other post -retirement benefit programs; ► Cash and Investments held in lieu of retention by banks or other financial institutions for construction projects; ► Short or long term loans made to other entities by the City or Agency; and Short term (Due to/from) or long term (Advances from/to) obligations made either between the City and its funds or between the City and Agency. 14 XVII INVESTMENT OF BOND PROCEEDS The City's Investment Policy shall govern bond proceeds and bond reserve fund investments, California Code Section 5922 (d) governs the investment of bond proceeds and reserve funds in accordance with bond indenture provisions which shall be structured in accordance with the City's Investment Policy. Arbitrage Requirement - The US Tax Reform Act of 1986 requires the City to perform arbitrage calculations as required and return excess earnings to the US Treasury from investments of proceeds of bond issues sold after the effective date of this law. These arbitrage calculations may be contracted with an outside source to provide the necessary technical assistance to comply with this regulation. Investable funds subject to the 1986 Tax Reform Act will be kept segregated from other funds and records will be kept in a fashion to facilitate the calculations. The City's investment position relative to the new arbitrage restrictions is to continue pursuing the maximum yield on applicable investments while ensuring the safety of capital and liquidity. It is the City's position to continue maximization of yield and to rebate excess earnings, if necessary. XVIII INVESTMENT ADVISORY BOARD - CITY OF LA QUINTA The Investment Advisory Board (IAB) is a standing board composed of five members from the public that are appointed by the City Council, Background information will be requested and potential candidates must agree to a background check and verification. On an annual basis, in conjunction with the Political Reform Act disclosure statutes, or at any time if a change in circumstances warrants, each board member will provide the City Council with a disclosure statement which identifies any matters that have a bearing on the appropriateness of that member's service on the board. All board members shall report annually to the City Clerk on Form 700, Statement of Economic Interests, any activities, interests, or relationships that may be, or have the appearance of, a conflict of interest, The IAB must meet at least quarterly, but usually meets monthly, to: 1. Review at least annually the City's Investment Policy and recommend appropriate changes; 2. Review monthly treasury report and note compliance with the Investment Policy and adequacy of cash and investments for anticipated obligations; 3. Receive and consider other reports provided by the City Treasurer; 4. Meet with the independent auditor after completion of the annual audit of the City's financial statements, and receive and consider the auditor's comments on auditing procedures, internal controls and findings for cash and investment activities, and; 5. Serve as a resource for the City Treasurer on matters such as proposed investments, internal controls, use or change of financial institutions, custodians, brokers and dealers. The IAB will report to the City Council after each meeting either in person or through correspondence at a regular City Council meeting. See Appendix B: "Investment Advisory Board Provisions". XIX INVESTMENT POLICY ADOPTION The City's Investment Policy will be reviewed annually by the City's Investment Advisory Board 15 and the City Treasurer. The Investment Advisory Board will forward the Investment Policy with any revisions to the City Manager and City Attorney for their review and comment. A joint meeting will be held with the Investment Advisory Board, City Manager, City Attorney, and City Treasurer to review the Investment Policy and any comments prior to submission to the City Council for their consideration. The Investment Policy shall be adopted by resolution of the City Council annually before the and of June of each year. 16 H Z_ 0 J LL 0 Al F- Z W LU \W Z 0 Z Q 0 CL W 0 J m N U) a W 0. 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Except as set out below, see Chapter 2.06 for General Provisions. B. The Investment Advisory Board (the "board") is a standing board composed of five (5) members from the public that are appointed by city council. C. Background in the investment field and/or related experience is preferred. Background information will be requested and potential candidates must agree to a background check and verification. D. On an annual basis, in conjunction with the Political Reform Act disclosure statutes, or any time if a change in circumstances warrants, each board member will provide the City Cou with a disclosure statement which identifies any matters that have a bearing on the appropriateness of that member's service on the board. Such matters may include, but are nc limited to, changes in employment, changes in residence, or changes in clients. 2.70.020 Board meetings. The Board usually will meet monthly, but this schedule may be extended to quarterly meetings upon the concurrence of the Board and the City Council. The specific meeting date, be determined by the Board Members and meetings may be called for on an as needed basis. 