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CC Resolution 2015-018 WatermarkRESOLUTION NO. 2015 — 018 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LA QUINTA, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT NO.2014-638, FOR BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS (WATERMARK) CASE NO.: ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 2014-638 APPLICANT: BEAZER HOMES HOLDINGS WHEREAS, The Community Development Department has prepared a Mitigated Negative Declaration ("MND") of Environmental Impact and associated Mitigation Monitoring Program (Exhibit A) for Environmental Assessment 2014-638 for this project, in compliance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"). The Community Development Director has determined that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect because revisions in the project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent and mitigation measures have been incorporated. WHEREAS, the Community Development Department did publish a Notice of Intent to Adopt an MND in The Desert Sun newspaper, on the 21 st day of November, 2014, as prescribed by CEQA. The Initial Study was distributed to responsible agencies and was available for review at the Community Development Department at La Quinta City Hall; and, WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of La Quinta, California, did, on the 9th day of December, 2014, hold a duly noticed Public Hearing to consider a MND of Environmental Impact for Environmental Assessment No. 2014-638, and after hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, did by minute motion unanimously recommend to the City Council approval of said MND; and, WHEREAS, the Community Development Department did publish a Public Hearing Notice in The Desert Sun newspaper, on the 8th of May, 2015, as prescribed by Municipal Code, with public hearing notices mailed to all property owners within 500 feet of the Beazer Homes/Watermark property; and, WHEREAS, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, if any, of all interested persons desiring to be heard, said City Council did make the following findings to justify approval of said MND of Environmental Impact for Environmental Assessment No. 2014-638: Resolution No. 2015-018 Environmental Assessment 2014-688 Beazer Homes Holdings Corp. — Watermark Adopted: May 19, 2015 Page 2 of 4 1. The Project will not be detrimental to the health, safety, or general welfare of the community, either indirectly or directly, in that no significant unmitigated impacts were identified by the MND. 2. The Project will not have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife population to drop below self sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of rare or endangered plants or animals or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory in that no significant effects on environmental factors have been identified by the MND. 3. There is no evidence before the City that the Project will have the potential for an adverse effect on wildlife resources or the habitat on which the wildlife depends in that in that no significant effects on environmental factors have been identified by the MND. 4. The Project does not have the potential to achieve short-term environmental goals, to the disadvantage of long-term environmental goals, as no significant effects on environmental factors have been identified by the MND. 5. The Project will not result in impacts, which are individually limited or cumulatively considerable when considering planned or proposed development in the immediate vicinity, as ' development patterns in the area will not be significantly affected by the Project. 6. The Project will not have environmental effects that will adversely affect the human population, either directly or indirectly, as no significant impacts have been identified which would affect human health, risk potential or public services. 7. There is no substantial evidence in light of the entire record that the Project may have a significant effect on the environment in that mitigation measures are imposed on the Project that will reduce impacts to a less than significant level. 8. The City Council has considered the MND and said MND reflects the independent judgment of the City. Resolution No. 2015-018 Environmental Assessment 2014-638 Beazer Homes Holdings Corp. — Watermark Adopted: May 19, 2015 Page 3 of 4 9. The City has, on the basis of substantial evidence, rebutted the presumption of adverse effect set forth in 14 CAL Code Regulations 753.5(d). 10. The location and custodian of the City's records relating to this project is the Community Development Department located at 78-495.Calle Tampico, La Quinta, California, 92253. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of La Quinta, California, as follows: SECTION 1. That the above recitations are true and correct and constitute the findings of the City Council approving Environmental Assessment 2014-638; SECTION 2. That the City Council of the City of La Quinta hereby approves the a MND of Environmental Impact and associated Mitigation Monitoring Program (Exhibits A and B) for Environmental Assessment 2014-638 for the reasons set forth in this Resolution; PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of La Quinta held this 19th day of May, 2015, by the following vote: AYES: Council Members Franklin, Osborne, Pena, Radi, Mayor Evans NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None c- LINDA EVANS, Mayor City of La Quinta, California ATTEST: SUSAN MAYSELS, y Cle City of La Quinta, California Resolution No. 2015-018 Environmental Assessment 2014-638 Beazer Homes Holdings Corp. — Watermark Adopted: May 19, 2015 Page 4 of 4 (CITY SEAL) APPROVED AS TO -FORM: WILLIAM`H. IHRKE, City Attorney City of La Quinta, California EXHIBIT "A" CITY OF LA QUINTA 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, CA 92253 Phone: (760) 777-7000 ENVIRONMENTAL INITIAL STUDY Project Title: Beazer Homes, Watermark Villas Case No: General Plan Amendment 2014-127, Zone Change 2014-145, Specific Plan 2003-069, Amendment #1, Site Development Permit 2014-942, Tentative Tract Map 36762 Lead Agency City of La Quinta 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, CA 92253 (760) 777-7125 Applicant: Beazer Homes Holding Corp. 1800 E. Imperial Hwy, Suite 140 Brea, CA 92821 (714) 672-7047 Contact Person: Nicole Sauviat Criste, Consulting Planner, City of La Quinta (760) 777-7125 Project Location: NW Corner of Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 La Quinta, CA 92253 APN: 776-220-012-1, 776-220-013-2, and 776-220-014-3 General Plan/Zoning: Current: Medium/High Density Residential Proposed: Low Density Residential Surrounding Land Uses: North: Single-family housing (The Citrus Club) South: Vacant lands, Avenue 52 East: Vacant Lands, Jefferson Street West: Single-family housing (The Citrus Club) Project Description: The proposed project will result in the development of 82 single-family detached residential dwelling units to be located on ±20.84 acres in the City of La Quinta, California. The project was previously approved for 248 condominiums in 2004 and was partially built. Existing improvements, including residential structures and parking podiums will be demolished as part of the project. Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 A General Plan Amendment and Zone Change will change the land use and zoning designations from the existing Medium/High Residential to Low Density Residential. The Watermark Specific Plan Amendment No. 1 will be amended to eliminate discussion of the previously approved condominium project and to allow for the 82 single-family detached homes with three floor plans. A Tentative Tract Map is proposed to subdivide the lots and create lots for streets, parkways and other ancillary facilities. The proposed development includes internal private streets, a community recreation center with pool, and a retention basin that also serves as passive open space. The project also makes provision for a possible gated golf cart connection to Fresa Circle to provide access should an agreement be made with the Citrus Course and HOA. The majority of the subject property is currently vacant with the exception of several palm trees and 11 abandoned buildings, some only partially constructed, from the previous development which will be demolished as part of the project. The existing perimeter wall, primary entry and retention basin will be retained from the prior development with minor modifications made. Most underground utilities will be removed and reconstructed within the new street system. The Specific Plan sets forth General Plan and Zoning amendments from "Medium/High Density Residential" to "Low Density Residential," making the project consistent with both the General Plan Land Use and Zoning classifications. Project Location and Limits: The proposed project is located at the northwest corner of Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street in the City of La Quinta, California. The project involves Assessor's Parcels 776-220-012-1, 776-220- 013-2, and 776-220-014-3. 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'. € t.. x @ r(^»..„;..-„,.,. s ah ?' ...-s:.:,"..�T Z "+aet c aa•¢ta i :d nC. a' t' :9s xes2 a j ( } $ 11 :i If �k'G e � _ -: ki3-�i'Sa �1 44 LOS, :af� .t;, e' `"».. $::� ' i6'ffi: .�:.: a 4 az tr' . "",. '"..,...-^a.`^"" � �- . j — °�: -� „x' 'v Fes« � ��o.� �.»�,s,:.�yY'""°..:..:w, ao � .,,��_-" ..z=.�....,� g�;l�3xts cr;_ � T E x• � -:.� M> ;�"«�v` r'::... �,.a •. u 1 Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. Aesthetics ❑ Agriculture and Forestry Resources ❑ Air Quality ❑ Biological Resources ❑ Cultural Resources a Geology /Soils ❑ Greenhouse Gas Emissions El Hazards & Hazardous Materials ❑ Hydrology /Water Quality Land Use / Planning ❑ . Mineral Resources Noise Population / Housing n Public Services Recreation ( Transportation/Traffic ❑ Utilities / Service Systems ❑ Mandatory Findings of Significance DETERMINATION: (To be completed by the Lead Agency) On the basis of this initial evaluation: ignificant effect on the ared. ignificant effect on the because revisions in the .3onent. A MITIGATED on the environment, and significant impact" or nnnent, but at least one it pursuant to applicable ures based on the earlier FAL IMPACT REPORT addressed. gnificant effect on the L) have been analyzed 4 pursuant to applicable to that earlier EIR or 3tion measures that are ii I 1 Date -6- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist on the following pages. ❑ Aesthetics ❑ Agriculture and Forestry Resources ❑ Air Quality ❑ Biological Resources ❑ Cultural Resources ❑ Geology /Soils ❑ Greenhouse Gas Emissions El Hazards & Hazardous Materials El Hydrology /Water Quality ❑ Land Use / Planning ❑ Mineral Resources ❑ Noise ❑ Population / Housing ❑ Public Services ❑ Recreation ❑ Transportation/Traffic ❑ Utilities / Service Systems ❑ Mandatory Findings of Significance DETERMINATION: (To be completed by the Lead Agency) On the basis of this initial evaluation: I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the X environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. I find that the proposed project MAY have a "potentially significant impact" or "potentially significant unless mitigated" impact on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards, and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project, nothing further is required. Signature Date In Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS: 1) A brief explanation is required for all answers except "No Impact" answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A "No Impact" answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g., the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A "No Impact" answer should be explained where it is based on project -specific factors as well as general standards (e.g., the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on a project -specific screening analysis). 