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RESPONSE TO AIR QUALITY COMMENT LTR 2020-02-26 February 26, 2020 Mr. Garrett Simon CM Wave Development LLC 2440 Junction Place, Suite 200 Boulder, CO 80301 SUBJECT: COMMENTS ON AIR QUALITY, BIOLOGICAL AND NOISE STUDIES AND GRADING AND HYDROLOGY GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT 2019-0002 ZONE CHANGE 2019-0004 SPECIFIC PLAN 2019-0003 (AMENDMENT 5 TO SP 03-067) TENTATIVE TRACT MAP 2019-0005 (TTM 37815) MASTER PROJECT 2019-0004 Dear Mr. Simon, After receiving your list of responses (attached hereto) to the City’s comments on February 18, 2020 regarding the air quality and GHG analysis, biological resources report, noise impact analysis and grading and hydrology plans, I’ve reviewed them with our engineers and have the following responses: Air Quality/GHG Analysis 1. Comment 2 regarding sensitive receptors: As stated in your response, please have Urban Crossroads provide the additional discussion regarding impacts to sensitive receptors onsite while Phases 2 and 3 are under construction. 2. Comment 3 regarding VMT analysis: The traffic analysis calculated VMT, therefore, the air quality report should use those calculations. Please update the air quality report accordingly. Biological Resources Report 1. Comment 2 regarding bat conservation plan standards: Under CEQA, if the performance standards for a mitigation measure are not included, an opposing party has grounds to both attack the mitigation measure as insufficient, and to claim deferred mitigation, since the study and IS do not demonstrate the effectiveness of the mitigation. Please include performance standards as requested. 2. Comment 3 regarding technical report recommendations: Because the biologist is the expert, they should include requirements in the study for mitigation measures to demonstrate that the project has mitigated impacts. This was done in the traffic analysis; please do so here as well. Noise Impact Analysis 1. Comment 6 regarding technical report recommendations: Because the noise engineer is the expert, they should include requirements in the study for mitigation measures to demonstrate that the project has mitigated impacts. This was done in the traffic analysis; please do so here as well. 2. Comment 11 regarding sentence removal: This sentence doesn’t seem needed here since the report goes on to define what a substantial increase is to determine level of significance. Please remove. 3. Comment 12 regarding case law: The citation of the court case is not needed here since the report defines what a substantial increase is to determine level of significance. Please remove the reference. Additionally, we can’t allow noise levels to go above the 65 dBA established in the Municipal Code. 4. Comment 15 regarding phasing analysis: As stated in your response, please have Urban Crossroads provide revisions to the study to make it clear that phases have been discussed and whether each phase impacts surrounding receptors. 5. Comment 16 regarding discussion on page 56 of the noise study: The comment is meant to point out that the discussion on Existing + Ambient with Project would have the same conclusion as the discussion of Existing with Project on page 54, since they are both hypothetical conditions. Please revise the discussion on page 56 to note this. 6. Comment 20 regarding technical report recommendations: Because the noise engineer is the expert, they should include requirements in the study for mitigation measures to demonstrate that the project has mitigated impacts. This was done in the traffic analysis; please do so here as well. 7. Comment 21 regarding sensitive receptors discussion: As stated in your response, please have Urban Crossroads provide revisions to the study to discuss impacts to Phase 1 sensitive receptors during construction of subsequent phases. Grading and Hydrology Plans 1. Comment 1 regarding construction hauling pertaining to air quality analysis: The CEQA requirement for air quality analysis requires that import and export be calculated. The earthwork calculations on the grading plan show that import is needed to balance the site, see below. Normally, import comes from somewhere off-site, therefore, an analysis of haul trips, as requested in this comment, to account for the import is necessary. 2. Comment 2 regarding sensitive receptors pertaining to air quality analysis: CEQA does require mitigation of significant impacts, including short-term construction impacts, that may go above and beyond City ordinances, in order to reduce significance levels. As stated above, please have Urban Crossroads provide the additional discussion regarding air quality impacts to sensitive receptors onsite while Phases 2 and 3 are under construction. 3. Comment 4 (Comment 3 on the air quality analysis) regarding VMT and using LA and San Diego anticipated trips, pertaining to air quality analysis: The traffic impact analysis calculated VMT, therefore, the air quality report should use those calculations. Additionally, the wave pool and hotel are regional draws and should consider longer trips. 