2.70.030 Board functions. A. The principal functions of the Board are; (1) review at least annually the City's Investmf Policy and recommend appropriate changes; (2) review monthly Treasury Report and note compliance with the Investment Policy and adequacy of cash and investments for anticipated obligations; (3) receive and consider other reports provided by the City Treasurer; (4) meet wi the independent auditor after completion of the annual audit of the City's financial statements receive and consider the auditor's comments on auditing procedures, internal controls, and fin for cash and investment activities, and; (5) serve as a resource for the City Treasurer on matt such as proposed investments, internal controls, use or change of financial institutions, Gusto, brokers and dealers. B. The Board will report to the City Council after each meeting either in person or through correspondence at a regular City Council meeting. m Appendix C City of Le Quinta Municipal Code Chapter 3.08 INVESTMENT OF MONEYS AND FUNDS Sections: 3.08.010 Investment of city moneys and deposit of securities. 3,08.020 Authorized Investments. 3.08.030 Sales of securities. 3.08.040 City bonds. 3.08.050 Reports. 3,08.060 Deposits of securities. 3.08.070 Trust fund administration. 3.08.010 Investment of city moneys and deposit of securities. Pursuant to, and in accordance with, and to the extent allowed by, Sections 53607 and 53608 of the Government Code, the authority to invest and reinvest moneys of the city, to sell or exchange securities, and to deposit them and provide for their safekeeping, is delegated to the city treasurer. (Ord. 2 § 1 (part), 1982) 3.08.020 Authorized investments. Pursuant to the delegation of authority in Section 3.08.010, the city treasurer is authorized to purchase, at their original sale or after they have been issued, securities which are permissible investments under any provision of state law relating to the investing of general city funds, including but not limited to Sections 53601 and 53635 of the Government Code, as said sections now read or may hereafter be amended, from moneys in his custody which are not required for the immediate necessities of the city and as he may deem wise and expedient, and to sell or exchange for other eligible securities and reinvest the proceeds of the securities so purchased. (Ord. 2 § 1 (part), 1982) 3.08.030 Sales of Securities. From time to time the city treasurer shall sell the securities in which city moneys have been invested pursuant to this chapter, so that the proceeds may, as appropriate, be applied to the purchase for which the original purchase money may have been designated or placed in the city treasury. (Ord.2 § I (part), 3,08.040 City bonds. Bonds issued by the city and purchased pursuant to this chapter may be canceled either in satisfaction of sinking fund obligations or otherwise if proper and appropriate; provided, however, that the bonds may be held uncancelled and while so held may be resold. (Ord. 2 § 1 (part), 1982) 20 3.08.050 Reports. The city treasurer shall make a monthly report to the city council of all investments made pursuant to the authority delegated in this chapter. (Ord. 2 § 1 (part), 1982) 3.08.060 Deposits of securities. Pursuant to the delegation of authority in Section 3.08.010, the city treasurer is authorized to deposit for safekeeping, the securities in which city moneys have been invested pursuant to this chapter, in any institution or depository authorized by the terms of any state law, including but not limited to Section 53608 of the Government Code as it now reads or may hereafter be amended, In accordance with said section, the city treasurer shall take from the institution or depository a receipt for the securities so deposited and shall not be responsible for the securities delivered to and receipted for by the institution or depository until they are withdrawn therefrom by the city treasurer. (Ord, 2 § 1 (part), 1982 3.08.070 Trust fund administration. Any departmental trust fund established by the city council pursuant to Section 36523 of the Government Code shall be administered by the city treasurer in accordance with Section 36523 and 26524 of the Government code and any other applicable provisions of law. (Ord. 2 § 1 (part), 1982) 21 SEGREGATION OF MAJOR INVESTMENT RESPONSIBILITIES Function Develop and Recommend Modifications to City's Formal Investment Policy Review City's Investment Policy and Recommend City Council Action Adopt Format Investment Policy Implement Formal Investment Policy Review Financial Institutions & Select Investments Acknowledge Investment Selections Execute Investment transactions Confirm Wires (if applicable) Record Investment Transactions in City's Accounting Records Investment Verification (match broker confirmation to City investment records) Reconcile Investment Records to Accounting Records and Bank Statements Reconcile Investment Records to Treasurers Report of Investments Security of Investments at City Security of Investments outside City Review Internal Control Procedures 22 Appendix D Responsible Parties Investment Advisory Board and City Treasurer City Manager and City Attorney City Council City Treasurer City Treasurer City Manager or Assistant City Manager City Treasurer or City Manager Accounting Manager or Financial Services Assistant Accounting Manager or Financial Services Assistant City Treasurer and Financial Services Assistant Financial Services Assistant Accounting Manager Vault Third Party Custodian External Auditor Appendix E LISTING OF APPROVED FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 1. Banking Services Wells Fargo Bank, Government Services, Los Angeles, CA 2. Custodian Services Bank of New York, Los Angeles, CA 3. Deferred Compensation International City/County Management Association Retirement Corporation 4. Broker/Dealer Services