2) All answers must take account of the whole action involved, including off -site as well as on - site, cumulative as well as project -level, indirect as well as direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. 3) Once the lead agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, then the checklist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant, less than significant with mitigation, or less than significant. "Potentially Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect may be significant. If there are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact" entries when the determination is made, an EIR is required. 4) "Negative Declaration: Less Than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated" applies where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "Potentially Significant Impact" to a "Less Than Significant Impact." The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from Section XVII, "Earlier Analyses," may be cross-referenced). 5) Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063(c)(3)(D). In this case, a brief discussion should identify the following: a) Earlier Analysis Used. Identify and state where they are available for review. b) Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c) Mitigation Measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures Incorporated," describe the mitigation measures, which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they address site -specific conditions for the project. 6) Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. 7) Supporting Information Sources: A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. 8) This is only a suggested form, and lead agencies are free to use different formats; however, lead agencies should normally address the questions from this checklist that are relevant to a project's environmental effects in whatever format is selected. 9) The explanation of each issue should identify: a) the significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question; and b) the mitigation measure identified, if any, to reduce the impact to less than significance. -7- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact I. AESTHETICS -- Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic X vista? b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock X outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its X surroundings? d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or X nighttime views in the area? Source: 2U35 General Plan, La Qumta Municipal Code, Calitornia Scenic Highway Mapping System, project materials. I. a-c) Less than Significant, No Impact. Properties in the project vicinity generally enjoy views of the Santa Rosa Mountains located to the west and southwest. The site is not located near an existing or proposed state scenic highway and there are no scenic resources, rock outcroppings, or historical buildings located onsite. However, both Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 are designated as Image Corridors in the 2035 General Plan and provide valuable visual character and resources to the City. Lands to the south, southeast, southwest, and east of the project site are currently vacant creating very little obstruction to existing scenic vistas. Development of the proposed project will have limited impact on scenic vistas for the neighboring single-family residences to the north and west due to the site's existing perimeter wall and abandoned buildings. In addition, the proposed project will be developed with single story homes with a maximum height of 22 feet or less. New landscaping will be limited to an approved plant palette consistent with the surrounding desert environment. Therefore, impacts to scenic vistas are expected to be less than significant. d) Less than Significant. Approval of the proposed project will result in the construction of 82 detached single-family units. Lighting will be generated by vehicle trips, buildings, landscaping, and is expected to be similar to that generated by existing residential developments to the immediate north and west, and traffic along Jefferson Street and Avenue 52. The proposed project will be required to abide by City of La Quinta building codes and lighting ordinance, which require proper shielding of light sources and prohibit light spillage on adjacent properties. A lighting plan will be submitted and approved prior to development, and all standard requirements will be applied. With compliance with City lighting standards, lighting impacts associated with the proposed project are expected to be less than significant. Mitigation Measures: None Monitoring: None -8- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact II. AGRICULTURE RESOURCES: Would the project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the X Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non- agricultural use? b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural X use, or a Williamson Act contract? c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or X nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use? Source: 2035 General Plan, California Department of Conservation Farmland Mapping, project materials. II. a-c) No Impact. The subject property is not designated as Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance according to the California Dept. of Conservation, nor is it used for agricultural purposes. The subject area is surrounded by both urban development and open space recreational lands, including single-family housing, golf courses, and vacant lands zoned for general commercial, major community facilities and open space -recreational. There are no Williamson Act contracts on the subject property or properties in the immediate vicinity. The proposed property and immediate area are not zoned for agricultural use and will not result in the conversion of existing farmland to non-agricultural uses. There will be no impacts to agricultural resources. Mitigation Measures: None Monitoring: None -9- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact III. AIR QUALITY: Would the project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the X applicable air quality plan? b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air X quality violation? c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non -attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality X standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial X pollutant concentrations? e) Create objectionable odors affecting a X substantial number of people? Source: La Ouinta General Plan. SCAOMD CEOA Handbook: 2003 PM10 Plan for the Coachella Valley SCAOMD 2012 Air Quality Management Plan; CalEEMod Version 2013.2.2; Earthwork Volume Analysis: Watermark La Quinta, prepared by Earthwork Calculation Services, October 8, 2014. III. a) No Impact. The Coachella Valley, including the project area, is located within the Salton Sea Air Basin (SSAB), which is under the jurisdiction of the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD). SCAQMD is responsible for monitoring criteria air pollutant concentrations and establishing management policies for the SSAB. All development within the SSAB is subject to SCAQMD's 2012 Air Quality Management Plan (2012 AQMP) and the 2003 Coachella Valley PMIo State Implementation Plan (2003 CV PMIo SIP). The project will be developed in accordance with all applicable air quality management plans. The AQMP is based, in part, on the land use plans of the jurisdictions in the region. The proposed project will reduce the lot density from a previously approved 248-unit condominium development, to the currently proposed 82-unit single-family development. This land use density decrease will result in fewer construction and mobile emissions, thus having a less significant impact than the previous proposed use. Given its location adjacent to an existing neighborhood and limited scope, the project will be consistent with the intent of the AQMP. No impacts associated with compliance with applicable management plans are expected. b) Less than Significant with Mitigation. Criteria air pollutants will be released during both the construction and operational phases of the proposed project. The California Emissions Estimator Model (CalEEMod) Version 2013.2.2 was used to project air quality emissions that will be generated by the project. Table 1 summarizes short-term construction -related emissions, and Table 2 summarizes ongoing emissions generated at operation. -10- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Construction Emissions The construction period includes all aspects of project development, including site preparation, grading, hauling, paving, building construction, and application of architectural coatings. For analysis purposes, it is assumed that construction will occur over a 3-year period from January 2015 to December 2017. As shown in Table 1, emissions generated by construction activities will be reduced to less than significant levels with implementation of mitigation measures. The data reflect average daily emissions over the 3-year construction period, including summer and winter weather conditions. The analysis assumes approximately 53,202 cubic yards materials will be imported during grading, and will require the demolition of 11 existing buildings totaling 70,378 square feet. Applicable mitigation measures include, but are not limited to, the implementation of dust control practices in conformance with SCQAMD Rule 403, proper maintenance and limited idling of heavy equipment, phasing application of architectural coatings and the use of low -polluting architectural paint and coatings. Adherence to such measures will ensure construction