4. Comment 5 regarding wave pool energy demands pertaining to air quality analysis: Analysis of impacts on energy demand is required in Appendix G of the CEQA guidelines both under air quality/GHG and the free-standing energy section, regardless of IID’s agreement to provide electricity. Since the production of energy generates air pollutants, an accurate representation must be included in the air quality model. The analysis must also address whether the project will result in potentially significant environmental impacts due to wasteful, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of energy resources, during project construction or operation. Please provide the analysis as requested. 5. Comment 6 regarding wave pool water demands pertaining to air quality analysis: Water production does correlate to air pollutant emissions and is included in the CalEEMod air quality model. The air quality analysis used the default of “recreational swimming pool” which would under predict potential impacts of the wave pool since it is larger in size than a regular swimming pool. Please provide the analysis as requested. 6. Comment 8 regarding special events pertaining to air quality analysis: If the applicant chooses not to analyze special events now, the IS will be incomplete and indefensible. Further, the City cannot allow the deferral of analysis under CEQA, and since the applicant has made clear that special events will occur, they are part of the project and they need to be analyzed. Please provide the analysis as requested. 7. Comment regarding 100-year water surface elevation: The plans have been reviewed by the City’s engineers on staff and the comments on the plan are from them. To clarify the difference between the pads to the 100yr water surface elevation and the street, please show cross sections of the streets with typical slopes and curb on Preliminary Grading Plan since the street cross sections on sheet 1 of TTM lack this information. If you have any questions please contact me at clflores@laquintaca.gov, or at (760) 777-7067. Sincerely, Cheri L. Flores Planning Manager Design and Development Department Cc: Danny Castro, Design and Development Director AQ/GHG Comment 2. (Sensitive Receptors): The current LST analysis already uses the shortest distance interval of (25 meters/82 feet) for sensitive receptors. The current level of emissions analysis would also apply to project homes occupied while Phases 2 and 3 are under construction since some of these would be within the same distance interval. Additional discussion can be provided by UXR to disclose the location of such sensitive receptors as they occur in a phased manner. Comment 3. (Vehicle Miles Traveled): The calculation of VMT for hotel and wave pool uses beyond the CalEEMod default values may be deemed too speculative for evaluation, unless an updated methodology is employed for the TIA, such that it can also be incorporated consistently into the AQ/GHG report. Biological Comments 2. Performance standards are included in the bat conservation plan and not a separate set of standards. Comment 3. This is a preference comment. Technical reports can make recommendations. Mitigation is ultimately addressed by the CEQA document and City. Noise Comment 6. This is a preference comment. Technical reports can make recommendations, mitigation is ultimately addressed by the CEQA document and City. Comment 11. Does not give a reason for why text needs to be deleted. Comment 12. The court Case is not out of context. It cites a CEQA court case for why there is no single noise that renders noise impacts as significant. The report then proceeds to provide an example. Comment 15. The noise analysis covers the phasing for the project. This comment can be addressed by a minor revision to wording by UXR. Comment 16. The paragraph is in in line with the discussion on the proceeding page. Comment 20. This is a preference comment. Technical reports can make recommendations, mitigation is ultimately addressed by the CEQA document and City. Comment 21. The whole report is a quantified analysis of the projects noise impacts. UXR can add an additional discussion to sensitive receptors as they occur in a phased manner. Grading & Hydro Comments 1. Construction Hauling. Understanding Grading and volumes will let you know this is irrelevant questions since the volume discussed is less than 10% (2” on the site) of the margin of error. We say it balances on site she should believe us. Comment 2. Sensitive Receptors you don’t normally monitor/mitigate short term impacts of construction except with normal City ordinances when you can start & when you need to stop work. No need for anything more. Comment 4 VMT using LA & SD as an anticipated trip is excessive and not normal. Unless this City want to make it so. Comment 5 Wave Pool Energy Demands irrelevant if IID is ok to provide. We are not proposing Co-Gen at this time (are we?) Comment 6 Wave Pool Water Demands also irrelevant with CVWD acceptance of the WSA Comment 8 Special Events no reason to study this today. TUP will provide all mitigation based on the event and necessity Comments on the actual plan should be reviewed by an Engineer that understands what the difference between the pads to the 100yr water surface elevation and a high point in a road