Merrill Lynch, San Francisco, CA Morgan Stanley, San Rafael, CA CitiGroup, San Francisco Newport Beach, CA 5. Government Pool State of California Local Agency Investment Fund City of La Quinta Account La Quinta Redevelopment Agency 6, Bond Trustees 1991 City Mall Revenue Bonds - US Bank 1991 RDA Project Area 1 - US Bank 1992 RDA Project Area 2 - US Bank 1994 RDA Project Area 1 - US Bank 1998 RDA Project Area 1 &2 - US Bank 2001 RDA Project Area 1 - US Bank 2002 RDA Project Area 1 - US Bank 2003 RDA Project Area 1 - US Bank Assessment Districts - US Bank No Changes to this listing may be made without City Council approval 23 Appendix F BROKER/DEALER QUESTIONNAIRE AND CERTIFICATION 1. Name of 2. Address 3. Telephone: (_) (_ 4. Broker's Representative to the City (attach resume): Name: Title: _ Telephone: 5. Manager/Partner-in-charge (attach resume): Title:_ _ Telephone: 6. List all personnel who will be trading with or quoting securities to City employees (attach resume) Name; Title: _ Telephone: 7. Which of the above personnel have read the City's Investment Policy? 8. Which instruments are offered regularly by your local office? (Must equal 100%) _% U.S. Treasuries _% BA's • Commercial Paper �% CD's _% Mutual Funds —% Agencies (specify): Repos Reverse Repos CMO's _% Derivatives _% Stocks/Equities Other (specify): 9. References -- Please identify your most directly comparable public sector clients in our geographical area. Entity _ Contact 24 Entity _ Contact Telephone (�) Telephone Client Since Client Since 10. Have any of your clients ever sustained a loss on a securities transaction arising from a misunderstanding or misrepresentation of the risk characteristics of the instrument? If so, explain. 11. Has your firm or your local office ever been subject to a regulatory or state/ federal agency investigation for alleged improper, fraudulent, disreputable or unfair activities related to the sale of securities? Have any of your employees been so investigated? If so, explain. 12. Has a client ever claimed in writing that you were responsible for an investment loss? Yes_ No If yes, please provide action taken__ ._ Has a client ever claimed in writing that your firm was responsible for an investment loss? Yes — No__ If yes, please provide action taken _ Do you have any current or pending complaints that are unreported to FINRA? Yes No If yes, please provide action taken Does your firm have any current, or pending complaints that are unreported to FINRA? Yes No__ If yes, please provide action taken 13. Explain your clearing and safekeeping procedures, custody and delivery process. Who audits these fiduciary responsibilities? Latest Audit Report A&I 14. How many and what percentage of your transactions failed? Last month? % $ Last year? % $ 15. Describe the method your firm would use to establish capital trading limits for the City of La Quinta._, — 16. Is your firm a member in the S.I.P.C. insurance program? Yes No If yes, explain primary and excess coverage and carriers. _ 17. What portfolio information, if any, do you require from your clients?_ _, 18. What reports and transaction confirmations or any other research publications will the City receive? µ _ -- 19. Does your firm offer investment training to your clients? Yes_.__— No__- 20. Does your firm have professional liability insurance? Yes No__ If yes, please provide the insurance carrier, limits and expiration date. 21, Please list your FINRA/NASD Registration Number _ ..- 22. Do you have any relatives who work at the City of La Quints? Yes No If yes, Name and Department ..- 23, Do you maintain an office in California? Yes No_ _, 24, Do you maintain an office in La Quinta or Riverside County? Yes No 25. Please enclose the following: ► Latest audited financial statements, ► Samples of reports, transaction confirmations and any other research/publications the City will receive. ► Samples of research reports and/or publications that your firm regularly provides to clients. ► Complete schedule of fees and charges for various transactions. 'CERTIFICATION`' 26 I hereby certify that I have personally read the Statement of Investment Policy of the City of La Quinta, and have implemented reasonable procedures and a system of controls designed to preclude imprudent investment activities arising out of transactions conducted between our firm and the City of La Quinta. All sales personnel will be routinely informed of the City's investment objectives, horizons, outlooks, strategies and risk constraints whenever we are so advised by the City. We pledge to exercise due diligence in informing the City of La Quinta of all foreseeable risks associated with financial transactions conducted with our firm. By signing this document the City of La Quinta is authorized to conduct any and all background checks. Under penalties of perjury, the responses to this questionnaire are true and accurate to the best of my knowledge. Broker Sales Manager and/or Managing Partner" Date Tit 27 Appendix G Request for Proposals Professional Portfolio Management Firm City of La Quinta, CA The City of La Quints, CA is soliciting Requests for Proposals (RFP) from interested firms for the provision of a discretionary investment management services for City of La Quinta, CA. The portfolio to be managed of the invested assets is will be approximately 10% of the City's investment portfolio and will be invested between 0 - 3 years. The investment of City of La Quints, CA's funds is guided by the applicable State statutes and the City of La Quinta, CA's investment policy. A copy of the investment policy is attached