related emissions would remain less than significant. The complete list of mitigation measures is provided at the end of this Section under Mitigation Measures III (b). Table 1 Watermark Villas Maximum Daily Construction -Related Emissions Summary (nounds Der dav) Construction Emissions' CO NOX ROG S02 PM10 PM2.5 2015 86.14 95.85 9.50 0.15 9.48 6.06 2016 23.90 25.81 3.83 0.03 2.50 2.01 2017 23.06 23.82 29.55 0.03 2.31 1.83 SCAQMD Thresholds 550.00 100.00 75.00 150.00 150.00 55.00 Exceeds? No No No No No No 1 Average of winter and summer emissions, mitigated, 2015-2017. Source: CalEEMod model, version 2013.2.2 output tables generated 11.12.14. Operational Emissions Operational emissions are ongoing emissions that will occur over the life of the project. They include area source emissions, emissions from energy demand (electric and natural gas), and mobile source (vehicle) emissions. Table 2 provides a summary of projected emissions at operation of the proposed project. Table 2 Watermark Villas Operation -Related Emissions Summary (Dounds Der dav) CO NO,, ROG S02 PM10 PM2.5 Operational Emissions' 57.14 10.14 17.62 0.08 6.04 3.15 SCAQMD Thresholds 550.00 100.00 75.00 150.00 150.00 55.00 Exceeds? No No No No No No Average of winter and summer emissions, unmitigated, 2017. Source: CalEEMod model, version 2013.2.2 output tables generated 11.12.14. -11- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 As shown in Table 2, operational emissions will not exceed SCAQMD thresholds of significance for any criteria pollutants. The data are conservative and reflect unmitigated operations. c) Less than Significant. Historically, the Coachella Valley, in which the project site is located, has been classified as a "non -attainment" area for PM10 and ozone. In order to achieve attainment in the region, the 2003 Coachella Valley PMIo Management Plan was adopted, which established strict standards for dust management for development proposals. The Salton Sea Air Basin (SSAB) is currently (November 2014) a non- attainment area for PMIo and is classified as attainment/unclassifiable for PM2_5. The proposed project will contribute to an incremental increase in regional ozone and PMIo emissions. However, given its limited size and scope, cumulative impacts are not expected to be considerable. Under mitigated conditions set forth in this analysis, project construction and operation emissions will not exceed SCAQMD thresholds for PMIo or ozone precursors (NOx). The project will not conflict with any attainment plans and will result in less than significant impacts. d) Less than Significant. The nearest sensitive receptors are single-family residences immediately north and west of the project site. Their distance from the building pad ranges from approximately 20-25 meters. To determine if the proposed project has the potential to generate significant adverse localized air quality impacts, the mass rate Localized Significance Threshold (LST) Look -Up Table was used. The City of La Quinta and subject property are located within Source Receptor Area 30 (Coachella Valley). Given the project's size and proximity to existing housing, the 5-acre site tables at a distance of 25 meters was used. Table 3 shows on -site emission concentrations for project construction and the associated LST. As shown in the table, LSTs will not be exceeded under unmitigated conditions for CO and NOx. PMIo and PM2.5, which include best management practices and standard dust control measures (SCAQMD Rule 403). Therefore, air quality impacts to nearby sensitive receptors will be less than significant. Table 3 Watermark Villas Localized Significance Thresholds (lbs/dav) CO NOx PMIo PM2.5 Construction 86.14 95.85 9.48 6.06 LST Threshold 2,292 304 14 8 Exceed? No No No No Emission Source: CalEEMod model, version 2013.2.2 output tables generated 11.12.14. LST Threshold Source: LST Mass Rate Look -up Table, SCAQMD. e) Less than Significant. The proposed project is not expected to generate objectionable odors during any of the phases of construction or at project buildout. The proposed project has the potential to result in short term odors associated with paving and other construction activities. However any such odors would be quickly dispersed below detectable thresholds as distance from the construction site increases. Therefore, impacts from objectionable odors are expected to be less than significant. -12- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Mitigation Measures III (b):. The following measures will reduce emission of potentially harmful pollutants and should be included in project grading and dust control plans, as well as in construction and- construction traffic staging: 1. Construction equipment, delivery trucks, worker vehicles, and haul trucks will limit idling time to no more than 5 minutes. 2. The grading contractor shall certify in writing that all construction equipment is properly serviced and maintained in good operating conditions. Certification shall be provided to City Engineer for review and approval. 3. Diesel -powered construction equipment shall utilize aqueous diesel fuels, and be equipped with diesel oxidation catalysts. 4. A fugitive dust plan shall be prepared for the proposed project and shall be approved by the City Engineer. Said plan shall include but not be limited to the following best management practices: 5. Chemically treat soil where activity will cease for at least four consecutive days; 6. All construction grading operations and earth moving operations shall cease when winds exceed 25 miles per hour; 7. Water site and equipment morning and evening and during all earth -moving operations; 8. Operate street -sweepers on paved roads adjacent to site; 9. Establish and strictly enforce limits of grading for each phase of development; and/or 10. Stabilize and re -vegetate areas of temporary disturbance needed to accomplish each phase of development. 11. Wash off trucks as they leave the project site as necessary to control fugitive dust emissions. 12. Cover all transported loads of soils, wet materials prior to transport, provide adequate freeboard (space from the top of the material to the top of the truck) to reduce PM10 and deposition of particulate matter during transportation. 13. Use track -out reduction measures such as gravel pads at project access points to minimize dust and mud deposits on roads affected by construction traffic. 14. Construction equipment and materials shall be sited as far away from residential and park uses as practicable. 15. The following Best Control Measures (BCM) shall be utilized by the contractor, as required, to limit impacts to air quality: -13- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 1. BCM-1: Further Control of Emissions from Construction Activities: Watering, chemical stabilization, wind fencing, revegetation, and track -out control. 2. BCM-2: Disturbed Vacant Lands: Chemical stabilization, wind fencing, access restriction, and revegetation. 3. BCM-3: Unpaved Roads and Unpaved Parking Lots: Paving, chemical stabilization, access restriction, and revegetation. 4. BCM-4: Paved Road Dust: Minimal track -out, stabilization of unpaved road shoulders, and clean streets maintenance. 16. Existing power sources should be utilized where feasible via temporary power poles to avoid on -site power generation. 17. Imported fill and paving materials, as well as any exported material, shall be adequately watered prior to transport, covered during transport, and watered prior to unloading. 18. Each portion of the project to be graded shall be pre -watered prior to the onset of excavation, grading or other dust -generating activities. 19. On -going watering soil stabilization of disturbed soils, especially in the staging area, shall be employed on an on -going basis after the initiation of any grading activity on the site. Portions of the site that are actively being graded shall be watered regularly to ensure that a crust is formed on the ground surface, and shall be watered at the end of each workday. 20. SCAQMD Rule 403 shall be adhered to, ensuring the clean-up of construction -related dirt on approach routes to and from the site. 21. All grading activities shall be suspended during first and second stage ozone episodes or when winds exceed 25 miles per hour. Monitoring III (b): A. Prior to the issuance of grading permits and authorization to proceed, the City Engineer shall review and approve project staging and detailed dust management plans. The dust control plan or equivalent documentation shall also address issues of construction vehicle staging and maintenance. Implementation of these mitigation measures will ensure that impacts associated with PM10 are mitigated to a less than significant level. Responsible Parties: City Engineer, General Contractor B. The City or its designee shall conduct daily inspections of the project and intervene when contractor deviates from City -approved plans. Daily logs shall be maintained on the activities and their conformance to the project's dust control plan. Responsible Parties: City Engineer staff or designee -14- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES -- Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status X species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, X regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or US Fish and Wildlife Service? c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, X marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct , removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory X wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree X preservation policy or ordinance? f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community X Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? Source: 2035 General Plan, Coachella Valley MSHCP, project materials. IV. a) Less than Significant with Mitigation. Biological resources in the project area have been affected by area roadways and urban development. Native habitat onsite has been highly degraded due to previous grading and site development. Several palm trees occupy the site and may offer limited nesting sites for birds protected by the international Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA). To comply with the MBTA, any vegetation or tree removal, or other ground disturbing activities occurring between January 1 to August 31 with the potential to impact nesting birds shall require a qualified biologist to conduct a nesting bird survey to determine if there is a potential impact to such species. Conducting construction activities outside of the breeding season (September 1 through December 31) can avoid having to implement such measures. If active nests of any native bird are found onsite, they will be avoided until after the young have fledged. Compliance with the MBTA will ensure impacts to sensitive species are reduced to less than significant levels. -15- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 The City of La Quinta participates in the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan (CV MSHCP), which is a comprehensive regional plan encompassing a planning area of approximately 1.1 million acres and conserving approximately 240,000 acres of open space. The Plan is intended to address the conservation needs of a variety of plant and animal species and natural vegetation communities that occur in the Coachella Valley region. It establishes a system of preserves outside of urbanized areas in the valley in order to protect lands with high conservation value. It streamlines permitting processes by implementing state and federal endangered species acts while providing for land development within its planning area. b,c) No Impact. The project site is located in a developed and highly disturbed area and there are no riparian habitats or wetlands located on the site. The proposed project will have no impact on riparian species or habitat, wetlands or other sensitive natural communities, including marshes or vernal pools, or through direct removal, filling, or hydrological interruption of a natural drainage. d) No Impact. The subject property does not serve as a wildlife movement corridor for any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species, or as a native wildlife nursery site. The site is bounded on the east by Jefferson Street (an Urban Arterial roadway), on the south by Avenue 52, on the north and west by single-family residential. In addition, the site is currently bounded on all sides by a perimeter wall. The ground surface has been disturbed by previous grading and other anthropogenic activities. The proposed project is not expected to impact wildlife corridors or nursery sites. e,f) Less than Significant. The City of La Quinta has adopted the Coachella Valley Multiple Species Habitat Conservation Plan (CVMSHCP). As a result, the City is required to implement a Local Development Mitigation Fee (LDMF) for projects located within the CVMSHCP plan area. Although the proposed project site is not within a designated conservation area, as defined in the Plan, it is located with the general Plan boundaries, and the developer will be required to pay LDMF. These fees are designed to offset potential impacts of cumulative projects on covered biological species, and assure that impacts are reduced throughout the Valley and City to less than significant levels. Mitigation. 1. To comply with the MBTA, any vegetation or tree removal, or other ground disturbing activities occurring between January 1 st and August 31 st with the potential to impact nesting birds shall require a qualified biologist to conduct a nesting bird survey to determine if there is a potential impact to such species. All vegetation and suitable nesting habitat (including open ground) on the project site, whether or not it will be removed or disturbed, shall be surveyed for nesting birds. If no nests are present, this condition will be cleared. Conducting construction activities outside the breeding season (September 1 st through December 31 st) can avoid having to implement these measures. If active nests of any native bird are found on site, they will be avoided until after the young have fledged. -16- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Monitoring A. The City's Planning Division shall assure that necessary nesting bird surveys are completed in compliance with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and applicable protocol. Responsible Parties: Planning Division Schedule: Between January 15t to August 31s' and no more than 30 days prior to site disturbance. -17- Watermark Villas IS/MND Nnvemher 2111 d Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact V. CULTURAL RESOURCES -- Would the project: a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in X '15064.5? b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant X to ' 15064.5? c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic X feature? d) Disturb any human remains, including those X interred outside of formal cemeteries? Source: 2035 General Plan, project materials. V. a,b) No Impact. According to the 2035 General Plan the subject property has been previously surveyed for cultural resources (Exhibit III-4). There are no known historic, archaeological or paleontological resources of significance located on -site. The site is located in a developed area that has contained residential and recreational development for many years. It is bounded by Jefferson Street (an Urban Arterial roadway) on the east and 52 Avenue on the south; and single-family residential to the north and west. The site is also contained by a perimeter wall on all sides. Given the area's highly disturbed nature from previous urban development, it is not anticipated that the proposed project will adversely affect historical or archaeological resources. c) No Impact. According to Exhibit III-5 of the General Plan, the proposed project site is located in an area of the City of high paleontological sensitivity/significance, underlain by ancient Lake Cahuilla beds. However, the site has been previously developed and disturbed though the introduction of surrounding roadways and residential developments. As a result of these disturbances, the soils within the project site are considered low in sensitivity for paleontological resources. Implementation of the project will have no further impact on paleontological resources. d) No Impact. It is not anticipated that any human remains will be encountered during construction of the proposed project because the site and surrounding area have been previously disturbed to accommodate development. However, should any previously unidentified or unanticipated human remains be discovered during project construction, state law requires that law enforcement be contacted, and the remains removed in a prescribed manner. The project will be subject to these requirements. Mitigation: None required. Monitoring: None required. -18- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS -- Would the project: a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State X Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? X iii) Seismic -related ground failure, including X liquefaction? iv) Landslides? X b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of X topsoil? c) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code X (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? d) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water X disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? Sources: 2035 General Plan; project materials; " Geotechnical Assessment, Watermark Project," prepared by Petra Geotechnical, Inc October 30, 2013 VI. a) Petra Geotechnical, Inc. (Petra) prepared a Geotechnical Assessment for the proposed project in October 2013. Petra reviewed the various geotechnical engineering reports/letters and well as the repot of compaction testing prepared by the previous consultant Earth Systems Southwest (ESS) for the subject site in addition to conducting site reconnaissance and laboratory testing. i. No Impact. The proposed project site is not located within an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone, and there are no known active or potentially active faults on site or within the immediate vicinity. There will be no impacts associated with fault rupture on the project site. ii. Less than Significant. Ground shaking is judged to be the primary hazard most likely to affect the site. The project site is located in a seismically active area based upon proximity to four regionally significant faults; the San Andreas, San Jacinto -Anna segment, San -Jacinto - Coyote Creek segment, and Burnt Mountain. The San Andreas Fault is capable of generating a moment magnitude 7.4. All structures in the planning area will be subjected to this shaking, and could be seriously damaged if not properly designed. All construction on the site will be required to abide be the Uniform Building Code for Seismic Zone 4, thereby reducing impacts related to strong ground shaking to less than significant levels. -19- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 iii. Less than Significant. Both Riverside County and Exhibit IV-3 of the 2035 General Plan indicate the project site is located in an area of low liquefaction susceptibility. This area is characterized by fine-grained granular sediments that are normally susceptible to liquefaction, but groundwater depths are greater than 50 feet. The site is located in an area that is susceptible to high levels of ground shaking and may result in localized impacts related to liquefaction around saturated foundations or other load -carrying structures. Results from the 2013 CPT data and analysis (Petra) indicate that the site is somewhat susceptible to seismically induced settlement, with settlement ranging from 0.35 to 0.7 inches during a major seismic event. Based on these findings, Petra recommends that the proposed foundations be supported by a post -tensioned system with consideration given to the installation of flexible joins as the deformation sensitive utility lines enter the dwellings. Similar consideration should be given to major utility line fixtures within the proposed development. The project is required to conform with the City Zoning, Development Code and the Uniform Building Code Standards at the time of construction, thus further reducing impacts related to seismically induced liquefaction to less than significant levels. iv. No Impact. The proposed project site is relatively flat and is not located within the vicinity of a landform susceptible to landslides, such as a slope or hillside. No impacts are expected. b) Less than Significant. The project site is located within a high to very high Wind Erosion Hazard zone as identified in the 2035 General Plan Exhibit IV-5. The project area is susceptible to high winds that can cause wind erosion and soil displacement and accumulation. As described in the Air Quality section above (Section III), the applicant will be required to submit a dust control and management plan as part of the permitting process. Implementation of dust control management practices will reduce impacts associated with soil erosion and loss of topsoil to less than significant levels. c) Less than Significant. Soils in the planning area include alluvial sand and gravel with fine- grained lakebed deposits such as silts and clays in some areas. The project site is located on lands comprised of wind -laid dune sand (Qs) as shown in Exhibit IV-4 of the General Plan. As previously mentioned, the site has been previously graded and partially developed. Petra Geotechnical, Inc. conducted laboratory tests in 2013 indicating that the fill and/or native alluvial soils on site are classified