for your information. Questions regarding this RFP should be directed to: Name: Title: City of: Address: City, State, Zip Code: Phone Number: John M. Falconer Finance Director/Treasurer La Quinta, CA 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, CA 92253 (760)777-7150 I. CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION AND SELECTION ■ Experience of the firm in providing services to public sector entities of similar size and with similar investment objectives; ■ Professional experience and qualifications of the individuals assigned to the account; ■ Portfolio management resources, investment philosophy and approach; ■ Responsiveness to the RFP, communicating an understanding of the overall program and services required; ■ Reporting capabilities; ■ Fees. II. SELECTION TIMETABLE A. [Month, Day and Year] Proposals due by [Time] PST. B. [Month, Day and Year] Proposals evaluated: to be determined C. [Month, Day and Year] [City of La Quints, CA] [Board/Council] approves selection and awards contract. III. FORMAT FOR PROPOSALS Please format your response to this RFP in the following manner: A. Organization 28 U J 1. Describe your organization, date founded, ownership and other business affiliations. Provide number and location of affiliated offices. Specify the number of years your organization has provided investment management service. 2. Describe your firm's revenue sources (e.g., investment management, institutional research, etc.) and comment on your firm's financial condition. 3. Within the past three years, have there been any significant developments in your organization (e.g., changes in ownership, new business ventures)? Do you expect any changes in the near future? 4. Describe any U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) censures or litigation involving your organization, any officer, or employee at any time in the last ten years. 5. Describe the firm's fiduciary liability and/or errors and omissions insurance coverage. Include dollar amount of coverage. B. Personnel 1. Identify the number of professionals employed by your firm by classification. 2. Provide an organization chart showing function, positions, and titles of all the professionals in your organization. 3. Provide biographical information on investment professionals that will be involved in the decision -making process for our portfolio, including number of years at your firm. Identify the person who will be the primary portfolio manager assigned to the account. 4. Describe your firm's compensation policies for investment professionals and address any incentive compensation programs. C. Assets Under Management 1. Summarize your institutional investment management asset totals by category for your latest reporting period in the following table: Number Operating Funds Number of Other Restrictive of Clients Clients Funds ,ernmental S $ Fernmental Pension Spp a i Governmental $ sion 29 U gate 8 - of A - �� Net Worth Client $ Ao�._ �%� h — ►r wmental/Foun- $ WR -� n !ot A Iq nowZ. Provide the number of separate accounts whose portfolios consist of operating funds. 3. List in the following table the percentage by market value of aggregate assets under all governmental accounts under management for your latest reporting period: Type of Asset U.S. Treasury securities Federal Agency obligations Corporate securities rated AAA -AA Corporate securities rated A Corporate securities rated BBB or lower Other (specify Percent by Market Value 4. Describe the procedures that your firm has in place to address the potential or actual credit downgrade of an issuer and to disclose and advise a client of the situation. 5. Provide data on account/asset growth over the past five years. Indicate the number of government accounts gained and the number of government accounts lost. 6. List your five governmental largest clients. Identify those that are exclusively operating fund relationships and/or those that are other relationships (e.g., bond fund, retirement fund). 7. Provide a copy of the firm's Form ADV, Parts I and II (including all schedules). 8. Provide proof of State of California Registration, if your firm is not eligible for SEC registration. 9. Provide a sample contract for services. 30 041 D. Philosophy/Approach 1. Describe your firm's investment philosophy for public clients, including your firm's philosophy regarding average duration, maturity, investment types, credit quality, and yield. 2. Describe in detail your investment process, as you would apply it to City of La Quinta, CA's portfolio. 3. What are the primary strategies for adding value to portfolios? 4. Describe the process you would recommend for establishing the investment objectives and constraints for this account. 5. Describe in detail your process of credit risk management, including how you analyze credit quality, monitor credits on an ongoing basis, and report credit to governmental accounts. 6. Describe your firm's trading methodology. 7. Describe your firm's decision -making process in terms of structure, committees, membership, meeting frequency, responsibilities, integration of research ideas, and portfolio management. 8. Describe your research capabilities as they would pertain to governmental accounts. What types of analysis do you use? 9. Describe the firm's approach to managing relationships with the broker -dealer community. E. Portfolio Management 1. Are portfolios managed by teams or by one individual? 2. What is the average number of accounts handled per manager? 