as poorly -graded sand to poorly -graded sand with silt that have a very low expansion potential. Results also indicate that soils tested were found to have a negligible corrosion potential to concrete materials (soluble sulfate of 0.03 and pH of 7.2), are moderately corrosive to buried metallic elements (minimum resistivity of 5,500 ohm/cm), and have a low corrosion potential to metals embedded in concrete (soluble chloride content of 82 ppm). Maximum dry -density testing had a value of 103 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) at optimum moisture content of 10 percent. However, given the limited testing samples, Petra recommends that additional sampling and testing are warranted during final site grading to ensure that expansion rates of on site soils pose no substantial risks to life, or property in accordance with Table 18-1-B of the 1994 Uniform Building Code, thus reducing potential impacts related to expansive soils to less than -20- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 significant levels. These standard requirements will assure that impacts are less than significant. d) No Impact. The proposed project occurs in an urbanized area of the City. The proposed project will be required to connect to sanitary sewer lines in the area, and no septic systems will be permitted. No impact is expected. Mitigation: None required. Monitoring: None required. -21- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No VII. GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact -- Would theproject: Impact Mitigation Impact a) Generate greenhouse gas emissions, either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant X impact on the environment? b) Conflict with an applicable plan, policy or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the X emissions of greenhouse gases? Source: CalEEMod Version 2013.2.2, project materials. VII. a,b) Less than Significant. The proposed project will generate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions during both construction and operation. As mentioned in Section III (Air Quality), CalEEMod was used to quantify air quality emission projections, including greenhouse gas emissions. Construction related greenhouse gas emissions will be temporary and will end once the project is completed. Operation of the proposed project will create on -going greenhouse gases through the consumption of electricity and natural gas, moving sources, the transport and pumping of water for onsite use, and the disposal of solid waste. Table 4 provides projected short-term and annual GHG generation for the proposed project Table 4 Watermark Villas GHG Emissions from Construction and Operation (Metric Tons/Year) CO2 CH4 N20 CO2e Construction Activities 1.234.07 0.23 0.00 1,238.81 Operational Activities 1,454.83 1.39 0.00 1,187.31 CalEEMod model, version 2013.2.2 output tables generated 11.12.14. Values shown represent the total annual, unmitigated GHG emission projections for construction and operation of the proposed project, 2017. State legislation, including AB32, aims for the reduction of greenhouse gases to 1990 levels by 2020; however, there are currently no thresholds for greenhouse gases associated with residential developments. It is recognized that GHG impacts are intrinsically cumulative. As such, project construction and operation will be conducted in a manner that is consistent with applicable rules and regulation pertaining to the release and generation of GHG's. Statewide programs and standards will further reduce GHG emissions generated by the project, including new fuel -efficient standards for cars, and newly adopted Building Code Title 24 standards. The proposed project will have a less than significant impact on the environment from the emission of GHG's and will not conflict with any applicable GHG plans, policies or regulations. Mitigation: None required. Monitoring: None required. -22- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact VIII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS --Would theproject: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or X disposal of hazardous materials? b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset X and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or X waste within one -quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a X result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? e) For a project located within an airport land.use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use X airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard X for people residing or working in the project area? g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response X plan or emergency evacuation plan? h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to X urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? Source: 2035 General Plan, CA Department of Toxic Substances, project materials. VII.a,b) Less than Significant. The proposed project will result in 82 single-family residential units. This residential development will not create a significant hazard to the public related to the transportation of ' hazardous materials. Small amounts of chemicals for household cleaning may be transported or stored by residents; however, they will be minimal and cause similar risks as those associated with existing residential uses in the area. Impacts associated with transportation, use or storage of these materials are expected to be less than significant. c) No Impact. The nearest school is Harry Truman Elementary School and La Quinta Middle School located approximately 1.3 miles northeast of the proposed project. The project is not located within a quarter mile of a school nor will it result in the emission or handling of hazardous materials of significance. -23- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 d) No Impact. The project site is not located on or near a hazardous materials site as identified by the California Department of. Toxic Substances Control. It will not create a significant hazard to the public or environment. e-f) No Impact. The project site is located approximately 5 miles south of the Bermuda Dunes airport. The project site is not susceptible to hazards associated with aviation. g) No Impact. The proposed project will not physically interfere with local or regional roadway networks, or interfere with implementation of an emergency response or evacuation plan. The proposed project will have access to the City's existing street grid for emergency purposes, including Jefferson Street and Avenue 52. No impacts are expected. h) No Impact. The project site is located on the Valley floor, and is in a highly urbanized area. There will be no impacts associated with wildland fires. Mitigation: None required. Monitoring: None required. -24- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact IX. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY -- Would the project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste X discharge requirements? b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table X level (e.g., the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which X would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off -site? d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially X increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off - site? e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned X stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? f) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard X delineation map? g) Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood X flows? Source: 2035 General Plan; FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map Panel #2233G; project materials.; Hydrology Study for Watermark Villas prepared by Adams -Streeter Civil Engineers, Inc. June 2014. IX. a) No Impact. The proposed project will not violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements. The project proponent will be required to implement National Pollution Elimination System (NPDES) requirements for storm flows by preparing and implementing SWPPP and WQMP, as required. Project development will be connected to existing sewer lines in Jefferson Street and or Avenue 52. Wastewater will be transported to and processed at CVWD's Mid -Valley Water Reclamation Plant (WRP-4) in Thermal. CVWD implements all the requirements of the Regional Water Quality Control Board as they relate to wastewater discharge requirements and water quality standards. Therefore, the proposed project will have less than significant impact on water quality standards or waste discharge requirements. -25- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 b) Less than Significant. Water for the proposed project will be supplied by CVWD. CVWD has prepared an Urban Water Management Plan 2010 Update, which is a long-term planning document that helps CVWD plan for current and future water demands. The proposed project is consistent with the City's General Plan and is therefore addressed in the UWMP. The UWMP demonstrates that the District has available, or can supply, sufficient water to serve the proposed project. Impacts on groundwater supplies and recharge are expected to be less than significant c-e) Less than Significant, Less than Significant. The project will result in impermeable hardscape onsite, which will increase surface runoff and somewhat alter the local drainage pattern. The subject property does not contain any streams or rivers, and storm water issues associated with this development will be limited to local drainage. The proposed drainage system includes an on -site storm drainpipe system that will collect and convey the stormwater runoff into the existing retention basin located at the southwest corner of the site. Off -site street flows on Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street will be conveyed into an existing catch basin located at the entrance of the project and on the street. A storm drain system will collect and direct these intercepted flows into the existing on site retention basin. According to the Hydrology Study (Adams -Streeter, 2014), the total storage capacity of the retention basin is 220,320 cubic feet and the required storage capacity for the site is 211,240 cubic feet (100-year 24-hour runoff). The existing basin utilizes nine sandfilters per the City's Standard Drawing No. 307. The applicant will be required to rehabilitate the existing sandfilters to original specifications. The project proponent will be required to submit the stormwater drainage plan prior to construction to ensure impacts to local drainage are reduced to less than significant impacts. All hydrology improvements will also be required to comply with NPDES standards, to assure that no polluted storm water enters other surface waters either during construction or operation of the project. The City's requirements assure that drainage patterns will not be significantly impacted by the proposed project. f-g) No Impact. The subject property is designated Zone X on FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Maps, which is defined as an area of moderate to low risk of flood hazard. The proposed project will not place housing within the boundaries of the 100-year flood hazard area. Mitigation: None required. Monitoring: None required. -26- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact X. LAND USE AND PLANNING - Would the project: a) Physically divide an established community? X b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local X coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community X conservation plan? Sources: 2035 General Plan, 2003 CVMSHCP Figure 4-1: Conservation Areas; project materials. Watermark Specific Plan Amendment No.l, prepared by MSA Consulting, October 16, 2014. X. a) No Impact. The proposed project will not divide an established community. The property is located on the northwest corner of Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 surrounded by vacant lands and residential developments. The project will be a continuation of residential development trends in the area. b) No Impact. The site has been designated for "Medium/High Density Residential" uses in the City's General Plan and Zoning Ordinance. The Watermark Specific Plan Amendment No. 1 will result in a General Plan Land Use and Zoning amendment, allowing for "Low Density Residential." Therefore, with approval of the General Plan Amendment and Zone Change, the project is consistent with the land use goals and policies of the City, and impacts are considered negligible. c) No Impact. The project site is not located within any conservation areas as identified in the CVMSHCP. However, the property is within the general boundaries of the Plan, and therefore, the project proponent will be required to pay Local Development Mitigation Fee (LDMF). There will be no conflict with the Plan. (See Section IV Biological Resources). Mitigation: None required. Monitoring: None required. -27- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XI. MINERAL RESOURCES -- Would the project: a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the X region and the residents of the state? b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally - important mineral resource recovery site X delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? Sources: 2035 General Plan, project materials. XI.a,b) No Impact. Mineral resources in the City consist primarily of sand and gravel. The proposed project site is located in Mineral Resource Zone MRZ-1, which indicates that no resources occur (Exhibit III-1, 2035 General Plan). There will be no impact to mineral resources as a result of the proposed project. Mitigation: None required Monitoring: None required -28- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XII. NOISE - Would the project result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the X local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne X noise levels? c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels X existing without the project? d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above X levels existing without the project? e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use X airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing X or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? Source: 2035 General Plan Noise Element, project materials. XII. a) Less than Significant. The City of La Quinta Noise Element of the General Plan provides guidelines for community noise impacts per land use designation. The current City noise standards for residential land uses allow noise levels of 60 dBA from lam to lOpm, and 50 dBA from lOpm to lam. The primary source of noise in the City and project area is traffic related. The main source of off -site exterior noise impacting the project will be generated from traffic along Jefferson Street and Avenue 52. Tables IV-1 and IV-2 of the Noise Element provide noise analysis of various locations throughout the City. The average daily noise levels generated from traffic at Jefferson Street and Avenue 52 is is 62.2 dBA. This does not reflect the noise reduction from the existing perimeter wall. The proposed project is located in proximity to residential land uses of the Citrus Club, immediately north and west of the subject site. According to City standards, residential land uses are considered "noise sensitive" thereby restricting allowable noise levels within the planning area. The City requires that exterior noise levels not exceed 65 dBA CNEL in outdoor living areas, and interior noise levels not to exceed 45 dBA CNEL iri all habitable rooms. Noise generated by project operation and related traffic is anticipated to similar to existing noise of the surrounding residential uses and traffic along Jefferson Street and Avenue 52. Therefore, noise impacts to surrounding residential land uses will be less than significant. -29- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 b) Less than Significant. Development of the proposed project will temporarily generate noise and groundbourne vibrations through construction related activities, but will cease once in operation. Impacts are therefore expected to be less than significant. c,d) Less than Significant. Surrounding land uses in proximity to the proposed site include low density residential to the north and west, and currently vacant lands to the east and south. The proposed project is consistent with lands immediately north and west of the site and will generate comparable noise levels. Impacts are expected to be less than significant. e,f) No Impact. The project is located approximately 5 miles to the south of the Bermuda Dunes Airport. Although an occasional overflight is likely, the approach patterns do not occur in the vicinity of the proposed project. There are no private airstrips in the region. Therefore, there will be no impact associated with airport noise. Mitigation: None required Monitoring: None required -30- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XIII. POPULATION AND HOUSING — Would the project: a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for X example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of X replacement housing elsewhere? c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement X housing elsewhere? Source: Project materials. "Report E-5: Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State, January 1, 2011-2014, with 2010 Benchmark," CA Dept. of Finance, Demographic Research Unit, May 1, 2014. XIII. a)No Impact. The proposed project will result in the development of 82 detached single-family residential units. According to the California Department of Finance, the 2014 household size in La Quinta is 2.591 persons per household. Based on this factor, the project has the potential to add approximately 213 persons to the City's population. Although the project will directly induce population growth, it is consistent with the natural growth occurring over time in the City. Impacts to population will be less than significant. b,c) No Impact. The proposed site is currently vacant and designated for medium/high density residential. The project will not result in the loss or relocation of housing stock. Instead, the project will be adding 82 single-family units to the City's housing stock. There will be no impact to housing. Mitigation: None required Monitoring: None required "E-5 Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State 2011-2014", prepared by CA Dept. of Finance, accessed November 2014. -31- Watermark Villas IS/MND Novemher 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XIV. PUBLIC SERVICES a) Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: Fire protection? X Police protection? X Schools? X Parks? X Other public facilities? X Source: 2035 General Plan, Google Earth accessed November 2014, project materials. XIV. a) Fire Protection- Les than Significant The County of Riverside Fire Department provides Fire Protection for the proposed project. The nearest exiting fire station (Station #93) that would respond first to an incident is located approximately 1.5 miles north of the project site at 44555 Adams Street. There are two other stations located at 78111 Avenue 52 (#32) and 54001 Madison Street (00). All County - operated stations feature a minimum of one trained paramedic as part of its three -person engine company per RCFD policy. The Fire Department also operates four additional stations in surrounding communities. The Department's first -in -response times range from two to six minutes and exhibits an Insurance Services Office (ISO) public protection class rating of four based on the provision of staffing, communication, water system for suppression, building standards etc. The site will have immediate access to Avenue 52 and possibly Jefferson Street (at the City's discretion) for emergency purposes. Project development will be in accordance with all City Municipal Code and/or Riverside County Fire Protection Standards to assure adequate fire safety and emergency response. Impacts will be less than significant. Police Protection- Les than Significant The City contracts with the County Sheriff for police services. The addition of 82 single- family residential units will increase the need for police services for 213 additional persons; however overall impact to police services is expected to be less than significant. The project vicinity is currently patrolled and will continue to be patrolled after project development. The site will be immediately accessible from Avenue 52, and project development will occur in accordance with City standards to assure adequate police protection. -32- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Schools -Les than Significant The proposed project will result in 82 single-family residences and has the potential to directly increase student population. The proposed project is located within the Coachella Valley Unified School District (CVUSD) and the Desert Sands Unified School District and will be required to pay the State mandated developer fee to help address and offset the potential impacts to local schools. Fees will be collected prior to the issuance of building permits. Parks -Les than Significant Each residential lot will have a private yard and the development will provide a community center and several open space components that will serve as both recreational space and a retention basin. The project is not expected to substantially increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities. The proposed project will participate in the City's parkland in -lieu fee program to offset impacts associated with parks generated by the 213 new residents of the project. Impacts