3. Which professional staff member will be the primary client contact for City of La Quinta, CA? 4. How frequently are you willing to meet with us? 5. Describe procedures used to ensure that portfolios comply with client investment objectives, policies, and bond resolutions. F. Fees Charged 1. Please include a copy of your firm's fee schedule applicable to this RFP. 2. Identify any expenses that would not be covered through this fee structure and would be required in order to implement the firm's program. U 31 4 3. Is there a minimum annual fee? G. Performance Reporting 1. Please report on all accounts under $100 million. 2. Please provide performance history for governmental accounts for the last five years. 3. Please provide risk measurements for governmental accounts for the last five years. 4. Indicate whether your returns are calculated and compiled in accordance with the Association for Investment Management and Research (AIMR/CFA Institute) standards. 5. Do your reports conform to the State of California reporting standards? Are you willing to customize your reports to meet our specifications? 6. How will you notify us of investment transactions? 7. Are confirmations of investment transactions sent directly by the broker/dealer to the client? 8. Do your reports include rating information on investments which is required by GASB 40? H. References Provide a list of at least five (5) client references in California. References should be public agencies with portfolio size and investment objectives similar to City of La Quinta, CA. Include length of time managing the assets, contact name, and phone number. Insurance Requirements Exhibit A defines the insurance requirements that will need to be met prior to the [Board/Council]'s approval of any agreement for services. J. Submittal of proposals 1. Seven (7) copies of the proposal shall be submitted in a sealed envelope bearing the caption RFP for (City of La Quinta, CA) and addressed to: City of Le Quinta, CA 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, CA 92253 Attention: John M. Falconer Finance Director/Treasurer 2. Proposal must be received no later than [Time] PST on [Month, Day, and Year]. 32 043 3. Proposals should be verified before submission. The City of La Quinta, CA shall not be responsible for errors or omissions on the part of the respondent in preparation of a proposal. The City of La Quinta, CA reserves the right to reject any and all proposals, to wave any irregularities, or informalities in the proposals, and to negotiate modifications to any proposal. Enclosures: Investment Policy Treasurers Report 33 U P a E i, v L s€ zzozozo z' z' z°�>}ffi�� > W a� a 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z 0 z g> g g ffi a� U ¢¢s Q aa0 4 a1X z z' z z z z z° z z z° z z' a¢ z z' a 0 0 « c c 0 0 o ;e 3e e 0 c c Oc p cE 3Y C �QQ v 0 Z Z Z Z Z e`e N N z z Z Z O Z Z y�y O pppp 2 N WW N E 0 � N N 00 Z Z z Z N r Z } i to 10 10 Off! W B N o b E€ m N L) '� a z 5 n U .� c 8 O� N C C O �j € E� W cc � O gyp U F J O L" W W N �/1 i W E _ c U v u � L 04 cm Appendix I Investment Management Process and Risk Except as provided for in Section 27000.3, Government Code Section 53600.3 declares each person, treasurer, or governing body authorized to make investment decisions on behalf of local agencies to be a trustee and therefore a fiduciary subject to the prudent investor standard. These persons shall act with care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing when investing, reinvesting, purchasing, acquiring, exchanging, selling, and managing funds. Section 53600.5 further stipulates that the primary objective of any person investing public funds is to safeguard principal; secondly, to meet liquidity needs of the depositor; and lastly, to achieve a return or yield on invested funds (Government Code Section 27000.5 specifies the same objectives for county treasurers and board of supervisors). Risk is inherent throughout the investment process. There is risk assigned to any investment activity as well as opportunity risk related to inactivity. Market risk is derived from exposure to overall changes in the general level of interest rates while credit risk is the risk of loss due to the failure of the insurer of a security. The market value of a security varies inversely with the level of interest rates. If an investor is required to sell an investment with a five percent yield in a comparable seven percent rate environment, that security will be sold at a loss. The magnitude of that loss will depend on the amount of time until maturity. Purchasing certain allowable securities with a maturity of greater than five years requires approval of the governing board (see Government Code Section 53601). Part of that approval process involves assessing and disclosing the risk and possible volatility of longer -term investments Another element of market risk is liquidity risk. Instruments with unique call features, special structures or those issued by little known companies are often thinly traded. Their uniqueness often makes finding prospective buyers in a secondary market more difficult and, consequently, the securities' marketability and price are discounted. However, under certain market conditions, gains are also possible with these types of securities. Default risk occurs when the borrower is unable to repay the obligation. Generally, securities issued by the federal government and its agencies are considered the most secure, while securities issued by private corporations or negotiable certificates of deposit issued by commercial banks have a greater degree of risk. Securities with additional credit enhancements, such as bankers acceptances, collateralized repurchase agreements and collateralized bank deposits are somewhere between the two on the risk spectrum. The vast majority of portfolios are managed within a buy and hold policy. Investments are purchased with the intent and capacity to hold that security until maturity. At times, market forces or operations may dictate swapping one security for another or selling a security before maturity. Continuous analysis and fine tuning of the investment portfolio are considered prudent investment management. [...1 The Government Code contains specific provisions regarding the types of investments and practices permitted after considering the broad requirement of preserving principal and maintaining liquidity before seeking yield. These provisions are intended to promote the use of reliable, diverse, and safe investment instruments to better ensure a prudently managed portfolio worthy of public trust. Chapter II. Fund Management Local Agency Investment Guidelines 2007 Issued by California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission 35 Appendix J GLOSSARY (Adopted from the Municipal Treasurers Association) e purpose of this glossary is to provide the reader of the City of La nuinta investment licies with a better understanding of financial terms used in municipal investing. ENCIES: Federal agency securities and/or ✓ernment-sponsored enterprises. KED: The price at which securities are offered. NKERS' ACCEPTANCE IBA): A draft or bill of hange accepted by a bank or trust company. i accepting institution guarantees payment of bill, as well as the issuer. : The price offered by a buyer of securities. ien you are selling securities, you ask for a See Offer. WER: A broker brings buyers and sellers ether for a commission. ITIFICATE OF DEPOSIT (CD): A time deposit i a specific maturity evidenced by a :ificate. Large -denomination CD's are typically otiable. LLATERAL: Securities, evidence of deposit or ar property which a borrower pledges to ure repayment of a loan. Also refers to urities pledged by a bank to secure deposits of lic monies. MMERCIAL PAPER: Short-term unsecured nissory notes issued by a corporation to raise king capital. These negotiable instruments purchased at a discount to par value or at par ie with interest bearing. Commercial paper is ad by corporations such as General Motors eptance Corporation, IBM, Bank America, etc. VIPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FR): The official annual report for the City of luinta. It includes five combined statements each individual fund and account group Jared in conformity with GAAP. It also ides supporting schedules necessary to ronstrate compliance with finance -related l and contractual provisions, extensive introductory material, and a detailed Statistica Section. CONDUIT FINANCING: A form of Financing it which a government or a government agent) lends its name to a bond issue, although it is acting only as a conduit between a specific projec and bond holders. The bond holders can look onl) to the revenues from the project being financec for repayment and not to the government of agency whose name appears on the bond. COUPON: (a) The annual rate of interest that < bond's issuer promises to pay the bondholder or the bond's face value. (b) A certificate attachec to a bond evidencing interest due on a paymem date. DEALER: A dealer, as opposed to a broker, acts w a principal in all transactions, buying and sellinc for his own account. DEBENTURE: A bond secured only by the genera credit of the issuer. DELIVERY VERSUS PAYMENT: There are twc methods of delivery of securities: delivery versus payment and delivery versus receipt. Delivery versus payment is delivery of securities with ar exchange of money for the securities. Delivery versus receipt is delivery of securities with ar exchange of a signed receipt for the securities. DERIVATIVES: (1) Financial instruments whose return profile is linked to, or derived from, the movement of one or more underlying index or security, and may include a leveraging factor, or (2) financial contracts based upon notional amounts whose value is derived from an underlying index or security (interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equities or commodities). DISCOUNT: The difference between the cost price of a security and its maturity when quoted at 36 04 war than face value. A security selling below iginal offering price shortly after sale also is insidered to be at a discount. SCOUNT SECURITIES: Non -interest bearing oney market instruments that are issued a scount and redeemed at maturity for full face clue, e.g., U.S. Treasury Bills. VERSIFICATION: Dividing investment funds nong a variety of securities offering dependent returns. iDERAL CREDIT AGENCIES: Agencies of the :deral government set up to supply credit to irious classes of institutions and individuals, g., S&L's, small business firms, students, rmers, farm cooperatives, and exporters. FNMA's (Federal National Mortgage Association) - Used to assist the home mortgage market by purchasing mortgages insured by the Federal Housing iministration and the Farmers Home iministration, as well as those guaranteed by e Veterans Administration. They are issued in rious maturities and in minimum denominations $10,000. Principal and Interest is paid onthly. FHLB's (Federal Home Loan Bank Notes and Bonds) - Issued by the Federal Home Loan Bank System to help finance.the housing industry. The notes and bonds provide liquidity and home mortgage credit to savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, cooperative banks, insurance companies, and mortgage -lending institutions. They are issued irregularly for various maturities. The minimum denomination is $5,000. The notes are issued with maturities of less than one year and interest is paid at maturity. FLB's (Federal Land Bank Bonds) - Long-term mortgage credit provided to farmers by Federal Land Banks. These bonds are issued at irregular times for various maturities ranging from a few months to ten years. The minimum denomination is $1,000. They carry 37 semi-annual coupons. Interest is calculated a 360-day, 30 day month basis. 