are expected to be less than significant. Mitigation: None required Monitoring: None required -33- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XV. RECREATION -- a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial X physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of X recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? Sources: 2035 General Plan, project materials. XV. a,b) No Impact. Residents of La Quinta currently have access to 72 acres of parks, 147 acres of nature preserves containing recreational parkland areas, 845 acres of regional parks, a 525- acre municipal golf course, and numerous other private and public recreational facilities. The City sets a requirement for providing a minimum of 5 acres per 1,000. When this standard is applied to the estimated General Plan buildout population, a total of 403 acres of neighborhood and community parks will be required to adequately serve the City and its sphere of influence. The development consists of 82 detached single-family residential units, which could potentially increase the City's population by 213 persons. The development offers a private community recreation center with pool, private yards for each dwelling unit, and several open space components that will serve as both passive recreational space and a retention basin. The project is not expected to substantially increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities. The proposed project will participate in the City's parkland in -lieu fee program to offset impacts associated with parks generated by the 213 new residents of the project. Impacts are expected to be less than significant. Mitigation: None required Monitoring: None required -34- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XVI. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC -- Would the project: a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e., result in a substantial X increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)? b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county congestion X management agency for designated roads or highways. c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in X traffic levels or a change in location that . results in substantial safety risks? d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or X dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? e) Result in inadequate emergency X access? f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? X g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle X racks)? Source: 2035 General Plan, " Watermark Villas Focused Traffic Memo' prepared by Endo Engineering, June 11, 2014. Project materials. Engineering Bulletin No. 06-13. XVI. a, b) Less than Significant. A Traffic Impact Memo was, prepared by Endo Engineering in June 2014 to provide updated analysis for the proposed project. The previous approved Traffic Report (Paul Singer, P.E. 2003) was based on the originally proposed 248 condominiums and traffic conditions present at the time of analysis. The current traffic memo (2014) compares and analyzes impacts associated with the proposed 82 unit single-family development to the approved 248 condominiums to determine whether or not a new Traffic Report is required. According to the Traffic Memo and pursuant to Engineering Bulletin No. 06-13 (EB #06-13), a focused traffic impact memo may be prepared to compare the trip generation analysis in an -35- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 environmental document prepared for an already approved entitlement to the trip generation analysis for a proposed or amended entitlement. If there is an insignificant difference (equal to or less than 50 daily trips or 5 peak hour trips) between the existing entitlement and the proposed/amended entitlement trip generation, no additional traffic analysis will be required. Table 5 below shows the reduction in the weekday trip generation associated with the proposed change in the residential development within the project from the approved 248 condominiums to 82 single-family detached residential units. Table 5 Watermark Villas Reduction in Weekday Site Trip -Generation Forecasts Development Scenario Land Use Quantity Morning Peak Hour Evening Peak Hour Daily 2-Way In Out Total In Out Total Approved Watermark Villas 248 DU 18 89 107 85 42 127 1,420 Proposed Watermark Villas 82 DU 17 50 67 55 33 88 870 Reduction in Trip Generation 1 39 40 30 9 39 550 % Reduction 6% 44% 37% 35% 21% 31% 39% As shown in Table 5, the change in land use type and density associated with the proposed project compared to the previously, approved project would result -in a decrease in daily trips as well as peak hour trips. Therefore, the"traffic impacts associated with the proposed project should be less than previously identified. The proposed project would generate 37 percent fewer trips during the morning peak hour, 31 percent fewer trips during the evening peak hour, and 39 percent fewer trips during a typical weekday. The main site access would provide adequate capacity to accommodate the site traffic generated by the proposed project, and do so at acceptable levels of service. Therefore, impacts related to roadway capacity and level of service are considered less than significant. c) No Impact. The nearest airport, Bermuda Dunes Airport, is located approximately 5 miles north of the proposed site. The project is not located within proximity to an airport and will not impact air traffic patterns. d) Less than Significant. The proposed project is required to meet Development Code standards for roadway, parking and intersection designs, and is not expected to significantly impact traffic safety. Impacts will be less than significant. e) Less than Significant. Access to the planning area is via major arterial, secondary arterials, Interstate-10 and a variety of local roads. East -west roadways include Highway I I I and 47th Avenue, while Washington Street serves as both the north -south roadway and project access. Design guidelines further ensure that emergency access will be created and preserved for the proposed project. The applicant may be required, at the discretion of the City, to provide an emergency only access. The proposed project will not result in inadequate emergency access. f) No. Impact. The proposed project will provide the required amount of parking consistent with design guidelines for single-family residential. No impact is expected. -36- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 g) Less than Significant. The proposed project will not conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities. Mitigation: None required Monitoring: None required -37- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XVII. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS. Would the project: a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control X Board? b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction X of which could cause significant environmental effects? c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of X existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements X needed? e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider that serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the X project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments? f) Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's X solid waste disposal needs? g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes X and regulations related to solid waste? Source: Project Materials. XVII. a) No Impact. Wastewater discharge requirements for the Coachella Valley, including the subject property, are administered by the Colorado River Basin Regional Water Quality Control Board. All development within the proposed project will be connected to existing sewer lines in either Jefferson Street or Avenue 52. Project wastewater will be transported to and processed at CVWD's Mid -Valley Water Reclamation Plant (WRP-4) in Thermal. CVWD implements all the requirements of the Regional Water Quality Control Board as they relate to wastewater discharge requirements and water quality standards. The proposed project will increase wastewater flows to the treatment plant, but it will not adversely impact water quality standards or waste discharge requirements. b-e) Less than Significant, No Impact. The subject property falls under the jurisdiction of the Coachella Valley Water District (CVWD) for domestic water supplies and wastewater treatment. The project will be able to connect to existing water and sanitary sewer lines in either Jefferson Street or Avenue 52, and no new regional infrastructure will be required. -38- Watermark Villas IS/MNI) November 2014 Wastewater produced by the proposed project will be processed at the Mid -Valley Water Reclamation Plant (WRP-4) located in Thermal, which has a capacity of approximately 9.5 million gallons per day (mgd). CVWD has prepared an Urban Water Management Plan 2010 Update, which is a long-term planning document that helps it plan for current and future water demands. The Plan demonstrates that the District has available, or can supply, sufficient water to serve City and project area. The project will also be required to implement water conservation programs, including a drought tolerant landscaping plan and the CalGreen Building Code, which requires that high efficiency fixtures be used. The project will not be required to provide a Water Supply Assessment (WSA) because it does not meet the "Project" criteria set forth in State Water Code Section 10912. The project is also consistent with current land use designations set forth in the General Plan and therefore has been considered in future water demand projections. CVWD is also responsible for regional stormwater management in the Coachella Valley. According to CVWD, the general project area is adequately protected from stormwater flows by the Coachella Valley Stormwater Channel (Whitewater River), and drainage issues affecting the subject property are limited to the management of local drainage. To manage onsite stormwater flows, the project proponent will be required to develop a stormwater management plan and drainage plan prior to approval of the project. It is not anticipated that new or expanded off -site stormwater management facilities will be required to serve the project. The project will be required to provide electric, telephone and cable service through the applicable providers. Service is available adjacent to the site. The applicant will be required to construct connections to these services to the standards established by each service provider. fg) No Impact. The project site will be served by Burrtec, the City's solid waste contractor. Trash generated by the project will be hauled to the transfer station located in Cathedral City, west of the City, and from there transported to one of