4. FFCB's (Federal Farm Credit Bank) - DE instruments used to finance the short a intermediate term needs of farmers and t national agricultural industry. They are issu monthly with three- and six-month maturity The FFCB issues larger issues (one to t year) on a periodic basis. These issues E highly liquid. 5. FICB's (Federal Intermediate Credit ba Debentures) - Loans to lending institutio used to finance the short-term a intermediate needs of farmers, such seasonal production. They are usually issu monthly in minimum denominations of $3,01 with a nine -month maturity. Interest payable at maturity and is calculated on a 36 day, 30-day month basis. 6. FHLMC's (Federal Home Loan Mortga Corporation) - a government sponsored ent established in 1970 to provide a seconds market for conventional home mortgage Mortgages are purchased solely from t Federal home Loan Bank System memt lending institutions whose deposits are insur by agencies of the United States Governmer They are issued for various maturities and minimum denominations of $10,000. Princir and Interest is paid monthly. Other fedei agency issues are Small Busine Administration notes (SBA's), Governme National Mortgage Association not (GNMA's), Tennessee Valley Authority note (TVA's), and Student Loan Association not (SALLIE-MAE's). FEDERAL DEPOSITOR INSURAN( CORPORATION (FDIC): A federal agency th insures bank deposits, currently up to $100,0( per deposit. FEDERAL FUNDS RATE: The rate of interest which Fed funds are traded. This rate is current pegged by the Federal Reserve through ope market operations. )ERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (FHLB): vernment sponsored wholesale banks rrently 12 regional banks) which lend funds I provide correspondent banking services to mber commercial banks, thrift institutions, dit unions and insurance companies. The ;sion of the FHLB's is to liquefy the housing ited assets of its members who must purchase ck in their district Bank. )ERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE (FOMC): isists of seven members of the Federal ;erve Board and five of the twelve Federal verve Bank Presidents. The President of the nr York Federal Reserve Bank is a permanent mber, while the other Presidents serve on a Sting basis. The Committee periodically meets set Federal Reserve guidelines regarding chases and sales of Government Securities in open market as a means of influencing the ume of bank credit and money. )ERAL RESERVE SYSTEM: The central bank of United States created by Congress and isisting of a seven member Board of Governors Vashington, D.C., 12 regional banks and about 00 commercial banks that are members of the tem. VERNMENT NATIONAL MORTGAGE SOCIATION (GNMA or Ginnie Mae): Securities uencing the volume of bank credit guaranteed GNMA and issued by mortgage bankers, nmercial banks, savings and loan associations, I other institutions. Security holder is tected by full faith and credit of the U.S. iernment. Ginnie Mae securities are backed the FHA, VA or FMHM mortgages. The term ss-through" is often used to describe Ginnie es. F (Local Agency Investment Fund) - A special d in the State Treasury which local agencies y use to deposit funds for investment. There no minimum Investment period and the iimum transaction is $5,000, in multiples of 000 above that, with a maximum balance of ),000,000 for any agency. The City is tricted to a maximum of ten transactions per nth. It offers high liquidity because deposits can be converted to cash in 24 hours and ni interest is lost. All interest is distributed to those agencies participating on a proportionate share basis determined by the amounts deposited an( the length of time they are deposited. Interest i paid quarterly. The State retains an amount fo reasonable costs of making the investments, no to exceed one -quarter of one percent of thi earnings. LIQUIDITY: A liquid asset is one that can bi converted easily and rapidly into cash without ; substantial loss of value. In the money market, security is said to be liquid if the spread betweer bid and asked prices is narrow and reasonable size can be done at those quotes. LOCAL GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT POOL (LGIP) The aggregate of all funds from politica subdivisions that are placed in the custody of th( State Treasurer for investment and reinvestment MARKET VALUE: The price at which a security h trading and could presumably be purchased o sold. MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT: A writter contract covering all future transactions betweer the parties to repurchase --reverse repurchase agreements that establishes each party's rights it the transactions. A master agreement will ofter specify, among other things, the right of thi buyer -lender to liquidate the underlying securities in the vent of default by the seller -borrower. MATURITY: The date upon which the principal o stated value of an investment becomes due an( payable MONEY MARKET: The market in which short -tern debt instruments (bills, commercial