four regional landfills. All four landfills have sufficient capacity to accommodate the proposed project. Burrtec is required to meet all local, regional, State and federal standards for solid waste disposal. Mitigation: Not required. Monitoring: Not required. -39- Watermark Villas ISAIND November 2014 Potentially Less Than Less Than No Significant Significant w/ Significant Impact Impact Mitigation Impact XVIII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE -- a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a X plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? b) Does the project have the potential to achieve short-term, to the disadvantage of long-term environmental goals? X c) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects X of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? d) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on X human beings, either directly or indirectly? a) Less than Significant. The proposed project is located northwest corner of Avenue 52 and Jefferson Street and is surrounded by developed or previously disturbed lands. There will be no substantial reduction in wildlife habitat nor will it restrict the movement or range of any plant or animal. Compliance with the MBTA will ensure impacts to sensitive species are reduced to less than significant levels. The project will not impact any important examples of California history or prehistory. In the event cultural artifacts are uncovered during site disturbing activities, a qualified archaeologist will be called in to evaluate and, if necessary recover and document such resources to reduce related impacts to less than significant levels. b,c) Less than Significant. Buildout of proposed project is consistent with both the General Plan and Watermark Specific Plan Amendment No. 1. The project will not have any additional cumulatively considerable impacts beyond buildout of the General Plan. d) Less than Significant with Mitigation. The project's potential environmental effects have been mitigated to a less than significant level by the measures outlined in the Initial Study and development requirements of the City of La Quinta. Further, as mitigated the project will not cause substantial adverse effects on human beings. This Agency intends to adopt a Mitigated Negative Declaration based upon the supporting documentation herein. -40- Watermark Villas IS/MND November 2014 References City of La Quinta 2035 General Plan City of La Quinta Municipal Code. CalEEMod Version 2013.2.2 "Watermark Villas Focused Traffic Memo" prepared by Endo Engineering, June 11, 2014 "Report E-5: Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State, January 1, 2011- 2014, with 2010 Benchmark," CA Dept. of Finance, Demographic Research Unit, May 1, 2014. Watermark Specific Plan Amendment No. 1, prepared by MSA Consulting, October 16, 2014. 2003 Coachella Valley MSHCP FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map Panel #2233G `Hydrology Study for Watermark Villas," prepared by Adams -Streeter Civil Engineers, Inc. June 2014. CA Department of Toxic Substances "Geotechnical Assessment, Watermark Project," prepared by Petra Geotechnical, Inc October 30, 2013 SCAQMD CEQA Handbook 2003 PM10 Plan for the Coachella Valley SCAQMD 2012 Air Quality Management Plan Earthwork Volume Analysis: Watermark La Quinta, prepared by Earthwork Calculation Services, October 8, 2014. California Department of Conservation Farmland Mapping California Scenic Highway Mapping System -41- NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION To: County Clerk County of Riverside Attention: Tammy'Marshall 2724 Gateway Drive Riverside, CA 92507 From: City of La Quinta Atth: Les Johnson 78-495 Calle Tampico La Quinta, CA 92253 Subject: The City of La Quinta intends to adopt a Mitigated Negative Declaration for Environmental Assessment 2014- 638 in compliance with Section 21092 et.seq. of the Public Resources Code, with respect to the project more fully described herein. Project Title:_ Environmental Assessment 2014-638; General Plan Amendment 2014-127, Zone Change 2014-145, Specific Plan 2003-069, Amendment #1, Site Development Permit 2014-942, Tentative Tract Map 36762 Beazer Homes Watermark Villas State Clearinghouse Number Lead A enc /Contact Person Telephone N/A City of La Quinta/Les Johnson 760-777-7125 Project Location (include County): Northwest corner of Jefferson Street and Avenue 52, within the City of La Quinta, County of Riverside. Project Description: The proposed project will result in the development of 82 single-family detached residential dwelling units to be located on t 20.84 acres in the City of La Quinta, California. The project was previously approved for 248 condominiums in 2004 and was partially built. Existing improvements, including residential structures and parking podiums will be demolished as part of the project. A General Plan Amendment and Zone Change will change the land use and zoning designations from the existing Medium/High Residential to Low Density Residential. The Watermark Specific Plan Amendment No. 1 will be amended to eliminate discussion of the previously approved condominium project and to allow for the 82 single-family detached homes with three floor plans. A Tentative Tract Map is proposed to subdivide the lots and create lots for streets, parkways and other ancillary facilities. .Comment Period The comment period for this proposed Mitigated Negative Declaration is November 21, 2014 to December 10, 2014. Comments on the Mitigated Negative Declaration can be submitted in writing to the address shown above, or via email to Ijohnson@la-quinta.org. Planning Commission Hearin ; The La Quinta Planning Commission will consider the Mitigated Negative Declaration at a public meeting tentativel.yltheduled for December 9, 2014, to be held at 7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers, located at 78-495 a.l e° Tampico, La Quinta, CA 92253. son, Community Development Director EXHIBIT B CITY OF LA QUINTA MONITORING PROGRAM FOR CEOA COMPLIANCE DATE: December 3, 2014 ASSESSORS PARCEL NO.: 776-220-012-1, 776-220-013-2, and 776-220-014-3 CASE NO.: General Plan Amendment 2014-127, Zone PROJECT LOCATION: Northwest corner of Jefferson Street and Avenue Change 2014-145, Specific Plan 2003-069, 52 Amendment #1, Site Development Permit 2014-942, Tentative Tract Map 36762 EA/EIR NO: 2014-638 APPROVAL DATE: In Process APPLICANT: Beazer Homes Holding Corp. THE FOLLOWING REPRESENTS THE CITY'S MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM IN CONNECTION WITH THE MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION FOR THE ABOVE CASE NUMBER AA SUMMARY MITIGATION MEASURES RESPONSIBLE FOR MONITORING TIMING CRITERIA COMPLIANCE CHECKED BY DATE III. AIR QUALITY Include in grading and dust control plans: Public Works Department Prior to grading Approved grading and dust control (.Construction equipment, delivery trucks, worker plans. vehicles, and haul trucks will limit idling time to no more than 5 minutes. 2.The grading contractor shall certify in writing that all construction equipment is properly serviced and maintained in good operating conditions. Certification shall be provided to City Engineer for review and approval. 3.Diesel-powered construction equipment shall utilize aqueous diesel fuels, and be equipped with diesel oxidation catalysts. 4.Chemically treat soil where activity will cease for at least four consecutive days. 5.All construction grading operations and earth moving operations shall cease when winds exceed 25 miles per hour. 6.Water site and equipment morning and evening and during all earth -moving operations. 7.Operate street -sweepers on paved roads adjacent to site. 8.Establish and strictly enforce limits of grading for each phase of development. 9.Stabilize and re -vegetate areas of temporary disturbance needed to accomplish each phase of development. 10.Wash off trucks as they leave the project site as necessary to control fugitive dust emissions. I (.Cover all transported loads of soils, wet materials prior to transport, provide adequate freeboard (space from the top of the material to the top of the truck) to reduce PM10 and deposition of particulate matter during transportation. 12.Use track -out reduction measures such as gravel pads at project access points to minimize dust and mud deposits on roads affected by construction traffic. 13.Construction equipment and materials shall be sited as far away from residential and park uses as practicable. 14. Existing power sources should be utilized where feasible via temporary power poles to avoid on -site power generation. 15. Imported fill and paving materials, as well as any exported material, shall be adequately watered prior to transport, covered during transport, and watered prior to unloading. 16. Each portion of the project to be graded shall be pre -watered prior to the onset of excavation, grading or other dust -generating activities. 17. On -going watering soil stabilization of disturbed soils, especially in the staging area, shall be employed on an on -going basis after the initiation of any grading activity on the site. Portions of the site that are actively being graded shall be watered regularly to ensure that a crust is formed on the ground surface, and shall be watered at the end of each workday. 18. SCAQMD Rule 403 shall be adhered to, ensuring the clean-up of construction -related dirt on approach routes to and from the site. 19. All grading activities shall be suspended during first and second stage ozone episodes or when winds exceed 25 miles per hour. SUMMARY MITIGATION MEASURES RESPONSIBLE FOR MONITORING TIMING CRITERIA COMPLIANCE CHECKED BY DATE IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES Any vegetation or tree removal, or other Community Development Prior to any vegetation removal Biological survey. ground disturbing activities occurring Department between 1/1 and 8/31. between January 1 st and August 31 st with the potential to impact nesting birds shall require a qualified biologist to conduct a nesting bird survey to determine if there is a potential impact to such species. SUMMARY MITIGATION MEASURES RESPONSIBLE FOR MONITORING TIMING CRITERIA COMPLIANCE CHECKED BY DATE V. CULTURAL RESOURCES A qualified archaeological monitor shall be Community Development During earth moving City standards for present on site during any earth moving Department archaeological activities. Should the monitor identify a resource analysis resource, he/she shall be empowered to stop or redirect earth moving activities until such time as the resource can be properly identified and processed. The archaeological monitor shall be required to prepare a report at the end of earth moving activities and file such report with the Community Development Department within 30 days of completion of monitoring activities for any building on the project site.