paper, banker acceptances, etc.) are issued and traded. OFFER: The price asked by a seller of securities (When you are buying securities, you ask for ar offer.) See Asked and Bid. OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS: Purchases an( sales of government and certain other securities it the open market by the New York Federal Reservi 38 01 ank as directed by the FOMC in order to fluence the volume of money and credit in the :onomy. Purchases inject reserves into the ank system and stimulate growth of money and edit; sales have the opposite effect. Open tarket operations are the Federal Reserve's most nportant and most flexible monetary policy tool. ORTFOLIO: Collection of all cash and securities nder the direction of the City Treasurer, icluding Bond Proceeds, RIMARY DEALER: A group of government acurities dealers who submit daily reports of iarket activity and depositions and monthly nancial statements to the Federal Reserve Bank f New York and are subject to its informal versight. Primary dealers include Securities and xchange Commission (SEC) -registered securities roker-dealers, banks and a few unregulated rms. IUALIFIED PUBLIC DEPOSITORIES: A financial istitution which does not claim exemption from he payment of any sales or compensating use or d valorem taxes under the laws of this state, vhich has segregated for the benefit of the ommission eligible collateral having a value of iot less than its maximum liability and which has seen approved by the Public Deposit Protection :ommission to hold public deposits. IATE OF RETURN: The yield obtainable on a security based on its purchase price or its current narket price. This may be the amortized yield to naturity on a bond the current income return. tEPURCHASE AGREEMENT (RP OR REPO): A epurchase agreement is a short-term investment ransaction. Banks buy temporarily idle funds rom a customer by selling U.S. Government or )ther securities with a contractual agreement to epurchase the same securities on a future date. iepurchase agreements are typically for one to :en days in maturity. The customer receives nterest from the bank. The interest rate reflects )oth the prevailing demand for Federal funds and :he maturity of the repo. Some banks will axecute repurchase agreements for a minimum of 5100,000 to $500,000, but most banks have a 39 minimum of $1,000,000. REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS (RRP RevRepo) - A holder of securities sells the securities to an investor with an agreement repurchase them at a fixed price on a fixed da The security"buyer" in effect lends the"sell money for the period of the agreement, and I terms of the agreement are structured compensate him for this. Dealers use R extensively to finance their positions. Exceptil When the Fed is said to be doing RRP, it is lend money that is increasing bank reserves. SAFEKEEPING: A service to customers rende by banks for a fee whereby securities i valuables of all types and descriptions are hel( the bank's vaults for protection. SECONDARY MARKET: A market made for purchase and sale of outstanding issues follow the initial distribution. SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION: Age created by Congress to protect investors securities transactions by administering securi legislation. SEC RULE 15C3-1: See Uniform Net Capital Ri STRUCTURED NOTES: Notes issued Government Sponsored Enterprises (FH FNMAS, SLMA, etc.) And Corporations wt have imbedded options (e.g., call features, star coupons, floating rate coupons, derivative-ba returns) into their debt structure. Their mai performance is impacted by the fluctuation interest rates, the volatility of the imbed options and shifts in the Shape of the yield cu SURPLUS FUNDS: Section 53601 of the Califo Government Code defines surplus funds as money not required for immediate necessitie the local agency. The City has defined immed necessities to be payment due within one we TREASURY BILLS: A non -interest bearing disc( security issued by the U.S. Treasury to finance national debt. Most bills are issued to matur three months, six months or one year. EASURY BONDS: Long-term coupon -bearing i. Treasury securities issued as direct igations of the U.S. Government and having sal maturities of more than 10 years. EASURY NOTES: Medium -term coupon -bearing i. Treasury securities issued as direct igations of the U.S. Government and having ial maturities from two to 10 years. (FORM NET CAPITAL RULE: Securities and :hange Commission requirement that member ns as well as nonmember broker -dealers in ;urities maintain a maximum ratio of elatedness to liquid capital of 15 to 1; also led net capital rule and net capital ratio, ebtedness covers all money owed to a firm, luding margin loans and commitments to 'chase securities, one reason new public issues spread among members of underwriting idicates. Liquid capital includes cash and ;ets easily converted into cash. (FORM PRUDENT INVESTOR ACT: The State California has adopted this Act. The Act stains the following sections: duty of care, ersification, review of assets, costs, npliance determinations, delegation of estments, terms of prudent investor rule, and flication. LD: The rate of annual income return on an estment, expressed as a percentage. (a) ;OME YIELD is obtained by dividing the current lar income by the current market price for the urity. (b) NET YIELD or YIELD TO MATURITY he current income yield minus any premium roe par of plus any discount from par in chase price, with the adjustment spread over period from the date of purchase to the date naturity of the bond. 40